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Exhibit A 2. , ,912 , EXHIBIT " A " RESOLUTION NO.' 2015-29115 A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, APPROVING, FOLLOWING SECOND READING/PUBLIC HEARING, A DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT, AS AUTHORIZED, RESPECTIVELY, UNDER SECTION 118-4 OF THE CITY CODE, SECTIONS 163.3220 - 163.3243, FLORIDA STATUTES, AND SECTION 82-37 OF THE CITY CODE, BETWEEN THE CITY AND PORTMAN MIAMI BEACH, LLC ("PORTMAN"), FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN 800-ROOM CONVENTION HEADQUARTER HOTEL AND RELATED FACILITIES, INCLUDING UP TO 95,000 SQUARE FEET OF CONFERENCE AND BALLROOM FACILITIES, AND UP TO 37,400 SQUARE FEET OF RESTAURANT FACILITIES (THE "HOTEL"), ON AN APPROXIMATELY 2.65 ACRE SITE ON THE NORTHEAST CORNER OF 17TH STREET AND CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE, BOUNDED ROUGHLY BY THE MIAMI BEACH CONVENTION CENTER TO THE NORTH, 17TH STREET TO THE SOUTH, THE FILLMORE MIAMI BEACH AT THE JACKIE GLEASON THEATER TO THE EAST, AND CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE TO THE WEST (THE "LEASED PROPERTY"); DELINEATING THE CONDITIONS FOR THE DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, EQUIPPING AND OPERATION OF THE HOTEL ON THE LEASED PROPERTY, WITH NO CITY FUNDING THEREFOR; PROVIDING FOR A 99-YEAR TERM OF THE LEASED PROPERTY ONCE CERTAIN CONDITIONS ARE SATISFIED; PROHIBITING GAMBLING ESTABLISHMENTS ON THE LEASED PROPERTY; AND PROVIDING FOR ANNUAL BASE RENT TO THE CITY, AFTER THE HOTEL OPENS, OF THE GREATER OF MINIMUM FIXED RENT OR A PERCENTAGE OF THE GROSS OPERATING REVENUES OF THE HOTEL, AMONG OTHER RENT. WHEREAS, the Mayor and City Commission desire to promote economic development within the City of Miami Beach by attracting a more robust mix of conferences and conventions to the Miami Beach Convention Center ("MBCC" or "Convention Center"), including "fly-in" conferences and conventions drawing national and international attendance, that would reduce the MBCC's reliance on "drive-in" events that primarily attract local/commuter attendance; and WHEREAS, in support of the foregoing and in an effort to maintain the competitiveness of the Convention Center as a local and regional asset that supports the South Florida tourism economy, the City is proceeding with the Miami Beach Convention Center Renovation and Expansion Project (the "MBCC Renovation Project"), a public construction project that includes a complete renovation of the MBCC, expansion of ballroom and auxiliary spaces, parking above portions of the MBCC, exterior landscaping, and creation of a 6.5 acre public park; and WHEREAS, in addition to and separate from the MBCC Renovation Project, the City desires to attract more "fly-in" conferences and conventions to the MBCC through the development of a convention headquarter hotel that is (i) entirely privately-funded; (ii) sufficiently close to the Convention Center to serve as an "on-site" hotel option for conference attendees; and (iii) large enough to provide the group room blocks necessary to support and secure national and international conferences and conventions at the Convention Center; and WHEREAS, on November 19, 2014, the Mayor and City Commission adopted Resolution No. 2014-28836, approving an Amended and Restated Interlocal Cooperation Agreement between the City and Miami-Dade County ("County"), whereby, in recognition that a convention hotel in the proximity of the Convention Center will generate additional Convention Development Tax ("CDT") and resort tax revenues, the County has agreed to provide the City with up to $1,500,000 per year in an additional allocation of CDT revenues once a convention hotel opens, with such additional payments to the City continuing annually until 2048; and WHEREAS, on January 27, 2015, the City Commission authorized the issuance of Request for Proposals No. 2015-103-ME for the Development of a Headquarter Convention Hotel Adjacent to the Miami Beach Convention Center (the RFP), with an opening date of April 10, 2015; and WHEREAS, the RFP solicited proposals for the development of an approximately (but not to exceed) 800-room hotel and related hotel facilities (the "Hotel") on approximately 2.65 acres on the northeast corner of 17th Street and Convention Center Drive, bounded roughly by the Miami Beach Convention Center to the North, 17th Street to the South, the Fillmore Miami Beach at the Jackie Gleason Theater to the East, and Convention Center Drive to the West, as described in Appendix 2 to the September 2, 2015 Commission Memorandum accompanying this Resolution (the "Leased Property"); and WHEREAS, the City received proposals from the following firms: (1) Portman Holdings, LLC; and (2)Oxford Capital Group/RLB Swerdling ("Oxford Capital"); and WHEREAS, on April 21, 2015, the City Manager notified Oxford Capital that its proposal was not responsive to the RFP's minimum requirements; and WHEREAS, on April 29, 2015, the City Manager, via Letter to Commission (LTC) No. 176-2015, appointed an Evaluation Committee (the "Committee"), which convened on May 7, 2015 to interview the Portman Holdings team and consider its proposal; and WHEREAS, on May 20, 2015, the Mayor and City Commission approved Resolution No. 2015-29029, authorizing the Administration to negotiate a Development and Ground Lease Agreement, including a Room Block Agreement (collectively, the "Lease") with Portman Holdings, LLC, with said Lease subject to prior approval by the Mayor and City Commission before the final execution thereof; and WHEREAS, as contemplated by the City's initial lease template included in Addendum 3 of the RFP, and at the request of the City Administration and the City Attorney's Office, Portman Holdings has created a wholly-owned single-purpose limited liability company, Portman Miami Beach, LLC("Portman")to serve as Lessee; and WHEREAS, on June 3, 2015, the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee reviewed and approved the terms of the proposed Lease, as required pursuant to Section 82-37(a)(1) of the City Code; and WHEREAS, the Planning Department has completed a planning analysis, attached as Appendix 5 to the September 2, 2015 Commission Memorandum accompanying this Resolution, using the criteria set forth in Section 82-39 of the City Code; and WHEREAS, the City has obtained an independent appraisal of the Leased Property, attached as Appendix 6 to the September 2, 2015 Commission Memorandum accompanying this Resolution, in accordance with Section 82-39(b)of the City Code; and WHEREAS, as part of the Lease, Portman will also be seeking to enter into a development agreement with the City pursuant to Sections 163.3220 — 163.3243, Florida Statutes, to memorialize, among other provisions, the terms and conditions for the development of the Hotel Project(as hereinafter defined); and WHEREAS, Sections 163.3220 — 163.3243, Florida Statutes, and Section 118-4 of the City's Code require two public hearings for a development agreement, and Section 82-37(a)(2) of the City Code also requires two readings of the proposed Lease, with the second reading to be accompanied by a public hearing; and WHEREAS, the Administration and Portman have negotiated the Lease, attached as Appendix 1 to the September 2, 2015 Commission Memorandum accompanying this Resolution, and incorporated herein by reference; and WHEREAS, the Administration and Portman have negotiated the Room Block Agreement, attached as Exhibit"L"to the Lease; and WHEREAS, on July 31, 2015, following a duly noticed public hearing, the Mayor and City Commission approved the Lease at first reading; and WHEREAS, the Lease provides, among other provisions, the following terms and conditions: a. The Hotel will include approximately(but not to exceed) 800 rooms, up to 95,000 square feet of meeting facilities, up to 37,400 square feet of restaurant facilities, 320 parking spaces (.4 parking spaces per room, as required by the City's Land Development Regulations), the installation of all furniture, fixtures and equipment required for the Hotel, an overhead pedestrian walkway connecting the Hotel with the MBCC ("Skybridge"), and all supporting amenities and related facilities (collectively, the "Hotel Project"), with a maximum height for the Hotel Project of up to 300 feet (in accordance with the City's Land Development Regulations); and b. Portman will be solely responsible for all costs and expenses to develop, design, construct, finance, equip and operate the Hotel Project, with no City funding or financing for the Hotel Project; and c. The Lease includes the City's approval, in its proprietary capacity as owner of the Leased Property, of the preliminary concept design for the Hotel Project attached as Exhibit "E" to the Lease. Notwithstanding the preceding, and in further recognition that the design for the Hotel Project will evolve as part of the City's regulatory development process, including review and approval by the City's Design Review Board, the Lease also requires the City's approval of substantial design changes to the Hotel Project, including any change that materially affects the exterior façade or other exterior elements of the Hotel Project; and d. The term of the Lease is for a period of 99 years, commencing once Portman meets certain key milestones with respect to the development and financing of the Hotel Project(referred to in the Lease as Possession Conditions); and e. The Leased Property cannot be used as a Gaming Establishment (i.e. casinos or other gambling or wagering activities), and Portman and/or subsequent owners of the Hotel Project cannot own, manage or operate a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County. The Lease provides that the foregoing provisions cannot be amended without a 6/7th vote of the City Commission and approval by at least sixty percent (60%) of the voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum; and f. The Leased Property must be continuously operated as a Hotel. The hotel brand, or "flag" of the Hotel, must be an "Approved Brand," which may include Marriott, Westin, Omni, Hyatt Regency, Sheraton, La Meridien, Hilton, or any other brand approved by the City, in its sole discretion. The Hotel must be developed and operated so as to be able to obtain and continuously maintain a four-diamond rating from the American Automobile • Association ("AAA")(the "Hotel Standards"); and g. The Hotel Operator must either be an Approved Brand or a management company with a franchise agreement with an Approved Brand. The Hotel Operator must operate the Hotel in accordance with the Hotel Standards and must comply with the Room Block Agreement; and h. As of the Rent Commencement Date (defined in the Lease as the later of(i) the Hotel's Opening Date, and (ii) the completion of construction at the MBCC such that the four main exhibition halls may be used for events), the City will receive, as annual Base Rent, the greater of (x) Minimum Fixed Rent (as specified in the Lease), or (y) a fixed percentage of the Gross Operating Revenues of the Hotel Project, with such Gross Operating Revenues defined to include all revenues and income from gross room sales, gross food and beverage sales (whether a food and beverage establishment is operated by Lessee or a Subtenant), catering receipts, internet services charges, in-room video charges, parking and valet service receipts, among other revenues; and i. After the end of the Third Rent Year (as defined in the Lease) and for each year of the Term thereafter, the City will receive annual Base Rent, in the amount of the greater of (x) the Minimum Fixed Rent or(y) 2.5% of Gross Operating Revenues; and j. The City will also receive, as Additional Base Rent, up to 2.5% of Gross Operating Revenues if certain projected Gross Operating Revenue hurdles/targets are exceeded; and k. The City will also receive Transaction Rent, in the amount of a fixed percentage of the gross sales price of the first three Transfers of the Hotel Project that effect a sale of the entire Hotel Project or a transfer of a controlling interest (more than 50% interest) in the Lessee; provided that with the first such Transfer, Transaction Rent is only due if the gross sales price exceeds $580 million (or pro rata portion if the first Transfer is of a controlling interest in Lessee); and I. With respect to all Transfers and, in particular, Transfers effecting a sale of the Hotel Project or a Controlling interest in Lessee, the City shall have the right to approve Transfers in accordance with the Acceptable Owner criteria and process outlined in Exhibit "A" of the Lease, including limitations with respect to Transfers to Foreign Instrumentalities; and m. The City's rights and interest in the Lease, including with respect to all Rent payments, will not be subordinate to any debt, mortgage, lien or encumbrance placed on Portman's (or any subsequent owner's) interest in the Lease; and n. Throughout the Term of the Lease, Portman (or any subsequent Lessee) must pay all applicable ad valorem taxes and other public charges, with no tax abatements or subsidies of any kind provided by the City; and WHEREAS, if approved by the City Commission, the Lease is also subject to approval by vote of at least 60% of the voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum, pursuant to Section 1.03(b)(3)of the City Charter. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the Mayor and City Commission hereby approve, following second reading/public hearing, a Development and Ground Lease Agreement, as authorized, respectively, under Section 118-4 of the City Code, Sections 163.3220 - 163.3243, Florida Statutes, and Section 82-37 of the City Code, between • the City and Portman Miami Beach, LLC ("Portman"), for the development of an 800-room convention headquarter hotel and related facilities, including up to 95,000 square feet of conference and ballroom facilities, and up to 37,400 square feet of restaurant facilities (the "Hotel"), on an approximately 2.65 acre site on the northeast corner of 17th Street and Convention Center Drive and bounded roughly by the Miami Beach Convention Center to the North, 17th Street to the South, the Fillmore Miami Beach at the Jackie Gleason Theater to the East, and Convention Center Drive to the West (the "Leased Property"); delineating the conditions for the design, construction, equipping and operation of the Hotel on the Leased Property, with no City funding therefor; providing for a 99-year term of the Leased Property once certain conditions are satisfied; prohibiting gambling establishments on the Leased Property; and providing for annual Base Rent to the City, after the Hotel opens, of the greater of Minimum Fixed Rent or a percentage of the Gross Operating Revenues of the Hotel, among other rent. PASSED AND ADOPTED this .2 day of 5e flew:Lr2015. ATTEST: F '" . A .1/rz Ra ael E. Granado, City C INCORP ORATEf hi i Levi, - 7 C,H 26'"F_ APPROVED AS TO °`••••••••••••�� FORM&LANGUAGE &FOR EXECUTION :4,A : !1- q(z< <S MIAMI BEACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive,Miami Beach, Florida 33139,www.miamibeachfl.gov COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Philip Levine and Members f, the City r ,'mmission FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager �� COND READING PUBLIC HEARING DATE: September 2, 2015 SUBJECT: A RESOLUTION OF THE MA •R AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, APPROVING, FOLLOWING SECOND READING/PUBLIC HEARING, A DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT, AS AUTHORIZED, RESPECTIVELY, UNDER SECTION 118-4 OF THE CITY CODE, SECTIONS 163.3220 - 163.3243, FLORIDA STATUTES, AND SECTION 82-37 OF THE CITY CODE, BETWEEN THE CITY AND PORTMAN MIAMI BEACH, LLC ("PORTMAN"), FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN 800-ROOM CONVENTION HEADQUARTER HOTEL AND RELATED FACILITIES, INCLUDING UP TO 95,000 SQUARE FEET OF CONFERENCE AND BALLROOM FACILITIES, AND UP TO 37,400 SQUARE FEET OF RESTAURANT FACILITIES (THE "HOTEL"), ON AN APPROXIMATELY 2.65 ACRE SITE ON THE NORTHEAST CORNER OF 17th STREET AND CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE, BOUNDED ROUGHLY BY THE MIAMI BEACH CONVENTION CENTER TO THE NORTH, 17TH STREET TO THE SOUTH, THE FILLMORE MIAMI BEACH AT THE JACKIE GLEASON THEATER TO THE EAST, AND CONVENTION-CENTER DRIVE TO THE WEST (THE "LEASED PROPERTY"); DELINEATING THE CONDITIONS FOR THE DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, EQUIPPING AND OPERATION OF THE HOTEL ON THE LEASED PROPERTY, WITH NO CITY FUNDING THEREFOR; PROVIDING FOR A 99- YEAR TERM OF THE LEASED PROPERTY ONCE CERTAIN CONDITIONS ARE SATISFIED; PROHIBITING GAMBLING ESTABLISHMENTS ON THE LEASED PROPERTY; AND PROVIDING FOR ANNUAL BASE RENT TO THE CITY, AFTER THE HOTEL OPENS, OF THE GREATER OF MINIMUM FIXED RENT OR A PERCENTAGE OF THE GROSS OPERATING REVENUES OF THE HOTEL, AMONG OTHER RENT. BACKGROUND On January 27, 2015, the City Commission authorized the issuance of Request for Proposals No. 2015-103-ME (the RFP) for the Development of a Convention Headquarter Hotel Adjacent to the Miami Beach Convention Center("MBCC"). '-Agenda Item P7 A Date 4-2-I S' L Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 2 of 12 On April 10, 2015, the City received proposals from Portman Holdings, LLC and Oxford Capital Group/RLB Swerdling ("Oxford Capital"). On April 21, 2015, the City Manager notified Oxford Capital that its proposal was not responsive to the RFP's minimum requirements. On April 29, 2015, the City Manager, via Letter to Commission (LTC) No. 176-2015, appointed an Evaluation Committee, which convened on May 7, 2015, to interview the Portman Holdings team and score the proposal, consistent with the evaluation criteria outlined in the RFP. On May 20, 2015, the Mayor and City Commission approved Resolution No. 2015-29029, authorizing the Administration to negotiate a Development and Ground Lease Agreement, including a Room Block Agreement (collectively, the "Lease") with Portman Holdings, LLC, with said Lease subject to prior approval by the Mayor and City Commission before the final execution thereof. On June 3, 2015, the Administration submitted the proposed Lease for the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee's review and input, in accordance with the requirements of Section 82- 37(a)(1) of the City Code. On July 31, 2015, following a duly noticed public hearing, the City Commission approved the Lease on first reading (Agenda Item R7A). ANALYSIS Need for a Headquarter Hotel The City of Miami Beach has been contending with the development of its convention events business for many years with limited success. In an effort to make the Miami Beach Convention Center ("MBCC or "Convention Center") more competitive, the City is proceeding with its MBCC Renovation and Expansion Project, a public construction project that is well underway and includes a complete renovation and expansion of the Convention Center, with construction anticipated to begin in December, 2015. An adjacent, privately-funded, convention headquarter hotel is the next step in creating a highly competitive convention destination. The headquarter hotel will have a dramatic impact on the City. The following summarizes the key impacts: • Competitive Landscape— Out of the 30 top U.S. convention destinations, Miami Beach is one of four that currently does not have a headquarter hotel attached or adjacent to its convention center. The other three cities include: Ft. Lauderdale, which is in the process of developing a hotel; Los Angeles, which is also in the process of developing a hotel; and New York, which does not need a headquarter hotel in view of the significant hotel inventory in the nearby Broadway District. With the addition of the headquarter hotel for the MBCC, Miami Beach will finally be competitive as a convention destination. • Client Demands - The City and the Greater Miami Convention and Visitors Bureau (GMCVB) have reached out to the Convention Center's target market and continue to receive feedback that many convention planners will only consider Miami Beach for their event if there is an attached headquarter hotel. With a hotel, the City will finally have an opportunity to book these events. Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 3 of 12 • Center Bookings- Case studies in other destinations that have expanded/renovated their convention center, and developed a headquarter hotel, have shown material increases in convention bookings. Average convention room night impact increased 42%. The City and GMCVB are working through booking goals for the Convention Center, and are working toward increasing convention bookings from approximately 5 annually to 25 to 30 annually, not including Art Basel. • Area Hotel Impact - City staff has studied the impact on existing hotels when a new convention hotel opens. In cities where new convention hotels have been developed, hotel room night demand exceeded the increase in room night supply within 1 to 3 years. • Room Rate Driver - City staff has analyzed the times of year when Miami Beach realizes its highest hotel rates. Other than New Year's Eve and large sporting events, many of the high rate periods coincide with convention center events. More conventions booked means more high-rate periods, which means more hotel revenues, equating to more tax revenues that support City services. • Traffic-While it is recognized that the development of an 800-room hotel will create more traffic in the immediate vicinity of the hotel, this is more than offset by changing the Convention Center's booking mix from "drive-in" consumer and trade shows to "fly-in" conferences and conventions. The study presented to the City Commission on December 18, 2014 indicated that an average consumer show generates 24,600 vehicle trips over a four-day period, and an average convention generates only 6,700 over a five-day period. Changing the Convention Center's event mix will have a profound positive impact on City- wide traffic. • Lease Revenues The net present value (NPV) of the proposed lease payments to the City approximate $74 million ($92,500 per room, $27.9 million per acre, $641 per square foot of land). The rent received by the City can be spent on general City needs, or • dedicated to specific projects that are of importance to the City's residents. The price per room is consistent with the market. For a more detailed summary of the rent payments to the City, see Summary of Development and Ground Lease Agreement, Item #9, on pages 6-8 of this Memorandum. • Contractual Room Block- One of the challenges with booking the Convention Center is that the City has no room block agreements with any hotels in the region, including large- scale hotels capable of providing large enough group room blocks to support convention events. Room commitments are critical to attracting premier conventions. The proposed Room Block Agreement, which is included as part of the Development and Ground Lease Agreement, requires the Hotel to commit 80% of its rooms to Citywide Events that are to occur at least 30 months in the future and, among other things, includes price protection to ensure a fair rate is offered. This is a game changer for Miami Beach. See Summary of Development and Ground Lease Agreement, Item #13, on pages 8-9 of this Memorandum. • Tax Impact- The Hotel will pay hotel, resort and property taxes that go to the City. The net present value of the City taxes total $151 million over 30 years and $253 million over the 99-year lease term. These funds support both the Convention Center itself, and a number of other projects within the City. Public schools will receive an additional $40 million NPV from the Hotel, and the County an additional $87 million NPV. Convention Center Headquarter Hotel-Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 4 of 12 • Increased Dedicated County Funding— Miami-Dade County is contractually obligated to increase its Convention Development Tax funding to the City of Miami Beach by up to $1.5 million annually through 2044— only if a convention hotel is developed. This totals $36 million more to the City. • Art in Public Places— Portman will contribute approximately$3.6 million to the City's Art in Public Places fund, which may be used for Art in Public Places projects throughout the City. • Jobs - Strategic Advisory Group has estimated the hotel will create 530 local full-time equivalent jobs during its construction. Once open, the hotel is estimated to support 440 jobs at the hotel itself, and an additional 500 jobs directly and indirectly in support of the hotel's operation and by guest spending outside the hotel on restaurants, retail, entertainment and transportation. • No Gambling — As detailed more fully below, the developer has agreed to the City's restrictions prohibiting gambling at the headquarter hotel, and a provision to prohibit the developer or a subsequent owner of the hotel from owning a gambling establishment within Miami-Dade County. See Summary of Development and Ground Lease Agreement, Item #7, on page 6 of this Memorandum. • No City Subsidy— No City funds or City financing will be utilized in the development of the hotel. See Summary of Development and Ground Lease Agreement, Item 2, on pages 4-5 of this Memorandum. As outlined above, the advantages of developing the proposed convention headquarter hotels are substantial and complement the City's investment in the MBCC Renovation and Expansion Project. I truly believe that our investment in the Convention Center, coupled with a new headquarter hotel, will catapult Miami Beach into a leadership position in the convention market. Failure to build an adjacent headquarter hotel will diminish the return on our investment in the Convention Center. SUMMARY OF DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT The proposed Lease is attached hereto as Appendix 1. As contemplated by the RFP and at the request of the City Administration and City Attorney's Office, Portman Holdings has identified a wholly-owned single purpose limited liability company, Portman Miami Beach, LLC ("Portman") to serve as Lessee. The Lease includes the following terms: 1. Description of Hotel Site/Leased Property The proposed boundaries for the leased property are described in Exhibit D to the Lease (the "Leased Property"). The Leased Property generally consists of an approximately 2.65 acres on the northeast corner of 17th Street and Convention Center Drive, bounded roughly by the Miami Beach Convention Center to the North, 17th Street to the South, the Fillmore Miami Beach at the Jackie Gleason Theater to the East, and Convention Center Drive to the West. For ease of reference, the legal description and sketch for the Leased Property is separately included as Appendix 2 hereto. 2. Development and Funding of Hotel Project at Portman's Sole Cost Portman shall be solely responsible for the development, design, construction, equipping and operation of a full-service convention headquarter hotel with approximately(but not-to-exceed) 800 • • Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 5of12 hotel rooms and related improvements ("Hotel"), including the design, construction and operation of an enclosed overhead pedestrian walkway or "Skybridge" connecting the Hotel and the MBCC (collectively, as described more fully in the Lease, the "Hotel Project"). The City shall not provide any City subsidy or City financing for the Hotel Project. 3. The Fillmore Miami Beach Rehearsal Room and 555 17th Street The Fillmore Miami Beach at the Jackie Gleason Theater ("The Fillmore") will remain in place and operational during and after the Hotel Project construction. As part of its construction obligations, Portman will be responsible for demolition of the 555 17th Street property and The Fillmore's rehearsal or "black box" room, both of which are currently located on the Leased Property. Portman will also be responsible for certain Off-Site Improvements, including enclosure of the remaining portion of The Fillmore located outside the Leased Property, and the replacement of twenty-five (25)surface parking spaces for The Fillmore personnel. 4. Proposed Hotel Program Consistent with the RFP requirements, Portman proposes to develop an 800-room convention headquarter hotel to include the following program elements: Ballroom/Meetinq Space Sq. Feet Food & Beverage Seats Grand Ballroom 26,500 3-meal 300 Junior Ballroom (2) 21,000 Lobby Lounge 180 Breakout Meeting 47,700 Pool Grille 130 Total 95_200 Rooftop 120 Club Lounge 92 Parking Spaces 320 Café 40 The 320 parking spaces proposed adheres to the requirement in the RFP of 0.4 parking spaces per room (including ancillary uses) in accordance with the City's Land Development Regulations. The maximum height cannot exceed 300 feet, as permitted by the City's Land Development Regulations. 5. Lease Term The term for the ground lease is a period of 99 years, commencing once certain development and financing conditions are satisfied, as set forth in Section 4.1(b) of the Lease ("Possession Conditions"). Specifically, the City will not deliver possession of the Leased Property to Portman until Portman has met certain key milestones and satisfied a number of conditions with regard to the development of the Hotel Project, including delivery of evidence that equity commitments and construction loan commitments required to build the Hotel Project are in place, verification that a management agreement with the initial Hotel Operator is in place, and evidence that all required governmental approvals for commencement of construction have been obtained. Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 6 of 12 6. Approval of Preliminary Design; Final Design Subiect to City's Design Review Process The Lease includes approval by the City, in its proprietary capacity as owner of the Leased Property, of the initial preliminary concept design for the Hotel Project attached as Exhibit E to the Lease. In recognition that the design for the Hotel Project will evolve as part of the development process, the Lease also requires City's approval of substantial design changes to the Hotel Project, including any change that materially affects the exterior façade or other exterior elements. In addition, the final design for the Hotel Project shall be subject to review and approval by the City's Design Review Board and, if applicable, the Planning Board. Portman shall be required to obtain all final, non-appealable regulatory approvals and/or permits that may be required for the Hotel Project, in the same manner as may be applicable to any other developer. 7. Use Restrictions/No Gambling The Lease contains a use restriction to prohibit gambling on the Leased Property. Portman and/or subsequent owners of the Hotel may not own, operate or manage any establishment offering gambling or wagering in Miami-Dade County. The Lease further provides that the foregoing provisions cannot be subsequently amended without a 6/7 vote of the City Commission, and approval by at least sixty percent(60%)of the voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum. 8. Approved Brand/Hotel Operator The Leased Property must be continuously operated as a Hotel. The hotel brand, or "flag" of the Hotel, must be an "Approved Brand," which may include national hotel operators such as Marriott, Westin, Omni, Hyatt Regency, Sheraton, La Meridien, Hilton, or any other brand approved by the City, in its sole discretion. The Hotel must be developed and operated so as to be able to obtain and continuously maintain a four-diamond rating from the American Automobile Association ("AAA") (the"Hotel Standards"). Portman has indicated it intends to consider national hotel brand/operators with an established and consistently maintained reputation for quality operations. Brands to be considered include Marriott, Marriott Marquis, JW Marriott, Westin, Omni, Hyatt Regency, and Hilton. The Hotel Operator must either be an Approved Brand or a management company with a franchise agreement with an Approved Brand. The Hotel Operator must operate the Hotel in accordance with the Hotel Standards and must comply with the Room Block Agreement, as set forth in Exhibit L of the Lease. The initial brand/hotel operator selection is a condition which must be satisfied prior to City's delivery to Portman of possession of the Leased Property. 9. Annual Rent Payments to the City The Lease broadly defines Gross Operating Revenues to include all revenues and income from the Hotel's gross room sales, gross food and beverage sales (whether a food and beverage establishment is operated by Lessee or a Subtenant), catering receipts, internet services charges, in-room video charges, parking and valet service receipts, among other revenues. The Lease provides for Portman to make annual rent payments to the City, commencing upon the later of (i) the Hotel Opening Date and (ii) the completion of construction of the Convention Center such that the four main exhibition halls may be used for events (the "Rent Commencement Date"). Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 7 of 12 Base Rent As a general matter, the City will receive annual rent in the amount of the greater of (x) Minimum Fixed Rent (as defined in the Lease) or (y) Two and One Half percent (2.5%) of the Gross Operating Revenues of the Hotel, except with respect to the first three Rent Years, to account for the initial "ramp up" period for the Hotel, as summarized below. In recognition that the first three years following the Hotel's opening represent a critical period for the establishment and success of a hotel operation, the City has agreed to receive, as Base Rent: • 0.5% of the Gross Operating Revenues in the First Rent Year following the Rent Commencement Date (with the First Rent Year defined to commence on the Rent Commencement Date and end on December 31st of the year in which the first anniversary of the Rent Commencement Date occurs); • 1.0% of the Gross Operating Revenues in the Second Rent Year year following the Rent Commencement Date; and • 1.5% of the Gross Operating Revenues in the Third Rent Year following the Rent Commencement Date. As noted above, after the end of the Third Rent Year, and for each remaining year of the Term thereafter, the City shall receive, as Base Rent, the greater of the Minimum Fixed Rent or the fixed amount of 2.5% of the Gross Operating Revenues of the Hotel. Minimum Fixed Rent The schedule of Minimum Fixed Rent payments for the first ten (10) years following the Rent Commencement Date is attached hereto as Appendix 3. These minimum guaranteed payments are included to provide the City with greater certainty for its internal planning/budgeting purposes as to the projected Lease revenues. Each year, the City will receive the greater of the Minimum Fixed Rent or the percentage of Gross Operating Revenues due to the City as set forth above, with the schedule of Minimum Fixed Rent to be re-calculated every ten (10) years. Additional Base Rent Portman has also agreed to pay the City Additional Base Rent if certain projected Gross Operating Revenue hurdles are exceeded. Beginning in the fourth year following the Rent Commencement Date, and continuing each year thereafter for the remainder of the Term, Portman has agreed to pay the City, as Additional Base Rent, the amount of 1.5% of Gross Revenues, if Gross Operating Revenues exceed a hurdle of 110% of the projected pro forma Fourth Year Gross Operating Revenues, with the hurdle to be adjusted for inflation annually. Portman has also agreed to pay the City, as Additional Base Rent, another 1.0% of Gross Operating Revenues, if Gross Operating Revenues exceed a hurdle of 125% of the Gross Revenues of the projected pro forma Fourth Year Gross Operating Revenues, with the hurdle to be adjusted for inflation annually. • Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 8 of 12 Net Present Value of Base Rent Payments Below is a table of the total and net present value ("NPV") of the Base Rent payments (excluding the Additional Base Rent): Over 30 Years Over 99 Years NPV NPV Total @ 5% Total @ 5% Minimum Fixed Rent $53m $21m $417m $35m Variable Rent 59m 23m 466m 39m Percentage Rent $112m $44m $883m $74m The lease stream NPV of$74 million over the term of the Lease equates to $92,500 per room. The proposed rent structure and terms set forth above are based on labor cost assumptions Portman has made in connection with its ongoing discussions with a hospitality industry union. 10. Transaction Rent(For Sale of Hotel or Controlling Interest in Lessee) Portman has proposed for the City to receive additional rent in connection with the first three sales of the Hotel to a third party, including a sale effected by a transfer of a Controlling interest in the Lessee (i.e., in excess of 50% interest in the Lessee). Under the Lease, the City is to receive, as Transaction Rent, the lesser of $2 million or 0.25% of the gross sales price for each such transaction, provided that with respect to the first sale, City shall only receive payment if the gross sales price is $580 million or higher. 11. Development Budget and Finance Plan Portman has estimated the preliminary development budget to be $405.5 million and intends to finance the Hotel Project with an estimated 60% in debt and 40% in equity. Portman must provide a minimum equity contribution of $10 million and has indicated it plans to provide up to $17 million in equity, with the remaining equity to be funded by Portman institutional relationships. Portman has provided construction debt financing support letters from Regions Bank, PNC Bank, and an equity support letter for up to $130 million from NorthStar Realty Finance Limited Partnership and/or affiliates of NorthStar Asset Management Group, Inc. 12. Development Schedule Portman is estimating the Hotel design to be complete in late 2016 and construction to be complete in late 2018 with the Hotel opening targeted to occur prior to Art Basel 2018. The Lease includes outside dates by which certain key development activities must take place, including an Outside Construction Loan Closing Date, Outside Construction Commencement Date, an Outside Completion Date, and an Outside Opening Date. The City may terminate the Lease if any of the outside dates are not met. 13. Room Block Agreement Portman has agreed to the City's terms outlined in the City's proposed Room Block Agreement, which provides that a City-wide Event is an event requiring a three (3) night stay with at least 1,500 guest rooms on peak and with at least 115,000 gross square feet of MBCC space utilized for one day or more while the event is being held. A City-wide Event shall also include the annual Orange Bowl and any Super Bowl, even though they may not utilize the MBCC. • For City-wide Events that are to occur at least 30 months in the future, Portman will make available eighty percent (80%) of all guest rooms (and associated suites), for up to 14 Convention Center Headquarter Hotel-Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 9 of 12 nights per calendar month. Portman can book rooms in excess of that amount at its discretion, at the rate of its choosing. • For City-wide Events that are to occur between 18 and 30 months in the future, Portman will make available eighty percent(80%) of all guest rooms (and associated suites) if rooms and space are available, and will make available for City-wide Events eighty percent (80%) of all guest rooms (and associated suites) for one consecutive four (4) day period each month. Portman will determine the four (4) day period and will notify City on a monthly basis. Portman may book rooms in excess of that amount at its discretion. • For up to fourteen (14) nights per month, City may elect to require the Hotel to offer room block pricing at 105% of Portman's average group room rates. In addition, for up to six (6) special events per year, City may elect to require the Hotel to offer room block pricing at 100% of Portman's average group room rates. 14. Other Lease Terms • Portman accepts the Leased Property in its"AS IS" condition. • The Lease delineates "Acceptable Owner" criteria and requires City review and/or approval of major transfers effecting a sale of the Hotel or Controlling Interest in Lessee, including transfers to Foreign Instrumentalities (foreign governments or Persons Controlled thereby). • City's rights and interest in the Lease will not be subordinate to any mortgage, lien or encumbrance placed on Portman's (or any subsequent owner's) interest in the Lease. • Portman is committed to supporting and encouraging the application of responsible wages and local employment of City and Miami-Dade County residents. • Portman is required to comply with the City's Art in Public Places program requirements set forth in the City Code, and must contribute 1.5% of the construction cost for the Hotel Project (approximately $3.6 million) to the Art in Public Places fund, which may be used for Art in Public Places projects throughout the City. • The Lease provides for duration of development rights for a limited period of six (6) years as to maximum hotel height, F.A.R., and parking requirements, after which time, any changes to the City's Land Development Regulations adopted after the Effective Date shall apply to Portman's development applications. • The Lease provides for arbitration of (i) disputes regarding any City disapproval of a proposed brand, (ii) development disputes arising prior to Opening Date, i.e. disputes involving City's disapproval of major modifications to the Approved Plans, etc.), or (iii) any City Manager disapproval of a proposed Transfer. Notwithstanding the preceding, any disapproval of a proposed Transfer, if such determination is made by the City Commission, shall not be subject to arbitration and the exclusive remedy lies in a court of competent jurisdiction in Miami-Dade County. • The Lease provides the City Manager with delegated authority, following consultation with City's CFO and City Attorney, to amend specific Lease provisions that impact lender rights, in an effort to timely accommodate lender financing. All other amendments subject to City Commission approval or further referendum approval, if applicable. • The Lease also includes a variety of other terms, including with respect to maintenance and repair obligations, insurance requirements, obligations to reconstruct the Hotel in the event • Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 . Page 10 of 12 of force majeure or other casualty, indemnification in favor of the City, and remedies to the City in the event of default, including termination rights. SUMMARY OF CHANGES MADE SINCE FIRST READING AND RESPONSE TO CITY COMMISSION COMMENTS AT FIRST READING Commission-Requested Changes At the July 31, 2015 City Commission meeting, Commissioners provided comments and requested that the Administration negotiate additional provisions to clarify (1) the nightclub use restriction; (2) that Lessee cannot receive any tax abatements/subsidies of any kind; (3) that Lessee cannot receive room block rebates or commissions from other Miami Beach hotels; and (4) that any amendments to the Base Rent and "no tax abatement" provisions will require another referendum requiring approval by sixty percent (60%) of the voters voting thereon. These Commission- requested changes are attached hereto as Appendix 4. Portman has agreed to all of the changes in Appendix 4. Administration-Recommended Changes The only remaining change to the Lease that has been negotiated since first reading relates to Section 4.2(e), which generally provides that the City will not develop another hotel project on City- owned or City-leased property from 5th Street to 41st Street for an initial term of years following the Hotel's opening. Section 4.2(e) has been revised so that the City does not contractually limit itself more than may be necessary with respect to potential future hotel developments on certain City- owned sites in the vicinity of the Convention Center, particularly as to the 17th Street Garage Site and oceanfront property on Collins Avenue between 21St and 22"d Streets (the "Collins Site"), where a hotel development, if one were planned, would likely constitute the highest and best use of such property. Currently, the City Administration has no plans for development of any other hotel project on City- owned land, including but not limited to the Collins Site or the 17th Street Garage Site. The Administration recommends the foregoing provision in recognition that the initial years of the Hotel's operation will be critical to the Hotel's success and moreover, because as a practical matter, any other hotel development project on City-owned land would take years to plan, competitively solicit and approve in accordance with the City Charter and City Code (including, as applicable, approval by the voters in a City-wide referendum). Single Purpose Entity The City's initial lease template was released to proposers on March 4, 2015 via Addendum 3 to the RFP, and contemplated that a "single purpose entity" would lease and operate the Hotel Project. Specifically, "single purpose entity" was defined in the City's lease template as an entity that, through its organizational documents, will not "engage in any business other than owning, developing, leasing and operating the Hotel Project" and will not "acquire or own material assets other than the Hotel Project." During negotiations, at the specific request of the City Administration and City Attorney's Office, Portman Holdings identified and created a single-purpose entity, Portman Miami Beach, LLC ("Portman"), a wholly-owned limited liability company of Portman Holdings, LLC, to serve as the Lessee. In addition, also as contemplated in the City's lease template, Portman Holdings, the initial Proposer to the RFP, is specifically listed in the Lease as an Affiliate of the Lessee, and is further listed in Appendix M as the sole owner of Portman Miami Beach, LLC. Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 11 of 12 Portman Miami Beach, LLC, far from serving as a "shell company" that will have no assets, will be the vehicle through which Portman Holdings raises the capital/equity commitments from investors for the Hotel Project estimated at $130-$160 million, and will be the entity that directly holds and owns the leasehold improvements, subject to the City's rights in and to the Lease and the property. The use of a single purpose entity to hold a real estate asset is standard in the industry and will serve to protect the City, as it ensures that the Hotel Project, as an asset located on City-owned land, is not commingled with other assets or affected by potential liabilities of other Portman- related operations or subsequent lessees. OTHER Planning Analysis A planning analysis, as required by Section 82-38 of the City Code, is attached hereto as Appendix 5. Appraisal An appraisal of the Leased Property, as required by Section 82-39 of the City Code, is attached hereto as Appendix 6. Public Revenue Impact The Leased Property is currently a parking lot that generates $263,700 annually in revenues for the City, along with modest revenues paid to the City for the Fillmore's use of the rehearsal/"black box" room. If the site is developed with a hotel annual (year 4) lease and tax revenue generated is estimated to be $20.4 million. Over time the Hotel is estimated to generate: • City: $369 million ($151 million NPV) over 30 years and $2.4 billion ($233 million NPV) over 99 years in lease payments, resort taxes, CRA revenues, property taxes and County CDT allocations to the City, • County: $110 million ($42 million NPV) over 30 years and $1.25 billion ($87 million NPV) over 99 years in convention development taxes, local option sales taxes and property taxes. • Schools: $60 million ($24 million NPV) over 30 years and $453 million ($40 million NPV) over 99 years in property taxes. • State: $264 million ($107 million NPV) over 30 years and $2 billion ($176 million NPV) over 99 years in sales taxes. • Total: $810 million ($327 million NPV) over 30 years and $6.2 billion ($540 million NPV) over 99 years in lease payments and taxes. Refer to attached Appendix 7. Voter Referendum Requirement The Lease is contingent upon sixty percent (60%) voter approval in accordance with Section 1.03(b)(3)of the City Charter. The referendum is contemplated to occur on November 3, 2015. A resolution adopting the ballot question will accompany this item on the September 2, 2015 Commission agenda. Convention Center Headquarter Hotel—Development and Ground Lease Agreement September 2, 2015 Page 12 of 12 RECOMMENDATION The Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission approve, following second reading/public hearing, the Development and Ground Lease Agreement ("Lease") between the City of Miami Beach and Portman Miami Beach, LLC, attached hereto as Appendix 1, as authorized, respectively, under Section 118-4 of the City Code, Sections 163.3220 — 163.3243, Florida Statutes, and Section 82-37(a)(ii)of the City Code , for the development of an 800-room convention headquarter hotel and related facilities, including up to 95,000 square feet of conference and ballroom facilities, and up to 37,400 square feet of restaurant facilities (the "Hotel"), on an approximately 2.65 acre site on the northeast corner of 17th Street and Convention Center Drive, bounded roughly by the Miami Beach Convention Center to the North, 17th Street to the South, the Fillmore Miami Beach at the Jackie Gleason Theater to the East, and Convention Center Drive to the West (the "Leased Property"); delineating the conditions for the design, construction, equipping and operation of the Hotel on the Leased Property, with no City funding therefor; providing for a 99-year term of the Leased Property once certain conditions are satisfied; prohibiting gambling establishments on the Leased Property; and providing for annual Base Rent to the City after the Hotel opens, including the greater of Minimum Fixed Rent or a percentage of the Gross Operating Revenues of the Hotel, among other rent. Exhibits: Appendix 1: Development and Ground Lease Agreement Appendix 2: Proposed boundaries for Leased Property Appendix 3: Summary of Proposed Minimum Fixed Rent Appendix 4: Commission-requested Changes Appendix 5: Planning Analysis Appendix 6: Appraisal PP PP Appendix 7: Summary of Public Revenue Impact JLM/MH T:\AGENDA\2015\September\MBCC Headquarter Hotel\2015-09-02-Headquarter Hotel-MEMO.docx avlS- 2g11 �-. APPENDIX 1 DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT between PORTMAN MIAMI BEACH, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, a Florida municipal corporation September 2, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE I 2 VOTER REFERENDUM,EFFECTIVE DATE AND DEFINITIONS 2 SECTION 1.1. VOTER REFERENDUM REQUIREMENT 2 SECTION 1.2. EFFECTIVE DATE 2 SECTION 1.3. DEFINED TERMS 2 SECTION 1.4. EXHIBITS 18 SECTION 1.5. INTERPRETATION 18 ARTICLE II 18 THE HOTEL PROJECT IMPROVEMENTS 18 SECTION 2.1. DEVELOPMENT AND CONFORMITY OF PLANS 18 SECTION 2.2. APPROVED PLANS 18 SECTION 2.3. LESSEE'S HOTEL PROJECT OBLIGATIONS 19 SECTION 2.4. PAYMENT OF HOTEL PROJECT COSTS 20 SECTION 2.5. FINANCING MATTERS 20 SECTION 2.6. No CLAIM FOR VALUE OF LESSEE IMPROVEMENTS 21 SECTION 2.7. SCHEDULE OF PERFORMANCE 21 SECTION 2.8. CONSTRUCTION OBLIGATIONS 21 SECTION 2.9. PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION/CITY'S REPRESENTATIVE 23 SECTION 2.10. DELIVERY OF PLANS 24 SECTION 2.11. CONNECTION OF BUILDINGS TO UTILITIES 24 SECTION 2.12. PERMITS AND APPROVALS 25 SECTION 2.13. CITY AND LESSEE TO JOIN IN CERTAIN ACTIONS 25 SECTION 2.14. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS 25 SECTION 2.15. ALTERATIONS AND RENOVATIONS 25 SECTION 2.16. ART IN PUBLIC PLACES 25 ARTICLE III 25 LAND USES AND DEVELOPMENT OBLIGATIONS 25 SECTION 3.1. COVENANT REGARDING LAND USES 25 SECTION 3.2. APPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT APPROVALS AND DEVELOPMENT PERMITS 26 SECTION 3.3. CONCURRENCY 26 SECTION 3.4. COMPLIANCE WITH LOCAL REGULATIONS REGARDING DEVELOPMENT PERMITS 26 SECTION 3.5. CONSISTENCY WITH THE CITY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 26 SECTION 3.6. PRESENTLY PERMITTED DEVELOPMENT 26 SECTION 3.7. PUBLIC FACILITIES TO SERVE THE LEASED PROPERTY 26 SECTION 3.8. PUBLIC RESERVATIONS,DEDICATIONS 26 SECTION 3.9. REQUIRED DEVELOPMENT PERMITS 26 SECTION 3.10. RESPONSIBLE WAGES AND LOCAL EMPLOYMENT 27 SECTION 3.11. LAWS GOVERNING THIS LEASE 27 SECTION 3.12. DURATION OF DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS 27 SECTION 3.13. LESSEE'S RIGHT OF TERMINATION • 27 ARTICLE IV 27 GENERAL TERMS OF LEASE 27 SECTION 4.1. LEASE OF LEASED PROPERTY TO 27 SECTION 4.2. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS 31 ' SECTION 4.3. REPRESENTATIONS 33 SECTION 4.4. RENT AND OTHER PAYMENTS 34 SECTION 4.5. COVENANTS FOR PAYMENT OF PUBLIC CHARGES BY LESSEE 38 ARTICLE V 40 ASSIGNMENT 40 SECTION 5.1. PURPOSE OF RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER 40 SECTION 5.2. TRANSFERS 40 SECTION 5.3. PERMITTED TRANSFERS 40 SECTION 5.4. TRANSFER REQUIRING CITY'S APPROVAL 41 SECTION 5.5. EFFECTIVENESS OF TRANSFERS 42 SECTION 5.6. SUBLETTING 42 ARTICLE VI 43 MORTGAGE FINANCING;RIGHTS OF MORTGAGEE AND LESSEE 43 SECTION 6.1. CONDITIONS OF FINANCING AND LEASEHOLD MORTGAGE 43 SECTION 6.2. NO WAIVER OF LESSEE'S OBLIGATIONS OR CITY'S RIGHTS 48 ARTICLE VII 49 REMEDIES;EVENTS OF DEFAULT 49 SECTION 7.1. DEFAULT BY LESSEE 49 SECTION 7.2. REMEDIES FOR LESSEE'S DEFAULT 52 SECTION 7.3. DEFAULT BY THE CITY 54 SECTION 7.4. FORCE MAJEURE AND ECONOMIC FORCE MAJEURE 55 SECTION 7.5. REMEDIES CUMULATIVE;WAIVER 55 SECTION 7.6. RIGHT TO CURE 55 SECTION 7.7. ROOM BLOCK AGREEMENT 56 SECTION 7.8. DISPUTE RESOLUTION 56 SECTION 7.9. EXPEDITED ARBITRATION OF DEVELOPMENT DISPUTES. 56 SECTION 7.10. DISPUTES REGARDING DISAPPROVAL OF A PROPOSED BRAND OR PROPOSED TRANSFEREE 58 SECTION 7.11. PLANS AND DATA 60 ARTICLE VILL 60 PROTECTION AGAINST MECHANICS'LIENS 60 AND OTHER CLAIMS;INDEMNIFICATION 60 SECTION 8.1. LESSEE'S DUTY TO KEEP PROJECT FREE OF LIENS 60 SECTION 8.2. CONTESTING LIENS 61 SECTION 8.3. INDEMNIFICATION 61 SECTION 8.4. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS 62 SECTION 8.5. LIMITATION OF CITY'S LIABILITY 64 ARTICLE IX 65 INSURANCE AND RECONSTRUCTION 65 SECTION 9.1. GENERAL INSURANCE PROVISIONS 65 SECTION 9.2. EVIDENCE OF INSURANCE 65 SECTION 9.3. REQUIRED COVERAGES 66 SECTION 9.4. PREMIUMS AND RENEWALS 67 SECTION 9.5. ADEQUACY OF INSURANCE COVERAGE 67 SECTION 9.6. CITY MAY PROCURE INSURANCE IF LESSEE FAILS To Do So 67 SECTION 9.7. EFFECT OF LOSS OR DAMAGE 67 SECTION 9.8. PROOF OF LOSS 68 SECTION 9.9. INSURANCE PROCEEDS 68 SECTION 9.10. RECONSTRUCTION 69 SECTION 9.11. WAIVER OF SUBROGATION 69 SECTION 9.12. INADEQUACY OF INSURANCE PROCEEDS 69 SECTION 9.13. No CITY OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE PROPERTY INSURANCE 70 SECTION 9.14. COMPLIANCE 70 SECTION 9.15. RIGHT TO EXAMINE 70 SECTION 9.16. PERSONAL PROPERTY 70 ARTICLE X 70 CONDEMNATION 70 SECTION 10.1. COMPLETE CONDEMNATION 70 SECTION 10.2. PARTIAL CONDEMNATION 71 SECTION 10.3. RESTORATION AFTER CONDEMNATION 71 SECTION 10.4. TEMPORARY TAKING 71 SECTION 10.5. DETERMINATIONS 72 SECTION 10.6. PAYMENT OF FEES AND COSTS 72 ARTICLE XI 72 QUIET ENJOYMENT AND OWNERSHIP OF IMPROVEMENTS 72 SECTION 11.1. QUIET ENJOYMENT 72 SECTION 11.2. WASTE 72 SECTION 11.3. MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION OF IMPROVEMENTS 72 SECTION 11.4. OWNERSHIP OF IMPROVEMENTS DURING LEASE 73 SECTION 11.5. SURRENDER OF LEASED PROPERTY 73 ARTICLE XII 73 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS 73 SECTION 12.1. STANDARDS GENERALLY 73 SECTION 12.2. UTILITIES 73 SECTION 12.3. CLEANING 73 SECTION 12.4. REMOVAL OF TRASH 74 SECTION 12.5. MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS 74 SECTION 12.6. EXCAVATION OF LAND 74 SECTION 12.7. WATER AND SEWERAGE SYSTEM 74 SECTION 12.8. INDUSTRIAL WASTE FACILITIES 75 SECTION 12.9. INSPECTIONS 75 SECTION 12.10. FAILURE OF LESSEE TO MAINTAIN 75 ARTICLE XIII 75 MANAGEMENT OF HOTEL 75 SECTION 13.1. HOTEL STANDARDS 75 SECTION 13.2. COVENANT TO CONTINUOUSLY OPERATE HOTEL 76 SECTION 13.3. HOTEL NAME 77 ARTICLE XIV 77 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 77 SECTION 14.1. No PARTNERSHIP OR JOINT VENTURE 77 SECTION 14.2. RECORDING,DOCUMENTARY STAMPS 77 SECTION 14.3. FLORIDA AND LOCAL LAWS PREVAIL 77 SECTION 14.4. No CONFLICTS OF INTEREST 78 SECTION 14.5. NOTICE 78 SECTION 14.6. ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES 79 SECTION 14.7. PROVISIONS NOT MERGED WITH DEED 79 SECTION 14.8. TITLES OF ARTICLES AND SECTIONS 80 SECTION 14.9. COUNTERPARTS 80 SECTION 14.10. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS;NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES 80 SECTION 14.11. ENTIRE AGREEMENT 80 SECTION 14.12. AMENDMENTS 80 SECTION 14.13. NON-SUBORDINATION OF CITY'S INTEREST 80 SECTION 14.14. CITY MANAGER'S DELEGATED AUTHORITY. 81 SECTION 14.15. HOLIDAYS 81 SECTION 14.16. No BROKERS 81 SECTION 14.17. NO LIABILITY FOR APPROVALS AND INSPECTIONS 81 SECTION 14.18. RADON 81 SECTION 14.19. LESSEE ENTITY 81 SECTION 14.20. INFLATION ADJUSTMENTS 82 SECTION 14.21. STANDARD OF CONDUCT 82 SECTION 14.22. WAIVER OF CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 82 SECTION 14.23. RESERVATION OF RIGHTS 82 List of Exhibits EXHIBIT "A" Acceptable Owner Definition 85 EXHIBIT "B" Hotel Standards 90 EXHIBIT "C" Budgeted Improvement Costs 91 EXHIBIT "D" Legal Description of Hotel Site 92 EXHIBIT "E"Approved Plans 95 EXHIBIT "F" Schedule of Performance 122 EXHIBIT "G" Form of Easements 124 EXHIBIT "H" Presently Permitted Development 135 EXHIBIT "I" Public Facilities 136 EXHIBIT"J" Public Reservations and Dedications 137 EXHIBIT"K" Required Development Permits and Variances 138 EXHIBIT "L" Room Block Agreement 139 EXHIBIT "M" Ownership Interests in Lessee 165 EXHIBIT "N" Uniform System Summary of Operating Statement 166 EXHIBIT"0"Transaction Rent 169 EXHIBIT"P" Location of Geothermal System 170 EXHIBIT"Q" RESERVED 181 EXHIBIT"R" Minimum Fixed Rent 182 EXHIBIT"S" Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements 183 EXHIBIT"T" Lessee's LLC Documents 184 EXHIBIT "U" Fillmore Theater Parking 187 DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT THIS DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT ("Lease") is executed on the 2nd day of September, 2015, by and between the CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, a municipal corporation (the "City") and PORTMAN MIAMI BEACH, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company(the "Lessee"). RECITALS: A. The City has a material interest in maximizing the performance of the Miami Beach Convention Center (as hereinafter defined in Section 1.3) and encouraging convention and tourism business in the City. To further those goals, the City desires to facilitate development of an adjacent full service convention center headquarter hotel on real property owned by the City and described more fully in Exhibit "D" hereto, to be connected to the Convention Center by an enclosed overhead pedestrian Skybridge (as hereinafter defined in Section 1.3). B. The City is a Florida municipal corporation with powers and authority conferred under the Florida Constitution, the Municipal Home Rule Powers Act set forth in Chapter 166 of the Florida Statutes, and the Miami Beach City Charter and Code of Ordinances (the "City Code"). The City has all governmental, corporate and proprietary powers to enable it to conduct municipal government, perform municipal and governmental functions, and render municipal services, including the authority to adopt, implement and enforce (together with any other required Governmental Approvals) comprehensive plans, zoning ordinances, redevelopment plans, and other police power and legislative measures necessary to assure the health, safety and general welfare of the City and its inhabitants. C. This Lease, among other things, is intended to and shall constitute a development agreement between the parties pursuant to Sections 163.3220-163.3243, Florida Statutes, the"Florida Local Government Development Agreement Act" and Section 118-4 of the City's Code. D. On or about January 29, 2015, the City issued Request for Proposal No. 2015- 103-ME, for the Development of a Convention Hotel Adjacent to the Miami Beach Convention Center ("RFP"). After a competitive RFP process, and the City having fully considered this Lease at two duly noticed public hearings in compliance with Section 163.3225 of the Act; having determined that the Hotel Project (as hereinafter defined in Section 1.3) and this Lease are in compliance with the City's Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Regulations (as each are hereinafter defined in Section 1.3) as of September 2, 2015; and having further determined that it is in the City's best interest to address the issues covered by this Lease in a comprehensive manner, in compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances, plans, rules and regulations of the City, the City has agreed to enter into this Lease with the Lessee, subject to the terms and conditions herein. E. On September 2, 2015, the City Commission, by Resolution No. 2015-29115, approved the execution of this Lease. 1 NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the foregoing, and of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties agree as follows: ARTICLE I VOTER REFERENDUM, EFFECTIVE DATE AND DEFINITIONS Section 1.1. Voter Referendum Requirement. The parties acknowledge and agree that, pursuant to Section 1.03(b)(3) of the City Code, this Lease and the obligations herein are subject to and contingent upon the approval of this Lease by vote of at least sixty percent(60%) of the voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum ("Referendum"). In the event the Referendum is not successful, or if the ballot question is removed or election results are invalidated by a court of competent jurisdiction, this Lease shall be deemed null and void and the parties shall have no obligations or liabilities of any kind or nature whatsoever hereunder. Section 1.2. Effective Date. If the Referendum is successful and all requirements of the City Code and applicable law are satisfied, this Lease shall be effective upon the City Commission's adoption of a resolution accepting the certification of the official results of the March 15, 2016 election with respect to the Referendum ("Effective Date"). Section 1.3. Defined Terms. As used herein the term: "Acceptable Owner" has the meaning ascribed to it in Exhibit"A". "Additional Base Rent" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Additional Rent" means any and all payments required of Lessee to the City by the terms of this Lease other than Base Rent. "Affiliate" means, regarding any Person: (a) any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with such Person; (b) any officer, director, general partner, member, manager or trustee of such Person; or (c) any other Person who is an officer, director, general partner, member, manager or trustee of such Person described in clauses (a)or(b)of this sentence. When used in reference to Lessee, for so long as Portman Holdings, LLC (or any of its Affiliates) holds an interest, directly or indirectly, in Lessee, "Affiliate" shall include any Person Controlling, Controlled by, or under common Control with Portman Holdings, LLC. 2 "Approval, Approve or Approved" means the written approval or consent of a Party, which unless otherwise specified herein by reference to "sole discretion" or words of similar effect, shall be commercially reasonable and made in good faith and with due diligence. "Approved Brand" means (a)each of the following national hotel operators but only if its reputation for quality and quality of operation, at the time Lessee engages such operator, is generally known and recognized by the hotel industry as not having substantially declined, as of the time in question, in comparison to their reputation for quality and quality of operation as of the Effective Date: Marriott (i.e., the Marriott, Marriott Marquis or JW Marriott brands), Westin, Omni, Hyatt Regency, Sheraton, La Meridien, or Hilton, or (b) any other. hotel operator Approved by City in its reasonable discretion. "Approved Operator" means (a) any Approved Brand or (b) any management company approved by the Approved Brand to serve as the Hotel Operator pursuant to a franchise agreement with the Approved Brand. "Approved Plans" means the renderings and diagrams attached hereto as Exhibit "E" depicting the Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements (other than the Skybridge), which renderings and diagrams the City has Approved as of the Effective Date, as may be modified from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Lease. "Approved Skybridge and Off-Site Improvements Plans" means the renderings and diagrams depicting the Skybridge and Off-Site Improvements to be Approved by the City Manager prior to the Possession Date, which, following Approval by the City Manager, may be modified from time to time in the same manner as the Approved Plans in accordance with the terms of this Lease. The Skybridge will have finishes consistent with the finishes in the connecting point in the Convention Center. The repairs to the Fillmore Theater as part of the Off-Site Improvements will be done consistently with the quality of the Fillmore Theater prior to the work being done by Lessee in connection with the Hotel Project. "Arbitrator" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 7.10(a). "Assignment of Contracts and Agreements" means an assignment from Lessee, as assignor, to the City, as assignee, assigning in favor of the City all of Lessee's right, title and interest in and to all contracts and agreements (other than the Hotel Project General Construction Contract and the Assignment of Plans and Approvals) executed in connection with the design, construction and equipping of the Hotel Project prior to the Completion of Construction, including such contracts and agreements with design professionals, on a non-recourse basis without any warranties or representations from Lessee, which assignment shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the City(together with any necessary consents required in connection with such assignment), which assignment shall be an absolute assignment from Lessee to the City, provided that for so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, the City shall give Lessee a license of all such contracts and agreements, with the right to enforce all of the terms thereof, for the duration of the Term; provided, further that for so long as a First Leasehold Mortgage encumbers the Hotel Project, the City agrees to permit Lessee to make a pad passu assignment of such contracts and agreements to such First Leasehold 3 • Mortgagee (which First Leasehold Mortgagee shall have priority with respect thereto pursuant to the non-disturbance and attornment agreement entered into pursuant to Section 6.1(b) hereof). "Assignment of Hotel Project General Construction Contract" means an assignment from Lessee, as assignor, to the City, as assignee, assigning in favor of the City all of Lessee's right, title and interest in and to the Hotel Project General Construction Contract, which assignment shall include a duly executed consent by the Hotel Project General Contractor and shall otherwise be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the City (together with any necessary consents required in connection with such assignment), which assignment shall be an absolute assignment from Lessee to the City, provided that for so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, the City shall give Lessee a license of the Hotel Project General Construction Contract, with the right to enforce all of the terms thereof, for the duration of the Term; provided, further that for so long as a First Leasehold Mortgage encumbers the Hotel Project, the City agrees to permit Lessee to make a pad passu assignment of the Hotel Project General Construction Contract to such First Leasehold Mortgagee (which First Leasehold Mortgagee shall have priority with respect thereto pursuant to the non- disturbance and attornment agreement entered into pursuant to Section 6.1(b) hereof). "Assignment of Plans and Approvals" means an assignment from Lessee, as assignor, to the City, as assignee, assigning in favor of the City all of Lessee's right, title and interest in and to all Approved Plans, designs, Governmental Approvals and other work product produced by Lessee and any other Person for use in the development, construction and operation of the Work, which assignment shall include a duly executed consent by each Person other than the Lessee having an interest in such Approved Plans, designs, Governmental Approvals and other work product and shall otherwise be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the City (together with any necessary consents required in connection with such assignment), which assignment shall be an absolute assignment from Lessee to the City, provided that for so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, the City shall give Lessee a license of all such Approved Plans, designs, Governmental Approvals and other work product assigned to the City for the duration of the Term; provided, further that for so long as a First Leasehold Mortgage encumbers the Hotel Project, the City agrees to permit Lessee to make a pari passu assignment of such Approved Plans, designs, Governmental Approvals and other work product to such First Leasehold Mortgagee (which First Leasehold Mortgagee shall have priority with respect thereto pursuant to the non-disturbance and attornment agreement entered into pursuant to Section 6.1(b) hereof). "Audited Gross Operating Revenues Schedule" means a schedule prepared in accordance with GAAP and GAAS, and showing all Gross Operating Revenues for a Lease Year. Such Audited Gross Operating Revenues shall be based on Lessee's audited financial statements for such Lease Year. "Bankruptcy Code" means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled "Bankruptcy," as amended. 4 "Base Rent" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Brand Approvals" means the written confirmation from the Initial Hotel Operator approving the design of the Hotel Project, and, prior to Opening, approving the FF&E to be installed in the Hotel Project. "Budgeted Improvement Costs" means the estimated Improvement Costs as of the date hereof, as set forth in Exhibit "C". "Business Day" means a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which the offices of the City, or national banks in Miami-Dade County, Florida are closed for business. "Certificate of Occupancy" means a certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion, as applicable, for the buildings and structures on the Leased Property, and shall include any such certificate designated as "Temporary" in nature, provided it allows for occupancy of the Hotel by paying guests. "City" shall mean the City of Miami Beach, a Florida municipal corporation, having its principal offices at. 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139. In all respects hereunder, City's obligations and performance is pursuant to City's position as the owner of the Hotel Site acting in its proprietary capacity. In the event City exercises its regulatory authority as a governmental body, the exercise of such regulatory authority and the enforcement of any rules, regulations, laws and ordinances (including through the exercise of the City's building, fire, code enforcement, police department or otherwise) shall be deemed to have occurred pursuant to City's regulatory authority as a governmental body and shall not be attributable in any manner to City as a party to this Lease or in any way be deemed in conflict with, or a default under, the City's obligations hereunder. "City Code" has the meaning ascribed to it in the recitals hereto. "City Commission" shall mean the governing and legislative body of the City. "City Delays" shall mean the number of days in which the City performs any obligation under Section 2.13 hereof in excess of the number of days set forth for such performance therein. "City Manager" shall mean the Chief Administrative Officer of the City. The City Manager shall be construed to include any duly authorized representatives designated in writing with respect to any specific matter(s) concerning this Lease (exclusive of those authorizations reserved to the City Commission or regulatory or administrative bodies having jurisdiction over any matter(s) related to this Lease). "City's Representative" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.9(b). "Commence Construction" or "Commencement of Construction" means, with respect to the Hotel Project, the commencement of bona-fide pouring of the concrete foundation for the Hotel Project, provided that the pour is completed in the ordinary course. "Commencement of Construction of the MBCC Project" means the commencement of construction of the MBCC Project, as evidenced by the execution of the guaranteed maximum 5 price amendment to the construction contract between the City and Clark Construction Group, LLC and the issuance by the City of a notice to proceed thereunder. "Complete Construction" or"Completion of Construction" means the date Lessee has completed the Hotel Project substantially in accordance with the requirements of the Approved Plans and all conditions of permits and regulatory agencies have been satisfied, all Governmental Authorities have issued a Certificate of Occupancy, the Hotel has been accepted by the Hotel Operator, and the Hotel Project is ready for occupancy, utilization and continuous commercial operation for the uses and purposes intended by this Lease, without material interference from incomplete or improperly completed Work, and substantially all of the FF&E required for the Opening Date has been purchased, delivered to and installed in the Hotel Project. "Comprehensive Plan" means the comprehensive plan which the City Commission has adopted and implemented for the redevelopment and continuing development of the City pursuant to Chapter 163 Part II, of the Florida Statutes. "Concurrence Requirements" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.3. "Construction Lender" means the Institutional Lender selected by Lessee to provide the Construction Loan. "Construction Loan" means the loan or loans to be provided by the Construction Lender(s) to the Lessee for development and construction of the Hotel Project in an aggregate amount not more than 65% of the Budgeted Improvement Costs. "Construction Loan Commitment" means a financing commitment by the Construction Lender that has been executed and delivered by and between Lessee and the Construction Lender(s) that confirms availability of the Construction Loan to fund the construction of the Hotel Project in accordance with the requirements of this Lease. "Control," "Controlling" or"Controlled" means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, by Governmental Requirements or otherwise, or the power to elect in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the directors, managers, general partners or other Persons exercising similar authority with respect to such Person (it being acknowledged that a Person shall not be deemed to lack Control of another Person even though certain decisions may be subject to "major decision" consent or approval rights of limited partners, shareholders or members, as applicable). "Convention Center" means the Miami Beach Convention Center located at 1901 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida, 33139. "Corrective Action Work" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4(a)(vii). "CPA" means a national firm of certified public accountants Approved by the City Manager, used by Lessee for the purpose of certifying the annual reports, its financial condition or for any other purpose specified herein. "Credit Enhancement" means a credit enhancement with respect to, or guaranty of, the financing for the Hotel provided by a Hotel Operator, or an Affiliate thereof. 6 "Debt Service Coverage Ratio" means the ratio of: (i) Gross Operating Profit for the previous twelve (12) months; to (ii) the amount of Debt Service Payments actually required to be paid in such twelve (12) months. For example, if Gross Operating Revenues for a particular twelve (12) months equal $3,700,000, Project Expenses equal $1,000,000 and Debt Service Payments actually required to be paid equal $1,800,000, the Debt Service Coverage Ratio for that twelve (12) months would be 1.50. "Debt Service Payments" means all principal, interest and other sums and amounts paid or payable by Lessee for or during the applicable or pertinent period, in connection with any debt secured by a Leasehold Mortgage. "Default Rate" means an interest rate equal to five percent (5%) per annum above the highest annual prime rate (or base rate) published from time-to-time in The Wall Street Journal under the heading "Money Rates" or any successor heading as being the rate in effect for corporate loans at large U.S. money center commercial banks (whether or not such rate has actually been charged by any such bank) or if such rate is no longer published, then the highest annual rate charged from time-to-time at a large U.S. money center commercial bank, selected by the City, on short term, unsecured loans to its most creditworthy large corporate borrowers. "Deficiency" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 7.2(b)(ii). "Development Arbitrator" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 7.9(b). "Development Dispute" means any dispute between Lessee and City (acting in its proprietary capacity) arising prior to the Opening Date with respect to (i)whether a modification to the Hotel Project is a substantial deviation from the Approved Plans or a Prohibited Hotel Project Change requiring City's Approval pursuant to Section 2.2; (ii) any contention that City has unreasonably failed to Approve modifications to the Approved Plans in accordance with this Lease; (iii) any contention that City has unreasonably failed to Approve the proposed Approved Skybridge and Off-Site Improvements Plans or modifications thereto in accordance with this Lease; (iv) any contention that City has unreasonably failed to Approve a Hotel Project General Contractor in accordance with Section 2.8(b); (v) any disagreement as to permitted delays in the Schedule of Performance pursuant to Section 2.7, or (vi) any disagreement as to the cost or scheduling impact of a change in the location of the geothermal system as provided in Section 2.11(c). "Development Order" means any order granting, denying, or granting with conditions an application for a Development Permit. "Development Permit" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 163.3221(5), Florida Statutes (2014). "Economic Force Maleure" means economic or political conditions or events that materially impair access to debt or equity markets by developers for development of projects in the United States similar to the Hotel Project or allow a committed debt or equity participant to terminate its debt or equity commitment, such as a temporary or long term liquidity crisis or major recession. "Effective Date" has the meaning ascribed to in Section 1.2. "Environmental Condition" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4. "Environmental Claim" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4. 7 "Environmental Laws" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4. "Environmental Permit" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4. "Environmental Requirements" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4. "Equity Commitment" means the commitment of Lessee to contribute an amount in cash to pay Improvement Costs as may be necessary, at the time of determination, when combined with the Initial Hotel Operator Financial Commitment and the proceeds available under the Construction Loan and Mezzanine Loan, if any, to maintain the Hotel Project In Balance, a portion of which Equity Commitment shall be funded by the Portman Estimated Equity Contribution but in no event less than the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution. "Event of Default" has the meaning ascribed to it in Article VII. "FF&E" means the furniture, fixtures and equipment for the Hotel Project to be procured and maintained by the Lessee. "Fillmore Theater" means the performing arts center located at 1700 Washington Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida, adjacent to and east of the Hotel Project and also known as the "Fillmore Miami Beach at the Jackie Gleason Theater". "First Leasehold Mortgage" means a Leasehold Mortgage which is a first lien on Lessee's interest in this Lease and the leasehold interest created hereby. "First Leasehold Mortgagee" means the Institutional Lender that is a holder of a First Leasehold Mortgage, which shall be evidenced by, and the City shall be able to rely absolutely on, a title report current as of the time of any determination and prepared by a generally recognized title insurance company doing business in Miami-Dade County, Florida, or upon a certificate of Lessee, signed and verified by a Responsible Officer of Lessee. "First Rent Year" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Force Maieure Event" means the following: acts of God; strikes, lockouts or other industrial disturbances; acts of public enemies, whether actual or threatened; orders of any civil or military authority; insurrections; riots; acts of terrorism; epidemics; landslides, earthquakes, lightning, fires, hurricanes, storms, floods, washouts and other natural disasters; inability to procure or a general shortage of labor, equipment, facilities, materials or supplies in the open market, or failure or unavailability of transportation generally; or other similar extraordinary causes beyond the commercially reasonable control of the Party claiming such inability. In no event shall "Force Majeure Event" include economic hardship or financial inability to perform specific to the Party nor shall it include Economic Force Majeure. "Foreign Instrumentality" means a foreign (non-U.S.) government or agency thereof or a Person Controlled thereby. "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles, as in effect from time to time, as promulgated by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, consistently applied or a system generally recognized in the United States as having replaced GAAP. 8 "GAAS" means generally accepted auditing standards, as in effect from time to time, as developed by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, consistently applied, or a system generally recognized in the United States as having replaced GAAS. "Gaming Establishment" means any establishment offering or otherwise engaged in gambling or wagering of any nature or kind. "Governmental Approvals" means all permits, approvals, certificates of occupancy, notifications, certifications, registrations, authorizations and other rights and privileges that are required by any Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, the Lessee retains its rights in accordance with applicable Governmental Requirements to challenge or appeal any denial of Governmental Approvals. "Governmental Authority" means any federal, state, county, municipal or other governmental department, entity, authority, commission, board, bureau, court, agency, or any instrumentality of any of them, with jurisdiction over the Leased Property, the Lessee Improvements, the Work or the Off-Site Improvements. "Governmental Requirements" means any law, enactment, statute, code, order, ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, writ, injunction, franchise, permit, certificate, license, or other similar requirement of any Governmental Authority, now existing or hereafter enacted, adopted, promulgated, entered, or issued, affecting the Leased Property or the construction and operation of the Lessee Improvements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Lease, the Lessee retains its right to challenge Governmental Requirements in accordance with all other applicable Governmental Requirements, including based on a constitutional objection that a Governmental Requirement violates Lessee's constitutional rights regarding contracts. "Gross Operating Profit" means the amount calculated by subtracting Project Expenses from Gross Operating Revenues. "Gross Operating Revenues" means all revenues and income of any nature derived directly or indirectly from the Hotel or from the use or operation of the Leased Property, including gross rooms sales, gross food and beverage sales (whether any food and beverage establishment is operated by Lessee or a Subtenant), catering receipts, telephone, facsimile and/or Internet services, in-room video and parking and valet service receipts (whether the parking or valet services are operated by Lessee or a Subtenant), vending machines, gross receipts, rents or license fees from the operation by Lessee or any Affiliate of Lessee of newsstand, gift shop, or business center, or from any other sub-lessees, concessionaires, third-parties conducting operations on the Leased Property or other sources (except as provided in Section 5.6(c) hereof), the fair rental value of space within the Hotel Project occupied by Lessee or any entity affiliated with or employed by Lessee for purposes other than managing the Hotel Project(to the extent the occupants of such space are paying less than the fair market value of such space) and the proceeds of business interruption, other loss of income, use, occupancy or similar insurance, as determined in accordance with GAAP (to the extent not inconsistent with the Uniform Systems of Accounts), and the Uniform System of Accounts, and without any reduction or allowance for uncollectable charges or bad debts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following shall not constitute Gross Operating Revenues: (i) any gratuities or service charges added to a customer's bill and distributed as compensation to the Hotel's employees; (ii) any credits or refunds made to customers, guests or patrons; (iii) any sums and credits received for lost or damaged merchandise; (iv) any sales taxes, excise taxes, or other similar taxes or 9 charges collected by the Hotel and remitted to tax authorities; (v) any proceeds from the sale or other disposition of FF&E or capital equipment; (vi) any interest earned with respect to the deposit or investment of proceeds from operation of the Hotel; (vii) any fire and extended coverage insurance proceeds (except that proceeds of business interruption or other loss of income insurance shall be included in Gross Operating Revenues); (viii) any condemnation awards; and (ix) any proceeds of sale or financing or refinancing of the Hotel. "Hazardous Substance" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 8.4. "Hotel" means the hotel complex to be developed and constructed on the Hotel Site substantially in accordance with the Approved Plans, which will contain approximately (but not more than) 800, separately keyed sleeping rooms capable of individual rental on a day-to-day overnight basis to hotel patrons and guests. For the purpose of determining the maximum number of separately keyed sleeping rooms contained within the Hotel at any time during the Term, each such room which is capable of being separately keyed will be deemed to be separately keyed, without regard to the actual use thereof. "Hotel Operator" means and includes any Approved Operator engaged by Lessee to be responsible for overseeing the day- to-day management of the Hotel Project (or, if at any time there is no such operator, Lessee as operator of the Hotel Project). "Hotel Project" means Lessee's leasehold created by this Lease and the development, design, construction and purchase of the Lessee Improvements and their subsequent use; the completion of the Work substantially in accordance with the Approved Plans, including (1) the Hotel and all associated infrastructure (including on-site parking and all supporting Hotel -facilities and amenities), (2)the Skybridge and all associated infrastructure, (3)the installation of FF&E and other improvements and appurtenances of every kind and description (including all landscaping, planting and other improvements of any type) now located or hereafter erected, constructed or placed upon the Leased Property; and (4) any and all alterations, renewals and replacements thereof, additions thereto and substitutions therefor. "Hotel Project General Construction Contract" means the construction contract between Lessee and the Hotel Project General Contractor for the construction of the Hotel Project in accordance with the Approved Plans, within the contract time specified for completion of the Work, for a guaranteed maximum price that will not exceed the sum allocated for construction of the Work in the Budgeted Improvement Costs, and that includes provisions requiring a Performance Bond and Payment Bond and all other terms or conditions required under this Lease. "Hotel Project General Contractor" means the duly licensed general contractor(s) engaged by Lessee for the construction of the Hotel Project and completion of the Work. "Hotel Site" means the parcel of real property described in Exhibit"D". "Hotel Standards" means the standards set forth in Exhibit"B". "Improvement Costs" means the actual, verifiable costs and expenses paid to third parties, not Affiliates of Lessee (unless such costs paid to Affiliates of Lessee are at fair market value and with notice to the City), in the design, permitting, development, construction and equipping of the Hotel Project; 10 "In Balance" means, at any time in question, that the sum of (a) the then unfunded amount of the Construction Loan available to Lessee for payment of costs of labor and materials to achieve Completion of Construction of the Hotel Project, plus (b) the then unfunded amount of the Mezzanine Loan, if any, available to Lessee for the payment of costs of labor and materials to achieve Completion of Construction of the Hotel Project, plus (c) the then remaining balance to be funded under the Equity Commitment, plus (d) the then remaining balance to be funded under the Initial Hotel Operator Financial Commitment, if any, plus (e) any additional cash amounts deposited with the City by Lessee in order to fund the difference, if any, between the sum of(a), (b), (c) and (d)above and the then remaining Improvement Costs is adequate to pay all of the then remaining Improvements Costs that are reasonably likely to be incurred through Complete Construction of the Hotel Project. "Initial Hotel Operator" means the initial Hotel Operator engaged by Lessee. "Initial Hotel Operator Financial Commitment" means the commitment of the Initial Hotel Operator to fund, in the aggregate, cash, to be used to pay Budgeted Improvement Costs, in such amount as may be necessary when combined with the Equity Commitment and the proceeds available under the Construction Loan and Mezzanine Loan, if any, to maintain the Hotel Project In Balance. "Institutional Lender" means, subject to the City Manager's Approval within twenty (20) days from receipt by the City of commercially reasonable information properly identifying the proposed Institutional Lender, including its financial qualifications, any of the following entities that have a net worth in excess of Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000) (as adjusted by inflation over the Term pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof): (a) any federal or state chartered commercial bank or national bank or any of its subsidiaries; (b) any federal or state chartered savings and loan association, savings bank or trust company; (c) any pension, retirement or welfare trust or fund, whose loans on real estate are regulated by state or federal laws; (d) any public limited partnerships, public real estate investment trust or other public entity investing in commercial mortgage loans whose loans on real estate are regulated by state or federal laws; (e) any state licensed life insurance company in the business of making commercial mortgage loans or a subsidiary or affiliate of any such institution whose loans on real estate are regulated by state or federal laws; (f) any agent, designee, or nominee of an Institutional Lender that is an Affiliate (solely as described in clause (a) of the definition thereof) of any Institutional Lender or any other Person that is a subsidiary or an Affiliate (solely as described in clause (a)of the definition thereof)of an Institutional Lender; and (g) Any private debt fund having assets in excess of$2 billion. 