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R5H Resiliency Code PDF CC 2nd Reading PresentationMiami Beach Resiliency Code City Commission Second Reading – December 14, 2022 Perkins&Will Plusurbia Design Gelabert-Sanchez & Associates Nancy E. Stroud, PA Coastal Systems International Miami Beach Planning Department 1 Only Proposed Change Removal of Average Unit Size 2 Removal of Average Unit Size Impact 3 Developments located in zoning districts that do not prohibit the short term rental of residential apartment units shall be eligible for an exemption from the average unit size requirements established above, subject to the following conditions: Density. The development shall not be permitted to exceed the maximum residential density established in the Comprehensive Plan or Land Development Regulations.   Minimum Unit Size.  This incentive shall not be construed to permit any unit that is smaller than the minimum allowable unit size for the type of unit being proposed.   Covenant. In order to be eligible for this voluntary average unit size incentive, the property owner, at the owner’s sole discretion, shall voluntarily execute a restrictive covenant running with the land, in a form approved by the City Attorney, affirming that in perpetuity no residential units on the property shall be leased or rented for a period of less than six months and one day. Removal of Average Unit Size Option Voluntary average unit size incentive program.  4 Resilience Understory Homes Permitted by Administrative Approval Requires DRB Approval 5 6 City Commission Warrant Approval Process Potential Options The proposal is that the City Commission may grant a Warrant from the application of these land development regulations to a specific development project, where the Warrant improves the design of the project but does not: (i) increase its floor area ratio or density from that allowed by these land development regulations; (ii) allow a use not otherwise allowed by these land development regulations; or (iii) modify by more than 25 percent the building bulk requirements of the land development regulations.  Below are potential options for the procedures required to approve a Warrant: Proposed Sequence (Approved at First Reading on September 14, 2022) - (5 Steps) Option 1 – Updated Review with Commission Action First - (4 Steps) Option 2 – Streamlined Review Process with LUB Action First (3 Steps) Provides for a shorter review process. It removes the requirement for a recommendation from the Planning Board on the Warrant and requires that the project be approved by the applicable Land Use Board prior to adoption of the Warrant by the City Commission. Provides for the shortest review process and requires only one City Commission review hearing, which would occur subsequent to the review and approval of the project by the applicable LUB. 7 8 Process - Consultation Focus Group Meetings: Homeowner Associations: May 27, 2021 CMB Chamber of Commerce, CMB Convention Center & GMCVB, LUSC: June 2, 2021 HPB – MDPL, DRB, Land Use Attorneys: June 3, 2021 Landowner and Developer, PB & BOA-Board Members, Architects: June 10, 2021 Miami Beach Chamber of Commerce: February 10, 2022 LUSC: June 1 & July 7, 2022 Community Meeting/Planning Board Workshops: June 3 & June 17, 2022 Planning Board Transmittal: July 26, 2022 City Commission First Reading: September 14, 2022 9 Resiliency Standards 10 Unified Standards Citywide Resilience, Sustainability, and Mitigation Standards have been consolidated in this Chapter. Resilience and Mitigation Standards are most prominent in this Chapter. Most Vertical Elevations tied to BFE to allow code to remain up-to-date as standards change, as opposed to Grade. Incorporated Green Building Standards into this Chapter. Created section for Original Green Standards. Provides Frontage Design Guidelines. RESILIENCE Chapter 7 – ZONING DISTRICTS AND REGULATIONS GENERAL TO ALL ZONING DISTRICTS Intent Resilience and Adaptation Standards Purpose Resilience and Adaptation Standards for Buildings Purpose Subterranea n Level Standards for Buildings Understory Level Standards for Buildings Residential First Habitable Level (FHL) Standards Nonresidential First Habitable Level (FHL) Standards Resilience and Adaptation Standards for Exterior Building and Lot Purpose New Construction Sea Level Rise and Resiliency Review Criteria Criteria Environmental Mitigation Standards Purpose Green Building Original Green Standards USGBC or International Living Future Institute Based Standards Frontages Purpose Frontage Standards Resiliency Components 11 Non-Residential Ground Floor Standards Support Existing Long and Short Frontage Standards with exhibits. RESILIENCE Increase minimum non-residential ground floor height from 12 feet to 14 feet above DFE. BENEFITS Long life, loose fit Tall ceilings are attractive to retailers and users Taller ceilings allow for warm air to rise and provide a more comfortable interior Does not affect maximum height of building. Resiliency Components Long Frontage Standards. Short Frontage Standards 12 RESILIENCY These standards illustrate how building frontages ought to be designed in order to accommodate sea level rise adaption while providing for a walkable pedestrian realm. Frontage Standards Resiliency Components 13 Resiliency Components Single Family Residential Districts (RS) - Yard Elevations RESILIENCE Excerpt from Code 14 Single Family Residential Districts (RS) – Understory Homes RESILIENCE Currently allowed with DRB approval. Proposal allows for understory homes to be approved administratively if no variances or waivers are requested. Allows an additional 3 feet in height for understory homes. 