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3-31-2017 FCWP Supplemental ItemsMIAMIB ACH FINANCE AND CITYWIDE PROJECTS COMMITTEE SUPPLEMENTAL ITEMS Commission Chambers, 3Ro Floor, 1700 Convention Center Drive March 31,2017 AT 2:30PM Committee Members Commissioner Ricky Arriola, Chair Commissioner Joy Malakoff, Vice Chair Commissioner John Aleman, Member Commissioner Micky Steinberg, Alternate John Woodruff, Committee Liaison SUPPLEMENTAL ITEMS OLD BUSINESS 1. Discussion On Creation Of Economic Development Goals And Objectives And A Citywide Economic Development Strategy Plan. (December 14, 2016 Commission Item C4B) Jeff Oris -Econom ic Development Divis ion Director Referred by: Tourism , Culture and Economic Development Status: Item deferred to the April 21st Finance and Citywide Projects Committee meeting. Staff is awaiting feedback from their 100 Resilient Cities Network consultant. 2. Discussion Regarding Future Uses Or The Potential Sale Of Vacant City-Owned land located At 226 87th Terrace. (October 19, 2016 Commission Item C4A)(July 13, 2016 Commission Item C4J) Mark Milisits -Asset Manager Referred by Commissioner: Michael Grieco Status: Item enclosed. Page 2 of 2 Finance and Citywide Projects Committee Supplemental Items NEW BUSINESS 5. Discussion Regarding Transitioning To Non-Gas Powered Leaf Blowers For City Staff And Contractors. (March 1, 2017 Commission Item R9R) Eric Carpenter-Assistant City Manager/ Public Works Director John Rebar-Parks and Recreation Director Referred by Commissioner: Michael Grieco Dual Referral: Sustainability and Resiliency Committee and Finance & Citywide Projects Committee Status: Item enclosed. 9. Discussion Of The Issuance Of New Money And Refunding Water And Sewer Revenue Bonds. (March 17, 2017) John Woodruff-Chief Financial Officer Referred by: Finance Status: Item enclosed. 10. Discussion Of The Issuance Of New Stormwater Revenue Bonds. (March 17, 2017) John Woodruff-Chief Financial Officer Referred by: Finance Status: Item enclosed. Finance and Citywide Projects Committee Memorandum Potential Sale of 226 Blh Te rrace March 31 , 2017 Page 2 of3 CD -2 (Commercial , Medium Intensity). The increased valuation due to the up zoning , if any, is one method of determining the increased value to 8701 . Additionally, the Subject Property was valuated based on the rezoning from GU (Civic and Government Use) to the proposed CD-2 (Commercial , Medium Intensity). Below is a summary of the two (2) appraisals , attached hereto as Exhibit C (Magenheimer Appraisal) and Exhib it D (Aihale Appraisal). Magenheimer AI hale Property Owner Appraised Value Appraised Value 226 87th Terrace (CD-2) City of Miami Beach 5,200,000 5,000,000 7925 Collins Avenue (RM-2) 8701 Collins Development 5,200,000 5,000,000 7925 Collins Avenue (CD-2) 8701 Collins Development 5,200,000 5,000,000 Based on the appraisals, there is not an increased value of the Adjacent Property due to the rezoning from RM-2 to CD-2 . However, the appraisals do not contemplate the value to 8701 of assembling the entire block, comprising of both the Subject Property and the Adjacent Property . The assemblage of a larger site , versus two individual sites , may allow for a large r overall development project consisting of a higher volume of parking , rentable area and/or res ident ial units. Determ ining the "assemblage value " cannot be performed without an in-depth analysis of various potential projects , including various uses , setback requirements , parking requirements , floor area ratios (FARs), etc ., and is beyond the scope of the appraisals. In addition to considering an "assemblage value ," the City should consider the loss of the existing fourteen (14) municipal parking spaces currently located on the Subject Property. For example , in cases where on street parking is eliminated, the City assigns a value of $40 ,000 per eliminated space, similar to City requirements for elimination of parking spaces . This amounts to $560,000 for the fourteen (14) municipal spaces which would be eliminated at the Subject Property . Please also note that the Administration is in the process of seeking an opinion from bond counsel regarding the potential loss of the fourteen (14) parking spaces and any impact to the bonds. In his comprehensive review, Andrew Magenheimer, of Slack, Johnston & Magenheimer, Inc ., along with his appraisal , provided a list of several options the City should consider regarding the potential sale of the Subject Property , attached hereto as Exhibit E (Magenheimer Options), given the challenges in determining true market value when a property is not for sale . The Administration has reviewed the six (6) options and has reduced them to include the following three (3) options: 1. Do not sell the Subject Property 2 . Sell the Subject Property to 8701 at the appraised value (8701 's offer) 3. Sell the Subject Property to 8701 at the appraised value plus an "assemblage value " and/or parking elimination premium Finance and Citywide Projects Committee Memorandum Potential Sale of 226 Bfh Terrace March 31 , 2017 Page 3 of3 CONCLUSION The Administration is seeking a recommendation from the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee regarding the potential sale of the Subject Property . Exhibits: A Aerial Photograph of Subject Property B Term Sheet C Magenheimer Appraisal D Alhale Appraisal E Magenheimer Options JLM/KGB/ESNGW/MMM F:\RHCD\$ALL\ECON\$ALL\ASSET\226-87th Terrace\226 87th Terrace FCWPC MEMO (03-31-17).docx 2 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY Not to scale. For illustrative purposes. Subject N Purchase and Sale Agreement-226 87th Terrace Term Sheet 1. Parties . The City of Miami Beach (the "City") and 8701 Collins Development, LLC ("8701") intend to enter into a purchase and sale agreement ("PSA") for 870l's purchase of Parcel 2 (as hereinafter defined) from the City, and for the development of the Property (as hereinafter defined). 2. Property . a. 8701 is owner of that certain parcel of land located at 7925 Collins Avenue, M iam i Beach , Florida (Folio # 02-3202 -006-0420), which is approximately 15,312 sq . ft. in size (Parcel 1). b . City is owner of that certain parcel of land located at 226 87th Terrace, Miami Beach, Florida (Folio# 02-3202-006-0430), which is approximately 15 ,313 Sq . Ft . in size (Parcel 2). c. Parcel 2 is north of and adjacent to Parcell. d. Parcell and Parcel 2 are herein referred to collectively as the "Property." 3 . Project . The Property shall be developed and constructed for commercial uses, with approximately 22 ,500 square feet of commercial area on the first floor; and approximately 70 parking spaces on the second level. Such uses in shall be hereinafter referred to as the "Project." 4. Key Terms & Provisions. a. City will convey fee simple interest in Parcel 2 to 8701 upon Closing, as defined herein. b . At Closing , 8701 will pay to the City a purchase price for Parcel 2 of$ [INSERT APPRAISED VALUE]. c. 8701 will pay all Closing costs (including, without limitation, the City's outside counsel fees for the transaction). d. The Closing will occur within ninety (90) days following satisfaction of the following conditions : (i) the issuance of all necessary final , non-appealable development approvals for the Project; and (ii) the City Commission's adoption of the legislative amendments set forth in subparagraph 4(f) hereof. e. 8701 and the City will work cooperatively to seek approval of the design and development of the Project. 8701 will be responsible for submitting any required applications for development approvals, with City as co -applicant, if and as necessary, for the Project {i.e ., Design Review Board , City Commission, Planning Board, and/or Board of Adjustment approvals), and for securing any and all final, non-appealable development approvals and permits for the Project. f . The parties acknowledge and agree that, as a condition to Closing, the City Commission, acting in its regulatory capacity, shall, at its discretion, consider certain actions to accommodate 8701's proposed development plan and design for the Project. Such actions include the following: • An amendment to the City's Comprehensive plan to change the Property's land use designation to CD-2. • Rezoning of the Property to the CD -2 zoning district. • Design Review Board approval of the Project. • Permitting City identification sign, {see S{a) hereof). The City Commission and the Design Review Board shall have no obligation to take any {or all) of the above stated actions; provided, however, that if the above stated City actions are not taken, then 8701 may, at its discretion, elect to terminate the PSA, without liability to 8701 . In the event of such termination, however, 8701 shall be responsible for any attorney's fees incurred by the City with respect to the Project transaction, up to the date of termination. g. Except as to involuntary transfers (as shall be defined in the PSA and which will include, without limitation, foreclosure transfers and transfers in lieu of foreclosure), 8701 shall not be entitled to assign or transfer its rights under the PSA until after the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy (CO) for the Project. Any such transferee shall assume all remaining obligations of 8701 under the PSA. 5 . Other Purchase Consideration. 8701 shall install, at its sole cost and expense, a "Welcome to Miami Beach" sign at the northwest corner of the Project, the design of which shall be reviewed and approved by the City . The City will be responsible for power, maintenance, repair and replacement for the sign. 6 . Outside Counsel Review. 8701 agrees to reimburse the City for any attorney's fees incurred by the City for outside counsel's review and negotiation of the PSA, and related agreements, which counsel shall be selected and approved by the City Attorney. 2 7245 S.W. 87 Avenue, Suite 300 Miami, Florida 33173 APPRAISAL OF REAL PROPERTY 0.35-Acre Site Located at 226 87 Terrace Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida Appraisal Report SJM File: 16348 PREPARED FOR Mr. Mark Milisits Office of Real Estate City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Center Drive, Suite 300 Miami Beach, Florida 33139 A n d r e w H . M a g e n h e i m e r , M A I T h e o d o r e W . S l a c k , M A I Cert.Gen. RZ1073 (1902- 1992) T h e o d o r e C . S l a c k , M A I (1931-2015) Sue Barrett Slack, MAI (Retired) SLACK, JOHNSTON & MAGENHEIMER, Inc. 7245 S.W. 87 Avenue, Suite 300, Miami, Florida 33173 Telephone (305) 670-2111 • Email: SJMIAMI@aol.com March 27, 2017 Mr. Mark Milisits Office of Real Estate City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Center Drive, Suite 300 Miami Beach, Florida 33139 RE: Appraisal of Real Property – 0.35-Acre Site Located at 226 87 Terrace, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida SJM File: 16348 Dear Ms. Milisits: At your request, we have prepared an appraisal of the market value of the fee simple interest in the above referenced property, as of March 26, 2017, the effective date of the appraisal. The scope of this appraisal includes an analysis to estimate the market value of the subject property, as of a current date of valuation. As will be discussed in further detail, the valuation of the property is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The subject property consists of a 0.35-acre site located at 226 87 Terrace in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site has a dual-corner location with road frontage and access from Collins Avenue, 87 Terrace and Harding Avenue. The site is currently zoned GU (Civic and Government Use) and has a land use of P (Parking), based on its ownership and use by the City of M i a m i B e a c h . A t t h e r e q u e s t of the client, this appraisal is based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). All utilities are available to t h e s i t e . S i t e improvements include asphalt paving, concrete curbs and sidewalks, parking meters and minimal landscaping. Mr. Mark Milisits March 27, 2017 Page Two The appraisal report states our opinion of market value, subject to various assumptions and limiting conditions contained in this report. The property visit and analyses forming the basis of our valuation have been performed by the undersigned. The appraisal has been prepared in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP), as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation. Based on our investigation and analysis, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) as of March 26, 2017, was as follows: FIVE MILLION TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,200,000). The following report summarizes the results of our investigation. Respectfully submitted, SLACK, JOHNSTON & MAGENHEIMER, INC. Andrew H. Magenheimer, MAI Z a c h a r y O l e n , M A I C E R T . G E N . R Z 1 0 7 3 C E R T . G E N . R Z 3 1 2 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS ............................................ 1  CERTIFICATION ............................................................................................................... 3  ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS ........................................................... 4  IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY ......................................................................... 7  LEGAL DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................... 7  OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY OF THE PROPERTY ..................................................... 7  PURPOSE, INTENDED USE AND DATE OF THE APPRAISAL .................................. 7  SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL ........................................................................................... 8  DEFINITION OF VALUE AND INTEREST APPRAISED ............................................. 9  EXPOSURE AND MARKETING TIME ......................................................................... 10  DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE ......................................................................................... 14  REAL ESTATE TAX ANALYSIS ................................................................................... 17  LAND USE AND ZONING ............................................................................................. 18  HIGHEST AND BEST USE ............................................................................................. 22  VALUATION PROCESS ................................................................................................. 24  SALES COMPARISON APPROACH ............................................................................. 25  RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE ............................................... 34  ADDENDUM A – PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY ........................ 36  ADDENDUM B – COMPARBLE LAND SALES INFORMATION ............................. 40  ADDENDUM C – ZONING INFORMATION ................................................................ 57  ADDENDUM D – QUALIFICATIONS OF THE APPRAISERS ................................... 73  1 SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS Property Appraised: 226 87 Terrace, Miami Beach, Florida Property Type: Vacant land 2016 Tax and Assessment Information: Folio No.: 02-3202-006-0430 Total Market Value: $1,995,600 Real Estate Taxes: Exempt Ownership: City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Center Drive M i a m i B e a c h , F l o r i d a 3 3 1 3 9 Interest Appraised: Fee Simple Land Area: 15,313 square feet; 0.35 acres Current Zoning: GU (Civic and Government Use); City of Miami Beach Current Land Use: P (Parking); City of Miami Beach Assumed Zoning: CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity); City of Miami Beach Assumed Land Use: CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity); City of Miami Beach Highest and Best Use: Future development of an optimum size mixed use or residential multifamily building within the constraints of zoning and market demand. Date of Valuation: March 26, 2017 Date of Report: March 27, 2017 “As Is” Value Indication: $5,200,000 2 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY Not to scale. For illustrative purposes. Subject N 3 CERTIFICATION We certify that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, ... - the statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. - the reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions and are our personal, impartial, and unbiased professional analyses, opinions, and conclusions. - we have no present or prospective interest in the properties that are the subject of this report and no personal interest with respect to the parties involved. - we have no bias with respect to the properties that are the subject of this report or to the parties involved with this assignment. - our engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results. - our compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of this appraisal. - the reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Institute, which include the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP). - the undersigned has made a visit to the property that is the subject of this report. - no one provided significant real property appraisal assistance to the persons signing this certification. - the use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives. - we have performed services regarding the subject property within the prior three years. - as of the date of this report, Andrew H. Magenheimer and Zachary J. Olen have completed the continuing education program for Designated Members of the Appraisal Institute. SLACK, JOHNSTON & MAGENHEIMER, INC. Andrew H. Magenheimer, MAI Z a c h a r y O l e n , M A I CERT. GEN. RZ1073 C E R T . G E N . R Z 3124 4 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS The appraisal is subject to the following assumptions and limiting conditions: 1. No responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for matters including legal or title considerations. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. 2. No legal opinion related to a title search was provided and all existing liens and encumbrances, including deed restrictions and developers agreements, have not been investigated unless otherwise stated. The property is appraised as though free and clear. 3. Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed. 4. The information furnished by others has been gathered from sources deemed to be reliable, however, no warranty is given for its accuracy. 5. All engineering and surveying is assumed to be correct. Any sketches, plats, or drawings included in this report are included to assist the reader in visualizing the property. We have made no survey of the property, and assume no responsibility in connection with such matters. 6. It is assumed that there are no hidden or inapparent conditions of the property, subsoil, or structures that render it more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for unusual soil conditions and no opinion as to these matters is to be inferred or construed from the attached report other than those specifically stated in the report. Unless stated otherwise, the soil conditions of the subject property are assumed to be adequate to support development utilizing conventional construction techniques. We recommend the client obtain an opinion from a competent engineering firm. 7. It is assumed that there is full compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local environmental regulations and laws unless noncompliance is stated, defined, and considered in the appraisal report. 8. It is assumed that all applicable zoning and use regulations and restrictions have been complied with, unless a nonconformity has been stated, defined, and considered in the appraisal report. 9. It is assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy, consents, or other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state, or national government or private entity or organization have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which the value estimate contained in this report is based. 5 10. It is assumed that the utilization of the land and any improvements is within the boundaries or property lines of the property described and that there is no encroachment or trespass unless noted in the report. 11. Any proposed or partially completed improvements included in this report are assumed to be completed in accordance with approved plans and specifications and in a workmanlike manner. 12. Our estimates of future values were formulated based upon market conditions as of the date of appraisal, considerate of future projections concerning supply and demand. The appraiser has no responsibility for significant events that alter market conditions subsequent to the effective date or dates of appraisal. 13. This study is to be used in whole and not in part. No part of it shall be used in conjunction with any other appraisal. Publication of this report or any portion thereof without the written consent of the appraiser is not permitted. 14. The appraiser, by reason of this report, is not required to give further consultation, testimony, or be in attendance in court with reference to the property in question unless arrangements have been previously made. 15. Neither all, nor any part of the contents of this report (especially any conclusions as to value, the identity of the appraiser, or the firm with which the appraiser is connected), shall be disseminated to the public through advertising, public relations, news, sales, or other media without the written consent and approval of the appraiser. The use of this report in any public offering or syndication document is specifically prohibited. 16. Unless otherwise stated in this report, the existence of hazardous substances, including without limitation asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum leakage, or agricultural chemicals, which may or may not be present on the property, or other environmental conditions, were not called to the attention of, nor did the appraiser become aware of such during the appraiser's inspection. The appraiser has no knowledge of the existence of such materials on or in the property unless otherwise stated. The appraiser, however, is not qualified to test such substances or conditions. If the presence of such substances, such as asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, or other hazardous substances or environmental conditions, may affect the value of the property, the value estimated is predicated on the assumption that there is no such condition on or in the property or in such proximity thereto that it would cause a loss in value. No responsibility is assumed for any such conditions, nor for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. It is recommended that the client retain an expert in this field, if needed. 17. Section 404.056(8) of the Florida Statutes requires that prior to or at the time a rental agreement or contract for any building is executed, the following disclosure statement must be issued: 6 "RADON GAS: is a naturally occurring gas that, when it is has accumulated in a building in sufficient quantities, may present risk to persons who are exposed to it over time. Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in building in Florida. Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from your public health unit." It is assumed that sellers will comply with this law. 18. Disclosure of the contents of this report by the appraiser is controlled by the Appraisal Institute of which one or more signatures of this report is an MAI member and by the Florida Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Appraisal State Certification. The analysis and value conclusions, as well as non-public information about the subject property, are confidential matters and cannot be divulged to any persons other than the party for whom the report is prepared. Exceptions to this confidentiality provision are requests by committees of the Appraisal Institute or the Florida Department of Professional Regulations for peer review, and subpoenas by any court having jurisdiction to request production of the report. Appraisal Assumptions 19. The site is currently zoned GU (Civic and Government Use) and has a land use of P (Parking), based on its ownership and use by the City of Miami Beach. This appraisal is based on the hypothetical condition the site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Any change could have a material impact on the value conclusions herein. Acceptance or use of this report constitutes acceptance of the preceding conditions. 7 IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY The subject property consists of a 0.35-acre site located at 226 87 Terrace in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site has a dual-corner location with road frontage and access from Collins Avenue, 87 Terrace and Harding Avenue. The site is currently zoned GU (Civic and Government Use) and has a land use of P (Parking), based on its ownership and use by the City of M i a m i B e a c h . A t t h e r e q u e s t of the client, this appraisal is based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). All utilities are available to t h e s i t e . S i t e improvements include asphalt paving, concrete curbs and sidewalks, parking meters and minimal landscaping. LEGAL DESCRIPTION The following is a legal description for the subject site was taken from the Miami-Dade County tax roll: Parcel 1 a/k/a the North 1/2 of Block 11, Altos De Mar No. 2, Plat Book 4, Page 162, Miami-Dade County, Florida. OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY OF THE PROPERTY According to the Miami-Dade County tax rolls, the subject property is currently owned by the City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139. The property is currently used for public parking. There have been no transfers of ownership in the past five years. PURPOSE, INTENDED USE AND DATE OF THE APPRAISAL The purpose of this appraisal is to develop and report an opinion of the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity), as of March 26, 2017, the effective date of appraisal. The date of the report is March 27, 2017. The client and intended user of this report is The City of Miami Beach. The intended use of the appraisal is to assist in negotiating the potential sale of the parcel. There are no other intended users or intended uses of this appraisal. 8 SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL The scope of this appraisal report is defined by the purpose, which is to develop and report the current market value of the fee simple estate in the subject property. At the request of the client, this appraisal is based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). We have visited the neighborhood and the property. Subsequent to our site visit, research was conducted in support of an estimation of the highest and best use, as of the date of valuation. The highest and best use analysis considers all physically possible, legally permissible and economically feasible uses to which the property can be put as vacant. As will be discussed, the highest and best use of the subject property, as though vacant, is for an optimum size mixed use or residential development within the constraints of zoning and market demand. After concluding the highest and best use, the valuation methods were considered. The appraisal process can include three basic approaches to value. These are the income, sales comparison, and cost approaches. The application of these approaches is determined by the type of property being appraised, as well as the scope of the valuation assignment. As discussed, the subject property represents a vacant site. The sales comparison approach was considered the only applicable approach in the valuation of the subject property. Our research included analyzing comparable land sales, which extended from January, 2015 to the effective date of this appraisal. Our search concentrated on sales and listings of similar sites located in the subject’s market area for purposes of comparison to the subject site. Analysis of the selected sales included reviewing the deed and confirming sale details with one or more of the parties to the transaction, or other reliable sources, as stated herein. A visual inspection of each sale was made when accessible. The final step in our analysis is a reconciliation of the appraisal methods used. The quantity and quality of the data used, and the reliability of their value indications, are the basis for the final conclusion of value. 9 DEFINITION OF VALUE AND INTEREST APPRAISED The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP 2016-2017) defines Market Value as “a type of value, stated as an opinion, that presumes the transfer of a property (i.e. a right of ownership or a bundle of rights), as of a certain date, under specific conditions set forth in the definition of the term identified by the appraiser as applicable in an appraisal.” We have relied on the definition of Market Value as "the most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition are the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: 1. buyer and seller are typically motivated; 2. both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their own best interests; 3. a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; 4. payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and 5. the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.” (Federal Register 77472, Volume 75, No. 237, December 10, 2010). Other pertinent definitions from the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Sixth Edition, as follows: Fee Simple Estate is the “absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate, subject only to the limitations imposed by the governmental powers of taxation, eminent domain, police power, and escheat.” Exposure Time is "the estimated length of time to property interest being appraised would have been offered in the market prior to the hypothetical consummation of a sale at market value on the effective date of the appraisal." Marketing Time is "an opinion of the amount of time it might take to sell a real or personal property interest at the concluded market value level during the period immediately after the effective date of the appraisals." Hypothetical Condition is “1) a condition that is presumed to be true when it is known 10 to be false. (SVP); 2) a condition, directly related to a specific assignment, which is contrary to what is known by the appraiser to exist on the effective date of the assignment results, but is used for the purpose of analysis. Comment: Hypothetical conditions are contrary to known facts about physical, legal or economic characteristics of the subject property; or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends; or about the integrity of data used in an analysis.” EXPOSURE AND MARKETING TIME Exposure and marketing times are the typical periods of time necessary to expose and actively market the subject property on the open market to achieve a sale at a price consistent with the market value estimate and on terms consistent with the definition of market value recited herein. The length of time is a function of several factors including price, terms, investment quality and exposure to a given market. Exposure time is the hypothetical period immediately preceding the effective date of the appraisal and market time is the period immediately after the effective date of the appraisal. A review of current market activity for land located in the subject neighborhood, as well as conversations with brokers active within this market, was performed in order to estimate an exposure time for the subject property. Most brokers indicated that exposure/marketing times are ty p i c a l l y l e s s t h a n o n e y e a r , i f the property is priced realistically. We have further estimated a marketing time of up to 12 months. 11 NEIGHBORHOOD ANALYSIS The subject property is located at 226 87 Terrace or on the south side of 87 Terrace, between Collins and Harding Avenues. This location is within the central section of Miami-Dade County, within the City of Miami Beach. The subject property is located about 8.00 miles northeast of the Central Business District of Miami and 9.75 miles northeast of the Miami International Airport. The City of Miami Beach was incorporated on March 26, 1915. It is an island which is approximately 1.0 mile wide and comprises a land area of 7.1 square miles. The City is bounded on the north by the City of Surfside, which begins at the subject property. The southern boundary of Miami Beach is Government Cut, which is the cargo shipping channel extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Port of Miami. The western boundary is Biscayne Bay/Intracoastal Waterway and the eastern boundary is the Atlantic Ocean. Access to Miami Beach, from the mainland, is provided by four ca u s e w a y s . T h e northernmost causeway is located at 79 Street on the mainland, and is known as the North Bay Causeway. At about 36 Street is the Julia Tuttle Causeway or Interstate 195. The Venetian Causeway reaches Miami Beach at approximately 17 Street. The MacArthur Causeway (Interstate 395) enters Miami Beach at 5 Street. The MacArthur Causeway extends west to downtown Miami and also intersects with Interstate 95, which is the major north/south artery of the Florida eastern coast. Continuing further west, this causeway is known as the Dolphin Expressway (State Road 836), which provides direct access to Miami International Airport and the Florida Turnpike. The North Bay Causeway serves the northern portion of Miami Beach at 79 Street, where the subject property is located. Local access in the subject neighborhood in a north/south direction includes Indian Creek Drive and Collins Avenue (State Road A-1-A). Collins Avenue runs from Government Cut to the south to the Miami-Dade County line to the north. In the subject area, north of 60 Street, Collins Avenue is a northbound access road. As noted, the subject property has frontage along the east side of Collins Avenue. South of 60 Street, Collins Avenue is a paved, six-lane, median divided north/south bound road. Indian Creek Drive is also a major thoroughfare in this part of Miami Beach. Indian Creek Drive terminates and merges with Collins Avenue at 26 Street, more or less. East/west traffic is limited to local roads since this part of Miami Beach is fairly narrow. The general boundaries of the subject property’s neighborhood are considered to be the Indian Creek Waterway to the west, Atlantic Ocean and beaches to the east, 88 Street to the north and 41 Street to the south. Indian Creek is a partly natural and partly man-made waterway. The map on the following page shows the subject property’s location. 