2013-28297 Reso RESOLUTION NO. 2013-28297
A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI
BEACH, FLORIDA CALLING FOR A SPECIAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2013, FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUBMITTING TO THE
ELECTORATE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH A QUESTION ASKING WHETHER
CITY CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL
BEFORE THE CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR
CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS SHOULD BE
CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60% VOTER APPROVAL INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE
"CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC
AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION CENTER AND
CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN THE CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED
PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER APPROVAL REQUIREMENT, AND
CLARIFYING THAT THIS CHARTER CHANGE IS INAPPLICABLE TO THE
"CONVENTION CENTER PROJECT" BALLOT QUESTION (TO BE PRESENTED
SIMULTANEOUSLY ON THE NOVEMBER 5, 2013 BALLOT).
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH:
SECTION 1.
In accordance with provisions of the Charter of the City of Miami Beach, Florida
and the general laws of the State of Florida, a Special Election is hereby called and
directed to be held in the City of Miami Beach, Florida, from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on
Tuesday, November 5, 2013, for the purpose of submitting to the electorate the question
as set forth hereinbelow.
SECTION 2.
That the appropriate and proper Miami-Dade County election officials shall
conduct the said Special Election hereby called, with acceptance of the certification of
the results of said Special Election to be performed by the City Commission. The official
returns for each precinct shall be furnished to the City Clerk of the City of Miami Beach
as soon as the ballots from all precincts have been tabulated
SECTION 3.
That the said voting precincts in the City of said Special Election shall be as
established by the proper and appropriate Miami-Dade County Election Officials. All
electors shall vote at the polling places and the voting precincts in which the official
registration books show that the said electors reside.
SECTION 4.
Registration of persons desiring to vote in the Special Election shall be in
accordance with the general law of the State of Florida governing voter registration.
Qualified persons may obtain registration forms to vote at the Office of the City Clerk,
City Hall, 1700 Convention Center Drive, First Floor, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, during
normal business hours, and at such other voter registration centers and during such
times as may be provided by the Supervisor of Elections of Miami-Dade County. Each
person desiring to become a registered voter shall be responsible for properly filling out
the registration form and returning it to the Miami-Dade County Elections Office. All
questions concerning voter registration should be directed to the Miami-Dade County
Elections Office, 2700 N.W. 87th Avenue, Doral, Florida 33172; Telephone: (305) 499-
VOTE (8683).
SECTION 5.
Not less than thirty days' notice of said Special Election shall be given by
publication in a newspaper of general circulation in Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County,
Florida. Such publication shall be made in accordance with the provisions of §50.031
and §100.342, Florida Statutes, and Section 38-3 of the Code of the City of Miami
Beach.
SECTION 6.
The notice of election shall be substantially in the following form:
THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA
NOTICE OF SPECIAL ELECTION
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT A SPECIAL ELECTION HAS
BEEN CALLED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AND WILL BE HELD IN SAID
CITY FROM 7:00 A.M. UNTIL 7:00 P.M. ON THE 5thth DAY OF
NOVEMBER 2013, AT WHICH TIME THERE SHALL BE SUBMITTED
TO THE DULY REGISTERED AND QUALIFIED VOTERS OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH THE FOLLOWING BALLOT QUESTION:
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE: VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
SHALL CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL
BEFORE CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR
CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS BE CHANGED TO:
• REQUIRE 60%VOTER APPROVAL INSTEAD; AND
• INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED
PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT
CONVENTION CENTER AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN
CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER
APPROVAL REQUIREMENT?
(THIS CHARTER CHANGE INAPPLICABLE TO "CONVENTION CENTER PROJECT"
QUESTION BELOW.)
YES
NO
SECTION 7.
That the official ballot to be used in the Special Election to be held on November
5, 2013, hereby called, shall be in substantially the following form, to-wit:
OFFICIAL BALLOT
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE: VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
SHALL CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL
BEFORE CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR
CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS BE CHANGED TO:
• REQUIRE 60%VOTER APPROVAL INSTEAD; AND
• INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED
PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT
CONVENTION CENTER AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN
CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER
APPROVAL REQUIREMENT?
(THIS CHARTER CHANGE INAPPLICABLE TO "CONVENTION CENTER PROJECT"
QUESTION BELOW.)
YES
NO
SECTION 8.
That the absentee voters participating in said Special Election shall be entitled to
cast their ballots in accordance with the provisions of the Laws of the State of Florida
with respect to absentee voting.
SECTION 9.
That the City of Miami Beach shall pay all expenses for conducting this Special
Election and will pay to Miami-Dade County or directly to all persons or firms, upon
receipt of invoice or statement approved by the Supervisor of Elections of Miami-Dade
County, Florida.