11 In the event of a syndicated loan, if fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the syndicate of lenders are Institutional Lenders, then the syndicated loan shall be deemed to be made by an Institutional Lender. City Manager's failure to notify Lessee of any disapproval within such twenty (20) day period shall be deemed to constitute the City Manager's conclusive Approval of the proposed Institutional Lender. "Insurance Trustee" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 9.9(a). "Land Development Regulations" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 163.3221(8), Florida Statutes and shall also include the definition of "land development regulations" in Section 114-1 of the City Code. "Lease" means this Development and Ground Lease Agreement, and all exhibits annexed hereto and made a part hereof, as the same may be modified or amended from time to time. "Leased Property" means the Hotel Site. "Leasehold Mortgage" means a mortgage, including an assignment of the rents, issues and profits from the Hotel Project or other security instrument in favor of a Leasehold Mortgagee, which constitutes a lien on Lessee's leasehold interest created by this Lease during the Term. "Leasehold Mortgagee" means an Institutional Lender that is the owner and holder of a Leasehold Mortgage. "Lease Year" means a year, other than the first and last year of the Term, consisting of twelve (12) consecutive calendar months. The first Lease Year during the term of this Lease shall commence on the Rent Commencement Date and end on December 31St of the year in which the Rent Commencement Date occurs. The second and following Lease Years shall commence on the 1st day of January each calendar year and end on December 31st of such year. LEED Stat u s me ans a certification by the U.S. Gr ee n Building ildin g Counsel's ("USGBC") Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design ("LEED")that the Hotel Project has satisfied all of the requirements associated with the then current USGBC Silver LEED certification. "Lessee" means Portman Miami Beach, LLC, and the successors, assigns or transferees thereof expressly Approved or permitted by the terms and provisions of this Lease. An executed copy of Lessee's limited liability company documents is on file with the City as set forth on Exhibit"T". "Lessee Improvements" means any and all permanent buildings, structures and machinery, equipment and fixtures, which are existing and may from time to time and at any time during the Term be erected or located on the Leased Property, including the Hotel and associated infrastructure and the Skybridge and associated infrastructure. "Liquid Assets" means (a) cash on hand or on deposit in any federal or state chartered commercial bank or national bank or any of its subsidiaries, (b) readily marketable securities, (c) readily marketable commercial paper rated A-1 by Standard & Poor's Corporation (or a similar rating by any similar organization that rates commercial paper), (d) certificates of deposit issued by commercial banks operating in the United States with maturities of one year or less, (e) money market mutual funds, and (f)the uncommitted amount of any available line(s)of credit. 12 "Management Agreement" means the hotel operating or management agreement, as it may be extended, supplemented, amended or replaced from time to time, between Lessee and the Hotel Operator and which provides Lessee with the right to use the name or flag of the Hotel (if Lessee does not otherwise have such rights), and specifies the terms and conditions applicable to the day-to-day management of the Hotel, including the obligation of the Hotel Operator to comply with the Room Block Agreement. "Mandatory Hotel Proiect Design Elements" means the design features, components or other elements of the Hotel Project to be developed by the Lessee as further described on Exhibit «S„ "MBCC Project" means the Miami Beach Convention Center Renovation and Expansion Project, consisting of the renovation of the Convention Center, expansion of ballroom and auxiliary spaces; parking levels above portions of the Convention Center, exterior landscaping and a 6.5 acre public park, the renovation of Convention Center Drive, including relocation of utilities, and other improvements to the Convention Center and surrounding areas. "MBCC Standard of Operation" means the average standard of quality for the facilities and associated infrastructure consistent with the principal convention centers operated in Orlando, Atlanta, New Orleans, Dallas, Houston, Boston, Chicago, San Francisco, San Diego and Los Angeles, as of the Effective Date. "Mezzanine Lender" means (a) the Institutional Lender selected by Lessee to provide the Mezzanine Loan or (b) a Hotel Operator, or an Affiliate thereof, to the extent it is providing a Mezzanine Loan or Credit Enhancement and is receiving a pledge of the equity interests in Lessee. "Mezzanine Loan" means a loan to be made by the Mezzanine Lender to the Lessee to provide financing for the Hotel Project, subordinate to the First Leasehold Mortgagee, which may be secured by a lien on Lessee's equity interest. "Mezzanine Loan Commitment" means a mezzanine financing commitment by the Mezzanine Lender that has been executed and delivered by and between Lessee and the Mezzanine Lender that confirms the availability of the Mezzanine Loan. "Minimum Fixed Rent" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a)(i). "Off-Site Improvements" means any and all improvements not located on the Leased Property shown on the Approved Plans and in accordance with the Governmental Approvals, including demolition of any portion of the Fillmore Theater located on the Leased Property, enclosure of any remaining portion of the Fillmore Theater located outside the Leased Property, and paving and striping of up to twenty-five surface parking spaces for Fillmore Theater personnel as depicted in Exhibit"U". "Opening Date" means the date on which the Hotel first opens for business to the general public. "Original Lessee Investors" means the owners of Lessee on the date hereof, as identified on Exhibit"M". 13 "Outside Construction Commencement Date" means March 29, 2018, by which date Commencement of Construction must take place, as such date may be reasonably extended for (i) a Force Majeure Event or Economic Force Majeure in accordance with this Lease, (ii) City Delays, and/or (iii) the number of days by which Commencement of Construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2016, if any. "Outside Construction Loan Closing Date" means March 29, 2018, as such date may be reasonably extended in accordance with this Lease for a period not exceeding twelve (12) months for (i) actual delays suffered by Lessee in achieving closing of the Construction Loan caused by a Force Majeure Event or Economic Force Majeure, (ii) City Delays, and/or (iii) the number of days by which Commencement of Construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2016, if any. "Outside Completion Date" means February 11, 2020, by which date Completion of Construction shall have occurred, as such date may be reasonably extended by (i) the number of days by which the Outside Construction Commencement Date was extended, and thereafter for (ii) a Force Majeure Event or Economic Force Majeure in accordance with this Lease, (iii) City Delays, and/or (iv) the number of days by which completion of construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2019, if any, but only if and to the extent such delays preclude the Convention Center from holding events that utilize the Convention Center's four main exhibition halls. "Outside Opening Date" means April 12, 2020, the date by which the Opening Date must have occurred, as such date may be reasonably extended by (i) the number of days by which the Outside Construction Commencement Date was extended, and thereafter for (ii) a Force Majeure Event or Economic Force Majeure in accordance with this Lease, (iii) City Delays, and/or (iv) the number of days by which the completion of construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2019, if any, but only if and to the extent such delays preclude the Convention Center from holding events that utilize the Convention Center's four main exhibition halls. "Outside Possession Date" means March 29, 2018, by which date the Possession Conditions must be satisfied, as such date may be reasonably extended for (i) a Force Majeure Event or Economic Force Majeure in accordance with this Lease, (ii) City Delays, and/or(iii) the number of days by which Commencement of Construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2016, if any. "Parties" means City and Lessee, and "Party" is a reference to either City or Lessee, as the context may indicate or require. "Performance Bond and Payment Bond" means a performance bond and a payment bond with regard to the Hotel Project General Construction Contract in the full amount of the guaranteed maximum price thereof, with a good and sufficient surety, in compliance with all applicable Governmental Requirements and in form and content Approved by the City Manager, or such other security as is reasonably acceptable to the City Manager, after consultation with the City Attorney. "Permitted Transfers" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 5.3. "Person" means any corporation, unincorporated association or business, limited liability 14 company; business trust, real estate investment trust, common law trust, or other trust, general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, or two or more persons having a joint or common economic interest, nominee, or other entity, or any individual (or estate of such individual); and shall include any Governmental Authority. "Portman" means Portman Holdings, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company. "Portman Estimated Equity Contribution" means an amount up to $17,000,000 but not less than the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution to be funded in cash by Portman or one of its Affiliates to pay Improvement Costs. "Portman Minimum Equity Contribution" means $10,000,000 to be funded in cash by Portman or one of its Affiliates to pay Improvement Costs. "Possession Conditions" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.1(b). "Possession Date" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.1(b). "Prohibited Hotel Project Changes" means (a) after the Effective Date and prior to the Possession Date, any changes to the Approved Plans that result in any of the following except to the extent previously Approved in a writing executed by the City Manager and expressly providing that the City Manager is thereby Approving a Prohibited Hotel Project Change (which Approval may be granted or withheld by City Manager in his sole and absolute discretion), or which are required because of Governmental Requirements: (i) a failure of the Hotel Project to contain any of the Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements, or a material change to the design thereof; (ii) failure to obtain any Brand Approval; (iii) a material change in the massing of the development, including the orientation and general configuration of the tower structure or the size and configuration of the tower structure and podium design reflected in the Approved Plans, or (iv) any change that materially affects the façade of the Hotel Project Approved by the City, or otherwise materially affects the exterior appearance of the Hotel Project or materially impairs the ability of the Hotel Project to function as a convention center hotel, or (b) after the Possession Date and prior to the Opening Date, any changes to the Approved Plans or any actual construction that results in any of the following, except to the extent previously Approved in a writing executed by the City Manager and expressly providing that the City Manager is thereby Approving a Prohibited Hotel Project Change (which Approval may be granted or withheld by City Manager in his sole and absolute discretion), or which are required because of Governmental Requirements: (i)a failure of the Hotel Project to contain any of the Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements, or a material change to the design thereof; (ii) failure to obtain any Brand Approval; (iii) a material change in the design or actual scope, appearance or quality of any of the Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements; (iv) a material change in the massing of the development, including the orientation and general configuration of the tower structure or the size and configuration of the tower structure and podium design reflected in the Approved Plans, or(v) any change that materially affects the façade of the Hotel Project Approved by the City, or otherwise materially affects the exterior appearance of the Hotel Project or materially impairs the ability of the Hotel Project to function as a convention center hotel. 15 "Proiect Expenses" means: (a) commercially reasonable operating expenses of the Hotel Project incurred to Persons other than Affiliates of the Lessee (unless such expenses paid to Affiliates of Lessee are at a fair market rate and with notice to the City); (b) commercially reasonable wages and benefits paid and payable to the Hotel Operator's full time or part-time on-site or off-site management employees and full or part-time non-management employees; and (c) commercially reasonable management fees, at prevailing market rates. "Proposed Transferee" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 7.10(b). "Public Charges" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.5(a). "Reconstruction Work" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 9.9(b). "Rent" means all payments required pursuant to Section 4.4 and any other payments characterized as rent hereunder, including Base Rent, Additional Rent and Transaction Rent. "Rent Commencement Date" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Rent Year" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Responsible Officer" means any executive officer or manager of Lessee responsible for the administration of the obligations of Lessee in respect of this Lease. "Room Block Agreement" means the room block agreement, in the form of Exhibit"L" attached hereto, to be executed by and between the City and the Lessee, and pursuant to which Lessee agrees to provide the services therein described to City in exchange for the agreements of City hereunder. "Schedule of Performance" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.7. "Second Rent Year" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Section," "Subsection," "Paragraph," "Subparagraph," "Clause," or "Subcfause" followed by a number or letter means the section, subsection, paragraph, subparagraph, clause or subclause of this Lease so designated. "Single Purpose Entity" means: (a) an entity or organization that does not and cannot by virtue of its organizational documents: (i) engage in any business other than owning, developing, leasing and operating the Hotel Project; or (ii) acquire or own material assets other than the Hotel Project and incidental personal property; and that 16 (b) does not hold itself out to the public as anything but a legal entity or organization separate from any other Person; and (c) conducts business solely in its name or under a duly registered fictitious name. "Skybridge" means the overhead, enclosed, climate-controlled pedestrian walkway to be constructed, operated and maintained by Lessee in accordance herewith connecting the Hotel Project to the Convention Center and included in the Hotel Site described on Exhibit"D". "Sublease" means any lease, sublease, license or other agreement by which Lessee demises, leases, or licenses the use and occupancy by another Person of one or more specific retail, parking/valet, spa or restaurant spaces, or other defined portion of the Hotel Project. "Subtenant" means any Person using and occupying or intending to use and occupy one or more specific spaces or other defined portion of the Hotel Project pursuant to a Sublease. "Target Dates" means the following dates that have been targeted by Lessee to achieve the following activities or events: (a) The "Target Possession Date": the date targeted for satisfaction of the Possession Conditions, which date is April 28, 2017. (b) The "Target Construction Loan Closing Date": the date targeted for Lessee's closing of the Construction Loan for the Hotel Project, which date is April 28, 2017. (c) The "Target Completion Date": the date targeted for completion of construction of the Hotel Project, which date is April 13, 2019. "Term" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.1(a). "Third Rent Year" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(a). "Transaction Rent" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.4(b). "Transfer" means any sale, assignment or conveyance or any other transaction or series of transactions in the nature of a sale, assignment or conveyance of: (a) the Hotel Project or any part thereof; (b) any legal or beneficial interest in the Hotel Project, or any part thereof; (c) any direct or indirect legal or beneficial interest in Lessee (including the syndication of tax benefits); or any series of such Transfers that have the cumulative effect of a sale, transfer or conveyance of any of the foregoing (a), (b), or(c). "Uniform System" means the Uniform System of Accounts for the Lodging Industry, 10th Revised Edition, as may be modified from time-to-time by the International Association of 17 Hospitality Accountants, consistently applied, or any successor thereto generally recognized by the Lodging Industry. "Work" means the design, permitting, development and construction of the Lessee Improvements in accordance with the Approved Plans, including all design, architectural, engineering and other professional services, demolition and construction services, supervision, administration and coordination services and the provision of all drawings, specifications, labor, materials, equipment, supplies, tools, machinery, utilities, fabrication, transportation, storage, insurance, bonds, permits and conditions thereof, zoning approvals, changes required to comply with building codes and Governmental Approvals, licenses, tests, inspections, surveys, studies, and other items, work and services that are necessary or appropriate for the demolition of existing structures and other preparatory or remediation work on the Hotel Site; utility relocations, installations, hook-ups or other infrastructure as may be required to make the Leased Property suitable for the use of the Hotel Project; total design, construction, installation, furnishing, equipping, and functioning of the Lessee Improvements, together with all additional, collateral and incidental items, work and services required for completion of the Lessee Improvements (including all such items, work and services as are necessary to provide fully functional and functioning Lessee Improvements). The Work also includes completion of all Off- Site Improvements. Section 1.4. Exhibits. If any exhibit to this Lease conflicts with the body of this Lease, the body of this Lease shall govern. Section 1.5. Interpretation. All pronouns and any variations thereof shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural, as appropriate. The words "herein," "hereof," "hereunder," "hereinafter," and words of similar import refer to this Lease as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or Subsection hereof. The terms "include" and "including" and words of similar import shall each be construed as if followed by the phrase "without limitation". This Lease will be interpreted without interpreting any provision in favor of or against either party by reason of the drafting of such provision. ARTICLE II THE HOTEL PROJECT IMPROVEMENTS Section 2.1. Development and Conformity of Plans. (a) Lessee shall be responsible for preparing all plans and specifications for constructing the Hotel Project. Such plans and specifications shall conform in all material respects to the Approved Plans; (b) Notwithstanding any other provision or term of this Lease or any Exhibit hereto, the Approved Plans and all work by Lessee regarding the Hotel Project shall conform to the City Code, the Florida Building Code and all other Governmental Requirements and, to the extent consistent with the above, the provisions of this Lease. Section 2.2. Approved Plans. The City shall have the right to Approve, in its sole discretion, (x) any substantial deviation of the Hotel Project from the Approved Plans and (y)any Prohibited Hotel Project Changes. Notwithstanding any Approval provided pursuant to this Section 2.2, Lessee shall be solely responsible for obtaining all required final, non-appealable Governmental Approvals as more fully set forth in Article IV of this Lease. Any Approval of the Approved Plans 18 or any component thereof by the City shall be for its own benefit in its proprietary capacity as the owner of the Leased Property and shall not be deemed to mean, and the City, in such proprietary capacity, makes no representation, that such Approved Plans comply with all applicable Governmental Approvals and Governmental Requirements. (a) Lessee shall submit to the City Manager, prior to Commencement of Construction, any proposed modifications to the Approved Plans for the City Manager's determination of whether such modifications include any substantial deviation of the Hotel Project from the Approved Plans or Prohibited Hotel Project Changes. Modifications to the Approved Plans shall be indicated by "ballooning," highlighting, blacklining or describing such modifications in writing in reasonable detail in an accompanying memorandum. The City shall not be responsible for, and shall not be deemed to have Approved, any modification to the Approved Plans that is not indicated as required by this Section. (b) Within twenty-one (21) days of receipt of any proposed modifications to the Approved Plans, the City Manager shall notify Lessee, in writing, that he approves such modifications, or the basis for any disapproval of any substantial deviation of the Hotel Project from the Approved Plans or Prohibited Hotel Project Change; provided, however, that the City shall not disapprove any material modification necessitated by Governmental Requirements. City's failure to notify Lessee of any disapproval within such twenty-one (21) day period shall be deemed to constitute the City's conclusive Approval of the proposed modifications to the Approved Plans. The Approved Plans, as amended by such Approved modifications, shall thereafter be the Approved Plans referred to herein. (c) If the City disapproves of any modification pursuant to this Section 2.2, then Lessee shall, at its election, either(x) submit City's disapproval to expedited arbitration pursuant to Section 7.9 of this Lease, or (y) within thirty (30) days after receiving the City's disapproval notice, submit revised proposed modifications to the Approved Plans for City's review and Approval as provided in this Section 2.2, provided that the time period for approval or disapproval shall be fifteen (15)days. (d) At any time during the design development phase of the Hotel Project, Lessee may (but shall not be required to) submit to the City Manager any proposed modifications to the Approved Plans for City's review and Approval pursuant to this Section 2.2, so as to mitigate or avoid any potential delays to the Schedule of Performance as a result of disputes regarding the final proposed Approved Plans. Section 2.3. Lessee's Hotel Project Obligations. Subject to the terms hereof, Lessee is obligated to and shall (i) design, permit, and construct, in a good and workmanlike manner, and at its sole cost and expense, the Hotel Project in all material respects in accordance with and subject to all of the terms and provisions of this Lease and to Complete Construction thereof by the Outside Completion Date, (ii) obtain a certificate of the LEED Status in accordance with Section 100-6 of the City Code and provide reasonable evidence of such certification to City within a reasonable period following the Opening Date, and (iii) operate, maintain, repair and replace, at its sole cost and expense, the Hotel Project in accordance with and subject to all of the terms and provisions of this Lease. 19 Section 2.4. Payment of Hotel Project Costs. (a) As between Lessee and the City, the Lessee shall bear and be solely responsible for all costs and expenses related to the design, permitting and construction of the Work, the Hotel Project and its subsequent use, including the following: (i) Lessee's land use approvals, development fees, and permit fees for the design, construction, and subsequent use of the Hotel Project; (ii) Lessee's design and construction of the Hotel Project; (iii) Lessee's financing, construction bonding and insurance, building permits, utility installations and/or hook-ups or other infrastructure, as may be required to make the Leased Property suitable for the use of the Hotel Project; (iv) Lessee's consultants, accountants, financing charges, legal fees, furnishings, equipment, and other personal property of the Lessee; and (v) all other Lessee direct or indirect costs associated with the approvals, design, construction, and financing of the Lessee Improvements, and their subsequent use. (b) Lessee acknowledges that the City shall have no maintenance responsibility for any of the Leased Property and Lessee Improvements, and utilities and infrastructure to be constructed by Lessee. (c) Lessee shall be exclusively responsible for all matters relating to underground utility lines and facilities, including locating, relocating and/or removal, as necessary. Under no circumstances shall City be responsible for paying the cost of, or otherwise reimbursing Lessee for, relocation, removal, or payment of charges to utility companies for, any utility lines or facilities lying on, under, or around the Leased Property. City shall provide reasonable cooperation and assistance to Lessee in the resolution of issues associated with existing underground utilities. Lessee shall not remove, disturb, or relocate any existing utilities on the Leased Property without the City Manager's prior written Approval. Section 2.5. Financing Matters. (a) Lessee shall pay for all Improvement Costs from funds required to be provided under the Equity Commitment, the Initial Hotel Operator Financial Commitment, the Construction Loan and the Mezzanine Loan, if any; provided that if the proceeds of the Construction Loan are not available or are inadequate for any reason, Lessee shall be responsible to provide funds from such other sources as Lessee may identify to pay all costs and expenses necessary to Complete Construction of the Hotel Project and cause the Opening Date to occur in accordance herewith. (b) Lessee shall be solely responsible for obtaining the Construction Loan and the Mezzanine Loan, if any, for all completion guaranties required in connection with the Construction Loan and the Mezzanine Loan, if any, and for providing all collateral and other security, and otherwise satisfying all conditions thereof and covenants, agreements and obligations of the borrower thereunder. In no event shall City have any responsibility, obligation or liability with respect to the Construction Loan or the Mezzanine Loan, if any, and Lessee shall reimburse City for all of City's third party costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees) 20 reasonably incurred in connection with any requirements or requests of the Construction Lender in connection with the Construction Loan or the Mezzanine Lender in connection with the Mezzanine Loan, if any. Section 2.6. No Claim for Value of Lessee Improvements. Lessee shall have no claim against the City for the value of the Lessee Improvements following any termination of this Lease, whether at the natural expiration of the Term or otherwise, except, with respect to any claims against the City acting in its governmental capacity, any claims related to a condemnation by the City. Section 2.7. Schedule of Performance. The schedule attached hereto as Exhibit "F" (the "Schedule of Performance") sets forth the dates and times of delivery of the Hotel Project, including the Target Dates, and other milestones for development and approval of the plans and specifications listed in Section 2.2, preparation and filing of applications for and obtaining all applicable Governmental Approvals for the Hotel Project and schedule for the completion of the Work. Lessee shall prosecute completion of the Work substantially in accordance with the Approved Plans (with only such changes hereto that do not constitute Prohibited Hotel Project Changes, except as otherwise permitted or Approved pursuant to this Lease), with all commercially reasonable diligence and in good-faith, in good and workmanlike manner, and in accordance with the Schedule of Performance, time being of the essence. The dates in Exhibit "F" shall not be extended except for (i) a Force Majeure Event, (ii) Economic Force Majeure, (iii) a City Delay, (vi) the number of days by which Commencement of Construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2016, if any; and (iv) the number of days by which the completion of construction of the MBCC Project is delayed beyond January 1, 2019, if any, but only if and to the extent such delays preclude the Convention Center from holding events that utilize the Convention Center's four main exhibition halls. If the Parties disagree with respect to any permitted delays in the Schedule of Performance, such disagreement shall be resolved in accordance with Section 7.9 hereof. (a) Lessee shall endeavor, through the use of diligent, good-faith efforts, to cause the prosecution of the Work in accordance with the Target Dates and other dates set forth in the Schedule of Performance, but failure to meet the Target Dates shall not be a default under this Lease. (b) As further delineated in the Schedule of Performance, Lessee shall Complete Construction by the Outside Completion Date. (c) The failure of Lessee (i) to satisfy all of the Possession Conditions by the Outside Possession Date, (ii) after Commencement of Construction has occurred, to Complete Construction by the Outside Completion Date or (ii) after Commencement of Construction has occurred, to achieve the Opening Date by the Outside Opening Date shall each be deemed an Event of Default under this Lease. Section 2.8. Construction Obligations. (a) Bonds. By no later than Commencement of Construction, Lessee shall provide a Performance Bond and Payment Bond, with all premiums paid and in favor of Lessee with an obligee rider in favor of the City and the First Leasehold Mortgagee. Lessee shall also provide City with a demolition bond or other form of financial instrument reasonably acceptable to City to assure the availability of funds for demolition or removal of any uncompleted facility in the event 21 Lessee, after receipt of a written demand from City, fails to demolish and remove the uncompleted facility following Lessee's failure to substantially complete such facility as required herein. (b) Approval of Hotel Project General Contractor. Lessee's selection of the Hotel Project General Contractor shall be subject to the advance Approval of the City Manager, after consultation with the City Attorney, as to the qualifications and responsibility of the proposed Hotel Project General Contractor to perform the contract, based on the contractor's licensure, bonding capacity, financial capacity, history of compliance with laws, and satisfactory past performance on similar projects. Provided that the Hotel Project General Contractor proposed by Lessee does not have a significant history of material non-compliance with the law, City agrees to Approve any Hotel Project General Contractor proposed by Lessee that satisfies each of the following: (i) Has a State of Florida Building and Business License; (ii) Has completed at least one project in the past three years under a construction contract that specified a guaranteed maximum price at or above $100,000,000; (iii) Has completed at least one high-rise hotel of at least eight(8) stories and four hundred (400) rooms in the last 5 years; and (iv) Has total bonding capacity in excess of$1 Billion with at least $250,000,000 available for a single project. (c) Construction Obligations. Prior to the Outside Completion Date, Lessee shall, or shall cause its Hotel Project General Contractor to: (i) Perform and complete the Work; (ii) Select the means and methods of construction. Only adequate and safe procedures, methods, structures and equipment shall be used; (iii) Furnish, erect, maintain and remove such construction plant and such temporary work as may be required; and be responsible for the safety, efficiency and adequacy of the plant, appliance and methods used and any damage which may result from failure, improper construction, maintenance or operation of such plant, appliances and methods; (iv) Provide all architectural and engineering services, scaffolding, hoists, or any temporary structures, light, heat, power, toilets and temporary connections, as well as all equipment, tools and materials and whatever else may be required for the proper performance of the Work; (v) Order and have delivered all materials required for the Work and shall be responsible for all materials so delivered to remain in good condition; (vi) Maintain the Hotel Project site in a clean and orderly manner at all times, and remove all paper, cartons and other debris from the Hotel Site; (vii) Erect, furnish and maintain a field office with a telephone at the Hotel Site during the period of construction in which a supervisor-level employee shall be on site during the performance of any Work in connection with the Hotel Project; and cause the Hotel Project 22 General Contractor to require in each subcontract having a price in excess of $5,000,000 (and to require each subcontractor to require in each sub-subcontract having a price in excess of $5,000,000) that such subcontractor (and sub-subcontractor) have on-site a supervisor-level employee at all times during the performance of any Work under such subcontract (and sub- subcontract); (viii) Protect all Work prior to its completion and acceptance; (ix) Preserve all properties adjacent and leading to the Hotel Site and restore and repair any such properties damaged as a result of construction of the Hotel Project, whether such properties are publicly or privately owned; (x) Implement, and maintain in place at all times, a comprehensive hurricane and flood plan for the Hotel Site and the Work, and provide a copy of same to the City; (xi) Upon Completion of Construction, deliver to the City as built drawings and plans and specifications of the Hotel Project; and (xii) Upon Completion of Construction, deliver to the City, a copy of the final certificate of occupancy or certificate of completion, as applicable, for the Hotel Project. Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, at no time during construction of the Hotel Project may Lessee make any Prohibited Hotel Project Changes without the express, prior written Approval of City (which Approval may be granted or withheld by City in City's sole and absolute discretion). (d) Completion of Construction,. Lessee shall carry on any construction, maintenance or repair activity with diligence and dispatch and shall use diligent, good-faith efforts to complete the same in accordance with the Schedule of Performance. Lessee shall not, except if an emergency exists (then only to the extent that the City can grant such an exception), carry on any construction, maintenance or repair activity in any easement area that unreasonably interferes with using and enjoying the property encumbered by such easement. (e) Skybridge and Off-Site Improvements. Lessee shall deliver the proposed Approved Skybridge and Off-Site Improvements Plans to the City for Approval as required to maintain the Schedule of Performance. The 25 surface parking spaces for Fillmore Theater personnel to be constructed by Lessee as part of the Off-Site Improvements will be constructed as depicted on Exhibit "U" hereto. Lessee shall have no obligations or liabilities with respect to the ownership or operation of such parking spaces after completion. Section 2.9. Progress of Construction/City's Representative. (a) Lessee shall keep the City apprised of Lessee's progress regarding the Work. Lessee shall deliver written reports of same not less than monthly; and • (b) The City may, from time-to-time, designate one or more employees or agents to be the City's representative ("City's Representative"), who may, during normal business hours, in a commercially reasonable manner, visit, inspect and monitor the Hotel Project, the materials to be used thereon or therein, contracts, records, plans, specifications and shop drawings relating thereto, whether kept at Lessee's offices or at the Hotel Project construction site or 23 elsewhere, and the books, records, accounts and other financial and accounting records of Lessee wherever kept, as often as may be requested. Further, City's Representative shall be advised of, and entitled to attend, meetings among Lessee, Lessee's representative and the Hotel Project General Contractor or any subset of this group. Lessee will cooperate with the City to enable City's Representative to conduct such visits, inspections and appraisals. Lessee shall make available to City's Representative for inspection, with commercially reasonable notice, daily log sheets covering the period since the immediately preceding inspection showing the date, weather, subcontractors on the job, number of workers and status of construction. Section 2.10. Delivery of Plans. Promptly after completing the Work and Lessee's receipt of a Certificate of Occupancy, as applicable, for the Work, Lessee will deliver to the City a copy of the plans and specifications, including shop drawings, for the Lessee Improvements. Section 2.11. Connection of Buildings to Utilities. (a) Lessee, at its sole cost and expense for the Leased Property and in compliance with all Governmental Approvals and Governmental Requirements, shall install or cause to be installed all necessary connections between the Lessee Improvements, and the water, sanitary and storm drain mains and mechanical and electrical conduits whether or not owned by the City. (b) Lessee shall pay for the cost, for the Leased Property, if any, of locating, grounding and installing within the Leased Property, as applicable, new facilities for sewer, water, electrical, and other utilities as needed to service the Hotel Project, and, at its sole cost and expense for the Leased Property, will install or cause to be installed inside the property line of the Leased Property, all necessary utility lines, with adequate capacity and the sizing of utility lines for the Hotel Project, as contemplated on the Approved Plans. (c) Lessee shall perform, or cause to be performed, all Work on the Leased Property so as not to interfere with or adversely affect in a material way the City's geothermal system Y Y Y 9 located adjacent to the Leased Property. In the event that Lessee, Hotel Project General Contractor or their respective agents, representatives, employees or invitees causes any damage to such system, Lessee shall promptly repair and restore same to its condition existing immediately prior to such damage, unless such damage results from the geothermal system being located other than as shown on the as-built plans provided by the City and set forth on Exhibit"P" hereto, or as shown in any updated information as to the location of the geothermal system that may be provided to Lessee by the City prior to Commencement of Construction of the Hotel Project or Off-Site Improvements. In the event City updates the information set forth in Exhibit"P" such that the location of the geothermal system is either on the Leased Property or so close to the Leased Property that it impacts the foundations for the Hotel Project and a significant re-design of the Hotel Project is required, the Lessee shall be entitled to an equitable adjustment for the design and construction-related costs solely and directly attributed to the differing location of the geothermal system, in the form of a credit against Base Rent otherwise due to the City, subject to mutual agreement of the Parties with respect thereto. The Schedule of Performance and all succeeding Outside Dates shall be adjusted to reflect the additional time required for such re-design work and the modification or obtaining of any permits required in connection therewith. This paragraph shall expressly survive termination of this Lease. 