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Ordinance 93-2830ORDINANCE NO. 93-2830 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING COMPREHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE NO. 89-2665 BY AMENDING SECTION 6, "SCHEDULE OF DISTRICT REGULATIONS", AMENDING SUBSECTION 6-16, ENTITLED "MXE MIXED USE ENTERTAINMENT DISTRICT" BY PROHIBITING THE INTERNAL RECONSTRUCTION OF EXISTING BUILDINGS OF MORE THAN TWO STORIES LOCATED ON OCEAN DRIVE AND OCEAN TERRACE TO CREATE TWO STORIES OR LESS FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES, BY AMENDING THE HEIGHT RESTRICTIONS FOR NON -OCEANFRONT BUILDINGS IN THE OCEAN DRIVE/COLLINS AVENUE HISTORIC DISTRICT, AND BY PROVIDING THAT NO VARIANCES SHALL BE GRANTED FROM THE AMENDED PROVISIONS; PROVIDING FOR INCLUSION IN THE ZONING ORDINANCE; PROVIDING FOR A REPEALER; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND PROVIDING FOR AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, an Art Deco Design Colloquium was first convened on May 5, 1992, to discuss and recommend changes to the MXE District development regulations of the City's Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance; and, WHEREAS, a joint meeting of the City Commission Land Use Committee and Planning Board was held on June 11, 1992 to further discuss amendments to the provisions of the MXE District; and, WHEREAS, the Planning Board, after holding a workshop on this subject on September 27, 1992 and a hearing on this ordinance on October 27, 1992, voted 7-0 to recommend that the City Commission adopt these amendments; and, WHEREAS; said amendments to Zonina Ordinance 89-2665 will assist in maintaining the appearance and character of the area in question and will promote development that is in keeping with the City's planning goals and objectives for the MXE District; and, WHEREAS, the City Commission believes that these amendments contained herein are necessary to the welfare of the citizens of the City of Miami Beach, Florida. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA: Underlined words = new language Ctrikc out - deleted language SECTION 1. That Subsection 6-16 of Section 6, "Schedule of District Regulations" of Zoning Ordinance No. 89-2665, entitled "MXE, Mixed Use Entertainment District" is hereby amended as follows: 6-16 MXE MIXED USE ENTERTAINMENT DISTRICT. 1 scanned B. Development Regulations 1. Base FAR 2. Max. FAR with bonus 3.Min. Lot Area (sq. ft-) 4.Min. Lot Width (feet) 5. Min. Apt. Unit Size (89 -ft-) 6. Avg. Apt Unit Size (sq. ft.) 7. Max. Bldg Height (feet) All uses - 1.5 All uses - 3.0 N/A N/A Existing Structures: Existing Structures: Architectural Apt Units - 400 Apt Units - 550 District: Except Hotel Hotel Units - in a Hotel Units - N/A Oceanfront - 150 Development in a locally desig- nated Historic Local Historic District/Site - 200, otherwise New construction: Non-oceanfrt - 50 Ocean Drive/ District - 3.5; 15%: 300-335 Apt Units - 800 Collins Avenue all other Hotel 85%: 335+ Hotel Units - N/A Historic District - See Section Development shall be New construction: 6-16,E. pursuant to Section 6-23. Apt Units - 550 Hotel Units - 15%: 300 - 335 85%: 335+ However, lots west of James Avenue and Park Avenue shall not have a maximum height limit; All other areas - none. C. Permitted Uses in existing Buildings at the time of adoption of this Sub -section with two (2) stories or less fronting on Ocean Drive or Ocean Terrace and any Building fronting on Collins Avenue from 6th to 16th Street shall comply with the following. 1. The entire Building shall be substantially renovated and comply with the South Florida Building Code, Fire Prevention Safety Code and the Property Maintenance Standards. If the Building is a Historic Structure, the plans shall substantially comply with the Secretary of the Interior Standards and Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Structures, U.S. Department of the Interior (Revised 1983) and as amended. 2. Such Buildings may contain offices (medical and dental offices are prohibited), retail, eating or drinking Uses and residential Uses or any combination thereof. 3. Required parking may be satisfied through participation in the Parking Impact Fee Program as set forth in Section 7-7 where applicable under the regulations contained therein. 4. No existing building of more than two (2) stories fronting on Ocean Drive or Ocean Terrace shall be internally re -constructed to create two (2) stories or less for the purpose of Commercial development. 