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2013-28294 Reso RESOLUTION NO. 2013-28294 A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, SETTING THE PROPOSED MILLAGE RATES FOR FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2013/149 THE CALCULATED"ROLLED-BACK(" RATE,AND THE DATE, TIME, AND PLACE OF THE FIRST PUBLIC HEARING; FURTHER AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO TRANSMIT THIS INFORMATION TO THE MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PROPERTY APPRAISER IN THE FORM REQUIRED BY SECTION 200.065, FLORIDA STATUTES WHEREAS, Section 200.065, Florida Statutes, has specified the method by which municipalities may fix the millage rate and adopt an annual budget; and WHEREAS,development of the FY 2013/14 budget began early in the year and has included discussions with the Commission that included a review of priorities, economic u p , projections and their impacts on the budget, preliminary projected revenues and expenditures; and WHEREAS, over the last several years, the City of Miami Beach has adopted budgets that provided tax and fee relief while at the same time providing improved services that address needs and priorities identified by the community and providing structural changes that enhanced capital funding and reserve; and WHEREAS, maintaining and enhancing the City's priorities have become increasingly more challenging in the last six years: first through property tax reform where tax rates were dramatically reduced; and subsequently with the decline in property as well as increasing pension costs; and WHEREAS, the July 1, 2013 Certification of Taxable Value from the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser reflects a 6.9 percent increase in Citywide property tax values from the July 1, 2012 tax roll certification, a 7.3 percent increase in the City Center Redevelopment area (RDA), and a 6.8 percent increase in values outside the City Center RDA, which impacts the City's General Fund revenues; and WHEREAS, in the last six years, the General Fund has absorbed $43 million in reductions (and more than $50 million citywide and 271 positions across all funds) in a General Fund budget that is$256.3 million in FY 2012/13,which is only 8% more than the FY 2006/07 budget, despite pension contribution increases of$29 million over the same period; and WHEREAS, a total of approximately $20 million in employee "give-backs" were achieved between FY 2009/10 and FY 2011/12, and an estimated$3.8 million in employee "givebacks" where budgeted in the FY 2012/13 budget, which, along with more than $50 million in efficiencies and reductions, represents more than $73.9 million in combined "givebacks" and reductions over 6 years; and WHEREAS, between FY 1999/00 and FY 2011/12,the total combined City of Miami Beach property tax rates declined approximately 2.24 mills and in FY 2007/08 alone, the property tax rate declined by approximately 1.8 mills, with annual savings to the average homesteaded property of over$400, in addition to City funded $200 and $300 homeowner dividends paid to homesteaded property owners in the City in FY 2005/06 and FY 2006/07; and WHEREAS, at the July 8th 2013 Finance and Citywide Projects(FCWPC)meeting the consensus was to set the proposed operating millage in July at the rate of the millage rate of 6.0909 which is the same as the FY 2012/13 rate; and WHEREAS, the City of Miami Beach is required to advise the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser of the Proposed Millage Rates, the "Rolled-Back" Rate, and the date, time, and place of the first public hearing; and WHEREAS,the January 1, 2012 tax roll declined by $1.1 billion between the July 1, 2012 valuation and the July 1, 2013 valuation due to appeals, adjustments, etc. , which is part of the reason the FY 2013/14 "roll-back rate" is 0.58 mills lower than the FY 2012/13 current millage rate; and NOW THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the following recommendations of the Administration be and are hereby ratified for transmittal to the Miami- Dade County Property Appraiser, as specified in Section 200.065, Florida Statutes: 1) Proposed Millage Rates for FY 2013/14 General Operating 5.7826 mills Capital Renewal & Replacement 0.1083 mills Total Operating Millage 5.8909 mills Debt Service 0.2529 mills Total Combined Millage 6.1438 mills 2) "Rolled-Back" Rate 5.5158 mills 3) The first public hearing on the proposed millage rate and the tentative budget for FY 2013/14 shall be held on Wednesday, September 11, 2013 at 5:01 P.M., in the City Commission Chambers, City Hall, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida. PASSED and ADOPTED, this 194h day of Jam, 2013. ,�y '. i Edward L. Tobin Vice -Mayor g ,z r INCOr ?p. OVA 1 -ED: CITY CLERK *=�'• f �,� a ' '�� • e .......N '��}, if �', APPROVED AS TO FORM & LANGUAGE & FOR EXECUTION 4 fty qAttor(', Date COMMISSION ITEM SUMMARY Condensed Title: RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA SETTING THE PROPOSED OPERATING MILLAGE RATE; 2)THE REQUIRED DEBT SERVICE MILLAGE RATE; 3)THE CALCULATED"ROLLED-BACK" RATE;AND,4)THE DATE,TIME,AND PLACE OF THE FIRST PUBLIC HEARING O CONSIDER THE MILLAGE RATES AND BUDGETS FOR FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2013/14; FURTHER UTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO TRANSMIT THIS INFORMATION TO THE MIAMI-DADE COUNTY ROPERTY APPRAISER IN THE FORM REQUIRED BY SECTION 200.065, FLORIDA STATUTES Key Intended Outcome Supported: Ensure