SECTION 10.
If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of the proposed ballot measure is held
to be invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, then said holding
shall in no way affect the validity of the remaining portions of said ballot measure.
SECTION 11.
This Resolution shall be effective upon its passage.
PASSED and ADOPTED this /?f6 day of J , 2013.
ATTEST: YZ
.. . ERRE B R, MAYOR
RAFAEL E. GRANADO, TY `,REF RATED:
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APPROVED AS TO
FORM &LANGUAGE
& FOR EXECUTION
ney ate
PROPOSED BALLOT TITLE AND BALLOT SUMMARY
AND CHARTER TEXT:
NOVEMBER 5, 2013 SPECIAL ELECTION
I. PROPOSED BALLOT TITLE AND BALLOT SUMMARY:
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE: VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
SHALL CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL
BEFORE CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR
CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS BE CHANGED TO:
• REQUIRE 60%VOTER APPROVAL INSTEAD; AND
• INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED
PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT
CONVENTION CENTER AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN
CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER
APPROVAL REQUIREMENT?
(THIS CHARTER CHANGE INAPPLICABLE TO "CONVENTION CENTER PROJECT"
QUESTION BELOW.)
YES
NO
II. PROPOSED CHARTER TEXT:
Sec. 1.03. -Powers of city.
(b) Alienability of property.
2. The sale,exchange,conveyance or lease of ten years or longer of the following properties
shall also require approval by a majority vote of the voters in a City-wide referendum: (1) Lots West of the
North Shore Open Space Park: All City-owned property bounded by 87th Street on the North, Collins
Avenue on the East, 79`h Street on the South, and Collins Court on the West; (2) Cultural Campus: All
nd
City-owned property bounded by 22 Street on the North, Park Avenue on the West, 21" Street on the
South, and Miami Beach Drive on the East; (3) 72nd Street Parking Lot: The City-owned surface parking
lot bounded by 73 d Street on the North, Collins Avenue on the East, 72nd Street on the South, and Harding
Avenue on the West; (4) Cenvenfien Genteir Park4ng-Lots.- All City ev%° rfac°paFld g lots test ed
the Givie and Convention Center- Distr-iet, generally betmded by Lineoln Lane on the South, Washingto
Avenue on the East, MeFidian Avenue on the West and Dade Boulevard on the ; and (54) Lincoln
Road Parking Lots: All City-owned surface parking lots in the vicinity of Lincoln Road located within the
area bounded by 17th Street on the North, Euclid Avenue on the East, 16th Street on the South, and West
Avenue on the West.
3. The sale, exchange. conveyance or lease of ten years or longer of the following
properties shall require approval by vote of at least sixly(60)percent of the City's voters voting thereon in a
City-wide referendum: (1) Convention Center Parking Lots:All City-owned surface parking lots located in
the Civic and Convention Center District, e�y bounded by Lincoln Lane on the South, Washington
Avenue on the East, Meridian Avenue on the West and Dade Boulevard on the North; (2) Convention
Center Campus: All City-owned grope , except for the Convention Center and Carl Fisher Club House,
located within the Civic and Convention Center District(includes City Hall, 1701 Meridian Street, 555 17t'
Street, 21" Street Community Center, The Fillmore Miami Beach/Jackie Gleason Theater, and the 17`h
Street Parkins Garage), All local laws, charter provisions and ordinances of the City in conflict with this
provision are hereby repealed. This provision shall become effective immediately pon acceptance of the
certification of election results by the City Commission.
Remaining subsections to be renumbered.
F:\ATTO\SMIJ\Resolutions\Election Resolution July 11 2013.docx
MIAMI BEACH
JOSE SMITH, CITY ATTORNEY
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Matti Herrera Bower
Members of the City Commission
CC: Jimmy Morales, City Mana
FROM: Jose Smith, City Attorney -�
DATE: July 17, 2013 Ll
SUBJECT: Initiative Petition From "Let Miami Beach Decide".
Pursuant to Charter Section 7.04, the City Clerk delivered to the City Commission an
Initiative Petition from "Let Miami Beach Decide, "a political committee organized on April 4,
2013. The Petition proposes an amendment to Section 1.03(b) of the City Charter.
Thereafter, on June 12, 2013, the City Clerk transmitted the Petition to the Miami-Dade
County Elections Department to determine whether it was signed by at least ten (10) percent of
the qualified electors in Miami Beach. The Elections Department on July 2, 2013, certified that
the Petition contained 5,329 valid signatures, exceeding the required number. '
I. Must the City Place the Proposed Charter Amendment on the Ballot?
The City must place the proposed Charter Amendment on the ballot unless it is found to
be unconstitutional "in its entirety and on its face", Dade County v. Dade County League of
Municipalities, 104 So.2d 512 (Fla.1958); City of Ft. Pierce v. McCarty, 422 So.2d 1094 (Fla. 4th
DCA 1982); Brooks v. Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of Florida, Inc., 706 So.2d 85, 90 (Fla.
