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20170628 SM3MIAMI BEACH Commission Meeting SUPPLEMENTAL MATERTAL 3 (6127 t20171 City Hall, Commission Chambers, 3'd FIoor,lTOO Convention Center Drive June28,2017 Mayor Philip Levine Commissioner John Elizabeth Alem5n Commissioner Ricky Arriola Commissioner Michael Grieco Com m issioner Joy Malakoff Commissioner Kristen Rosen Gonzalez Commissioner Micky Steinberg City Manager Jimmy L. Morales City Attorney Raul J. Aguila City Clerk Rafael E. Granado Vrsft us at www.miamibeachfl.gov for agendas and video "streaming" of City Commission Meetings. ATTENTION ALL LOBBYISTS Chapter 2, Article Vll, Division 3 of the City Code of Miami Beach entitled "Lobbyists" requires the registration of all lobbyists with the Gity Clerk prior to engaging in any lobbying activity with the City Commission, any City Board or Committee, or any personnel as defined in the subject Code sections. Copies of the City Code sections on lobbyists laws are available in the City Clerk's office. Questions regarding the provisions of the Ordinance should be directed to the Office of the City Attorney. SUPPLEMENTAL AGENDA C7 - Resolutions C7 A A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. 2017-29907 AND CALLING FOR A SPECIAL ELECTION ON NOVEMBER 7, 2017, FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUBMITTING TO THE ELECTORATE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA A BALLOT QUESTION ASKING WHETHER THE CITY COMMISSION SHALL ADOPT AN ORDINANCE CHANGING THE CURRENT 5:00 A.M. TERMINATION TIME TO 2:00 A.M. FOR THE SALE AND CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ON PRIVATE PROPERTY AT ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE ESTABLISHMENTS LOCATED ON OCEAN DRIVE FROM sTH TO 1sTH STREETS, EXEMPTING FROM THIS TIME CHANGE THOSE INDOOR PORTIONS OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE ESTABLISHMENTS THAT ARE COMPLETELY ENCLOSED AND LOCATED ENTIRELY WITHIN HOTELS. Office of the City Attorney Mayor Philip Levine Supplemental updated on 612312017 & 6127 12017 (Addendum to City Attorney Memorandum) 1 Supplemental 3, June 28, 2017 R5 - Ordinances R5 K AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, PERTAINING TO ESTABLISHING A TEMPORARY MORATORIUM FOR SIX MONTHS FROM THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ORDINANCE ON THE ACCEPTANCE, REVIEW, APPROVAL OR ISSUANCE OF ANY LAND DEVELOPMENT PERMITS AS THE TERM IS DEFINED lN FLORTDA STATUTES SECTTON 163.3164(16), BUSTNESS TAX RECEIPTS OR ANY OTHER LICENSE OR PERMIT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OR OPERATION OF DISPENSING FACILITIES WITHIN THE CITY ENGAGED IN THE ON-SITE DISTRIBUTION, SALE, DELIVERY OR RETAIL OF LOW-THC CANNABIS, MEDICAL CANNABTS OR CANNABIS DELIVERY DEVICES PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 381.986 AND 499.0295 OF THE FLORIDA STATUTES, IN ORDER TO PROVIDE THE CITY WITH AN OPPORTUNITY TO REV]EW AND ENACT REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF DISPENSING FACILITIES; PROVIDING PENALTIES FORVIOLATION HEREOF;PROVIDING FORSEVERABILITY;REPEAL OF CONFLICTING ORDINANCE PROVISIONS; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE RETROACTIVE TO JUNE 28,2017; FOR ZONING lN PROGRESS PURPOSES, THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE EFFECTIVE UPON FIRST READING OF THIS ORDINANCE. 5:10 p.m. First Readinq Public Hearinq Office of the CityAttorney Commissioners John Elizabeth Aleman & Joy Malakoff Supplemental updated on 6127 12017 (Updated Memorandum, Commissioner Aleman's statement, and Gannabis - 500 foot radius Map) 2 c'l4 ,f*lAl\,{1*rAtH OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY RAUI J. AGUII.A, CITY AITORNEY To; Mayor Philip Levine Memhrc of the City Commission Jimmy L. Morales, Cfu Manager Agenda ltem Date COMMISSION MEMORANDUM cc: From: Date: Subject: Rafael Granado, City Clerk RaurJ. Asuira, "-r;;;&-l- 0f '(* June 28, 20'17 A RESOLUTION OF THE IIIAYOR AND CITY COMM|SSION OF THE CITY CIF TSIATII BEACH, FLORIDA, REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. EO{7.29907 AND CALLING FOR A SPECIAL ELECTTON ON NOVEmBER 7, 2017, FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUBilllTTlNG TO THE ELECTORATE OF THE CITY OF [tIlAl,tl BEACH, FLORIDA A BALLOT QUESTION ASKING I'YHETHER THE CITY COiilMISSION SHALL ADOPT AN ORDINANCE GHANGING