LTC 187-2010 Analysis of Budget to Actual Revenues & Expenses ending 3/31/10m MIAMI BEACH ~=~~~~~l~~~
OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER 2~ ~ 0 ~~~- ! Z P~ Z' 3
NO. LTC# 187_2010 LETTi~~~TO~f~1~~lON
TO: Mayor Matti Herrera Bower and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Jorge M. Gonzalez, City Manager
DATE: June 30, 2010
SUBJECT: ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SIX
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PROJECTIONS
THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 FOR THE GENERAL FUND
The purpose of this LTC is to provide the Mayor and Commission with the status of the FY
2009/10 budget to actual revenue and expenses at the end of the second quarter with
projections through September 30, 2010.
Summary
Based on the review, it is projected that, overall, there will bean operating budget shortfall of
$2.3 million (approximately 1 %) in the General Fund, an improvement from the first quarter
projection of a $2.8 million shortfall and less than the $3.5 million from the General Fund
component of the FY 2009/10 budgeted employee givebacks which were uncertain at the
beginning of the fiscal year. It is important to note that this shortfall is despite a projected
revenue shortfall of $0.3 million and despite the fact that only $720,000 of the $3.5 million in
budgeted employee "give-backs" have been achieved at this time. This $720,000 in employee
giveback savings achieved to date is due to the merit increases frozen effective October 1,
2009 for GSA, unclassified and "other" employees only. The 2% pension contribution for GSA,
unclassified and "other" employees will accrue to FY 2010/11 as explained further in this
memo. While we have made solid progress with our unions, we do not yet have ratified
contracts in place, and therefore, the projections do not include savings from the remaining
unions at this time.
To the extent the City is successful in nepotiating similar emalovee "aivebacks"with the other
barvairnn4 arouas ~n the near future. this shortfall will be reduced. Further, the City will
continue to work to address. the shortfall, including pursuing further contracts savings by
rebidding expiring contracts, holding off on hiring for non-essential positions, etc., in order to
close-out the fiscal year in a position better than what is projected from the second quarter
information.
As we are now mid-way though the fiscal year, our projections begin to become more firm,
however, there are still areas which we are continuing to refine, including our first year
understanding of data regarding red-light cameras, the unusual impact on taxes from the
delays in completing appeals for the prior fiscal year and the current fiscal year property tax
revenues, changing utilization of our golf courses, General Fund fee revenues related to the
Building Development Process, etc. This information is still developing and will be continue to
be refined in later projections. Those assumptions, as well as our continued effort at
managing the City's resources and continued adjustments to revenues and expenditures line
items throughout the year will affect our projections going forward.
LTC ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SfX MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PROJECTIONS THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
FOR THE GENERAL FUND
Page 2
Overview
An analysis of the actual six month operating revenues and expenditures for the period
October 1, 2009 through March 31, 2010, reveals an operating surplus of $30,988,163. While
the surplus as of March 31 St seems unusual as compared to the shortfall projected for the year
ending on September 30"', it should be noted that the City receives a greater percentage of its
revenues in the first half of the year, Ad valorem tax revenues representing approximately 51
of total revenues have been almost 78% received, a similar level as of the second quarter of
last fiscal year. The remaining 49% of revenues are approximately at the 43% level as of
March 31 S as compared to 52% as of the first half of last fiscal year.
The projected year-end operating revenues and expenditures through September 30, 2010, is,
therefore, a more realistic snapshot of anticipated shortfall at this point in time. Further, while
the actual revenues and expenditures presented are as of March 31, 2010, the projections
have incorporated more recent information, as available.
A summary of preliminary projected General Fund Revenues and Expenditures as of
September 30, 2010 is as follows:
Budget FY Projected Sept. Budget/Projected
General Fund 2009/10 30, 2010 (Over/(Under)
Revenues $ 226,336,026 $ 226,046,532 $ (289,494)
Expenditures 226,336,026 228,369,266 2,033,240
Surplus/(Deficit) $ - $ (2,322,734) $ (2,322,734)
While property tax revenues were significantly reduced in FY 2008/09 (2.3% of budget at year-
end), we are continuing to project full collections this year. The FY 2008/09 property tax
revenues were impacted by appeals that continued into the current fiscal year. These
outcomes from these appeals are therefore accruing to the FY 2009/10 fiscal year and may
increase current property year tax revenues. On the other hand, there may be an impact from
FY 2009/10 appeals that will result in revenues that will not be collected until FY 2010/11,
however, the extent and amount of the impact is still unknown.