4th DCA 1998).
Having reviewed the relevant case law, I can conclude that the proposed Charter
Amendment is constitutional and should therefore be placed on the ballot pursuant to the
provisions of the County Charter. 2
' Miami Dade County Charter Section 6.03
2 "...Its [the affected municipality's] governing body shall, within 120 days after ...the certification of a
petition of ten percent of the qualified electors of the municipality, draft ...a proposed Charter
Amendment." Id.
Agenda Item 97 M
Date - -1
Memo re:Initiative Petition
July 17, 2013
II. Does the Proposed Charter Amendment Apply to the Convention Center R.F.Q?
New legislation is not usually retroactive unless there is a clear intent to make it so in the
legislative history. State Farm Mutual Insurance v. Laforet, 658 So. 2d 55 (Fla. 1995); Arrow
Air, Inc. v. Walsh, 645 So. 2d 422 (Fla. 1994).
Considering the opposition to the Convention Center RFQ by Commissioner Jonah
Wolfson, and the attendant publicity generated by his Political Committee "Let Miami Beach
Decide", it is clear that the petition is intended to apply to the Convention Center RFQ. The
critical question, however (the big elephant in the room), is whether it can legally be applied
retroactively.
The Florida Supreme Court answered the question when it held in State Farm Mutual
Automobile Insurance Companv v. La Foret, 658 So. 2d 55 (Fla. 1995) that:
"Even when the Legislature does expressly state that a statute is to have
retroactive application, this Court has refused to apply a statute
retroactively if the statute impairs vested rights, creates new obligations.
or imposes new penalties. (emphasis supplied)
See also McCord v. Smith, 43 So. 2d 704 (Fla. 1950).
In recognition of this well settled law, the City specifically excluded pending "bids" from
a 2004 Charter Amendment to the same section at issue here: Section 1.03(b). The approved
amendment provided that:
"The terms of this Charter section shall not apply to any valid written
contractual commitments or bids or bonded indebtedness, which
commitments, bids or indebtedness existed prior to January 14, 2004;"
See Resolution No. 2004-25464 calling for a March 9, 2004 special election to amend Charter
Section 1.03 (b) by requiring voter approval before lease or disposal of Convention Center
Parking Lots).
Consistent with the existing Charter requirement, the City's RFQ 22-11/12 for the Convention
Center project provided for a simple majority vote prior to the long term lease of adjacent
properties:
• RFQ 22-11/12 (at pg.13):
F. Referendum
Proposers are hereby advised that any submitted proposals, which
contemplate the use of any or all of the City-owned properties referenced
in this RFQ will be subject to the requirements of Section 1.03(b)(2) of the
Miami Beach City Charter, which requires that any sale, exchange,
conveyance or lease of ten (10) years or longer of such properties by the
City shall also require approval by a majority vote of residents in a City-
wide referendum.
2
Memo re: Initiative Petition
July 17, 2013
In contrast, the proposed Charter amendment increases the voter approval threshold
from "majority" to "60% and also includes additional property (i.e., "Convention
Center Campus" within the category of City owned properties subject to voter
consent:
• INITIATIVE PETITION:
3. The sale, exchange, conveyance or lease of ten years or longer of the
following properties shall require approval by vote of at least sixty(60)
percent of the City's voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum:
(1) Convention Center Parking Lots: All City-owned surface parking
lots located in the Civic and Convention Center District, generally
bounded by Lincoln Lane on the South, Washington Avenue on the
East, Meridian Avenue on the West and Dade Boulevard on the
North; (2) Convention Center Campus: All City-owned property,
except for the Convention Center and Carl Fisher Club House, located
within the Civic and Convention Center District (includes City Hall,
1701 Meridian Street, 555 17th Street, 21st Street Community Center,
The Fillmore Miami Beach/ Jackie Gleason Theater, and the 17th
Street Parking Garage). All local laws, Charter provisions and
ordinances of the City in conflict with this provision are hereby
repealed. This provision shall become effective immediately upon
acceptance of the certification of election results by the City
Commission.
Having received responsive proposals from bidders in 2012, relying on the existing 50%
threshold in Charter Section 1.03 (b), it is unlikely that a court would now endorse a new, 60%
threshold, particularly after Letters of Interest (L.O.I.) were received and a Development
Agreement will soon be negotiated. It is a basic principle of procurement law that material
criteria and specifications in an RFQ may not be changed, City of Sweetwater v. Solo
Construction Corp., 823 So. 2d 798 (Fla. 3rd DCA 2002).