5. No variances shall be granted from the requirements of Sub -section 6-16,C. 2 D. Setback Requirements 1. Front 2. Side, Interior 3. Side, Facing a Street 4. Rear Oceanfront: Oceanfront: Oceanfront: Oceanfront: 50 ft.; however sculptures, fountains or architectural features 15% of the Lot Width. 15% of the Lot Width plus 5 ft. Non -oceanfront: 25% of Lot Depth, 75' minimum from the when approved by the Design Non -oceanfront: 10% of the Lot Width plus 5 ft. Bulkhead Line, whichever Review Board are permitted in the Buildings less than 40 ft.in However, Lots less than 100 feet is greater. required Front Yard. height - each interior Side on Ocean Drive- 5 feet. Yard shall be 10% of the Lot Non -oceanfront: Non -oceanfront: Width. 0 feet Zero setback if the Building is 40 ft. in height or less and includes a 20 ft. deep covered front porch running substantially the full length of the Building front to be used for seating in association with indoor/Outdoor Cafes, Bars, Buildings greater than 40 ft. in height - each interior Side Yard shall be 15% of the Lot Width. Nightclubs, Restaurants or cabarets. For new construction along Ocean Terrace, portions of a Building located above a porch which front on Ocean Terrace are permitted in the Front Yard setback if the design receives a Floor Area Ratio bonus. 20 ft. setback if the Building does not include a front porch as described above or is greater than 40 ft.in height. For those Buildings greater than 40 ft. in height, a one- story front porch as described above may be constructed within the Front Yard setback. 5. Existing Structures which are being substantially renovated are permitted to retain the existing setback areas; however, the setback area shall not be reduced. When additional floors are constructed, they shall be permitted to retain the same setbacks as the existing floors. E. The maximum height permitted for non -oceanfront Buildings in the Ocean Drive/Collins Avenue Local Historic District is 50 feet. However, existing non -oceanfront Buildings located between 5th and 15th Streets in this district shall only be permitted to have habitable one-story rooftop additions and multi -story ground floor additions, if they are not visible when viewed at street level from the opposite side of any street frontage. No variance from these provisions shall be granted. Non -habitable structural and mechanical additions or projections and design features are exempted from these requirements. SECTION 2. INCLUSION IN ZONING ORDINANCE NO. 89-2665. It is the intention of the City Commission, and it is hereby ordained that the provisions of this ordinance shall become and be made part of the City of Miami Beach Zoning Ordinance No. 89-2665 as amended; that the sections of this ordinance may be renumbered or relettered to accomplish such intention; and that the word "ordinance" may be changed to "section" or other appropriate word. SECTION 3. REPEALER. That all Ordinances or parts of Ordinances in conflict herewith be and the same are herewith repealed. SECTION 4. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, clause or provision of this Ordinance is held invalid, the remainder shall not be affected by such invalidity. 3 SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect on the 16th day of J ar , 1993. PASSED and ADOPTED thi 6th day o . Janu- r 1993. ATTEST: E76)-61 CITY CLERK 1st reading 12/16/92 2nd reading 1/6/93 A:\MXEORD1 August 28, 1992 November 10, 1992 December 21, 1992 FORM APPROVED LEGAL DEPT. By c - Date 2-/-'i3 MAYOR 4 CITY OF MIAMI BEACH CITY HALL 1700 CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE MIAMI BEACH FLOR!DA 33139 OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER TELEPHONE: (305) 673-7010 FAX: (305) 673-7782 COMMISSION MEMORANDUM NO. - 93_ TO Mayor Seymour Gelber and Members of the City Commission FROM: Roger M.;�� City Manag • r♦ ` ` �� L L, DATE: January 6, 1993 SUBJECT: PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO ZONING ORDINANCE 89-2665; MXE MIXED USE ENTERTAINMENT DISTRICT REGULATIONS ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDATION The Administration recommends that the City Commission hold its second public hearing and upon receipt of public imput, approve on second reading these proposed amendments to the MXE Mixed Use Entertainment District regulations. These amendments should promote development in the different areas of