It is important to note that a component of the projected year-end revenues is, once again, due
to Building permit revenues in excess of budget (Licenses and Permits). This is due in part to
the ongoing review of permits at closeout, as well as the increased revenues from elevator
inspection due to a catch up from prior year collections and increased elevator inspection fees
adopted February 1, 2010. It is anticipated that these additional revenues will be at least
partially offset by additional expenses in the Building Department as a result of increased
elevator inspections to eliminate past due inspections, as well as the continuation of process
improvement initiatives being implemented.
However, the General Fund budget had also assumed an increase of $1.5 million in revenues
outside of the Building Department due to the implementation of the new fee structure for
Building Development Process Fees. The fee restructure was approved in January 2010 and
became effective on February 1, 2010, thereby reflecting 7 months under the new fee
structure instead of the 12 months budgeted, and projects that were initiated under the old
process will continue to be in effect for some time. Further, building permit demand has
decreased from prior years. While improved from the first quarter projection, but still too early
LTC ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PROJECTIONS THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
FOR THE GENERAL FUND
Page 3
to project with any level of accuracy, the projections reflect a decrease from budget in the
revenues from General Fund fees related to the Building Development Process.
In addition, the projections continue to assume increased telephone and electricity franchise
taxes (Other Taxes), slightly increased sales tax revenues (Intergovernmental Revenues), and
increased Fire-Rescue Transport revenues, at least in part due to increased Fire-Rescue
Transport fees approved by the Commission in February, 2010. We are continuing to assume
that these increases will be partially offset by decreases in golf course revenues, fines and
forfeit revenues, interest earnings, and miscellaneous revenue. However, unlike the first
quarter projection that reflected red light camera revenues at budget, we are now projecting
that red light camera collections for the current fiscal year will be significantly less than
budgeted. This is primarily due to new legislation which provides that the state receive $83 of
each fine from red light camera infractions leaving the City $75 rather than $125 in revenue.
The legislation also includes restrictions of fines related to turning right on a red light that will
likely reduce the overall number of citations issued. In addition, it is now anticipated that full
deployment of all 15 cameras will not occur until July of this year as a result of no position yet
from FDOT on how it will grant permits on their right of way usage.
The expenditure projection continues to reflect the impact of proactive initiatives by the City to
reduce expenses below the adopted budget given the continued deterioration of economic
conditions and the resulting impacts on the City's FY 2009/10 budget and for several years to
come. These initiatives included the continuation of a modified hiring freeze, delayed hiring of
other positions, re-bidding of contracts where appropriate to take advantage of the more
competitive economic environment, close scrutiny of major purchases, and continuous
evaluation of opportunities to reduce costs in all departments.
However, these savings are offset by approximately $2.8 million from the impacts of merit and
step increases as well as pension costs not included in the FY 2009/10 budget. SpecificaAy,
the operating budget assumed approximately $3.5 million in employee givebacks including an
increased employee pension contribution of 2 percent ($2.055 million impact to the FY
2009/10 General Fund Operating Budget) and elimination of merits and steps across all salary
groups (approximately $1.4 million). Half of the budgeted salary savings from merits and
steps has been achieved through implementation for the GSA bargaining unit as well as
Unclassified and "Others" effective October 1, 2009 (approximately $700,000). While
significant progress has been made in negotiations with other bargaining units (IAFF, FOP,
AFSCME and CWA), ratification of contracts are still pending and savings would not be
achieved until July, at the earliest. As a result, the projections do not assume savings from
these bargaining units for FY 2009/10, at this time. To the extent they are achieved, the
projected deficit would be reduced. The departmental projections reflect salary increases that
have occurred through the end of April, 2010, while the amounts that are anticipated to occur
over the balance of the year are reflected separately.