In City of Miami Beach v. Klinger, 179 So. 2d 864 (Fla. 3rd DCA 1965), the City issued
invitations for bids for a five year marine dockage concession in one of its piers. Although the
City awarded the contract to the best bidder, it latter added a five year option to the contract,
contrary to the bid specifications calling for only a five year term. Declaring the contract null and
void, the court noted that the City lacked authority to change the bid terms and that the bid
ultimately accepted differed materially and substantially from the invitation. If the City cannot
change the RFQ terms, neither can the change be made by an initiative petition because the
power of initiative is limited solely to matters that are within the realm of municipal authority.
See, Barnes v. City of Miami, 47 So.2d 3, 4 (Fla. 1950); Gaines v. City of Orlando. 450 So.2d
1174,1181 (Fla. 5t DCA 1984): "...it follows that if the City could not by ordinance or Charter
Amendment command the OUC not to build the electrical plant under construction, or any other
one, the voters acting through the initiative or referendum process cannot do so either."
Thus, in my opinion, while there is no case directly on point, it is doubtful that the
proposed Charter Amendment can be applied retroactively to the Convention Center RFQ
3
Memo re:Initiative Petition
July 17, 2013
because it would impact vested rights and impose new duties and conditions on the proposers
as well as upon the City. The concept of "vested rights" is similar to the principle of equitable
estoppel often applied in zoning and land use cases As stated in Town of Large v. Imperial
Homes Corporation, 309 So 2d 571 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1975):
`Stripped of the legal jargon which lawyers and judges have obfuscated it
with, the theory of estoppel amounts to nothing more than an application
of the rules of fair play. One party will not be permitted to invite another
onto a welcome mat and then be permitted to snatch the mat away to the
detriment of the party induced or permitted to stand thereon. A citizen is
entitled to rely on the assurances and commitments of a zoning authority
and if he does, the zoning authority is bound by its representations,
whether they be in the form of words or deeds...' (emphasis supplied)
See Sakolsky v. City of Coral Gables, 151 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 1963) (applying equitable estoppel
even where permit holder was aware that permit status could change due to an upcoming
election). City of Gainesville v. Bishop, 174 So. 2d 100 (Fla. 1St DCA 1964) applying equitable
estoppel even where permit holder was on notice that the permit could be rescinded due to a
recent election).
III. Drafting the Ballot Questions.
In drafting the ballot language, the City must comply with Florida Statute section
101.161(1), providing that:
"...Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public measure is
submitted to the vote of the people, a ballot summary of such amendment
or other public measure shall be printed in clear and unambiguous
language on the ballot..." (emphasis supplied).
The Statute requires the City to explain the chief purpose, meaning and ramifications of
the proposed Charter Amendment so that voters are not confused or mislead. Where there are
two seemingly inconsistent measures on the same ballot, case law requires the city to exercise
extreme caution to avoid voter confusion. 3
For example, in Kobrin v. Leahy, 528 So.2d 392 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988), Miami-Dade
County was held to be in violation of 101.161 by failing to explain the true meaning of a ballot
question which provided that the County Commission would serve as the governing board of the
Fire and Rescue Service District, but failed to disclose that upon approval the existing governing
body of the Fire and Rescue District would be eliminated. By its failure to explain its effect upon
the existing governing body, the ballot measure was found to be misleading and confusing to
voters especially since a separate ballot measure provided for election of members to the
existing governing board.
3 Indeed, in a June 5, 2013 Miami Herald article by Christina Veiga it was reported that: "It's unclear what
would happen if both Wolfson's proposal and the already —required ballot question both end up on the
same ballot --- and what would happen if one proposal passes but not another, or if both pass at the
same time."
4
Memo re:Initiative Petition
July 17, 2013
Other cases finding ballot language defective for failing to provide clear and
unambiguous language are equally compelling as to the need to ensure that the electorate
knows the meaning and ramifications of the ballot language: See, Wadhams v. Bd. of County
Comm'rs, 567 So.2d 414 (Fla.1990) (holding voters were misled when not advised that the
chief purpose of the omitted material was to curtail Charter Review Board's presently existing
unrestricted right to meet); Askew v. Firestone, 421 So.2d 151 (Fla.1982) (holding voters were
misled by a ballot proposal amending the state constitution to permit former elected officials to
lobby during first two years after departure upon filing of financial disclosure, but making no
mention the amendment would supersede presently existing complete two-year ban); and
Armstrong v. Harris, 773 So. 2d,7 (Fla. 2000) (where measure's true effect is not stated, the
measures "fly under false colors" and "hides the ball"). As in Kobrin, if the ballot question does
not state precisely whether or not it affects the pending RFQ a Court is likely to void it as "fatally
defective."