expenditure trends are sustainable over the long term; Control costs of payroll including salary and fringes; Minimize taxes; Improve the City's overall financial health and maintain overall bond rating Supporting Data(Surveys, Environmental Scan, etc.): Over the last several years,the City of Miami Beach has adopted budgets that provided tax and fee relief while the providing improved services that address needs and priorities identified by the community and enhancing capital funding and reserves. However,these objectives became increasingly challenging in the last six years:first through property tax reform where tax rates were dramatically reduced; and subsequently with the decline in property values as well as increasing pension costs. In the last six years, the General Fund has absorbed more than $43 million in reductions(and more than$50 million city-wide and 271 positions across all funds)in a General Fund budget that is $256.3 million in FY 2012/13, which is only 8% more than the FY 2006/07 budget, despite pension contribution increases of $29 million over the same period. Further, a total of approximately $20 million in employee "give- backs"were achieved between FY 2009/10 and FY 2011/12. The FY 2012/13 budget included an estimated $3.8 million in employee "give-backs." Along with more than $50 million in reductions, this represents almost $73.9 million in combined "_givebacks"and reductions over 6 years. Some of the savings budgeted in FY 2012/13 have not yet been achieved, as administration is still in the process of negotiations with the bargaining units. In FY 2010/11 the city's approach to addressing the then deficit of$32 million included a distribution of the shortfall between taxpayers and employees. Taxpayers had their tax rate increased from 5.6555 to 6.2155, an increase of 0.56 mills. The goal of the Commission has been to bring them back to that level as property values increase over time. It should be remembered that between FY 2009/10 and FY 2010/11 values declined by$2.6 billion driving the need for an increase in the millage. FY 2013/14 values are still short of FY2009/10 values by$2.2 million.As values increase in the future, this will provide the opportunity for further reductions in the millage. In FY2011/12 the City took its first step in that direction with a reduction in the millage rate of 0.05 mills. The millage rate for FY2012/13 reduced the operating millage by an additional 0.0746 mills and a total reduction of 0.1062 mills including the reduction in debt service millage. A total of 0.1246 mills in operating millage was reduced between FY 2010/11 and the adopted FY 2012/13 millage. Over two years,this reduction represents 22% of the goal to get back to a millage rate of 5.6555. The remaining goal for millage reduction is 0.4354. Item Summa /Recommendation: The total proposed operating millage is 6.0909 mills, including a general operating millage rate of 5.9826 and a apital Renewal and Replacement millage of 0.1083. The proposed voted debt service millage rate is reduced from 2568 to 0.2529. The budget development process is still underway, and the City's Proposed Work Plan and Budget will be released later this summer. However, at this point in time, the gap between current service level evenues and expenditures is estimated at $4.9 million primarily due to previously bargained salary increases for nion positions and continued increases in health and pension costs, offset by increased revenues. The Current ervice Level(CSL)budget represents the cost of providing the same level of service as in the prior fiscal year. Advisory Board Recommendation: CWPC July 8th, 2013 Financial Information: Source of Funds: Amount Account 1 OBPI Total Financial Impact Summary The July 1, 2013 Certification of Taxable Value from the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser reflects a 6.9 percent increase in Citywide property tax values from the July 1, 2012 tax roll certification. Given that the City Center RDA had a 7.3 percent increase,the increase outside the City Center RDA, which impacts the City's General Fund revenues, was 6.8 percent. The proposed millage for the FY 2013/14 budget, which is the same as last year, results in increased property tax revenues in the General Fund of $7.6 million. City Clerk's Office Legislative Tracking: Sign-Offs: Rep m nt irector Assistant it anager gly,Manager A -t! DA ITEM R7A MIAMIBEACH DATE I-11- 13 MIAMI BEACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive,Miami Beach,Florida 33139,www.miamibeachfi.gov COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Matti Herrera Bower and embers the City Commission FROM: Jimmy Morales, City Manage DATE: July 17, 2013 SUBJECT: A RESOLUTION OF THEM YOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA S TTING 1) THE PROPOSED OPERATING MILLAGE RATE; 2)THE REQUIRED DEBT SERVICE MILLAGE RATE; 3)THE CALCULATED "ROLLED-BACK" RATE; AND, 4) THE DATE, TIME, AND PLACE OF THE FIRST PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER THE MILLAGE RATES AND BUDGETS FOR FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2013/14; FURTHER AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER TO TRANSMIT THIS INFORMATION TO THE MIAMI-DADE COUNTY PROPERTY APPRAISER IN THE FORM REQUIRED BY SECTION 200.065, FLORIDA STATUTES. ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDATION The Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission adopt the attached resolution which authorizes the City Manager to transmit the following information to the Miami- Dade County Property Appraiser: 1) Proposed Millage Rates for FY 2013/14: General Operating 5.9826 mills Capital Renewal & Replacement 0.1083 mills Sub-Total Operating Millage 6.0909 mills (same as last year) Voted Debt Service 0.2529 mills (0.0039 decrease from last year) Total 6.3438 mills (0.0039 decrease from last year) 2) "Rolled-Back" Rate (Truth in Millage) 5.5158 mills 3) The first public hearing to consider the proposed millage rates and tentative budgets for FY 2013/14 shall be Wednesday, September 11, 2013 at 5:01 p.m., in the City Commission Chambers, City Hall, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida. The"Rolled-Back" millage rate for FY 2013/14 is the millage rate required to produce the same level of property tax revenues in the General Fund in FY 2013/14 as anticipated to be received in FY 2012/13. It is important to note, that the January 1, 2012 tax roll Citywide declined by almost$1.1 billion(4.6%)between the July 1, 2012 valuation and the July 1, 2013 valuation due to appeals, adjustments, etc,which is part of the reason the FY 2013/14"roll-back rate" is 0.58 mills lower than the FY 2012/13 current millage rate and lower than it would be if the rollback rate was only adjusted for the increase in revenues generated by higher property values. The area outside of City Center RDA, which impacts General Fund revenues, declined in value by approximately $0.8 billion during the same period of time. FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 2 The proposed millage provides funding to partially offset increases to the Current Service Level Budget in employee costs such as 5%step increases for members not at the maximum of their range in the FOP and IAFF bargaining units;a maximum of 2 percent performance-based merit increase for other employees, higher overtime costs,a $5.5 million increase in pension costs, and higher health care costs. Other increases include increases in operating costs and internal service fund charge-backs. These increases are detailed in the "Initial General Fund Budget Gap" section. SUMMARY In FY 2010/11 the city's approach to addressing the then deficit of $32 million included a distribution of the shortfall between taxpayers and employees. Taxpayers had their tax rate increased from 5.6555 to 6.2155, an increase of 0.56 mills. The goal of the Commission has been to bring them back to that level as property values increase over time. It should be remembered that between FY 2009/10 and FY 2010/11 values declined by$2.6 billion driving the need for an increase in the millage. FY 2013/14 values are still short of FY 2009/10 values by$2.2 million. As values approach FY 2009/10 values,through further increases in the future, this will provide the opportunity for further reductions in the millage. In FY 2011/12 the City took its first step in that direction with a reduction in the millage rate of 0.05 mills. The millage rate for FY 2012/13 reduced the operating millage by an additional 0.0746 mills and a total reduction of 0.1062 mills including the reduction in debt service millage for a total of 0.1246 mills between FY 2010/11 and the adopted FY 2012/13 millage. Over two years, this reduction represents 22 percent of the goal to get back to a millage rate of 5.6555. The remaining goal for millage reduction is 0.4354. The Administration is recommending a total combined millage rate for the City of Miami Beach of 6.0909. The total proposed operating millage has been kept flat and includes a general operating millage rate of 5.9826 and a General Fund Capital Renewal and Replacement millage of 0.1083. The proposed voted debt service millage rate is adjusted from 0.2568 to 0.2529, a decrease of 0.0039 mills. It is important to remember that in prior years,the City of Miami Beach significantly reduced tax rates as property values increased. Between FY 1999/00 and FY 2009/10,total combined City of Miami Beach property tax rates declined approximately 2.8 milt. In FY 2007/08 alone, the millage rate declined by approximately 1.8 mills, with annual savings to the average homesteaded property of over $400. Further, despite an adjustment of 0.56 mills in the operating tax rate in FY 2010/11, City of Miami Beach proposed combined millage rates today remain more than 2.3 mills lower than in FY 1999/00(25 percent), and approximately 1.3 mills lower than 2006/07 when property values were similar to today's values. The budget development process is still underway, and the City's Proposed Work Plan and Budget will be released later this summer. However, at this point in time, the gap between current service level revenues and expenditures is estimated at $4.9 million primarily due to previously bargained salary increases for union positions and continued increases in health and pension costs, offset by increased revenues. The Current Service Level (CSL) budget represents the cost of providing the same level of service as in the prior fiscalyear. Through refinements to revenue projections that typically occur over the summer, and use of increased Resort Tax revenues which have been experienced during the current FY 2012/13 fiscal year,this gap is anticipated to be reduced by at least$2 million. Every million is equivalent to approximately 0.05 mills. FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 3 BALANCING STRATEGIES At the July 8th Finance and Citywide Projects Committee (FCWPC) meeting, the committee gave direction to maintain