THE CURRENT 5:00 A.kl. TERIIIINATION TIME TO 2:00 A.M. FoR THE SALE AND CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ON PRIVATE PROPERTY AT ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE ESTABLISHTSENTS LOCATED ON OCEAN DRIVE FROM 5TH TO {sTH STREETS, EXEMPTIHG FROM THIS TIUE CHANGE THOSE INDOOR PORTIONS OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE ESTABLISHITiENTS THAT ARE COMPLETELY ENCLOSED AND LOCATED ENTIRELY UYITHIN HOTELS. {ADDENDUM TO C|TY ATTORNEY mEmORANDUiT} This Memorandurn shall serve as an Addendum to the City Attorney's Memorandum and Resolution printed as ltem C7A on the June 28, 2A17 City Commission meeting agenda. lnasmuch as the subject ballot measure concerns a proposed Ordinance amending the City's Land Developrnent Regulations, the City's Planning Director has prepared the attached analysia of the legislation. ln the event the Cig's voters approve the subject ballot measure, the Ordinance will, pursuant to City Charter Section 2.05' and City Oode Sections 11&163 and 118-164, proceed to the City's Planning Board and Gity Commission for public hearings thereon, after which process the Ordinance will be adopted by the City Commission. The record frorn the City Commiesion's discussion regarding the proposad ballot measure, listed on the June 7,2017 City Commission meeting agenda as ltem R7Q, is hereby adopted and incorporated herein.2 ilProposed ordinances which enact or amend the City's Zoning Ordinance or [C]omprehensive Plan of the Ci$ of Miami Beach shall be adopted according io the procedures set forth in the City of Miami Beach's Zoning Ordinance." City Charter Section 2.05. 2 This record established that the sale of alcoholic beverages on Ocean Drive between Sth and 15th Streeb after 2:00 a.m. has contributed to increased crime and has placed signifrcant demands on public safety resources, to the detriment of the public health, safety, and welfare of the residents of Mismi Beach. 3 MIAMIBEACH City of *tiami Beoch, 1700 Convention Cenl*r Drira, Miomi 8eoch, Florido 33 1 39, www.miomibeochfl.gov COMMISSION MEMORANDUM Mayor Philip Levine and Members of the City Commission Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager Thomas R. Mooney, AICP Planning Director June 28, 2017 Ballot Question regarding Ocean Drive alcohol hours of sale TO: FROM: DATE: SUBJECT: The Planning Department has reviewed the Resolution calling for a special election and hereby submits the following analysis to the City Commission. The Ordinance proposed in the ballot measure would amend the MXE district regulations to change the curent 5:00 a.m. termination time to 2:00 a.m. for the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages on private property at alcoholic beverage establi$hments located on Ocean Drive from Sth to 15th Streets, exempting from this time change those indoor portions of alcoholic beverage establishments that are completely enclosed and located entirely within hotels. The Ordinance, which is applicable only to a portion of the MXE zoning district, creates restrictions on the hours of sale of alcoholic beverages by certain alcoholic beverage establishments. The proposed restrictions are within the City's authority to regulate the hours of sale of alcoholic beverages. The Ordinance is consistent with the Future Land Use Element of the City's Comprehensive Plan and, accordingly, requires no amendment to the Comprehensive Plan.1 Additionally, as the Ordinance does not propose to rezone the subject portion of the MXE district, the Ordinance does not constitute a map amendrnent. The Ordinance further does not constitute a development order as it does not rnodify any City building permits, land development board orders, or other development orders. rSee Policy 1.2, Future Land Use Element. MiamiBeach 2025 Comprehensive Plan. 4 Asenda rtem RIj<ox"@ MIAMIBEACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: FROM: DATE: SUBJECT: Mayor Philip Levine and Members of the City Commission Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager Raur Aguira, .,,, o;;;,g^l 0rl- June 28,2017 AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, PERTAINING TO ESTABLISHING A TEMPORARY MORATORIUM FOR SIX MONTHS FROiN THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ORDINANCE ON THE ACCEPTANCE, REVIEW, APPROVAL OR ISSUANCE OF ANY LAND DEVELOPMENT