13 The majority of residential development in the subject neighborhood on the east side of Collins Avenue is comprised of high-rise rental apartments, residential condominiums and hotel uses. Adjacent to the east of the subject property was the former 10-story, Howard Johnson Plaza Dezerland Beach and Spa 225-room hotel. The hotel was demolished in early 2015 and plans for the site include a 20-story, 64-unit condominium building. Development on the west side of Collins Avenue consists of low- and mid-rise residential projects. There are scattered commercial uses along the east and west sides of Collins Avenue. In conclusion, the neighborhood appears to be over 90% built out. New development in the area generally follows the demolition of older improvements. 14 DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE Not to scale. For illustrative purposes. Location: 226 87 Terrace, Miami Beach, Florida. Land Area: 15,313 square feet; 0.35 acre Shape: Basically Rectangular Frontage/Dimensions: The subject property has approximately 175 feet of frontage along 87 Terrace and 87.5 feet of frontage along Collins and Harding Avenues. 15 Access: Vehicular access to the property is provided from the west side of Collins Avenue, the south side of 87 Terrace and the east side of Harding Avenue. At the subject property, Collins Avenue is a three lane paved road and provides only northbound traffic flow. Harding Avenue is a three lane paved road and provides only southbound traffic flow. 87 Terrace is a two lane paved road and provides access via Collins or Harding Avenues. Topography: Basically level and at street grade. Flood Insurance: Zone “AE”; Base flood elevations determined. Elevation 8 feet. National Flood Insurance Community Panel Number 12086C0317L, dated September 11, 2009. Soil Conditions: No soil report of the property was provided. It is assumed that the soil is of sufficient load bearing capacity to support the construction of permanent structures. No evidence of any adverse soil conditions at the site was observed upon our visit of the property. Utilities: All public utilities are available to the site. The C i t y o f Miami Beach utilizes the Miami-Dade County Water and Sewer Department for water and sanitary sewage, with the City of Miami Beach being responsible for solid waste collection and disposal. Electricity is provided by FPL and local telephone service is provided by AT&T. Land Use Restrictions: No authoritative report of title has been provided or reviewed. There do not appear to be any easements, encroachments, or restrictions that would adversely affect the utilization of the site. Environmental Study: An environmental study was not provided. This appraisal report is based on the assumption that no conditions exist that would adversely affect the utilization or marketability of the property. 16 Subject 17 REAL ESTATE TAX ANALYSIS The subject property is located within the City of Miami Beach and would be subject to both city and county ad valorem taxes on real property, if under private ownership. The Florida Statutes provide for assessment and collection of ad valorem taxes on real property; however, the taxes are assessed, collected, and used on the local county level. The assessment for the property is established each year as of January 1st by the Miami- Dade County Property Appraiser's Office at 100% of "Just Value". T h e t a x d u e i s computed according to annual millage rates established by Miami-Dade County. Millage rates are the amount paid to each taxing body for every $1,000 of assessed value. Taxes are payable in November with a 4% discount and become delinquent on April 1st. According to the Miami-Dade County tax rolls, the 2016 real estate taxes and assessments for the subject property are as follows: Folio Number: 02-3202-006-0430 Total Land Value Assessment $1,990,690 Total Building Value Assessment $ 4,910 2016 Total Market Value Assessment $1,995,600 2016 Total Assessed Value $ 791,541 2016 Total Real Estate Taxes: Exempt The market value for the site equates to $130 per square foot, based on 15,313 square feet (0.35 acre). The subject property is exempt from real estate taxes based on its municipal ownership and use. 18 LAND USE AND ZONING Land Use According to the City of Miami Beach Planning Department’s Comprehensive Plan, the subject property is located within an area designated as “Parking” (P). Zoning The subject property is located within the jurisdictional boundaries of the City of Miami Beach and is currently zoned “GU” (Civic and Government Use). Summary As discussed, the current land use and zoning is based on its ownership and use by the City of Miami Beach. At the request of the client, this appraisal is based on the assumption that if the site were privately owned it would be zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Refer to the following pages for a copy of the land use and zoning maps. The “CD-2” district provides for main permitted uses such as; commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, hotels, religious institution and alcoholic beverage establishments. Conditional uses permitted in the “CD-2” district include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, gas stations, new construction exceeding 50,000 square feet, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments and storage and/or parking of c o m m e r c i a l v e h i c l e s . T h e s u b j e c t p r o p e r t y i s l o c a t e d i n t h e "North Beach Neighborhood" and additional conditional uses include alcoholic beverage establishments, dance halls, and entertainment establishments. Development Regulations Applicable to the Subject Property: Maximum Floor Area 1.5 Minimum Lot Area Commercial-None, Residential-7,000 Square Feet Minimum Lot Width 50 Feet Minimum Unit Size 550 Square Feet Average Unit Size 800 Square Feet Maximum Building Height 50 Feet Maximum Number of Stories 5-Stories Setbacks Front – 5 feet; side, interior – 5 feet, side, facing a street, 5 feet; and rear 5 feet. 19 The above stated zoning restrictions are basic requirements outlined in the zoning code. There are several overlapping sections of the zoning code, as well as building code requirements, which would be considered in a full zoning code compliance review. A copy of the zoning code is located in the addenda. As will be discussed in the following section, based on the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development, we have estimated the highest and best use of the subject property is for an optimum size mixed use or residential building within the constraints of zoning and market demand. It was noted, within the City of Miami Beach's zoning code, CD-2 permits a maximum floor area ratio (FAR) of 1.50. Within the zoning code for CD-2 it states "when more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be set forth in the RM-2 district (i.e. 2.0 FAR). 22 HIGHEST AND BEST USE According to The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal (Sixth Edition) published by the Appraisal Institute, the pertinent terms relating to highest and best use may be defined as follows: Highest and Best Use is "the reasonably probable use of property that results in the highest value. The four criteria that highest and best use must m e e t a r e l e g a l permissibility, physical possibility, financial feasibility and maximum productivity." In estimating highest and best use, there are four stages of analysis: 1. Possible Use - normally dictated by physical constraints. 2. Permissible Use - what use would be permitted in consideration of existing zoning and other applicable laws governing the use of the property, as well as any deed restrictions that may exist. 3. Feasible Use - which possible and permissible uses will produce a net return to the owner of the site. 4. Maximally Productive - among feasible uses, which use will produce the highest net return to the land. To meet the tests of highest and best use, the use cannot be speculative or conjectural. It must be legal and probable. There must be a profitable demand for such use and it must return to the land the highest net return for the longest period of time. These tests have been applied to the subject property. Given that there are no existing improvements, the subject property is analyzed only as though vacant. As Though Vacant Physically Possible: The subject site is rectangular and contains approximately 15,313 square feet or 0.35 acre. Although no soil report for the subject site has been provided, a visit to the property, as well as existing developments in the area revealed no problems associated with the physical aspects of developing the site. The area has good local access and availability to public utilities. The physical characteristics of the site and surrounding area support a variety of uses based on its configuration and size. Legally Permissible: Permissible or legal uses are those permitted by zoning and land use regulations. No recent title search was provided to the appraisers. It is assumed that there are no covenants, restrictions or easements that would adversely affect the use of the site to such an extent that it would negatively impact its value. As discussed, at the request of the client, this appraisal is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the this zoning, 23 the property could be developed with a variety of commercial and residential uses, or a combination thereof. Based on the zoning code, CD-2 permits a maximum floor area ratio (FAR) of 1.50. It was noted, that within the zoning code for CD-2 it states "when more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be set forth in the RM-2 district (i.e. 2.0 FAR). Feasible or Maximally Productive Use: It has been established that the subject property is of adequate size and shape for development. We have also established that the CD-2 zoning would allow the development of a variety of commercial and residential uses. As discussed, the FAR can be increased from 1.50 to 2.0 if the development has more than 25 percent residential. Based on a review of the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development, we estimate the site would likely be developed with a mixed use or residential project. Conclusion: Considering the location, physical characteristics and permissible uses of the property, and based upon an analysis of the site, the surrounding neighborhood, land uses and the real estate market in general, it is our opinion that the highest and best use of the subject property, as vacant, is for the development of an optimum size mixed use or residential building within the constraints of zoning and market demand. 24 VALUATION PROCESS There are three generally recognized approaches considered in the valuation of real property. They include the income, sales comparison, and cost approaches. It should be noted that the appropriateness and reliability of each approach depends on the type of property being appraised, the age and condition of the improvements, if any, and the availability and quality of market data available for analysis. The income approach provides an indication of value of a property based on a conversion of anticipated benefits (net income). The method of conversion is called capitalization and is either based on a single year's income (direct capitalization), or several years' income (discounted cash flow). The sales comparison approach provides an indication of value based on sales of properties considered similar. The cost approach provides an indication of the value of a property represented by the reproduction cost of the existing improvements, less accrued depreciation, to which is added the land value. The appraisal process is concluded by a review and re-examination of each of the approaches to value employed. Consideration is given to the type and reliability of data used and the applicability of each approach. These factors are reconciled and a final value estimate is made. The scope of this appraisal report is defined by the purpose, which is to develop and report the current market value of the fee simple estate in the subject property. As noted, the subject property is currently zoned GU (Civic and Government Use) and has a land use of P (Parking), based on its ownership and use by the City of Miami Beach. At the request of the client, this appraisal is based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The valuation of the subject property has been based on the sales comparison approach. Our research and analysis focused on vacant land sales and redevelopment sites with similar zoning, located in the subject market area. The sales included in this report are considered of good quality and representative of the best available market data. Our analysis was considered to provide a credible indication of value for the subject property. 25 SALES COMPARISON APPROACH The sales comparison approach produces an estimate of value for real estate by comparing recent sales of similar properties in the subject's surrounding or competing area. Inherent in this approach is the principle of substitution, which states that when a property is replaceable in the market, its value tends to be set at the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute property, assuming that no costly delay is encountered in making the substitution. By analyzing sales which qualify as arm’s-length transactions between willing, knowledgeable buyers and sellers, price trends can be identified from which value parameters may be extracted. Comparability as to physical, locational, and economic characteristics are important criteria in evaluating the sales in relation to the subject property. The basic steps involved in the application of this approach are as follows: 1. Researching recent relevant property sales and current offerings throughout the competitive area. 2. A selection process to focus on properties considered most similar to the subject, and then analyzing the selected comparable properties giving consideration to the time of sale and any change in economic conditions which may have occurred as of the date of valuation. Other relevant factors of a physical, functional, or locational nature are also considered. 3. Reducing the sales to a meaningful unit of comparison, i.e., price per unit or price per square foot. 4. Making appropriate adjustments to the comparable properties. 5. Interpreting the data analyzed to draw a meaningful conclusion of value. The validity of this approach is dependent upon the availability and relevancy of the data. The sales of properties having characteristics similar as the subject have been collected and analyzed. Typically, land sells based on units of comparison particular to the property type (e.g., price per square foot, price per acre, price per unit). In this analysis, the price per square foot of land area was analyzed in the valuation of the subject property. In the research of comparable sales, we have reviewed sales of sites in the subject neighborhood and similar competitive areas with similar developmental potential. We have included sales and listings of parcels located in the subject neighborhood with zoning that permits commercial and residential uses. A summary chart and location map are included on the following pages. Detailed sales information is presented in the addenda. 26 SU M M A R Y OF LA N D SA L E S & LI S T I N G S MA X BA S E PE R M I T T E D RE S I D E N T I A L L AN D SA L E SA L E S PR ICE/ NO . LO C A T I O N ZO N I N G ST O R I E S FA R S IZ E / S Q . FT . AC RE S DA T E PR I C E PE R S Q . F T . 17 5 5 0 Co l li n s Av e . RM F 2 4 2 .00 43 ,21 5 0 .99 Ma r - 1 5 $1 0 ,50 0 ,00 0 $ 2 4 2 9 7 Su n n y Is l e s Be a c h 2 60 8 4 Co l l i n s Av e . RM - 2 6 2 .00 7 ,30 0 0 .17 Ja n - 15 $3 ,50 0 ,00 0 Mi a m i Be a c h 10 ,0 0 0 0 .23 Ja n - 1 5 $2 .84 0 .00 0 17 ,30 0 0 .40 $6 ,34 0 ,00 0 $3 6 6 . 4 7 3 NW C of 93 St . & Co l l i n s Av e . H4 0 3 1\ 1 / A 15 , 7 5 0 0. 3 6 Oc t - 1 5 $6 ,20 0 ,00 0 Su r f s i d e 15 , 0 0 0 0 .34 Ju l - 1 5 $5 ,15 0 ,00 0 7 ,50 0 0 . 17 Ju l - 1 5 S2 ,86 1 ,00 0 30 . 0 0 0 0. 6 9 Ma r -1 5 $6 , 3 7 7 . 0 0 0 68 , 2 5 0 1. 5 7 $2 0 ,58 8 ,00 0 $3 0 1 .66 4 89 2 6 Co l l i n s Av e . H4 0 3 1\ 1 / A 12 ,10 0 0. 2 8 Ap r - 16 $5 ,40 0 ,00 0 Su r f s i d e H3 0 C 2 1\ 1 / A 5. 7 5 0 0 .13 Au g - 1 5 $1 , 0 5 0 .00 0 17 ,85 0 0 .41 $6 ,45 0 ,00 0 $3 6 1 .34 5 82 4 Al t o n Rd . CD - 2 5 1 .50 18 , 0 0 0 0 .41 Ju l - 1 5 $5 ,40 0 ,00 0 $3 0 0 .00 Mi a m i Be a c h 6 71 1 8 - 7 1 4 0 Co l l i n s Av e . CD - 3 7 2. 2 5 25 , 0 0 0 0. 5 7 De c -1 5 $ 12 ,00 0 ,00 0 $4 8 0.00 Mi a m i Be a c h 7 18 2 4 Al t o n Rd . CD - 2 5 1. 5 0 24 , 0 0 0 0. 5 5 Au g - 1 5 $7 ,30 0 ,00 0 $3 04.17 Mi a m i Be a c h 8 16 9 8 Al t o n Rd . CD - 2 5 1 .50 15 ,0 0 0 0. 3 4 Ap r - 1 5 $8 ,00 0 ,00 0 $5 3 3 .33 Mi a m i Be a c h 9 12 4 7- 12 5 5 W e s t Av e . RM - 2 6 2. 0 0 17 , 2 5 2 0. 4 0 Li s t i n g $6 ,00 0 ,00 0 $3 4 7 . 7 9 12 3 4 13 S t Mi a m i Be a c h 10 88 0 7 1 St . CD - 2 5 1 .50 19 ,41 4 0 .45 Li s t i n g $4 ,40 0 ,00 0 $2 2 6 . 6 4 Mi a m i Be a c h ~ )> L . SU B J E C T PR O P E R T Y G) Q ( / ) 22 6 87 Te r r . CD - 2 (1) 5 1. 5 0 15 ,31 3 0 .35 JT I : I r - Mi a m i Be a c h zz > J: U > n No t e 1 : Wh e n mo r e th a n 25 pe r c e n t o f th e to t a l ar e a o f a bu i l d i n g is us e d fo r re s i d e n t i a l or ho t e l un i t s , th e fl o o r ar e a ra ti o ra n g e sh a l l be set forth in the RM -2 district. JT I - 1 , . : : -o ~z JT I ;: o 27 Subject 28 Land Sales Discussion The land sales under analysis occurred between January, 2015 and April, 2016. The sales presented are considered indicative of the subject property’s land value, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The sales unadjusted unit prices range from $242.97 to $533.33 per square foot. The sales range in size from 17,300 to 68,250 square feet. We have also included two current listings. The listings have asking prices of $347.79 and $226.64 per square foot and range in size from 17,252 to 19,414 square feet. Sale No. 1 is located at 17550 Collins Avenue in Sunny Isles Beach. The rectangular site contains 43,215 square feet or 0.99 acre. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from Collins Avenue and 175 Terrace. The site is zoned RMF-2 (Medium-High Density Residential). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 4 stories with a base FAR of 2.00. The site sold in March, 2015 for $10,500,000 or $242.97 per square foot. At the time of sale, the site was improved with a Denny's restaurant. According to the buyers, the site is going to be redeveloped with a 61-unit residential condominium project known as Aurora. The buyers are currently using the former restaurant as a sales office and expect to commence construction in May, 2017. Preconstruction prices for the units ranges from $980,000 to $1,600,000. Sale No. 2 is located at 6084 Collins Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. The non- contiguous sites contain a total of approximately 17,300 square feet or 0.40 acre. The northerly site has a corner location with frontage along 63 Street and Collins Avenue. The southerly site has a mid-block location with frontage along Harding Avenue. The sites are zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this sites have a maximum allowable height of 6 stories with a base FAR of 2.00. The sites were purchased as part of an assemblage in two separate transactions from different sellers. They both sold in January, 2015 for a total purchase price of $6,340,000 or $366.47 per square foot. At the time of sale, the sites were improved with apartment buildings. The site dividing the two was purchased by the same buyers in mid-2014. According to the broker, the buildings added value to the property and the buyers are using the improvements as a hotel in the interim until redevelopment occurs. Sale No. 3 is located on the northwest corner of 93 Street and Collins Avenue in the Town of Surfside. The non-contiguous sites contains a total of approximately 68,250 square feet or 1.57 acres. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from 93 Street and Collins Avenue. The site is zoned H40 (Height Restriction 40ft). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 3 stories. The site was purchased as an assemblage in four separate transactions from different sellers. The sales occurred between March, 2015 and October, 2015 for a total purchase price of $20,588,000 or $301.66 per square foot. At the time of sale, the site was improved with 29 several apartment buildings and a parking lot. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner. The property was purchased for future redevelopment. The owners are also constructing a luxury residential condominium project known as Fendi Chateau on the east side of Collins Avenue. Sale No. 4 is located at 8926 Collins Avenue in the Town of Surfside. The n o n - contiguous sites contain a total of approximately 17,850 square feet or 0.41 acre. The sites have mid-block locations with frontage along Harding and Collins Avenues. The sites are zoned H30C (Height Restriction 30ft) and H40 (Height Restriction 40ft). Based on the zoning requirements, this western site along Harding Avenue has a maximum allowable height of 2 stories and the eastern site along Collins has a maximum allowable height of 3 stories. The sites were purchased as part of an assemblage in two separate transactions from different sellers. They sold in August, 2015 and April, 2016 for a total purchase price of $6,450,000 or $361.34 per square foot. At the time of sale, the site was improved with two apartment buildings. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner and assembled to make a contiguous site. The buyers are also currently constructing a luxury residential condominium project know as Arte on the east side of Collins. The former improvements on this property have been demolished and the site is planned for the construction of an amenity building for Arte project. The building is proposed to include a parking garage with 24-hour valet, golf simulator, club room, cigar room and rooftop tennis courts. We were unable to confirm, but it appears the buyers paid a premium to assembled the sites. Sale No. 5 is located at 824 Alton Road in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site contains approximately 18,000 square feet or 0.41 acre. The sit e h a s a m i d - b l o c k location with frontage and access from Alton Road. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The site sold in July, 2015 for $5,400,000 or $300.00 per square foot. At the time of s a l e , t h e s i t e w a s improved with a parking lot. Sale No. 6 is located at 7118-7140 Collins Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. This property is rectangular and contains 25,000 square feet or 0.57 acre. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from 72 Street and Collins Avenue. The site is zoned CD-3 (Commercial, High Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 7 stories with a base FAR of 2.25. The property sold in December, 2015 for $12,000,000 or $480.00 per square foot of land area. At the time of sale the site was improved with several retail buildings. The buyers owned the remainder of the block and purchased this site as an assemblage to redevelop the property. The buyers recently received approval for a 10-story hotel . Reportedly several of the retail buildings will be incorporated into the new development and therefore added value to the sale. 30 Sale No. 7 is located at 1824 Alton Road in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site contains approximately 24,000 square feet or 0.55 acre. Th e s i t e h a s a c o r n e r location with frontage and access from Alton Road and 18 Street. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The site sold in August, 2015 for $7,300,000 or $304.17 per square foot. At the time of s a l e , t h e s i t e w a s improved with a gas station, which has since been demolished. According to the broker, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a mixed use building that will include a rooftop restaurant, retail space and a parking garage. The major tenant will be Michael's. The broker indicated that there was a minimal amount of remediation cost associated with the former gas station that the buyers were responsible for. Sale No. 8 is located at 1698 Alton Road in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site contains approximately 15,000 square feet or 0.34 acre. Th e s i t e h a s a c o r n e r location with frontage and access from Alton Road and 17 Street. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The site sold in April, 2015 for $8,000,000 or $533.33 per square foot. At the time of s a l e , t h e s i t e w a s improved with a gas station, which has since been demolished. According to a broker familiar with the sale, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a 5-story mixed use building that will include ground floor retail, 36 residenti a l u n i t s a n d a p a r k i n g garage. The broker indicated that the buyers owned the property adjacent to the west and paid a premium for the site. Listing No. 9 is located at 1247-1255 West Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. This property is rectangular and contains 17,252 square feet or 0.40 acre. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from 13 Street and West Avenue. The site is zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 6 stories with a base FAR of 2.00. The property is currently listed for sale with an asking price of $6,000,000 or $347.79 per square foot of land area. The site is currently improved with two one-story converted single-family homes and a two-story apartment building. The broker indicated that there were previously approved plans for a 66-room hotel and ground floor restaurant/lounge. Listing No. 10 is located at 880 71 Street in the City of Miami Beach. This property is irregular in shape and contains 19,414 square feet or 0.45 acre. The waterfront site has a corner location with frontage and access from Bay Drive and 71 Street. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The property is currently listed for sale with an asking price of $4,400,000 or $226.64 per square foot of land area. The site is currently vacant and at street grade. 31 Discussion of Adjustment Factors Property characteristics and sale terms considered in our analysis are financing, changes in market conditions, conditions of sale, location, condition, zoning and size. Each of these items has been analyzed and compared to the subject property and is discussed on the following paragraphs. Financing: All of the sales were cash to the seller transactions, with typical terms of purchase for the subject market and no adjustments for financing are warranted. Condition/Terms of Sale: Sales 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 were sold as arm's length transactions; therefore, no adjustments are required. Sale 7 reportedly included some mitigation costs associated with the former gas station that will be incurred by the buyers. Sale 7 requires an upward adjustment for this factor. Sales 4 and 8 were both reportedly purchased by the adjacent property owners that reportedly paid a premium for assemblage and require downward adjustment for condition of sale. Time/Market Conditions: The sales transpired between January, 2015 and April, 2016. Based on our research and conversations with brokers familiar with the subject’s and comparable’s markets, we have determined that the market for commercial and residential land has experienced increased activity and increased sales prices up through 2015 and leveled off in 2016. All of the sale require upward adjustment to some degree. The listings represent the upper limit of value as they are current listings and properties do not typically sell for their asking price. Location: The subject property is located within the northern portion of the City of Miami Beach in an area known as "North Beach". Sale 1 is located in Sunny Isles Beach and the northern portion of Miami Beach and are considered to have a slightly inferior location to the subject property and requires an upward adjustment. Sales 2 and 6 are also located in the North Beach area and Sale 4 is located in Surfside, just north of the subject property. Sales 2, 4 and 6 are considered to have similar locations and do not require any adjustments. Sales 5, 7 and 8 are located in the southern portion of Miami Beach and are considered to have a superior locations to the subject property and require downward adjustments. Size/Configuration: The subject property contains 15,313 square feet and is basically rectangular. The sales range in size from 17,300 to 68,250 square feet. The land sales reflected no discernible difference in unit price based on land size or configuration; therefore, no adjustments were warranted. Condition: The subject site is vacant, at street grade, with utilities available to the site. Sale 5 was vacant, at street grade and had utilities available to the site at the time of sale, 32 therefore no adjustments are required. Sales 4, 7 and 8 included improvements at the time of sale, but have subsequently demolished. Sales 4, 7 and 8 require upward adjustments for additional costs for demolition. Sale 1 included a former restaurant that was converted into a sales office for the project that is planned for the site. The interim use of the improvements will help offset holding and demolition costs. A downward adjustment is considered applicable for Sale 1. Sales 2, 3 and 6 were improved at the time of sale. Sale 2 is utilizing the improvements as a hotel until redevelopment occurs. Sale 3 is continuing to rent the apartments until redevelopment o c c u r s . S a l e 6 i s incorporating a portion of the improvements into a redevelopment project. Sales 2, 3 and 6 are considered to have added value or interim uses of the improvements that will help offset holding and demolition costs, until redevelopment occurs. Land Use/Zoning/Density: As noted, this appraisal is based on the assumption the subject property would be zoned “CD-2”, if under private ownership, which allows a variety of commercial and residential uses. The CD-2 zoning classification permits commercial uses up to 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. As noted, within the zoning code for CD-2, when more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be set forth in the RM-2 district (i.e. 2.00 FAR). Based on a review of the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development we have included RM-2 sales in our analysis. This was considered because of and the allowed residential uses as discussed above that are permitted within the CD-2 zoning and because the highest and best use of the subject property is determined to be for residential development. Based on our analysis, Sales 1, 2, 5, 7 and 8 have similar zoning and allowable density to the subject property and do not require any adjustments. Sales 3 and 4 are zoned H40 and H30C and are considered to have slightly inferior zoning, requiring upward adjustments. Sale 6 is zoning CD-3 and is considered to have a superior zoning, requiring a downward adjustment. Access: The subject property has a dual corner location with northbound only access from Collins Avenue, east and west access from 87 Terrace and southbound only access from Harding Avenue. Sales 2, 3, 4 and 6 are considered to have similar access and do not require any adjustments. Sales 1, 5, 7 and 8 are considered to have superior access along two-way streets and require downward adjustments for this factor. 33 Based on the above, the sales reflected the following: N o . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Sale Date Mar-15 Jan-15 Mar-15 Oct-15 Aug-15 Apr-16 Jul-15 Dec-15 Aug-15 Apr-15 Price/Sq.Ft. $242.97 $366.47 $301.66 $361.34 $300.00 $480.00 $304.17 $533.33 Financing = = = = = = = = Terms of Sale = = = - = = + - T i m e + + + + + + + + Location + = = = - = - - Size = = = = = = = = Condition - - - = = - = = LU/Zoning = = + + = = = = Access - = = = - = - - Overall + - + - + - + - Conclusion: The sales under analysis were considered to be of good quality and indicative of land value for the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition Based on an analysis of the above land sales, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) as of March 26, 2017, would be within the range of $300.00 to $350.00 per square foot, which is calculated as follows: 15,313 Square Feet x $300.00 Per Square Foot = $4,593,900 15,313 Square Feet x $350.00 Per Square Foot = $5,359,550 Concluded: $5,200,000 34 RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE The process of reconciliation reviews and reexamines the approaches to value which were included in the appraisal. In this analysis, the sales comparison approach provides an indication of value for the subject property as described herein. The sales comparison approach was utilized to estimate the land value based on a comparison of recent land sales. Based on our investigation and analysis, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest of the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition it is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) as of March 26, 2017, was as follows: FIVE MILLION TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,200,000). 35 ADDENDA 36 ADDENDUM A – PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY 37 Photographs of the Subject Property View looking north along Collins Avenue. View looking northwest from Collins Avenue. 