the current tax rate for the preliminary millage, but directed the administration over the summer to identify opportunities to potentially reduce the millage,as well as offset increased funding for enhancements, as part of the process of balancing the budget. As a result,efficiencies, employee givebacks and potential service reductions will be considered in August prior to final budget adoption in September. As with the preparation of budgets for the last four years,departments are continuing to analyze and present their budgets from two perspectives: 1) a review for potential efficiencies, reorganizations to reduce cost, etc. without impacting services; and 2) performing a modified zero-based analysis of each department budget, identifying potential service reduction alternatives versus core functions. For each of the potential service reductions, departments provided the type of impact and the magnitude ofthe impact. Core functions were defined as those functions which, if cut, render it impossible for the department to provide basic service at a reasonable level. However, based on my review of department budgets to date, and given the extensive reductions in recent years, I am not expecting to generate significant cost reductions through efficiencies and service reductions. One of the priorities for cost reduction categories under consideration is reform of the Fire and Police pension plan.This has been a priority during ongoing labor negotiations and I am hopeful that we will be able to incorporate significant reductions in the City's annual required contribution for the FY 2013/14 budget. In August, the FCWPC will meet on the 21 st and 22nd to review potential efficiencies, potential service reductions and revenue enhancements, as well as finalize approaches to balance the budget. The FY 2013/14 budget will be adopted in September,2013 after two budget hearings. The budget development process is still underway and the City's Proposed Work Plan and Budget will be released later this summer. However, at this point in time, the gap between current service level revenues and expenditures is estimated at $4.9 million. Through refinements to revenue projections that typically occur over the summer, and use of increased Resort Tax revenues which have been experienced during the current FY 2012/13 fiscal year, this gap is anticipated to be reduced by at least $2 million. Every million is equivalent to approximately 0.05 mills. BACKGROUND Over the last several years,the City of Miami Beach has adopted budgets that provided tax and fee relief while at the same time providing improved services that address needs and priorities identified by the community (primarily in public safety, cleanliness, landscaping and beautification, recreation and cultural arts programming, renewal and replacement funding for our facilities, and building/development functions); and providing structural changes that enhance capital funding and reserves. However, these objectives became increasingly more challenging in the last six years: first through property tax reform where tax rates were dramatically reduced to offset increases in property values; and subsequently with the decline in property values without revisions to the property tax rats as well as increasing pension costs. In the lastsix years, the General Fund FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 4 has absorbed almost$43 million in reductions and reductions of approximately$50 million city- wide and 271 positions across all funds. Further, a total of approximately$20 million in employee"give-backs"were achieved between FY 2009/10 and FY 2011/12,through a combination of freezing cost of living adjustments for all employees for two and one-half years, elimination of merit increases for all employee except members of the Fraternal Order of Police (FOP) and International Association of Firefighters) IAFF, increased contribution to pension for all employees except members of FOP and IAFF, pension plan changes for the Miami Beach Employees Retirement Plan, increased contributions for take-home vehicles by FOP members for 18 months, reduced holiday pay for IAFF members, and increased contributions to health insurance by members of the FOP and IAFF for 18 months. In addition, the FY 2012/13 budget included an estimated $3.8 million in employee "give-backs." Along with more than $50 million in reductions, this represents almost$73.9 million in combined "givebacks"and reductions over 6 vears. Some of the savings budgeted in FY 2012/13 have not yet been achieved, as administration is still in the process of negotiations with the bargaining units. FY 2012/13 Adopted 6-Year Total General Fund $Impacts FT PT $Impacts FT PT Public Safety ($136,000) 1.0 1.0 ($7,771,095) (68.0) 2.0 Operations (135,000) (3.0) (4.0) (5,940,867) (64.0) (27.0) Administrative Support (189,000) (1.0) - (3,047,694) (33.9) 1.0 Econ&Cultural Dev - - - (1,193,426) (17.0) - Citywide (152,000) - - (1,619,642) - - Subtotal $ (612,000) (3.0) (3.0) $(19,572,724) (182.9) (24.0) Transfers (320,000) - - (23,168,966) - - Total General Fund Reductions $ (932,000) (3.0) (3.0) $(42,741,690) (182.9) (24.0) Internal Service Funds - - - (3,498,225) (37.1) - Enterprise Funds (196,000) (12.0) 8.0 (3,529,021) (51.0) 16.0 GRAND TOTAL REDUCTIONS $ (1,128,000) (15.0) 5.0 $(49,768,936) (271.0) (8.0) Estimated Employee Givebacks ($3,781,000) (24,130,360) - - GRAND TOTAL REDUCTIONS AND GIVERACKS*** $ (4,909,000) (15.0)1 5.0 1 $(73,899,296) (271.0) (8.0) *Employee givebacks include $250,000 of no merit increases for the CWA bargaining unit Although the economy has stabilized, the impact of the recent recession has impacted both property tax revenues as well as pension costs for FY 2010/11, FY 2011/12, FY2012/13 and likely further into the future. Therefore, the City's strategy continues to consider the long term financial sustainability of the City. Beginning with the development of the FY 2009/10 budget, a strategy was developed to address shorRerm, mid-term and long-term financial needs. • Strategies to address short-term financial needs included ongoing efficiencies and wage concessions by employees. • Mid-term financial sustainability was addressed by pension concessions from current employees in the Miami Beach Employees Retirement Plan • Longer term financial sustainability is enhanced by the pension plan restructures that have been put in place for new employees in the Miami Beach Employee Retirement Plan. For example, for General Employees, the plan restructure proposed for new employees is projected by the City's actuary to reduce the City's annual required contribution by almost$1 million in FY 2012/13,with additional reductions annually as the number of employees in the Miami Beach Employees Retirement Plan hired after FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 5 October 1, 2010 continues to increase. Further, as noted above, the City is in the process of negotiating for pension reform in the Fire and Police Pension Plan. All of the givebacks achieved to date, except the 18 month increased contribution to health by FOP and IAFF and the increased contributions for take-home vehicles by FOP members for 18 months, represent ongoing, recurring savings to the City and the employee give-backs contribute significantly towards the City's strategic goal(key intended outcome)to control payroll costs. INITIAL GENERAL FUND BUDGET GAP On the revenue side for FY 2013/14, based on the July 1, 2013 Certification of Taxable Value from the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser,values of existing properties increased by 6.9 percent from the July 1, 2012 tax roll certification. In total, revenues are expected to increase by $6.1 million for FY 2013/14 principally due to increased property tax as a result of higher property values as wellas increased licenses and permits revenue offset by decreases across a number of categories. • Property taxes are projected to increase $7.6 million due to a 6.7 percent increase in taxable values, once City Center Redevelopment Area (RDA) tax increment revenues are excluded. • Other taxes are anticipated to decrease due to declining trends in telephone utility tax revenue (approximately $600,000) and lower than budgeted electric franchise fee revenues in FY 2012/13. Declines in telephone tax revenues reflect a continuing trend over the last few years; however, the decline in electrical revenues reflects a dip in recent months of FY 2012/13 which will be examined further over the summer. • Licenses and permits increased $2.4 million with the majority coming from increases in Building Department revenues. Building revenues can only be used to offset Building Department expenditures. Over the summer we will reconcile Building Department related revenues versus expenditures which may or not be available to offset the projected gap in the General Fund. Budgeted fines & forfeits are decreasing 8.2 percent due to decreased County court fines for traffic and parking based on prior year and year-to-date trends. • Interest income is anticipated to decrease $0.5 million to reflect lower than budgeted revenue in FY 2012/13. • Rents and Leases are projected to be$0.55 million higher than the FY 2012/13 budget due to increased market activity. Resort tax revenues are shown as flat for the purposes of the Current Service Level budget estimates. These revenues will be adjusted later in the summer to reflect increases in tourism activity experienced during FY 2012/13. Resort tax revenue can be used to offset allowable reimbursable expenses directly related to activities supporting tourism in the General Fund Further, CSL revenues reflect the use of$2.7 million in prior year surplus specifically set aside for this purpose and $0.8 million set aside to offset pension increases (a decline from the$3.4 million and $2.2 million, respectively,set aside for FY 2012/13), along with $7.2 million in prior year Parking Fund operating surplus. Building Department reserves of $1.5 million are also included. FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 6 On the expenditure side, CSL expenditures typically have increased between 6 percent and 8 percent annually due to salary and benefit increases and other normal cost of living adjustments. However, FY 2013/14,expenditure increases are estimated to total approximately$11.0 million (4.3 percent) increase in expenditures, similar to the FY 2012/13 CSL increase of 4.6 percent, the majority of which is due to the following: • A$2.6 million increase to reflect the impact of a 5 percent step increases for members not at the maximum of their range in the FOP and IAFF bargaining units; and a maximum of 2 percent performance-based merit increase for members of the Government Supervisor's Association(GSA)bargaining unit,the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees bargaining unit (AFSCME), Communications Workers of America (CWA) bargaining unit, and unclassified employees. These