PERIUITS AS THE TERM IS DEFINED IN FLORTDA STATUTES SECTTON 163.3164(16), BUSTNESS TAX RECEIPTS OR ANY OTHER LICENSE OR PERMIT FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OR OPERATION OF DISPENSING FACILITIES WITHIN THE CITY ENGAGED IN THE ON.SITE DISTRIBUTION, SALE, DELIVERY OR RETAIL OF LOW.THC CANNABIS, MEDICAL CANNABIS OR CANNABIS DELIVERY DEVICES PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 381.986 AND 499.0295 OF THE FLORIDA STATUTES, IN ORDER TO PROVIDE THE CITY WITH AN OPPORTUNIW TO REVIEW AND ENACT REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE ESTABLISHMENT AND OPERATION OF DISPENSING FACILITIES; PROVIDING PENALTIES FOR VIOLATION HEREOF; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; REPEAL OF CONFLICTING ORDINANCE PROVISIONS; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE RETROACTIVE TO JUNE 28, 2017; FOR ZONING tN PROGRESS PURPOSES, THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE EFFECTIVE UPON FIRST READING OF THIS ORDINANCE. Backqround On February 10, 2016, at the request of Commissioner Michael Grieco, the City Commission referred a discussion item to the Land Use and Development Committee (LUDC) relating to medical cannabis. Commissioner Grieco desired to discuss, in anticipation of the statewide initiative under "ballot question 2," regulations relating to medical cannabis. The statewide initiative ballot proposed to allow the use of marijuana for debilitating medical conditions. Due to the historical federal and state prohibition of cannabis as an illegal narcotic, the City of Miami Beach did not have any land development regulations nor business tax receipt procedures to govern the use of real property for the purpose of on- site distribution, sale, delivery or retail of low- THC cannabis, medical cannabis or cannabis delivery devices. Commissioner Grieco sought to explore land use regulations relating to medical cannabis, in case 5 Memorandum on moratorium relating to medical marijuana treatment centers June 28,20'17 Page 2 of 5 the statewide ballot was enacted. Statewide Ballot on the Use of Mariiuana for Debilitatins Medical Conditions: On November 8, 2016, a supermajority of Florida voters (79 percent of Miami Beach residents) approved Amendment 2 to the Florida Constitution, entitled "Use of Marijuana for Debilitating Medical Conditions." Amendment 2 generally provides for the following in the Florida Constitution, at Article X, Section 29: "Allows medical use of marijuana for individuals with debilitating medical conditions as determined by a licensed Florida physician. Allows caregivers to assist patients' medical use of marijuana. The Department of Health shall register and regulate centers that produce and distribute marijuana for medical purposes and shall issue identification cards to patients and caregivers. Applies only to Florida law. Does not immunize violations of federal law or any non-medical use, possession or production of marijuana." The Amendment required that the Florida Department of Health provide rules for the implementation of the Amendment within six (6) months of the effective date of the Amendment, which was January 6,2017. Due to the potential for impacts to surrounding areas, the City started considering regulations regarding the location and requirements for medical marijuana dispensaries, in advance of any potential state regulations taking effect, to ensure that potential impacts are minimized and mitigated. The Amendment recognized the public policy that the medical use of marijuana by a qualifying patient or caregiver in compliance with Section 29 of the Constitution is not subject to criminal or civil liability or sanctions under Florida law. Section 29 also recognizes that a physician shall not be subject to criminal or civil liability or sanctions under Florida law solely for issuing a physician certification with reasonable care to a person diagnosed with a debilitating medical condition; and actions and conduct by a Medical Marijuana Treatment Center registered with the Department, or its agents or employees, and in compliance with Section 29 and Department regulations, shall not be subject to criminal or civil liability or sanctions under Florida law. Gitv Lesislative Historv on Medical Cannabis On November 9, 2016, the City Commission adopted a five (5) month moratorium