38 Photographs of the Subject Property View looking southwest from Collins Avenue. View looking south along Harding Avenue. 39 Photographs of the Subject Property View looking east from Harding Avenue along 87 Terrace. 40 ADDENDUM B – COMPARBLE LAND SALES INFORMATION 41 LAND SALE 1 Location: 17550 Collins Avenue, Sunny Isles Beach Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 31-2211-004-0320 Sales Information: Grantor Sal Ganem, Inc. Grantee 17550 Collins Avenue, LLC Date of Sale March, 2015 ORB/Page 29563/4761 Sales Price $10,500,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $242.97 Per Square Foot Prior Sale June, 2014 - $2,885,000 Partial Interest Physical Description: Land Area 43,215 Square Feet 0 . 9 9 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular Frontage 175 Terrace and Collins Avenue 42 Zoning RMF-2; Sunny Isles Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with a Denny's restaurant. According to the buyers, the site is going to be redeveloped with a 61-unit residential condominium project known as Aurora. The buyers are currently using the former restaurant as a sales office and expect to commence construction in May, 2017. Preconstruction prices for the units ranges from $980,000 to $1,600,000. 43 LAND SALE 2 Location: 6084 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lots 1, 22 and 23, LYLE G. HALL SUBDIVISION, Plat Book 40, Page 5, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3211-008-0010 (portion of) Sales Information: Grantor Mount Vernon Property Holdings LLC and Alexander of Miami, Inc. Grantee Harding Hotel, LLC Date of Sale January, 2015 ORB/Page 29483/2490 29483/2495 Asking Price $3,500,000 $2,840,000 $6,340,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $366.47 Per Square Foot Prior Sale October, 2013 - $1,370,000 - Lot 1 44 Physical Description: Land Area 17,300 Square Feet 0 . 4 0 A c r e Topography Basically level and at, or near, street grade. Shape Irregular, Non-contiguous Frontage Collins Avenue, 63 Street and Indian Creek Drive Zoning RM-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: A t t h e t i m e o f s a l e , t h e s i t e s w e r e i m p r o v e d w i t h a p a r t m e n t b u ildings. The site dividing the two was purchased by the same buyers in mid-2014. According to the broker, the buildings added value to the property and the buyers are using the improvements as a hotel in the interim until redevelopment occurs. 45 LAND SALE 3 Location: NWC of 93 Street and Collins Avenue, Town of Surfside Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 14-2235-006-0220, 0240, 0250, 0270, 0280, 0290 Sales Information: Grantor 9300 Surf Block LLC, Grand Futura Properties, Inc., Ortiz Exporting, Inc. and Bratt Holdings, LLC Grantee 9348 Collins Avenue, LLC, 9316 Collins Avenue, LLC, The Cross Group, LLC Date of Sale October, 2015 July, 2015 July, 2015 March, 2015 ORB/Page 29838/1732 29706/0342 29704/4893 29549/0197 46 Sales Price $6,200,000 $5,150,000 $2,861,000 $6,377,000 $20,588,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $301.66 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None three years prior Physical Description: Land Area 68,250 Square Feet 1 . 5 7 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular, Non-contiguous Frontage Collins Avenue and 93 Street Zoning H40; Town of Surfside Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with several apartment buildings and a parking lot. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner. The property was purchased for future redevelopment. The owners are also constructing a luxury residential condominium project know at Fendi Chateau on the east side of Collins Avenue. 47 LAND SALE 4 Location: 8926 Collins Avenue, Town of Surfside Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 14-2235-005-0250 & 0170 Sales Information: Grantor GK Properties, Inc. & Rostra, LLC Grantee ASRR Suzer 8955, LLC Date of Sale April, 2016 August, 2015 ORB/Page 30042/4657 29726/4270 Sales Price $5,400,000 $1,050,000 $6,450,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $361.34 Per Square Foot Prior Sale January, 2014 - $450,000 - 8943 Harding Ave. 48 Physical Description: Land Area 17,850 Square Feet 0 . 4 1 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular, Non-contiguous Frontage Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue Zoning H40 and H30C; Town of Surfside Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with two apartment buildings. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner and assembled to make a contiguous site. The buyers are also currently constructing a luxury residential condominium project know as Arte on the east side of Collins. The former improvements on this property have been demolished and the site is planned for the construction of an amenity building for Arte project. The building is proposed to include a parking garage with 24-hour valet, golf simulator, club room, cigar room and rooftop tennis courts. We were unable to confirm, but it appears the buyers paid a premium to assembled the sites. 49 LAND SALE 5 Location: 824 Alton Road, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lot 27 and the South 50 feet of Lot 26, Block 3, FLEETWOOD SUBDIVISION, Plat Book 28, Page 34, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-4203-001-0530 Sales Information: Grantor 824 Alton Road Corp. Grantee 824 Alton Road Partners, LLC Date of Sale July, 2015 ORB/Page 29687/4683 Sales Price $5,400,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $300.00 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None with the past three years. Physical Description: Land Area 18,000 Square Feet 0 . 4 1 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. 50 Shape Rectangular Frontage Alton Road Zoning CD-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with a parking lot. 51 LAND SALE 6 Location: 7118-7140 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3211-002-0630, 0640, 0650 and 0660 Sales Information: Grantor Richards Capital, Ltd. Grantee Collins and 72nd Developers, LLC Date of Sale December, 2015 ORB/Page 29913/4723 Sales Price $12,000,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $480.00 Per Square Foot Prior Sale April, 2016 - $787,200, Lot 9 related parties Physical Description: Land Area 25,000 Square Feet 0 . 5 7 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular Frontage 72 Street and Collins Avenue 52 Zoning CD-3; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale the site was improved with several retail buildings. The buyers owned the remainder of the block and purchased this site as an assemblage to redevelop the property. The buyers recently received approval for a 10-story hotel . Reportedly several of the retail buildings will be incorporated into the new development and therefore added value to the sale. 53 LAND SALE 7 Location: 1824 Alton Road, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lots 1, 2 and 3, Block 12, Island View Subdivision, Plat Book 6, Page 115, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3233-012-0130 Sales Information: Grantor Larry's Service Center, Inc. Grantee Saber 1800 Alton, LLC Date of Sale August, 2015 ORB/Page 29758/2664 Sales Price $7,300,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $304.17 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None within the prior three years. Physical Description: Land Area 24,000 Square Feet 0 . 5 5 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular 54 Frontage 18 Street and Alton Road Zoning CD-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was im proved with a ga s station, which has since been demolished. According to the broker, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a mixed use building that will include a rooftop restaurant, retail space and a parking garage. The major tenant will be Michael's. The broker indicat e d t h a t t h e r e w a s a minimal amount of remediation cost associated with the former gas station that the buyers were responsible for. 55 LAND SALE 8 Location: 1698 Alton Road, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lots 9 and 10, Block 40, First Addition to Commercial Subdivision, Plat Book 6, Page 30, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3234-017-0200 Sales Information: Grantor Sunshine Dade Investments, LLC Grantee 1698 Alton Road Ventures, LLC Date of Sale April, 2015 ORB/Page 29596/0477 Sales Price $8,000,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $533.33 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None within the prior three years. Physical Description: Land Area 24,000 Square Feet 0 . 5 5 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. 56 Shape Rectangular Frontage 17 Street and Alton Road Zoning CD-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was im proved with a ga s station, which has since been demolished. According to a broker familiar with the sale, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a 5-story mixed use building that will include ground floor retail, 36 residential units and a parking garage. The broker indicated that the buyers owned the property adjacent to the west and paid a premium for the site. 57 ADDENDUM C – ZONING INFORMATION 58 Subdivision IV.-RM-2 Residen t ial Multifamily, Medium Intensity Sec. 142-211. -Purpose. T he RM-2 residenti al multifamily, medium intensity district is designed for medium intensity multiple- family res idences. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)( 1 ), efl 10-1-89; Ord. No . 96-3050, § 2 , 7-17-96) Sec . 142-21 2.-Ma in perm itted uses. T he main permitted uses in the RM-2 residential multifamity, med ium intensity district are single- fami ly detached dwellings; townhomes; apartments; apartment-hotels ; hotels ; and offices that are incidental and customary to a hotel in the RM-3 district fronting! Collins Avenue located no more than 1,200 feet from the RM-3 hote l property. For purposes of this section, the distance between the RM-3 hotel p roperty and the RM-2 office property shall be measured by following a straight line between the properties' boundaries; further that office property shall be governed by a restrictive covenant approved as to fo rm by the City Attorney, recorded in the public records, stipulating that the office use may only remain as long as the hotel use continues. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A )(2), e:ff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, elf. 11-4-95; O r d. No. 96-3050, § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2013 -3819, § 1, 10-16-13 ; Ord. No . 2013-3820, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2014-3849, §I , 3-5-14; Ord. No. 2014-3869, §I , 5-21-14) Sec. 142-213. -Conditional uses. (a) T he conditional uses in the RM-2 residential mu ltifamily, medium intensity district are adult congregate living facility; day care facility ; nursing home; stand-alone religious institutions; private and public institutions; schools ; commercia l or noncommercial pa rking lots and garages; and accessory neighborhood impact establishment; as set forth in article V, division 6 of this chapter. (b) Museum H istoric Preservation District. I n addition to the conditiona l uses specified in subsection 142-213(a), existing religious institutions located on properties in the Museum Historic Preservation Dist rict, which contain a contr ibuting structure, may obta in conditional use approva l for a separate hall for hi re use w ithin the inter ior of the existi ng religious institution. Any such hall for hire use shall comply w ith the following additional regulati ons: (1) Entertainment may only be permitted in the hall for h ire ; (2) The hall for hire use shall cease operations by 11 :00 p.m . on Sunday through Thursday, and by 12 00 a.m. on Friday and Satu rday; (3) Only the property owner, its subsidiaries, and its invited guests may hold events at the hall for hire; (4) Restaurants, stand-alone bars, and aJcoholic beverage establish ments, shall be prohibited; (5) Outdoor dining, outdoor e ntertainment, open-air entertainment uses, outdoor speakers and outdoor music shall be prohibited ; (6) There shall be no variances from the provis ions of subsection 142-213(b). (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A )(3), eft: 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, eff. ll-4-95; Ord. No. 9 6 -3050, § 2 , 7 -17-96; Ord. No . 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21 -14; Ord. N o. 2016-4023, § 1, 7 -13-16) Page 1 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 59 l I Sec. 142-214. -Accessory uses . T he accessory uses in the RM-2 residenti al mult ifa mily, med ium intensity district are as requ ired in article IV, d iv ision 2 of this chapter and a lcoholic beverage establishments pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6. RM-2 properties w ithin the Palm View , o r W est Avenue corri dors may not have accessory outdoor entertainment establishments. Notwithstanding t he fo regoing, a property that had a legal co nform ing use as of May 28, 2013, shall have the right to apply for and receive special event perm its that co ntain e ntertainment uses. (Ord. ro . 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(4), eft: 10-1-89; Ord. N o . 95-3020, etf. 11-4-95 ; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96 ; Ord. N o . 2013-3819, § 1, 10-1 6-13 ; Ord. No. 2013 -3820, § 1, 10-1 6-13 ; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16) Sec . 142-215. -Prohibited uses. T he prohibited uses in t he RM-2 resident ial mu ltifamily , medium intensity district are accessory outdoor entertainment establishment, aocessory open air entertainme nt establishment, as set forth in article V, division 6 of this chapter; and accessory outdoor bar counter; and fo r properties located with in the Pa lm View, and W est Avenue corridors, hotels and apartment-hotels, except to th e extent preempted by F.S. § 509.032(7), an d un less they are a legal conforming use. Properties th at volunta rily cease to operate as a hotel for a consecutive three-year period shall not be permitted to later resume such hotel operation. Without limitat ion, (a) involu nta ry hotel c losures d ue to casualty, o r (b) cessation of hotel use of indi vidua l units of a condo-hotel, s hall not be deemed to be ceasing hotel operations pursuant to the preced ing sentence. (Ord. No. 89-2665 , § 6-3(A)(5), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. N o. 96 -3050 . § 2, 7-1 7-96; Ord. No. 2013- 3819, § 1, l0-16-13 ; Ord. No. 20 13-3820, §I , 10-16-13) Sec . 14 2-216.-Development r eg ul ations . T he development regulations in the RM-2 res id entia l mul ti fa mi ly , med iu m intensity distri ct are as fo llows: (1) Max. FAR : 2.0. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(B)(I), (2), eJf. 10-1-89 ; O rd. No. 94-2949, efl l 0-15-94; Ord. No. 94- 2954, eflll-30-94 ; Ord. No. 98 -3107, § 1, 1-21 -98; Ord. N o. 98-3149, § 1, 11-4-98) Sec . 142-217.-Area r eq uirements. T he area requ irements in the RM-2 residential mu ltifamily, medium intensity d istrict are as follows : Minim um M ini mum Maximum M inimu m Average Bui lding Maxim um Lo t Area Lot Un it Si ze Un it Size Number (Square Width (Square Fe et) (Square Fee t) He ight o f Stories Feet) (Feet) (Feet) New constr uctio n-550 New Historic Historic 7,000 so Non-e lderly and elderly low cons !ruction -d istrict-SO dist rict-S and moderate income 800 (except as (except as Page 2 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 60 housing: See section 142-Non-elderly and 1183 elderly low and Rehabilitated buildings-moderate 400 income housing: Hotel units : See section 142- 15%: 300-335 1183 85%: 335+ Rehabilitated For contributing hotel buildings-550 structures, located within Hotel units-N/A an individual his toric site, a loca l historic district or a national register district, which are renovated in accordance with the Secretary of the Interior Standards and Gu idelines for the Rehabilitation of Historic Structures as amended, re taining the existing room configuration and sizes of at least 200 square feet shall be perm itted. Additionally, the existing r oom configurations for the above described hotel structu re s may be modified to address applicable life- safety and accessibility regulations, provided the 200 square feet minimum unit size is mainta ined, and provided the maximum occupancy per hotel room does not exceed 4 persons. provided in section 142- 1161) Area bounded by Indian Creek Dr., Collins Ave., 26th St., and 44t hSt.-75 Area fronting west side of Co llins Ave. btwn. 76th St. and 79th St.- 75 Area fronting west side of Alton Rd. be tween Arthur Godfrey Rd. and W . 34th St.-85 Otherwise-60 Lots fronting Biscayne Bay less than 45 ,ooo sq. ft.-100 Lots fronting Biscayne Bay over 45,000 sq. ft.-140 Lots fr onting Atlantic Ocean over 100,000 sq. ft.-140 Lots fronting Atlantic Ocean wit h a property line w ithin 250 feet o f North Shore Open Space Park provided in section 142- 1161) Area bounded by Indian Creek Dr., Co llins Ave., 26th St., and 44th St.-8 Are a fronting west side of Alton Rd. between Arthur Godfrey Rd. and W . 34th St.-8 Are a fronting west side of Collins Ave. btwn. 76th St. and 79th St.-8 Otherwise-6 lots fronting Biscayne Bay less than 45,000 sq. ft.-11 Lot s fronting Biscayne Bay over 45,000 sq. f t.-15 lots fronting Atlantic Ocean over 100,000 sq. ft.-15 Lots fronting Atlantic Ocean w ith a prope rty line wi thin 250 feet of North Shore Open Space parking Boundary-21 Page 3 SLACK JOHNS T ON MAG EN HEIM E R 61 I I I f I I Boundary-200 I (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(8)(3), e ff. 1.0-1-89; Ord. No. 94-2954, eff. ll-30-94; Ord. No. 97- 3()97, § 2 , 1 0-8-97; Ord. No . 98-3 150 , § 1, 11-4-98; Ord. No. 99-3218, § 1. 11-17-99 ; Ord. No. 2005-3483, § 3 , 5-18-05 ; Ord. No. 3744, § 5, 10-19-ll: Ord. No. 2013-3808, § 2 , 9-ll-13; Ord. No. 2014-3839, § 1, 2-12-14; Ord. No. 2014-3857, § 1, 4-30-14; Ord. No. 2016-4007, § 2, 4-13- 16) Sec. 142-218. -Setback requirements. The setback requirements in the RM-2 res idential multifamily, medium intensity d istric t a re as follows: Side, Front Inte r ior Side, Facing Rear a Street At-grade parking Non-oceanfront lot on the same 5 feet, or 5% o f lot 5 feet, or 5% of lots-5 fee t lot except where 20 feet w idth, whichever is lot width, Oceanfront lots- whichever is (b) be low is greate r so feet from applicabl e greater bu lkhea d line 5 feet, or 5% of lot 5 fe et, or 5% of Non-oceanfront w idth, whichever is lo ts-0 fee t Subter ranea n 20 feet greater. (0 feet if lot lot width, Oceanfront lots- whichever is width is 50 fe et or 50 feet from less) g reater bu lkhead line 20 feet Su m of the side Non-oceanfront Except lots A and 1-30 Sum of the side yards yards sha ll lots-10% of lot of the Amended Plat equal16%of depth Indian Beach sha ll equa l16% of lot lot width Oceanfront lots- width Pedestal Corpora tion Subdivision M inimum -7.5 feet M in imum-7.5 20% of lot depth, and lots 231-237 of t he feet or 8% of 50 feet from the Amended Pla t of First o r 8% of lot width, lot width, bu lkhead line Ocean Fro nt whic hever is greater whichever is whichever is Subdiv ision-SO feet greater greater Tower 20 fee t + 1 foot for every Same as pedestal for Su m of the side Non-oceanfront 1 foot increase in height st ructures with a yards sha ll lots-15% of lot Page4 S LAC K JOHNS T ON MAG E N HEIMER 62 above SO feet, to a total height o f 60 feet equal 16o/o of depth maxim um of SO feet, or less. the lot width Oceanfront lots- then sha ll r emain The required pedesta l M in im um-7.5 25% of lot depth, cons t an t . setback p lu s 0.10 of fe et or 8% of 7S feet minimum Excep t lots A and 1-30 the he ight of the lot width, f rom the of the Amended Plat tower portion of the whichever is bulkhead line Indian Beach building. The total greater whichever is Corporation Subdivision requ ired se tback sha ll greater and lots 23 1-237 of the not exceed SO f eet Amended Plat of First Ocean Front Subdivision-50 feet (b) In cases where the city commission approves after publ ic heari ng a public-private park ing agreement for a neighborhood based upon an approved street improvement plan, the minimum front yard setback for parking subject to the agreement shall be zero feet. The street improvement plan must be approved by the design review board if outside an historic d istrict, or the historic pr eservation board if inside an h istori c district. (Ord. No. 89-2665, §§ 6-3(C), 6-5, elf. 10-1-89; Ord. No . 90-2722, elf J 1-21-90; Ord. No. 91- 2767, el1. 11-2-9 1; Ord. No. 93-2885, ell 11-27-93 ; Ord. N o. 94-2954, efT. 11-30-94; Ord. N o. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 98-3108, § 2, 1-21-98; Ord. No. 2004-3464, § 2, 11 -10-04; Ord . No. 2013-3808, § 2, 9-11-13) Sec. 142-219.-Regulations for new cons truction. In the RM-2, residential district, all floors of a build ing containing parking spaces sha ll inco rporate the following: (1) Residentia l or commercial uses, as applicable, at the first leve l a long every facade facing a street, sidewalk or waterway. For properties not having access to an alley, the required residential space shall accommodate entrance and exit drives. (2) Residentia l uses above the first level along every facade facing a waterway. (3) For properties less than 60 feet in width, the total amount of residentia l space at the f irst level along a street s id e shall be determined by the design r eview or historic preservation board, as applicable. All facades above the first level, faci ng a street or sidewalk, shall include a substantial portio n of residential uses; the total amount of residential space shall be determined by the design review or historic preservation board , as .applicable, based upon their respective criteria. (Ord. No. 2006-3510, § 3, 3-8-06) Sees . 142-220-142-240.-Reserved . Page 5 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 63 DIVISION 5.-CD-2 COMMERCIAL, MEDIUM INTE NSITY DIST RICT0 Footnotes: ---(3) --- Cross reference-Businesses, ch 1 B Sec . 142-301. -Purpose. T he CD-2 commercial, medium i ntensity district provides for commercial activities, seNices, offices and re lated activities which seNe the entire city . (Ord. N o . 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(l), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. N o . 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. N o . 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96) Sec. 142-302.-Ma in perm itted uses. T he main permitted uses in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are commercial uses; apartments; apartmenUhotels; hotels ; religious institutions w ith an occupancy of 199 persons or less and alcoholic beverages establishments pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 . Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of Alton Road and east of A lton Court, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except alcoholic beverag;e establishments fronting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional requirements set forth in section 142-310. Parking res trictions: Except as otherwise provided in these land development regulations, when any build ing or structure is erected or altered w ith in the CD-2 commercial medium intensity d istri ct, on properties in the sunset H arbour neighborhood genera lly bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard the parking restrictions in subsection 130-33(b) for parking district no. 5 sha ll apply . (Ord. No. 89-2665 , § 6-7(A)(2), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, elf. I t-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. N o. 2000-3257, § 2, 7-12-00; Ord. No. 2001 -3328, § 4, 10-17-01 ; Ord. No. 2004-3445, §I, 5-5-04; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 4, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2014-3869, §I , 5-21- 14; Ord. No . 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16 ; Ord. No. 2014-4014, § 2, 5-11-16) Sec. 142-303.-Condit ional uses. (a) {Generally.] T he conditional uses in the CD-2 commercial , medium intensity district include the following: (1) Adult congregate living facilities; (2) Funera l home; (3) N ursing homes; (4) Religious institutions; Page 1 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 64 (5) Pawnshops; (6) Video game ar cades; (7) Public and priva te institutions; (8) Schools ; (9) Any use selling gaso line; (10) New construct ion of structures 50,000 square feet and over (even when divided by a district boundary line), which review sha ll be the fi rst step in the process before the review by any of the other land development boa rds; (1 1) Outdoor e ntertainme nt establishment; (12) Neighborhood impact establish ment; (13) Open air entertainment establi shment; and (14) Storage and/or parki ng of commercial vehicles on a site other than t he site at which the associated commerce, trade or busi ness is located. See section 142-1 103. (b) Sunset Har bour NeighborhO<XI. In additio n to the conditional uses specified in section 142-303(a), and subject to the conditional use c riteria in section 118-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 com mercia l medium intensity d istrict in the Sunset Ha r bour neighborhood, generally bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard shall also include the following : (1 ) Ma in use parking garages; (2) Restaurants with alcoho li c bev erage licenses (alcoholic beverage establi shm ents) w ith more tha n 100 sea ts or an occupancy content (as determ ined by the fire ma rshal) in excess of 125, but less than 199 persons and a floor a rea in excess of 3 ,500 square feet. (c) North Beach NeighborhO<XI. In addition to the conditional uses specifi ed in section 142-303(a), and subject to the conditional use criteri a in section 118-192(a), conditio nal uses in the CD-2 comme rcia l medium intensity district in the North Beach neighborhood (located north of 65th Street), shall also inc lud e the fo ll owing: (1) Alcoholic beverage establishm ents (not also operating as a full re staurant with a full kitchen , serving f ull meals); (2) Dance halls; (3) Entertai nment establishm ents. (d) South Alton Road Corridor. In addition to t he conditional uses specified in section 142-303(a), and subject to the co nditional use c riteria in section 11 8-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 co mmercial medium intensity d istrict in the South Alton Road Corridor, w hich incl udes p ropertie s located along Alto n Road between 6th and 1 1th Street, sha ll also include the following : (1) Self storage warehouse , provided the minim um distance separation between self-sto rage ware houses shall be 300 feet and se lf-storage warehouses shall follow the development regulations for "self-storage wa rehouse" in section 142-305 and setback requirements in section 142-307. (e) {Alcoholic beverage establishments.] Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of A lto n Road and east of Alton court, between 6th street anct 11th Street, and between 14th street and Colli ns Cana l; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except a lcoho lic beverage establi sh ments fronting Lincoln Road between West Ave nue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional req uirements set forth in section 142-310. (Ord. No. 89-26 65 , § 6-7(A)(3), e fT. l0-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, e l'f. 11-21-90; Ord. No . 96- 3050_ § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. N(). 97-30&3 , § 4, 6-28-97: Ord. N()_ 99-3 179 , § 3 , 3-17-99; Ord. N(). Page 2 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 65 2007-3546, 1-17-07; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 5, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2013-3791, § 5, 2 -6-13; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § l , 5-8-13; Ord. No. 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21-14; Ord. No. 2014-3916, § 1,12-18- 14; Ord. No. 2016-401 4, § 2 , 5-11-16) Sec. 142-304.-Accessory uses. T he accessory uses in the CD-2 commercia l, medium intensity d istrict are as required in article IV, divisio n 2 of th is chapter; and accessory outdoor bar counters, provided that the accessory outdoor bar counter is not operated or utilized between midnight and 8:00 a.m.; however, for an accessory outdoor ba r counter which is adjacent to a property wi th an apartment UJn it, the accessory outdoor bar counte r ma y not be operated or utilized between 8 :00 p.m. and 8 :00 a .m. Alcoholic beverage establishments lo cated on the west side of Alton Road and east of Alton Court, between 6th Street and 11th St reet, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east s ide of West Avenue , between Lincoln Road and 17th St reet, except alcoholic beve rag e establishments front ing Li ncoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road . shall be subject to the additio nal req uirements set forth in section 142-310. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(4), elf. 10-l-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. l 1-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3 -9 -16; Ord. No. 2016-4014, § 2 , 5 -11 -16) Sec. 142-305.-Prohibited uses. T he prohibited uses in the CD-2 co mmercial, medium intensity d ist rict are accessory outdoor bar counters, except as provided in Art icle IV, Division 2 of this c ha pter and in Chapter 6. Except as otherwise provided in these lan d development regulations, prohibited uses in the CD-2 comme rcial medium inte nsity district in the Sunset Harbour Neighborhood, generally bounded by Purdy Avenue , 20th St reet, Al ton Road and Dade Boulevard, also include outdoor e ntertai nment establishments, neighborhood impact establish ments, open air enterta inment establishments, ba rs , dance halls, and enterta inment establishments (as defined in section 114-1 of t his Code) (Ord. No. 89 -2665, § 6-7(A)(5), efl: 10-1 -89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21 -90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 6, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2015 -3983, § 1, eff. 12-19-15; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3 -9 -16) Sec. 142-306.-Deve lopment regu lations. The develop me nt regulations in the CD-2 commerc ial, medium intensity district are as follows : !Maximum Minimum Average Maximum Minimum Minimum Maximum Floor Apa rtment Apa rtment Building lot Area lot Width Number Area Unit Size Unit Size Height (Square Feet) (Fe et) of Stories Ratio (Squa re Fee t ) (Square Feet) (Feet) Commercial -Commercia l-SO (except as 5 (except as Com m e r~ial-Commer~ial-N/A N/A p rovided in provided in None None New New sec t ion 142-section 1.5 Res id ential-Residential-construction-construction-1161). 142-1161) 7,000 50 550 800 Se lf-storage Se lf-storage Re habilitated Rehabi litated warehouse-warehouse: Page 3 S LACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 66 bu ild ings-4 00 No n-elderly and elderly low and moderate income housing; See section 142- 1183 Hote l unit 15%; 300-335 85%; 335+ For contrib ut ing hotel struct ures, located within an indiv id ual historic site, a local historic d istrict o r a natio nal regis t er d istrict , which are be ing renovat ed in accordance with the Secretar y o f the Inter ior Sta ndards and Guidelines for t he Re habilitation of Historic Structures as amended, r etaining the exist ing room configura tion sha ll be permitt ed, provided all rooms are a m inimum of 200 square feet. Additionally, bu ild ings-550 No n-elderly and elder ly 11owand moderate income ho·using; See sectio n 142- 1183 Hotel uni ts- N/A 40 feet, except t hat the building height shall be limited to 25 feet within 50 feet from the r ear property line fo r lot s abutting an alley; and within 60 feet f rom a res idential distr ic t for blocks with no alley Mixed -use and com mercial buildings t hat include structu red pa rking for properties on t he west side of Al t on Road f r om 6th Street to Collins Canal -60 feet. 4 Page 4 S LAC K JOHNS T O N MAG EN HEIMER 67 I existing room configurations for the above described hotel structures may be modified to address app licable life- safe ty and accessibi lity regulations, provided the 200 square fe et m inimum unit size is maintained, and provided the maximum occupa ncy per hotel room does not excee d 4 persons. Notw ithstanding the above reg ulations, the maximum floo r area ratio (FAR) for self-storage warehouses shall be 1.5. The floor area ratio provision for mixed use buildings in section 142-307(d)(2) shall not apply to self-storage warehouse development (Ord. No. 89-2665 , § 6-7(8 ), eif. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. ll-21-90; Ord. No . 94-2949, e.ff. 10-15-94; O rd. No . 96-3050, § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. No. 97-3097, § 2, 10-8-97; Ord. No. 98- 3107, § 1, 1-21-98; Ord. N o. 98-3150, § 1, 11-4-98; Ord . No. 2005-3483, § 6, 5-18-05; Ord. No. 2011-3744, § 8, 1 0-19-ll ; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § 2, 5-8-13 ; Ord . No. 2014-3851 , § 1, 4-23-14; Ord. N<). 2016-3992, § t , 1-27-16; Ord. No. 2016-4007, § 4, 4-13-16) Sec. 142-307.