Similarly, the additional deduction of 2% from salaries for the employee pension contribution
for all active GSA members who participate in the Miami Beach Employees' Retirement Plan
(MBERP), as well as the Unclassified and "Others" employee groups simultaneously with the
GSA salary group became effective with the pay period that began on January 18, 2010
(together, anticipated to generate approximately $500,000 during FY 2009/10). However, as
part of the terms and conditions of the Agreement with the GSA, the additional 2% pension
contribution was to be placed in an Agency Account (where the City acts on behalf of the
LTC ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PROJECTIONS THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
FOR THE GENERAL FUND
Page 4
employee in collecting the funds and transmitting those funds to the appropriate agency) until
such time as the employee contribution for all members of the Miami Beach Employees'
Retirement Plan is finalized. Given that the City makes its employer annual required
contribution (ARC) to the pension fund on October 1St of each year, the timing of negotiations
has resulted in the City already making its required contributions for FY 2009/10 in full on
October 1St , 2009. Should the additional 2% contribution also be collected from the
employees in the CWA and AFSCME bargaining units, then the entire amount that is held in
the Agency Account through September 30, 2010 shall be contributed to the MBERP effective
October 1, 2010, thus reducing the use of other City funding sources to fund the City's ARC for
FY 2010/11. As a result, while the City may realize pension savings from the 2% contributions
already implemented for the GSA, Unclassifieds and "Others" salary groups should the
remaining bargaining units agree to do the same, the savings to the City realized from these
contributions would then occur in FY 2010/11 rather than FY 2009/10. In addition, no
agreement has been reached with the FOP and IAFF salary group regarding pension
contributions to the Fire and Police Pension Fund. Thus the $2.055 million in savings from the
additional 2% contribution across all departments has been removed from the department
projections resulting in each department showing greater expenditures than would otherwise
have been.
Despite this impact, the excess expenditures across all departments is projected at only $2
million (approximately 0.9% of budget). In essence reflecting savings initiatives of
approximately $0.8 million across all departments, net of the previously assumed personnel
cost reductions of $2.8 million which are no longer assumed to accrue to FY 2009/10.
It is important to note that this projection continues to assume that the Citywide operating
contingency of approximately $1 million will be fully spent. To the extent that it is not, the
shortfall will be reduced. In addition, the City will continue to work to address the shortfall,
including negotiations with the remaining unions (IAFF, FOP, CWA, and AFSCME) to help
address the FY 209/10 shortfall in a timely manner and to be able to affect the City's
contribution requirement for FY 2010/11.
For a detail of General Fund Revenues by category and Expenditures by Department, see
attached schedule. Detailed comments on those revenue and expenditure categories with
significant variances over $300,000 are shown below.
General Fund Operating Revenues
As of March 31, 2010 revenues collected were 61% of budget or $138,267,231. Historically,
the City receives a greater percentage of its revenues in the first half of the year, which must
be considered when analyzing actual revenues and formulating year-end revenue projections.
Year-end projections through September 30, 2010 which total $226 million indicate that
revenues will be below budget by $0.3 million or approximately 0.4%.
1. Other Taxes -This category includes franchise and utility taxes on services. Projections
indicate that year-end collections will exceed budget by 5% or $1.2 million. This is
primarily due to an increase in revenues from phone services and electricity.
LTC ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PROJECTIONS THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
FOR THE GENERAL FUND
Page 5
2. Charges for Services -Non Golf Course Revenues Projections indicate that yearend
collections will be above budget by 10% or $390,000. This is due to recently
implemented increases in transport fees.
3. Charges for Services -Golf Course Revenues Projections indicate that year-end
coAections will be below budget by 7% or $410,000. This is mainly due to lower than
expected revenues which reflect the decline in visitor and group business for the Miami
Beach and the Normandy Shores Golf Clubs as well as an unusually cold and rainy
winter. However, this amount is projected to be offset by similar savings in golf course
expenditures.
4. Fines and Forfeits -Projections indicate that year-end collections will be below budget
by 27% or $861,000. This is mainly due to lower than budgeted fines from red light
cameras.
5. Interest -Projections indicate that year-end collections will be below budget by 15% or
$817,000. This is mainly due to reduced investment returns from long term investment
vehicles that are maturing in the current fiscal year and will be reinvested at lower interest
rates.
6. Miscellaneous -This category includes concessions, planning fees, and other
reimbursements. Projections indicate that year-end revenues will be 4% below budget or
$357,000. This is due primarily to lower than anticipated revenues as a result of savings
in the CIP Department and therefore lower cost allocations to capital improvement
projects.
General Fund Operating Expenditures
As of March 31, 2010, actual expenditures were 47% of budget or $107,279,068. Year-end
projections through September 30, 2010 indicate that expenditures will be $228.4 million,
approximately 0.9% over budget.