The ballot question must be drafted so that it does not hide the true meaning of the
Charter Amendment. The way to accomplish this is to state whether it applies to the
Convention Center transaction.
IV. Resolving Doubt by Seeking Declaratory Relief
For the City to comply with its duty to provide clear and unambiguous language when
drafting the ballot question it must draft language informing the voters of its impact (if any) on
the pending Convention Center transaction 4. This requires an initial determination of whether
the proposed Charter amendment unlawfully intrudes upon the bid proposers vested rights or
imposes new duties or obligations upon the City and/or the proposers.
Although there are valid legal grounds suggesting that the Charter Amendment should
not apply to the Convention Center transaction, in the absence of a Court order addressing this
issue, the City remains in doubt. In turn, it also casts doubt on the City's ability to ensure
compliance with its statutory duty to inform the voters of the measure's impact. Accordingly, I
recommend the following:
A. The City ommission should authorize me to file an action for Declaratory Relief
Y ry
4 Suggested ballot question to read:
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE:VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
Shall Charter section 1.03(b) requiring majority voter approval before City's sale,
lease exceeding ten years, exchange or conveyance of Convention Center parking
lots be changed to require 60% voter approval instead, and to include "Convention
Center Campus" (all City-owned property within Civic and Convention Center District
except Convention Center and Carl Fisher Clubhouse)within category of City-owned
properties subject to 60% voter approval requirement? (This Charter change
/ to "Convention Center" question below.)
applicable inapplicable
5
Memo re: Initiative Petition
July 17, 2013
pursuant to Florida Statute section 86.02 15, seeking a Court Order determining the
City's compliance with Florida Statute section 101.161 concerning the proposed
Charter Amendment's doubtful applicability to the Convention Center transaction.
Specifically, the ultimate issue for the Court is whether the proposed Charter
amendment unlawfully intrudes upon the proposers vested rights or imposes new
duties or obligations upon the City and/or the proposers.
B. If the City Commission agrees with my recommendation, the Declaratory action
should be filed before the November 5, 2013 election. See, West Palm Beach Assn
of Firefighters, Local Union 727 v. Board of City Com'rs of City of West Palm Beach,
448 So.2d 1212 (Fla. 4 DCA 1984), in which the Court held that the "preferred
procedure" for determining these issues is for the City to file an action for declaratory
relief prior to the election. The Court reasoned that doing so would "preclude or
forestall the possible expenditure of funds in a useless act" if the election is later set
aside. See also Dade County v. Dade County League of Municipalities 104 So 2d
512 (Fla. 1958); City of Ft. Pierce v. McCarty, 422 So 2d 1094 (Fla. 4" DCA 1982).
C. All affected parties "...who have or claim any interest which would be affected by the
declaration..." shall be designated as parties to the Declaratory action (Fla. Stat. sec.
86.091), with the ability to present and argue their respective positions.
D. Included within the Complaint for Declaratory Relief should be a request for
expedited Court resolution, in light of the related time deadline for placement of the
Charter Amendment on the November 5, 2013 ballot6: "...The court may order a
speedy hearing of an action for a declaratory judgment and may advance it on the
calendar..."(Fla. Stat. sec. 86.111)
V. Conclusion
The Convention Center RFQ process leading to the City Commission's vote to award a
bid on July 17, 2013 is one of the most significant decisions the City will ever make. Whatever
action is taken will affect the City's residents, business owners and visitors for generations to
come.
In this memorandum, I have attempted, to the best of my ability, to examine all legal
issues fairly and objectively, without regard to politics, parties or my own personal views on
what is in the best interest of the City. It represents solely my legal opinion. Some may
5 Any person claiming to be interested or who may be in doubt about his or her rights under a deed, will,
contract, or other article, memorandum, or instrument in writing or whose rights, status, or other equitable
or legal relations are affected by a statute, or any regulation made under statutory authority, or by
municipal ordinance, contract, deed, will, franchise, or other article, memorandum, or instrument in writing
may have determined any question of construction or validity arising under such statute, regulation,
municipal ordinance, contract, deed, will, franchise, or other article, memorandum, or instrument in
writing, or any part thereof, and obtain a declaration of rights, status, or other equitable or legal relations
thereunder." (Emphasis added.) Fla. Stat. sec. 86.021.
6 The City's Resolution placing said Charter Amendment on the November 5, 2013 ballot must be
adopted by September 6, 2013 (date subject to City Clerk's confirmation with County Elections
Department).