the City designated as MXE which is more in keeping with the refined planning goals that have evolved over the past year. You will recall that other MXE District regulation amendments presented for consideration on December 16, 1992 relating to accessory uses on James Avenue and Indian Creek Drive and Collins between 25th and 44th Streets have been referred back to the Planning Board for further study and recommendation. BACKGROUND The Administration is requesting the City Commission consider amendments to Subsection 6-16 "Mixed Use Entertainment District" of the Zoning Ordinance clarifying the regulations dealing with buildings of two stories or less fronting on Ocean Drive and Ocean Terrace and by amending the height restrictions of non -oceanfront buildings in the Ocean Drive/Collins Avenue Historic District. Further, to consider amendments to Subsection 6-21 "Regulation of Accessory Uses" by restricting the location of retail space, entrances and display windows of properties located on Ocean Drive. Again, as described above, those amendments previously recommended restricting certain accessory in properties fronting on James Avenue and Indian Creek Drive have been referred back to the Planning Board. The amendments to be considered represent an evolution of the thinking and discussions of many people relating to the City's existing MXE regulations and how they might be modified to address growing concerns about certain types of development occurring generally in this district and more specifically on Ocean Drive, Collins Avenue and Ocean Terrace. Several meetings have been held to discuss, shape and modify these amendments, as described below. Staff believes that the wording of the presented amendments accurately reflects the consensus opinions formed on each issue and that they represent sound planning principles in the proper control and regulation of future development within the MXE District. Based on several design and land use issues raised by the Ocean Drive Association and the City's Historic Preservation Board, the Miami Beach Development Corporation (MBDC) first convened on Art Deco District Design Colloquium on May 5, 1992. AGENDA ITEM DATE 28 R-3-1) )- t-9"3 The recommendations that evolved from that lively session focused primarily on: limiting additions to existing buildings so as not to be visible from the street; restricting the height of enclosed building spaces; prohibiting retail uses to front on Ocean Drive;and not permitting new storefronts to be created in buildings in the area between Ocean Drive and the alley to the east of Washington Avenue, including the side streets. There were also related recommendations on the replacement of the Parking Impact Fee Program in the District and the enforcement of building maintenance and design review requirements in the area. The next meeting to be held on the subject was on June 11, 1992 when the Land Use Committee of the City Commission and the Planning Board met jointly. The agenda for this meeting had two components. First, the restriction of the kind and appearance of uses in the MXE District, including the types of retail uses which are undesirable. Second, the appropriateness of MXE as a zoning regulation in certain parts of the City. A motion was made to examine the MXE designation in the Museum District area, particularly on James Avenue and Indian Creek Drive between 25th and 44th Streets. Serious concern was raised relative to the development of accessory retail and outdoor cafes in these areas and the potential negative impact these uses could have on the quiet residential character of the respective neighborhoods. The points made at the MBDC Design Colloquium were re -iterated, discussed at length and refined in terms of what should be examined in amending the Zoning Ordinance. The Planning Board directed staff to prepare an amendment package and to schedule a workshop so that the recommended changes could be reviewed and discussed by the Board prior to holding a public hearing. It was agreed, further, that parking is a serious problem in the Architectural District, but that any solutions should be coordinated through the City Manager's Parking Task Force and examined as a comprehensive package. Any zoning amendments related to parking would, therefore, represent only a portion of a much larger improvement program to come at a later date. On September 29, 1992, the Planning Board held its workshop to review the draft