increases are status quo contract increases,except for CWA members and unclassified employees whose merits have been frozen for the last 3 and 4 years, respectively.There is no Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) included for any employees. • A $0.8 million increase primarily due to Police Department overtime costs increasing $660,000 over the FY 2012/13 budget amount that anticipated aggressive savings in overtime, to actual needs. • A $5.5 million increase in pension costs, which includes an increase of$2.2 million in Fire and Police and $3.3 million in the General Fund share of the $5 million increase Miami Beach Employee Retirement Plan (MBERP)annual required contributions. • A $0.2 million increase in health care costs, which reflects a 10 percent increase over projected FY 2012/13 health care costs, which are lower than theFY 2012/13 budget. The FY 2012/13 experience is determined by actuarial assumptions based on the claims expenses. • A $0.9 million increase in operating costs, a 3.5 percent increase from FY 2012/13 budget. The increases were driven primarily by increases in contract maintenance due to contractual cost escalations, other operating expenses in the Fire Department for higher costs related to changes in industry standards regarding packaging of medications, and increases of$125,000 in legal fees for outside counsel for collective potential ongoing increased level of collective bargaining/union negotiations. • A$1.8 million increase in Internal Service Fund charge-backs to Departments primarily due to similar increases in salary and pension costs as described above that are then charged back to the General Fund, as well as equivalent increases in health insurance costs for retirees, and increases in debt service for fleet vehicles. It is important to note that fuel prices in FY 2013/14 are budgeted at current prices. Should prices increase further, the General Fund will need to fund these increases. • A$0.8 million decrease due to the elimination of setting funds aside for future pension increases. The resulting gap between General Fund CSL expenditures and CSL revenues as of the July 1, 2013 Certified values is approximately$4.9 million. Attachment 1 summarizes the revenues and expenditures. I FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 7 DECISION-MAKING PROCESS Development of the FY 2013/14 budget began early in the calendar year with budget staff and departments working together to prepare their current service level budgets. In July with two budget briefings held with the Finance &City-wide Projects Committee(FCWPC). On July 8th the FCWPC reviewed the Current Service Level budget, which reflects budget increases or decreases necessary to provide the same level of services in the coming year. On July 10th,the FCWPC reviewed the proposed Capital Improvement Program, which details all of the City's capital projects over the next five years. In August,the FCWPC will meet on the 21 st and 22nd to review potential efficiencies, potential service reductions and revenue enhancements,as well as finalize approaches to balance the budget. The FY 2013/14 Proposed Work Plan and Budget will continue our focus on providing "value of services for tax dollars paid" and will be adopted in September, 2013 after two budget hearings STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS FS 200.065,entitled"Method of Fixing Millage"establishes specific guidelines that must be used by all local government entities insetting millage(property tax)rates. Under the statute,the City is required, within 35 days of receipt of the "Certification of Taxable Value" (received July 1, 2011),to advise the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser of the proposed general operating millage rate, the calculated "rolled-back" rate and the date, time, and place of the first public hearing to consider the proposed millage rates and tentative budgets for FY 2013/14. The required Debt Service millage rate must also be set at the same time as the general operating millage. After setting the proposed operating millage rate,the Commission may,at any time prior to the final adoption, lower the rates by adjusting priorities. However, increasing the millage rate may only be accomplished by an expensive mailing and advertising process to every property owner on Miami Beach. ANALYSIS OF PROPERTY VALUES IN MIAMI BEACH On July 1, 2013, the City received the "2013 Certification of TaxableValue"from the Property Appraiser's Office stating that the taxable value for the City of Miami Beach is $24.7 billion including$78.1 million in new construction. The preliminary 2013 value represents an increase of$1.6 billion or 6.9 percent more than the July 1, 2012 Certification of Taxable Value of$23.1 billion and an increase of 6.5 percent excluding new construction. The comparative assessed values for the Miami Beach Redevelopment Agency City Center redevelopment district increased from$3.6 billion to$3.9 billion an increase of$263 million or a 7.3 percent increase over 2012 certified values. In addition, assessed values within the geographic area formerly known as the South Pointe redevelopment district increased from$3.6 billion to$3.9 billion an increase of$297 million, or an 8.2 percent increase in values over 2012 certified values. As a result, taxable values in the areas outside the City Center RDA/South Pointe area increased by 6.3 percent, from $15.4 billion to $16.4 billion, an increase of$974 million. Citywide