-Setback requirements. (a) The setbaek requ irements for the CD-2 eommereial , medium intensity dist riet are as follows: Front Side, Sfide, Fa cing Rear Interior a Street Page 5 S LAC K JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 68 I At-grade 5 feet parking lot on 5 feet 5 fee t 5 feet If ab utting an alley-0 the same lot fe e t Subterranean 0 fe et 0 fee t 0 feet 0 feet 10 feet w hen 10 feet when abutting a abutting a 5 feet reside ntial resi d entia! district, 10 feet when abutting district, unless separated a res ident ial d ist rict 0 feet by a street or otherwise none unless separated by a Ped es tal and Residential uses shall waterway Res identia l street or wa terway in towe r fo llow the RM -1, 2, 3 otherwise none uses shall wh ich case it sha ll be o (non-se tbacks Residen tial uses follo w the RM-feet. Residential use s oceanfront) (See sections 142-156, sha ll follow the 142-218 and 142-247) 1, 2, 3 setbacks RM-1, 2, 3 sha ll follow the RM-1, (See sections setbacks 2, 3 setbacks 142-156, 142- (Se e sections 14 2- (See sections 142-156, 218 and 142-142-218 and 142-247) 247) 156, 142-218 and 14 2-247) Pedestal-15 feet Commercial Tower-20 feet+ 1 foot uses-10 fee t Commercial uses-25% of lot depth, 75 for every 1 foot increase 10 feet feet m inimum from the Res identia l in height above 50 feet, Resi dential uses bulkhead line uses shall Pe destal and to a maximum of 50 follow the RM - shall follow the whichever is greater tower fe e t, then sha ll remain RM-1, 2, 3 Residential uses shall (oce an front) cons tant. Res identia l 1, 2, 3 setbacks setbacks fo llo w the RM-1, 2, 3 us es sha ll follow the (See sectio ns (See sections 14 2-setbacks RM-1, 2, 3 setbacks 142-156, 142-156, 142-218 and (See sections 142-156, 218 and 142- (Se e sections 142-156, 247) 142-247) 142-218 and 142-247) 142-218 and 142-247) (b) The tower setback shall not be less th an the pedesta l setback. (c) Parking lots and garages: If located on the same lot as the m ain structure the above setbacks shall apply. If pr imary use the setbacks are listed in subsection 142-1132(n). (d) Mixed use buildings: Calculation of setbacks and floor area ratio : (1) Setbacks. When more t han 25 percent of the total a,rea of a building is used for re sidentia l or hotel units, any floor contai ning s uch units shall follow the RM-1 , 2, 3 setback regulations. Page 6 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 69 (2) Floor area ratio. When more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be as set forth in the RM-2 district (3) The maximum floor area ratio (FAR) for self-storage warehouses shall be 1.5. T he floor area ratio provision for m ixed use bu ild ings in section 142-307(d)(2) above shall not apply to self- storage warehouse development. (e) Notwithstanding the above setback regulations, "self-storage warehouse" in this d istrict shall have the followi ng setbacks: (1) Fro nt-5 feet; (2) Side facing a street-5 feet; (3) Interior side-7.5 feet o r 8 percent of the lot width, whichever is g reater; (4) Rear-For lots with a rear property line abutting a residential district the r ear yard setback shall be a minimum of 25 feet; for lots with a rear property line abutting an alley the rear setback shall be a minimum of 7.5 feet. (Ord. N o . 89-2665, §§ 6 -7(C), 6-9, eff. 10-1 -89; Ord. N o. 90-2722, eff. 11-21 -90; Ord. N o. 95- 3027. eff. 12-16-95 ; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96: Ord. N o. 2013-3799, § 3 . 5-8-13) Sec. 142-308. -Additiona l regu lations for new const r uction. (a) In the CD-2 district, all floors of a bu ilding containing parking spaces shall inco rpo rate the following: (1) Residential or com mercial uses, as applicable, at the first level along every facade facing a street, sidewalk o r waterway ; for properties not havi ng access to an alley, the required residential space shall accommodate entrance and exit drives. (2) Residentia l or oommercial uses above the first level along every facade facing a waterway. (3) For properties less than 60 feet in width, the total amount of commercial space at the first level along a street s ide shall be determ ined by the design review or histori c preservation boa rd, as applicable. All facades above the first level, facing a street or sidewalk, shall include a substantial portion of residential or commercial uses; the total amount of residential or commercial space shall be determ ined by the design review or historic preservation board , as applicable, based upon their respective criteria . (b) In the CD-2 distri ct, each side of the first floor fr ontage of a self-storage warehouse building facing a street or s idewalk, s hall include office, reta il or commercial uses. Not less than 60 percent of each street frontage shall consist of office, reta il or commercial uses, and the remaining portion or each street front shall consist of noncommerc ial, recessed display areas or s imilar treatment. The design review board or historic preservation board, as applicable, may permit a lesser amount of office, retail or commercial frontage, if it is determined that site conditions warrant a reduction. In the event a lesser portion of office, retail or commercial space is permitted, the remaining portion of each street front shall consist of noncommercia l, recessed display areas or similar treatment (Ord. N o . 2006-3510, § 6 , 3-8-06; Ord. N o. 2013-3799, § 4, :5-8-13) Se c. 142·309.-Was h ington Avenue development regu lations and area requireme nts . T he following regulations sha ll apply to properties that front Washington Avenue between 6th street and 16th street; wher e the re is conflict within th is division, the criteria be low shall apply (1) The maximum building height shall be 55 feet , except for lots that have a frontage equal to or greater than 200 feet, in which case the maximum build ing height shall be 75 feet; however, ma in use parking garages shall not exceed 55 feet , rega rd less of the amount of lot fron tage. Page7 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 70 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum building height shall be 75 feet fo r lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100 feet located on the east s ide of Washington Avenue and located on o r within 250 feet of a cultura l insti tution as defined under Section 138- 139 of these land deve lopment regu lations provided such cu ltural institu tion existed as of the effective date of this Ordinance [No. 2015-397 4] and contains a minimum of 25,000 square feet of building area. For lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100, feet but less than 200 feet, and are elig ible for a 75-foot height limit, the sum of the s ide ya rds for floo rs w ith residentia l or hotel units sha ll be no less than 40 pe rcent of the lot w idth. (2) The maximum number of stories shall be fi ve (5) stories, except for Jots that have a frontage equal to or greater than 200 feet , in which case the maximum number of stories shall not exceed seven (7) stori es. Notwithstand ing the foregoing, the maximu m number of stories shall not exceed seven (7) stori es for Jots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100 feet, located on the east side of Washington Avenue and located on or w ithin 250 feet of a cultura l institution . as defined under Section 138-139 o f th ese land development regu lations provided such cultural institution existed as of the effective date of this Ordinance [October 24, 20 15] and contains a minimum of 25,000 square feet of building area. (3) For Jots that have a frontage that is equal to or less than 100 feet, the setbacks shall be pursuant to section 142-307 . For lots that have a f rontage that is greater than 100 feet, the setbacks shall be as follows : a. Front: Subterranean : zero (0) feet; ii. Ground level: zero (0) feet; iii. Above the ground leve l up to 35 feet in height: 1. Min imum five (5) feet fo r parking garages w ith liners; o r 2. Min imum 10 feet fo r parking garages without liners; or 3. Min imum 15 feet for all other uses. iv. Above 35 feet in height: 1. Minimum five (5) feet fo r parking garages w ith liners; o r 2. Minimum 10 feet for parking garages without liners; or 3. Min imum 30 feet fo r a ll other uses. b. Rear: Subterranean: zero (0) feet ; ii. Ground level: ze ro (0) feet; iii. Above the grou nd level: 1. Min imum 10 percent of lot depth; o r 2. Min imum zero (0) feet for parking garage floors above the minimum truck clearance. c . Side, fac ing a street: Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Non-residentia l uses: zero (0) feet; iii. Residential uses: s um of the side setbacks shall equal 16 percent of lot width or a minimum of 7.5 feet and up to 20 feet. d. Side, interior: Pages SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 71 Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Non-residentia l uses: ze ro (0) fee t; iii. Residential uses: S um of the side setbacks shall equal 16 percent of lot width or a minimum of seven and a half feet (7.5') or eig ht (8) percent of lot width, whichever is greate r. (4) The maximum frontage fo r nightcl ubs and dance halls, located at the g round level shall not exceed 25 feet in width un less such a space has a certif icate of use fo r nightc lub or dance hall, or unless a vali d license was issued after January 1, 2011, and before the date of adoption of this ordinance fo r the use of such space as a nightclub or dance hall. (5) For new hotel construction or co nversio n to hotel use, the minimum hotel room un it size may be 175 square feet, provided that: a. A min imu m of 20 percent of the gross floor area of the hotel cons ists of hotel amenity space that Is physically connected to and directly accessed fro m the hote l. Hotel amenity space includes the following types of uses, w hether indoor or o utdoor, including roof decks: restaurants; bars ; cafes; hotel business cen ter ; hotel reta il ; screening rooms; fitness center; spas; gyms; pools ; pool decks; and other s im ilar uses custo marily associated w ith a hotel. Bars and restaurants shall count no more than 50 percent of the total hotel amenity space requi remen ts. b. Windows shall be requ ired in all hotel rooms and s hall be of d imensions that allow adequate natural light ing, as determ ined by the historic preservation board. (6) For lots that have a frontage that is greater than 100 feet, the following shall apply: a. Maximum Buildi ng Length. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Board at its so le discretion, no plane of a building above the ground floor facade facing Washington Ave nue. shall co ntinue for greater than 100 feet without incorporating an offset of a minimum five fee t (5') in depth from the setback line. The tota l offset w idths shall tota l no less than 20 percent of the entir e building frontage. b. Physical Separation between Buildings: Unless otherwise approved by t he Historic Preservation Board at its sole d iscretion a physical separation must be provid ed between buildings greater than 200 feet in length and aVer above 35 feet in height from the ground floor. Notwithstanding the forego ing for bu ilding s ites w ith a lot frontage in excess of 500 feet no physica l separation is required if: (i) The length of the building aUor above 35 feet in height f rom the gro und floor does not exceed 50 percent of the length of the frontage of the property ; and (i i) The offsets req uired in subsection (a) above, are a minimum of twenty feet (20') in depth from the setback line and the combined offset widths total no less than 30 percent of t he entire bui ld ing frontage . (Ord. No. 2015-3974, §I, eff. 10-24-15) Sec. 142-310.-Specia l regulations for alcohol beverage establishments. (a) T he following additional requi rements shall apply to alcoholic beverage establishments, w hether as a main use, conditional use, o r accessory use, that are located o n the west side of Alto n Road and east of Alton Cour t, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on t he east side of West Avenue , betwee n Lincoln Road and 17th Street except alcoholic beve rage establishments fro nting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road (1) Operations shall cease no later than 2 :00a.m . Page 9 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 72 (2) Establishments with sidewalk cafe permits shall on ly serve alcoholic beverages at sidewalk cafes during hours when food is served in the restaurant. shall cease sidewalk cafe operations at 12:00 a .m ., and shall not be permitted to have outdoor speakers. (3) Commercial uses on rooftops shall be limited to restaurants only, shall cease operations no later than 11 :00 p.m. on weekdays and 12 :00 a m. on weekends, and shall on ly be permitted to have ambient, background music. (4) Entertainment establish ments shall be req uired to obtain conditional use approval from the planning board, in accordance with the requ irements and pr oced ures of chapter 118, artic le IV. Add iti onally, if approved as a conditiona l use , entertainment establishments shall be required to install a double door vestibule at all access points from the sidewalk , with the exception of emergency exits. (5) Outdoor bar counters shall be prohibited. (6) No special event permits shall be issued. (b) This section shall not apply to any valid, pre-exist ing permitted use with a valid business tax rece ipt (BTR) for an alcoholic beverage establishment that (i) is in application sta tus prior to April14, 2016; or (ii) Issued prior to May 21, 2016; or (iii) to an establishment that has obtained approval for an alcoholic beverage establishment from a land use board , and which la nd use boa rd order is active and has not expired, prior to May 21 , 2016. Any increase to the approved hours of operation shall meet the requi rements of this section . (Ord. No. 2016-2014, § 2, 5-J 1-16) Sees . 142-311-142-330.-Reserved . Page 10 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 73 ADDENDUM D – QUALIFICATIONS OF THE APPRAISERS 74 QUALIFICATIONS OF APPRAISER ANDREW H. MAGENHEIMER, MAI EDUCATION: Bachelor's Degree, The University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee, 1986 EXPERIENCE: Eighteen years in the field of real estate, involved in various forms of consultation, appraisal, economic research and market analysis. June, 1997 to Present, Principal, Slack, Johnston & Magenheimer, Inc. August, 1991 to May, 1997, Senior Appraiser, Slack & Johnston, Inc. February, 1987 to July, 1991, Staff Appraiser, Dixon & Friedman, Inc. GENERAL APPRAISAL EXPERIENCE: Appraisals - Vacant land, aviation facilities, industrial facilities, shopping centers, office buildings, apartment buildings, residential developments and single-family residences. Consulting - Economic research, market analysis, feasibility analysis and ad valorem real estate tax assessment appeals pertaining to industrial, commercial and residential properties. AFFILIATIONS: Licensed Florida Real Estate Broker Florida State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser, Certification No. RZ1073 Appraisal Institute Member, MAI, Certificate Number 10133, Continuing Education Completed HUD MAP Training 2002 President of the South Florida Chapter of the Appraisal Institute 75 ZACHARY J. OLEN, MAI EDUCATION: Bachelor's Degree, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, 2004 EXPERIENCE: June, 2004 to Present, Slack, Johnston & Magenheimer, Inc. Appraisal/consulting experience includes the following property types: Aeronautical Property A p a r t m e n t Automobile Dealership Marketability/Feasibility Study Office Building Warehouse Vacant Land (various zoning classifications) GENERAL APPRAISAL EXPERIENCE: Appraisals - Vacant land, aviation facilities, industrial facilities and office buildings. Consulting - Economic research, market analysis, feasibility analysis, real estate tax appeals pertaining to residential and agricultural properties. AFFILIATIONS: Licensed Florida Real Estate Salesman Florida State - Certified General Real Estate Appraiser, Certification No. RZ3124 Appraisal Institute Member, MAI 7245 S.W. 87 Avenue, Suite 300 Miami, Florida 33173 APPRAISAL OF REAL PROPERTY 0.35-Acre Site Located at 7925 Collins Avenue Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida Appraisal Report SJM File: 16349 PREPARED FOR Mr. Mark Milisits Office of Real Estate City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Center Drive, Suite 300 Miami Beach, Florida 33139 A n d r e w H . M a g e n h e i m e r , M A I T h e o d o r e W . S l a c k , M A I Cert.Gen. RZ1073 (1902- 1992) T h e o d o r e C . S l a c k , M A I (1931-2015) Sue Barrett Slack, MAI (Retired) SLACK, JOHNSTON & MAGENHEIMER, Inc. 7245 S.W. 87 Avenue, Suite 300, Miami, Florida 33173 Telephone (305) 670-2111 • Email: SJMIAMI@aol.com March 27, 2017 Mr. Mark Milisits Office of Real Estate City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Center Drive, Suite 300 Miami Beach, Florida 33139 RE: Appraisal of Real Property – 0.35-Acre Site Located at 7925 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, Florida SJM File: 16349 Dear Ms. Milisits: At your request, we have prepared an appraisal of the market value of the fee simple interest in the above referenced property, as of March 26, 2017, the effective date of the appraisal. The scope of this appraisal includes an analysis to estimate the market value of the subject property, as of a current date of valuation. At the request of the client, we have estimated the market value for the subject property based on two valuation scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the existing RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) zoning. Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The subject property consists of a 0.35-acre site located at 7925 Collins Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site has a dual-corner location with road frontage and access from Collins Avenue, 87 Street and Harding Avenue. The site is currently zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) and has a land use of RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). All utilities are available to the site. Site improvements include asphalt paving, concrete sidewalks and landscaping. Mr. Mark Milisits March 27, 2017 Page Two The appraisal report states our opinion of market value, subject to various assumptions and limiting conditions contained in this report. The property visit and analyses forming the basis of our valuation have been performed by the undersigned. The appraisal has been prepared in accordance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP), as adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation. Based on our investigation and analysis, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property based o n i t s c u r r e n t R M - 2 Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) zoning, as of March 26, 2017, was as follows: SCENARIO 1 FIVE MILLION TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,200,000). Based on our investigation and analysis, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) as of March 26, 2017, was as follows: SCENARIO 2 FIVE MILLION TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,200,000). The following report summarizes the results of our investigation. Respectfully submitted, SLACK, JOHNSTON & MAGENHEIMER, INC. Andrew H. Magenheimer, MAI Z a c h a r y O l e n , M A I C E R T . G E N . R Z 1 0 7 3 C E R T . G E N . R Z 3 1 2 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS ............................................ 1  CERTIFICATION ............................................................................................................... 3  ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS ........................................................... 4  IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY ......................................................................... 7  LEGAL DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................... 7  OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY OF THE PROPERTY ..................................................... 7  PURPOSE, INTENDED USE AND DATE OF THE APPRAISAL .................................. 7  SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL ........................................................................................... 8  DEFINITION OF VALUE AND INTEREST APPRAISED ............................................. 9  EXPOSURE AND MARKETING TIME ......................................................................... 10  DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE ......................................................................................... 14  REAL ESTATE TAX ANALYSIS ................................................................................... 17  LAND USE AND ZONING ............................................................................................. 18  LAND USE MAP .............................................................................................................. 20  HIGHEST AND BEST USE ............................................................................................. 22  VALUATION PROCESS ................................................................................................. 24  SALES COMPARISON APPROACH ............................................................................. 25  RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE ............................................... 35  ADDENDUM A – PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY ........................ 37  ADDENDUM B – COMPARBLE LAND SALES INFORMATION ............................. 41  ADDENDUM C – ZONING INFORMATION ................................................................ 58  ADDENDUM D – QUALIFICATIONS OF THE APPRAISERS ................................... 74  1 SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS Property Appraised: 7925 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida Property Type: Vacant land 2016 Tax and Assessment Information: Folio No.: 02-3202-006-0420 Total Market Value: $2,768,854 Real Estate Taxes: $46,922.96 Ownership: 8701 Collins Development, LLC 2665 South Bayshore Drive, Suite 1020 M i a m i , F l o r i d a 3 3 1 3 3 Interest Appraised: Fee Simple Land Area: 15,312 square feet; 0.35 acres Current Zoning: RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity); City of Miami Beach Current Land Use: RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity); City of Miami Beach Hypothetical Zoning: CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity); City of Miami Beach Hypothetical Land Use: CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity); City of Miami Beach Highest and Best Use: Future development of an optimum size mixed use or residential building within the constraints of zoning and market demand. Date of Valuation: March 26, 2017 Date of Report: March 27, 2017 “As Is” Value Indication: $5,200,000 2 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY Not to scale. For illustrative purposes. Subject N 3 CERTIFICATION We certify that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, ... - the statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. - the reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions and are our personal, impartial, and unbiased professional analyses, opinions, and conclusions. - we have no present or prospective interest in the properties that are the subject of this report and no personal interest with respect to the parties involved. - we have no bias with respect to the properties that are the subject of this report or to the parties involved with this assignment. - our engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results. - our compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of this appraisal. - the reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice of the Appraisal Institute, which include the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP). - the undersigned has made a visit to the property that is the subject of this report. - no one provided significant real property appraisal assistance to the persons signing this certification. - the use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives. - we have not performed services regarding the subject property within the prior three years. - as of the date of this report, Andrew H. Magenheimer and Zachary J. Olen have completed the continuing education program for Designated Members of the Appraisal Institute. SLACK, JOHNSTON & MAGENHEIMER, INC. Andrew H. Magenheimer, MAI Z a c h a r y O l e n , M A I CERT. GEN. RZ1073 C E R T . G E N . R Z 3124 4 ASSUMPTIONS AND LIMITING CONDITIONS The appraisal is subject to the following assumptions and limiting conditions: 1. No responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for matters including legal or title considerations. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. 2. No legal opinion related to a title search was provided and all existing liens and encumbrances, including deed restrictions and developers agreements, have not been investigated unless otherwise stated. The property is appraised as though free and clear. 3. Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed. 4. The information furnished by others has been gathered from sources deemed to be reliable, however, no warranty is given for its accuracy. 5. All engineering and surveying is assumed to be correct. Any sketches, plats, or drawings included in this report are included to assist the reader in visualizing the property. We have made no survey of the property, and assume no responsibility in connection with such matters. 6. It is assumed that there are no hidden or inapparent conditions of the property, subsoil, or structures that render it more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for unusual soil conditions and no opinion as to these matters is to be inferred or construed from the attached report other than those specifically stated in the report. Unless stated otherwise, the soil conditions of the subject property are assumed to be adequate to support development utilizing conventional construction techniques. We recommend the client obtain an opinion from a competent engineering firm. 7. It is assumed that there is full compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local environmental regulations and laws unless noncompliance is stated, defined, and considered in the appraisal report. 8. It is assumed that all applicable zoning and use regulations and restrictions have been complied with, unless a nonconformity has been stated, defined, and considered in the appraisal report. 9. It is assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy, consents, or other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state, or national government or private entity or organization have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which the value estimate contained in this report is based. 5 10. It is assumed that the utilization of the land and any improvements is within the boundaries or property lines of the property described and that there is no encroachment or trespass unless noted in the report. 11. Any proposed or partially completed improvements included in this report are assumed to be completed in accordance with approved plans and specifications and in a workmanlike manner. 12. Our estimates of future values were formulated based upon market conditions as of the date of appraisal, considerate of future projections concerning supply and demand. The appraiser has no responsibility for significant events that alter market conditions subsequent to the effective date or dates of appraisal. 13. This study is to be used in whole and not in part. No part of it shall be used in conjunction with any other appraisal. Publication of this report or any portion thereof without the written consent of the appraiser is not permitted. 14. The appraiser, by reason of this report, is not required to give further consultation, testimony, or be in attendance in court with reference to the property in question unless arrangements have been previously made. 15. Neither all, nor any part of the contents of this report (especially any conclusions as to value, the identity of the appraiser, or the firm with which the appraiser is connected), shall be disseminated to the public through advertising, public relations, news, sales, or other media without the written consent and approval of the appraiser. The use of this report in any public offering or syndication document is specifically prohibited. 16. Unless otherwise stated in this report, the existence of hazardous substances, including without limitation asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum leakage, or agricultural chemicals, which may or may not be present on the property, or other environmental conditions, were not called to the attention of, nor did the appraiser become aware of such during the appraiser's inspection. The appraiser has no knowledge of the existence of such materials on or in the property unless otherwise stated. The appraiser, however, is not qualified to test such substances or conditions. If the presence of such substances, such as asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, or other hazardous substances or environmental conditions, may affect the value of the property, the value estimated is predicated on the assumption that there is no such condition on or in the property or in such proximity thereto that it would cause a loss in value. No responsibility is assumed for any such conditions, nor for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. It is recommended that the client retain an expert in this field, if needed. 17. Section 404.056(8) of the Florida Statutes requires that prior to or at the time a rental agreement or contract for any building is executed, the following disclosure statement must be issued: 6 "RADON GAS: is a naturally occurring gas that, when it is has accumulated in a building in sufficient quantities, may present risk to persons who are exposed to it over time. Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in building in Florida. Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from your public health unit." It is assumed that sellers will comply with this law. 18. Disclosure of the contents of this report by the appraiser is controlled by the Appraisal Institute of which one or more signatures of this report is an MAI member and by the Florida Department of Professional Regulation, Division of Appraisal State Certification. The analysis and value conclusions, as well as non-public information about the subject property, are confidential matters and cannot be divulged to any persons other than the party for whom the report is prepared. Exceptions to this confidentiality provision are requests by committees of the Appraisal Institute or the Florida Department of Professional Regulations for peer review, and subpoenas by any court having jurisdiction to request production of the report. Appraisal Assumptions 19. The site is currently zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) and has a land use of RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity. In addition estimating the market value for the subject property based on its current land use and zoning, we have estimated the market value for the subject property based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Any change could have a material impact on the value conclusions herein. Acceptance or use of this report constitutes acceptance of the preceding conditions. 7 IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY The subject property consists of a 0.35-acre site located at 7925 Collins Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site has a dual-corner location with road frontage and access from Collins Avenue, 87 Street and Harding Avenue. The site is currently zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) and has a land use of RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). All utilities are available to the site. Site improvements include asphalt paving, concrete sidewalks and landscaping. LEGAL DESCRIPTION The following is a legal description for the subject site was taken from the Miami-Dade County tax roll: The South 1/2 of Block 11, Altos De Mar No. 2, Plat Book 4, Page 162, Miami-Dade County, Florida. OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY OF THE PROPERTY According to the Miami-Dade County tax rolls, the subject property is currently owned by 8701 Collins Development, LLC, 2665 South Bayshore Drive, Suite 1020, Miami Beach, Florida 33133. The site was part of a larger assemblage from Dezer Properties Co. (O.R. Book 28953, Page 2657) which included the property adjacent to the east and transpired in December, 2013 for $65,000,000 or $667.78 per square foot, based on 97,337 square feet. The parcel adjacent to the east is currently being developed with a residential condominium project that is known as Eighty Seven Park. A construction trailer and parking for the project currently resides on the subject property. It was noted, the owners wish to acquire the property to the north (226 87 Terrace) for a development complementary of their project. There have been no other transfers of ownership in the past five years. PURPOSE, INTENDED USE AND DATE OF THE APPRAISAL The purpose of this appraisal is to develop and report an opinion of the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, as of March 26, 2017, the effective date of appraisal. The date of the report is March 27, 2017. At the request of the client, we have estimated the market value for the subject property based on two valuation scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the existing RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) zoning. Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and 8 zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The client and intended user of this report is The City of Miami Beach. The intended use of the appraisal is to assist in negotiating the potential sale of the adjacent parcel. There are no other intended users or intended uses of this appraisal. SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL The scope of this appraisal report is defined by the purpose, which is to develop and report the current market value of the fee simple estate in the subject property. At the request of the client, we have estimated the market value for the subject property based on two valuation scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the existing RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) zoning. Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). We have visited the neighborhood and the property. Subsequent to our site visit, research was conducted in support of an estimation of the highest and best use, as of the date of valuation. The highest and best use analysis considers all physically possible, legally permissible and economically feasible uses to which the property can be put as vacant. As will be discussed, the highest and best use of the subject property, as though vacant, is for an optimum size mixed use or residential development within the constraints of zoning and market demand. After concluding the highest and best use, the valuation methods were considered. The appraisal process can include three basic approaches to value. These are the income, sales comparison, and cost approaches. The application of these approaches is determined by the type of property being appraised, as well as the scope of the valuation assignment. As discussed, the subject property represents a vacant site. The sales comparison approach was considered the only applicable approach in the valuation of the subject property. Our research included analyzing comparable land sales, which extended from January, 2015 to the effective date of this appraisal. Our search concentrated on sales and listings of similar sites located in the subject’s market area for purposes of comparison to the subject site. Analysis of the selected sales included reviewing the deed and confirming sale details with one or more of the parties to the transaction, or other reliable sources, as stated herein. A visual inspection of each sale was made when accessible. The final step in our analysis is a reconciliation of the appraisal methods used. The quantity and quality of the data used, and the reliability of their value indications, are the basis for the final conclusion of value. 9 DEFINITION OF VALUE AND INTEREST APPRAISED The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP 2016-2017) defines Market Value as “a type of value, stated as an opinion, that presumes the transfer of a property (i.e. a right of ownership or a bundle of rights), as of a certain date, under specific conditions set forth in the definition of the term identified by the appraiser as applicable in an appraisal.” We have relied on the definition of Market Value as "the most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition are the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: 1. buyer and seller are typically motivated; 2. both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their own best interests; 3. a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; 4. payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and 5. the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale.” (Federal Register 77472, Volume 75, No. 237, December 10, 2010). Other pertinent definitions from the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Sixth Edition, as follows: Fee Simple Estate is the “absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate, subject only to the limitations imposed by the governmental powers of taxation, eminent domain, police power, and escheat.” Exposure Time is "the estimated length of time to property interest being appraised would have been offered in the market prior to the hypothetical consummation of a sale at market value on the effective date of the appraisal." Marketing Time is "an opinion of the amount of time it might take to sell a real or personal property interest at the concluded market value level during the period immediately after the effective date of the appraisals." Hypothetical Condition is “1) a condition that is presumed to be true when it is known 10 to be false. (SVP); 2) a condition, directly related to a specific assignment, which is contrary to what is known by the appraiser to exist on the effective date of the assignment results, but is used for the purpose of analysis. Comment: Hypothetical conditions are contrary to known facts about physical, legal or economic characteristics of the subject property; or about conditions external to the property, such as market conditions or trends; or about the integrity of data used in an analysis.” EXPOSURE AND MARKETING TIME Exposure and marketing times are the typical periods of time necessary to expose and actively market the subject property on the open market to achieve a sale at a price consistent with the market value estimate and on terms consistent with the definition of market value recited herein. The length of time is a function of several factors including price, terms, investment quality and exposure to a given market. Exposure time is the hypothetical period immediately preceding the effective date of the appraisal and market time is the period immediately after the effective date of the appraisal. A review of current market activity for land located in the subject neighborhood, as well as conversations with brokers active within this market, was performed in order to estimate an exposure time for the subject property. Most brokers indicated that exposure/marketing times are ty p i c a l l y l e s s t h a n o n e y e a r , i f the property is priced realistically. We have further estimated a marketing time of up to 12 months. 11 NEIGHBORHOOD ANALYSIS The subject property is located at 7925 Collins Avenue or on the north side of 87 Street, between Collins and Harding Avenues. This location is within the central section of Miami-Dade County, within the City of Miami Beach. The subject property is located about 8.00 miles northeast of the Central Business District of Miami and 9.75 miles northeast of the Miami International Airport. The City of Miami Beach was incorporated on March 26, 1915. It is an island which is approximately 1.0 mile wide and comprises a land area of 7.1 square miles. The City is bounded on the north by the City of Surfside, which begins at the subject property. The southern boundary of Miami Beach is Government Cut, which is the cargo shipping channel extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Port of Miami. The western boundary is Biscayne Bay/Intracoastal Waterway and the eastern boundary is the Atlantic Ocean. Access to Miami Beach, from the mainland, is provided by four ca u s e w a y s . T h e northernmost causeway is located at 79 Street on the mainland, and is known as the North Bay Causeway. At about 36 Street is the Julia Tuttle Causeway or Interstate 195. The Venetian Causeway reaches Miami Beach at approximately 17 Street. The MacArthur Causeway (Interstate 395) enters Miami Beach at 5 Street. The MacArthur Causeway extends west to downtown Miami and also intersects with Interstate 95, which is the major north/south artery of the Florida eastern coast. Continuing further west, this causeway is known as the Dolphin Expressway (State Road 836), which provides direct access to Miami International Airport and the Florida Turnpike. The North Bay Causeway serves the northern portion of Miami Beach at 79 Street, where the subject property is located. Local access in the subject neighborhood in a north/south direction includes Indian Creek Drive and Collins Avenue (State Road A-1-A). Collins Avenue runs from Government Cut to the south to the Miami-Dade County line to the north. In the subject area, north of 60 Street, Collins Avenue is a northbound access road. As noted, the subject property has frontage along the east side of Collins Avenue. South of 60 Street, Collins Avenue is a paved, six-lane, median divided north/south bound road. Indian Creek Drive is also a major thoroughfare in this part of Miami Beach. Indian Creek Drive terminates and merges with Collins Avenue at 26 Street, more or less. East/west traffic is limited to local roads since this part of Miami Beach is fairly narrow. The general boundaries of the subject property’s neighborhood are considered to be the Indian Creek Waterway to the west, Atlantic Ocean and beaches to the east, 88 Street to the north and 41 Street to the south. Indian Creek is a partly natural and partly man-made waterway. The map on the following page shows the subject property’s location. 13 The majority of residential development in the subject neighborhood on the east side of Collins Avenue is comprised of high-rise rental apartments, residential condominiums and hotel uses. Adjacent to the east of the subject property was the former 10-story, Howard Johnson Plaza Dezerland Beach and Spa 225-room hotel. The hotel was demolished in early 2015 and plans for the site include a 20-story, 64-unit condominium building. Currently, the construction trailer for the project resides on the subject property. Development on the west side of Collins Avenue consists of low- and mid-rise residential projects. There are scattered commercial uses along the east and west sides of Collins Avenue. In conclusion, the neighborhood appears to be over 90% built out. New development in the area generally follows the demolition of older improvements. 14 DESCRIPTION OF THE SITE Not to scale. For illustrative purposes. Location: 7925 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida. Land Area: 15,312 square feet; 0.35 acre Shape: Basically Rectangular Frontage/Dimensions: The subject property has approximately 175 feet of frontage along 87 Street and 87.5 feet of frontage along Collins and Harding Avenues. 15 Access: Vehicular access to the property is provided from the west side of Collins Avenue, the south side of 87 Street and the east side of Harding Avenue. At the subject property, Collins Avenue is a three lane paved road and provides only northbound traffic flow. Harding Avenue is a three lane paved road and provides only southbound traffic flow. 87 Street is a two lane paved road and provides access via Collins or Harding Avenues. Topography: Basically level and at street grade. Flood Insurance: Zone “AE”; Base flood elevations determined. Elevation 8 feet. National Flood Insurance Community Panel Number 12086C0317L, dated September 11, 2009. Soil Conditions: No soil report of the property was provided. It is assumed that the soil is of sufficient load bearing capacity to support the construction of permanent structures. No evidence of any adverse soil conditions at the site was observed upon our visit of the property. Utilities: All public utilities are available to the site. The C i t y o f Miami Beach utilizes the Miami-Dade County Water and Sewer Department for water and sanitary sewage, with the City of Miami Beach being responsible for solid waste collection and disposal. Electricity is provided by FPL and local telephone service is provided by AT&T. Land Use Restrictions: No authoritative report of title has been provided or reviewed. There do not appear to be any easements, encroachments, or restrictions that would adversely affect the utilization of the site. Environmental Study: An environmental study was not provided. This appraisal report is based on the assumption that no conditions exist that would adversely affect the utilization or marketability of the property. 16 Subject 17 REAL ESTATE TAX ANALYSIS The subject property is located within the City of Miami Beach and would be subject to both city and county ad valorem taxes on real property, if under private ownership. The Florida Statutes provide for assessment and collection of ad valorem taxes on real property; however, the taxes are assessed, collected, and used on the local county level. The assessment for the property is established each year as of January 1st by the Miami- Dade County Property Appraiser's Office at 100% of "Just Value". T h e t a x d u e i s computed according to annual millage rates established by Miami-Dade County. Millage rates are the amount paid to each taxing body for every $1,000 of assessed value. Taxes are payable in November with a 4% discount and become delinquent on April 1st. According to the Miami-Dade County tax rolls, the 2016 real estate taxes and assessments for the subject property are as follows: Folio Number: 02-3202-006-0420 Total Land Value Assessment $2,756,160 Total Building Value Assessment $ 12,694 2016 Total Market Value Assessment $2,768,854 2016 Total Assessed Value $2,201,994 2016 Total Real Estate Taxes: $46,922.96 The market value for the site equates to $180 per square foot, excluding the assessment for site improvements, based on 15,312 square feet (0.35 acre). 18 LAND USE AND ZONING Land Use According to the City of Miami Beach Planning Department’s Comprehensive Plan, the subject property is located within an area designated as RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). Zoning The subject property is located within the jurisdictional boundaries of the City of Miami Beach and is currently zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). Summary Refer to the following pages for a copy of the land use and zoning maps. The “RM-2” district provides for main permitted uses such as; single-family detached dwellings, townhomes, apartments, apartment-hotels and hotels. Conditional uses permitted in the “RM-2” district include adult congregate living, day care, nursing home, religious institutions, private and public institutions, schools, commercial and noncommercial parking lots and garages and accessory neighborhood impact establishments. Development Regulations Applicable to the Subject Property: Maximum Floor Area 2.0 Minimum Lot Area 7,000 Square Feet Minimum Lot Width 50 Feet Minimum Unit Size 550 Square Feet Average Unit Size 800 Square Feet Maximum Building Height 60 Feet Maximum Number of Stories 6-Stories Setbacks Front – 20 feet; side, interior – 5 feet, side, facing a street, 5 feet; and rear 5 feet. The above stated zoning restrictions are basic requirements outlined in the zoning code. There are several overlapping sections of the zoning code, as well as building code requirements, which would be considered in a full zoning code compliance review. A copy of the zoning code is located in the addenda. As noted, at the request of the client we have appraised the subject property under two scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the current RM-2 land use and zoning and discussed above and Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) . The “CD-2” district provides for 19 main permitted uses such as; commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, hotels, religious institution and alcoholic beverage establishments. Conditional uses permitted in the “CD-2” district include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, gas stations, new construction exceeding 50,000 square feet, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments and storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles. The subject property is located in the "North Beach Neighborhood" and additional conditional uses include alcoholic beverage establishments, dance halls, and entertainment establishments. Development Regulations Applicable to the Subject Property: Maximum Floor Area 1.5 Minimum Lot Area Commercial-None, Residential-7,000 Square Feet Minimum Lot Width 50 Feet Minimum Unit Size 550 Square Feet Average Unit Size 800 Square Feet Maximum Building Height 50 Feet Maximum Number of Stories 5-Stories Setbacks Front – 5 feet; side, interior – 5 feet, side, facing a street, 5 feet; and rear 5 feet. The above stated zoning restrictions are basic requirements outlined in the zoning code. There are several overlapping sections of the zoning code, as well as building code requirements, which would be considered in a full zoning code compliance review. A copy of the zoning code is located in the addenda. As will be discussed in the following section, based on the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development, we have estimated the highest and best use of the subject property is for an optimum size mixed use or residential building within the constraints of zoning and market demand. It was noted, within the City of Miami Beach's zoning code, CD-2 permits a maximum floor area ratio (FAR) of 1.50. Within the zoning code for CD-2 it states "when more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be set forth in the RM-2 district (i.e. 2.0 FAR). 22 HIGHEST AND BEST USE According to The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal (Sixth Edition) published by the Appraisal Institute, the pertinent terms relating to highest and best use may be defined as follows: Highest and Best Use is "the reasonably probable use of property that results in the highest value. The four criteria that highest and best use must m e e t a r e l e g a l permissibility, physical possibility, financial feasibility and maximum productivity." In estimating highest and best use, there are four stages of analysis: 1. Possible Use - normally dictated by physical constraints. 2. Permissible Use - what use would be permitted in consideration of existing zoning and other applicable laws governing the use of the property, as well as any deed restrictions that may exist. 3. Feasible Use - which possible and permissible uses will produce a net return to the owner of the site. 4. Maximally Productive - among feasible uses, which use will produce the highest net return to the land. To meet the tests of highest and best use, the use cannot be speculative or conjectural. It must be legal and probable. There must be a profitable demand for such use and it must return to the land the highest net return for the longest period of time. These tests have been applied to the subject property. Given that there are no existing improvements, the subject property is analyzed only as though vacant. As Though Vacant Physically Possible: The subject site is rectangular and contains approximately 15,312 square feet or 0.35 acre. Although no soil report for the subject site has been provided, a visit to the property, as well as existing developments in the area revealed no problems associated with the physical aspects of developing the site. The area has good local access and availability to public utilities. The physical characteristics of the site and surrounding area support a variety of uses based on its configuration and size. Legally Permissible: Permissible or legal uses are those permitted by zoning and land use regulations. No recent title search was provided to the appraisers. It is assumed that there are no covenants, restrictions or easements that would adversely affect the use of the site to such an extent that it would negatively impact its value. As discussed, at the request of the client, this appraisal is also based two scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the existing RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) land use and zoning. Based 23 on the existing land use and zoning the property could be developed with a variety of residential uses. Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the this zoning, the property could be developed with a variety of commercial and residential uses or a combination thereof. Based on the zoning code, CD-2 permits a maximum floor area ratio (FAR) of 1.50. It was noted, that within the zoning code for CD-2 it states "when more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be set forth in the RM-2 district (i.e. 2.0 FAR). Based on a review of the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development, we estimate the site would likely be developed with a mixed use or residential project. Feasible or Maximally Productive Use: It has been established that the subject property is of adequate size and shape for development. We have also established that the RM-2 and CD-2 zoning under both scenarios would allow for the development of a variety of uses. As discussed, the FAR can be increased from 1.50 to 2.0 if the development has more than 25 percent residential. Based on a review of the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development, the site would likely be developed with a residential project. Conclusion: Considering the location, physical characteristics and permissible uses of the property, and based upon an analysis of the site, the surrounding neighborhood, land uses and the real estate market in general, it is our opinion that the highest and best use of the subject property, as vacant, is for the development of an optimum size mixed use or residential building within the constraints of zoning and market demand. 24 VALUATION PROCESS There are three generally recognized approaches considered in the valuation of real property. They include the income, sales comparison, and cost approaches. It should be noted that the appropriateness and reliability of each approach depends on the type of property being appraised, the age and condition of the improvements, if any, and the availability and quality of market data available for analysis. The income approach provides an indication of value of a property based on a conversion of anticipated benefits (net income). The method of conversion is called capitalization and is either based on a single year's income (direct capitalization), or several years' income (discounted cash flow). The sales comparison approach provides an indication of value based on sales of properties considered similar. The cost approach provides an indication of the value of a property represented by the reproduction cost of the existing improvements, less accrued depreciation, to which is added the land value. The appraisal process is concluded by a review and re-examination of each of the approaches to value employed. Consideration is given to the type and reliability of data used and the applicability of each approach. These factors are reconciled and a final value estimate is made. The scope of this appraisal report is defined by the purpose, which is to develop and report the current market value of the fee simple estate in the subject property At the request of the client, we have estimated the market value for the subject property based on two valuation scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the existing RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) zoning. Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The valuation of the subject property has been based on the sales comparison approach. Our research and analysis focused on vacant land sales and redevelopment sites with similar zoning to both RM-2 and CD-2, located in the subject market area. The sales included in this report are considered of good quality and representative of the best available market data. Our analysis was considered to provide a credible indication of value for the subject property. 25 SALES COMPARISON APPROACH The sales comparison approach produces an estimate of value for real estate by comparing recent sales of similar properties in the subject's surrounding or competing area. Inherent in this approach is the principle of substitution, which states that when a property is replaceable in the market, its value tends to be set at the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute property, assuming that no costly delay is encountered in making the substitution. By analyzing sales which qualify as arm’s-length transactions between willing, knowledgeable buyers and sellers, price trends can be identified from which value parameters may be extracted. Comparability as to physical, locational, and economic characteristics are important criteria in evaluating the sales in relation to the subject property. The basic steps involved in the application of this approach are as follows: 1. Researching recent relevant property sales and current offerings throughout the competitive area. 2. A selection process to focus on properties considered most similar to the subject, and then analyzing the selected comparable properties giving consideration to the time of sale and any change in economic conditions which may have occurred as of the date of valuation. Other relevant factors of a physical, functional, or locational nature are also considered. 3. Reducing the sales to a meaningful unit of comparison, i.e., price per unit or price per square foot. 4. Making appropriate adjustments to the comparable properties. 5. Interpreting the data analyzed to draw a meaningful conclusion of value. The validity of this approach is dependent upon the availability and relevancy of the data. The sales of properties having characteristics similar as the subject have been collected and analyzed. Typically, land sells based on units of comparison particular to the property type (e.g., price per square foot, price per acre, price per unit). In this analysis, the price per square foot of land area was analyzed in the valuation of the subject property. In the research of comparable sales, we have reviewed sales of similarly zoned sites in the subject neighborhood and similar competitive areas with similar developmental potential. We have included sales and listings of parcels located in the subject neighborhood with zoning that permits commercial and residential uses. A summary chart and location map are included on the following pages. Detailed sales information is presented in the addenda. 26 SU M M A R Y OF LA N D SA L E S & LI S T I N G S MA X BA S E PE R M I T T E D RE S ID E N T I A L LA N D SA L E SA L E S PRICE / NO . LO C A T I O N ZO N I N G S TO R I E S F A R S IZ E / S Q . FT . AC R E S DA T E PR I C E PE R SQ .FT . 17 5 5 0 Co l l i n s Av e . RM F 2 4 2 0 0 43 ,21 5 0. 9 9 Ma r -15 $1 0 ,50 0 , 0 0 0 $2 4 2 . 9 7 Su n n y Is l e s Be a c h 2 60 8 4 Co l l i n s Av e . RM -2 6 2 .00 7 ,30 0 0 .17 Ja n -15 $3 ,50 0 ,00 0 Mi a m i Be a c h 10 . 0 0 0 0 .23 Ja n -15 $2 .8 40 , 0 0 0 1 7 ,30 0 0. 4 0 $6 ,34 0 , 0 0 0 $3 6 6 . 4 7 3 NW C o f 93 St . & Co l l i n s Av e . H4 0 3 N/ A 1 5 ,75 0 0. 3 6 Oc t -1 5 $6 ,20 0 ,00 0 Su r f s i d e 1 5 ,00 0 0. 3 4 Ju l - 15 $5 ,15 0 ,00 0 7, 5 0 0 0 .17 Ju l - 1 5 $2 ,86 1 ,00 0 30 , 0 0 0 0 .69 Ma r -15 $6 . 3 7 7 , 0 0 0 68 ,25 0 1 .57 $2 0 ,58 8 ,00 0 $3 0 1 .66 4 89 2 6 Co l l i n s Av e . H4 0 3 N/ A 1 2 ,10 0 0. 2 8 Ap r - 16 $5 ,40 0 ,00 0 Su r f s i d e H3 0 C 2 N/ A 5, 7 5 0 0. 1 3 Au g -15 $1 . 0 5 0 , 0 0 0 1 7, 8 5 0 0. 4 1 $6 ,45 0 , 0 0 0 $3 6 1 .34 5 82 4 Al t o n Rd . CD -2 5 1 .50 1 8 ,00 0 0. 4 1 Ju l -15 $5 ,40 0 ,00 0 $3 0 0 . 00 Mi a m i Be a c h 6 71 1 8 -7 1 40 Co l l i n s Av e . CD - 3 7 2 .25 25 ,00 0 0 .57 De c - 1 5 S1 2 ,00 0 ,00 0 $4 8 0 . 0 0 Mi a m i Be a c h 7 18 2 4 Al t o n Rd . CD -2 5 1. 5 0 24 ,00 0 0. 5 5 Au g - 1 5 $7 ,30 0 ,00 0 $3 0 4 . 1 7 Mi a m i Be a c h 8 16 9 8 Al t o n Rd . CD -2 5 1 .50 15 ,00 0 0 .34 Ap r - 15 $8 ,00 0 ,00 0 $533 .33 Mi a m i Be a c h 9 12 4 7 -12 5 5 We s t . Av e . RM -2 6 2. 0 0 1 7 ,25 2 0. 4 0 Li s t i n g $6 ,00 0 ,00 0 $347 .79 12 3 4 13 St . Mi a m i Be a c h 10 88 0 71 St . CD - 2 5 1 .50 19 ,41 4 0. 4 5 Li s t i n g $4 ,40 0 ,00 0 $226 .64 Mi a m i Be a c h ~ SU B J E C T PR O P E R T Y )> L . 79 2 5 Co l l i n s Av e . RM - 2 6 2 .00 1 5 ,31 2 0. 3 5 G) Q ( / ) Mi a m i Be a c h CD - 2 (1 ) 5 1 .5 0 1 5 ,31 2 0 .35 JT I : I r - zz > No t e 1 : Wh e n mo r e th a n 25 pe r c e n t o f th e to t a l ar e a of a bu i l d i n g is us e d fo r re s i d e n t i a l or ho t e l un i t s , th e fl o o r ar e a ra t i o ra n g e sh a l l be set forth in the RM -2 district. J: U > n JT I - 1 , . : : -o ~z JT I ;: o 27 Subject 28 Land Sales Discussion The land sales under analysis occurred between January, 2015 and April, 2016. The sales presented are considered indicative of the subject property’s land value, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The sales unadjusted unit prices range from $242.97 to $533.33 per square foot. The sales range in size from 17,300 to 68,250 square feet. We have also included two current listings. The listings have asking prices of $347.79 and $226.64 per square foot and range in size from 17,252 to 19,414 square feet. Sale No. 1 is located at 17550 Collins Avenue in Sunny Isles Beach. The rectangular site contains 43,215 square feet or 0.99 acre. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from Collins Avenue and 175 Terrace. The site is zoned RMF-2 (Medium-High Density Residential). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 4 stories with a base FAR of 2.00. The site sold in March, 2015 for $10,500,000 or $242.97 per square foot. At the time of sale, the site was improved with a Denny's restaurant. According to the buyers, the site is going to be redeveloped with a 61-unit residential condominium project known as Aurora. The buyers are currently using the former restaurant as a sales office and expect to commence construction in May, 2017. Preconstruction prices for the units ranges from $980,000 to $1,600,000. Sale No. 2 is located at 6084 Collins Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. The non- contiguous sites contain a total of approximately 17,300 square feet or 0.40 acre. The northerly site has a corner location with frontage along 63 Street and Collins Avenue. The southerly site has a mid-block location with frontage along Harding Avenue. The sites are zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this sites have a maximum allowable height of 6 stories with a base FAR of 2.00. The sites were purchased as part of an assemblage in two separate transactions from different sellers. They both sold in January, 2015 for a total purchase price of $6,340,000 or $366.47 per square foot. At the time of sale, the sites were improved with apartment buildings. The site dividing the two was purchased by the same buyers in mid-2014. According to the broker, the buildings added value to the property and the buyers are using the improvements as a hotel in the interim until redevelopment occurs. Sale No. 3 is located on the northwest corner of 93 Street and Collins Avenue in the Town of Surfside. The non-contiguous sites contains a total of approximately 68,250 square feet or 1.57 acres. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from 93 Street and Collins Avenue. The site is zoned H40 (Height Restriction 40ft). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 3 stories. The site was purchased as an assemblage in four separate transactions from different sellers. The sales occurred between March, 2015 and October, 2015 for a total purchase price of $20,588,000 or $301.66 per square foot. At the time of sale, the site was improved with 29 several apartment buildings and a parking lot. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner. The property was purchased for future redevelopment. The owners are also constructing a luxury residential condominium project known as Fendi Chateau on the east side of Collins Avenue. Sale No. 4 is located at 8926 Collins Avenue in the Town of Surfside. The n o n - contiguous sites contain a total of approximately 17,850 square feet or 0.41 acre. The sites have mid-block locations with frontage along Harding and Collins Avenues. The sites are zoned H30C (Height Restriction 30ft) and H40 (Height Restriction 40ft). Based on the zoning requirements, this western site along Harding Avenue has a maximum allowable height of 2 stories and the eastern site along Collins has a maximum allowable height of 3 stories. The sites were purchased as part of an assemblage in two separate transactions from different sellers. They sold in August, 2015 and April, 2016 for a total purchase price of $6,450,000 or $361.34 per square foot. At the time of sale, the site was improved with two apartment buildings. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner and assembled to make a contiguous site. The buyers are also currently constructing a luxury residential condominium project know as Arte on the east side of Collins. The former improvements on this property have been demolished and the site is planned for the construction of an amenity building for Arte project. The building is proposed to include a parking garage with 24-hour valet, golf simulator, club room, cigar room and rooftop tennis courts. We were unable to confirm, but it appears the buyers paid a premium to assembled the sites. Sale No. 5 is located at 824 Alton Road in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site contains approximately 18,000 square feet or 0.41 acre. The sit e h a s a m i d - b l o c k location with frontage and access from Alton Road. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The site sold in July, 2015 for $5,400,000 or $300.00 per square foot. At the time of s a l e , t h e s i t e w a s improved with a parking lot. Sale No. 6 is located at 7118-7140 Collins Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. This property is rectangular and contains 25,000 square feet or 0.57 acre. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from 72 Street and Collins Avenue. The site is zoned CD-3 (Commercial, High Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 7 stories with a base FAR of 2.25. The property sold in December, 2015 for $12,000,000 or $480.00 per square foot of land area. At the time of sale the site was improved with several retail buildings. The buyers owned the remainder of the block and purchased this site as an assemblage to redevelop the property. The buyers recently received approval for a 10-story hotel . Reportedly several of the retail buildings will be incorporated into the new development and therefore added value to the sale. 30 Sale No. 7 is located at 1824 Alton Road in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site contains approximately 24,000 square feet or 0.55 acre. Th e s i t e h a s a c o r n e r location with frontage and access from Alton Road and 18 Street. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The site sold in August, 2015 for $7,300,000 or $304.17 per square foot. At the time of s a l e , t h e s i t e w a s improved with a gas station, which has since been demolished. According to the broker, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a mixed use building that will include a rooftop restaurant, retail space and a parking garage. The major tenant will be Michael's. The broker indicated that there was a minimal amount of remediation cost associated with the former gas station that the buyers were responsible for. Sale No. 8 is located at 1698 Alton Road in the City of Miami Beach. The rectangular site contains approximately 15,000 square feet or 0.34 acre. Th e s i t e h a s a c o r n e r location with frontage and access from Alton Road and 17 Street. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The site sold in April, 2015 for $8,000,000 or $533.33 per square foot. At the time of s a l e , t h e s i t e w a s improved with a gas station, which has since been demolished. According to a broker familiar with the sale, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a 5-story mixed use building that will include ground floor retail, 36 residenti a l u n i t s a n d a p a r k i n g garage. The broker indicated that the buyers owned the property adjacent to the west and paid a premium for the site. Listing No. 9 is located at 1247-1255 West Avenue in the City of Miami Beach. This property is rectangular and contains 17,252 square feet or 0.40 acre. The site has a corner location with frontage and access from 13 Street and West Avenue. The site is zoned RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 6 stories with a base FAR of 2.00. The property is currently listed for sale with an asking price of $6,000,000 or $347.79 per square foot of land area. The site is currently improved with two one-story converted single-family homes and a two-story apartment building. The broker indicated that there were previously approved plans for a 66-room hotel and ground floor restaurant/lounge. Listing No. 10 is located at 880 71 Street in the City of Miami Beach. This property is irregular in shape and contains 19,414 square feet or 0.45 acre. The waterfront site has a corner location with frontage and access from Bay Drive and 71 Street. The site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). Based on the zoning requirements, this site has a maximum allowable height of 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. The property is currently listed for sale with an asking price of $4,400,000 or $226.64 per square foot of land area. The site is currently vacant and at street grade. 31 Discussion of Adjustment Factors Property characteristics and sale terms considered in our analysis are financing, changes in market conditions, conditions of sale, location, condition, zoning and size. Each of these items has been analyzed and compared to the subject property and is discussed on the following paragraphs. Financing: All of the sales were cash to the seller transactions, with typical terms of purchase for the subject market and no adjustments for financing are warranted. Condition/Terms of Sale: Sales 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 were sold as arm's length transactions; therefore, no adjustments are required. Sale 7 reportedly included some mitigation costs associated with the former gas station that will be incurred by the buyers. Sale 7 requires an upward adjustment for this factor. Sales 4 and 8 were both reportedly purchased by the adjacent property owners that reportedly paid a premium for assemblage and require downward adjustment for condition of sale. Time/Market Conditions: The sales transpired between January, 2015 and April, 2016. Based on our research and conversations with brokers familiar with the subject’s and comparable’s markets, we have determined that the market for commercial and residential land has experienced increased activity and increased sales prices up through 2015 and leveled off in 2016. All of the sale require upward adjustment to some degree. The listings represent the upper limit of value as they are current listings and properties do not typically sell for their asking price. Location: The subject property is located within the northern portion of the City of Miami Beach in an area known as "North Beach". Sale 1 is located in Sunny Isles Beach and the northern portion of Miami Beach and are considered to have a slightly inferior location to the subject property and requires an upward adjustment. Sales 2 and 6 are also located in the North Beach area and Sale 4 is located in Surfside, just north of the subject property. Sales 2, 4 and 6 are considered to have similar locations and do not require any adjustments. Sales 5, 7 and 8 are located in the southern portion of Miami Beach and are considered to have a superior locations to the subject property and require downward adjustments. Size/Configuration: The subject property contains 15,312 square feet and is basically rectangular. The sales range in size from 17,300 to 68,250 square feet. The land sales reflected no discernible difference in unit price based on land size or configuration; therefore, no adjustments were warranted. Condition: The subject site is vacant, at street grade, with utilities available to the site. Sale 5 was vacant, at street grade and had utilities available to the site at the time of sale, 32 therefore no adjustments are required. Sales 4, 7 and 8 included improvements at the time of sale, but have subsequently demolished. Sales 4, 7 and 8 require upward adjustments for additional costs for demolition. Sale 1 included a former restaurant that was converted into a sales office for the project that is planned for the site. The interim use of the improvements will help offset holding and demolition costs. A downward adjustment is considered applicable for Sale 1. Sales 2, 3 and 6 were improved at the time of sale. Sale 2 is utilizing the improvements as a hotel until redevelopment occurs. Sale 3 is continuing to rent the apartments until redevelopment o c c u r s . S a l e 6 i s incorporating a portion of the improvements into a redevelopment project. Sales 2, 3 and 6 are considered to have added value or interim uses of the improvements that will help offset holding and demolition costs, until redevelopment occurs. Land Use/Zoning/Density: As noted, we have valued the subject property under two different scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on its current land use and zoning of RM-2, which permits residential used up to 6 stories and an FAR of 2.00. Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site has a land use and zoning of CD-2, which permits commercial uses up to 5 stories with a base FAR of 1.50. As noted, within the zoning code for CD-2, when more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be set forth in the RM-2 district (i.e. 2.00 FAR). Based on a review of the trend of development and recent market conditions, as well as the subject's location in an area with predominately residential development, the highest and best use of the subject property is determined to be for residential development. Based on our analysis, Sales 1, 2, 5, 7 and 8 have similar zoning and allowable density to the subject property and do not require any adjustments. Sales 3 and 4 are zoned H40 and H30C and are considered to have slightly inferior zoning, requiring upward adjustments. Sale 6 is zoning CD-3 and is considered to have a superior zoning, requiring a downward adjustment. Access: The subject property has a dual corner location with northbound only access from Collins Avenue, east and west access from 87 Terrace and southbound only access from Harding Avenue. Sales 2, 3, 4 and 6 are considered to have similar access and do not require any adjustments. Sales 1, 5, 7 and 8 are considered to have superior access along two-way streets and require downward adjustments for this factor. 33 Based on the above, the sales reflected the following: N o . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Sale Date Mar-15 Jan-15 Mar-15 Oct-15 Aug-15 Apr-16 Jul-15 Dec-15 Aug-15 Apr-15 Price/Sq.Ft. $242.97 $366.47 $301.66 $361.34 $300.00 $480.00 $304.17 $533.33 Financing = = = = = = = = Terms of Sale = = = - = = + - T i m e + + + + + + + + Location + = = = - = - - Size = = = = = = = = Condition - - - = = - = = LU/Zoning = = + + = = = = Access - = = = - = - - Overall + - + - + - + - Conclusion: The sales under analysis were considered to be of good quality and indicative of land value for the subject property, under both valuation scenarios. As noted, at the request of the client, we have appraised the subject property under two valuation scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the existing RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) zoning and Scenario 2 is based on the hypothetical condition the site is zoned CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity). The primary difference in the zoning designation includes height and floor-area-ratio limitations, as well as use. As noted, both zoning designations permit residential development equivalent to RM-2 intensities as provided in the zoning code. Based on our research, commercial uses can command a premium when well located within high traffic and/or densely populated areas of complementary uses. As discussed in the previous sections of this report, the subject location in "North Beach", adjacent to Surfside, represents a mostly residential area, with commercial uses located north and south of the immediate subject area. Due to the size of the site, as well as the parking requirements, setbacks and development restrictions, the development of solely commercial uses would likely provide for the smallest of potential buildings as compared to mixed use commercial/residential, or sole residential development. In addition, based on the trend of development and the lack of complementary commercial uses, we have formed the opinion a mixed use commercial/residential, including mostly residential or a sole residential project would likely represent the highest and best use of the site. 34 Based on an analysis of the above land sales, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property either based on current RM-2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) land use and zoning, or based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) as of March 26, 2017, would be within the range of $300.00 to $350.00 per square foot, which is calculated as follows: 15,312 Square Feet x $300.00 Per Square Foot = $4,593,600 15,312 Square Feet x $350.00 Per Square Foot = $5,359,200 Concluded: $5,200,000 35 RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE The process of reconciliation reviews and reexamines the approaches to value which were included in the appraisal. In this analysis, the sales comparison approach provides an indication of value for the subject property as described herein. The sales comparison approach was utilized to estimate the land value based on a comparison of recent land sales. Based on our investigation and analysis, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property based o n i t s c u r r e n t R M - 2 (Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity) land use and zoning, as of March 26, 2017, was as follows: SCENARIO 1 FIVE MILLION TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,200,000). Based on our investigation and analysis, we have formed the opinion that the market value of the fee simple interest in the subject property, based on the hypothetical condition it has a land use and zoning of CD-2 (Commercial, Medium Intensity) as of March 26, 2017, was as follows: SCENARIO 2 FIVE MILLION TWO HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,200,000).   36 ADDENDA 37 ADDENDUM A – PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE SUBJECT PROPERTY 38 Photographs of the Subject Property View looking north along Collins Avenue. View looking northwest from Collins Avenue. 39 Photographs of the Subject Property View looking southwest from Collins Avenue. View looking south along Harding Avenue. 40 Photographs of the Subject Property View looking east from Harding Avenue along 87 Terrace. 41 ADDENDUM B – COMPARBLE LAND SALES INFORMATION 42 LAND SALE 1 Location: 17550 Collins Avenue, Sunny Isles Beach Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 31-2211-004-0320 Sales Information: Grantor Sal Ganem, Inc. Grantee 17550 Collins Avenue, LLC Date of Sale March, 2015 ORB/Page 29563/4761 Sales Price $10,500,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $242.97 Per Square Foot Prior Sale June, 2014 - $2,885,000 Partial Interest Physical Description: Land Area 43,215 Square Feet 0 . 9 9 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular Frontage 175 Terrace and Collins Avenue 43 Zoning RMF-2; Sunny Isles Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with a Denny's restaurant. According to the buyers, the site is going to be redeveloped with a 61-unit residential condominium project known as Aurora. The buyers are currently using the former restaurant as a sales office and expect to commence construction in May, 2017. Preconstruction prices for the units ranges from $980,000 to $1,600,000. 44 LAND SALE 2 Location: 6084 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lots 1, 22 and 23, LYLE G. HALL SUBDIVISION, Plat Book 40, Page 5, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3211-008-0010 (portion of) Sales Information: Grantor Mount Vernon Property Holdings LLC and Alexander of Miami, Inc. Grantee Harding Hotel, LLC Date of Sale January, 2015 ORB/Page 29483/2490 29483/2495 Asking Price $3,500,000 $2,840,000 $6,340,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $366.47 Per Square Foot Prior Sale October, 2013 - $1,370,000 - Lot 1 45 Physical Description: Land Area 17,300 Square Feet 0 . 4 0 A c r e Topography Basically level and at, or near, street grade. Shape Irregular, Non-contiguous Frontage Collins Avenue, 63 Street and Indian Creek Drive Zoning RM-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: A t t h e t i m e o f s a l e , t h e s i t e s w e r e i m p r o v e d w i t h a p a r t m e n t b u ildings. The site dividing the two was purchased by the same buyers in mid-2014. According to the broker, the buildings added value to the property and the buyers are using the improvements as a hotel in the interim until redevelopment occurs. 46 LAND SALE 3 Location: NWC of 93 Street and Collins Avenue, Town of Surfside Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 14-2235-006-0220, 0240, 0250, 0270, 0280, 0290 Sales Information: Grantor 9300 Surf Block LLC, Grand Futura Properties, Inc., Ortiz Exporting, Inc. and Bratt Holdings, LLC Grantee 9348 Collins Avenue, LLC, 9316 Collins Avenue, LLC, The Cross Group, LLC Date of Sale October, 2015 July, 2015 July, 2015 March, 2015 ORB/Page 29838/1732 29706/0342 29704/4893 29549/0197 47 Sales Price $6,200,000 $5,150,000 $2,861,000 $6,377,000 $25,011,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $301.66 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None three years prior Physical Description: Land Area 68,250 Square Feet 1 . 5 7 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular, Non-contiguous Frontage Collins Avenue and 93 Street Zoning H40; Town of Surfside Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with several apartment buildings and a parking lot. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner. The property was purchased for future redevelopment. The owners are also constructing a luxury residential condominium project know at Fendi Chateau on the east side of Collins Avenue. 48 LAND SALE 4 Location: 8926 Collins Avenue, Town of Surfside Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 14-2235-005-0250 & 0170 Sales Information: Grantor GK Properties, Inc. & Rostra, LLC Grantee ASRR Suzer 8955, LLC Date of Sale April, 2016 August, 2015 ORB/Page 30042/4657 29726/4270 Sales Price $5,400,000 $1,050,000 $6,450,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $361.34 Per Square Foot Prior Sale January, 2014 - $450,000 - 8943 Harding Ave. 49 Physical Description: Land Area 17,850 Square Feet 0 . 4 1 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular, Non-contiguous Frontage Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue Zoning H40 and H30C; Town of Surfside Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with two apartment buildings. According to the broker, the sites were purchased by the adjacent property owner and assembled to make a contiguous site. The buyers are also currently constructing a luxury residential condominium project know as Arte on the east side of Collins. The former improvements on this property have been demolished and the site is planned for the construction of an amenity building for Arte project. The building is proposed to include a parking garage with 24-hour valet, golf simulator, club room, cigar room and rooftop tennis courts. We were unable to confirm, but it appears the buyers paid a premium to assembled the sites. 50 LAND SALE 5 Location: 824 Alton Road, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lot 27 and the South 50 feet of Lot 26, Block 3, FLEETWOOD SUBDIVISION, Plat Book 28, Page 34, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-4203-001-0530 Sales Information: Grantor 824 Alton Road Corp. Grantee 824 Alton Road Partners, LLC Date of Sale July, 2015 ORB/Page 29687/4683 Sales Price $5,400,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $300.00 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None with the past three years. Physical Description: Land Area 18,000 Square Feet 0 . 4 1 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. 51 Shape Rectangular Frontage Alton Road Zoning CD-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was improved with a parking lot. 52 LAND SALE 6 Location: 7118-7140 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lengthy Legal - Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3211-002-0630, 0640, 0650 and 0660 Sales Information: Grantor Richards Capital, Ltd. Grantee Collins and 72nd Developers, LLC Date of Sale December, 2015 ORB/Page 29913/4723 Sales Price $12,000,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $480.00 Per Square Foot Prior Sale April, 2016 - $787,200, Lot 9 related parties Physical Description: Land Area 25,000 Square Feet 0 . 5 7 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular Frontage 72 Street and Collins Avenue 53 Zoning CD-3; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale the site was improved with several retail buildings. The buyers owned the remainder of the block and purchased this site as an assemblage to redevelop the property. The buyers recently received approval for a 10-story hotel . Reportedly several of the retail buildings will be incorporated into the new development and therefore added value to the sale. 54 LAND SALE 7 Location: 1824 Alton Road, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lots 1, 2 and 3, Block 12, Island View Subdivision, Plat Book 6, Page 115, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3233-012-0130 Sales Information: Grantor Larry's Service Center, Inc. Grantee Saber 1800 Alton, LLC Date of Sale August, 2015 ORB/Page 29758/2664 Sales Price $7,300,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $304.17 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None within the prior three years. Physical Description: Land Area 24,000 Square Feet 0 . 5 5 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. Shape Rectangular 55 Frontage 18 Street and Alton Road Zoning CD-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was im proved with a ga s station, which has since been demolished. According to the broker, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a mixed use building that will include a rooftop restaurant, retail space and a parking garage. The major tenant will be Michael's. The broker indicat e d t h a t t h e r e w a s a minimal amount of remediation cost associated with the former gas station that the buyers were responsible for. 56 LAND SALE 8 Location: 1698 Alton Road, Miami Beach Legal Description: Lots 9 and 10, Block 40, First Addition to Commercial Subdivision, Plat Book 6, Page 30, Miami-Dade County, Florida Folio Number: 02-3234-017-0200 Sales Information: Grantor Sunshine Dade Investments, LLC Grantee 1698 Alton Road Ventures, LLC Date of Sale April, 2015 ORB/Page 29596/0477 Sales Price $8,000,000 Terms of Sale Cash to Seller. Unit Price $533.33 Per Square Foot Prior Sale None within the prior three years. Physical Description: Land Area 24,000 Square Feet 0 . 5 5 A c r e Topography Basically level and near street grade. 57 Shape Rectangular Frontage 17 Street and Alton Road Zoning CD-2; City of Miami Beach Utilities All available to the site. Comments: At the time of sale, the site was im proved with a ga s station, which has since been demolished. According to a broker familiar with the sale, the site was purchased for the redevelopment of a 5-story mixed use building that will include ground floor retail, 36 residential units and a parking garage. The broker indicated that the buyers owned the property adjacent to the west and paid a premium for the site. 58 ADDENDUM C – ZONING INFORMATION 59 Subdivision IV.-RM-2 Residen t ial Multifamily, Medium Intensity Sec. 142-211. -Purpose. T he RM-2 residenti al multifamily, medium intensity district is designed for medium intensity multiple- family res idences. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)( 1 ), efl 10-1-89; Ord. No . 96-3050, § 2 , 7-17-96) Sec . 142-21 2.-Ma in perm itted uses. T he main permitted uses in the RM-2 residential multifamity, med ium intensity district are single- fami ly detached dwellings; townhomes; apartments; apartment-hotels ; hotels ; and offices that are incidental and customary to a hotel in the RM-3 district fronting! Collins Avenue located no more than 1,200 feet from the RM-3 hote l property. For purposes of this section, the distance between the RM-3 hotel p roperty and the RM-2 office property shall be measured by following a straight line between the properties' boundaries; further that office property shall be governed by a restrictive covenant approved as to fo rm by the City Attorney, recorded in the public records, stipulating that the office use may only remain as long as the hotel use continues. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A )(2), e:ff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, elf. 11-4-95; O r d. No. 96-3050, § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2013 -3819, § 1, 10-16-13 ; Ord. No . 2013-3820, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2014-3849, §I , 3-5-14; Ord. No. 2014-3869, §I , 5-21-14) Sec. 142-213. -Conditional uses. (a) T he conditional uses in the RM-2 residential mu ltifamily, medium intensity district are adult congregate living facility; day care facility ; nursing home; stand-alone religious institutions; private and public institutions; schools ; commercia l or noncommercial pa rking lots and garages; and accessory neighborhood impact establishment; as set forth in article V, division 6 of this chapter. (b) Museum H istoric Preservation District. I n addition to the conditiona l uses specified in subsection 142-213(a), existing religious institutions located on properties in the Museum Historic Preservation Dist rict, which contain a contr ibuting structure, may obta in conditional use approva l for a separate hall for hi re use w ithin the inter ior of the existi ng religious institution. Any such hall for hire use shall comply w ith the following additional regulati ons: (1) Entertainment may only be permitted in the hall for h ire ; (2) The hall for hire use shall cease operations by 11 :00 p.m . on Sunday through Thursday, and by 12 00 a.m. on Friday and Satu rday; (3) Only the property owner, its subsidiaries, and its invited guests may hold events at the hall for hire; (4) Restaurants, stand-alone bars, and aJcoholic beverage establish ments, shall be prohibited; (5) Outdoor dining, outdoor e ntertainment, open-air entertainment uses, outdoor speakers and outdoor music shall be prohibited ; (6) There shall be no variances from the provis ions of subsection 142-213(b). (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A )(3), eft: 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, eff. ll-4-95; Ord. No. 9 6 -3050, § 2 , 7 -17-96; Ord. No . 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21 -14; Ord. N o. 2016-4023, § 1, 7 -13-16) Page 1 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 60 l I Sec. 142-214. -Accessory uses . T he accessory uses in the RM-2 residenti al mult ifa mily, med ium intensity district are as requ ired in article IV, d iv ision 2 of this chapter and a lcoholic beverage establishments pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6. RM-2 properties w ithin the Palm View , o r W est Avenue corri dors may not have accessory outdoor entertainment establishments. Notwithstanding t he fo regoing, a property that had a legal co nform ing use as of May 28, 2013, shall have the right to apply for and receive special event perm its that co ntain e ntertainment uses. (Ord. ro . 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(4), eft: 10-1-89; Ord. N o . 95-3020, etf. 11-4-95 ; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96 ; Ord. N o . 2013-3819, § 1, 10-1 6-13 ; Ord. No. 2013 -3820, § 1, 10-1 6-13 ; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16) Sec . 142-215. -Prohibited uses. T he prohibited uses in t he RM-2 resident ial mu ltifamily , medium intensity district are accessory outdoor entertainment establishment, aocessory open air entertainme nt establishment, as set forth in article V, division 6 of this chapter; and accessory outdoor bar counter; and fo r properties located with in the Pa lm View, and W est Avenue corridors, hotels and apartment-hotels, except to th e extent preempted by F.S. § 509.032(7), an d un less they are a legal conforming use. Properties th at volunta rily cease to operate as a hotel for a consecutive three-year period shall not be permitted to later resume such hotel operation. Without limitat ion, (a) involu nta ry hotel c losures d ue to casualty, o r (b) cessation of hotel use of indi vidua l units of a condo-hotel, s hall not be deemed to be ceasing hotel operations pursuant to the preced ing sentence. (Ord. No. 89-2665 , § 6-3(A)(5), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. N o. 96 -3050 . § 2, 7-1 7-96; Ord. No. 2013- 3819, § 1, l0-16-13 ; Ord. No. 20 13-3820, §I , 10-16-13) Sec . 14 2-216.-Development r eg ul ations . T he development regulations in the RM-2 res id entia l mul ti fa mi ly , med iu m intensity distri ct are as fo llows: (1) Max. FAR : 2.0. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(B)(I), (2), eJf. 10-1-89 ; O rd. No. 94-2949, efl l 0-15-94; Ord. No. 94- 2954, eflll-30-94 ; Ord. No. 98 -3107, § 1, 1-21 -98; Ord. N o. 98-3149, § 1, 11-4-98) Sec . 142-217.-Area r eq uirements. T he area requ irements in the RM-2 residential mu ltifamily, medium intensity d istrict are as follows : Minim um M ini mum Maximum M inimu m Average Bui lding Maxim um Lo t Area Lot Un it Si ze Un it Size Number (Square Width (Square Fe et) (Square Fee t) He ight o f Stories Feet) (Feet) (Feet) New constr uctio n-550 New Historic Historic 7,000 so Non-e lderly and elderly low cons !ruction -d istrict-SO dist rict-S and moderate income 800 (except as (except as Page 2 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 61 housing: See section 142-Non-elderly and 1183 elderly low and Rehabilitated buildings-moderate 400 income housing: Hotel units : See section 142- 15%: 300-335 1183 85%: 335+ Rehabilitated For contributing hotel buildings-550 structures, located within Hotel units-N/A an individual his toric site, a loca l historic district or a national register district, which are renovated in accordance with the Secretary of the Interior Standards and Gu idelines for the Rehabilitation of Historic Structures as amended, re taining the existing room configuration and sizes of at least 200 square feet shall be perm itted. Additionally, the existing r oom configurations for the above described hotel structu re s may be modified to address applicable life- safety and accessibility regulations, provided the 200 square feet minimum unit size is mainta ined, and provided the maximum occupancy per hotel room does not exceed 4 persons. provided in section 142- 1161) Area bounded by Indian Creek Dr., Collins Ave., 26th St., and 44t hSt.-75 Area fronting west side of Co llins Ave. btwn. 76th St. and 79th St.- 75 Area fronting west side of Alton Rd. be tween Arthur Godfrey Rd. and W . 34th St.-85 Otherwise-60 Lots fronting Biscayne Bay less than 45 ,ooo sq. ft.-100 Lots fronting Biscayne Bay over 45,000 sq. ft.-140 Lots fr onting Atlantic Ocean over 100,000 sq. ft.-140 Lots fronting Atlantic Ocean wit h a property line w ithin 250 feet o f North Shore Open Space Park provided in section 142- 1161) Area bounded by Indian Creek Dr., Co llins Ave., 26th St., and 44th St.-8 Are a fronting west side of Alton Rd. between Arthur Godfrey Rd. and W . 34th St.-8 Are a fronting west side of Collins Ave. btwn. 76th St. and 79th St.-8 Otherwise-6 lots fronting Biscayne Bay less than 45,000 sq. ft.-11 Lot s fronting Biscayne Bay over 45,000 sq. f t.-15 lots fronting Atlantic Ocean over 100,000 sq. ft.-15 Lots fronting Atlantic Ocean w ith a prope rty line wi thin 250 feet of North Shore Open Space parking Boundary-21 Page 3 SLACK JOHNS T ON MAG EN HEIM E R 62 I I I f I I Boundary-200 I (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(8)(3), e ff. 1.0-1-89; Ord. No. 94-2954, eff. ll-30-94; Ord. No. 97- 3()97, § 2 , 1 0-8-97; Ord. No . 98-3 150 , § 1, 11-4-98; Ord. No. 99-3218, § 1. 11-17-99 ; Ord. No. 2005-3483, § 3 , 5-18-05 ; Ord. No. 3744, § 5, 10-19-ll: Ord. No. 2013-3808, § 2 , 9-ll-13; Ord. No. 2014-3839, § 1, 2-12-14; Ord. No. 2014-3857, § 1, 4-30-14; Ord. No. 2016-4007, § 2, 4-13- 16) Sec. 142-218. -Setback requirements. The setback requirements in the RM-2 res idential multifamily, medium intensity d istric t a re as follows: Side, Front Inte r ior Side, Facing Rear a Street At-grade parking Non-oceanfront lot on the same 5 feet, or 5% o f lot 5 feet, or 5% of lots-5 fee t lot except where 20 feet w idth, whichever is lot width, Oceanfront lots- whichever is (b) be low is greate r so feet from applicabl e greater bu lkhea d line 5 feet, or 5% of lot 5 fe et, or 5% of Non-oceanfront w idth, whichever is lo ts-0 fee t Subter ranea n 20 feet greater. (0 feet if lot lot width, Oceanfront lots- whichever is width is 50 fe et or 50 feet from less) g reater bu lkhead line 20 feet Su m of the side Non-oceanfront Except lots A and 1-30 Sum of the side yards yards sha ll lots-10% of lot of the Amended Plat equal16%of depth Indian Beach sha ll equa l16% of lot lot width Oceanfront lots- width Pedestal Corpora tion Subdivision M inimum -7.5 feet M in imum-7.5 20% of lot depth, and lots 231-237 of t he feet or 8% of 50 feet from the Amended Pla t of First o r 8% of lot width, lot width, bu lkhead line Ocean Fro nt whic hever is greater whichever is whichever is Subdiv ision-SO feet greater greater Tower 20 fee t + 1 foot for every Same as pedestal for Su m of the side Non-oceanfront 1 foot increase in height st ructures with a yards sha ll lots-15% of lot Page4 S LAC K JOHNS T ON MAG E N HEIMER 63 above SO feet, to a total height o f 60 feet equal 16o/o of depth maxim um of SO feet, or less. the lot width Oceanfront lots- then sha ll r emain The required pedesta l M in im um-7.5 25% of lot depth, cons t an t . setback p lu s 0.10 of fe et or 8% of 7S feet minimum Excep t lots A and 1-30 the he ight of the lot width, f rom the of the Amended Plat tower portion of the whichever is bulkhead line Indian Beach building. The total greater whichever is Corporation Subdivision requ ired se tback sha ll greater and lots 23 1-237 of the not exceed SO f eet Amended Plat of First Ocean Front Subdivision-50 feet (b) In cases where the city commission approves after publ ic heari ng a public-private park ing agreement for a neighborhood based upon an approved street improvement plan, the minimum front yard setback for parking subject to the agreement shall be zero feet. The street improvement plan must be approved by the design review board if outside an historic d istrict, or the historic pr eservation board if inside an h istori c district. (Ord. No. 89-2665, §§ 6-3(C), 6-5, elf. 10-1-89; Ord. No . 90-2722, elf J 1-21-90; Ord. No. 91- 2767, el1. 11-2-9 1; Ord. No. 93-2885, ell 11-27-93 ; Ord. N o. 94-2954, efT. 11-30-94; Ord. N o. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 98-3108, § 2, 1-21-98; Ord. No. 2004-3464, § 2, 11 -10-04; Ord . No. 2013-3808, § 2, 9-11-13) Sec. 142-219.-Regulations for new cons truction. In the RM-2, residential district, all floors of a build ing containing parking spaces sha ll inco rporate the following: (1) Residentia l or commercial uses, as applicable, at the first leve l a long every facade facing a street, sidewalk or waterway. For properties not having access to an alley, the required residential space shall accommodate entrance and exit drives. (2) Residentia l uses above the first level along every facade facing a waterway. (3) For properties less than 60 feet in width, the total amount of residentia l space at the f irst level along a street s id e shall be determined by the design r eview or historic preservation board, as applicable. All facades above the first level, faci ng a street or sidewalk, shall include a substantial portio n of residential uses; the total amount of residential space shall be determined by the design review or historic preservation board , as .applicable, based upon their respective criteria. (Ord. No. 2006-3510, § 3, 3-8-06) Sees . 142-220-142-240.-Reserved . Page 5 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 64 DIVISION 5.-CD-2 COMMERCIAL, MEDIUM INTE NSITY DIST RICT0 Footnotes: ---(3) --- Cross reference-Businesses, ch 1 B Sec . 142-301. -Purpose. T he CD-2 commercial, medium i ntensity district provides for commercial activities, seNices, offices and re lated activities which seNe the entire city . (Ord. N o . 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(l), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. N o . 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. N o . 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96) Sec. 142-302.-Ma in perm itted uses. T he main permitted uses in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are commercial uses; apartments; apartmenUhotels; hotels ; religious institutions w ith an occupancy of 199 persons or less and alcoholic beverages establishments pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 . Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of Alton Road and east of A lton Court, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except alcoholic beverag;e establishments fronting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional requirements set forth in section 142-310. Parking res trictions: Except as otherwise provided in these land development regulations, when any build ing or structure is erected or altered w ith in the CD-2 commercial medium intensity d istri ct, on properties in the sunset H arbour neighborhood genera lly bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard the parking restrictions in subsection 130-33(b) for parking district no. 5 sha ll apply . (Ord. No. 89-2665 , § 6-7(A)(2), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, elf. I t-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. N o. 2000-3257, § 2, 7-12-00; Ord. No. 2001 -3328, § 4, 10-17-01 ; Ord. No. 2004-3445, §I, 5-5-04; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 4, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2014-3869, §I , 5-21- 14; Ord. No . 