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Resolution 2019-31009 RESOLUTION NO. 2019-31009 A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, SUPPORTING UNITED STATES SENATE BILL, S. 2460, WHICH WOULD AMEND SECTION 935 OF THE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1986 TO FACILITATE THE USE OF FOREIGN OFFSHORE SAND IN BEACH NOURISHMENT PROJECTS; URGING THE UNITED STATES CONGRESS TO EXPEDITE AND FUND THE STUDY TO ALLOW FOREIGN SAND TO BE USED IN BEACH NOURISHMENT PROJECTS IN MIAMI-DADE COUNTY; AND, DIRECTING THE CITY CLERK TO TRANSMIT A COPY OF THIS RESOLUTION TO THE MEMBERS OF THE FLORIDA CONGRESSIONAL DELEGATION, THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY, THE GOVERNOR OF FLORIDA, AND THE LOCAL AND COUNTY MAYORS OF COASTAL COMMUNITIES THROUGHOUT MIAMI-DADE, BROWARD, MONROE, PALM BEACH, MARTIN, AND ST. LUCIE COUNTIES. WHEREAS, beaches and dunes serve as a vital buffer between coastal infrastructure and the destructive forces of ocean waves and surge during storm events; and WHEREAS, beach renourishment adds sand to the coastal system, helps keep the erosive power of strong waves from reaching dunes and structures, and buffers against the effects of sea level rise and climate change, thereby protecting coastal properties and the coastal environment; and WHEREAS, beach renourishment has been an ongoing practice in southeast Florida since the late 1970s, as part of the Dade County Beach Erosion Control and Hurricane Protection Project, providing essential economic, environmental, and recreational benefits to coastal communities; and WHEREAS, throughout the region, twenty-four federal and nonfederal beach nourishment projects provide storm damage reduction to infrastructure as well as incidental recreational opportunities; and WHEREAS, Miami-Dade County, the State of Florida, and the Federal government are cost-sharing partners in the Dade County Beach Erosion Control and Hurricane Protection Project ("Project"); and WHEREAS, Miami-Dade County is running out of dependable, economical, and environmentally practicable sand sources; and WHEREAS, Section 935 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 ("WRDA 1986") states that the Army Corps can only use domestic sources of sand for renourishment efforts under the Project, unless the Secretary of the Army provides written certification that domestic sources are not available for environmental or economic reasons; and WHEREAS, in March 2016, the Army Corps completed a Limited Reevaluation Report and Environmental Assessment with a Finding of No Significant Impact with updated economics to justify potential alternative sand sources for future renourishment projects to utilize new sand sources, which include Bahamas sand; and WHEREAS, the option to import offshore sand from the Bahamas to expedite beach nourishment projects in Miami Beach and throughout Miami-Dade County is important because the sand may be closer to the quality of the sand on South Florida's beaches than some of the alternatives listed by the Army Corps, including sand located in Federal waters adjacent to other counties; and WHEREAS, foreign offshore sources may have a lower cost to import than purchasing sand from approved upland sources, and there may be fewer impacts on roads, such as reduced quality-of-life impacts resulting from truck traffic and fewer carbon emissions from trucks hauling the sand; and WHEREAS, the City of Miami Beach ("City"), Florida, supports a recent decision by the federal government to study the benefits of replenishing Florida beaches with foreign sand; and WHEREAS, on September 11, 2019, Florida Senator Marco Rubio introduced bill S. 2460 to amend WRDA 1986 with respect to the acquisition of beach fill to eliminate the restriction against foreign offshore sand; and WHEREAS, it is in the best interest of the City to support S. 2460 to eliminate the restriction against foreign offshore sand, and to urge the United States Congress to expedite and fund the study to evaluate the benefits of replenishing Florida beaches with foreign sand. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the Mayor and City Commission hereby support United States Senate bill, S. 2460, which would amend Section 935 of the Water Resources Development Act of 1986 to eliminate the restrictions therein in order to facilitate the use of foreign offshore sand in beach nourishment projects; urge the United States Congress to expedite and fund the study to allow foreign offshore sand to be used in beach renourishment projects in Miami- Dade County; and, direct the City Clerk to transmit a copy of this resolution to the members of the Florida congressional delegation, the Secretary of the Army, the Governor of Florida, and the local and county mayors of coastal communities throughout Miami Dade, Broward, Monroe, Palm Beach, Martin, and St. Lucie counties. PASSED AND ADOPTED this -n day of 9P-Ie046€J , 2019 ATTEST: X.: er' Dan Gelber, Mayor itthh Rafa E. Gra do, City Clerk (sponsored by Mayor Dan Gelber) �� &rr,, r �,,P........ �.- ,4 .-...,--- /7, ....01. __ *i .1'..,--, , ..:-. ..$ 2=���RPORASD , --7,<;... A, v-0,.............,, 7:,, APPROVED AS TO FORM & LANGUAGE & FOR EXECUTION (A 04,, - 9' 3(1((1 City Attorney Date