on medical marijuana dispensaries sponsored by Commissioner Ricky Arriola), retroactive to October 19, 2016 (Ordinance No. 2016-4051). Additionally, the City Commission referred the draft legislation pending in the Land Use & Development Committee to the Planning Board. The City Commission adopted the moratorium so that the City could create rules and regulations relating to the location, and minimum zoning and licensure requirements for the industry. On November 16, 2016, the Land Use and Development Committee (LUDC) discussedthe item and continued it to a date certain of December 12, 20i6. On December 12, 2016, the LUDC discussed the item and recommended that the City Commission extend the current moratorium on medical marijuana facilities for three (3) months and continued the item to January 18,2017. The Committee also requested that staff analyze additional areas for the location of medical marijuana facilities, and bring these findings back on January 18,2017. On January 25,2017, the moratorium extension was approved by the City Commission 6 Memorandum on moratorium relating to medical marijuana treatment centers June 28,2017 Page 3 of 5 on First Reading. However, on February 8, 2017, the extension failed at Second Reading and the moratorium was NOT extended. The moratorium that was adopted on November 9, 2016 expired on March 18,2017. Based, originally, upon the direction of Commissioner Grieco (who later withdrew his sponsorship due to a perceived conflict of interest); then at the direction of Commission Arriola (who became an interim sponsor of the Legislation); once again Commissioner Grieco (who had determined that he did not have a conflict of interest), and, finally, under the direction of the sponsorship of Commissioner Aleman, staff drafted land development regulations and business tax receipt legislation for the regulation of medical cannabis. The proposed legislation took into consideration, amongst other factors, the safety concerns raised by the police department, the proposed distance requirements of such medical cannabis dispensaries [recommended by the various sponsors and the Land Use and Development Committeel from parks, schools and residential districts, so as to ensure that the proposed medical cannabis dispensaries would not be a cause of concern for the health, safety, and welfare, of the residents, and minor children of Miami Beach. On January 18,2017, the LUDC discussed the item and continued it to a date certain of February 15, 2017, to allow for the review of related proposed amendments regarding the issuance of Business Tax Receipts for medical cannabis facilities. On February 15, 2017, the LUDC recommended that the Planning Board transmit the proposed Ordinance to the City Commission with a favorable recommendation. On February 28, 2017, the Planning Board recommended approval of the proposed ordinances, and zoning in progress was implemented. Sometime after February 15, 2017, Commissioner Grieco again withdrew his sponsorship of the ordinances. As a result, to fulfill the directive of the voters, Commissioner Aleman became the final sponsor of the legislation: (1) a BTR medical cannabis ordinance; and (2) land development regulations of medical cannabis dispensaries. The draft ordinances were approved at First Reading on June 7, 2017. Second Reading, public hearing, is scheduled for July 26,2017. State Leqislation: During the regular legislative session the Florida House and Senate failed to obtain a consensus on medical marijuana. As a result, the regulation session ended, without a final bill. The bill that,had been proposed authorized local regulation by municipalities and counties, as to the zoning of medical marijuana dispensaries, and authorized local business licensure. The proposed ordinances sponsored by Commissioner Aleman were drafted to be consistent with the proposed state legislation. However, on June 9, 2017, the Florida Legislature, during a special session - in less than 48 hours time - introduced, modified, and passed, in both houses, a new cannabis bill (SB 8-A, 3rd Engrossed). Governor Rick Scott signed the bill into law on June 23, 2017. Under the enacted bill, medical cannabis can be administered for the following ailments: cancer, epilepsy, glaucoma, HlV, AIDS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Crohn's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, terminal