24 Section 2.12. Permits and Approvals. Lessee shall secure and pay for all Governmental Approvals for the Work, including any alterations and renovations made pursuant to Section 2.15, and shall pay any and all fees and charges due to and collected by the City or any other Governmental Authority connected with issuing such Governmental Approvals, if any. Section 2.13. City and Lessee to Join in Certain Actions. Within fifteen (15) days after receiving a written request from Lessee that is consistent with all Governmental Requirements and in accordance with this Lease, the City shall join Lessee when required by law in any and all applications for Governmental Approvals as may be commercially reasonably necessary for constructing of the Hotel Project. Lessee shall pay all fees and charges for all such applications. Failure of the City to perform as requested within such fifteen (15)day period shall be deemed a City Delay for the number of days of delay beyond such fifteen (15)day period. Section 2.14. Compliance with Laws. Lessee will comply with any Governmental Requirements in constructing and operating the Hotel Project. Section 2.15. Alterations and Renovations. After completing the Work, if Lessee wishes to make alterations or renovations thereof: (a) no renovation or alteration shall be made until Lessee obtains all required Governmental Approvals, at Lessee's sole cost and expense; (b) except for FF&E, any renovation or alteration of Lessee Improvements that involves a substantial deviation from the Approved Plans or otherwise substantially affects the overall character or appearance of the exterior of the Hotel Project, unless required by Governmental Requirements shall require the City's approval in its proprietary capacity in its sole discretion; and (c) all such alterations and renovations shall be performed by duly licensed and insured contractors in a good and workmanlike manner, and in any event, shall be consistent with the Hotel Standards. Section 2.16. Art in Public Places,. Lessee shall comply with the City's Art In Public Places (AIPP) program requirements under Section 82-536 through 82-612 of the City Code, as applicable, and shall contribute to the City's Art in Public Places fund the total of 1.5% of the "construction cost" of the Hotel Project, as such term is defined in Section 82-537 of the City Code, no later than date of execution of the Hotel Project General Contract by Lessee and the Hotel Project General Contractor, as required by the City Code. ARTICLE III LAND USES AND DEVELOPMENT OBLIGATIONS Section 3.1. Covenant Regarding Land Uses. Lessee agrees and covenants to devote, during the Term of this Lease, the Hotel Project only to the uses specified in this Lease and to be bound by and comply in all material respects with all of the provisions and conditions of this Lease. In addition, and except as hereinafter set forth, Lessee shall not have the right to seek or obtain different uses or a change in such uses either by requesting a zoning change or by court or administrative action without first obtaining the City's Approval, which Approval may be granted or denied in the City's sole-discretion. 25 Section 3.2. Applications for Development Approvals and Development Permits. Promptly following the Effective Date of this Lease, the Lessee will initiate and diligently pursue all applications for Development Orders and Development Permits that may be required in connection with the Hotel Project. Lessee shall be solely responsible for obtaining all final, non- appealable Development Orders and Development Permits for the Hotel Project. No extension of any time period herein shall be deemed to be an extension of any time periods contained within the Development Permits or Development Orders. Section 3.3. Concurrency. Lessee shall be solely responsible for obtaining all land use permits, including all permits and approvals required pursuant to Section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, with respect to concurrency requirements for roads, sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, potable water, parks and recreation, and schools (the "Concurrency Requirements"). Prior to applying for its building permit for the Hotel Project, Lessee shall apply to the appropriate Governmental Authorities and obtain letters or other evidence that Lessee has obtained all applicable Concurrency Requirements, and shall diligently and in good faith obtain such letters or other evidence that the Hotel Project meets all applicable Concurrency Requirements and shall pay such impact fees as may then be due or applicable to meet Concurrency Requirements. Section 3.4. Compliance with Local Regulations Regarding Development Permits. This Lease is not and shall not be construed as a Development Permit, approval or authorization to commence any development, fill, or other land modification. The Lessee and the City agree that the failure of this Lease to address a particular permit, approval, procedure, condition, fee, term or restriction in effect on September 2, 2015 shall not relieve Lessee of the necessity of complying with the regulation governing said permitting requirements, conditions, fees, terms or restrictions, subject to the terms of this Lease. Section 3.5. Consistency with the City's Comprehensive Plan. The City has adopted and implemented the Comprehensive Plan. The City hereby finds and declares that the provisions of this Lease dealing with the Hotel Site and the Hotel Project are consistent with the City's Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Regulations (subject to all applicable requirements, permits and approvals). Section 3.6. Presently Permitted Development. The development that is presently permitted on the Leased Property, including population densities, and building intensities and height, which are subject to this Lease, are more specifically set forth in Exhibit"H" hereto. Section 3.7. Public Facilities to Serve the Leased Property. A description of the public facilities that will service the Hotel Project of the properties subject to this Lease, including who shall provide such facilities; the date any new facilities, if needed, will be constructed; and a schedule to assure public facilities are available concurrent with the impacts of the development is included as Exhibit"I" hereto. Section 3.8. Public Reservations, Dedications. A description of the reservations and/or dedications of land for public purposes that are proposed under the terms of this Lease is included as Exhibit"J" hereto. Section 3.9. Required Development Permits. Attached and made a part hereof as Exhibit "K" is a listing and description of certain local development permits approved or needed to be approved for the development of the Hotel Project, provided that City makes no representation or warranty that the information set forth on Exhibit"K" is correct or complete, Lessee releases 26 City from any liability with respect to such information and Lessee acknowledges and Lessee agrees that Lessee is solely responsible for confirming the correctness and completeness of such information and obtaining all applicable Governmental Approvals whether or not set forth on Exhibit"K". Section 3.10. Responsible Wages and Local Employment. The City and Lessee support and encourage the application of responsible wages and City of Miami Beach and Miami-Dade County workforce hiring with respect to the Hotel Project. Section 3.11. Laws Governing this Lease. For the entire Term of this Lease, the City hereby agrees that the City's Land Development Regulations governing the development of the Leased Property as they exist as of September 2, 2015 of this Lease shall govern the development of the Leased Property and the Hotel Project during the Term. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the City may apply subsequently adopted laws or policies to the Leased Property and the Hotel Project (particularly as they may relate to quality of life issues such as, but not limited to noise, litter, and hours of operation) as permitted or required by the Act, including, without limitation, Section 163.3233(2), Florida Statutes, as same may be amended from time to time; provided, however, that this provision shall not be deemed to apply to regulations governing height, floor area ratio(FAR), density, parking requirements or permitted uses. Section 3.12. Duration of Development Rights. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Lease, the development rights and responsibilities granted to Lessee hereunder shall run for an initial term of six (6) years from the Effective Date, and may be extended by mutual consent of the City and the Lessee subject to a public hearing(s) pursuant to Section 163.3225, Florida Statutes. Consent to any extension of the development rights granted herein is within the sole discretion of each Party. No notice of termination shall be required by either Party upon the expiration of the development rights granted pursuant to this Lease, provided, however, that the Parties' obligations for the failure to satisfy Possession Conditions shall be as provided for in Section 4.1(f)and any other applicable provisions of this Lease. Section 3.13. Lessee's Right of Termination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Lessee shall have the right to terminate this Lease prior to the Possession Date due to (i) changes to the Approved Plans required by the City's Design Review Board or any other Governmental Authority. (including the City) that render the Hotel Project economically unfeasible in the reasonable business judgment of Lessee; (ii) the Hotel Project cannot meet the Concurrency Requirements, or the costs of concurrency mitigation are, in the reasonable business judgment of Lessee, economically unfeasible; or(c) Lessee, after its diligent good-faith efforts, has been unable to obtain a full building permit for the Hotel Project. In the event of termination pursuant to this Section 3.13, each Party shall bear its own costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Lease and, neither Party shall have any further liability to the other Party. ARTICLE IV GENERAL TERMS OF LEASE Section 4.1. Lease of Leased Property to Lessee. Subject to the conditions set forth in this Lease, including the occurrence of the Possession Date, the payment of all Rent and all other payments by Lessee provided herein, and the City's and Lessee's performance of their duties and obligations required by this Lease: 27 (a) Demise. The City, as of the Possession Date, demises and leases to Lessee, and Lessee takes and hires from the City, the Leased Property for a term of approximately ninety-nine (99) years ending on December 31st of the last Lease Year prior to the 999h anniversary of the Possession Date (the "Term"). Within thirty (30) days after the Possession Date, the City and Lessee, upon request of either Party, shall execute a commencement date agreement and/or one or more written memoranda in such form as will enable them to be recorded among the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, in each case, setting forth the beginning and termination dates of the Term, determined according to this Lease, and recording any such other documents as may be required under this Lease. (b) Possession Date; Conditions Precedent to Possession. The Parties recognize that as of the Effective Date there remain various items and matters to be satisfied, obtained and Approved in order that the Hotel Project may proceed as intended by the Parties. The date that the City delivers possession of the Leased Property to Lessee according to this Section 4.1(b), as designated by the City to Lessee in writing, is referred to herein as, the "Possession Date." The City shall not be obligated to deliver possession of the Leased Property and Lessee's rights as tenant hereunder shall not become effective until each of the events described in this Section 4.1(b) irrevocably shall have occurred, at which time, the City shall deliver possession of the Leased Property to Lessee, Lessee shall take possession thereof and the lease provisions of this Lease shall become effective. Until that time, this Lease shall be construed to be in the nature of a development agreement, and not a lease. The conditions precedent to delivery of possession (collectively, the"Possession Conditions")are as follows: (i) There exists no uncured Event of Default; • (ii) Lessee shall have entered into, and delivered to the City a duly executed copy of, the Hotel Project General Construction Contract (and all then existing change orders thereto), in form and substance and with a Hotel Project General Contractor Approved pursuant to Subsection 2.8(b) by the City Manager reflecting the guaranteed maximum price for completion of the Lessee Improvements; (iii) Lessee shall have delivered to City written evidence reasonably satisfactory to the City of the existence and availability of (A) Liquid Assets to fund the Equity Commitment, (B) Initial Hotel Operator Financial Commitment, (C) the Mezzanine Loan Commitment, if any, and (D) the Construction Loan Commitment, all of which together demonstrate that the Hotel Project is In Balance; (iv) Lessee shall have provided to City, and City Manager shall have Approved in its sole discretion, any changes to the Budgeted Improvement Costs, provided that City Manager shall not withhold its Approval so long as Lessee has obtained and delivered to the City written evidence of the existence and availability of(A) Liquid Assets to fund the Equity Commitment, (B) the Initial Hotel Operator Financial Commitment, (C) the Mezzanine Loan Commitment, if any, and (D)the Construction Loan Commitment that demonstrate that the Hotel Project is In Balance; (v) Lessee shall have reimbursed the City for the costs associated with the City's voter referendum in connection with this Lease, not to exceed Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000); 28 (vi) Lessee shall have obtained, and shall have delivered to City a copy of, all Governmental Approvals necessary for the Commencement of Construction and necessary for construction of all vertical elements of the Hotel Project; (vii) Lessee and the Initial Hotel Operator shall have delivered to the City an instrument or instruments reasonably acceptable to the City (A) certifying that Lessee and the Initial Hotel Operator have duly executed and entered into the Management Agreement and any related franchise, technical services and/or centralized services agreements, that the Management Agreement and any other such agreements are in full force and effect and there are no defaults (or any events that could ripen into defaults) and attaching a true and correct copy of the Management Agreement and any such other agreements thereto, (B) acknowledging that for so long as the Initial Hotel Operator is managing and operating the Hotel Project it shall observe and comply with the Room Block Agreement and (C) in the form of an agreement among Lessee, the Initial Hotel Operator and the City, to the effect that if this Lease is terminated as a result of any Event of Default, the Hotel Operator shall, at the City's option, continue to perform under the Management Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof so long as the Hotel Operator is being paid compensation thereafter accruing under the Management Agreement and the City shall perform, and the Hotel Operator shall accept the City's performance of, the duties and obligations under the Management Agreement to be performed by the Lessee, as "owner," thereunder, but only to the extent accruing from and after the date of termination of this Lease; provided, however, if the First Leasehold Mortgagee enters into a similar agreement with the Lessee and the Hotel Operator, the City agrees that the Hotel Operator shall continue to perform and such performance shall not be optional on the part of the City; (viii) Lessee shall have delivered to City, and City Manager shall have Approved, the Schedule of Performance for the Hotel Project (City agrees that it shall not withhold Approval thereof so long as the same reflects Completion of Construction by the Outside Completion Date and Lessee has provided reasonable evidence that such schedule is reasonable); (ix) Lessee shall have presented evidence reasonably acceptable to the City that all required insurance coverages are in place; (x) Lessee shall have delivered to the City Manager reasonable evidence that the Approved Plans have been approved by the First Leasehold Mortgagee and the Initial Hotel Operator; (xi) Lessee shall have delivered to the City, a duly executed Assignment of Plans and Approvals, a duly executed Assignment of Hotel Project General Construction Contract and a duly executed Assignment of Contracts and Agreements; (xii) Lessee shall have delivered to the City reasonable evidence that Lessee has invested the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution prior to the Possession Date, or if the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution has not been invested prior to the Possession Date, Lessee shall deposit the balance of the unfunded amount of the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution in escrow with an escrow agent reasonably satisfactory to the City to be drawn by Lessee on a monthly basis based upon presentation of invoices for Budgeted Improvement Costs; 29 (xiii) Lessee has provided to the City reasonable evidence that all conditions to funding the Construction Loan that can be satisfied as of such date have been satisfied and the Lessee has paid all commitment or loan fees due under the Construction Loan documents; and (xiv) the representations and warranties made by the Lessee in this Lease pursuant to Sections 4.3(a) and 5.2 remain true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Possession Date. (c) Pre-Possession Period. From and after the Effective Date, the Parties shall each use their respective diligent and commercially reasonable efforts to achieve the Possession Date timely. (d) Hotel Site Inspections. Commencing on the date hereof and thereafter until this Lease is terminated or the Possession Date occurs, the City shall permit Lessee commercially reasonably access to the Hotel Site to conduct at Lessee's sole cost and expense, physical inspections, tests and studies of the Hotel Site and to the extent necessary to carry out the provisions of this Lease; provided, however, that such access shall not materially interfere with any ongoing operations at the Convention Center or the Fillmore Theater or the City's construction activity relating to the MBCC Project. Lessee, at all times and at its sole cost and expense, shall maintain or shall cause its Hotel Project General Contractor or other contractors in privity with Lessee to maintain, comprehensive general liability insurance as required in Article IX. Lessee shall restore any damage to the Hotel Site caused by any such inspections, tests or studies; provided that in no event.shall Lessee be responsible for the discovery, exposure or release of hazardous substances or materials in, on or about the Hotel Site that are not introduced to the Hotel Site by Lessee, its agents, representatives, contractors, invitees or employees. (e) Indemnification. Whether or not the Possession Date occurs, Lessee shall indemnify, defend and hold City and its respective officers, employees, agents, representatives, consultants, counsel and contractors (of any tier) harmless from and against all claims, actions, suits, charges, complaints, orders, liability, damages, loss, costs and expenses (including any attorneys' fees and costs of litigation) related to, arising from or in connection with the acts or omissions of Lessee, its agents, representatives, contractors or employees, including injury or death to persons or damage to their property, while exercising Lessee's right to access the Hotel Site and performance of such inspections, tests or studies pursuant hereto, except to the extent resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of City or its officers, employees, agents, representatives, consultants, counsel and contractors, and except as limited in paragraph (d) above. The indemnification obligations of Lessee set forth in this paragraph shall expressly survive the expiration or termination of this Lease and notwithstanding any provision of this Lease to the contrary, City shall have all rights and remedies available at law or in equity in the enforcement of such indemnification obligations of Lessee or arising from Lessee's failure to perform such indemnification obligations. (f) Failure to Satisfy Conditions., Notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease to the contrary, if: (i) any of the Possession Conditions have not occurred by the Outside Possession Date; (ii) Lessee does not close the Construction Loan by the Outside Construction Loan Closing Date; (iii) Lessee does not commence construction by the Outside Construction Commencement Date; (iv) Lessee does not Complete Construction by the Outside Completion Date; or (v) the Opening Date does not occur by the Outside Opening Date, then notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 7.1 below, Lessee hereby waives any further right to cure, and the City shall be entitled to immediately revoke the licenses 30 granted to Lessee pursuant to the Assignment of Plans and Approvals, the Assignment of Hotel Project General Construction Contract and the Assignment of Contracts and Agreements and to immediately terminate this Lease upon written notice to the Lessee; provided that Lessee shall also have the right to immediately terminate this Lease upon written notice to the City on or before the Outside Possession Date if the event described in clause (i) of this Section 4.1(f) does not occur as described therein and in any such event, the Parties shall thereafter be released from all obligations set forth herein except any such obligations that expressly survive termination. (g) Easements. Lessee agrees that this Lease shall be subject to and contingent upon the execution of certain easements, including any applicable access easements. On the Possession Date, the easements in substantially the forms attached hereto as Exhibit "G" (the "Easements") shall be executed by all necessary parties. The Parties shall also prior to the Possession Date enter into any easements which may be required by Lessee to connect utilities to the Hotel Site as shown in the Approved Plans. The Parties shall thereafter cause the Easements to be promptly recorded among the public records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The Easements shall be held in escrow by the City and released therefrom and recorded among the public records of Miami-Dade County, Florida prior to the Commencement of Construction. Section 4.2. Restrictive Covenants. (a) Permitted Use. Lessee shall operate the Hotel Project throughout the Term as a convention headquarter hotel for the accommodation of hotel guests, and for related banquet, meeting and similar purposes, with related retail shops, restaurants and such other amenities as are consistent with the Hotel Standards. (b) Use Restrictions. The Hotel Project shall not be used by Lessee, nor shall Lessee knowingly permit the use thereof by any other Person for the following: (i) any unlawful or illegal business, use or purpose; (ii) any business, use or purpose which is immoral, disreputable (including "adult entertainment establishments" and "adult" bookstores) or extra- hazardous; (iii) a nightclub where the sale of food is only incidental to the sale of alcoholic beverages and where the establishment is licensed and primarily operated from midnight to i 5:00 a.m. as a "Dance hall" or"Entertainment Establishment" as defined by Section 114-1 of the City of Miami Beach Code (other than and specifically excluding the Hotel's lobby bars, rooftop bars or cocktail lounges, pool bars, restaurants, banquet functions or other similar food and beverage operations contemplated as part of the Approved Plans or the Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements); (iv) any Gaming Establishment (whether or not such use is permitted by applicable law), or (v) any use that constitutes a public nuisance of any kind. Lessee shall have no right to convert the use of the Hotel Project or any portion thereof to any time sharing, time interval or cooperative form of ownership, or to subject the same to any condominium regime. (c) Nuisances Disallowed. Lessee shall not make any use of the Leased Property, nor shall it allow any of its sub-lessees or invitees to make use of the Leased Property, in a manner that creates or reasonably will lead to a public or private nuisance under state or local law. Upon notification by City that such a nuisance is then being allowed on the Leased Property, Lessee shall promptly take steps necessary to abate such nuisance to the City's reasonable satisfaction. City shall retain all of its contract rights to abate a nuisance under the terms of this Lease, as well as its regulatory rights to abate such nuisance in accordance with then-current law. 31 (d) No Discrimination. Lessee shall comply with, and shall cause others to comply with, Governmental Requirements prohibiting discrimination by reason of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, intersexuality, gender identity, sexual orientation, marital and familial status, and age or disability in the sale, lease, use or occupancy of the Hotel Project or any portion thereof. Lessee's compliance with the City's Human Rights Ordinance, codified in Chapter 62 of the City Code, as may be amended from time to time, shall be a material term. of this Lease. Lessee shall cause for this provision to be incorporated in the Management Agreement with the Hotel Operator. (e) Lessee's Rights To Operate a Convention Hotel Not Exclusive. Except as specified herein, it is expressly understood and agreed that the rights granted under this Lease are non- exclusive and City reserves the right to grant similar privileges and similar leases to other lessees on other City-owned or leased property, and to take any and all actions (including the leasing of City property other than the Leased Property for any lawful purpose) that City is permitted to take under federal, state, and local law. Solely with respect to the development of other hotels on City-owned or City-leased property, the City agrees as follows: (I) Collins Site. With respect to the City-owned property bounded by the south right- of-way line of 22nd Street to the North, the north right-of-way line of 21st Street to the South, the east right-of-way line of Collins Avenue to the West and the Atlantic Ocean to the East (the "Collins Site"), the City may at any time permit a hotel with up to 400 separately keyed hotel sleeping rooms to open for business to the general public, provided any such hotel at the Collins Site (1) contains leasable ballroom and conference/meeting space not exceeding in the aggregate a maximum of thirty (30) square feet per separately keyed sleeping room, and (2) is required to include the minimum elements required to obtain a five-star rating from the Forbes Travel Guide and a five-diamond rating from the American Automobile Association ("AAA"), or, if either one of these rating systems is discontinued, such hotel is required to include the minimum elements required to obtain at least one of the two ratings specified in this Section 4.2(e)(i). (ii) 17th Street Garage Site. With respect to the City-owned property located at 640 17th Street, Miami Beach, Florida (the"17th Street Garage Site"), the City shall not permit a hotel to open for business to the general public for a period of four (4) years after the Opening Date. After the fourth anniversary of the Opening Date, the City may permit a hotel with up to 250 separately keyed hotel sleeping rooms to open for business to the general public at the 17th Street Garage Site. (iii) Other City-Owned or City-Leased Sites Between 5th Street and 415` Street. Except with respect to any hotel developed at the Collins Site or any hotel developed at the 17th Street Garage Site in accordance with the provisions set forth above in Sections 4.2(e)(i) and 4.2(e)(ii), respectively, the City shall not permit any other hotel to open for business to the general public on City-owned or City-leased property within the area bounded by the north right of way line of 5th Street and the south right of way line of 41st Street, with an extension of both streets in an easterly and westerly direction to the waterfront, for a period of eight(8) years after the Opening Date. (e) The foregoing restrictions in Sections 4.2(e)(i) through 4.2(e)(iii) shall expire at the end of the eighth anniversary of the Opening Date. (f) Room Block Agreement. Lessee shall operate, and cause the Hotel Operator to operate, the Leased Property in material compliance with the terms of the Room Block 32 Agreement throughout the Term. In addition, Lessee shall not receive any commission, rebate or other compensation from any hotel located in the City of Miami Beach with respect to any group room block or room bookings made by any such Miami Beach hotel. (g) No Ownership Interests in Gaming Establishments in Miami-Dade County. Lessee, and any Persons with an ownership interest in Lessee, shall not, directly or indirectly, own, operate or manage a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida; provided, however, that the foregoing restriction shall not prevent Persons having an ownership interest in Lessee, from owning or Controlling in the aggregate five percent (5%) or less of the voting securities of any owner, operator or manager of a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida. (h) Enforceability. The restrictive covenants contained in this Section 4.2 shall be binding upon the Parties and shall be for the benefit and in favor of, and enforceable by, the Parties, and their successors and assigns, as the case may be. It is further understood that such covenants shall not benefit or be enforceable by any other Person. Section 4.3. Representations. (a) Lessee's Representation. Lessee represents to the City that its principals and Affiliates are experienced in the development, construction, leasing and operation of hotel properties generally, and that Lessee has independently determined the merits and risks of electing to proceed with the development of the Hotel Project, and that Lessee is not and, will not be relying upon any information that may have been or hereafter be provided to Lessee with respect to or relating to the financial results derived from, financial merits of investing in, or other economic or other benefits that may be realized from the development, construction, leasing and operation of the Hotel Project or sale of Lessee's interests in this Lease. (b) No Representation or Warranties By City. Lessee acknowledges and agrees that it will be given the opportunity to perform all inspections and investigations concerning the Leased Property to its satisfaction prior to the Possession Date, and the City (i) except as specifically provided in this Lease, is not making and has not made any representations or warranties, express or implied, of any kind whatsoever with respect to the Leased Property, including any representation or warranty of any kind with respect to title, survey, physical condition, suitability or fitness for any particular purpose, the financial performance or financial prospects of the Hotel Project, its value, or any other economic benefit that can be realized or expected therefrom, the presence or absence of Hazardous Substances, the tenants and occupants thereof, the zoning or other Governmental Requirements applicable thereto, taxes, the use that may be made of the Leased Property, or any other matters with respect to this transaction or Lease); (ii) Lessee has relied on no such representations, statements or warranties, and (iii) City will in no event whatsoever be liable for any latent or patent defects in the Leased Property(including any subsurface conditions). (c) "AS IS" Condition of Leased Property. Lessee acknowledges it has relied solely on Lessee's own inspections, tests, evaluations and investigations of and related to this Lease and the Leased Property in its determination of whether to proceed with this Lease and the Hotel Project. As a material part of the consideration of this Lease, Lessee agrees to accept the Leased Property on the Possession Date in its "AS IS" and "WHERE IS" condition "WITH ALL FAULTS" and latent or patent defects, and without representations and warranties of any kind, express or implied, or arising by operation of law. 33 (d) The provisions of this Section 4.3 shall survive the termination of this Lease. Section 4.4. Rent and Other Payments. Lessee covenants and agrees to pay the City, from and after the date hereof and during the Term the following Rent, as applicable: (a) Base Rent. Commencing as of the later of (i) Opening Date and (ii) the completion of construction of the MBCC Project such that the Convention Center may hold events utilizing all 4 main exhibit halls (the later of such dates being the "Rent Commencement Date"), and except as set forth below, monthly rent in the amount of the greater of (x) two and one-half percent (2.5%) of the Gross Operating Revenues for such month or (y) one-twelfth (1/12th) of the Minimum Fixed Rent set forth in Section 4.4(a)(i) of this Lease ("Base Rent"); provided, however, that • for each month during the period commencing on the Rent Commencement Date and ending on December 31 of the year in which the first anniversary of the Rent Commencement Date occurs (the "First Rent Year"), Base Rent shall be the greater of (x) one-half percent (0.5%) of the Gross Operating Revenues for such month or (y)one-twelfth (1/12th) of the Minimum Fixed Rent; • for each month during the period commencing on the first day after the end of the First Rent Year and ending on the day before the anniversary thereof (the "Second Rent Year"), Base Rent shall be the greater of (x) One percent (1.0%) of the Gross Operating Revenues for such month or (y) one-twelfth (1/12th) of the Minimum Fixed Rent; • for each month during the period commencing on the first day after the end of the Second Rent Year and ending on the day before the anniversary thereof (the "Third Rent Year"),'Base Rent shall be the greater of(x)one and one-half percent(1.5%)of the Gross Operating Revenues for such month or (y) one-twelfth (1/12th) of the Minimum Fixed Rent; and • for each month from and after the end of the Third Rent Year, the Base Rent shall be the greater of(x) two and one-half percent (2.5%) of the Gross Operating Revenues for such month or(y) one-twelfth (1/12th) of the Minimum Fixed Rent. • for each year from and after the end of the Third Rent Year(each such year being a "Rent Year"), Lessee shall also pay as Base Rent (x) an amount equal to one and one-half percent (1.5%) of the Gross Operating Revenue for such Rent Year if, and only if, the Gross Operating Revenue for such Rent Year exceeds one hundred and ten percent (110%) of (i) in the first year after the Third Rent Year, the projected Gross Operating Revenue for such Rent Year in the pro forma which is developed with the input of the Initial Hotel Operator and accepted by the Construction Lender in connection with the closing of the Construction Loan (the "Fourth Year Projected GOR"), and (ii) in each Rent Year thereafter, the Fourth Year Projected GOR adjusted annually for inflation pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof, with such increase measured from the first day of each Rent Year until the first day of each succeeding Rent Year, and (y) an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Gross Operating Revenue for such Rent Year if, and only if, the Gross Operating Revenue for such Rent Year exceeds one hundred and twenty five percent(125%)of(i) in the first year after the Third Rent Year, the Fourth Year Projected GOR, and (ii) in each Rent Year 34 thereafter, the Fourth Year Projected GOR adjusted annually for inflation pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof, with such increase measured from the first day of each Rent Year until the first day of each succeeding Rent Year (the amount payable pursuant to (x) and (y) above being the "Additional Base Rent"). The Base Rent shall be due and payable on or before the twenty-fifth (25th) day of each month following the month for which the Base Rent is applicable; provided that the Additional Base Rent shall be due and payable on or before the twenty-fifth (25`h) day after the end of each Rent Year. Prior to the closing of the Construction Loan, Lessee shall provide City with a copy of the pro forma accepted by the Construction Lender in connection with the closing of the Construction Loan. (I) Minimum Fixed Rent. "Minimum Fixed Rent" shall be an annual fixed rent payable in twelve (12) equal monthly installments, prorated as to any partial month, commencing on the Rent Commencement Date and continuing on the first day of each month thereafter. Attached as Exhibit "R" hereto is a schedule setting forth the Minimum Fixed Rent for the period commending on the Rent Commencement Date and ending on December 31 of the year in which the tenth (10`h) anniversary of the Rent Commencement Date occurs; provided that the amount shown for the first year shall apply for the period commencing on the Rent Commencement Date and ending on December 31 of the year in which the first anniversary of the Rent Commencement Date occurs, prorated for any partial calendar years. Commencing on January 1S`following the tenth anniversary of the Rent Commencement Date, and every ten (10) Lease Years thereafter (each, a "Minimum Fixed Rent Reset Date"), the Minimum Fixed Rent shall be adjusted to equal the greater of (x) the Minimum Fixed Rent payable for the period immediately preceding the Minimum Fixed Rent Reset Date, or (y)fifty-five percent(55%) of the average Base Rent payable for each twelve month period during the preceding ten (10) calendar year periods; provided that for the first Minimum Fixed Rent Reset Date item (y) shall be fifty-five percent (55%) of the average Base Rent for each twelve month period payable during the preceding five (5)calendar year period. (ii) Each Base Rent payment shall be accompanied with documentation sufficient for City to verify the accuracy of the Base Rent payment, and in a format and of a detail reasonably required by City. (iii) By May 1 of each year following the Rent Commencement Date, Lessee shall provide City with a certified report, prepared and attested to by an independent CPA, as to the correct Gross Operating Revenues for the previous calendar year. The report shall be prepared in accordance with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants' requirements for special reports. All Base Rent payments and annual reports are subject to audit under Section 4.4(j). (iv) Lessee shall be responsible for any applicable sales tax payable in connection with the Rent. (b) Transaction Rent. Lessee covenants and agrees to pay the City as Additional Rent, within sixty (60) days after the closing of the first three Transfers effecting a sale of the entire Hotel Project or a Transfer of a Controlling interest in Lessee to an unaffiliated third party (other than a Transfer (i) pursuant to a foreclosure of a Leasehold Mortgage or a delivery by Lessee of a deed in lieu thereof or (ii) pursuant to a foreclosure of the pledge of ownership interests of Lessee granted pursuant to a Mezzanine Loan or Credit Enhancement or a delivery by Lessee of an assignment in lieu thereof), an amount equal to the lesser of (x) $2 million, or 35 (y) 0.25% of the gross sales price (less typical closing adjustments and credits) in connection with such Transfer (each "Transaction Rent"); provided that Transaction Rent shall be payable in connection with the first such Transfer (and such first Transfer shall be counted as the first Transfer) only if the gross sales price in connection with such Transfer exceeds $580 million (or a prorated portion thereof if such Transfer is of less than 100% of the ownership interests of Lessee). If the first such Transfer has a gross sales price equal to or less than $580 million, Transaction Rent shall apply to the next two (2) succeeding Transfers regardless of whether the gross sales price in connection therewith exceeds $580 million. (i) An example of calculating Transaction Rent pursuant to Section 4.4(b) is set forth on Exhibit"0". • (c) Non-subordination of Rent. The Rent payable to City hereunder shall never be subordinated, including to any sums due under the Construction Loan or any other financing by Lessee, and City shall at all times have a first priority right to payment of the Rent from Gross Operating Revenues. (d) Payment of Rent and Other Payments. All Rent and other payments hereunder required to be made to the City shall be paid to the City at the Office of the Director of Finance, Miami Beach City Hall, 1700 Convention Center Drive, 3rd Floor, Miami Beach, Florida 33139 and in such manner or at such other place as the City shall designate from time-to-time in a notice given pursuant to the provisions of Section 14.5. (e) Late Payment Charge. In the event the Lessee fails to make any payments, as required to be paid under the provisions of this Lease, within fifteen (15) days after same shall become due, interest at the Default Rate shall accrue against the delinquent payment(s) from the original due date until the City actually receives payment. The right of the City to require payment of such interest and the obligation of the Lessee to pay same shall be in addition to and not in lieu of the rights of the City to enforce other provisions herein, including termination of this Lease, and to pursue other remedies provided by law. All payments of money required to be paid to the City by Lessee under this Lease other than Base Rent, including interest, late fees, penalties and contributions, shall be treated as Additional Rent. (f) Dishonored Check or Draft. In the event that the Lessee delivers a dishonored check, draft or wire transfer to the City in payment of any obligation arising under this Lease, the Lessee shall incur and pay City an amount that is three (3)times the service fee incurred by City for such dishonored check or draft. Further, in such event, the City may require that future payments required pursuant to this Lease be made by cashier's check or other means acceptable to the City. (g) Holdover Rental. In the event that the Lessee remains in possession of the Leased Property beyond the Term or termination of this Lease, the Lessee shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Lease to the same extent as if this Lease were in full force and effect during the time beyond the expiration date of this Lease. However, during any such possession of the Leased Property, as a holdover tenant after the City has demanded the return of the Leased Property, the Lessee shall be liable for double the Base Rent being paid at that time, or, if Section 83.06, Florida Statutes, as amended provides a greater amount, then whatever greater amount is specified in the Florida Statutes. 