6
Memo re:Initiative Petition
July 17,2013
disagree with it, particularly those who went through the trouble and expense of signing the
Initiative Petition. Their voices should be respected.
Therefore, I recommend authorization to file a Declaratory Action under Florida Statute
86.021 to resolve and formally adjudicate all legal issues addressed in this Memorandum. In
the event the Commission decides not to file suit at this time, and instead place the Charter
Amendment on the City's November 5, 2013 ballot, I have placed a Resolution calling for such
election on today's agenda, which Resolution may be adopted at today's meeting.
JS/JO/mmd
F:\ATTO\SMIJ\COMMISSION MEMOS\Let Miami Beach Decide July 10 2013.docx
7
ORIGINAL
IM MIAMI BEACH
JOSE SMITH, CITY ATTORNEY
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Matti Herrera Bower
Members of the City Commission
CC: Jimmy Morales, City Ma er
FROM: Jose Smith, City y Attor v
DATE: July 17, 2013
SUBJECT: A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA CALLING FOR A SPECIAL
ELECTION TO BE HELD ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2013, FOR
THE PURPOSE OF SUBMITTING TO THE ELECTORATE OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH A QUESTION ASKING WHETHER CITY
CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER
APPROVAL BEFORE THE CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN
YEARS, EXCHANGE OR CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER
PARKING LOTS SHOULD BE CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60% VOTER
APPROVAL INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER
CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND
CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION CENTER
AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN THE CATEGORY OF CITY-
OWNED PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER APPROVAL
REQUIREMENT, AND CLARIFYING THAT THIS CHARTER CHANGE
IS INAPPLICABLE TO THE "CONVENTION CENTER" BALLOT
QUESTION (TO BE PRESENTED SIMULTANEOUSLY ON THE
NOVEMBER 5, 20'13 BALLOT).
Along with today's agenda items concerning the City Commission's discussion of Miami-
Dade County's Certification of the Initiative Petition, sponsored by "Let Miami Beach
Decide", and my Commission Memorandum relating to it, the attached Resolution has
been prepared if the Commission decides to schedule an election at this time.
The Resolution calls for a City of Miami Beach Special Election to be held on November
5, 2013 for purposes of presenting a ballot measure to the electorate regarding the
proposed amendment to City Charter section 1.03, whereby:
• The requirement to obtain majority voter approval before the City's sale, lease
exceeding ten years, exchange or conveyance of Convention Center parking lots
shall be changed to require 60% voter approval instead;
• The category of City-owned properties subject to this 60% voter approval
requirement shall be increased to include the "Convention Center Campus"
(defined in the Initiative Petition as: all City-owned property within Civic and
Convention Center District except Convention Center and Carl Fisher
Clubhouse); and
In compliance with Florida Statute 101.161(1), voter confusion shall be avoided
by clarifying that this Charter change is inapplicable to the "Convention Center"
ballot question (said question to be presented simultaneously on the City's
November 5, 2013 ballot).
F:\ATTO\SMIJ\COMMISSION MEMOS\Election Memorandum July 2013.docx
RESOLUTION NO.
A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH,
FLORIDA CALLING FOR A SPECIAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5,
2013, FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUBMITTING TO THE ELECTORATE OF THE CITY OF MIAMI
BEACH A QUESTION ASKING WHETHER CITY CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING
MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL BEFORE THE CITY'S SALE,LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS,
EXCHANGE OR CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS SHOULD BE
CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60% VOTER APPROVAL INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE
"CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND
CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION CENTER AND CARL FISHER
CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN THE CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60%
VOTER APPROVAL REQUIREMENT, AND CLARIFYING THAT THIS CHARTER CHANGE IS
INAPPLICABLE TO THE"CONVENTION CENTER" BALLOT QUESTION (TO BE PRESENTED
SIMULTANEOUSLY ON THE NOVEMBER 5, 2013 BALLOT).
NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH:
SECTION 1.
In accordance with provisions of the Charter of the City of Miami Beach, Florida and the
general laws of the State of Florida,a Special Election is hereby called and directed to be held in the
City of Miami Beach, Florida, from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday, November 5, 2013, for the
purpose of submitting to the electorate the question as set forth hereinbelow.
SECTION 2.
That the appropriate and proper Miami-Dade County election officials shall conduct the said
Special Election hereby called, with acceptance of the certification of the results of said Special
Election to be performed by the City Commission. The official returns for each precinct shall be
furnished to the City Clerk of the City of Miami Beach as soon as the ballots from all precincts have
been tabulated
SECTION 3.
That the said voting precincts in the City of said Special Election shall be as established by
the proper and appropriate Miami-Dade County Election Officials. All electors shall vote at the
polling places and the voting precincts in which the official registration books show that the said
electors reside.