conditions, chronic nonmalignant pain, and similar conditions to the above listed ailments. The law allows for 10 companies to be licensed to cultivate, distribute, and to sell medical cannabis through medical marijuana treatment centers. Each licensee can also deliver medical 7 Memorandum on moratorium relating to medical marijuana treatment centers June 28,2017 Page 4 of 5 marijuana to an eligible patient's home. The law provides, effective no later than July 3, 2017, that the licenses issue for the cultivation, processing, manufacturing, distribution and sale through medical maruuana treatment centers (what the City has called "medical cannabis dispensaries" or "medical marijuana dispensaries"). The law allows for a maximum of 25 treatment centers, Statewide, per license holder. Once there are 100,000 registered patients, the numberof treatment centers a license holder has, may increase by five (5), on a statewide. Every time there is an additional 100,000 patients registered, each license holder can add an additionalfive (5) treatment centers, statewide. The law regulates the distribution of the Statewide number of treatment centers by region, calculated based upon a percentage of the county population estimates from the "Florida Estimates of Population 2016." The State has a population of 20,148,654 and Miami-Dade County has a population of 2,700,794 (7.5 % of the state's population). !f the 25 treatment center "initial" maximum is divided by 7.5 percent, it appears that 3.5-4 (rounded up) treatment centers, per license holder, can be located in Miami-Dade County. Theoretically, with 10 license holders, and 4 treatment centers allowed in the region, per each license holder, there could be up to 40 treatment centers in Miami-Dade County. This number would rise by 5 treatment center, per license holder, every 1 00,000 registered patients. State Preemption Additionally, the law provides, in relevant part, that the regulation of medical marijuana is preempted to the State, except as to the following: (1) the "medical marijuana treatment center (medical cannabis dispensary) cannot be within 500 feet of a public or private elementary school, middle school, or secondary school unless the county or municipality approves the location through a formal proceeding open to the public at which the county or municipality determines that the location promotes the public health, safety, and general welfare of the community; (2) that a city [or county] may ban medical marijuana treatment centers entirely; or (3), if a city does not ban medical marijuana treatment centers, the city "may !!g! place specific limits, by ordinance, on the number of dispensing facilities that may locate within [that city]." Additionally, a city "may not enact ordinances for permitting or for determining the location of dispensing facilities which are more restrictive than its ordinances permifting or determining the locations for pharmacies licensed under chapter 465. A municipality or county may not charge a medical marijuana treatment center a license or permit fee in an amount greater than the fee charged by such [city] to pharmacies." (4) The preemption provisions of the state law does not prohibit any local jurisdiction from ensuring medical marijuana treatment center facilities comply with the Florida Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, or any local amendments to the Florida Building Code or the Florida Fire Prevention Code. 8 Memorandum on moratorium relating to medical marfiuana treatment centers June 28,20'17 Page 5 of 5 Gonclusion The enacted Senate Bill 8A, would in effect require the City to either ban medical maruuana treatment centers, or if the City authorizes the use, it shall be required to treat such treatments centers like pharmacies (excluding areas within 500 feet of a school). Theoretically, if the use is authorized by the City Commission, a large number of medical marijuana treatment centers could operate on Miami Beach. Under the existing land development regulations, pharmacies, unless prohibited by an overlay, such as on Lincoln Road, or as part of the proposed Formula Retail ordinance affecting the MXE, are permitted, as right in any 11, CD (CD-l, CD-2, CD-3) or CpS (CPS-1, CPS-2, CPS-3, CPS-4) district. Additionally, they are an allowable accessory use to: 1. Apartments and hotels in the RM3 district. 