36 (h) No Abatement of Rent. Except as may be otherwise expressly provided herein, there will be no abatement, diminution or reduction of Rent payable by Lessee hereunder or of the other obligations of Lessee hereunder under any circumstances. (I) Lessee Improvements Not Deemed Rent. The Lessee Improvements will be made by Lessee in order to put the Leased Premises in a condition suitable for the operation of the Lessee's business. The cost or value of the Lessee Improvements is intended by the parties to inure solely to the benefit of the Lessee and no portion of such cost or value is intended to inure to the benefit of the City or constitute rent, license fee or other consideration for the right to occupy the Leased Property or the Lessee Improvements until the surrender of the Leased Property from Lessee to the City at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. (j) Records and Reporting. (i) For the purpose of permitting verification by the City of any amounts due to it, including an account of Gross Operating Revenues, Base Rent and Transaction Rent, Lessee shall keep and preserve for at least five (5) years in Miami-Dade County, Florida, at the address specified in Section 14.5, or at its home office, auditable original or duplicate books and records for the Hotel Project, which shall disclose all financial information regarding the Hotel Project, including information required to determine Base Rent and Transaction Rent. All such records shall be maintained in every material respect according to GAAP and, as applicable to the Hotel, the Uniform System. The City shall, on commercially reasonable notice, have the right during normal business hours at the expense of the City unless otherwise provided herein to inspect such books and records and make any examination or audit or copy thereof which the City may require at any time within one year after(a) submittal of the annual certification to City set forth in Subsection 4.4(j)(ii) with respect to the Gross Operating Revenues, and (b) a Transfer pursuant to which Transaction Rent is due in accordance herewith, with respect to the gross sales price of such Transfer, as applicable. Records copied by the City, if any, shall be subject to the requirements of the Florida Public Records Act set forth in Chapter 119 of the Florida Statutes ("Public Records Act"). To the fullest extent permitted by law, City shall protect from disclosure any records that are confidential and exempt from disclosure under Florida law, provided, however, that nothing herein shall preclude the City or its employees from complying with the disclosure requirements of the Public Records Act, and any such compliance shall not be deemed an event of default by the City under this Lease. City shall use its good-faith, diligent efforts to provide timely written notice to Lessee of any public records request seeking any records of the Lessee that may be within the City's custody, possession or control, to permit Lessee the opportunity to seek to protect such information from disclosure. If such audit shall disclose a liability for Rent in excess of the Rent theretofore paid by Lessee for the period in question, Lessee shall pay such excess amounts, together with interest at the Default Rate, as Additional Rent within thirty (30) days after receipt of written demand therefor, and if such audit shall disclose an overpayment of the Rent theretofore paid, the City shall return the excess to Lessee within thirty(30)days after receipt of written demand therefore. (ii) Lessee shall provide the City with an annual Audited Gross Operating Revenues Schedule for each Lease Year during the Term, certified by the Lessee's outside CPA, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of each Lease Year (including the Lease Year in which this Lease terminates or is terminated) specifying the Gross Operating Revenues, for each of the categories or items identified in the definition of Gross Operating Revenues category, Base Rent for the applicable Lease Year and Additional Base Rent, if any. 37 (iii) If Lessee shall fail to deliver the foregoing annual Audited Gross Operating Revenues Schedule to the City within said one hundred twenty (120) day period, the City shall have the right to either conduct an audit itself or to employ an independent certified public accountant to examine such books and records as may be necessary to certify the amount of Rents due with respect to such Lease Year and to obtain the information described above. Lessee shall pay to the City, within thirty (30) days after receipt of written demand thereof, as Additional Rent, the cost of any audit performed by or for the City pursuant to this item (iii). (iv) If the City disagrees with the annual Audited Gross Operating Revenues Schedule provided by Lessee, it may conduct its own audit within one year after receipt of same by City, which Lessee shall pay for if said audit demonstrates a deficiency of more than three percent (3%), in the amount of Base Rent due to the City. If in the course of any audit the City identifies a deficiency in excess of five percent (5%) in the amount of Base Rent (including any Additional Base Rent due to the City), the City shall have the right to audit Lessee's books and records for the three (3) prior calendar years. If the City identifies any deficiencies in excess of five percent (5%) in the amount of Base Rent (including any Additional Base Rent) due as a result of an audit of any of those three (3) prior calendar years, the City shall have the right to audit an additional two (2) prior calendar years. Any dispute between the two audits which cannot be resolved by the Parties shall be resolved in accordance with Section 7.8 of this Lease. The cost of any audit by the City which Lessee is required to pay the cost of pursuant to this Section shall be the cost charged to the City by its independent auditors, or if done by City personnel, the direct employee salary cost to the City for the time spent by said employees in performing such audit, but not in excess of what would have been charged to the City for the same service by the City's outside auditors. (v) Quarterly, commencing on the Possession Date and continuing until the Completion of Construction, and not less often than annually thereafter, Lessee shall deliver to the City a written report detailing the employment by Lessee of City of Miami Beach and Miami- Dade County residents in the construction, operation and maintenance of the Hotel Project. Section 4.5. Covenants for Payment of Public Charges by Lessee. (a) Payment of Public Charges. Payment of Public Charges includes: (i) Lessee, in addition to the Rent and all other payments due to City hereunder, covenants and agrees timely to pay and discharge, before any fine, penalty, interest or cost may be added, all real and personal property taxes, all ad valorem real property taxes, all taxes on Rents payable hereunder and under Subleases, tourist, room and restaurant taxes, restaurant taxes, and public assessments (including, without limitation, permit fees, impact fees and other public charges); and (ii) Special Assessments pursuant to Section 4.5(d), electric, water and sewer rents, rates and charges levied, assessed or imposed by any Governmental Authority against the Leased Property, including all Lessee Improvements thereon, in the same manner and to the same extent as if the same, together with all Lessee Improvements thereon were owned in fee simple by Lessee. (collectively, "Public Charges"); 38 (b) Lessee's obligation to pay and discharge Public Charges levied, assessed or imposed against or with respect to the Leased Property shall not commence until the Possession Date. All such charges shall be prorated if the Possession Date is not at the beginning of the calendar year. Lessee, upon written request, shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the City, official receipts of the appropriate taxing authority, or other proof satisfactory to the City evidencing the payment of any Public Charges. (c) Contesting Impositions. (i) Lessee shall have the right to contest the amount or validity, in whole or in part, of any Public Charges, for which Lessee is, or is claimed to be, liable, by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted but only after payment of such Public Charges, unless such payment would operate as a bar to such contest or materially interfere with the prosecution thereof, in which event, payment of such Public Charges may be postponed if, and only if, Lessee has deposited with City, in its capacity as landlord under this Lease, cash or other security Approved by the City Manager in the amount so contested and unpaid, together with interest and penalties in connection therewith and any other charges that may be assessed against or become a charge on the Leased Property or any part thereof in such proceedings. Upon the termination of any such proceedings, Lessee shall pay the amount of such Public Charges or part thereof, if any, as finally determined in such proceedings, together with any costs, fees, including counsel fees, interest, penalties and any other liability in connection therewith, and may use the cash or other security deposited with the City for such purpose. (ii) City shall not be required to join in any proceedings referred to in this Section 4.5(c) unless: (1) Governmental Requirements shall require that such proceedings be brought by or in the name of City; or (2) the proceeding involves the assessment or attempted assessment of a real estate or ad valorem tax on the Leased Property, in which event the City shall join in such proceedings or permit the same to be brought in the City's name. Notwithstanding the foregoing, City's joinder and cooperation shall be limited to actions necessary to enable Lessee to satisfy technical requirements of any action or proceeding and in no event shall City be required to join in such action or proceeding in any substantive capacity. (iii) Except for any counsel it retains separately, the City shall not be subjected to any liability to pay any fees, including counsel fees, costs and expenses regarding such proceedings. Lessee agrees to pay such fees, including commercially reasonable counsel fees, costs and expenses or, on demand, to make reimbursement to the City for such payment. The City will endeavor to use in house counsel whenever possible, in accordance with the City's customary practices. (d) Special Assessments. The City retains all its rights to impose nondiscriminatory special assessments or other public charges; provided, however, if at any time the City, in its municipal capacity, subjects non-governmental users to an exclusive franchise for trash removal or other public services, Lessee will be treated the same as similarly sized and situated properties (such as the Miami Beach Loews Hotel). 39 (e) No Tax Abatements or Other Public Subsidies to Lessee. Lessee shall not receive any tax abatement, public subsidy or rebate with respect to any Public Charges (including, without limitation, City, Miami-Dade County, or State of Florida taxes of any kind), other than any tax benefits generally available or provided to other similarly situated or similarly sized hotels or businesses. ARTICLE V ASSIGNMENT Section 5.1. Purpose of Restrictions on Transfer. This Lease is granted to Lessee solely to develop the Hotel Project and its subsequent use according to the terms hereof, and not for speculation in landholding. Lessee recognizes that, in view of the importance of developing the Hotel Project to the general welfare of the City and the general community, the Lessee's qualifications and identity are of particular concern to the community and the City. Accordingly, Lessee acknowledges that it is because of such qualifications and identity that the City is entering into this Lease with Lessee, and, in so doing, the City is further willing to accept and rely on the Lessee's obligations for faithfully performing all its undertakings and covenants. Section 5.2. Transfers. Lessee represents and warrants that Lessee has not made, created or suffered any Transfers as of the date of this Lease and that the Persons that have an ownership interest in Lessee on the date of this Lease are listed, together with their percentage and character of ownership, on Exhibit "M". No Transfer may or shall be made, suffered or created by Lessee, its successors, assigns or transferees without complying with the terms of this Article V. Any Transfer that violates this Lease shall be null and void and of no force and effect. Section 5.3. Permitted Transfers. (a) Prior to the Opening Date, other than Permitted Transfers, no Transfer will be permitted without the written Approval of the City. (b) Each of the following Transfers, shall be permitted hereunder without the City's Approval ("Permitted Transfers"): (i) a Transfer prior to the Possession Date of a direct or indirect interest in Lessee to an equity investor funding the balance of the Equity Commitment in excess of the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution (together with any additional amounts funded by Portman or one of its Affiliates), provided that such transferee is an Acceptable Owner; (ii) a Transfer after the Opening Date of the entire Hotel Project or any direct or indirect interest in Lessee provided that (i) the transferee is an Acceptable Owner; (ii) the City is given written notice thereof together with true and correct copies of the proposed Transfer documents and other agreements between the parties and current certified financial statements (to the extent applicable) and other relevant information of the proposed transferee in accordance with the time frames set forth on Exhibit "A" attached hereto in order for City Manager to confirm that the transferee (or the Lessee) is an Acceptable Owner; (iii) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (iv) all of the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of such Transfer as set forth in Section 5.5 hereof are satisfied; 40 (iii) Any Transfer, if in accordance with the terms and conditions of Article VI, by the First Leasehold Mortgagee, to an agent, designee or nominee of the First Leasehold Mortgagee that is wholly owned or Controlled by such First Leasehold Mortgagee; (iv) Any Transfer directly resulting from the foreclosure of a First Leasehold Mortgage or the granting of a deed in lieu of foreclosure of a First Leasehold Mortgage or any Transfer made to the purchaser at foreclosure of a First Leasehold Mortgage or to the grantee of a deed in lieu of foreclosure of a First Leasehold Mortgage (if such purchaser or grantee is a nominee in interest of the First Leasehold Mortgagee), and provided further that such Transfer, purchase or grant is in accordance with the terms and conditions of Article VI; (v) Any Transfer directly resulting from a conveyance to a First Leasehold Mortgagee of Lessee's interest provided it is in accordance with the terms and conditions of Article VI; (vi) Any Transfer directly resulting from the foreclosure by the Mezzanine Lender of a pledge of ownership interests of Lessee or any Transfer made to the purchaser at a foreclosure of such pledge of ownership interests of Lessee (if such purchaser is a nominee in interest of the Mezzanine Lender), or any assignment in lieu of such foreclosure, provided that such Transfer is in accordance with the terms and conditions of Article VI; (vii) Any Transfer, or series of Transfers, not permitted pursuant to Sections 5.3(b)(i) and 5.3(b)(ii) above of not more than an aggregate of ten percent(10%)of the direct or indirect ownership interests in Lessee, provided that at all times after such Transfer, Portman or an Affiliate thereof, an Acceptable Owner or other successor Person Approved by the City Manager has the power to direct the day-to-day management and policies of Lessee; provided, however, in the case of any Transfer hereunder, the proposed transferee shall not, directly or indirectly, own, operate or manage any Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida and any purported Transfer in violation hereof shall be null and void and of no force and effect; provided, however, that the foregoing restriction shall not apply to a proposed transferee if all Persons owning or Controlling such proposed transferee, own or control in the aggregate five percent (5%) or less of the voting securities of any owner, operator or manager of a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida. Section 5.4. Transfer Requiring City's Approval. Regarding any Permitted Transfer pursuant to Section 5.3(b) or any other Transfer that is not a Permitted Transfer, Lessee shall give or cause to be given to the City written notice of a Transfer (in the case of a Permitted Transfer), or written notice requesting Approval of any other Transfer that is not a Permitted Transfer, and submitting all information reasonably necessary for the City Manager (or the City Commission, with respect to Transfers to certain Foreign Instrumentalities as specified herein) to evaluate the proposed transferees and the Transfer and to obtain the City's Approval of same, when required. If a Permitted Transfer, said information shall demonstrate that the transferee is an Acceptable Owner as set forth on Exhibit "A" attached hereto If not a Permitted Transfer, Lessee shall provide to the City the information described in Paragraph C of Exhibit"A" and the provisions described in Paragraph D of Exhibit "A" shall apply. The City's confirmation or Approval process shall proceed as set forth on Exhibit "A" attached hereto. Any Approval of a Transfer to a Foreign Instrumentality (other than to any of the member 41 countries of the European Union' or the Gulf Cooperation Council2, each as existing as of the Effective Date, Canada, Mexico, countries located in South America, Japan, South Korea, Singapore and Australia, or Persons Controlled by any of the foregoing countries) shall be subject to the prior written approval of the City Commission, which approval may be granted, conditioned or withheld by the City Commission in its sole discretion. Any Approval of a Transfer shall not waive any of the City's rights to Approve or disapprove of any subsequent Transfer. Lessee shall from time to time throughout the Term, as the City shall reasonably request, furnish the City with a complete statement, subscribed and sworn to by a Responsible Officer of Lessee, setting forth the full names and address of holders of the ownership interests in Lessee who hold, directly or indirectly, at least a ten percent (10%) interest in Lessee as well as to confirm the percentage ownership interest, if any, of such Responsible Officer. Section 5.5. Effectiveness of Transfers. No Transfer shall be effective unless and until all of the following conditions precedent are satisfied within thirty(30)days of such Transfer: (a) executed copies of the Transfer documents and other agreements between the parties to the Transfer are delivered to the City; and (b) where the Transfer is pursuant to Section 5.3(b)(ii), and if it is of the entire Hotel Project, the Person to which any such Transfer is made, by a commercially reasonable, written instrument and in form recordable among the public records, shall, for itself and its successors and assigns, and especially for the benefit of the City, expressly assume all of the obligations of Lessee under this Lease and agree to be liable and subject to all conditions and restrictions to which Lessee is subject. Section 5.6. Subletting. (a) Subject to the other terms and conditions of this Lease, Lessee shall have the right to enter into Subleases of portions of the Leased Property at any time and from time to time during the Term of this Lease with such Subtenants and upon such commercially reasonable terms and conditions as Lessee shall deem fit and proper, provided the Sublease is consistent with this Lease and consistent with the Hotel Standards. At the City's request, Lessee shall allow the City to review and inspect any and all Subleases for the Hotel Project. (b) Lessee covenants that it will perform and observe in all material respects all the terms, covenants, conditions and agreements required to be performed and observed by it under each Sublease. Lessee agrees that each Sublease shall: (i) require the Subtenant to maintain adequate books and records including reasonably detailed information on Gross Operating Revenues of the applicable subleased portion of the Leased Premises and to submit the same for inspection and audit by the City and require the Subtenant to comply with Governmental Requirements; ' As of 7/17/2015, the member countries are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. 2 As of 07/17/2015, the member countries are Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. 42 (ii) provide that, if this Lease terminates, the Subtenant shall, if required by the City, pay all rents and all other charges required by such Sublease directly to the City; and (iii) obligate the Subtenant not to violate any term, covenant or restriction applicable to Lessee that is contained in this Lease. In addition, Lessee shall in all events require and cause Subtenants to perform obligations imposed by the Lease and applicable to such Sublease (specifically including the obligations set forth in this Section 5.6). (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, at all times the Base Rent payable to the City with respect to all portions of the Leased Property, whether or not subleased to a Subtenant, shall be based on the Gross Operating Revenues of the Leased Property, including any subleased portion of the Leased Property, and shall not be based on the Sublease rent paid by any Subtenant thereunder (and such Sublease rent shall not be included in calculating Gross Operating Revenues), except solely with respect to a portion of the Leased Property leased to a Subtenant for purposes of operating a gift shop; a car rental facility; FedEx, UPS or a similar delivery service; beachwear and equipment rental; and antennae; in which cases, such Sublease rent (but not Gross Operating Revenues of such Subleased portions of the Leased Property) shall be included in calculating Gross Operating Revenues. ARTICLE VI MORTGAGE FINANCING; RIGHTS OF MORTGAGEE AND LESSEE Section 6.1. Conditions of Financing and Leasehold Mortgage. (a) Lessee shall have the right to secure one or more financings or re-financings and, in conjunction with and to secure that financing or re-financing, may enter into a First Leasehold Mortgage in favor of a First Leasehold Mortgagee and/or a pledge of its ownership interests in favor of a Mezzanine Lender, provided that: (i) any such secured financing of the Hotel Project exclusively secures debt of the Lessee directly related to the Hotel Project; (ii) no First Leasehold Mortgage or other encumbrance executed by the Lessee in connection with such First Leasehold Mortgage or Mezzanine Loan or otherwise will extend to or be a lien or encumbrance upon City's interest in any part of the Leased Property or in any right appurtenant to that interest; (iii) the First Leasehold Mortgage and any other encumbrance executed by the Lessee in connection with such First Leasehold Mortgage or otherwise shall at all times, without the necessity for the execution of any further documents, be subject and subordinate to the interest of the City in the Leased Property; provided that the First Leasehold Mortgagee agrees from time to time upon request and without charge to execute, acknowledge and deliver any instruments reasonably requested by the City under this Lease to evidence the foregoing subordination; (iv) the rights of the City in the Leased Property and arising out of this Lease shall not be affected by the First Leasehold Mortgage, First Leasehold Mortgagee, Mezzanine Loan or Mezzanine Lender, nor shall the City be deprived in any other way of its rights in the Leased Property or under this Lease, except to the extent provided in this Article VI or in any 43 subordination or other written agreement between the City and such First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender; (v) Lessee shall at all times remain liable hereunder for the payment of Rent and the performance of all covenants and conditions of this Lease as provided in this Lease; (vi) at the time of the closing of the financing or re-financing, Lessee certifies to the City that the Hotel Project, after taking into account all existing debt of the Lessee, is projected to have and be able to sustain a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.25 (based on the reasonably projected first stabilized year for any financing that closes prior to the end of the reasonably projected first stabilized year, and any twelve (12) consecutive months out of the previous eighteen (18) months of operations for subsequent financings); (vii) at the time of the closing of the financing or re-financing, the aggregate amount of the principal indebtedness secured by (a) mortgages encumbering Lessee's interest in the Leased Property and/or(b) pledges of ownership interests of Lessee, does not exceed an amount equal to seventy percent (70%) of the sum of (1) the then value of Lessee's interest in the Leased Property and any improvements previously constructed on the Leased Property, as reasonably determined by a third-party appraiser selected by the City and engaged at Lessee's sole expense, which appraiser must have at least ten (10) years of experience in appraising hotel properties of at least four hundred (400) rooms in the Miami Beach area, (2) the value of any improvements to be constructed on the Leased Property with the proceeds of such financing or re-financing, and (3) all costs incurred, and all reserves required, in connection with such financing or re-financing; (viii) the First Leasehold Mortgagee waives all right and option to retain and apply the proceeds of any insurance or the proceeds of any condemnation award toward payment of the sum secured by the First Leasehold Mortgage to the extent such proceeds are required for the demolition, repair or restoration of the Leased Property in accordance with the provisions of this Lease; and (ix) no purchaser at any foreclosure sale will acquire any right, title or interest in or to this Lease, unless such purchaser, in a written instrument reasonably satisfactory to the City, assumes and agrees to perform all of the terms, covenants and conditions of Lessee hereunder arising after the date of such Transfer(provided that City does not waive or relinquish its right, and shall have the right, to enforce its remedies with respect to any Event of Default existing as of the date of such Transfer), that no additional mortgage or assignment of this Lease or pledge of ownership interests of Lessee will be made except in accordance with the provisions contained in this Article VI, and that a duplicate original of such written instrument, duly executed and acknowledged by such purchaser and in recordable form, is delivered to the City immediately after the consummation of such sale, or, in any event, prior to taking possession of the Leased Property. (b) Prior to the date (i) a First Leasehold Mortgage is recorded or (ii) the Mezzanine Lender, if any, enters into a Mezzanine Loan or Credit Enhancement agreement with Lessee, the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender, as applicable, Lessee and the City (by and through the City Manager) shall enter into a non-disturbance and attornment agreement containing the provisions set forth in Section 6.1(d) below and such other terms and conditions as are reasonably acceptable to the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender, as applicable, and the City Manager, after consultation with the City's Chief Financial Officer and City Attorney. 44 (c) Lessee shall deliver to the City, promptly after execution by Lessee, (i) a true and verified recorded copy of any First Leasehold Mortgage and any amendment, modification or extension thereof, together with the name and address of the First Leasehold Mortgagee and (ii) a true and correct copy of any Mezzanine Loan or Credit Enhancement agreement and any amendment, modification or extension thereof, together with the name and address of the Mezzanine Lender. (d) For so long as any First Leasehold Mortgage encumbers the Leased Property, or, as applicable, a Mezzanine Lender holds a pledge of Lessee's ownership interest, and provided the conditions of Section 6.1(a)through (c) above have been satisfied: (I) in any event where the City gives Lessee notice of an Event of Default, the City shall deliver a copy of such notice to the First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender, at the name and address designated in writing by the First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender to the City from time to time (the City shall be deemed to have fulfilled its notice obligation by providing the required notice to the address delivered to the City in accordance with Section 6.1(c) or such other address so designated by the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender to the City in writing and shall not be responsible for any liability in the event such address is not current); (ii) notwithstanding the time allowed for Lessee to cure an Event of Default, the First Leasehold Mortgagee and the Mezzanine Lender shall have the right, but not the obligation, up to fifteen (15) days following the City's notice thereof to cure a monetary default and thereafter keep all Rent and other amounts due hereunder current, and up to thirty (30) days following the City's notice thereof to cure a non-monetary Event of Default (except an Event of Default under Sections 7.1(c) or (d) hereof, for which the First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender will not be given any additional time to remedy), but if such non- monetary Event of Default cannot be cured within such thirty (30) day period, then the First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender shall have up to ninety(90)days to cure, provided that it has started to do so within the initial thirty (30) day period and thereafter continues to diligently pursue the cure. The City will accept performance by the First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender of any covenant, condition or agreement on Lessee's part to be performed hereunder with the same force and effect as though performed by Lessee; and (iii) notwithstanding the provisions of Article VII hereof, no Event of Default by Lessee will be deemed to exist as to the First Leasehold Mortgagee as long as the First Leasehold Mortgagee, in good faith, either promptly (A) commences to cure such Event of Default and prosecute the same to completion in accordance with clause (ii) above, or (B) if the nature of any non-monetary Event of Default (except an Event of Default under Sections 7.1(c) or (d) hereof, for which the First Leasehold Mortgagee will not be given any additional time to remedy) is such that possession of the Hotel Project is reasonably necessary to cure the Event of Default or if the Event of Default is of the type that cannot commercially reasonably be cured by the First Leasehold Mortgagee (e.g., Lessee bankruptcy) (and which will be waived as to the First Leasehold Mortgagee if the First Leasehold Mortgagee cures all other Events of Default), files a complaint for foreclosure and thereafter prosecutes the foreclosure action in good faith and with diligence and continuity and obtains possession directly or through a receiver, and as promptly as practicable after obtaining such possession, commences promptly to cure such Event of Default and to prosecute the same to completion in good faith and with diligence and continuity; provided, however, that the First Leasehold Mortgagee has delivered to the City, in writing within twenty (20)days following receipt of City's notice of default, its agreement to take 45 • the action described in clause (A) or (B) of this clause (iii), and that during the period in which such action is being taken (and any foreclosure proceedings are pending), all of the other obligations of Lessee under this Lease, to the extent they are susceptible of being performed by the First Leasehold Mortgagee (e.g., the payment of Rent), are being duly performed. However, at any time after the delivery of the aforementioned agreement, the First Leasehold Mortgagee may notify the City, in writing, that it has relinquished possession of the Leased Property, or that it will not institute foreclosure proceedings or, if such proceedings have been commenced, that it has discontinued them, and in such event, the First Leasehold Mortgagee will have no further liability under such agreement from and after the date which is 30 days after it delivers such notice to the City (except for any obligations accruing prior to 30 days after the date it delivers such notice), and, thereupon, subject to the rights of the Mezzanine Lender set forth in clause (iv) below, the City will have the unrestricted right to terminate this Lease and to take any other action it deems appropriate by reason of any Event of Default, and upon any such termination, the provisions of Section 6.1(h) hereof will apply. (iv) notwithstanding the provisions of Article VII hereof, no Event of Default by Lessee will be deemed to exist as to the Mezzanine Lender as long as the Mezzanine Lender, in good faith, either promptly (A) commences to cure such Event of Default and prosecute the same to completion in accordance with clause (ii) above, or (B) if the nature of any non- monetary Event of Default (except an Event of Default under Sections 7.1(c) or (d) hereof, for which the Mezzanine Lender will not be given any additional time to remedy) is such that possession of the Lessee's ownership interests is reasonably necessary to cure the Event of Default or if the Event of Default is of the type that cannot commercially reasonably be cured by the Mezzanine Lender(e.g., Lessee bankruptcy) (and which will be waived as to the Mezzanine Lender if the Mezzanine Lender cures all other Events of Default), has taken all reasonable steps necessary to foreclose the pledge of the Lessee's ownership interests, and prosecutes such action in good faith and with diligence and continuity and obtains possession of the Lessee's ownership interest, and as promptly as practicable after obtaining such possession, commences promptly to cure such Event of Default and to prosecute the same to completion in good faith and with diligence and continuity; provided, however, that the Mezzanine Lender has delivered to the City, in writing within twenty (20) days following receipt of City's notice of default, its agreement to take the action described in clause (A) or (B) of this clause (iv), and that during the period in which such action is being taken, all of the other obligations of Lessee under this Lease, to the extent they are susceptible of being performed by the Mezzanine Lender (e.g., the payment of Rent), are being duly performed. However, at any time after the delivery of the aforementioned agreement, the Mezzanine Lender may notify the City, in writing, that it has relinquished possession of the Lessee's ownership interests or that it will not seek to foreclose the pledge of Lessee's ownership interests or, if such foreclosure has commenced, that it has been discontinued, and in such event, the Mezzanine Lender will have no further liability under such agreement from and after the date which is 30 days after it delivers such notice to the City (except for any obligations accruing prior to 30 days after the date it delivers such .notice), and, thereupon, subject to the rights of the First Leasehold Mortgagee set forth in clause (iii) above, the City will have the unrestricted right to terminate this Lease and to take any other action it deems appropriate by reason of any Event of Default, and upon any such termination, the provisions of Section 6.1(h) hereof will apply. (e) From and after the date upon which the City receives the notice described in Section 6.1(c) hereof, the City will not (i) consent to a cancellation or surrender of this Lease (except upon the expiration of the Term), or any amendment or modification materially increasing the Lessee's obligations hereunder or(ii)terminate this Lease other than as provided in this Article VI (except upon the expiration of the Term)without the prior written consent of the 46 First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably delayed, conditioned or withheld. (f) Foreclosure of a First Leasehold Mortgage or any sale thereunder, whether by judicial proceedings or by any power of sale contained in the First Leasehold Mortgage or applicable law, or any conveyance of the Hotel Project from Lessee to the First Leasehold Mortgagee in lieu of the foreclosure or other appropriate proceedings in the nature thereof, or any foreclosure of a Mezzanine Loan, or conveyance of the Lessee's ownership interest in lieu thereof, shall not: (i) require the City's consent; or (ii) provided the First Leasehold Mortgagee or the Mezzanine Lender has complied with the provisions of this Article VI, constitute a breach of any provision of or a default under this Lease. (g) If the First Leasehold Mortgagee or any other foreclosure sale purchaser subsequently assigns or transfers its interest under this Lease after acquiring the same by foreclosure or by an acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or subsequently assigns or transfers its interest under any such new lease entered into pursuant to Section 6.1(h) below, and in connection with any such assignment or transfer, the First Leasehold Mortgagee or any other foreclosure sale purchaser takes back a First Leasehold Mortgage to secure a portion of the purchase price, the holder of such First Leasehold Mortgage shall be a First Leasehold Mortgagee entitled to receive the benefit of this Article VI and all other provisions of this Lease intended for the benefit of a First Leasehold Mortgagee. Similarly, if a Mezzanine Lender or a purchaser under a UCC sale obtains title to the ownership interests in Lessee and subsequently assigns or transfers its interests in such ownership interests, or subsequently assigns or transfers its interest under any new lease entered into pursuant to Section 6.1(h) below, and in connection with any such assignment or transfer, the Mezzanine Lender or any other UCC sale purchaser takes back a pledge of the Lessee's ownership interests to secure a portion of the purchase price, the holder of such pledge shall be a Mezzanine Lender entitled to receive the benefit of this Article VI and all other provisions of this Lease intended for the benefit of a Mezzanine Lender. (h) Should the Lessee or any First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender not cure the alleged Event of Default as provided in this Section 6.1, the City has the right to terminate this Lease by reason of any uncured Event of Default as provided in this Lease. If this Lease is terminated by the City in accordance with the foregoing or is terminated as a result of the bankruptcy of the Lessee, the City shall give written notification of such termination to the First Leasehold Mortgagee and Mezzanine Lender, and the City shall, upon written request of the First Leasehold Mortgagee to the City received within thirty (30) days after such notice of termination, enter into a new lease of the Leased Property with such First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by Mezzanine Lender), as lessee, for the remainder of the Term with the same covenants, conditions and agreements (except for any requirements which have been fully satisfied by Lessee or City prior to termination or which pertain to the ownership of Lessee) as are contained herein. (i) The City's delivery of the Leased Property to the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by Mezzanine Lender), as applicable, as lessee, pursuant to a new lease shall be: 47 (I) made without representation or warranty of any kind or nature whatsoever either express or implied; (ii) First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by Mezzanine Lender), as lessee, shall take such Leased Property"as-is" in its then current condition; and (iii) upon execution and delivery of such new lease, First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by Mezzanine Lender), as lessee, at its sole cost and expense shall be responsible for taking such action as shall be necessary to cancel and discharge this Lease and to remove Lessee named herein and any other occupant (other than as allowed by the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by Mezzanine Lender), as applicable, as lessee, or the City)from the Hotel Project. (j) The City's obligation to enter into such new lease of the Leased Property with the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by the Mezzanine Lender)shall be conditioned upon, on the date the new lease is executed: (i) the City receiving payment of all Rent due hereunder through the date of such new lease; (ii) all monetary defaults hereunder having been cured; (iii) all non-monetary defaults susceptible to cure having been remedied and cured (or First Leasehold Mortgagee or Lessee (as owned by Mezzanine Lender), as applicable, as lessee, having commenced such cure and continuing to diligently complete the cure in accordance with clauses (iii)or(iv)of paragraph (d)above, as applicable); and (iv) the City receiving payment of all expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements and court costs, incurred by the City in connection with such Event of Default, the termination of this Lease and the preparation of the new lease, together with interest thereon at the lesser of the Default Rate or the highest rate permitted by law, from the due date or the date expended by the City, as the case may be, to the date of actual payment from First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender, as applicable. (k) With respect to the payment of Rent by the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender pursuant to this Article VI, if the Rent currently due cannot be determined by the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender, as applicable, without possession of the Hotel Project or ownership of the Lessee's equity interests, as applicable, then the First Leasehold Mortgagee or Mezzanine Lender may pay the amount of Base Rent which was paid for the immediately previous period, with the adjustment, upward or downward, to be made ninety (90) days after the First Leasehold Mortgagee obtains possession of the Hotel Project or the Mezzanine Lender obtains possession of Lessee's equity interests, as applicable. Section 6.2. No Waiver of Lessee's Obligations or City's Rights. Nothing contained herein or in any Leasehold Mortgage shall be deemed or construed to relieve Lessee from the full and faithful observance and performance of its covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, or from any liability for the non-observance or non-performance thereof, or to require, allow or provide for the subordination to the lien of such Leasehold Mortgage or to any Leasehold Mortgagee of any estate, right, title or interest of the City in or to the Leased Property, buildings and structures or this Lease (including the right to Rent, Public Charges, and other monetary obligations of Lessee to the City under this Lease), nor shall the City be required 48 to join in such mortgage financing or be liable for same in any way. City's interest in the Leased Property and this Lease, as the same may be modified, amended or renewed, will not at any time be subject or subordinate to (a) any mortgage now or hereafter placed upon Lessee's interest in this Lease, or (b) any other liens or encumbrances hereafter affecting Lessee's interest in this Lease. ARTICLE VII REMEDIES; EVENTS OF DEFAULT