amendments to the MXE District regulations. There was considerable discussion and further refinement to the amendments being proposed. Votes were taken on each proposed change and the Ordinance that appears before the Commission today represents the collective thoughts of those in attendance at the workshop. Staff made a strong case as to why the MXE District should remain in place in the Museum Area and on Indian Creek Drive (Collins Avenue) from 25th to 44th Streets; however, it recommended, further, that restrictions be placed in certain locations to regulate accessory retail and outdoor eating uses in order to protect the residential character of the surrounding areas. The Planning Board, at its meeting of October 27, 1992 voted 7-0 to recommend approval of the proposed amendments. The Board added further language in Sub -Section 6-16.C. to clarify that permitted uses in buildings with two stories or less on Ocean Drive and Ocean Terrace refers only to those buildings existing at the time of the Sub -Section's adoption. Under Sub -Section 6-16.E, the Board further clarified language that the regulations contained, therein, relate only to existing non -oceanfront buildings. The City Commission, at its meeting of December 16, 1992, voted 7-0 to recommend approval of the modified amendment Ordinance before you today. The Commission also voted to refer back to the Planning Board for further study and recommendation those additional amendments relating to James Avenue and Indian Creek Drive. More specifically, the request was to restrict the size of restaurants on James Avenue to 45 seats and to include similar accessory use restrictions for some or all properties between Indian Creek Drive and Collins Avenue from 25th to 44th Streets as proposed for Ocean Drive. 29 ANALYSIS The amendments, as proposed, are fairly straight forward and require little explanation. Nonetheless, the following is provided to assist in comprehending the Ordinance: Amended Sub -Section Subiect Explanat 6-16B.7 Maximum Building Height. References made to new Sub -section 6- 16E to amend height restrictions in certain areas of the MXE District. 6-16C Permitted Uses in certain Buildings. Clarifying language relative to buildings on Ocean Drive and Ocean Terrace that they exist at the time of the Sub - Section's adoption. 6-16C.4 Internal Re- construction of buildings on Ocean Drive/Ocean Terrace. There have been several proposals to demolish the interiors of buildings that are 3 + stories on Ocean Drive and re- construct them as 2 story buildings in order to qualify for full commercial use; this amendment would prevent such a project from being undertaken. 6-16C.5 No variances for this Permitted Use Sub -Section. Variances would not be granted for any of the provisions of this Sub - Section. 30 6-16E. Maximum height in Ocean Drive/Collins Avenue Historic District. Would permit maximum height in the district for new non -oceanfront buildings remain at 50 ft. However, any habitable roof- top addition to an existing building between 5th and 15th Streets could only be one-story and constructed as not to be visible from the street. Multi -story, ground floor additions can be constructed, but also only if they are not visible from the street. No variances would be granted to the provisions; height restrictions would not be applicable to non -habitable structural and mechanical additions or projections. 6.21D.2.a.(1) Permitted Accessory Area in Hotels - Retail Space. On Ocean Drive would restrict retail location to be 50 ft. from front property line; accessible only from lobby; limitation of exterior display windows and entrances. 6-21D.2.b.(1) Permitted Accessory Uses in Apartment Buildings - Retail Space. Same as 6-21d.2.a. (1) above, but for apartment buildings. CONCLUSION Said regulations will assist in maintaining the appearance and character of the areas in question and should promote development that is in keeping with the City's evolved planning goals and objectives for this zoning category. Accordingly, the City Administration has concluded that the City Commission should adopt these amendments. It is understood that the balance of proposed amendments regarding the MXE regulations in the Museum District (on James Avenue, particularly) and in the area encompassing Collins Avenue and Indian Creek Drive from 25th to 44th Street are referred back to the Planning Board for further study and recommendation. DJG:gf a:PB\MXEreg3.92 31