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16 ; Ord. No. 2014-4014, § 2, 5-11-16) Sec. 142-303.-Condit ional uses. (a) {Generally.] T he conditional uses in the CD-2 commercial , medium intensity district include the following: (1) Adult congregate living facilities; (2) Funera l home; (3) N ursing homes; (4) Religious institutions; Page 1 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 65 (5) Pawnshops; (6) Video game ar cades; (7) Public and priva te institutions; (8) Schools ; (9) Any use selling gaso line; (10) New construct ion of structures 50,000 square feet and over (even when divided by a district boundary line), which review sha ll be the fi rst step in the process before the review by any of the other land development boa rds; (1 1) Outdoor e ntertainme nt establishment; (12) Neighborhood impact establish ment; (13) Open air entertainment establi shment; and (14) Storage and/or parki ng of commercial vehicles on a site other than t he site at which the associated commerce, trade or busi ness is located. See section 142-1 103. (b) Sunset Har bour NeighborhO<XI. In additio n to the conditional uses specified in section 142-303(a), and subject to the conditional use c riteria in section 118-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 com mercia l medium intensity d istrict in the Sunset Ha r bour neighborhood, generally bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard shall also include the following : (1 ) Ma in use parking garages; (2) Restaurants with alcoho li c bev erage licenses (alcoholic beverage establi shm ents) w ith more tha n 100 sea ts or an occupancy content (as determ ined by the fire ma rshal) in excess of 125, but less than 199 persons and a floor a rea in excess of 3 ,500 square feet. (c) North Beach NeighborhO<XI. In addition to the conditional uses specifi ed in section 142-303(a), and subject to the conditional use criteri a in section 118-192(a), conditio nal uses in the CD-2 comme rcia l medium intensity district in the North Beach neighborhood (located north of 65th Street), shall also inc lud e the fo ll owing: (1) Alcoholic beverage establishm ents (not also operating as a full re staurant with a full kitchen , serving f ull meals); (2) Dance halls; (3) Entertai nment establishm ents. (d) South Alton Road Corridor. In addition to t he conditional uses specified in section 142-303(a), and subject to the co nditional use c riteria in section 11 8-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 co mmercial medium intensity d istrict in the South Alton Road Corridor, w hich incl udes p ropertie s located along Alto n Road between 6th and 1 1th Street, sha ll also include the following : (1) Self storage warehouse , provided the minim um distance separation between self-sto rage ware houses shall be 300 feet and se lf-storage warehouses shall follow the development regulations for "self-storage wa rehouse" in section 142-305 and setback requirements in section 142-307. (e) {Alcoholic beverage establishments.] Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of A lto n Road and east of Alton court, between 6th street anct 11th Street, and between 14th street and Colli ns Cana l; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except a lcoho lic beverage establi sh ments fronting Lincoln Road between West Ave nue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional req uirements set forth in section 142-310. (Ord. No. 89-26 65 , § 6-7(A)(3), e fT. l0-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, e l'f. 11-21-90; Ord. No . 96- 3050_ § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. N(). 97-30&3 , § 4, 6-28-97: Ord. N()_ 99-3 179 , § 3 , 3-17-99; Ord. N(). Page 2 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 66 2007-3546, 1-17-07; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 5, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2013-3791, § 5, 2 -6-13; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § l , 5-8-13; Ord. No. 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21-14; Ord. No. 2014-3916, § 1,12-18- 14; Ord. No. 2016-401 4, § 2 , 5-11-16) Sec. 142-304.-Accessory uses. T he accessory uses in the CD-2 commercia l, medium intensity d istrict are as required in article IV, divisio n 2 of th is chapter; and accessory outdoor bar counters, provided that the accessory outdoor bar counter is not operated or utilized between midnight and 8:00 a.m.; however, for an accessory outdoor ba r counter which is adjacent to a property wi th an apartment UJn it, the accessory outdoor bar counte r ma y not be operated or utilized between 8 :00 p.m. and 8 :00 a .m. Alcoholic beverage establishments lo cated on the west side of Alton Road and east of Alton Court, between 6th Street and 11th St reet, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east s ide of West Avenue , between Lincoln Road and 17th St reet, except alcoholic beve rag e establishments front ing Li ncoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road . shall be subject to the additio nal req uirements set forth in section 142-310. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(4), elf. 10-l-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. l 1-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3 -9 -16; Ord. No. 2016-4014, § 2 , 5 -11 -16) Sec. 142-305.-Prohibited uses. T he prohibited uses in the CD-2 co mmercial, medium intensity d ist rict are accessory outdoor bar counters, except as provided in Art icle IV, Division 2 of this c ha pter and in Chapter 6. Except as otherwise provided in these lan d development regulations, prohibited uses in the CD-2 comme rcial medium inte nsity district in the Sunset Harbour Neighborhood, generally bounded by Purdy Avenue , 20th St reet, Al ton Road and Dade Boulevard, also include outdoor e ntertai nment establishments, neighborhood impact establish ments, open air enterta inment establishments, ba rs , dance halls, and enterta inment establishments (as defined in section 114-1 of t his Code) (Ord. No. 89 -2665, § 6-7(A)(5), efl: 10-1 -89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21 -90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 6, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2015 -3983, § 1, eff. 12-19-15; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3 -9 -16) Sec. 142-306.-Deve lopment regu lations. The develop me nt regulations in the CD-2 commerc ial, medium intensity district are as follows : !Maximum Minimum Average Maximum Minimum Minimum Maximum Floor Apa rtment Apa rtment Building lot Area lot Width Number Area Unit Size Unit Size Height (Square Feet) (Fe et) of Stories Ratio (Squa re Fee t ) (Square Feet) (Feet) Commercial -Commercia l-SO (except as 5 (except as Com m e r~ial-Commer~ial-N/A N/A p rovided in provided in None None New New sec t ion 142-section 1.5 Res id ential-Residential-construction-construction-1161). 142-1161) 7,000 50 550 800 Se lf-storage Se lf-storage Re habilitated Rehabi litated warehouse-warehouse: Page 3 S LACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 67 bu ild ings-4 00 No n-elderly and elderly low and moderate income housing; See section 142- 1183 Hote l unit 15%; 300-335 85%; 335+ For contrib ut ing hotel struct ures, located within an indiv id ual historic site, a local historic d istrict o r a natio nal regis t er d istrict , which are be ing renovat ed in accordance with the Secretar y o f the Inter ior Sta ndards and Guidelines for t he Re habilitation of Historic Structures as amended, r etaining the exist ing room configura tion sha ll be permitt ed, provided all rooms are a m inimum of 200 square feet. Additionally, bu ild ings-550 No n-elderly and elder ly 11owand moderate income ho·using; See sectio n 142- 1183 Hotel uni ts- N/A 40 feet, except t hat the building height shall be limited to 25 feet within 50 feet from the r ear property line fo r lot s abutting an alley; and within 60 feet f rom a res idential distr ic t for blocks with no alley Mixed -use and com mercial buildings t hat include structu red pa rking for properties on t he west side of Al t on Road f r om 6th Street to Collins Canal -60 feet. 4 Page 4 S LAC K JOHNS T O N MAG EN HEIMER 68 I existing room configurations for the above described hotel structures may be modified to address app licable life- safe ty and accessibi lity regulations, provided the 200 square fe et m inimum unit size is maintained, and provided the maximum occupa ncy per hotel room does not excee d 4 persons. Notw ithstanding the above reg ulations, the maximum floo r area ratio (FAR) for self-storage warehouses shall be 1.5. The floor area ratio provision for mixed use buildings in section 142-307(d)(2) shall not apply to self-storage warehouse development (Ord. No. 89-2665 , § 6-7(8 ), eif. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. ll-21-90; Ord. No . 94-2949, e.ff. 10-15-94; O rd. No . 96-3050, § 2 , 7-17-96; Ord. No. 97-3097, § 2, 10-8-97; Ord. No. 98- 3107, § 1, 1-21-98; Ord. N o. 98-3150, § 1, 11-4-98; Ord . No. 2005-3483, § 6, 5-18-05; Ord. No. 2011-3744, § 8, 1 0-19-ll ; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § 2, 5-8-13 ; Ord . No. 2014-3851 , § 1, 4-23-14; Ord. N<). 2016-3992, § t , 1-27-16; Ord. No. 2016-4007, § 4, 4-13-16) Sec. 142-307.-Setback requirements. (a) The setbaek requ irements for the CD-2 eommereial , medium intensity dist riet are as follows: Front Side, Sfide, Fa cing Rear Interior a Street Page 5 S LAC K JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 69 I At-grade 5 feet parking lot on 5 feet 5 fee t 5 feet If ab utting an alley-0 the same lot fe e t Subterranean 0 fe et 0 fee t 0 feet 0 feet 10 feet w hen 10 feet when abutting a abutting a 5 feet reside ntial resi d entia! district, 10 feet when abutting district, unless separated a res ident ial d ist rict 0 feet by a street or otherwise none unless separated by a Ped es tal and Residential uses shall waterway Res identia l street or wa terway in towe r fo llow the RM -1, 2, 3 otherwise none uses shall wh ich case it sha ll be o (non-se tbacks Residen tial uses follo w the RM-feet. Residential use s oceanfront) (See sections 142-156, sha ll follow the 142-218 and 142-247) 1, 2, 3 setbacks RM-1, 2, 3 sha ll follow the RM-1, (See sections setbacks 2, 3 setbacks 142-156, 142- (Se e sections 14 2- (See sections 142-156, 218 and 142-142-218 and 142-247) 247) 156, 142-218 and 14 2-247) Pedestal-15 feet Commercial Tower-20 feet+ 1 foot uses-10 fee t Commercial uses-25% of lot depth, 75 for every 1 foot increase 10 feet feet m inimum from the Res identia l in height above 50 feet, Resi dential uses bulkhead line uses shall Pe destal and to a maximum of 50 follow the RM - shall follow the whichever is greater tower fe e t, then sha ll remain RM-1, 2, 3 Residential uses shall (oce an front) cons tant. Res identia l 1, 2, 3 setbacks setbacks fo llo w the RM-1, 2, 3 us es sha ll follow the (See sectio ns (See sections 14 2-setbacks RM-1, 2, 3 setbacks 142-156, 142-156, 142-218 and (See sections 142-156, 218 and 142- (Se e sections 142-156, 247) 142-247) 142-218 and 142-247) 142-218 and 142-247) (b) The tower setback shall not be less th an the pedesta l setback. (c) Parking lots and garages: If located on the same lot as the m ain structure the above setbacks shall apply. If pr imary use the setbacks are listed in subsection 142-1132(n). (d) Mixed use buildings: Calculation of setbacks and floor area ratio : (1) Setbacks. When more t han 25 percent of the total a,rea of a building is used for re sidentia l or hotel units, any floor contai ning s uch units shall follow the RM-1 , 2, 3 setback regulations. Page 6 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 70 (2) Floor area ratio. When more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be as set forth in the RM-2 district (3) The maximum floor area ratio (FAR) for self-storage warehouses shall be 1.5. T he floor area ratio provision for m ixed use bu ild ings in section 142-307(d)(2) above shall not apply to self- storage warehouse development. (e) Notwithstanding the above setback regulations, "self-storage warehouse" in this d istrict shall have the followi ng setbacks: (1) Fro nt-5 feet; (2) Side facing a street-5 feet; (3) Interior side-7.5 feet o r 8 percent of the lot width, whichever is g reater; (4) Rear-For lots with a rear property line abutting a residential district the r ear yard setback shall be a minimum of 25 feet; for lots with a rear property line abutting an alley the rear setback shall be a minimum of 7.5 feet. (Ord. N o . 89-2665, §§ 6 -7(C), 6-9, eff. 10-1 -89; Ord. N o. 90-2722, eff. 11-21 -90; Ord. N o. 95- 3027. eff. 12-16-95 ; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96: Ord. N o. 2013-3799, § 3 . 5-8-13) Sec. 142-308. -Additiona l regu lations for new const r uction. (a) In the CD-2 district, all floors of a bu ilding containing parking spaces shall inco rpo rate the following: (1) Residential or com mercial uses, as applicable, at the first level along every facade facing a street, sidewalk o r waterway ; for properties not havi ng access to an alley, the required residential space shall accommodate entrance and exit drives. (2) Residentia l or oommercial uses above the first level along every facade facing a waterway. (3) For properties less than 60 feet in width, the total amount of commercial space at the first level along a street s ide shall be determ ined by the design review or histori c preservation boa rd, as applicable. All facades above the first level, facing a street or sidewalk, shall include a substantial portion of residential or commercial uses; the total amount of residential or commercial space shall be determ ined by the design review or historic preservation board , as applicable, based upon their respective criteria . (b) In the CD-2 distri ct, each side of the first floor fr ontage of a self-storage warehouse building facing a street or s idewalk, s hall include office, reta il or commercial uses. Not less than 60 percent of each street frontage shall consist of office, reta il or commercial uses, and the remaining portion or each street front shall consist of noncommerc ial, recessed display areas or s imilar treatment. The design review board or historic preservation board, as applicable, may permit a lesser amount of office, retail or commercial frontage, if it is determined that site conditions warrant a reduction. In the event a lesser portion of office, retail or commercial space is permitted, the remaining portion of each street front shall consist of noncommercia l, recessed display areas or similar treatment (Ord. N o . 2006-3510, § 6 , 3-8-06; Ord. N o. 2013-3799, § 4, :5-8-13) Se c. 142·309.-Was h ington Avenue development regu lations and area requireme nts . T he following regulations sha ll apply to properties that front Washington Avenue between 6th street and 16th street; wher e the re is conflict within th is division, the criteria be low shall apply (1) The maximum building height shall be 55 feet , except for lots that have a frontage equal to or greater than 200 feet, in which case the maximum build ing height shall be 75 feet; however, ma in use parking garages shall not exceed 55 feet , rega rd less of the amount of lot fron tage. Page7 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 71 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum building height shall be 75 feet fo r lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100 feet located on the east s ide of Washington Avenue and located on o r within 250 feet of a cultura l insti tution as defined under Section 138- 139 of these land deve lopment regu lations provided such cu ltural institu tion existed as of the effective date of this Ordinance [No. 2015-397 4] and contains a minimum of 25,000 square feet of building area. For lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100, feet but less than 200 feet, and are elig ible for a 75-foot height limit, the sum of the s ide ya rds for floo rs w ith residentia l or hotel units sha ll be no less than 40 pe rcent of the lot w idth. (2) The maximum number of stories shall be fi ve (5) stories, except for Jots that have a frontage equal to or greater than 200 feet , in which case the maximum number of stories shall not exceed seven (7) stori es. Notwithstand ing the foregoing, the maximu m number of stories shall not exceed seven (7) stori es for Jots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100 feet, located on the east side of Washington Avenue and located on or w ithin 250 feet of a cultura l institution . as defined under Section 138-139 o f th ese land development regu lations provided such cultural institution existed as of the effective date of this Ordinance [October 24, 20 15] and contains a minimum of 25,000 square feet of building area. (3) For Jots that have a frontage that is equal to or less than 100 feet, the setbacks shall be pursuant to section 142-307 . For lots that have a f rontage that is greater than 100 feet, the setbacks shall be as follows : a. Front: Subterranean : zero (0) feet; ii. Ground level: zero (0) feet; iii. Above the ground leve l up to 35 feet in height: 1. Min imum five (5) feet fo r parking garages w ith liners; o r 2. Min imum 10 feet fo r parking garages without liners; or 3. Min imum 15 feet for all other uses. iv. Above 35 feet in height: 1. Minimum five (5) feet fo r parking garages w ith liners; o r 2. Minimum 10 feet for parking garages without liners; or 3. Min imum 30 feet fo r a ll other uses. b. Rear: Subterranean: zero (0) feet ; ii. Ground level: ze ro (0) feet; iii. Above the grou nd level: 1. Min imum 10 percent of lot depth; o r 2. Min imum zero (0) feet for parking garage floors above the minimum truck clearance. c . Side, fac ing a street: Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Non-residentia l uses: zero (0) feet; iii. Residential uses: s um of the side setbacks shall equal 16 percent of lot width or a minimum of 7.5 feet and up to 20 feet. d. Side, interior: Pages SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 72 Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Non-residentia l uses: ze ro (0) fee t; iii. Residential uses: S um of the side setbacks shall equal 16 percent of lot width or a minimum of seven and a half feet (7.5') or eig ht (8) percent of lot width, whichever is greate r. (4) The maximum frontage fo r nightcl ubs and dance halls, located at the g round level shall not exceed 25 feet in width un less such a space has a certif icate of use fo r nightc lub or dance hall, or unless a vali d license was issued after January 1, 2011, and before the date of adoption of this ordinance fo r the use of such space as a nightclub or dance hall. (5) For new hotel construction or co nversio n to hotel use, the minimum hotel room un it size may be 175 square feet, provided that: a. A min imu m of 20 percent of the gross floor area of the hotel cons ists of hotel amenity space that Is physically connected to and directly accessed fro m the hote l. Hotel amenity space includes the following types of uses, w hether indoor or o utdoor, including roof decks: restaurants; bars ; cafes; hotel business cen ter ; hotel reta il ; screening rooms; fitness center; spas; gyms; pools ; pool decks; and other s im ilar uses custo marily associated w ith a hotel. Bars and restaurants shall count no more than 50 percent of the total hotel amenity space requi remen ts. b. Windows shall be requ ired in all hotel rooms and s hall be of d imensions that allow adequate natural light ing, as determ ined by the historic preservation board. (6) For lots that have a frontage that is greater than 100 feet, the following shall apply: a. Maximum Buildi ng Length. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Board at its so le discretion, no plane of a building above the ground floor facade facing Washington Ave nue. shall co ntinue for greater than 100 feet without incorporating an offset of a minimum five fee t (5') in depth from the setback line. The tota l offset w idths shall tota l no less than 20 percent of the entir e building frontage. b. Physical Separation between Buildings: Unless otherwise approved by t he Historic Preservation Board at its sole d iscretion a physical separation must be provid ed between buildings greater than 200 feet in length and aVer above 35 feet in height from the ground floor. Notwithstanding the forego ing for bu ilding s ites w ith a lot frontage in excess of 500 feet no physica l separation is required if: (i) The length of the building aUor above 35 feet in height f rom the gro und floor does not exceed 50 percent of the length of the frontage of the property ; and (i i) The offsets req uired in subsection (a) above, are a minimum of twenty feet (20') in depth from the setback line and the combined offset widths total no less than 30 percent of t he entire bui ld ing frontage . (Ord. No. 2015-3974, §I, eff. 10-24-15) Sec. 142-310.-Specia l regulations for alcohol beverage establishments. (a) T he following additional requi rements shall apply to alcoholic beverage establishments, w hether as a main use, conditional use, o r accessory use, that are located o n the west side of Alto n Road and east of Alton Cour t, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on t he east side of West Avenue , betwee n Lincoln Road and 17th Street except alcoholic beve rage establishments fro nting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road (1) Operations shall cease no later than 2 :00a.m . Page 9 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 73 (2) Establishments with sidewalk cafe permits shall on ly serve alcoholic beverages at sidewalk cafes during hours when food is served in the restaurant. shall cease sidewalk cafe operations at 12:00 a .m ., and shall not be permitted to have outdoor speakers. (3) Commercial uses on rooftops shall be limited to restaurants only, shall cease operations no later than 11 :00 p.m. on weekdays and 12 :00 a m. on weekends, and shall on ly be permitted to have ambient, background music. (4) Entertainment establish ments shall be req uired to obtain conditional use approval from the planning board, in accordance with the requ irements and pr oced ures of chapter 118, artic le IV. Add iti onally, if approved as a conditiona l use , entertainment establishments shall be required to install a double door vestibule at all access points from the sidewalk , with the exception of emergency exits. (5) Outdoor bar counters shall be prohibited. (6) No special event permits shall be issued. (b) This section shall not apply to any valid, pre-exist ing permitted use with a valid business tax rece ipt (BTR) for an alcoholic beverage establishment that (i) is in application sta tus prior to April14, 2016; or (ii) Issued prior to May 21, 2016; or (iii) to an establishment that has obtained approval for an alcoholic beverage establishment from a land use board , and which la nd use boa rd order is active and has not expired, prior to May 21 , 2016. Any increase to the approved hours of operation shall meet the requi rements of this section . (Ord. No. 2016-2014, § 2, 5-J 1-16) Sees . 142-311-142-330.-Reserved . Page 10 SLACK JOHNSTON MAG EN HEIMER 74 ADDENDUM D – QUALIFICATIONS OF THE APPRAISERS 75 QUALIFICATIONS OF APPRAISER ANDREW H. MAGENHEIMER, MAI EDUCATION: Bachelor's Degree, The University of the South, Sewanee, Tennessee, 1986 EXPERIENCE: Eighteen years in the field of real estate, involved in various forms of consultation, appraisal, economic research and market analysis. June, 1997 to Present, Principal, Slack, Johnston & Magenheimer, Inc. August, 1991 to May, 1997, Senior Appraiser, Slack & Johnston, Inc. February, 1987 to July, 1991, Staff Appraiser, Dixon & Friedman, Inc. GENERAL APPRAISAL EXPERIENCE: Appraisals - Vacant land, aviation facilities, industrial facilities, shopping centers, office buildings, apartment buildings, residential developments and single-family residences. Consulting - Economic research, market analysis, feasibility analysis and ad valorem real estate tax assessment appeals pertaining to industrial, commercial and residential properties. AFFILIATIONS: Licensed Florida Real Estate Broker Florida State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser, Certification No. RZ1073 Appraisal Institute Member, MAI, Certificate Number 10133, Continuing Education Completed HUD MAP Training 2002 President of the South Florida Chapter of the Appraisal Institute 76 ZACHARY J. OLEN, MAI EDUCATION: Bachelor's Degree, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, 2004 EXPERIENCE: June, 2004 to Present, Slack, Johnston & Magenheimer, Inc. Appraisal/consulting experience includes the following property types: Aeronautical Property A p a r t m e n t Automobile Dealership Marketability/Feasibility Study Office Building Warehouse Vacant Land (various zoning classifications) GENERAL APPRAISAL EXPERIENCE: Appraisals - Vacant land, aviation facilities, industrial facilities and office buildings. Consulting - Economic research, market analysis, feasibility analysis, real estate tax appeals pertaining to residential and agricultural properties. AFFILIATIONS: Licensed Florida Real Estate Salesman Florida State - Certified General Real Estate Appraiser, Certification No. RZ3124 Appraisal Institute Member, MAI APPRAISAL REPORT OF TWO SITES SITE 1 - 226 87 TERRACE, MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDATH SITE 2 - 8700 COLLINS AVENUE, MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA DATE OF VALUATION: MARCH 24, 2017 J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. REAL ESTATE APPRAISERS AND CONSULTANTS 3475 SHERIDAN STREET, SUITE 313 HOLLYWOOD, FLORIDA 33021 JOZEF ALHALE, MAI CELL: (305) 613-7477 STATE CERTIFIED GENERAL APPRAISER E-MAIL: jbalhale@aol.com NO. RZ0001557 WWW.jalhaleappraisals.com March 24, 2017 Mr. Mark M. Milisits Asset Manager The City of Miami Beach Tourism, Culture & Economic Development Office of Real Estate 1755 Meridian Avenue Suite 300 Miami Beach, Florida 33139 Re: Site 1 - 226 87th Terrace, Miami Beach, Florida Site 2 - 8700 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida Dear Mr. Milisits: Pursuant to your request for an appraisal of the above referenced properties, I submit the following appraisal report. Legal Description: Site 1 - Parcel 1, also known as the northern ½ of Block 11, Altos Del Mar No. Two, as recorded in Plat Book 4, Page 162 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida; Site 2 - The southern ½ of Block 11, Altos Del Mar No. Two, as recorded in Plat Book 4, Page 162 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. I have made a physical inspection of the subject sites, and performed market research to provide estimates of the Highest and Best Use, and the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017. Property One is a 15,313 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the south side of 87th Terrace, 87.5 feet of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, and 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. Property Two is a 15,312 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the north side of 87th Terrace, 87.5 feet of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, and 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. Mr. Mark M. Milisits March 24, 2017 Page Two Site One is owned by the City of Miami Beach and currently zoned GU, and is appraised “as if” zoned as CD-2 Medium Intensity Commercial District which provides for commercial activities, services, offices and related activities which serve the entire city. The permitted uses are commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, religious institutions with an occupancy of 199 persons or less, and alcoholic beverage establishments (not also operating as a full restaurant), pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 of the zoning code. The conditional uses include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, dance halls, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, any use selling gasoline, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments; and storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles on a site other than the site at which the associated commerce, trade or business is located. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the CD- 2 District 1.5. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 22,970 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 22,968 SF. Site Two is privately-owned and currently zoned as RM-2 Medium Intensity Multi-family Residential District which is designed for low intensity multiple family residences. The permitted uses are single-family detached dwellings, townhomes, apartments, apartment-hotels and hotels. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the RM-2 District is 2.0. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 30,626 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 30,624 SF. It should be noted that even under a CD-2 zoning designation which has a floor area ratio of 1.5, if more than 25% of the total area of the proposed improvements is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio (FAR) shall be forth as set forth in the RM-2 District which has an FAR of 2.0. Even in a CD-2 designation which permits commercial uses, the partial and/or entire development of the subject site(s) with a commercial use would not fit in with the surrounding uses, and would diminish the image, appearance, quality and cache of an otherwise upscale multi-family residential development due to the negative affects of signage, security, commercial loading and unloading, shipping and receiving, traffic, noise and odor emissions which would be generated by a street-level commercial use which would also require the dedication of more building area for parking purposes. A purely multi-family residential use would fully take advantage of the permitted building height, and could provide balconies, terraces, rooftop space, as well as private entrances and parking amenities along the three streets which they have frontage on, within walking distance of the beach, as well as nearby commercial uses within a one-mile radius of the subject sites. Such a residential use would take would take advantage of the 2.0 Floor Area Ratio, as opposed to a Floor Area Ratio of 1.5 for commercial development. Mr. Mark M. Milisits March 24, 2017 Page Three It is my estimate that the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017, was: MARKET VALUE OF THE FEE SIMPLE INTEREST IN SITE ONE; ZONED AS CD-2 (RM-2 FOR RESIDENTIAL USES AND AS PER THE HIGHEST AND BEST USE) FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000) MARKET VALUE OF THE FEE SIMPLE INTEREST IN SITE TWO; ZONED AS RM-2 OR CD-2 (RM-2 FOR RESIDENTIAL USES AND AS PER THE HIGHEST AND BEST USE) FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000) Sincerely, Jozef Alhale, MAI State Certified General Appraiser License No. RZ 0001557 \12-12-02 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NO. SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS. . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 PHOTOGRAPHS OF PROPERTY ONE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 PHOTOGRAPHS OF PROPERTY TWO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 PURPOSE/FUNCTION OF THE APPRAISAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 PROPERTY RIGHTS APPRAISED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 DATE OF VALUATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 ESTIMATED MARKETING AND EXPOSURE PERIOD. . . . . . . . . . . . 6 DEFINITION OF MARKET VALUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 NEIGHBORHOOD ANALYSIS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 ACCESS TO THE SITES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 DESCRIPTION OF THE SITES.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 UTILITIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 FLOOD ZONE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 ZONING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ASSESSMENT AND REAL ESTATE TAXES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL MARKET OVERVIEW. . . . . . . . . . . 10-13 HIGHEST AND BEST USE DEFINITION.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 HIGHEST AND BEST USE, AS VACANT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-17 THE VALUATION PROCESS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-19 THE SALES COMPARISON APPROACH TO VALUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-26 RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE. . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-28 CONTINGENT AND LIMITING CONDITIONS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29-30 CERTIFICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31-32 ADDENDA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 LETTER OF ENGAGEMENT.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 QUALIFICATIONS (Jozef Alhale, MAI). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 ZONING CODES (RM-2 AND CD-2 DISTRICTS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants Flood Map Report For Property Located At 7925 COLLINS AVE, MIAMI BEACH, FL 33154 Report Date: 01/02/2017 County: DADE, FL Flood Zone Code Flood Zone Panel Panel Date AE 120651 - 12086C0326L 09/11/2009 Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) Within 250 ft. of multiple flood zones?Community Name In Yes (AE,X) MIAMI BEACH Flood Zone Description: Zone AE-An area inundated by 100-year flooding Page 1 of 2RealQuest.com ® - Report 1/2/2017http://proclassic.realquest.com/jsp/report.jsp?