LTC 245-2019 Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) Projects Affecting Mobility Within And In Proximity To City Of Miami BeachMIAMI BEACH
OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER
245-2019
NO. LTC#
TO: Mayor Dan Gelber and Members
FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
DATE: April 29, 2019
LETTER TO COMMISSION
.the City~
SUBJECT: FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TR SPORTATION (FOOT) PROJECTS AFFECTING
MOBILITYWITHIN AND IN PROXIMITY TO CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
Pursuant to direction from the City Commission at its April 10, 2019 Commission meeting (re:
Item R9L-Discussion Regarding FOOT Plans To Work On Both Causeways And Alton Road,
sponsored by Commissioner Michael Gongora), the purpose of this Letter to Commission (LTC)
is to provide information regarding various ongoing and upcoming FOOT roadway construction
projects which are expected to affect mobility to/from and within Miami Beach. Some of this
information was previously provided to the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee (FCWPC)
at its April 19, 2019 meeting as part of Item 19 -Update On The Progress Of The Traffic Mitigation
Strategy To Help Reduce Traffic Impacts Of The FOOT "Connecting Miami" Construction Project
(sponsored by Commissioner Mark Samuelian).
Below is a synopsis of the impact of various FOOT projects based on anticipated lane closures
and what steps the Administration is taking to work with FOOT to help reduce the impacts to traffic
congestion to the extent possible.
1-395/SR 836/1-95 Design/Build ("Connecting Miami") Project
By far, the project with the greatest impact to traffic and accessibility to/from Miami Beach will be
the Connecting Miami Project, also called the Signature Bridge Project-a partnership between
FOOT and the Miami-Dade Expressway Authority (MDX). The Connecting Miami Project
commenced in Summer2018 and is anticipated to be completed by Fa112023. Construction limits
on SR 836 begin at NW 17 Avenue and continue through the SR 836/1-395/1-95 (Midtown)
Interchange. The limits on 1-95 extend from NW 8 Street to NW 29 Street. Enhancements along
1-395 extend from the SR 836/1-95/1-395 (Midtown) Interchange to the MacArthur Causeway,
approximately 1.4 miles in length. The project will completely reconstruct the existing facility and
create a signature bridge that will span 1,025 feet over NE 2 Avenue and SR5/Biscayne
Boulevard, redefining the Miami skyline with its six (6) sweeping arches. Mobility will be enhanced
for residents, commuters and tourists by increasing capacity on SR 836, 1-95 and 1-395. SR 836
will be double-decked to allow for a direct connection between SR 836 and 1-395.
Traffic impacts during this multi-year construction project due to multiple and continuous
lane/ramp closures and detours along 1-95, SR 836, and 1-395 are expected to adversely affect
mobility for Miami Beach residents, visitors, and workforce. Experience has shown that these
types of major roadway projects affect traffic patterns and create congestion on adjacent
roadways. As an example, over the three (3) year period that the FOOT Alton Road
Reconstruction Project from 5 Street to N. Michigan Avenue was under construction (from April
2013 to March 2016), average daily traffic volumes on the MacArthur Causeway decreased by
approximately 9% as compared to pre-construction volumes. In contrast, average daily traffic
volumes on the Julia Tuttle Causeway increased by approximately 7% (essentially, over 10,000
additional vehicles per day on the already congested Julia Tuttle Causeway). More recently, with
LTC-FOOT Projects Affecting Mobility in the City of Miami Beach
April 29, 2019
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the ongoing eastbound lane closures on the MacArthur Causeway East Bridge, increased
congestion has been observed along both the Venetian Causeway and Julia Tuttle Causeway.
This magnitude of traffic diversion from one major thoroughfare to another as a result of a major
roadway reconstruction project is not uncommon as these types of projects are known to
effectuate changes in traffic patterns not only temporarily during construction, but sometimes
permanently even after construction is over.
Other Ongoing FOOT Construction Projects
• 1-95 Concrete Replacement from NW 29 St to NW 131 St (Feb 2017 -Oct 2020 but
contractor expects to finish by Jan 2020 to receive a $1.5 million bonus). This project will
be closing several ramps that provide access between 1-95 and 1-195/Julia Tuttle
Causeway. The ramp closures are occurring on Friday and Saturday nights from 11 PM to
11AM the next day and on Sunday through Thursday from 9PM to 5:30AM.