values excluding City Center increased from$19.5 billion to$20.8 billion, an increase of $1.3 billion or 6.8 percent. Values outside the City Center area determine General Fund FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 8 revenues.Adjusting for the base value Center City RDA which remains in the General Fund,the increase is actually 6.7 percent for the General Fund. COMPARATIVE ASSESSED VALUES Jan. 1 2013 Value (in Change from 2012 Jan. 1 2012 Value (in billions) billions) Value (Budget) As of July 1 Revised 2012 Value (For As of July 1 (For FY FY Change in 2013 2012/13 2012/13 2012 (For 2012/13 $ Budget) Projection) Values %Chg. Budget) (in billions) %Chg RDA- City $ 3.6087 $ 3.4072 $(0.2015) -5.6% $ 3.8714 $ 0.2627 Ctr 7.3% South Pointe 3.6181 3.4734 (0.1447) -4.0% 3.9148 $ 0.2967 8.2% General 15.8455 15.1414 (0.7041) -4.4% 16.8704 $ 1.0249 Fund excl S.Pte 6.5% Total $23.0723 $22.0220 (1.0503) -4.6% $ 24.6566 $ 1.5843 Citywide 6.9% Citywide Net of City Ctr 1 $ 19.4641 $ 18.615 $ (0.849) -4.4% $ 20.7851 $ 1.32161 6.8% VALUE OF ONE MILL OF TAXABLE VALUE The first building block in developing a municipal budget is the establishment of the value of one mill of taxation, wherein the mill is defined as $1.00 of ad valorem tax for each $1,000 of property value. For the City of Miami Beach, the value for each mill is determined by the 2013 Certification of Taxable Value and has been set at $24.6 million. Florida Statutes permit a discount of up to five percent for early payment discounts,delinquencies,etc. Therefore,the 95 percent value of the mill is$23.4 million. Net of Center City RDA tax increment available to the General Fund, the value of one mill at 95 percent is $20.0 pillion. MAXIMUM MILLAGE DETERMINATION For FY 2013/14 the proposed operating mills a rate for general Ci ty operations is 6. 0909,same as in FY 2012/13. Based on the July 1, 2013 Certification of Taxable Value, 6.0909 mills would generate approximately$142,671,710 in general tax revenues,an increase of$9,167,060 over FY 2012/13 budgeted property tax revenues Citywide(General Fund, City Center RDA and the South Pointe area). Further, the January, 12012 tax roll Citywide declined by $1.1 billion between the July 1, 2012 valuation and the July 1, 2013 valuation due to appeals, adjustments, etc., which is part of the FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 9 reason that the FY 2013/14 "roll-back rate" is significantly less than the FY 2012/13 current millage rate. The area outside of City Center RDA declined by almost$0.8 billion. Further, pursuant to recently enacted State legislation, the City may elect to approve millage rates above the roll-back rate up to the constitutional cap of 10 mills subject to the following votes by the Commission or referendum: • Option I: A majority of the approval of the Commission Millage is required to approve a millage up to 7.7169 (equivalent to 1.69 percent increase in property tax revenues). The 1.69 percent increase is the state per capita personal income gain for the prior calendar year. • Option 11: A two-thirds approval (5 of 7 votes) of the Commission is required to approve a millage up to 8.4886 (equivalent to a 10% increase in the ad valorem revenues above Option 1). • Option 111:A unanimous approval of the Commission or referendum is required to approve a millage above 8.4886 up to the 10 mill cap The proposed operating millage rate of 6.0909 therefore requires a majority approval (4 of 7 votes) of the Commission. DETERMINING THE VOTED DEBT SERVICE MILLAGE LEVY The general obligation debt service payment for FY 2012/13 is approximately $5.9 million. Based on the July 1, 2013 Certified Taxable Value from the Property Appraiser, these bonds would require the levy of a voted debt service millage of 0.2282 mills. This represents a decrease of 0.0286 mills. COMBINING THE OPERATING ANDVOTED DEBT SERVICE MILLAGE LEVIES Illustrated below is a comparison of the combined millage rates and ad valorem revenues to the City of Miami Beach for FY 2012/13 and FY 2013/14 (preliminary) including RDA. It is recommended that in the General Fund, 0.1083 mills of the total operating millage continue to be dedicated to renewal and replacement, resulting in approximately$1.98 million in renewal and replacement funding. nc/(Dec) From From FY 06/07 FY 12/13 E 1=Y-13/14 I nc/(Dec) FY13/14 FY 06/07 City of Miami Beach Millage Rates r Operating . 0.0000 7.1920 59826 Capital Renewal & Replacement 0.1820 0.1083 0 10833 0.0000 Sub-total Operating Millage 7.3740 6.0909; 6 0909 0.0000 0.0% -17.4% Debt Service 0.2990 0.256841 r-_"0:2529 -0.0039 Tota 1 7.6730 6.3477 r-^__C343$ -0.0039 -0.1% -17.3% If these recommended millage rates are tentatively adopted,then the City of Miami Beach's total operating millage will remain the same as the current year, and the voted debt service millage will decrease by 0.0039 mills. FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 10 IMPACT OF JULY 17 PROPOSED MILLAGE LEVY IMPACT ONPROPERTY OWNERS Homesteaded Properties Amendment 10 to the State Constitution took effect on January 1, 1995 and limited the increase in assessed value of homesteaded property to the percentage increase in the consumer price index(CPI)or three percent(3%),whichever is less. For 2012,the CPI has been determined to be 1.7 percent and therefore,the increase is capped at 1.7%for increased values as of January 1, 2013. Overall, based on the homesteaded properties in the January 1, 2012 homestead values as of