LTC 223-2017 Use of City Buildings for Political Campaign ActivitiesMIAMIBEACH
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
LTC No, # 223 -2017
LETTER TO COMMISSION
TO: Mayor Philip Levine and Members of the Cit Commission
FROM: Raul J. Aguila, City Attorne
CC: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
Rafael E. Granado, City Clerk
DATE: May 3, 2017
SUBJECT Use of City buildings for political campaign activities
I have been asked to provide a legal opinion on the use of City buildings for political
campaign activities.
Pursuant to Florida campaign finance law, "[n]o person shall make and no person shall
solicit or knowingly accept any political contribution in a building owned by a governmental
entity." Section 106.15(4), Florida Statutes. For purposes of this statute, "accept" means "to
receive a contribution by personal hand delivery from a contributor or the contributor's
agent," The statute does not apply when the government -owned building or any portion
thereof is rented for the specific purpose of holding a campaign fundraiser.
Any other political campaign activity may occur in a City building, provided that such activity
is not otherwise prohibited by law.1
Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions.
1 Attached please find the latest version of the City Manager's policy regarding City employee
participation in elections.
ea- MIAMIBEACH
City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www,miamibeachfl,gov
Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
Tel: 305-673-7010 Fax: 305 - 673 -7782
MEMORANDUM
TO: All City Employees under my supervision
FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
DATE: March 5, 2015
SUBJECT: November 2015, Miami Beach Elections
In November, our citizens will elect a Mayor and three Commissioners. As the City Manager, my professional
code of ethics, as delineated by the International City Management Association (ICMA), requires me not to
participate in elections, specifically those local elections regarding my legislative body.
The reasoning behind the ethical code is that by engaging in electoral activities, I could compromise my ability
to perform my job as City Manager. By supporting, assisting or endorsing a candidate, I could create the
perception that I also support his /her issues or positions. Also, since our electoral process is a win /lose situation
that sometimes generates long lasting opinions and emotions, supporting one candidate over another could
alienate a segment of the population, thereby affecting my ability to be viewed as what I am; professional and
objective on issues.
The senior management. City staff is also bound to abide by this particular ethics code for the same reasons that
affect me as the City Manager.
Beyond the managerial staff, I expect all City employees under my supervision to be aware of, and to the extent
possible, follow the ethical code of not becoming involved in local elections. , The more employees who abide by
this particular ethics code, the higher the level of confidence the public will have in us as an entity.
Additionally, Section 104.31 (2) of the Florida Statutes entitled "Political Activities of State, County and Municipal
Officers and Employees" states, "An employee of the State or any political subdivision may not participate in any
political campaign for an elective office while on duty."
While everyone is free to participate in the political process and to exercise his or her First Amendment rights in
political campaigns, no City employee may do so while on City time or as part of City employment. That is,
employees may not campaign for, visit or aid candidates for elective office for political purposes during regular
working hours. Further, employees may not use any City facilities, supplies or equipment, including City
computers, telephones or vehicles, for political purposes.
Department /Division Directors are asked to post this memorandum on departmental bulletin boards and /or
distribute copies so all employees are made aware of their rights and responsibility not to get involved in
controversies or potential violations of the previously mentioned Florida Statute.
If you have any questions regarding this policy or need additional information, please do not hesitate to contact
my office.
JLM /KGB /SCT
We are committed to providing excellent public service and safety to all who live, work, and play in our vibrant, tropical, historic community.