• MacArthur Causeway East Bridge Rehabilitation (Aug 2018-Jun 2020)-1 eastbound
lane closed 24/7 until Oct 2019. The work will also require the full closure of the Alton
Road/5 Street flyover ramp for a two (2) week period in June 2019. Intermittent single and
double lane closures can occur in either direction from Oct 2019 to Jun 2020.
• Alton Road/Dade Boulevard Bridge Rehabilitation (April 2019 to Nov 2019) -potential
nighttime closures).
• Indian Creek Drive from 26 St to 41 St (FOOT/City project) (2017 -2020).
• Alton Road Maintenance Work from Pine Tree Drive to 53rd Street (April 22, 2019 to
Summer2019) -lane closures during non-peak hours
Upcoming FOOT Construction Projects
• Alton Road and Michigan Ave -new southbound left turn lane (May 1, 2019 -Nov 2019)
-will require continuous closure of one (1) lane at any one time in either direction of Alton
Road.
• Districtwide Intelligent Transportation System {ITS) Device Replacement and Installation
-May 2019 (3 nights only to replace the overhead Digital Message Sign on Eastbound 1-
195) -full nightly closure of all eastbound lanes on 1-195.
• Indian Creek Drive Resurfacing and ADA Curb Ramp Construction between 63 St and
Abbott Ave-nighttime lane closures (Jun 2019 to Oct2019).
• Julia Tuttle Causeway Inside Shoulder Rehab for Bus Express Rapid Transit (BERT)
Service-nighttime lane closures on the Julia Tuttle Causeway (2020-2022).
• Alton Road from Michigan Ave to 43 St (2022/23-2024/25).
• Alton Road from 43 St to Allison Road (2022/23 -2024/25).
City Administration staff met with FOOT District 6 Secretary Jim Wolfe and members of his staff
on April 5, 2019. City staff representatives included City Manager Jimmy L. Morales, Assistant
City Manager Kathie G. Brooks, and Transportation Director Jose R. Gonzalez. County
representatives attended via conference call and included Transportation and Public Works
Director Alice Bravo. At the meeting, City Administration expressed concerns with the number of
overlapping projects affecting Miami Beach. Subsequent to expressing concerns with the
impacts, City staff presented several requests for FOOT's consideration, including potentially
deferring the work for the Connecting Miami project on the 1-395/1-95 ramps until after completion
of the ongoing 1-95 Concrete Replacement and the ongoing MacArthur Causeway East Bridge
Rehabilitation work (i.e. 2020). Additionally, the City requested that FOOT defer the upcoming
Indian Creek Drive resurfacing project in North Beach as well as the intersection work at Alton
Road and Michigan Avenue until 2021. FOOT expressed serious concerns with deferring any of
the aforementioned upcoming construction projects due to potentially significant delay costs for
which FOOT would be liable to the contractor (e.g. FOOT stated that it would incur approximately
LTC-FOOT Projects Affecting Mobility in the City of Miami Beach
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$1 million per day for any delay to the contractor caused by FOOT on the Connecting Miami
Project); however, FOOT agreed to work closely with the City on upcoming projects to close lanes
during off-peak weekday periods (9AM to 3:30PM) and during night-time (after 9PM) if the work
is not occurring in a residential area. Further, FOOT agreed to inform City staff of any unforeseen
or emergency lane closures during peak traffic periods such that the City would have the
opportunity to disseminate the lane closure information to the community on a timely basis.
Additionally, at the City's request, FOOT agreed to develop a comprehensive, coordinated, and
interactive map of all FOOT construction projects affecting Miami Beach, including projects on 1-
95 and the causeways, and to provide this map to the City for input on a weekly basis. The map
will help ensure coordination among the various individual FOOT construction projects and will
serve as a communication tool and an information resource both for City staff as well as for the
Miami Beach community to obtain the latest information on lane/ramp closures and detours
associated with various FOOT construction projects in and around the City.
Resolution No. 2019-30757 -sponsored by Commissioner Mark Samuelian and adopted by the
City Commission on March 13, 2019 -directed the Administration to pursue various traffic
mitigation strategies in connection with the FOOT Connecting Miami Project. Below is an update
on the status of the mitigation strategies recommended in the Resolution:
1. Accelerate the implementation of the Beach Express North Bus Express Rapid Transit (BERT)
Demonstration Service or Route 150 (Airport Express) Modifications.