July 1, 2012 valuation, (the latest available from the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser at this time), the median value of homesteaded property in Miami Beach for 2012 was$122,582, and the average $295,315. Applying the increase to the market value of all existing homesteaded properties from the 2012 tax roll, and the 1.7 percent CPI adjustment,the impact of the millage rate adjustment to homesteaded properties would be as shown in the following table. Homesteaded Properties FY 2013/14 FY 2012/13* with 1.7%CPI Median Average 2013 Preliminary Taxable Value $122,582 $295,315 $124,666 $300,335 City of Miami Beach Operating $ 747 $ 1,799 $ 759 $ 1,829 Voted Debt 31 75 32 76 Total Miami Beach $ 778 $ 1,874 $ 791 $ 1,905 $Change in Taxes Operating $ 12 $ 30 Voted Debt 1 1 Total Miami Beach $ 13 $ 31 *Source:Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's-2012-average-median- homestead-residential-values file Historical Perspective It is important to remember that in prior years,the City of Miami Beach significantly reduced tax rates as property values increased. Between FY 1999/00 and FY 2009/10, property tax rates declined approximately 2.8 mills. In FY 2007/08 alone, the property tax rate declined by approximately 1.8 mills,with annual savings to the average homesteaded property of over$400. In addition, in FY 2005/06 and FY 2006/07, the City funded $200 and $300 homeowner dividends paid to homesteaded property owners in the City. I FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 11 Total Combined Millage Cn 0 P 98 99 900'01'02'03 '04'05'06'07'08'09'10'11'12'13'14 Fiscal Years The combined millage rate overall remains approximately 2.5 mills lower or 27%,than it was in FY 1999/00. FIRST PUBLIC HEARING The first public hearing on the proposed millage rates and tentative budgets for FY 2013/14 must be held no later than 80 days or earlier than 65 days from the start of the TRIM ("Truth In Millage")calendar(July 1 st). Other guidelines are: 1)the public hearing cannot be scheduled on a Sunday or on those days utilized by Miami-Dade County or the Miami-Dade County School Board for their public hearings; and 2) if on a day other than Saturday,the public hearing must be after 5:00 P.M. Based on these guidelines, the first hearing must be held between September 3rd and September 18th. These dates are unavailable for the following reasons: September 8 and 15 Sundays September 10 and 19 Proposed dates for Miami=Dade County Public Hearings September 3 Miami-Dade County School Board Public Hearing Of the remaining days, it is recommended that the first public hearing be set for Wednesday, September 11, 2013, at 5:01 P.M., in the City Commission Chambers, City Hall, and 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida. JM: :J Attachment FY 2013/14 Proposed Millage Rate July 17, 2013 Page 12 ATTACHMENT1 FY 2013/14 GENERAL FUND CURRENT SERVICE LEVEL BUDGET PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE WITH JULY 1 VALUES GENERAL FUND REVENUES CARRYFORWARD TO OFFSET PENSION COSTS LOSS of$2.2M CARRYFORWARD IN FY 2012J13-FY 2013/14$831,000 OTHER CARRYOVER FROM PRIOR YEAR DECREASED FROM$3.4 MILLION to$2.7 MILLION FY 2013/14 Prelim. %Change FY 2012/13 Est.as of July 1- $Change from from GENERAL FUND REVENUES Adopted Budget Current Millage Budget Budget Property Taxes $114,317,000 $ 121,965,000 $7,648,000 6.7% Property Taxes-Normandy Shores 129,000 147,000 18,000 14.0% Other Taxes 24,023,000 22,207,000 (1,816,000) -7.6% Licenses&Permits 20,033,000 22,421,000 2,388,000 11.9% Intergovernmental 9,827,000 9,907,000 80,000 0.8% Charges For Services 10,668,000 10,629,000 (39,000) -0.4% Fines and Forefeits 2,199,000 2,019,000 (180,000) -8.2% Interest 2,983,000 2,477,000 (506,000) -17.0% Rents and Leases 6,464,000 7,014,000 550,000 8.5% Miscellaneous 11,830,000 11,903,000 73,000 0.6% Resort Taxes 30,965,000 30,965,000 - 0.00/0 Other Non-Operating Revenues 8,532,000 8,532,000 - 0.0% Reserves-Bldg Dept 1,500,000 1,500,000 - 0.0.0 Parking Surplus Transfer 7,200,000 7,200,000 - 0.09/0 Prior year set aside 3,400,000 2,700,000 (700,000) -20.6% Prior year set aside for Pension 2,210,000 831,000 (1,379,000) -62.4% Total $ 256,280,000 $ 262,417,000 1 $ 6,137,0001 2.4% GENERAL FUND EXPENDITURES COLA 0% MERIT(ASFCME,GSA,CWA,UNCLASSIFEDS,OTHERS) 2% Max STEP(IAFF&FOP) 5% To Max of Ranges PENSION COSTS-GF INCREASE IMPACT FY 2012/13 ARC Estimate F&P Pension(98%of$2.2M increase) $ 2,156,000 MBERP(67%of$5M increase) $ 3,350,000 Total Net Pension Cost for F&P and MBERP $ 5,506,000 HEALTH&LIFE INS 1090 Increase from FY 2012/13 projected %Change FY 2013/14 Prelim. $Change from from FY 2012/13 Budget Est.as of July 1 Budget Budget Salaries $ 100,083,000 $ 102,685,000 $ 2,602,000 2.6% Overtime/Other Wages $ 10,392,000 $ 11,218,000 $ 826,000 7.9% Benefits Pension-F&P 38,532,000 40,688,000 2,156,000 5.6% Pension-MBERP 13,756,000 17,106,000 3,350,000 24.4% Other Pension Costs 5,913,000 5,917,000 4,000 0.1% Health and Life 10,875,000 11,067,000 192,000 1.8% Other Benefits 4,343,000 4,368,000 25,000 0.6% Total Benefits 73,419,000 S 79,146,000 5 5,727,000 7.8% Total Salary and Benefits 5 183,894,000 5 193,049,000 S 9,155,000 5.0% Operating 26,343,000 27,269,000 926,000 3.5% Internal Service Funds 39,446,000 41,220,000 1,774,000 4.5% Capital&Debt 5,766,000 5,799,000 33,000 0.6% Set Aside for Future Year 831,000 (831,000) -100.0% Total 256,280,000 267,337,000 S 11,057,000 4.3% Net Revenues Less Expenditures - (4,920,000)1 (4,920,000