Significant variances to budget in excess of $300,000 by General Fund department are
explained below:
1. Building
Budget Projected Budget/Projected
FY 2009/10 Sept. 30, 2010 Over/(Under)
$8,601,507 $9,396,534 $795,027
As outlined in the first quarter projection, in addition to the impacts from unbudgeted
FY 2009/10 merits and steps incurred through March 2010, and approximately
$115,000 from the pension contribution impact, the Building Department is projected to
exceed its budget due to professional services fees for increased elevator inspections
(offset by increased revenues), the impact of not outsourcing permits clerks as of this
time, as well as the ongoing space reconfiguration initiative as recommendations by
Watson Rice as part of their performance and organizational review of the Building
Department between 2008 and 2009. The space configuration project includes
reconfiguration for electronic plan review on the second floor, records management,
LTC ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PROJECTIONS THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
FOR THE GENERAL FUND
Page 6
and reconfiguration of the lobby to be more customer friendly. Building Permit
revenues in excess of budget ($0.9 million) are more than sufficient to offset these
additional expenditures.
2. Parks 8ti Recreation -Golf Courses
Budget Projected Budget/Projected
FY 2009/10 Sept. 30, 2010 Over/(Under)
$6,295,105 $5,859,324 ($ 435,781)
Approximately $435,000 (7% of budget) is also anticipated from savings in
expenditures at the City golf courses as a result of several cost savings measures
introduced in response to reduced demand and corresponding reduced revenues at
the golf courses.
3. Parks 8~ Recreation -Other
Budget Projected Budget/Projected
FY 2009/10 Sept. 30, 2010 Over/(Under)
$22,764,119 $22,187,507 ($ 576,612)
Despite the impacts from unbudgeted FY 2009/10 merits and steps incurred through
March 2010, and approximately $205,000 from the pension contribution impact,
approximately $577,000 in savings (2.5% of budget) is anticipated in the Parks and
Recreation Department from the rebidding and continued management of contracted
landscaping cycles, as well as salary savings and savings across multiple operating
accounts in the Recreation division.
4. Police
Budget Projected Budget/Projected
FY 2009/10 Sept. 30, 2010 Over/(Under)
$81,127,849 $82,262,351 $1,134,502
The Police Department is expected to overspend its budget by approximately $1.1
million (1 % of budget), of which $740,000 is from the 2% pension contribution impact
and the balance is primarily due to step increases that have occurred through March.
5. Fire
Budget Projected Budget/Projected
FY 2009/10 Sept. 30, 2010 Over/(Under)
$50,900,788 $52,315,978 $1,415,190
The Fire Department is expected to overspend its budget by approximately $1.4 million
(3% of budget), of which $530,000 is from the 2% pension contribution impact and the
balance is primarily due to overtime above budgeted levels.
LTC ANALYSIS OF BUDGET TO ACTUAL REVENUES AND EXPENSES FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED MARCH
31, 2010, WITH OPERATING BUDGET PR0IECTIONS THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2010
FOR THE GENERAL FUND
Page 7
6. Citywide Accounts
Budget Projected BudgeUProjected
FY 2009/10 Sept. 30, 2010 Over/(Under)
$10,601,432 $10,230,432 ($371,000)
Approximately $371,000 in savings is projected in Citywide accounts, of which
approximately $350,000 is due to lower than anticipated overtime usage during the
Super Bowl and Pro Bowl.
CONCLUSION
This analysis of budget to actual operating revenues and expenses for the General Fund with
projections through September 30, 2010, provides the status of the FY 2009/10 General Fund
Budget as of the first six months of the Fiscal Year. The Administration continues to monitor
revenues and expenses and make every effort to close the fiscal year in a positive position
with overall revenues exceeding overall expenses.
JMG/K /JC
FY 2009/10 General Fund Operating Summary Projection
Adopted Actual 1Q Projected 2Q Projected Proj-Adptd
FY 2009/10 Mar. 31, 2010 FY 2009/10 FY 2009/10 Over/ Under
REVENUES
Ad Valorem Taxes
Ad Valorem Taxes-S Pte Costs
Ad Valorem Cap.Renewal & Replace.
Ad Valorem Taxes-Norm Shores
Other Taxes
Licenses and Permits
Intergovernmental
Charges for Services
Golf Courses
Fines and Forfeits
Interest
Rents and Leases
Miscellaneous
Other -Resort Tax contribution
Other -Non Operating revenues
Reserve-Building Department Ops.