Section 7.1. Default by Lessee. Each of the following occurrences shall constitute an "Event of Default" of Lessee that shall entitle City to terminate this Lease and seek any other remedies as set forth in Section 7.2: (a) if Lessee fails to pay any installment of Rent, including Base Rent, or any part thereof, when the same becomes due and payable for a period of three (3) Business Days after notice thereof from the City; provided, however, that the City shall not be obligated to provide written notice of such failure more than two (2) times in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, and the failure of Lessee to pay any third or subsequent installment of Rent when due in any consecutive twelve (12) month period shall constitute an Event of Default by Lessee hereunder without the requirement of notice or opportunity to cure; (b) if Lessee fails to make any payment of Additional Rent, Public Charges or any other payment required to be paid by Lessee hereunder for a period of 10 Business Days after notice thereof from City to Lessee; (c) if Lessee fails to satisfy all of the Possession Conditions by the Outside Possession Date; (d) if Lessee fails, after Commencement of Construction, to Complete Construction by the Outside Completion Date; (e) if Lessee fails, after Commencement of Construction, to cause the Opening Date to occur by the Outside Opening Date; (f) if Lessee conducts on the Leased Property any business, the performance of any service, or the sale or marketing of any product or service by Lessee which is prohibited by the terms of this Lease for a period of thirty (30) days after receipt of notice thereof from the City; (g) If Lessee knows or actively participates in the use of any portion of the Hotel Project as a Gaming Establishment (through venue rental, promotion or other similar activities) for a period of three (3) Business Days after written notice thereof from the City; provided, however, that the City shall not be obligated to provide written notice of such failure more than two (2) times in any consecutive twelve (12) month period, and the failure of Lessee to comply with the restrictions in Section 4.2(b) prohibiting use of the Leased Property as a Gaming Establishment after the second written notice in any consecutive twelve (12) month period shall constitute an Event of Default by Lessee hereunder without the requirement of any notice or opportunity to cure; 49 (h) If Lessee or any Person with an ownership interest in Lessee violates Section 4.2(g) (other than as provided in subsection (g) above) or the Acceptable Owner criteria • specified in subparagraphs A.1., A.3. and A.4 of Exhibit A of this Lease; provided, however, in the case of any such violation by any Person with an ownership interest in Lessee, Lessee shall have twelve months to cure such violation after Lessee first becomes aware of such violation (whether by notice from the City or otherwise); (i) if Lessee fails to maintain or provide evidence of all insurance in strict compliance with Article IX hereof and such failure continues for a period of ten (10) Business Days from the date of written notice thereof from City; (j) if Lessee fails to operate the Hotel in compliance in all material respects with the Hotel Standards, regardless of the Hotel's AAA rating, and such failure continues for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of written notice thereof from City or if the default is not capable of being cured within such ninety (90) day period, Lessee fails within such period to commence a cure and thereafter diligently and in good faith prosecute the same to completion within a reasonable time, subject to the rights of any First Leasehold Mortgagees and sub- lessees hereunder; (k) if there is a default by Lessee under the Management Agreement and as a result of such default the Management Agreement is terminated and a replacement Management Agreement is not entered into within ninety (90) days thereafter, provided that if Lessee shall have commenced and thereafter shall have continued diligently to replace the Management Agreement within such ninety (90) day period and the Hotel Project continues to operate in the ordinary course of business, then Lessee shall have an additional commercially reasonable period of time not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days within which to enter into a replacement Management Agreement; (I) if prior to the Opening Date, any lawsuit is filed against the Lessee, which is not dismissed within sixty (60) days and the amount in controversy of which is not covered by insurance or bond and which, if adversely determined, would substantially impair the ability of Lessee to perform its obligation to open the Hotel by the Outside Opening Date, unless Lessee • is contesting such lawsuit in good faith and through appropriate action. s (m) if Lessee fails to observe or perform one or more of the other terms, conditions, covenants or agreements of this Lease not otherwise addressed in this Section 7.1 and such failure continues for a period of 45 days after written notice thereof by City to Lessee specifying such failure, unless such failure requires work to be performed, acts to be done, or conditions to be removed which cannot by their nature reasonably be performed, done or removed, as the case may be, within such 45 day period, in which case no Default will be deemed to exist as long as (i) Lessee commences curing the same within such 45 day period and diligently and continuously prosecutes the same to completion and (ii) after the Opening Date the Hotel Project continues to operate in the ordinary course of business, to the extent commercially reasonable taking into account the nature of the alleged failure to perform according to the covenant, condition or agreement in question; (n) if Lessee is generally not paying its debts as such debts become due or admits, in writing, that it is unable to pay its debts as such debts become due; (o) if Lessee makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; 50 (p) if Lessee files a voluntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or if such petition is filed against Lessee and an order for relief is entered, or if Lessee files any petition or answer seeking, consenting to or acquiescing in any reorganization, arrangement, composition; readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under the Bankruptcy Code or any other present or future applicable federal, state or other statute or law, or seeks or consent to or acquiesces in or suffers the appointment of any trustee, receiver, custodian, assignee, sequestrator, liquidator or other similar official of Lessee, or of all or any substantial part of its properties or of the Leased Property or any interest of Lessee therein; (q) if within 90 days after the commencement of any proceeding against Lessee seeking to have an order for relief entered against it as debtor or to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment . or adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under the Bankruptcy Code or any other present or future applicable federal, state or other statute or law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, such proceeding has not been dismissed, or if, within 90 days after the appointment, without the consent or acquiescence of Lessee, of any trustee, receiver, custodian, assignee, sequestrator or liquidator of Lessee, or of all or any substantial part of its properties or of the Leased Property or any interest of Lessee therein, such.appointment has not been vacated or stayed on appeal or otherwise, or if, within 30 days after the expiration of any such stay, such appointment has not been vacated; (r) if any case, proceeding or other action is commenced or instituted against Lessee seeking the issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution or similar process against all or any substantial part of its property, which case, proceeding or other action results in the entry of an order for any such relief which has not been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending Lessee's appeal therefrom within 30 days from the entry thereof; (s) if Lessee fails, or fails to cause the Hotel Operator, to continuously operate the Leased Property in accordance with Section 13.2 hereof; (t) if Lessee, prior to the Opening Date, vacates or abandons the Leased Property or any portion thereof, or voluntarily abandons construction of any portion of the Hotel Project (other than in connection with a Force Majeure Event), which abandonment is not cured within a reasonable time, not less than thirty(30)days, following written notice from City; (u) if this Lease or the leasehold estate of Lessee hereunder is assigned, subleased, transferred, mortgaged, pledged or encumbered in any manner without compliance with the provisions of this Lease, or if Lessee attempts to consummate any Transfer (by entering into an agreement to sell or assign its interest in this Lease or the Hotel Project or to sublet any portion of the Leased Property which is not conditioned on satisfying the Transfer provisions of this Lease, or by agreeing to a Transfer without complying with the provisions governing same in this Lease), except as expressly permitted herein, and fails to correct such Transfer within thirty(30)days after receiving notice from City; (v) if a levy under execution or attachment is made against Lessee or its property and such execution or attachment has not been vacated or removed by court order, bonding or otherwise within a period of 30 days after such execution of attachment; and (w) if Lessee or Hotel Operator fails to comply with the Room Block Agreement in a manner that constitutes an Event of Default under such agreement. 51 Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, the Parties' acts or omissions in connection with Section 3.10 shall not be deemed an Event of Default. Section 7.2. Remedies for Lessee's Default. (a) If an Event of Default occurs hereunder, the City may elect any one or more of the following remedies, without limitation: (i) terminate this Lease and commence an action for eviction immediately upon the occurrence of any Event of Default; (ii) immediately revoke the licenses granted to Lessee pursuant to the Assignment of Plans and Approvals and the Assignment of Hotel Project General Construction Contract; and (iii) with respect to any Event of Default under Section 7.1(f), the City shall be entitled, for each month so long as such Event of Default has not been cured, to Base Rent equal to three times the Base Rent being paid at the time of such Event of Default for each month until the earlier of(x) such Event of Default has been cured or(y) City has terminated this Lease pursuant to clause(i)above. The City's election of a remedy hereunder with respect to any one or more Events of Default shall not limit or otherwise affect the City's right to elect any of the remedies available to it hereunder with respect to that or any other Event of Default. (b) If this Lease is terminated as provided in Section 7.2(a)(i) hereof, Lessee will pay or cause to be paid to the City the unfunded portion, if any, of the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution, and will indemnify City against and compensate City from and for any and all reasonable third party costs incurred by City in enforcing its rights and remedies hereunder; provided that if Lessee has already invested the amount of the Portman Minimum Equity Contribution at the time of termination and has provided reasonable evidence of same to the City, no additional amounts will be due from Lessee; (c) If an Event of Default occurs, Lessee will nevertheless be obligated to continue to pay all Rent for so long as Lessee has possession of the Leased Property. (d) Upon the termination of this Lease, Lessee shall quit and peaceably surrender the Hotel Project (which includes the Leased Property and the Lessee Improvements), and all property in its possession to the City in accordance with Sections 7.9 and 11.5. (e) Upon the termination of this Lease, as provided in this Section 7.2, all rights and interest of Lessee in and to the Hotel Project (which includes the Leased Property and the Lessee.Improvements), and every part thereof shall cease and terminate, and the City may, in addition to any other rights and remedies it may have, retain all sums paid to it by Lessee under this Lease. (f) If this Lease is terminated prior to the Outside Completion Date, to the extent not previously assigned to the City, City shall have the right to cause Lessee to assign to the City (or another Person as "Assignee") all of its rights under all contracts and agreements executed in connection with the Hotel Project, including the Management Agreement and all such 52 contracts and agreements with the design professionals, on a non-recourse basis, without any warranties or representations from Lessee, and to entitle City or Assignee to all of the rights and benefits of Lessee thereunder, and to provide that City or Assignee, upon the assignment of such contracts(s) and agreement(s) pursuant to this section, shall only be responsible for amounts due thereunder for work performed or services rendered with City's or Assignee's consent after such assignment; provided that the other party to any such contracts will continue to have the rights and remedies provided therein for any defaults occurring prior to the assignment to the City or its Assignee. (g) In the event the City elects to terminate this Lease after an Event of Default and such termination is stayed by order of any court having jurisdiction of any matter relating to this Lease, or by any federal or state statute, then following the expiration of any such stay, the City shall have the right, at its election, to terminate this Lease with five (5) days' written notice to Lessee, Lessee as debtor in possession or if a trustee has been appointed, to such trustee. (h) As an additional inducement to and material consideration for City agreeing to this Lease, .Lessee agrees that in the event a Bankruptcy or Judicial Action (as defined herein) is commenced which subjects the City to any stay in the exercise of the City's rights and remedies under this Lease, including the automatic stay imposed by section 362 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (individually and collectively, "Stay"), then Lessee irrevocably consents and agrees to the Stay being lifted and released against City, and City shall thereafter be entitled to exercise all of its rights and remedies against the Lessee under this Lease. The Lessee acknowledges that it is knowingly, voluntarily, and intentionally waiving its rights to any Stay and agrees that the benefits provided to the Lessee under the terms of this Lease are valuable consideration for such waiver. As used in this Section, the term "Bankruptcy or Judicial Action" shall mean any voluntary or involuntary case filed by or against Lessee under the Bankruptcy Code, or any voluntary or involuntary petition in composition, readjustment, liquidation, or dissolution, or any state and federal bankruptcy law action filed by or against Lessee, any action where Lessee is adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, any action for dissolution of Lessee or any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing, or any other action, case, or proceeding that has the effect of staying (or in which a Stay is being obtained against) the enforcement by the City of its rights and remedies under this Lease. (i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that Lessee seeks to assume and assign this Lease pursuant to section 365 of the Bankruptcy Code it will be required to provide to the City adequate assurance of future performance which shall consist of evidence that such assignee satisfies the following criteria [to be updated once Exhibit A is final]: (i) neither such assignee nor any Persons with an ownership interest in such assignee shall, directly or indirectly, own, operate or manage a Gaming Establishment in Miami- Dade County, Florida; provided, however, that the foregoing restriction shall not prevent an assignee who otherwise satisfies the criteria set forth in this Section 7.2(i) from so qualifying if all Persons owning or Controlling such assignee own or control in the aggregate five percent (5%) or less of the voting securities of any owner, operator or manager of a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida; (ii) such assignee, or the Affiliates of such assignee or Persons with an ownership interest in such assignee, must possess the qualifications, good reputation and financial resources necessary to perform the obligations of Lessee in accordance with this Lease, in a manner consistent with the Hotel Standards; "good reputation" means the absence of a reputation for dishonesty, criminal conduct, or association with criminal elements; it does 53 not mean "prestigious," nor does the determination of whether one has a good reputation involve consideration of personal taste or preference; (iii) such assignee shall have no outstanding material violations of any Governmental Requirement against such assignee, or any hotel or other property owned or managed by such assignee, or an Affiliate of such assignee, within Florida, which have remained uncured for more than ninety (90) days after such assignee has knowledge of such violation; (iv) such assignee is not a Foreign Instrumentality; (v) such assignee must not be owned, controlled or run by entities or individuals who have been convicted, or are presently under indictment, for felonies under the laws of any foreign or United States of America jurisdiction; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to individuals or entities owning less than a ten (10%) percent equity interest in such assignee, other than officers, directors, managers or others who have the power to direct and control the business and affairs of such assignee; (vi) such assignee must not (nor shall any of the individuals or entities who own at least a ten (10%) percent equity interest in such assignee or are officers, directors, managers or otherwise have the power to direct and control the business and affairs of such assignee) have filed or been discharged from bankruptcy, or have been the subject of an involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceedings within the past five (5) years (bankruptcy filings by Affiliates shall not disqualify such assignee, unless such Affiliates are any of the individuals or entities described in the parenthetical immediately above); and (vii) such assignee must not in its charter or organizations documents (defined as the articles of incorporation and bylaws for any corporation, the partnership agreement and partnership certificate for any partnership, the trust agreement for any trust and the constitution of the relevant government for any governmental entity, but expressly excluding any statements, positions, actions or allegations not contained in such charter organizational documents) expressly advocate or have as its stated purpose: (a) the violent overthrow of or armed resistance against, the U.S. government; or(b) genocide or violence against any persons; or(c) discrimination, hatred or animosity toward persons based solely on their race, creed, color, sex or national origin. Section 7.3. Default by the City. An event of default by the City shall be deemed to have occurred under this Lease if the City fails to perform any obligation or fulfill any covenant or agreement of the City set forth in this Lease and such failure shall continue for thirty (30) days following the City's receipt of written notice of the non-performance; provided, however, the City shall not be in default of this Lease: (a) if the City provides Lessee with a written response within said thirty (30) day period indicating the status of the City's resolution of the breach and providing for a mutually agreeable schedule to correct same; or (b) with respect to any breach that is capable of being cured but that cannot reasonably be cured within said thirty (30) day period, if the City commences to cure such breach within such thirty (30) day period (or as soon thereafter as is reasonably possible) and diligently continues to cure the breach until completion, but no longer than a total of one hundred twenty(120) days. 54 • Section 7.4. Force Majeure and Economic Force Majeure. (a) Neither the City nor Lessee, as the case may be, shall be considered in breach of or in default of any of its non-monetary obligations, including suspension of construction activities, hereunder by reason of unavoidable delay due to any Force Majeure Event; provided that the Party claiming such Force Majeure Event delivers written.notice to the other Party of such Force Majeure Event within twenty-one (21) days after first becoming aware of the occurrence thereof, which notice shall describe in reasonable detail the events giving rise to the Force Majeure Event; and such Party shall diligently attempt to remove, resolve or otherwise seek to mitigate such delay and keep the other Party advised with respect thereto. Time is of the essence with respect to this provision, and any failure by a Party to timely deliver such notice of a Force Majeure Event shall be deemed a waiver of such Party's right to delay performance as a result of such Force Majeure Event. (b) Economic Force Majeure. If, prior to Possession, Lessee is delayed, hindered or prevented from being able to obtain a Construction Loan Commitment or satisfy the Possession Conditions due to Economic Force Majeure, then the Outside Possession Date, Outside Construction Loan Closing Date, the Outside Opening Date and the Outside Completion Date shall each be extended for the period of such delay (but not to exceed eighteen (18) months); provided, that, with respect to any such delay by Economic Force Majeure, the Lessee shall give written notice of such occurrence to City within twenty-one (21) days after Lessee has knowledge of such occurrence, which notice shall describe in reasonable detail the events giving rise to the Economic Force Majeure and Lessee shall diligently attempt to remove, resolve, or otherwise seek to mitigate such delay, and keep City advised with respect thereto. Time is of the essence with respect to this provision, and any failure by Lessee to timely deliver such notice of Economic Force Majeure shall be deemed a waiver of Lessee's right to extend the Outside Possession Date, Outside Construction Loan Closing Date, the Outside Opening Date and Outside Completion Date, as applicable, as a result of such Economic Force Majeure. Section 7.5. Remedies Cumulative; Waiver. The rights and remedies of the parties to this Lease, whether provided by law or by this Lease, shall be cumulative and concurrent, and the exercise by either Party of any one or more of such remedies shall not preclude the exercise by it, at the same or different times, of any other such remedies for the same default or breach, or of any of its remedies for any other default or breach by the other Party. No waiver of any default or Event of Default hereunder shall extend to or affect any subsequent or other default or Event of Default then existing, or impair any rights, powers or remedies consequent thereon, and no delay or omission of any Party to exercise any right, power or remedy shall be construed to waive any such default or Event of Default or to constitute acquiescence thereof. Section 7.6. Right to Cure. If Lessee shall default in the performance of any term, covenant or condition to be performed on its part hereunder, the City may, in its sole discretion, after notice to Lessee and beyond applicable cure periods (or without such notice and cure in the event of an emergency), perform the same for the account and at the expense of Lessee. If, at any time and by reason of such default, the City is compelled to pay, or elects to pay, any sum of money or do any act which will require the payment of any sum of money, or is compelled to incur any expense in the enforcement of its rights hereunder or otherwise, such sum or sums shall be deemed Additional Rent hereunder and, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, shall be repaid to the City by Lessee upon demand. 55 • Section 7.7. Room Block Agreement. No termination or expiration of this Lease shall affect or impair the Room Block Agreement; which shall continue to encumber the Hotel with respect to any subsequent lessees. Section 7.8. Dispute Resolution. (a) City and Lessee agree that any dispute, claim or controversy between them relating to or arising under this Lease ("Dispute") will first be submitted, by written notice, to a designated representative of both City and Lessee who will meet at City's place of business or other mutually agreeable location, or by teleconference, and confer in an effort to resolve such dispute. Any decision of the representatives will be final and binding on the parties. In the event the representatives are unable to resolve any dispute within ten (10) days after submission to them, either Party may refer the dispute to mediation. The exclusive venue for any Dispute not resolved by mediation shall be any state or federal court of competent jurisdiction sitting in or for Miami-Dade County, Florida, except for (i) Development Disputes, which shall be resolved in accordance with Section 7.9, or (ii) Disputes relating to City's disapproval of a proposed brand as an Approved Brand or a Proposed Transferee as an Acceptable Owner, which shall be resolved in accordance with Section 7.10. (b) TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE CITY AND LESSEE HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE THE RIGHT EITHER OF THEM OR THEIR HEIRS, PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVES, SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT TO ANY LITIGATION ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LEASE OR ANY AGREEMENT CONTEMPLATED TO BE EXECUTED IN CONJUNCTION HEREWITH, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENTS (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN) OR ACTIONS OF ANY PARTY. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO THE PARTIES ENTERING INTO THIS LEASE. Section 7.9. Expedited Arbitration of Development Disputes. (a) If Lessee or City asserts that a Development Dispute has arisen, such asserting Party shall give prompt written notice thereof to the other Party, and such Development Dispute shall be submitted to binding arbitration by the Development Arbitrator in accordance with this Section 7.9. (b) The Parties shall cooperate to select an independent, neutral, professional arbitrator experienced in the resolution of construction claims and associated subject matter having at least ten (10) years of hotel development or construction experience in the Miami- Dade County area to serve as the arbitrator (the "Development Arbitrator"). If the Parties cannot agree on a single Development Arbitrator, then each Party shall select an arbitrator with such hotel development or construction experience, who shall jointly select a third arbitrator with such hotel development or construction experience and the three arbitrators shall collectively constitute the Development Arbitrator. (c) The Development Arbitrator shall, no later than five (5) Business Days after being selected, hold a preliminary, informal meeting with City and Lessee in an attempt to mediate such Development Dispute. If such Development Dispute is not resolved at such meeting, the Development Arbitrator shall at such meeting establish a date (the "Hearing Date"), not earlier than five (5) Business Days after such meeting nor later than twenty (20) days after such meeting for a hearing (a "Hearing") to be held in accordance with this Lease to 56 resolve such Development Dispute. (d) Lessee and City each shall have the right to make one (1)written submission to the Development Arbitrator prior to the Hearing. Such submission shall be received by the Development Arbitrator and the other Party not later than two (2) Business Days prior to the Hearing Date. The Parties agree that no discovery (as the term is commonly construed in litigation proceedings) will be permitted and agree that neither Party nor the Development Arbitrator shall have discovery rights in connection with a Development Dispute. (e) The Hearing shall be conducted by the Development Arbitrator. It is the intention of the Parties that the Hearing on a Development Dispute shall be conducted in an informal and expeditious manner. No transcript or recording shall be made. Each Party shall have the opportunity to make a brief statement and to present documentary and other support for its position, which may include the testimony of not more than four(4) individuals, two (2) of whom may be outside experts. There shall be no presumption in favor of either Party's position. Any procedural matter not covered herein shall be governed by procedures mutually agreed upon by the Parties, or if they are unable to agree, in accordance with the Construction Industry Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association (as amended hereby). (f) The Hearing shall be held in a location selected by the Development Arbitrator in Miami-Dade County, Florida. Provided that the Development Arbitrator is accompanied by representatives of both Lessee and City, the Development Arbitrator may, at its option, visit the Hotel Site to make an independent review in connection with any Development Dispute. (g) The Development Arbitrator, in rendering its decision with regard to any Development Dispute, shall take into account and at a minimum consider the following factors, which shall be used to guide its decision: (i) City does not have any Approval rights with respect to the matter of interior design and decor of the Hotel Project except to the extent the same is reflected in the Approved Plans or Mandatory Hotel Project Design Elements; (ii) the Hotel Project shall be designed and constructed to meet or exceed the Hotel Standards; (iii) the mutual goal of Lessee and City is that costs in excess of the Budgeted Improvement Costs should be avoided or minimized unless proposed by Lessee and for which Lessee has agreed to provide adequate funds; (iv) the mutual goal of Lessee and City is that the construction of the Hotel Project be completed by the Outside Completion Date; (v) the Hotel Project must comply with all Governmental Requirements; and (vi) the magnitude of the modification to the Approved Plans. (h) Pending resolution of the Development Dispute, Lessee may not implement the matter which is the subject of such Development Dispute. 57 (i) The Development Arbitrator shall render a decision, in writing, as to any Development Dispute not later than two (2) Business Days following the conclusion of the Hearing regarding such Development Dispute and shall provide a brief written basis for its decision not later than five (5) Business Days thereafter. Such decision of the Development Arbitrator shall be rendered by (a) the decision of the single Development Arbitrator, (b) the decision of two of the arbitrators comprising the Development Arbitrator, if two are able to agree, (c) the decision of the third arbitrator appointed by each of the Parties' arbitrators, if no two of the three arbitrators are able to agree within such period, or(d) agreement between the Parties prior to and independently of the decision of the Development Arbitrator. As to each Development Dispute, the Development Arbitrator's decision shall be limited to resolution of the Development Dispute in question, and the Development Arbitrator shall have no right whatsoever to impose or grant to either Party any remedy other than a decision as to: (i) whether a modification to the Hotel Project is a substantial deviation from the Approved Plans or a Prohibited Hotel Project Change requiring City's Approval pursuant to Section 2.2; (ii) any contention that City has unreasonably failed to Approve modifications to the Approved Plans in accordance with this Lease; (iii)any contention that City has unreasonably failed to Approve the proposed Approved Skybridge and Off-Site Improvements Plans or modifications thereto in accordance with this Lease; (iv) any contention that City has unreasonably failed to Approve a Hotel Project General Contractor in accordance with Section 2.8(b); (v) any disagreement as to permitted delays in the Schedule of Performance pursuant to Section 2.7, or (vi) any disagreement as to the cost or scheduling impact of a change in the location of the geothermal system as provided in Section 2.11(c). (j) The decision of the Development Arbitrator shall be final and binding on the Parties for all purposes and may be entered in any court of competent jurisdiction. (k) If any matter submitted to the Development Arbitrator hereunder is settled by agreement between the Parties prior to, or independently of, the final determination of the Development Arbitrator, any and all expenses of such binding determination (including fees of the Development Arbitrator) will be shared equally by the Parties; and the expense of such binding determination resolved by final determination of the Development Arbitrator (including fees of the Development Arbitrator) will be borne by the Party against whom such determination has been concluded. Section 7.10. Disputes Regarding Disapproval of a Proposed Brand or Proposed Transferee. (a) If (i) Lessee and City disagree as to whether a proposed Approved Brand satisfies the definition of an Approved Brand pursuant to clause (a) of the definition thereof or (ii) Lessee believes that the City is acting unreasonably in disapproving a proposed brand as an Approved Brand, then in either case, the Lessee may refer the matter to mediation in accordance with Section 7.8(a) above, and if the matter is not resolved by mediation, then Lessee, as its sole remedy, may submit such matter to a panel of experts for a binding determination in accordance with this Section 7.10 (an "Arbitrator"). (b) If the City Manager determines that a proposed transferee of the Hotel Project (or any part thereof), any legal or beneficial interest in the Hotel Project (or any part thereof) or 58 any direct or indirect legal or beneficial interest in Lessee (each, a "Proposed Transferee") does not satisfy the definition of an Acceptable Owner and the Acceptable Owner Criteria pursuant to Exhibit A attached hereto, and Lessee disagrees, and if the matter is not resolved by the designated representatives of the City and Lessee as provided in Section 7.8(a) above, then solely with respect to any such determination made by the City Manager, Lessee, as its sole remedy, may submit such matter to an Arbitrator in accordance with this Section 7.10. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event the City Manager exercises his or her right to seek the City Commission's direction or Approval of a Proposed Transferee, the Lessee shall not have the right to submit the City Commission's determination or disapproval of a Proposed Transferee to arbitration pursuant to this Section 7.10, but the City Commission shall be subject to the same time period and standards of judgment as would apply to the City Manager as provided in Exhibit A. (c) If Lessee elects to proceed with an Arbitrator in accordance with this Section 7.10, the determination of whether a proposed brand should be an Approved Brand or a Proposed Transferee is an Acceptable Owner, will be made by(a) an expert selected jointly by the City and Lessee, or (b) if the City and Lessee fail to agree upon a single expert, by an expert selected by the City, an expert selected by Lessee and a third expert appointed by the experts selected by the Parties. Any Arbitrator or expert panelist hereunder will each have at least ten (10) years of professional experience in the hotel industry with hotels meeting the Hotel Standards. The Parties agree that no discovery (as the term is commonly construed in litigation proceedings) will be permitted and agree that neither Party nor the Arbitrator shall have discovery rights in connection with a Dispute hereunder. The proceeding before the Arbitrator shall be conducted in an informal and expeditious manner. No transcript or recording shall be made. Each Party shall have the opportunity to make a brief statement and to present documentary and other support for its position, which may include the testimony of not more than four (4) individuals, two (2) of whom may be outside experts. There shall be no presumption in favor of either Party's position. Any procedural matter not covered herein shall be governed by procedures mutually agreed upon by the Parties, or if they are unable to agree, in accordance with the Construction Industry Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association (as amended hereby). (d) The matter submitted to the Arbitrator will be conclusively determined within thirty (30) days of the appointment of the last Arbitrator by (a) the decision of the single expert, (b) the decision of any two of the three experts, if two are able to agree, (c) the decision of the third expert, if no two of the three experts are able to agree within such period, or(d) agreement between the Parties prior to and independently of the decision of the Arbitrator. (e) With respect to (i) whether a proposed Approved Brand satisfies the definition of an Approved Brand pursuant to clause (a) of the definition thereof, the Arbitrator will determine that such proposed Approved Brand either satisfies such definition or fails to satisfy such definition or (ii) whether the City has acted reasonably in disapproving a proposed Approved Brand pursuant to Section 13.3, the Arbitrator will determine either that the City acted reasonably in disapproving the proposed Approved Brand or that the City acted unreasonably in disapproving the proposed Approved Brand, and the Arbitrator will have no authority to compromise or otherwise modify the issue that is the subject of the determination or(iii)whether a Proposed Transferee satisfies the definition of an Acceptable Owner and the Acceptable Owner Criteria pursuant to Exhibit A, the Arbitrator will determine that such Proposed 59 Transferee either satisfies such definition and criteria or fails to satisfy such definition and criteria. If any matter submitted to the Arbitrator hereunder is settled by agreement between the Parties prior to, and independently of, the final determination of the Arbitrator, any and all expenses of such binding determination (including fees of the Arbitrator) will be shared equally by the Parties; and the expense of such binding determination resolved by final determination of the Arbitrator (including fees of the Arbitrator) will be borne by the Party against whom such determination has been concluded. Section 7.11. Plans and Data. In the event of a termination of this Lease, Lessee shall deliver to City, copies of any and all Subleases and service and maintenance agreements then affecting the Leased Property, all maintenance records, all warranties or guaranties then in effect which Lessee received in connection with any work or services performed or FF&E installed on the Leased Property, the plans and specifications, surveys, studies, reports, cost estimates, designs, Governmental Approvals, keys, combinations to locks, access codes, records, correspondence and any and all other records, files, documents and other items and materials of every kind and nature whatsoever relating to the development, operation, maintenance or ownership of the Hotel Project, all of which shall be delivered by Lessee to the City within thirty(30)days after such termination. Such materials will be provided to City without any representation or warranty of any kind, express or implied (including regarding the truth, accuracy or completeness thereof and fitness for a particular purpose). The obligations of Lessee under this Section 7.11 survive the termination of this Lease. ARTICLE VIII PROTECTION AGAINST MECHANICS' LIENS AND OTHER CLAIMS; INDEMNIFICATION Section 8.1. Lessee's Duty to Keep Project Free of Liens. (a) Pursuant to Section 713.10, Florida Statutes, any and all liens or lien rights shall extend to, and only to, the right, title and interest of Lessee in the Hotel Project and shall not encumber or affect the City's fee simple title to the Leased Property. (b) The right, title and interest of the City in the Leased Property shall not be subject to liens or claims of liens for improvements made by Lessee. Nothing contained in this Lease shall be deemed or construed to constitute the consent or request of the City, express or by implication or otherwise, to any contractor, subcontractor, laborer or materialman for the performance of any labor or the furnishing of any materials for any specific improvement of, alteration to, or repair of the Hotel Project, or any part thereof, nor as giving Lessee, any Leasehold Mortgagee, Subtenant, lessee, or sub-lessee any right, power or authority to contract for, or permit the rendering of, any services or the furnishing of materials that would give rise to the filing of any lien, mortgage or other encumbrance against City's interest in the Leased Property, or any part thereof, or against assets of the City, or City's interest in any Rent and other monetary obligations of Lessee as defined in this Lease. (c) Notice is hereby given, and Lessee shall cause all construction agreements entered into between Lessee and the Hotel Project General Contractor or other contractor in privity with Lessee or subcontractor in privity with the Hotel Project General Contractor or any other subcontractor to provide that: 60 (i) City shall not be liable for any work performed or to be performed at the Hotel Project or any part thereof for or on behalf of the Lessee, any Leasehold Mortgagee, Subtenant, lessee, or sub-lessee or for any materials furnished or to be furnished to the Hotel Project, or any part thereof, for any of the foregoing; and (ii) no mechanic's, laborer's, vendor's, materialman's or other similar statutory lien for such work or materials shall be attached to or affect City's interest in the Leased Property, or any part thereof, or any assets of the City, or the City's interest in any Rent or other monetary obligations of Lessee arising under this Lease. (d) Lessee acknowledges and agrees that the City shall be entitled to record in the public records of Miami-Dade County, Florida a notice of no lien in accordance with Chapter 713.10, Florida Statutes, and that if requested by the City, Lessee will execute and deliver a countersignature to such notice within ten (10) days of the City's request. Section 8.2. Contesting Liens. If Lessee desires to contest any such lien as described in Section 8.1, it shall notify the City of its intention to do so within thirty(30)days after Lessee has notice of the filing of such lien. In such case, Lessee, at Lessee's sole cost and expense, shall furnish a cash deposit or surety bond in an amount sufficient to pay such lien and any cost (including interest and penalties), liability or damage arising out of such contest. The lien, if Lessee timely provides the bond described above, shall not be an Event of Default hereunder until thirty (30) days after the final determination of the validity thereof provided that, within that time, Lessee shall satisfy and discharge such lien to the extent held valid; provided, however, that the satisfaction and discharge of any such lien shall not, in any case, be delayed until execution is had on any judgment rendered thereon, or else such delay shall be considered to be a monetary Event of Default hereunder. In the event of any such contest, Lessee shall protect and indemnify the City against all loss, expense and damage resulting therefrom as provided in Section 8.3. Section 8.3. Indemnification. (a) Lessee acknowledges and agrees that this Lease is not an agreement between City and any architect, engineer, general contractor, subcontractor, sub-subcontractor, or materialman or any combination thereof for the construction, alteration, repair, or demolition of a building, structure, appurtenance, or appliance on the Leased Property, and therefore that the limitations on indemnity provisions in Section 725.06, Florida Statutes, as such statute may be amended from time to time, do not apply to this Lease. Accordingly, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Lessee shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the City and its officers, employees, agents and instrumentalities from any and all liability, losses or damages, including reasonable attorneys' fees and costs of defense, which the City or its officers, employees, agents or instrumentalities may incur as a result of claims, demands, suits, causes of actions or proceedings of any kind or nature first arising following the Effective Date, and arising out of, relating to or resulting from any of the following occurrences or events, whether by the Lessee or its employees, agents, partners, principals, sub-lessees, or contractors: (i) any default, breach or violation or non-performance of this Lease or any provision thereof; (ii) the use and operation of the Hotel Project or any part thereof which is not in compliance with the terms of this Lease, (iii) the negligent acts or omissions of Lessee or its employees, agents, partners, principals, sub-lessees, or contractors; (iv) any challenge to the validity of any Transfer by a third party through legal proceedings or otherwise based on the action or inaction of Lessee or its employees, agents, partners, principals, sub-lessees or contractors, except to the extent any 61 liability, losses or damages are caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the City or its officers, employees, agents, or contractors. (b) Lessee shall investigate and defend all claims, suits, or actions of any kind or nature in the name of the City which are covered by this indemnity obligation, where applicable, including appellate proceedings, and shall pay reasonable costs, judgments, and reasonable attorney's fees which may issue thereon. (c) Lessee expressly understands and agrees that any insurance protection required by this Lease or otherwise provided by Lessee shall in no way limit the responsibility to indemnify, keep and save harmless and defend the City or its officers, employees, agents and instrumentalities as herein provided. The City shall give to the Lessee reasonable notice of any such claims or actions. The provisions of this section shall survive the expiration or early termination of this Lease. (d) Lessee covenants and agrees that any contracts entered into by Lessee and the Hotel Project General Contractor or other contractors in privity with Lessee for the Work shall include the indemnities required by this Section 8.3 from the Hotel Project General Contractor or other contractors in privity with Lessee in favor of Lessee and the City. Section 8.4. Environmental Matters. (a) Defined Terms. (i) "Environmental Condition" means any set of physical circumstances in, on, under, or affecting the Hotel Project that may constitute a threat to or endangerment of health, or the environment, including: • (1) The presence of any Hazardous Substance in violation of Environmental Laws which were introduced to the Hotel Site after the Possession Date or by Lessee prior to the Possession Date; (2) any underground storage tanks, as defined in Subtitle I of the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, 42 U.S.C. 6991 et. seq., or the regulations thereunder, for the storage of hazardous wastes, oil, petroleum products, or their byproducts; (3) The presence of any PCB, asbestos or any other substances ( ) P Y � Y specifically regulated under the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. 