SECTION 4.
Registration of persons desiring to vote in the Special Election shall be in accordance with
the general law of the State of Florida governing voter registration. Qualified persons may obtain
registration forms to vote at the Office of the City Clerk, City Hall, 1700 Convention Center Drive,
First Floor, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, during normal business hours, and at such other voter
registration centers and during such times as may be provided by the Supervisor of Elections of
desiring t become a registered voter shall be responsible for
Miami Dade County. Each person des g o bec g p
properly filling out the registration form and returning it to the Miami-Dade County Elections Office.
All questions concerning voter registration should be directed to the Miami-Dade County Elections
Office, 2700 N.W. 87th Avenue, Doral, Florida 33172; Telephone: (305)499-VOTE (8683).
SECTION 5.
Not less than thirty days' notice of said Special Election shall be given by publication in a
newspaper of general circulation in Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida. Such publication
shall be made in accordance with the provisions of§50.031 and §100.342, Florida Statutes, and
Section 38-3 of the Code of the City of Miami Beach.
SECTION 6.
The notice of election shall be substantially in the following form:
THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA
NOTICE OF SPECIAL ELECTION
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THATA SPECIAL ELECTION HAS BEEN CALLED
BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH,
FLORIDA,AND WILL BE HELD IN SAID CITY FROM 7:00 A.M. UNTIL 7:00 P.M.
ON THE 5thth DAY OF NOVEMBER 2013,AT WHICH TIME THERE SHALL BE
SUBMITTED TO THE DULY REGISTERED AND QUALIFIED VOTERS OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH THE FOLLOWING BALLOT QUESTION:
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE: VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
SHALL CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL BEFORE
CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR CONVEYANCE OF
CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS BE CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60%VOTER APPROVAL
INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED
PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION
CENTER AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED
PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER APPROVAL REQUIREMENT?
(THIS CHARTER CHANGE INAPPLICABLE TO"CONVENTION CENTER"QUESTION BELOW.)
YES
NO
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SECTION 7.
That the official ballot to be used in the Special Election to be held on November 5, 2013,
hereby called, shall be in substantially the following form, to-wit:
OFFICIAL BALLOT
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE: VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
SHALL CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL BEFORE
CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR CONVEYANCE OF
CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS BE CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60%VOTER APPROVAL
INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED
PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION
CENTER AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED
PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60%VOTER APPROVAL REQUIREMENT?
(THIS CHARTER CHANGE INAPPLICABLE TO"CONVENTION CENTER"QUESTION BELOW.)
YES
NO
SECTION 8.
That the absentee voters participating in said Special Election shall be entitled to cast their
ballots in accordance with the provisions of the Laws of the State of Florida with respect to absentee
voting.
SECTION 9.
That the City of Miami Beach shall pay all expenses for conducting this Special Election and
will pay to Miami-Dade County or directly to all persons or firms, upon receipt of invoice or statement
approved by the Supervisor of Elections of Miami-Dade County, Florida.
SECTION 10.
If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of the proposed ballot measure is held to be
invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, then said holding shall in no way
affect the validity of the remaining portions of said ballot measure.
SECTION 11.
This Resolution shall be effective upon its passage.
PASSED and ADOPTED this day of , 2013.
ATTEST:
MATTI HERRERA BOWER, MAYOR
APPROVED AS TO
RAFAEL E. GRANADO, CITY CLERK FORM&LANGUAGE
dj&F O EXECUTION
3
y Attorney bate
PROPOSED BALLOT TITLE AND BALLOT SUMMARY
AND CHARTER TEXT:
NOVEMBER 5, 2013 SPECIAL ELECTION
I. PROPOSED BALLOT TITLE AND BALLOT SUMMARY:
AMENDING CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b)
RE: VOTER APPROVAL OF CERTAIN CITY-OWNED PROPERTY
SHALL CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER APPROVAL BEFORE
CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN YEARS, EXCHANGE OR CONVEYANCE OF
CONVENTION CENTER PARKING LOTS BE CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60%VOTER APPROVAL
INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED
PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION
CENTER AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN CATEGORY OF CITY-OWNED
PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER APPROVAL REQUIREMENT?
(THIS CHARTER CHANGE INAPPLICABLE TO"CONVENTION CENTER"QUESTION BELOW.)
YES
NO
I. PROPOSED CHARTER TEXT:
Sec. 1.03.-Powers of city.
(b) Alienability of property.