2. Hotels in the RM-2 district. 3. They may also be permitted as an accessory use to apartments and hotels in the RPS-4 district. 4. As an accessory to hotel or apartment, they may also be permitted in limited locations (pending distance separation) in MXE, should the formula retail ordinance be enacted on June 28,2017. The enacted Senate Bill 8-A has preempted the content of Commissioner Aleman's proposed draft ordinances. All regulation of the number of medical cannabis treatment centers, their location, and regulation via licensure (BTR) cannot be enacted. Based upon the enactment of Senate Bill 8A, and its possible impacts on the Cityof Miami Beach, it is the recommendation of the City Aftorney's office to implement a new moratorium relating to medical marijuana treatment centers so as to best determine whether to allow the use or to further regulate pharmacies and treatment centers. 9 MIAMIBTACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Philip Levine and Members of the City Commission Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager FROM: Commissioner John Elizabeth Aleman DATE: June28,2017 SUBJECT: Moratorium on Medical Marijuana Treatment Centers. Statement to be read into the record ln 2016, a supermajority of Florida voters supported the legalization of medical marijuana. ln fact, 79 percent of all Miami Beach voters supported medical marijuana. Since February 2016, nine months prior to the approval of the Constitutional Amendment, the City Commission had been considering enacting ordinances relating to the proper location for, and regulation of, medical marijuana treatment centers. ln fact, when the original sponsor of the ordinances, Commissioner Michael Grieco, withdrew his sponsorship on or about February 2017, I stepped up to the plate to ensure that proper regulations would be put into place. During the regular session which ended in May 2017, the Florida Legislature had negotiated a medical marijuana bill that would have provided local zoning control to the counties and cities of Florida. Based upon that draft bill, the City of Miami Beach had begun drafting a medical cannabis licensure (BTR) ordinance that would ensure proper background checks, security measures, bonding, etc. The City was also proposing to create four districts in which a medical cannabis dispensary could open. The City wanted to make sure that the use was not immediately adjacent to residential districts that the use was not adjacent to private or public schools; or parks; and that sufficient safeguards were in place to ensure that the use would not interfere with the general health, safety and welfare of the community at large. Second reading of the ordinances is scheduled for July 26,2017. Unfortunately, the ordinances are now moot. On June 23, 2017, Governor Rick Scott, signed into law Senate Bill 8-A, which has preempted the City from enacting the proposed medical marijuana treatment center ordinances. ln short, unless the City completely prohibits any medical marijuana treatment center from opening in the City, the State law would require the City to regulate "medical marijuana treatment centers," unless those treatment centers are located within 500 feet of a public or private school, equal to a pharmacy. As pharmacies are currently allowed in almost all commercial and mixed use districts of the City, as well as within multifamily residential districts, the City 10 June 28, 2017 Page2ot2 would not be able to control the number of treatment centers, or regulate the hours of sale, the signage, advertising, or security for such establishments. Due to the State law, it is clear that it is necessary for the City to implement a moratorium. The impacts of the State law on the economy of the City, on police resources, and on the quality of life of our residents are uncalculated. The moratorium would enable the City to be better prepared for allowing medical marijuana treatment centers - in the proper locations and with the proper restrictions. 11 Legend : : Miami Beach Boundaru Parcels Elem., Mid., or High Schools I Otn"t S"nools (Research Needed to See il Statute Appliss) l--l Et"r., Mid., or High schools soo' Bufier ffi ottrer Schools 5oo'Buffer Zonas Where Pharmacies Allowed Zonss Where Pharmacies are not Allowed 12