2601 or regulations issued thereunder, in violation of Environmental Laws which were introduced to the Hotel Site after the Possession Date or by Lessee prior to the Possession Date; and any open dump or system of refuse disposal for public use without a permit, as prohibited by 42 U.S.C. 6945 and/or Florida law equivalent, or the regulations issued thereunder. (ii) "Environmental Laws" means the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. 9601 et. seq., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et. seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. 2601 et. seq.; the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. 7401 et. seq.; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. 2701 et. seq., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. 1801 et. seq.; the Refuse Act of 1989, 33 U.S.C. 407; as such laws have been amended or supplemented from time-to-time, and the regulations promulgated thereunder; and any equivalent state or local laws. 62 (iii) "Hazardous Substance" means any substances or materials presently or hereinafter identified to be toxic or hazardous according to any of the Environmental Laws, including any asbestos, PCB, radioactive substances, petroleum based products, and includes hazardous wastes, hazardous substances, extremely hazardous substances, hazardous materials, toxic substances, toxic chemicals, oil, petroleum products and their by-products, and pollutants or contaminants as those terms are defined in the Environmental Laws. (iv) "Environmental Permit" means any Governmental Approval required under any Environmental Law in connection with the ownership, use or operation of the Hotel Project for the storage, treatment, generation, transportation, processing, handling, production or disposal of Hazardous Substances, or the sale, transfer or conveyance of the Hotel Project, and all supporting documentation thereof. (v) "Environmental Claim" means any notice of violation, claim, demand, abatement or order or direction (conditional or otherwise) by any Governmental Authority or any person for personal injury (including sickness, disease, or death), property damage, damage to the environment, nuisance, pollution, contamination or other adverse effects on the environment, or for fines, penalties, or restrictions, resulting from or based upon: (1) the existence or release, or continuation of any existence of a release of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Substance in, into or onto the environment (including the air, ground, water or any surface) at, in, or from the Leased Property in violation of Environmental Laws; (2) the transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Substance in connection with the activities on the Leased Property in violation of Environmental Laws; or (3) the violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Laws on the Leased Property; but excluding any of the foregoing to the extent arising from the negligent or intentional actions of the City and its agents. (vi) "Corrective Action Work" means any and all activities of removal, response, investigation, testing, analysis, remediation taken to: (1) prevent, abate or correct an existing or threatened Environmental Condition at, about, or affecting the Leased Property; or (2) comply with all applicable Environmental Laws. (b) Environmental Indemnification. (i) Lessee covenants and agrees, at its sole cost and expense, to defend (with counsel selected by Lessee, after consulting with the City), indemnify and hold harmless the City, its successors, and assigns from and against, and shall reimburse the City, its successors and assigns, for any and all Environmental Claims, whether meritorious or not, brought against the City by any Governmental Authority; 63 (ii) the foregoing indemnity includes indemnification against all costs of removal, response, investigation, or remediation of any kind, and disposal of such Hazardous Substances as necessary to comply with Environmental Laws, all costs associated with any Corrective Action Work, all costs associated with claims for damages to persons, property, or natural resources, and the City's commercially reasonable attorneys' fees and consultants' fees, court costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith; (iii) this indemnification is in addition to all other rights of the City under this Lease; and (iv) payments by Lessee under this Section shall not reduce Lessee's obligations and liabilities under any other provision of this Lease. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, neither the Lessee nor Hotel Project General Contractor, or other contractor in privity with Lessee, has a duty to indemnify the City in connection with any Environmental Claims to the extent caused by the negligent or intentional conduct of the City or its agents, employees or contractors, which negligent or intentional conduct occurs following the date the Lessee completed its environmental testing. Section 8.5. Limitation of City's Liability. (a) Any tort liability to which the City is exposed under this Lease shall be limited to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to the provisions and monetary limitations of Section 768.28, Florida Statutes, as may be amended, which statutory limitations shall be applied as if the parties had not entered into this Lease, and City expressly does not waive any of its rights and immunities thereunder. (b) City will not in any event whatsoever be liable for any injury or damage to Lessee (unless caused by the gross negligence of City, its agents, contractors or employees) or to any other Person happening on, in or about the Leased Property and its appurtenances, nor for any injury or damage to the Leased Property or to any property belonging to Lessee (unless caused by the gross negligence of City, its agents, contractors or employees) or to any other Person which may be caused by any fire or breakage, or by the use, misuse or abuse of any of the Lessee Improvements (including any of the common areas within the buildings, equipment, elevators, hatches, openings, installations, stairways, hallways or other common facilities or the improvements to the land described in this Lease), or which may arise from any other cause whatsoever. (c) City will not be liable to Lessee or to any other Person for any failure of telephone, computer system, cable TV, water supply, sewage disposal, gas or electric current, nor for any injury or damage to any property of Lessee or to any Person or to the Leased Property caused by or resulting from gasoline, oil, steam, gas, electricity, or hurricane, tornado, flood, wind or similar storms or disturbances, or water, rain or snow which may leak or flow from the street, sewer, gas mains or subsurface area or from any part of the Leased Property, or leakage of gasoline or oil from pipes, appliances, sewer or plumbing works therein, or from any other place, nor for interference with light or other incorporeal hereditaments by any Person (unless caused by the gross negligence of City, its agents, contractors or employees). 64 ARTICLE IX INSURANCE AND RECONSTRUCTION Section 9.1. General Insurance Provisions. Prior to any activity on the Leased Property, and at all times during the Term, Lessee at its sole cost and expense shall procure the insurance specified below. In addition, Lessee shall ensure its Hotel Project General Contractor and tenants maintain the insurance coverages set forth below. All policies must be executable in the State of Florida. All insurers must maintain an AM Best rating of A- or better. The terms and conditions of all policies may not be less restrictive than those contained in the most recent edition of the policy forms issued by the Insurance Services Office (ISO) or the National Council on Compensation Insurance (NCCJ). If ISO or NCCI issues new policy forms during the policy term of the required insurance, complying with the new policy forms will be deferred until the expiration date of the subject policy. Said insurance policies shall be primary over any and all insurance available to the City whether purchased or not and shall be non-contributory. The Lessee, its Hotel Project General Contractor or tenants shall be solely responsible for all deductibles contained in their respective policies. All policies procured pursuant to this Article IX shall be subject to maximum deductibles reasonably acceptable to the City. The City of Miami Beach will be included as an "additional insured" on the commercial general liability, automobile liability, property insurance, and pollution liability policies. The City will also be named as an insured as its interests may appear with respect to the builder's risk policy. Section 9.2. Evidence of Insurance. Prior to Lessee taking possession of the Leased Property, and annually thereafter, Lessee shall deliver satisfactory evidence of the required insurance to the City. Satisfactory evidence shall be: (a) a certificate of insurance for all required coverage; and (b) a copy of the actual insurance policy for builder's risk coverage. The City, at is sole option, may request a certified copy of any or all insurance policies required by this Lease, or the applicable portions thereof if insurance is provided through a master insurance program. All insurance policies must specify they are not subject to cancellation or non-renewal without a minimum of 30 days notification by the insurer to the City, the City's Risk Management Division and the First Leasehold Mortgagee, with a minimum of 10 days notification by the insurer to the City, the City's Risk Management Division and the First Leasehold Mortgagee prior to cancellation or non-renewal for non-payment of premium. The Lessee will deliver to the City, at least 30 days prior to the date of expiration of any insurance policy, a renewal policy replacing any policies expiring during the Term of this Lease, or a certificate thereof, together with evidence that the full premiums have been paid. Premiums on policies will not be financed in any manner whereby any Leasehold Mortgagee, on default or otherwise, will have the right or privilege of surrendering or cancelling the policies; provided, however, that premiums may be paid in annual installments. All certificates of insurance shall (i) be in a form acceptable to the City, (ii) name the types of policies provided, (iii) refer specifically to this Lease; (iv)evidence the waiver of subrogation in favor of the City as required by Section 9.11 below; and (v) evidence that coverage shall be primary and noncontributory, and that each policy includes a Cross Liability or Severability of Interests provision, with no requirement of premium payment by the City. Lessee shall deliver, together with each certificate of insurance, a letter from the agent or broker placing such insurance, certifying to the City that the coverage provided meets the coverage required under this Lease. The official title of the certificate holder is "City of Miami Beach, Florida." Additional insured certificates for the City shall read "City of Miami Beach, Florida", and shall be addressed to 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, FL, 33139, Attn: Risk Management, 3rd Floor. 65 Section 9.3. Required Coverages. In addition to such insurance as may be required by law, the Lessee shall procure and maintain, or cause others to procure and maintain, without lapse or material change, for so long as it occupies the Leased Property, the following insurance, which may be provided through master blanket insurance policies: (a) Commercial General Liability Insurance on a comprehensive basis, including contractual liability, to cover the Leased Property and Lessee's operations and indemnity obligations, in an amount not less than $5,000,000 combined single limit per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage. Such insurance may be provided through a combination of primary and excess/umbrella liability policies. (b) Automobile Liability Insurance covering all owned, non-owned and hired vehicles used by the Lessee in connection with its operations under this Lease in an amount not less than $1,000,000 combined single limit per occurrence for bodily injury and property damage. Coverage must be afforded on a form no more restrictive than the latest edition of the Business Automobile Liability policy, without restrictive endorsements, as filed by the Insurance Services Office(ISO). (c) Pollution Liability Insurance in an amount not less than $10,000,000 per claim, covering third party claims, remediation expenses, and legal defense expenses arising from on- site and off-site loss, or expense or claim related to the release of Hazardous Materials at the Leased Property. Such policy shall include an annual policy aggregate in the amount of $20,000,000. (d) Builders Risk Insurance during the course of construction, issued in the name of the Lessee, the Hotel Project General Contractor and the City as their interests may appear, in amount(s) not less than 100% of the insurable value of the Hotel Project completed structure(s), covering perils on an "All Risk" basis, including flood, earthquake, and windstorm. In an amount not less than $10,000,000. Policy(s) must clearly indicate that underground structures (if applicable) and materials being installed are covered. Any deductibles are the sole responsibility of the Lessee. (e) Commercial Property Insurance in an amount of 100% of the insurable value of all Lessee Improvements under an "all risk" form, including damage by water, flood, subsistence, tornado, hurricane and earthquake in an amount not less than $10,000,000. (f) Business Interruption Insurance coverage utilizing a gross earnings value form with limits equal to twelve (12) months of Lessee's projected Gross Operating Revenues associated with the Leased Property. The City and Lessee shall jointly review Lessee's projected Gross Operating Revenues periodically and the limits of this policy shall be adjusted based on this review. (g) Workers' Compensation and Employers Liability Insurance with limits sufficient to respond to Florida Statute §440. In addition, the Lessee shall obtain Employers' Liability Insurance with limits of not less than: (i) $500,000 Bodily Injury by Accident, (ii) $500,000 Bodily Injury by Disease and (iii) $500,000 Bodily Injury by Disease, each employee. (h) Professional Liability. Lessee shall cause any architects or engineers to maintain architects and engineers errors and omissions liability insurance specific to the activities or scope of work such consultants will perform. If coverage is provided on a "claims made" basis, the policy shall provide for the reporting of claims for a period of five (5) years 66 following the completion of all construction activities. The minimum limits acceptable shall be $1,000,000 per occurrence and $3,000,000 in the annual aggregate. (i) Terrorism Insurance. So long as the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015 ("TRIPRA") or a similar or subsequent statute is in effect, terrorism insurance for"certified" and "non-certified" acts (as such terms are used in TRIPRA or a similar or subsequent statute) in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the Leased Property plus 12 months of business interruption coverage. If TRIPRA or a similar or subsequent statute is not in effect, then the "all risk" property insurance required pursuant to Section 9.3(e) of this Lease shall not exclude coverage for acts of terror or similar acts of sabotage unless terrorism insurance is not commercially available, in which case, Lessee shall obtain stand-alone coverage in commercially reasonable amounts (for purposes of this clause (i), commercially reasonable amounts shall mean amounts that would be (A) obtained by property owners or lessees of properties located in markets similar to that of the Hotel Project and similar in size and type to the Hotel Project and (B) required by prudent Institutional Lenders or landlords in such similar markets with similar properties). Section 9.4. Premiums and renewals. Lessee shall pay as the same become due all premiums for the insurance required by this Article IX, shall renew or replace each such policy and deliver to the City evidence of the payment of the full premium thereof prior to the expiration date of such policy, and shall promptly deliver to the City all original Certificates of.Insurance and copies of all such renewal or replacement policies. Section 9.5. Adequacy Of Insurance Coverage. (a) The adequacy of the insurance coverage required by this Article IX may be reviewed periodically by the City in its sole discretion. The City reserves the right, but not the obligation, to review and reasonably revise the insurance requirements every three (3) years, (including but not limited to deductibles, limits, coverages and endorsements) provided such revisions are commercially reasonable, customary and commonly available regarding properties similar in type, size, use and location to the Leased Property and Lessee Improvements and further provided that such coverage is available at commercially reasonable rates (including fiduciary liability and directors and officers liability insurance); (b) Lessee agrees that City may, if it so elects, at City's expense, have the Lessee Improvements appraised for purposes of obtaining the proper amount of insurance hereunder. Any review by the City shall not constitute an approval or acceptance of the amount of insurance coverage. Section 9.6. City May Procure Insurance if Lessee Fails To Do So. If Lessee refuses, neglects or fails to secure and maintain in full force and effect any or all of the insurance required pursuant to this Lease within thirty(30) days after written notice from the City, the City, at its option, may procure or renew such insurance. In that event, all commercially reasonable amounts of money paid therefor by the City shall be treated as Additional Rent payable by Lessee to the City together with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date the same were paid by the City to the date of payment thereof by Lessee. Such amounts, together with all interest accrued thereon, shall be paid by Lessee to the City within ten (10) days of written notice thereof. Section 9.7. Effect of Loss or Damage. Any loss or damage by fire or other casualty of or to any of the Lessee Improvements on the Leased Property at any time shall not operate to 67 terminate this Lease or to relieve or discharge Lessee from the payment of Rent, or from the payment of any money to be treated as Additional Rent in respect thereto, pursuant to this Lease, as the same may become due and payable, as provided in this Lease, or from the performance and fulfillment of any of Lessee's obligations pursuant to this Lease. No acceptance or approval of any insurance agreement or agreements by the City shall relieve or release or be construed to relieve or release Lessee from any liability, duty or obligation assumed by, or imposed upon it by the provisions of this Lease. Section 9.8. Proof of Loss. Whenever any Lessee Improvements, or any part thereof, constructed on the Leased Property (including any personal property furnished or installed in the premises) shall have been damaged or destroyed, Lessee shall promptly make proof of loss in accordance with the terms of the insurance policies and shall proceed promptly to collect or cause to be collected all valid claims which may have arisen against insurers or others based upon any such damage or destruction. Section 9.9. Insurance Proceeds. (a) Authorized Payment. All sums payable for loss and damage arising out of the casualties covered by the property insurance policies shall be payable: (i) directly to Lessee, if the total recovery is equal to or less than $10,000,000 (as adjusted for inflation over the Term pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof), except that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, such proceeds, shall be paid over to the Insurance Trustee and disbursed in accordance with Section 9.9(a)(ii). After the completion of all Reconstruction Work in accordance herewith, any remaining proceeds shall be paid over to Lessee subject to its obligations to the First Leasehold Mortgagee; and (ii) to a commercial bank or trust company designated by Lessee and Approved by the City Manager (the "Insurance Trustee"), if the total -recovery is in excess of $10,000,000 (as adjusted for inflation over the Term pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof)or is less than $10,000,000 but an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing hereunder, to be held by the Insurance Trustee pending establishment of reconstruction, repair or replacement costs and shall be disbursed to Lessee pursuant to the provisions of subparagraph (b) of this Section 9.9. (b) Disposition of Insurance Proceeds for Reconstruction. • (I) All insurance proceeds shall be applied for the reconstruction, repair or replacement of Lessee Improvements and the FF&E and other personal property of Lessee located on the Leased Property, so that Lessee Improvements, FF&E and such other personal property shall be restored to a condition comparable to the condition prior to the loss or damage but in all cases consistent with the Hotel Standards (hereinafter referred to as "Reconstruction Work"); (ii) From the insurance proceeds received by the Insurance Trustee, there shall be disbursed to Lessee such amounts as are required for the Reconstruction Work. Lessee shall submit invoices or proof of payment to the Insurance Trustee for payment or reimbursement according to an agreed schedule of values approved in advance by the City Manager and Lessee; and 68 (iii) After the completion of the Reconstruction Work, any unused insurance proceeds shall be paid to Lessee. Section 9.10. Reconstruction. (a) In the event of any loss or damage by fire or other casualty of or to any of the Lessee Improvements, FF&E and other personal property of Lessee located on the Leased Property having a value in excess of$2,500,000, Lessee shall give the City notice thereof within five (5) Business Days, and Lessee, at its sole cost and expense, whether or not such loss or damage has been insured and whether or not such loss or damage is to property having a value in excess of$2,500,000, covenants and agrees to commence the Reconstruction Work as soon as practicable, but in any event within three (3) months after the insurance proceeds in respect of the destroyed or damaged improvements or personal property have been received, and to fully complete such Reconstruction Work as expeditiously as reasonably possible consistent with the nature and extent of the damage. Lessee shall comply in all respects with the provisions of Section 2.15 with respect to any Reconstruction Work. (b) In the event that Lessee fails to perform the Reconstruction Work in accordance herewith and within a reasonable time after such loss or damage, the City shall have the right to terminate this Lease after thirty (30) days' notice if within such thirty (30) day period such Reconstruction Work is not complete or Lessee has not provided reasonable assurance that it is proceeding in good faith and using commercially reasonable efforts to complete such Reconstruction Work, in which case, upon the City's request, the Lessee shall surrender and return the Leased Property to the City in the same condition existing on the Possession Date, including demolition of all Lessee Improvements and repair and restoration of any property, including the Convention Center, affected by the demolition of the Lessee Improvements, and free and clear of all debts, mortgages, encumbrances and liens. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, during the last ten (10) years of the Term, the Lessee Improvements are totally destroyed or so damaged as to render them unusable, then (i) Lessee or the City may terminate this Lease by delivery of written notice of such termination to the other Party not later than sixty (60) days after the occurrence of such casualty, whereupon this Lease will terminate as of the date of such casualty. Upon such termination, the insurance proceeds shall be payable as follows: (i) first, to demolish the Lessee Improvements and clear the site of all Lessee Improvements and debris to the City's reasonable satisfaction, (ii) second to reimburse Lessee for the fair market value of the Lessee Improvements as of the date prior to such loss or destruction and (iii) third, the balance, if any, to the City. If neither the Lessee nor the City timely elect to terminate this Lease in accordance with this Section 9.10(c), Lessee shall restore the Lessee Improvements in accordance with Section 9.10(a) hereof. Section 9.11. Waiver of Subrogation. Where permitted by law, each Party hereby waives all rights of recovery by subrogation or otherwise (including, without limitation, claims related to deductible or self-insured retention clauses, inadequacy of limits of any insurance policy, insolvency of any insurer, limitations or exclusions of coverage), against the other Party, and its respective officers, agents, or employees. Section 9.12. Inadequacy of Insurance Proceeds,. Lessee's liability hereunder to timely commence and complete restoration of the damaged or destroyed Lessee Improvements shall be absolute, irrespective of whether the insurance proceeds received, if any, are adequate to pay for said restoration. 69 Section 9.13. No City Obligation to Provide Property Insurance. Lessee acknowledges and agrees that City shall have no obligation to provide any property insurance on any Lessee Improvements or property of Lessee located on the Leased Property. If City does provide any property insurance coverage, Lessee acknowledges that such insurance shall be for the sole benefit of the City and Lessee shall have no right or claim to any such proceeds. Section 9.14. Compliance. Lessee's compliance with the requirements of this Article IX shall not relieve the Lessee of its liability, or be construed to relieve or limit, Lessee of any responsibility, liability, or obligation imposed under any other portion of this Lease, or by law, including, without limitation, any indemnification obligations which Lessee owes to City. Section 9.15. Right to Examine. The City reserves the right, upon reasonable notice, to examine the original or true copies of policies of insurance (including binders, amendments, exclusions, riders and applications), or applicable portions of any master insurance policy, to determine the true extent of coverage. The Lessee agrees to permit such inspection and make available such policies or portions thereof at the offices of the City. Section 9.16. Personal Property. Any personal property of the Lessee or of others placed in the Leased Property shall be at the sole risk of the Lessee or the owners thereof, and the City shall not be liable for any loss or damage thereto for any cause except as a result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the City or its employees, agents or contractors. ARTICLE X CONDEMNATION Section 10.1. Complete Condemnation. (a) If the entire Hotel Project shall be taken or condemned for any public or quasi- public use or purpose, by right of eminent domain or by purchase in lieu thereof(in each case, a "Taking"), or if such Taking shall be for a portion of the Hotel Project such that the portion remaining is not sufficient and suitable, on a commercially reasonable basis, for the operation of the Hotel, then this Lease shall cease and terminate as of the date on which the condemning authority takes possession; and (b) If this Lease is so terminated, the entire award for the Hotel Project or the portion thereof so taken shall be apportioned among the City and the Lessee as of the day immediately prior to the vesting of title in the condemning authority, as follows: (i) First, but only if the City is not the authority condemning the Hotel Project, the City shall receive the then fair market value of the Leased Property so taken or condemned considered as vacant, unimproved, and unencumbered, together with the value of the City's remainder interest in the Lessee Improvements which have been taken; (ii) Second, Lessee shall be entitled to the then fair market value of its interest under this Lease and in the Lessee Improvements, less the discounted value of such Lessee Improvements as allocated to the City, together with any and all business damages 70 suffered by Lessee (subject, however, to the rights of the First Leasehold Mortgagee thereto); and (iii) the City and Lessee shall each receive one-half(1/2) of any remaining balance of the award, except that the Lessee shall receive the entire remaining balance of the award if the City is the authority condemning the Hotel Project. Section 10.2. Partial Condemnation. (a) If there is a Taking of a portion of the Hotel Project, and the remaining portion can, on a commercially reasonable basis be adapted and used to operate the Hotel in the same manner it was previously operated, then this Lease shall continue in full force and effect; and (b) In such event, the award shall be apportioned as follows: (I) First, to the Lessee to the extent required, pursuant to the terms of this Lease, for the restoration of the Hotel Project; (ii) Second, but only if the City is not the authority condemning the Hotel Project, to the City the portion of the award allocated to the fair market value of the Leased Property which is so taken, considered as vacant and unimproved; (iii) Third, to the Lessee the amount by which the value of Lessee's interest in the Lessee Improvements and the Leased Property were diminished by the taking or condemnation; and (iv) the City. and Lessee shall each receive one-half (I/2) of any remaining balance of the award, except that the Lessee shall receive the entire remaining balance of the award if the City is the authority condemning the Hotel Project. Section 10.3. Restoration After Condemnation. If this Lease does not terminate due to a Taking, then: (a) Lessee shall, with commercially reasonable diligence and good-faith, restore the remaining portion of the Hotel Project in accordance with the provisions of Sections 9.10(a) hereof; (b) the entire proceeds of the award shall be deposited and treated in the same manner as insurance proceeds are to be treated under Article IX until the restoration has been completed and Lessee and the City have received their respective shares thereof pursuant to this Article X; and (c) if the award is insufficient to pay for the restoration, Lessee shall be responsible for the remaining cost and expense. Section 10.4. Temporary Taking. If there is a Taking of the temporary use (but not title) of the Hotel Project, or any part thereof, this Lease shall, but only to the extent it is commercially reasonable, remain in full force and effect and there shall be no abatement of any amount or sum payable by or other obligation of Lessee hereunder. Lessee shall receive the entire award 71 for any such temporary Taking to the extent it applies to the period prior to the end of the Term and the City shall receive the balance of the award. Section 10.5. Determinations. If Landlord and the Lessee cannot agree in respect of any matters to be determined under this Article, a determination shall be requested of the court having jurisdiction over the Taking. For purposes of this Article, any personal property taken or condemned shall be deemed to be a part of the Lessee Improvements, and the provisions hereof shall be applicable thereto. Section 10.6. Payment of Fees and Costs. All fees and costs incurred in connection with any condemnation proceeding described in Article X shall be paid in accordance with the law governing same, as determined by the court, if appropriate. ARTICLE XI QUIET ENJOYMENT AND OWNERSHIP OF IMPROVEMENTS Section 11.1. Quiet Enjoyment. (a) The City represents and warrants that Lessee, upon paying the Rent, Additional Rent and other monetary obligations pursuant to this Lease and observing and keeping the covenants and agreements of this Lease on its part to be kept and performed, shall lawfully and quietly hold, occupy and enjoy the Leased Property during the Term without hindrance or molestation by the City, acting in its proprietary capacity, or by any Person claiming under the City, acting in its proprietary capacity. The City shall, at its own cost and expense, through the City Attorney's office or other counsel selected by the City in its sole discretion, defend any suits or actions which may be brought challenging Lessee's right to lawfully and quietly hold, occupy and enjoy the.Leased Property in accordance with the preceding sentence. Lessee shall have the right to retain its own counsel in connection with such proceedings, at Lessee's sole cost and expense. (b) However, if the City is acting in its governmental capacity, any liability under this Section shall only be to the extent permitted by applicable law and subject to the provisions and monetary limitations of Section 768.28, Florida Statutes, as may be amended, which statutory limitations shall be applied as if the parties had not entered into this Lease. Section 11.2. Waste. Lessee shall not knowingly permit, commit or suffer waste or material impairment of the Hotel Project, or any part thereof; provided, however, demolition of existing improvements on the Leased Property existing on the date hereof or redevelopment or reconstruction of the Hotel Project as permitted under this Lease shall not constitute waste. Section 11.3. Maintenance and Operation of Improvements. Without limiting the provisions of Article XII, Lessee shall at all times keep the Hotel Project in good and safe condition and repair in accordance with the Hotel Standards, commercially reasonable wear and tear excepted. Regarding the occupancy, maintenance and operation of the Hotel Project, the Lessee shall comply with all applicable Governmental Requirements. 72 Section 11.4. Ownership of Improvements During Lease. (a) Prior to the expiration or termination of this Lease, title to the Lessee Improvements shall not vest in the City by reason of its ownership of fee simple title to the Leased Property, but title to the Lessee Improvements shall remain in Lessee. (b) If this Lease shall terminate, based on a mutual agreement between the parties or an final order from a court with jurisdiction from which the time for appeal has expired, prior to the expiration of the Term and if, at that time, the First Leasehold Mortgagee shall exercise its option to obtain a new lease for the remainder of the Term pursuant to Article VI, then title to the Lessee Improvements shall automatically pass to, vest in and belong to such First Leasehold Mortgagee or any designee or nominee of such First Leasehold Mortgagee permitted hereunder, until the expiration or sooner termination of the term of such new lease. (c) The City and Lessee covenant that, to confirm the automatic vesting of title as provided in this paragraph, each will execute and deliver such further assurances and instruments of assignment and conveyance as may be commercially reasonably required by the other for that purpose. Section 11.5. Surrender of Leased Property. (a) Upon the expiration of the Term or earlier termination of this Lease (subject only to the rights of any First Leasehold Mortgagee), title to Lessee Improvements, free and clear of all debts, mortgages, encumbrances, and liens (which for this purpose shall include all personal property or equipment furnished or installed on the Hotel Project and owned or leased by Lessee), shall automatically pass to, vest in and belong to the City or its successor in ownership and it shall be lawful for the City or its successor in ownership to re-enter and repossess the Leased Property and Lessee Improvements thereon without process of law; and (b) The City and Lessee covenant that, to confirm the automatic vesting of title as provided in this Section, each will execute and deliver such further assurances and instruments of assignment and conveyance as may be reasonably required by the other for that purpose. ARTICLE XII MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS Section 12.1. Standards Generally. The City and Lessee agree that the manner in which the Hotel Project is developed, operated and maintained is important to the City by reason of its interest in having a convention hotel facility for use by its residents and visitors to the City. Therefore, Lessee hereby agrees to develop, operate and maintain the Hotel Project and the Lessee Improvements thereon (including all FF&E) consistent with the Hotel Standards and in good order and repair, and will replace the same when necessary with items of similar utility and value in order to maintain such condition throughout the Term. Section 12.2. Utilities. City will not be required to furnish any services, utilities or facilities whatsoever to the Leased Property pursuant to this Lease. Any services provided to the Leased Property shall be pursuant to the terms of a separate agreement. Section 12.3. Cleaning. Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense, perform or cause to be performed, services which will at all times keep the Leased Property and the Lessee 73 Improvements thereon, whether partially or fully constructed, in a clean, neat, orderly, sanitary and presentable condition. Section 12.4. Removal of Trash. Lessee shall, at its sole cost and expense, store, dispose of, and remove or cause to be removed from the Leased Property all trash and refuse which might accumulate and arise from its use of the Leased Property. Section 12.5. Maintenance and Repairs. (a) Lessee shall be exclusively responsible for maintenance and repair of the Leased Property and the Lessee Improvements, (except for the Off-Site Improvements or to the extent infrastructure maintenance has been transferred by Lessee to a utility company by means of a written contract), to the extent and at the times that are consistent with standard industry practice for each applicable Lessee Improvement. Maintenance and repairs by Lessee, including landscape maintenance, shall be in quality and class equal to or better than the original Work to preserve the Leased Property and Hotel Project in good condition and working order. (b) In no event shall City be responsible or liable for any maintenance or repair of any Lessee Improvement, fixture, equipment, structure, facility, alteration, or addition thereto on the Leased Property. (c) Lessee shall be responsible for complying at its cost with any Governmental Requirements, including construction re-certification of any Lessee Improvement on the Leased Property (other than the Off-Site Improvements), including the "40-year recertification" requirement under the current building code. (d) Maintenance and repair of the Hotel Project must be at a level that is in compliance with the Hotel Standards and that will cause the Hotel Project to be in a usable condition at the expiration or termination of this Lease, and with Lessee having expended sufficient funds during the last ten (10) years of this Lease that will cause each Lessee Improvement to be useful and functional and code compliant. During the Term of this Lease, Lessee shall (1) adequately and reasonably fund maintenance reserve accounts for each Lessee Improvement on the Leased Property in amounts that are consistent with standard industry practice applicable to each particular Lessee Improvement, (2) periodically expend funds from such accounts for maintenance purposes in an amount and at a time or times that are customary and ordinary for a sound maintenance program for the Leased Property and consistent with commercial development practices prevailing in South Florida and (3) comply at all times with the terms set forth in the Management Agreement from time to time regarding accrual, maintenance and expenditure of reserves, including FF&E reserves. Section 12.6. Excavation of Land. Except in connection with the construction of the Hotel Project, or redevelopment or reconstruction of the Hotel Project as permitted under this Lease, no excavation of any of the land shall be made, no soil or earth shall be removed from the Leased Property, and no well of any nature shall be dug, constructed or drilled on the Leased Property, except as may be required for environmental monitoring purposes, without the prior written Approval by City Manager. Section 12.7. Water and Sewerage System. The Lessee shall operate and maintain, at its sole cost and expense, all the components of the water, sanitary sewerage and storm drainage facilities constructed by Lessee as part of the Hotel Project within the boundaries of the Leased 74 Property. Once constructed, Lessee shall not make any alterations or modifications to these facilities without the advance written Approval of the City Manager, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such consent shall be granted if any such alterations or modifications are required to comply with Governmental Requirements. Section 12.8. Industrial Waste Facilities. The Lessee shall be fully responsible for all industrial wastes on the Leased Property caused or produced by Lessee, its Subtenants or third-parties operating on the Leased Property and the proper disposal thereof, in accordance with applicable Governmental Requirements. Section 12.9. Inspections. City and/or its designated representatives shall have the right, during normal working hours, after prior reasonable notice to inspect the Leased Property and the Lessee Improvements to identify those items of maintenance, repair, replacement, modification and refurbishment reasonably required of Lessee to keep the Leased Property and the Lessee Improvements in good order and condition. If Lessee has failed to fulfill its maintenance and repair obligations under this Lease, City shall provide written notice and the Lessee shall perform all corrective work identified in such notice within thirty(30) days of receipt of the notice from City; provided, however that if such corrective work cannot be reasonably accomplished within a thirty (30) day period, then the Lessee shall commence the corrective work within that thirty (30) day period and diligently prosecute same to completion. Trash and debris maintenance shall be corrected within two (2) Business Days following receipt of written notice from City. Failure of City to inspect as aforementioned shall not impose any liability on the City. Nothing in this contractual provision relating to City's inspections shall preclude City from making inspections of the Leased Property in accordance with City's regulatory authority. Section 12.10. Failure of Lessee to Maintain. If Lessee has failed to properly clean, remove trash and debris, maintain, repair, replace and refurbish the Leased Property as required by this Article XII, the City shall provide to the Lessee a written list of deficiencies, reflecting the amount of time to be reasonably allowed for the Lessee to correct same. If the Lessee fails to correct or commence to correct such deficiencies within the time allowed and has not registered an objection as to its obligation to do so, the City, at its option, may elect to correct any or all of such deficiencies, in which case, the City shall give Lessee fifteen (15) days further written notice of its intention to do so, and if the Lessee has not corrected or commenced to correct the same within such additional fifteen (15) day period, the City may enter upon the Leased Property and perform all work, which, in the reasonable judgment of the City, is necessary and the City shall add the cost of such work, plus twenty-five percent (25%)for administrative costs, to the Rent due hereunder on the first day of the month following the date of such work, and such cost shall be and constitute a part of the Rent. If Lessee has not corrected or commenced to correct such deficiencies within such additional fifteen (15) day period, the Lessee shall not undertake performance of such repairs or cleanup without specific prior written authorization from the City. ARTICLE XIII MANAGEMENT OF HOTEL Section 13.1. Hotel Standards. (a) Lessee covenants and agrees that it will utilize the Hotel Standards, as delineated in Exhibit"B", to maintain and operate the Hotel, and operate or cause for the Hotel 75 to be operated in compliance with this Lease, Management Agreement and Governmental Requirements; (b) Any commercial operations on the Hotel Project, whether conducted by Lessee, an Affiliate of Lessee or any concessionaire, involving any unreasonably noisy, dangerous or obnoxious activities or the leasing or rental of unreasonably noisy, dangerous or obnoxious equipment, shall require the prior written approval of the City and City may withhold such approval or require the termination of any such commercial operations then in existence on the Hotel Project in its commercially reasonable judgment; and (c) Lessee shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any concession, commercial activity, or other Hotel activity shall be generally consistent with the Hotel Standards. (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event that the Convention Center is not operated and maintained in accordance with the MBCC Standard of Operation for a period of more than two (2) years after written notice thereof from Lessee to City and City does not commence improvements to restore the Convention Center to the MBCC Standard of Operation within two (2) years after written notice thereof from Lessee, then Lessee, as its sole remedy, shall not be required to operate and maintain the Hotel in accordance with the Hotel Standards but instead shall be required to operate the Hotel (or cause for the Hotel to be operated) so that it meets a sufficient number of the standards then required to be able to obtain a three-diamond rating from the American Automobile Association; provided that, if at any time during the Term during which the Convention Center is not operated in accordance with the MBCC Standard of Operation, such rating system is discontinued or the standard for such rating system is materially changed, the Parties shall mutually and reasonably agree to substitute an alternate rating system that is most nearly equivalent to the discontinued or changed rating system. At such time as the MBCC Standard of Operation is restored, Lessee shall be required to operate the Hotel in accordance with the Hotel Standards. Section 13.2. Covenant to Continuously Operate Hotel. (a) Subject to the need to make repairs and perform maintenance and any Force Majeure Event in accordance herewith, after the Opening Date, Lessee shall diligently and continuously operate (or cause to be operated) the Hotel for 365 days each year consistent with the Hotel Standards; (b) Subject to the need to make repairs and perform maintenance and subject to any Force Majeure Events in accordance herewith, after the Opening Date, for each day the Hotel is not operated continuously, the City, in addition to any other remedies available to it under this Lease, shall be entitled to receive a rental which shall be no less per day than the average of the Base Rent payable during the preceding three(3)full Lease Years; and (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Lessee shall have the right from time-to-time to close the Hotel or parts thereof for such commercially reasonable periods of time to make repairs, alterations, remodeling or for any reconstruction after casualty or condemnation or any Force Majeure Event; provided that the Lessee is using commercially reasonable diligent efforts to repair and restore the Hotel or, as applicable, to mitigate the impact of such Force Majeure Events on its operations. 76 Section 13.3. Hotel Name. Lessee may enter into new Management Agreements or change the name of "flag" of the Hotel so long as such brand or flag is an Approved Brand. In determining whether or not to give any Approval of a brand that is not an Approved Brand, the City may consider, by way of example and not of limitation, the public image of the proposed name or flag, its AAA or other quality classification and whether such image is commensurate with the public image the City desires to project. Provided that no Event of Default is then continuing, Lessee's request for approval shall be deemed approved if (i) the first correspondence from Lessee to City requesting such approval or consent is in an envelope marked "PRIORITY" and contains a bold-faced, conspicuous (in a font size that is not less than fourteen (14)) legend at the top of the first page thereof stating that "FIRST NOTICE: THIS IS A REQUEST FOR CONSENT UNDER SECTION 13.3 OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 2, 2015, AND FAILURE TO RESPOND TO THIS REQUEST WITHIN TWENTY (20) DAYS MAY RESULT IN THE REQUEST BEING DEEMED GRANTED", and is accompanied by the information and documents required above, and any other information reasonably requested by City in writing prior to the expiration of such twenty (20) day period in order to adequately review the same has been delivered; and (ii) if City fails to respond or to deny such request for approval in writing within the first fifteen (15) days of such twenty (20) day period, a second notice requesting approval is delivered to City from Lessee in an envelope marked "PRIORITY" containing a bold-faced, conspicuous (in a font size that is not less than fourteen (14)) legend at the top of the first page thereof stating that "SECOND AND FINAL NOTICE: THIS IS A REQUEST FOR CONSENT UNDER SECTION 13.3 OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 2, 2015. IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE A SUBSTANTIVE RESPONSE (E.G., APPROVAL, DENIAL OR REQUEST FOR CLARIFICATION OR MORE INFORMATION) TO THIS REQUEST FOR APPROVAL IN WRITING WITHIN FIVE (5) DAYS, YOUR APPROVAL SHALL BE DEEMED GIVEN" and City fails to provide a substantive response to such request for approval within such final five (5) day period. ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS Section 14.1. No Partnership or Joint Venture. It is mutually understood and agreed that nothing contained in this Lease is intended or shall be construed in any manner or under any circumstances whatsoever as creating or establishing the relationship of co-partners, or creating or establishing the relationship of a joint venture between the City and Lessee, or as constituting Lessee as the agent or representative of the City for any purpose or in any manner whatsoever. Section 14.2. Recording, Documentary Stamps. A memorandum of this Lease, in form mutually satisfactory to the parties, may be recorded by either Party among the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida and the cost of any such recordation, the cost of any documentary stamps which legally must be attached to any or all of said documents shall be paid in full by Lessee. The Parties shall cooperate in structuring the transactions contemplated hereby in such a manner as to reduce such costs, provided such structure shall not have any adverse consequence for the City. Section 14.3. Florida and Local Laws Prevail. This Lease shall be governed by the laws of the State of Florida. This Lease is subject to and shall comply with the City Code as the same is in existence as of the execution of this Lease and the ordinances of the City of Miami Beach. Any conflicts between this Lease and the City Code shall be resolved in favor of the latter. If any term, covenant, or condition of this Lease or the application thereof to any Person or 77 circumstances shall to any extent, be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable because of present or future laws or any rule or regulation of any governmental body or entity or becomes unenforceable because of judicial construction, the remaining terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease, or application of such term, covenant or condition to Persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby and each term, covenant, or condition of this Lease shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. Any dispute arising out of or relating to this Lease that specifically provides for arbitration (and only such provisions) shall be subject to arbitration as provided herein. In any such arbitration or in any legal action brought by either Party because of a breach of this Lease or to enforce any provision of this Lease, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees and paralegals' fees and costs, including those incurred in subsequent actions to enforce or vacate an arbitration award and those incurred on appeal. Section 14.4. No Conflicts of Interest/City Representatives not Individually Liable. No member, official, representative, or employee of the City shall have any personal interest, direct or indirect, in this Lease, nor shall any such member, official, representative or employee participate in any decision relating to this Lease which affects his or her personal interest or the interest of any corporation, partnership or association in which he or she is, directly or indirectly, interested. No member, official, elected representative or employee of the City shall be personally liable to Lessee or any successor in interest in the event of any default or breach by the City or for any amount which may become due to Lessee or successor or on any obligations under the terms of this Lease. Section 14.5. Notice. A notice or communication, under this Lease by the City, on the one hand, to Lessee, or, on the other, by Lessee to the City shall be sufficiently given or delivered if in writing and dispatched by hand delivery, or by nationally recognized overnight courier providing receipts, or by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested to: (a) Lessee. In the case of a notice or communication to Lessee if addressed as follows: To: Portman Miami Beach, LLC, do Portman Holdings, LLC 303 Peachtree Center Ave, Suite 575 Atlanta, GA 30303 Attn: John C. Portman, Ill With copies to: General Counsel, Portman Miami Beach, LLC (same address above) (b) City. In the case of a notice or communication to the City, if addressed as follows: To: City Manager City of Miami Beach, Florida 1700 Convention Center Drive, 4th Floor Miami Beach, Florida 33139 With Copies To: City Attorney City of Miami Beach, Florida 1700 Convention Center Drive, 4th Floor Miami Beach, Florida 33139 78 or if such notice is addressed in such other way in respect to any of the foregoing Parties as that Party may, from time-to-time, designate in writing, dispatched as provided in this Section 14.5. Section 14.6. Estoppel Certificates. The City and Lessee shall, within thirty (30) days after written request by the other, execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Party which has requested the same or to. any actual or prospective First Leasehold Mortgagee, Mezzanine Lender, or purchaser of the Hotel or any equity interest in Lessee, a certificate stating that: (a) this Lease is in full force and effect and has not been modified, supplemented or amended in any way, or, if there have been modifications, this Lease is in full force and effect as modified, identifying such modification agreement, and if this Lease is not in force and effect, the certificate shall so state; (b) this Lease as modified represents the entire agreement between the Parties as to this subject matter, or, if it does not, the certificate shall so state; (c) the dates on which the Term of this Lease commenced and will terminate; (d) to the knowledge of the certifying Party all conditions under this Lease to be performed up to that date by the City or Lessee, as the case may be, have been performed or satisfied and, as of the date of such certificate, there are no existing defaults, defenses or offsets which the City or Lessee, as the case may be, has against the enforcement of this Lease by the other Party, or, if such conditions have not been satisfied or if there are any defaults, defenses or offsets, the certificate shall so state; and (e) the Rent due and payable for the year in which such certificate is delivered has been paid in full, or, if it has not been paid, the certificate shall so state. The Party to whom any such certificate shall be issued may rely on the matters therein set forth; however, in delivering such certificate neither Lessee nor the City (nor any individual signing such certificate on such Party's behalf) shall be liable for the accuracy of the statements made therein, but rather shall be estopped from denying the veracity or accuracy of the same. Any certificate required to be made by the City or Lessee pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to have been made by the City or Lessee (as the case may be) and not by the person signing same. Section 14.7. Provisions not Merged with Deed. Unless otherwise expressed in the instrument of conveyance or transfer; none of the provisions of this Lease are intended to or shall be merged by reason of any deed: (a) transferring the Hotel Project or any part thereof from Lessee (or its successors or assigns)to the City(or its successors or assigns); or (b) transferring title to the Leased Property or any part thereof from the City to Lessee, its successors or assigns. Any such deed shall not be deemed to affect or impair the provisions and covenants of this Lease. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, so long as there is a First Leasehold Mortgagee, the City and Lessee agree that the City shall not transfer any fee interest in the Leased Property to Lessee without such First Leasehold Mortgagee's prior written consent. 79 Section 14.8. Titles of Articles and Sections. Any titles of the several parts, Articles and Sections of this Lease are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall be disregarded in construing or interpreting any of its provisions. Section 14.9. Counterparts. This Lease may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original. Any such counterparts shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Lease shall become effective only upon execution and delivery of this Lease by the Parties hereto. Section 14.10. Successors and Assigns; No Third Party Beneficiaries. Except to the extent limited elsewhere in this Lease, all of the covenants conditions and obligations contained in this Lease shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns of the City and Lessee. Lessee and the City acknowledge and agree that except for a First Leasehold Mortgagee or a Mezzanine Lender, if any, each of which shall have the rights set forth in Article VI hereof, no third party shall have any rights or claims arising hereunder, nor is it intended that any third party shall be a third party beneficiary of any provisions hereof. Section 14.11. Entire Agreement. This Lease and its Exhibits constitute the sole and only agreement of the Parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and correctly set forth the rights, duties, and obligations of each to the other as of its date. Any prior agreements, promises, negotiations, or representations not expressly set forth in this Lease are of no force or effect and are merged into this Lease. Section 14.12. Amendments. No amendments to this Lease shall be binding on either Party unless in writing and signed by both Parties. Solely to the limited extent as may be necessary to reasonably facilitate lender financing for the Hotel Project, the City Manager shall have the delegated authority (but not the obligation), after consultation with the City's Chief Financial Officer and City Attorney, to negotiate and execute modifications to Article 9, Article 10, Sections 6.1(a)(vi) through 6.1(a)(ix), and Sections 6.1(b) through 6.1(k) of this Lease; and to negotiate and execute the easements contemplated pursuant to Section 4.1(g) of this Lease. All other amendments must be approved by majority vote of the City Commission, subject to the requirements of the City Charter and applicable law, except that the provisions of Sections 4.2(b), 4.2(g), 4.5(a) through (e), and Section A.1 of Exhibit "A" hereto may not be modified except by a 6/7th vote of the City Commission and approval of such modifications by at least sixty percent (60%) of the voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum, in the same manner as required for approval of the initial Lease pursuant to Section 1.03(b)(3) of the City Charter, and the Base Rent and Minimum Fixed Rent set forth in Section 4.4(a) may not be modified except by approval of such modification by at least sixty percent (60%) of the voters voting thereon in a City-wide referendum, in the same manner as required for approval of the initial Lease pursuant to Section 1.03(b)(3) of the City Charter. The City shall not be obligated to expend any money or undertake any obligation connected with any such amendment proposed by Lessee, or otherwise connected with any action requested by or for the benefit of Lessee under this Lease, and shall be reimbursed by Lessee for all out of pocket expenses (including third party consultants and attorneys) incurred by the City. Prior to the City taking action regarding any such request, Lessee shall deposit with the City the estimated amount of such costs, as reasonably determined by the City. Section 14.13. Non-Subordination of City's Interest. The. City's fee interest in and ownership of the Leased Property and the City's rights and interest in this Lease (including the rights to Rent, Public Charges and other monetary obligations of Lessee to the City under this 80 Lease) shall not be subject or subordinate to or encumbered by any financing for the Hotel Project or lien or encumbrances affecting Lessee's interest in this Lease or Lessee Improvements or by any acts or omissions of Lessee or any Subtenant hereunder. In this regard, the Rent, Additional Rent, Public Charges and other monetary obligations of Lessee to the City under this Lease then payable at any point in time during the Term shall be paid by Lessee to the City and shall be superior in right to all claims or rights hereunder or described above in this Section, including all Hotel Project operating expenses, the payment of debt service, and any distributions of profits to Lessee or any of its Affiliates or owners. Section 14.14. City Manager's Delegated Authority. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Lease, nothing herein shall preclude the City Manager from seeking direction from or electing to have the City Commission determine any matter arising out of or related to this Lease, including, without limitation, any Approval contemplated under this Lease (within the timeframe specified therefor as if the Approval was being determined by the City Manager), any proposed amendment or modification to this Lease or any separate agreement relating to the Hotel Project or otherwise referenced in this Lease. Section 14.15. Holidays. It is hereby agreed that whenever a notice or performance under the terms of this Lease is to be made or given on a Saturday or Sunday or on a legal holiday recognized by the City, it shall be postponed to the next following Business Day, not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday. Section 14.16. No Brokers. Lessee shall be responsible for, and shall hold the City harmless with respect to, the payment of any commission claimed by or owed to any real estate broker or other Person retained by Lessee and which is entitled to a commission as a result of the execution and delivery of this Lease. The City similarly shall be responsible for, and shall hold Lessee harmless with respect to, the payment of any commission claimed by or owed to any real estate broker or other Person retained by the City and which is entitled to a commission as a result of the execution and delivery of this Lease. Section 14.17. No Liability for Approvals and Inspections. Except as may be otherwise expressly provided herein, no approval to be made by the City in its capacity as landlord under this Lease or any inspection of the Work or the Hotel Project by the City under this Lease, shall render the City liable for its failure to discover any defects or nonconformance with any Governmental Requirement. Section 14.18. Radon. Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that, when it has accumulated in a building in sufficient quantities, may present health risks to persons who are exposed to it over time. Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in buildings in Florida. Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from the county public health unit for Miami-Dade County. Section 14.19. Lessee Entity. On the date of execution hereof, Lessee is a limited liability company. In the event that at any time during the Term of this Lease and any extensions and renewals thereof, Lessee is a corporation or an entity other than a limited liability company, then any references herein to member, membership interest, manager and the like which are applicable to a limited liability company shall mean and be changed to the equivalent designation of such term which is appropriate to the nature of the new Lessee entity. 81 Section 14.20. Inflation Adjustments. All adjustments for inflation required under this Lease shall be calculated utilizing the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers; U.S. City average (1982-84=100). If the United States Department of Labor should no longer compile and publish this index, the most similar index compiled and published by said Department or any other branch or department of the federal government shall be used for the purpose of computing the inflation adjustments provided for in this Lease. If no such index is compiled or published by any branch or department of the federal government, the statistics reflecting cost of living increases as compiled by any institution or organization or individual designated by the City and generally recognized as an authority by financial or insurance institutions shall be used as a basis for such adjustments. Section 14.21. Standard of Conduct. The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing under Florida law is expressly adopted. Section 14.22. Waiver of Consequential Damages. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease to the contrary, in no event shall either Party be liable to the other for any consequential, exemplary or punitive damages. Section 14.23. Reservation of Rights. This Lease shall not affect any rights that may have accrued to any Party to this Lease under applicable laws and each Party hereto reserves any and all of such rights. [signature pages to follow] 82 • IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Lessee has caused this Lease to be signed in its name by its President, and the City of Miami Beach has caused this Lease to be signed in its name by the Mayor, and duly attested to by the City Clerk, and approved as to•form and sufficiency by the City Attorney, on the day and year first above written. WITNESSED BY: CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORI elk Print Name: Kof c..e t f 2 By: // Pr' 'a bs ��� Philip Le / Mayor ATTEST Approved for form and legal sufficiency By: &Q Acv; �---- By: y�L fir- City Attorney City Clerk STATE OF FLORIDA ) COUNTY OF MIAMI-DADE ) • The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this 01 ,day of 5'/ �hP 2015 b ���' c v�'n-e , as r G r of -� Vkt e cc r1i �4 t,._ Who is personally known to me or who produced i as iden ication. N. ary Public Commission Number: Commission Expires: ,:o4Mf a�^; WA CARDILLO •.- MY COMMISSION#FF 155322• o :a EXPIRES:August 27,2018 .....,F ', Bonded Thru Notary Public Underwriters 83 -� fLESS ' (1_1 tint Name: � ��.,,��,,,�_ John . Port an, I I I Print Name: We,.,k STATE OF FLORIDA ) COUNTY OF MIAMI-DADE ) The fore oin instr a was acknowledged before me this O�� day of d( , 2015, by John L. Kr ►d n .4- , as Qres►aer�1' of_ Qom- � � � C��-��, L-.L C Who is personally known to me or who produced as identification. ()' SPA Notary P blic •mmi ion Number: �•m fission Expires: STATE OF FLORIDA YAMILEX M COUNTY OF MIAMI-DADE =� F ) .•�'� �'', Notary'uiallc•�4.*ROM •��y• My Comte.Espbes'lief 10.2017 ''may c�= Commission t:EE.075428" c '"t;,,,.'.:•P, Bonded.Through National Notary Assn. 84 EXHIBIT "A" ACCEPTABLE OWNER DEFINITION A. "Acceptable Owner" means any individual, corporation or other entity which has, at a minimum, the following qualifications: 1. Neither the proposed transferee nor any Persons with an ownership interest in the proposed transferee shall, directly or indirectly, own, operate or manage a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida; provided, however, that the foregoing restriction shall not prevent a proposed transferee who otherwise qualifies as an Acceptable Owner from so qualifying if all Persons owning or Controlling such proposed transferee, own or control in the aggregate five percent (5%) or less of the voting securities of any owner, operator or manager of a Gaming Establishment in Miami-Dade County, Florida. 2. The proposed transferee is not a Foreign Instrumentality other than a member country of the European Union or the Gulf Cooperation Council, each as existing on the Effective Date, Canada, Mexico, countries located in South America, Japan, South Korea, Singapore and Australia, or a Person Controlled by any of the foregoing countries. 3. The proposed transferee must not be owned, or Controlled by entities or individuals who have been convicted, or are presently under indictment, for felonies under the laws of any foreign or United States of America jurisdiction. But the foregoing shall not apply to individuals or entities owning less than a ten percent (10%) equity interest in the proposed transferee, other than officers, directors, managers or others who have the power to direct and control the business and affairs of the proposed transferee. 4. The proposed transferee must not in its charter or organizational documents (defined as the articles of incorporation and bylaws for any corporation, the partnership agreement and partnership certificate for any partnership, the articles of organization and limited liability company operating agreement for any limited liability company, the trust agreement for any trust and the constitution of the relevant government for any governmental entity, but expressly excluding any statements, positions, actions or allegations not contained in such charter organizational documents) expressly advocate or have as its stated purpose: (a) the violent overthrow of or armed resistance against, the U.S. government; or (b) genocide or violence against any persons; or (c) discrimination, hatred or animosity toward persons based solely on their race, creed, color, sex or national origin. 5. A proposed transferee of the entire Hotel Project or of a direct or indirect Controlling ownership interest in Lessee (each, a "Proposed Major Transferee"), or an Affiliate of such Proposed Major Transferee Controlling such Proposed Major Transferee or Person with an ownership interest in such Proposed Major Transferee Controlling such Proposed Major Transferee, must be a Person that generally invests in commercial real estate projects and has sufficient financial resources, including access to debt financing, as may be necessary to conclude the proposed acquisition and to perform the obligations of Lessee in accordance with this Lease (or if a transfer of a direct or indirect Controlling ownership in Lessee, that Lessee has such financial resources), in a manner consistent with the Hotel Standards. 6. A Proposed Major Transferee shall have no outstanding material violations of any applicable law against such Proposed Major Transferee, or any hotel or other property owned or managed by such Proposed Major Transferee, within Florida, which have remained uncured for more than ninety (90) days after such Proposed Major Transferee has 85 knowledge of such violation unless such violation is being contested in good faith so long as the Proposed Major Transferee is able to continue operating such hotel or other property while such matter is being contested. A material violation of applicable law means that the Proposed Major Transferee would be subject to any of the following if found guilty of such violation, or if such violation remains uncured after any applicable period for curing such violation in the statutory or regulatory scheme describing such violation: (i) prohibition from continuing to operate such hotel or other property for any period of time, (ii) loss of such hotel or other property, or (iii) a penalty in excess of$3 million (adjusted annually for inflation pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof). 7. A Proposed Major Transferee must not (nor any of the individuals or entities who own at least a ten percent(10%) equity interest in such Proposed Major Transferee or are officers, directors, managers or otherwise have the power to direct and control the business and affairs of such Proposed Major Transferee) have filed or been discharged from bankruptcy, or have been the subject of an involuntary bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency proceedings within the past five (5) years (bankruptcy filings by Affiliates shall not disqualify a Proposed Major Transferee, unless such Affiliates are any of the individuals or entities described in the parenthetical immediately above). B. "Acceptable Owner Criteria": The foregoing seven (7) categories of requirements set forth in paragraph A above are collectively defined as the "Acceptable Owner Criteria." C. Evaluation of the Acceptable Owner Criteria: Solely for the purpose of evaluating whether the proposed transferee has met the seven (7) criteria set forth above, the proposed transferee shall provide the following information to the Lessee and certify that the information provided by the proposed transferee is true and correct and that the proposed transferee meets or exceeds the Acceptable Owner Criteria: 1. solely with respect to a Proposed Major Transferee, information sufficient for the City or any outside vendor engaged by the City to perform a due diligence investigation pursuant to paragraph D below, including copies of any applicable operating licenses; 2. solely with respect to a Proposed Major Transferee, certified financial statements reflecting such Proposed Major Transferee's financial ability to meet the obligations and requirements of Lessee under this Lease; 3. solely with respect to a Proposed Major Transferee, a list of four (4) persons or firms with whom the principals of such Proposed Major Transferee have conducted business transactions during the past three (3) years. At least two (2) of those references must have knowledge of such Proposed Major Transferee's debt payment history; 4. solely with respect to a Proposed Major Transferee, identification of the hotels owned or managed by such Proposed Major Transferee or its Affiliates or principals; 5. solely with respect to a Proposed Major Transferee, the resume of such Proposed Major Transferee, senior executives, and other key employees thereof, including identification of and duration, of hotel ownership experience; 86 6. solely with respect to a Proposed Major Transferee, a list of all bankruptcies filed by such Proposed Major Transferee or to which such Proposed Major Transferee was a party-bankrupt, if any; 7. a list of all pending litigation, liens or claims in which the proposed transferee is currently involved which are not covered by insurance and which, if adversely determined would exceed the amount of $250,000 (as adjusted for inflation over the Term pursuant to Section 14.20 hereof); and 8. such other evidence as is commercially reasonably necessary to establish that the new entity proposed to be the Acceptable Owner meets the Acceptable Owner Criteria. D. With respect to any proposed Transfer to a Proposed Major Transferee, City may, at its sole discretion, engage an outside vendor to perform a due diligence investigation at the Lessee's or such Proposed Major Transferee's sole expense, which may include a search of civil; criminal, or bankruptcy proceedings in federal and state jurisdictions; regulatory filings; tax filings; lien, judgment and Uniform Commercial Code searches; business registrations, and the like. City shall be entitled to engage an independent accounting firm, the reasonable costs of which shall be borne by Lessee or such Proposed Major Transferee, to review the information upon which the Proposed Major Transferee's certifications were based, for the purpose of determining whether the certifications and/or information provided to the City is accurate and complete. Lessee shall, or shall cause such Proposed Major Transferee to, reimburse City, upon demand, for any reasonable costs incurred by City in connection with such Transfer or proposed Transfer to a Proposed Major Transferee, including the reasonable out-of-pocket costs of making inquiries and investigations into the conformance with the Acceptable Owner Criteria of such Proposed.Major Transferee and the reasonable legal costs incurred, if any, in connection therewith. E. Confirmation/Approval Process for Proposed Transferees: Regarding the City's confirmation that a proposed transferee is an Acceptable Owner, or the City's approval of a Transfer that is not a Permitted Transfer, the parties hereby agree that: 1. The City Manager shall rely solely on the proposed transferee's certification that the proposed transferee meets the Acceptable Owner Criteria (if a Permitted Transfer), along with the information provided by the proposed transferee and with respect to any Proposed Major Transferee, the results of any due diligence investigation performed by the City. 2. The City Manager shall not unreasonably withhold the City's confirmation if the proposed transferee complies with the Acceptable Owner Criteria. 3. The City Manager shall not unreasonably withhold the City's Approval of a Transfer that is not a Permitted Transfer, except that with respect to a Transfer to a Foreign Instrumentality (other than a member country of the European Union or the Gulf Cooperation Council, each as existing on the Effective Date, Canada, Mexico, countries located in South America, Japan, South Korea, Singapore and Australia or Persons Controlled by any of the foregoing countries), such Transfer shall be subject to the prior written approval of the City 87 Commission, which may be granted, conditioned or withheld by the City Commission in its sole discretion; and 4. If a proposed Transfer requires the City's confirmation or Approval, Lessee shall deliver written notice to the City, which shall include (i) the name and address of the proposed transferee; (ii) the name and address of the proposed transferor; (iii) information describing the nature of the transaction; (iv) the percentage interest being conveyed; and (iv) the materials described in paragraph C above. 5. The City Manager shall have up to forty-five (45) days after the delivery of such written notice and the information required under paragraph C above, to determine whether, on a commercially reasonable basis, the proposed transferee meets the Acceptable Owner Criteria if a Permitted Transfer, or to Approve in accordance herewith a Transfer if not a Permitted Transfer. 6. Provided that no Event of Default is then continuing, Lessee's request for confirmation or Approval shall be deemed confirmed or Approved if(i) the first correspondence from Lessee to the City requesting such confirmation or Approval is in an envelope marked "PRIORITY" and contains a bold-faced, conspicuous (in a font size that is not less than fourteen (14)) legend at the top of the first page thereof stating that "FIRST NOTICE: THIS IS A REQUEST FOR CONFIRMATION OR APPROVAL UNDER SECTION 5.4 OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 2, 2015, AND FAILURE TO RESPOND TO THIS REQUEST WITHIN FORTY-FIVE (45) DAYS MAY RESULT IN THE REQUEST BEING DEEMED GRANTED", and is accompanied by the information and documents required above, and any other information reasonably requested by City in writing- prior to the expiration of such forty-five (45) day period in order to adequately review the same has been delivered; and (ii) if City fails to respond or to deny such request for confirmation or • Approval in writing within the first thirty (30) days of such forty-five (45) day period, a second notice requesting confirmation or Approval is delivered to City from Lessee in an envelope marked "PRIORITY" containing a bold-faced, conspicuous (in a font size that is not less than fourteen (14)) legend at the top of the first page thereof stating that "SECOND AND FINAL NOTICE: THIS IS A REQUEST FOR CONFIRMATION OR APPROVAL UNDER SECTION 5.4 OF THE DEVELOPMENT AND GROUND LEASE AGREEMENT, DATED SEPTEMBER 2, 2015. IF YOU FAIL TO PROVIDE A SUBSTANTIVE RESPONSE (E.G., CONFIRMATION, APPROVAL, DENIAL OR REQUEST FOR CLARIFICATION OR MORE INFORMATION) TO THIS REQUEST FOR CONFIRMATION OR APPROVAL IN WRITING WITHIN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS, YOUR CONFIRMATION OR APPROVAL SHALL BE DEEMED GIVEN" and City fails to provide a substantive response to such request for confirmation or Approval within such final fifteen (15) day period. Any Transfer shall be subject to the deemed Approval provisions set forth,above in this subparagraph E.6, provided, however, that the City Commission shall have sixty(60) days after receipt of written notice from Lessee of any proposed Transfer to a Foreign Instrumentality (other than a member country of the European Union or the Gulf Cooperation Council, each as existing on the Effective Date, Canada, Mexico, countries located in South America, Japan, South Korea, Singapore and Australia or Persons Controlled by any of the foregoing countries), to approve or disapprove of such proposed Transfer, and if the City has not notified Lessee, in writing, of the City Commission's approval of such Transfer within such sixty(60)day period, then such Transfer shall be deemed approved. 7. If the City notifies Lessee, in writing, within such forty-five (45)-day period, that the information submitted is, on a commercially reasonable basis, incomplete or insufficient (and specifies in what ways it is incomplete or insufficient), then Lessee shall supplement such 88 information, on a commercially reasonable basis, and the City Manager (or City Commission, with respect to Transfers to Foreign Instrumentalities requiring City Commission approval) shall have twenty (20) days after such supplemental information is provided to make its determination whether the proposed transferee meets the Acceptable Owner Criteria or to Approve a Transfer that is not a Permitted Transfer. 8. If the City Manager does not confirm that the proposed transferee does not meet the Acceptable Owner Criteria or disapproves a Transfer that is not a Permitted Transfer, the City Manager shall provide to Lessee specific written, commercially reasonable reasons for such action. The failure to object to the proposed transferee or Transfer within either of the two time periods set forth above shall be deemed to be the confirmation by the City of the proposed transferee as an Acceptable Owner or Approval of the proposed Transfer, except with respect to a proposed Transfer to a Foreign Instrumentality(other than a member country of the European Union or the Gulf Cooperation Council, each as existing on the Effective Date, Canada, Mexico, countries located in South America, Japan, South Korea, Singapore and Australia or Persons Controlled by any of the foregoing countries), which the City Commission must expressly approve in writing, as provided above, in order for such Transfer to be effective. 9. Any entity approved as an Acceptable Owner must meet the Acceptable Owner Criteria set forth in subparagraphs A.1., A.3. and A.4. above throughout its service as an Acceptable Owner hereunder, subject to notice and cure rights as provided in the Lease. 10. No confirmation by the City of a proposed transferee as an Acceptable Owner or its meeting of the Acceptable Owner Criteria shall have the effect of waiving or estopping the City from later claiming that said Acceptable Owner is no longer operating or maintaining the Hotel Project according to the terms of this Lease. F. Interpretation: 1. All acts and omissions as well as rights and duties shall be done in a commercially reasonable manner, unless the standard of"sole discretion" is used. 2. The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing under Florida law is expressly adopted. 89