Fund Balance
TOTAL REVENUES
t~rtnui i urcts
Mayor and Commission
City Manager
Communications
City Clerk
Finance
Office of Budget & Pert Improve.
Human Resources/Labor Relations
Procurement
City Attorney
Real Estate, Housing & Comm Dev
Community Services
Homeless Services
Building
Planning
Tourism & Cultural Development
Code Compliance
Parks and Recreation
Golf Courses
Public Works
Capital Improvement Program
Fire
Police
Citywide Accounts
Citywide Acc-Operating Contingency
Citywide Accounts-Normandy Shore
Citywide Accounts-Transfers
Capital Renewal & Replacement
CWA/FOP/IAFF/AFSCME Ste s/Merits
TOTAL EXPENDITURES
EXCESS OF REVENUES OVER/
UNDER EXPENDITURES
$ 103,809,283 $ 80,993,965 $ 103,809,283 $ 103,809,283
9,896,609 7,721,517 9,896,609 9,896,609
2,026,707 1,581,229 2,026,707 2,026,707
95,795 74,737 95,795 95,795
24,040,704 11,089,605 25,247,836 25,239,541
14,526,875 9,318,656 13,800,137 14,837,428
9,172,470 3,956,630 9,299,562 9,374,282
3,961,750 2,029,913 4,125,137 4,352,161
5,731,538 2,807,564 5,366,538 5,321,538
3,182,000 998,054 3,037,200 2,321,274
5,336,000 (2,667,048) 4,751,000 4,519,000
4,578,161 2,776,229 4,288,091 4,631,479
8,590,050 2,665,492 8,197,598 8,233,351
22,465,440 11,232,720 22,465,440 22,465,440
7,375,935 3,687,968 7,375,935 7,375,935
1,546,709 0 1,546,709 1,546, 709
0 0 0 0
$ 226,336,026 $ 138,267,231 $ 225,329,577 $ 226,046,532
$ 1,478,523 $ 711,797 $ 1,487,555 $ 1,473,155
2,293,523 1,121,011 2,322,154 2,322,154
914,249 418,221 914,249 919,972
1,567,479 712,045 1,555,204 1,555,204
4,416,396 2,200,889 4,428,104 4,448,129
1,993,560 998,729 2,040,234 2,033,207
1,764,137 833,654 1,784,877 1,755,101
901,633 440,889. 915,349 916,349
4,227,546 1,976,046 4,319,536 4,177,536
860,446 416,330 871,302 876,302
410,332 209,131 416,403 421,403
673,763 296,574 686,296 688,296
8,601,507 4,480,395 9,396,534 9,396,534
2,983,728 1,388,777 3,004,443 2,921,394
2,644,076 1,278,957 2,628,322 2,644,076
4,094,956 2,017,495 4,201,572 4,166,462
22,764,119 9,590,538 22,274,507 22,187,507
6,295,105 3,144,179 5,924,328 5,859,324
6,545,304 3,008,923 6,565,592 6,501,213
3,843,831 1,675,924- 3,565,443 3,565,443
50,900,788 26,110,121 52,041,978 52,315,978
81,127,849 40,589,294 82,144,010. 82,262,351
10,601,432 3,654,857 9,843,432 10,230,432
1,075,660 0 1,075,660 1,075,660
147,377 0 147,377 147,377
1,182,000 4,292 1,182,000 1,182,000
2,026,707 0 2,026,707 2,026,707
0 0 380,000 300,000
$ 226,336,026 $ 107,279,068 $ 228,143,168 $ 228,369,266
0
0
0
1,198,837
310,553
201,812
390,411
(410,000)
(860,726)
(817,000)
53,318
(356,699)
0
0
0
0
(5,368)
28,631
5,723
(12,275)
31,733
39,647
14,716
(50,010)
15,856
11,071
14,533
795,027
(62,334)
0
71,506
(576,612)
(435,781)
(44,091)
(278,388)
1,415,190
1,134,502
(371,000)
0
0
0
0
$ 2,322,734
Note: This $2.3 million shortfall is despite the fact that the projection includes only $720,000 of the $3.5 million in budgeted employee
givebacks. Had givebacks been achieved as budgeted, the projection would reflect a surplus of $500,000.