31 feet for flat roofs (previously 28 feet) and 34 feet for sloped roofs (previously 31 feet). Height is intended to make the understory more useable, facilitate comfortable living spaces above, and increases resilience of single-family homes. Currently understory homes seek waivers to reduce yard elevations and variances for height, which are not encouraged. Resiliency Components Excerpt from Code 15 Resiliency Code Update Summary 16 Code Structure Chapter 1. General Provisions Chapter 2. Administration and Review Procedures Chapter 3. Concurrency Management and Mobility Fees Chapter 4. Landscape Requirement Chapter 5. Off-Street Parking Chapter 6. Signs Chapter 7. Zoning Districts and Regulations 17 Chapter 1. General Provisions CLARITY, SIMPLICITY Simplify the navigability of definitions in the Code and clarify roles and processes. Consolidate all definitions in Chapter 1 Organize definitions by type Align use definitions categories with use tables in Districts NEW: Some new definitions added (e.g. gross floor area, terrace, porch, Neighborhood Impact Lot, & Neighborhood Impact Structure) Consolidation of use definitions (e.g. administrative office, professional office, business office) Updated graphics 18 Chapter 2. Administration and Review Procedures Update, standardize and clarify procedural requirements. Created a new annual 4-time per year zoning cycle, with the ability to waive. Created a new process and standards for commission warrants, which can allow modifications up to 25% from design parameters for specific projects, in order to minimize the need for future code amendments and provide better control of development proposals. Created a new Conditional Use criterion for pedestrian safety and comfort. Provided for the ability of the City Commission to grant a waiver of applicable fees for Code Amendments based upon a finding of the Commission that the amendment is has unique circumstances. Currently the City Commission can only grant a fee waiver if it is requested by a non-profit organization, neighborhood association, or homeowner's association for property owned by any such organization or association. All other fee waiver requests for Code amendments must first be recommended by the City Manager. No changes to historic preservation regulations. CLARITY, CONSISTENCY 19 Chapter 3. Concurrency Management and Mobility Fees No major changes proposed CONSISTENCY 20 Chapter 4. Landscape Requirements Modify requirements to promote shade trees and drought and salt tolerant species suitable for Miami Beach. Add minimum soil volumes Expand requirements for drought and salt tolerant species Increase stormwater permeability in parking lots RESILIENCE Permeable surface in parking lot. Source:BIMsmith.com 21 Chapter 5. Off-street Parking Simplify parking requirements. All existing parking requirements have been maintained, while re-organized into tiers. Re-organize parking requirements into tables Organize 9 parking districts into 3 parking tiers Tier 1 – former district 1 – standard requirements Tier 2 – former districts 5, 6, 7 and 9 – intermediate parking requirements Tier 3 – former districts 2, 3, 4 and 8 – lowest parking requirements Expand applicability of bike parking requirements city-wide New regulations for the repair of nonconforming parking lots. RESILIENCE, SIMPLICITY Existing Parking Districts Proposed Parking Tiers 22 Chapter 6. Signs Simplify and clarify requirements and review responsibilities. Clarify sign review responsibilities Add sign definitions and graphic exhibits Standardize requirements Reorganization for readability CLARITY, CONSISTENCY 23 Minimum Unit Sizes CLARITY, SIMPLICITY Chapter 7. Zoning Districts and Regulations Provides consolidated minimum unit size regulations, unless otherwise specified in a respective zoning district. Removes average unit size calculations to simplify code requirements and to make projects less exclusionary. Maximum allowable density requirements are still applicable and do not change. 24 Uses CLARITY Create clear Uses tables in each zoning district. Chapter 7. Zoning Districts and Regulations 25 CLARITY, SIMPLICITY Restructure development regulations into tables for all zoning districts. Consistent structure in all districts. Utilize tables and graphics to simplify code structure. 7.2.9 RO – DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS Development Regulations Chapter 7. Zoning Districts and Regulations 26 7.1.8 Prohibited Uses (formerly Section 142.1) Relocated Prohibiting Gambling and Casinos to Prohibited Uses to this section.* Relocated ‘Assisted living facilities and medical uses’ to supplementary use section.* Relocated prohibiting ‘Rentals of Mopeds, Motorcycles and Motorized Bicycles, as well as prohibiting ‘Neighborhood and Retail Fulfilment Centers’ to this section.* 7.2 All Districts Include residential density limits from the Comprehensive Plan in each zoning district, including affordable and workforce housing bonuses. 7.5.4 Supplementary Use Regulations Clarified that the landing of or storage areas for helicopter, or other aircraft pads are only allowed in the HD District. Development Regulations Chapter 7. Zoning Districts and Regulations CLARITY, SIMPLICITY 27 The following changes were made subsequent to First Reading of the Code: Chapter 2: Administration and Review Procedures Section 2.1.5.2 is amended to include a registered architect as a required membership category on the Board of Adjustment. Chapter 7: Zoning Districts and Regulations Section 7.2.2.3 pertaining to lot split regulations for single family lots was amended to be consistent with State Law. Section 7.2.2.4 was further amended regarding the demolition procedures for single family homes to be consistent with State Law. Section 7.2.2.6 pertaining to the 40th Street religious institution overlay, was amended slightly to allow existing parking spaces on a property to be discontinued, provided that there is one or more public parking lot(s) and/or garage(s) within 500 feet of the subject property. In the event that the religious institution should convert back to a single-family residence, the previously discontinued parking spaces would need to be re-activated. Changes Since First Reading 28 ONLINE INTERACTIVE MAP / TEXT PLATFORM 29 INTERACTIVE ONLINE MAP - ZONING LAYERS Available in any browser, intuitive navigation, 3D and 2D navigation 30 INTERACTIVE ONLINE MAP - OTHER LAYERS Display multiple data layers in a single interface 31 INTERACTIVE ONLINE MAP - PROPERTY SPECIFIC INFORMATION - HYPERLINKS Search for parcels, see parcel specific regulations with descriptions and direct links to relevant sections of the text 32 ONLINE DIGITIZED ZONING REGULATIONS Digitized zoning regulations, easy to navigate, and link, print, download and bookmark sections or entire document 33 ONLINE DIGITIZED ZONING REGULATIONS - FASTER UPDATES Built-in editing capabilities (allowed users) to faster updates 34 MOBILE READY 35