2. The sale,exchange,conveyance or lease of ten years or longer of the following properties shall also require approval by a majority
vote of the voters in a City-wide referendum:(I)Lots West of the North Shore Open Space Park:All City-owned property bounded by 87th Street on the
North,Collins Avenue on the East,79h Street on the South,and Collins Court on the West;(2)Cultural Campus:All City-owned property bounded by
nd
22 Street on the North,Park Avenue on the West,2151 Street on the South,and Miami Beach Drive on the East;(3)72"d Street Parking Lot:The City-
owned surface parking lot bounded by 73`d Street on the North,Collins Avenue on the East,72nd Street on the South,and Harding Avenue on the West;
Lineeln Lane en the South,Washington Avenue on the Past,Mer-idian Avenue An the U.'e-st And-D__;we Beuievam an the ;and(34)Lincoln Road
Parking Lots:All City-owned surface parking lots in the vicinity of Lincoln Road located within the area bounded by 17"Street on the North,Euclid
Avenue on the East, 16'h Street on the South,and West Avenue on the West.
3. The sale,exchange.conveyance or lease of ten years or longer of the following properties shall require approval by vote of at least
sixty(60)percent of the City's voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum:(1)Convention CenterParkinQLots:All City-owned surface parking lots
located in the Civic and Convention Center District,generally bounded by Lincoln Lane on the South,Washington Avenue on the East,Meridian Avenue
on the West and Dade Boulevard on the North;(2)Convention Center Campus:All City-owned property,except for the Convention Center and Carl
Fisher Club House,located within the Civic and Convention Center District(includes City Hall, 1701 Meridian Street,555 17'''Street,2151 Street
Community Center,The Fillmore Miami Beach/Jackie Gleason Theater,and the 17"Street Parking Garage),All local laws,charter provisions and
ordinances of the City in conflict with this provision are hereby repealed.This provision shall become effective immediately upon acceptance of the
certification of election results by the City Commission.
Remaining subsections to be renumbered.
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REVISED
IM MIAMI BEACH
JOSE SMITH, CITY ATTORNEY
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Matti Herrera Bower
Members of the City Commission
CC: Jimmy Morales, City Man r
FROM: Jose Smith, City A or ey °
DATE: July 17, 2013
SUBJECT: A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA CALLING FOR A SPECIAL
ELECTION TO BE HELD ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 2013, FOR
THE PURPOSE OF SUBMITTING TO THE ELECTORATE OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH A QUESTION ASKING WHETHER CITY
CHARTER SECTION 1.03(b) REQUIRING MAJORITY VOTER
APPROVAL BEFORE THE CITY'S SALE, LEASE EXCEEDING TEN
YEARS, EXCHANGE OR CONVEYANCE OF CONVENTION CENTER
PARKING LOTS SHOULD BE CHANGED TO REQUIRE 60% VOTER
APPROVAL INSTEAD, AND TO INCLUDE "CONVENTION CENTER
CAMPUS" (ALL CITY-OWNED PROPERTY WITHIN CIVIC AND
CONVENTION CENTER DISTRICT EXCEPT CONVENTION CENTER
AND CARL FISHER CLUBHOUSE) WITHIN THE CATEGORY OF CITY-
OWNED PROPERTIES SUBJECT TO 60% VOTER APPROVAL
REQUIREMENT, AND CLARIFYING THAT THIS CHARTER CHANGE
IS INAPPLICABLE TO THE "CONVENTION CENTER PROJECT"
BALLOT QUESTION (TO BE PRESENTED SIMULTANEOUSLY ON
THE NOVEMBER 5, 2013 BALLOT).
Along with today's agenda items concerning the City Commission's discussion of Miami-
Dade County's Certification of the Initiative Petition, sponsored by "Let Miami Beach
Decide", and my Commission Memorandum relating to it, the attached Resolution has
been prepared if the Commission decides to schedule an election at this time.
The Resolution calls for a City of Miami Beach Special Election to be held on November
5, 2013 for purposes of presenting a ballot measure to the electorate regarding the
proposed amendment to City Charter section 1.03, whereby:
• The requirement to obtain majority voter approval before the City's sale, lease
exceeding ten years, exchange or conveyance of Convention Center parking lots
shall be changed to require 60% voter approval instead;
• The category of City-owned properties subject to this 60% voter approval
requirement shall be increased to include the "Convention Center Campus"
Agenda Item R 7 M
Date �-1�-13
(defined in the Initiative Petition as: all City-owned property within Civic and
Convention Center District except Convention Center and Carl Fisher
Clubhouse); and
® In compliance with Florida Statute 101.161(1), voter confusion shall be avoided
by clarifying that this Charter change is inapplicable to the "Convention Center
Project" ballot question (said question to be presented simultaneously on the
City's November 5, 2013 ballot).
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