The County has engaged a consultant to develop the BERT Project Justification Report required
by FOOT. The report is anticipated to be completed by end of November 2019. The report will
include pertinent information needed by FOOT in order to begin designing the bus by-pass or
"queue jumper" lanes, and transit signal priority technology at key intersections along the BERT
route in ·addition to the structural improvements to the inside shoulders of the Julia Tuttle
Causeway. Transit signal priority for the BERT service is essential as it will allow the downstream
traffic signal controllers and the BERT bus to communicate as the bus approaches the traffic
signal. Once the bus is detected by the traffic signal, the signal timing will automatically adapt (in
real-time) to prioritize the bus movement through the intersection. This technology will improve
the efficiency and reliability of the future BERT service, by reducing travel times.
Additionally, on a parallel and more immediate track, the Administration is working with the County
to potentially modify existing bus routes (such as the Airport Express (Route 150)) to provide
service similar to the proposed Beach Express North BERT service in the short-term as an interim
service enhancement, in particular, connecting to the Earlington Heights Metrorail Station and
Mount Sinai Medical Campus. City staff met with County staff on February 14, 2019 to discuss
the proposed Route 150 modifications. The County stated that it would evaluate the proposed
route modification, and, if approved, the County could potentially implement the interim Route 150
service as part of the County's new service line-up in November 2019.
2. Enhance service of the County Route "A"
To date, the County has not made any progress on the City's prior requests, including a City
Commission Resolution, to enhance the Route A service across the Venetian Causeway. Based
on a recent discussion with County staff, the County has not been able to identify the funding
required for the enhanced service in its operating budget for Fiscal Year 2018/19. At the March
13 City Commission meeting, County Commissioner Higgins stated that she has been working
with County staff and advocating for this enhanced service. The City's Administration will continue
LTC-FOOT Projects Affecting Mobility in the City of Miami Beach
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working with the County to identify funding for this service in the County's budget for FY 2019/20.
3. Explore waiving tolls on the Venetian Causeway
At the April 5 meeting, FOOT stated that it would support the City's efforts to seek approval from
the Miami-Dade County Board of County Commissioners (BCC) for a waiver of tolls on the
Venetian Causeway on an as-needed basis during the construction duration of the Connecting
Miami Project. Given the time required to seek and obtain BCC approval of a toll waiver, the City
and FOOT will work collaboratively to secure a Resolution from the BCC as early as possible such
that the toll waiver is available to be exercised when needed over the four (4) year construction
duration of the Connecting Miami Project to help mitigate traffic impacts.
4. Interagency Agreement for Communications Protocol
As mentioned above, FOOT is developing an interactive map with real-time lane closures and
detour information for all active FOOT projects in and around Miami Beach. The map will be
shared with City staff and disseminated to the community through the City's various
communication networks, including traffic text alerts, email blasts, and social media. In addition,
the City's Communications Department is working with FOOT on the communication protocols
requested by the City Commissionforthe FOOT Connecting Miami Project and other major FOOT
projects occurring concurrently in and around the City of Miami Beach.
Additionally, the City's Traffic Monitoring and Management contractor will work closely with the
FOOT SunGuide 511 Traffic Management Center to inform motorists in advance of any lane/ramp
closures and detours using the City's and FOOT's Digital Message Signs strategically located
throughout the City. To inform inbound traffic, the City and FOOT will communicate to ensure the
overhead Digital Message Signs on 1-95, SR 836/1-395 eastbound, and SR 112/1-195 eastbound
are programmed in advance of and during lane closures so that motorists coming to Miami Beach
can make informed decisions as to which route to take.
Lastly, City staff and County staff are having discussions regarding potential commuter
waterborne transportation (i.e. water ferry) service between Downtown Miami and Miami Beach
as a traffic mitigation strategy in connection with the FOOT Connecting Miami Project.
Per the request of the FCWPC, quarterly updates on the above FOOT projects and mitigation
strategies will be provided to the FCWPC in conjunction with the status of the Beach Express
North BERT project on the Julia Tuttle Causeway. These updates will also be transmitted on a
quarterly basis to the Mayor and City Commission via LTC.
Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions or concerns .
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