&client=&action=confirm&type=getreport&re... SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS Location:Site 1 - South side of 87 Terrace, extending from Collinsth Avenue to Harding Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida Site 2 - North side of 87 Street, extending from Collinsth Avenue to Harding Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida Address:Site 1 - 226 87 Terrace, Miami Beach, Floridath Site 2 - 8700 Collins Avenue, Miami Beach, Florida Census Tract/Block: 39.090 / 1 Folio No:Site 1 - 02-3202-006-0430 Site 2 - 02-3202-006-0420 Owner of Record: Site 1 City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Drive Miami Beach, Florida 33139 Site 2 8701 Collins Development LLC 2665 South Bayshore Drive Suite 1020 Miami, Florida 33133 Legal Description: Site 1 - Parcel 1, also known as the northern ½ of Block 11, Altos Del Mar No. Two, as recorded in Plat Book 4, Page 162 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida Site 2 - The southern ½ of Block 11, Altos Del Mar No. Two, as recorded in Plat Book 4, Page 162 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida Description:Property One is a 15,313 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the south side of 87 Terrace, 87.5 feetth of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, and 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. Property Two is a 15,312 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the north side of 87 Terrace, 87.5 feetth of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, and 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 1 - SUMMARY OF SALIENT FACTS AND CONCLUSIONS -- Continued – Site Area:Site One - 15,313 SF Site Two - 15,312 SF Flood Zone:Flood Zone "AE" - An area inundated by 100-year flooding; National Flood Insurance Program, Community Panel Number 120651-12086C0326L, as revised on September 11, 2009. Zoning:Site One - GU as a City-owned property (appraised as if zoned CD-2 in a private ownership); Site Two - RM-2 Medium Intensity Multi-family Residential District Highest and Best Use:The Highest and Best Use of the subject sites is their development with condominium apartment and/or apartment- hotel facilities, subject to the RM-2 zoning parameters. It should be noted that even under a CD-2 zoning designation which has a floor area ratio of 1.5, if more than 25% of the total area of the proposed improvements is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio (FAR) shall be forth as set forth in the RM-2 District which has an FAR of 2.0. Property Rights Appraised:Fee Simple Interest Date of Appraisal and Inspection:March 24, 2017 Date of Report: March 24, 2017 MARKET VALUE ESTIMATES (LAND VALUE): Income Capitalization Approach to Value:Not Applicable Sales Comparison Approach to Value:$5,000,000 Site One $5,000,000 Site Two Cost Approach to Value:Not Applicable Reconciled Final Value Estimates:$5,000,000 Site One $5,000,000 Site Two J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 2 - PURPOSE/FUNCTION OF THE APPRAISAL The purpose of this appraisal report is to provide estimates of the Highest and Best Use, the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017. The function of this appraisal report is to assist the client (City of Miami Beach and/or designated parties) in executive decision making and/or collateral/asset valuation relative to the value and future uses of the subject sites. The intended user of this appraisal report is the City of Miami Beach and/or designated parties. SCOPE OF THE APPRAISAL I have made a physical inspection of the subject sites, and performed market research to provide estimates of the Highest and Best Use, and the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017. The scope of the appraisal involves the research and analysis of factual data relative to the subject properties, as well as market data necessary for the development of the Sales Comparison Approach to Value (land valuation). The data and information used in developing our findings, projections and valuation estimates have been derived from published information, direct interviews, analysis of similar properties and other sources which were considered appropriate as of the valuation date. PROPERTY RIGHTS APPRAISED This appraisal report is made with the understanding that the present ownership of the subject properties includes all the rights that may be lawfully held under a fee simple estate. Fee Simple Interest is defined in The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, 2010 Edition, which was sponsored by the Appraisal Institute as follows: Absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate; subject only to the limitations imposed by the governmental powers of eminent domain, escheat, police power and taxation. DATE OF VALUATION March 24, 2017. DATE OF REPORT March 24, 2017. STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY Site One is owned by the City of Miami Beach, as per the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. As per the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida, there was no other arm's length transfer of ownership at Property One during the five year period prior to the valuation date. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 5 - STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP AND HISTORY Site Two is owned by 8701 Collins Development, LLC which purchased Site Two (as well as an 82,025 SF oceanfront site located at 8701 Collins Avenue) for a nominal consideration from Dezer Properties LLC (related parties) on December 13, 2013, as recorded in Book 28953, Page 2657 of the Official Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The previous sale was from DP Colonial, LLC to Dezer Properties Co. which purchased Site Two (as well as an 82,025 SF oceanfront site located at 8701 Collins Avenue) for $65,000,000 on December 13, 2013, as recorded in Book 28953, Page 2647 of the Official Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. As per the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida, there was no other arm's length transfer of ownership at Property Two during the five year period prior to the valuation date. We have not been informed of any other current listings, options and/or pending contracts in effect at the subject properties, as of the date of valuation. ESTIMATED MARKETING AND EXPOSURE PERIOD Based on my analysis of the market, recent listings which have been since closed, as well as discussions with owners and Realtors active in the subject area, it is the appraiser's opinion that if the subject properties were listed for sale with an experienced Realtor, the marketing and marketing and exposure period would be approximately six to nine months. Accordingly, this marketing and exposure period is considered to currently represent the most probable amount of time necessary to expose and actively market the subject properties to achieve a sale consistent with the Market Value. DEFINITION OF MARKET VALUE Market Value is defined in The Interagency Appraisal and Evaluation Guidelines, dated December 2, 2010, as follows: The most probable price, which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition are the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: 1. Buyer and seller are typically motivated; 2. Both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their own best interests; 3. A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; 4. Payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 6 - DEFINITION OF MARKET VALUE 5. The price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale. NEIGHBORHOOD ANALYSIS The subject properties are located in the North Beach section of the City of Miami Beach. Miami Beach is an island located just off the southeast coast of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The island is approximately one mile wide, ten miles long and travels in a parallel direction to mainland Miami-Dade County. The town of Surfside borders Miami Beach to the north starting at 87th Street. The Atlantic Ocean acts as the eastern and southeastern border, while Biscayne Bay/the Intracoastal Waterway lies to the west. Five causeways connect Miami Beach to the mainland; the MacArthur Causeway; the Venetian Causeway; the Julia Tuttle Causeway; the Broad Causeway and the North Dade Causeway. The subject properties are situated on Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue, between 87th Street and 87 Terrace. The property uses along Collins Avenue and Harding Avenueth consist of low to high-rise rental and condominium apartment buildings, while the property uses along interior streets further west consist of low-rise low-density residential dwellings. The subject area is connected to mainland Miami via the John F. Kennedy Causeway (State Road No. 934) which divides into 71st Street and Normandy Drive as it enters Miami Beach; and Julia Tuttle Causeway which becomes Arthur Godfrey Road (41st Street) as it enters Miami Beach. The area is serviced by Harding Avenue, Collins Avenue, Normandy Drive and 79th Street which connect the area with the causeways mentioned herein, as well as Indian Creek Drive which all connect the area with the cities of Surfside, North Bay Village, Bal Harbour and North Miami Beach. As the City's economy drastically improved in the last twenty-five years, Miami Beach has experienced an influx of younger and more affluent residents. Close proximity to Miami's downtown business district, the Art Deco entertainment district and access to the beach are all considered to be contributing factors to the area's discovery as a place to live and work. The continued faith in the City's economy is reflected by the consistent increase in building permit activity over the last twenty years. Developers and real estate professionals in Miami Beach have been aggressively marketing their properties to local and out-of-town residents and families. In the last fifteen years, the development and redevelopment activity has well spread over the waterfront corridors of Ocean Drive and Collins Avenue, as well as the Art Deco district, the 5th Street corridor and the area south of 5th Street which is referred to as the overall South Pointe area. The subject properties are located just south of Surfside and Bal Harbour, in the North Beach section of Miami Beach. The area surrounding the subject properties has been developed with residential uses and therefore, no nuisances, hazards or other adverse influences were observed. No notable signs of external obsolescence were observed and the overall appeal of the improved properties is considered to be above average to good. The area along Harding Avenue in nearby Surfside, as well as along Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue in 70's blocks (a mile south), are well-established commercial areas. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 7 - ACCESS TO THE SITES Collins Avenue, Harding Avenue and 87 Terrace provide direct access to Site One. th Collins Avenue, Harding Avenue and 87 Street provide direct access to Site Two.th DESCRIPTION OF THE SITES Property One is a 15,313 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the south side of 87 Terrace, 87.5 feet of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, andth 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. Property Two is a 15,312 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the north side of 87 Terrace, 87.5 feet of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, andth 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. The subject sites are level at street grade and do not have any apparent drainage or other problems which would restrict or limit the use of the sites. No soil boring tests or engineering reports were submitted to the appraiser; however, the sites are assumed to have stable subsoil conditions as do most properties in the immediate area. The appraiser has not been informed of any adverse subsoil conditions revealed by an environmental assessment conducted by a firm with experience in identifying such substances, nor is he qualified to detect such substances that may exist. It is assumed that the subject sites would be typical for properties located in the subject area with no apparent soil problems which would restrict or limit the usage of the sites. If any adverse subsoil conditions are identified and do exist, these conditions would be considered to have a material affect on the Market Value estimates. The valuation analysis assumes the sites to be free of any adverse subsoil conditions, and is subject to the satisfactory removal of any contaminating materials in accordance with technical, environmental and governmental guidelines. UTILITIES Public utilities available to the subject sites include electricity, water, sewer, gas and telephone service. Electricity is provided by FPL. Police and fire protection, water and sewer services are provided by the City of Miami Beach. FLOOD ZONE Flood Zone "AE" - An area inundated by 100-year flooding; National Flood Insurance Program, Community Panel Number 120651-12086C0326L, as revised on September 11, 2009. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 8 - ZONING Site One is owned by the City of Miami Beach and currently zoned GU, and is appraised “as if” zoned as CD-2 Medium Intensity Commercial District which provides for commercial activities, services, offices and related activities which serve the entire city. The permitted uses are commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, religious institutions with an occupancy of 199 persons or less, and alcoholic beverage establishments (not also operating as a full restaurant), pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 of the zoning code. The conditional uses include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, dance halls, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, any use selling gasoline, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments; and storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles on a site other than the site at which the associated commerce, trade or business is located. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the CD-2 District 1.5. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 22,970 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 22,968 SF. Site Two is privately-owned and currently zoned as RM-2 Medium Intensity Multi-family Residential District which is designed for low intensity multiple family residences. The permitted uses are single-family detached dwellings, townhomes, apartments, apartment- hotels and hotels. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the RM-2 District is 2.0. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 30,626 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 30,624 SF. ASSESSMENT AND REAL ESTATE TAXES The subject properties are located within the City of Miami Beach and are subject to both the City of Miami Beach and Miami-Dade County ad valorem taxes. The Florida Statutes provide for assessment and collection of yearly Ad Valorem Taxes on Real and Personal Property. The assessment for the property is established each year as of January 1st by the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's Office at 100% of "Just Value". The tax due is computed according to annual millage rates established by Dade County. Millage rates are the amount paid to each taxing body for every $1,000 of assessed value. Taxes are payable in November with a 4% discount and become delinquent on April 1 .st Site One is assessed at $1,990,690 for land, and $4,910 for extra features, or a total assessed value of $1,995,500, with a non-homestead cap assessment reduction of $1,204,059 and municipal exemption of $791,541 which results in a $0 assessed value with no real estate taxes, in a governmental ownership. Site Two is assessed at $2,756,160 for land, and $12,694 for extra features, or a total assessed value of $2,768,854, with a non-homestead cap assessment reduction of $566,860 which results in a $2,201,994 assessed value with real estate taxes of $46,922.96. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 9 - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL MARKET OVERVIEW Rental Apartment Market According to the Housing Report prepared by Reinhold P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., the vacancy rate in mature (18 months and older) rental apartment complexes in Miami-Dade County was 3.6% in February 2017; 3.9% in November 2016; 3.9% in November 2016; 3.4% in August 2016; 2.9% in May 2016; 3.4% in February 2016; 2.9% in November 2015; 3.0% in August 2015; 3.3% in May 2015; 3.9% in February 2015; 3.1% in November 2014; 3.5% in August 2014; 3.8% in May 2014; 3.7% in February 2014; 3.1% in November 2013; 3.4% in August 2013; 4.6% in May 2013; 5.4% in February 2013; 2.6% in November 2012; 3.4% in August 2012; 3.4% in May 2012; and 3.3% in February 2012; 2.8% in November 2011; 4.2% in August 2011; 3.1% in May 2011; and 2.8% in February 2011. The subject Central/North Beach sub-market had a vacancy rate of 5.4% in February 2009 for 1,281 units; 5.2% in May 2009 for 1,281 units; 7.4% in August 2009 for 1,281 units; 6.0% in November 2009 for 1,281 units; 7.6% in February 2010 for 1,281 units; 5.4% in May 2010 for 1,281 units; 6.2% in August 2010 for 1,281 units; 7.9% in November 2010 for 1,281 units; 3.9% in February 2011 for 1,281 units; 4.7% in May 2011 for 1,281 units; 3.0% in August 2011 for 1,281 units; 3.6% for 1,281 units in November 2011; 2.8% for 1,281 units in February 2012; 4.9% for 1,281 units in May 2012; 4.4% for 1,617 units in August 2012; 3.4% for 1,617 units in November 2012; 9.1% for 1,617 units in February 2013; 6.1% for 1,617 units in May 2013; .2% in August 2013 for 1,617 units; 5.5% for 1,617 units in November 2013; 4.3% for 1,617 units in February 2014; 1.9% for 1,617 units in May 2014; 3.4% in August 2014 for 2,046 units; 1.9% for 1,617 units in November 2014; 1.7% for 1,617 units in February 2015; 2.4% for 1,617 units in May 2015; 2.5% for 1,617 units in August 2015; 4.0% for 1,617 units in November 2015; 1.1% for 1,617 units in February 2016; 1.5% for 1,617 units in May 2016; 2.7% for 1,902 units in August 2016; 2.0% for 1,902 units in November 2016; and 4.0% for 1,902 units in February 2017. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $19 to $1,744 from November 2016 to February 2017. The February 2017 overall average rent of $1,744 is 5.1% greater than the $1,660 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $61 to $1,725 from August 2016 to November 2016. The November 2016 overall average rent of $1,725 is 7.2% greater than the $1,609 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County decreased by $32 to $1,664 from May 2016 to August 2016. The August 2016 overall average rent of $1,664 is 3% greater than the $1,615 average rent found a year earlier. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 10 - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL MARKET OVERVIEW -- Continued – Rental Apartment Market (Continued) The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $36 to $1,696 from February 2016 to May 2016. The May 2016 overall average rent of $1,696 is 5.3% greater than the $1,611 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $51 to $1,660 from November 2015 to February 2016. The February 2016 overall average rent of $1,660 is 5.8% greater than the $1,569 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County declined by $6 to $1,609 from August to November 2015. The November 2015 overall average rent of $1,609 is 5.0% greater than the $1,532 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $4 to $1,615 from May to August 2015. The August 2015 overall average rent of $1,615 is 8.5% greater than the $1,489 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $42 to $1,611 from February 2015 to May 2015. The May 2015 overall average rent of $1,611 is 8.1% greater than the $1,490 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $37 to $1,569 from November 2014 to February 2015. The February 2015 overall average rent of $1,569 is 8.7% greater than the $1,443 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County increased by $43 to $1,532 from August 2014 to November 2014. The November 2014 overall average rent of $1,532 is 8.4% greater than the $1,413 average rent found a year earlier. The overall average monthly rent for apartments in mature rental developments in Miami- Dade County declined by $1 to $1,489 from May 2014 to August 2014. The August 2014 overall average rent of $1,489 is 8.2% greater than the $1,376 average rent found a year earlier. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 11 - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL MARKET OVERVIEW -- Continued – Condominium Apartment Market As per the 1 Quarter 2017 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdst P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 302 new condominium units were sold (deeded) in Dade County during the 4 quarter of 2016. The 4 quarter sales were 73.6%th th more than the 174 units sold in the 3 quarter of 2016, but 37.9% less than the 486 unitsrd sold in the 4 Quarter of 2015. New condominium sales in 2016 totaled 1,027 units,th 42.5% less than the 1,786 units sold in 2015. As per the 4 Quarter 2016 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdth P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 174 new condominium units were sold (deeded) in Dade County during the 3 quarter of 2016. The 3 quarter sales were 7.4%rd rd less than the 188 units sold in the 2 quarter of 2016, and 59.7% less than the 432 unitsnd sold in the 3 Quarter of 2015. New condominium sales through September 2016 totaledrd 725 units, 44.2% less than the 1,300 units sold during the same period in 2015. As per the 3 Quarter 2016 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdrd P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 188 new condominium units were sold (deeded) in Dade County during the 2 quarter of 2016. The 2 quarter sales were 48.2%nd nd less than the 363 units sold in the 1 quarter of 2016, and 57.4% less than the 441 unitsst sold in the 2 Quarter of 2015. New condominium sales through June 2016 totaled 551nd units, 36.5% less than the 868 units sold during the same period in 2015. As per the 2 Quarter 2016 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdnd P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 363 new condominium units were sold (deeded) in Dade County during the 1 quarter of 2016. The 1 quarter sales were 25.3%st st less than the 486 units sold in the 4 quarter of 2015, and 15.0% less than the 427 unitsth sold in the 1 Quarter of 2015. New condominium sales in 2015 totaled 1,786 units, 2.2st times more than the 827 units sold in 2014. As per the 1 Quarter 2016 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdst P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 486 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 4 quarter of 2015. The 4 quarter sales were 12.5% greaterthth than the 432 units sold in the 3 quarter of 2015, and 7.8% more than the 451 units soldrd in the 4 Quarter of 2014. th As per the 4 Quarter 2015 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdth P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 432 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 3 quarter of 2015. The 3 quarter sales were 2.0% less than therdrd 441 units sold in the 2 quarter of 2015, and 2.5 times more than the 176 units sold in thend 3 Quarter of 2014. New condominium sales through September 2015 totaled 1,300 units,rd 3.5 times more than the 376 units sold during the same period in 2014. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 12 - MULTI-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL MARKET OVERVIEW -- Continued – Condominium Apartment Market - Continued As per the 3 Quarter 2015 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdrd P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 441 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 2 quarter of 2015. The 2 quarter sales were 3.3% more thanndnd the 427 units sold in the 1 quarter of 2015, and 3.1 times the 142 units sold in the 2stnd Quarter of 2014. New condominium sales through June 2015 totaled 868 units, 4.3 times more than the 200 units sold during the same period in 2014. As per the 2 Quarter 2015 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdnd P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 427 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 1 quarter of 2015. The 1 quarter sales were 5.3% less than thestst 451 units sold in the 4 quarter of 2014, and 7.4 times the 58 units sold in the 1 Quarterthst of 2014. New condominium sales in 2014 totaled 827 units, 43.3% more than the 577 units sold during the same period in 2013. As per the 1 Quarter 2015 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdst P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 451 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 4 quarter of 2014. The 4 quarter sales were 2.6 times greaterthth than the 176 units sold in the 3 quarter of 2014, and 6.8 times the 66 units sold in the 4rdth Quarter of 2013. As per the 4 Quarter 2014 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdth P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 176 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 3 quarter of 2014. The 3 quarter sales were 23.9% greaterrdrd than the 142 units sold in the 2 quarter of 2014, and 2.4 times more than the 73 unitsnd sold in the 3 Quarter of 2014. New condominium sales through September 2014 totaledrd 376 units, 26.4% less than the 511 units sold during the same period in 2013. As per the 3 Quarter 2014 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdrd P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 142 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 2 quarter of 2014. The 2 quarter sales were 2.4 times greaterndnd than the 58 units sold in the 1 quarter of 2014, and 43.7% less than the 252 units sold inst the 2 Quarter of 2014. New condominium sales through June 2014 totaled 200 units,nd 54.3% less than the 438 units sold during the same period in 2013. As per the 2 Quarter 2014 Dade County Housing Market Report prepared by Reinholdnd P. Wolff Economic Research, Inc., a total of 58 new condominium units were sold in Dade County during the 1 quarter of 2014. The 1 quarter sales were 12.1% less thanstst the 66 units sold in the 4 quarter of 2013, and 68.8% less than the 186 units sold in theth 1 Quarter of 2013. New condominium sales in 2013 totaled 577 units, 56.7% less thanst the 1,332 units sold during the same period in 2012. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 13 - HIGHEST AND BEST USE DEFINITION The Highest and Best Use is a market-driven concept. It may be briefly defined as representing the most profitable, competitive use to which a site can be put, or that use which may reasonably be expected to produce the greatest net return to the land over a given period of time. In addition, the concept may further be defined as the available use and program of future utilization that produces the highest present land value. Highest and Best Use is further defined in The Dictionary Real Estate Appraisal, 2010 Edition, which was sponsored by the Appraisal Institute as follows: That reasonably probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property that is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible, and that results in the highest value. It is to be recognized that in cases where a site has existing improvements on it, the Highest and Best Use may very well be determined to be different from the existing use. The existing use will continue, however, unless and until land value in its Highest and Best Use exceeds the total value of the property in its existing use. The estimate of Highest and Best Use is based upon four stages of analysis: 1. The possible use or uses which are physically possible for the site under analysis. 2. The permissible use or uses which are permitted relative to zoning, historic preservation regulations, environmental controls and/or deed restriction of the site under analysis. 3. The feasible use or uses which are considered economically and financially feasible for the site in terms of existing and projected market conditions. 4. The Highest and Best Use in consideration of those legally permissible, physically possible, financially feasible and maximally productive uses which will result in the highest net return or the highest present worth. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 14 - HIGHEST AND BEST USE, AS VACANT The estimate of the Highest and Best Use of the land, as if vacant, requires market analysis in terms of market conditions of supply and demand. The value of land is based upon the level of utility that is in demand and that will produce amenities or net income to the user. Therefore, the use which creates the greatest land value and which is considered compatible in terms of the restriction imposed by the physical, legal, financial and maximally productive factors is inherent in this analysis. The physically possible uses of the subject sites, as vacant, would include a variety of commercial and multi-family residential uses. This is based upon analysis of the size, frontage, exposure, access, location and buildable utility characteristics of the subject corner sites. Site One is a 15,313 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the south side of 87 Terrace, 87.5 feet of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, and 87.5th feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. Site Two is a 15,312 SF rectangular corner site with 175 feet of frontage along the north side of 87 Terrace, 87.5th feet of frontage along the west side of Collins Avenue, and 87.5 feet of frontage along the east side of Harding Avenue. Analysis of the permissible uses at the subject sites takes into account those uses which would be permitted by existing zoning and/or deed restrictions, providing that no deed restrictions are in effect at the subject sites which would restrict certain uses of the sites. Site One is owned by the City of Miami Beach and currently zoned GU, and is appraised “as if” zoned as CD-2 Medium Intensity Commercial District which provides for commercial activities, services, offices and related activities which serve the entire city. The permitted uses are commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, religious institutions with an occupancy of 199 persons or less, and alcoholic beverage establishments (not also operating as a full restaurant), pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 of the zoning code. The conditional uses include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, dance halls, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, any use selling gasoline, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments; and storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles on a site other than the site at which the associated commerce, trade or business is located. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the CD-2 District 1.5. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 22,970 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 22,968 SF. Site Two is privately-owned and currently zoned as RM-2 Medium Intensity Multi-family Residential District which is designed for low intensity multiple family residences. The permitted uses are single-family detached dwellings, townhomes, apartments, apartment- hotels and hotels. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the RM-2 District is 2.0. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 30,626 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 30,624 SF. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 15 - HIGHEST AND BEST USE, AS VACANT It should be noted that even under a CD-2 zoning designation which has a floor area ratio of 1.5, if more than 25% of the total area of the proposed improvements is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio (FAR) shall be forth as set forth in the RM-2 District which has an FAR of 2.0. After analysis of the physically possible and legally permissible uses to which the overall subject sites could conceivably be put, a study of those uses which would be maximally productive is required. Therefore, an alternative use analysis was performed relative to that use which would represent the Highest and Best Use of the subject sites, as if vacant. The subject sites are located in the North Beach section of the City of Miami Beach. Miami Beach is an island located just off the southeast coast of Miami-Dade County, Florida. The island is approximately one mile wide, ten miles long and travels in a parallel direction to mainland Miami-Dade County. The town of Surfside borders Miami Beach to the north starting at 87th Street. The Atlantic Ocean acts as the eastern and southeastern border, while Biscayne Bay/the Intracoastal Waterway lies to the west. Five causeways connect Miami Beach to the mainland; the MacArthur Causeway; the Venetian Causeway; the Julia Tuttle Causeway; the Broad Causeway and the North Dade Causeway. The subject sites are situated on Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue, between 87 Streetth and 87 Terrace. The property uses along Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue consistth of low to high-rise rental and condominium apartment buildings, while the property uses along interior streets further west consist of low-rise low-density residential dwellings. The subject area is connected to mainland Miami via the John F. Kennedy Causeway (State Road No. 934) which divides into 71st Street and Normandy Drive as it enters Miami Beach; and Julia Tuttle Causeway which becomes Arthur Godfrey Road (41st Street) as it enters Miami Beach. The area is serviced by Harding Avenue, Collins Avenue, Normandy Drive and 79th Street which connect the area with the causeways mentioned herein, as well as Indian Creek Drive which all connect the area with the cities of Surfside, North Bay Village, Bal Harbour and North Miami Beach. As the City's economy drastically improved in the last twenty-five years, Miami Beach has experienced an influx of younger and more affluent residents. Close proximity to Miami's downtown business district, the Art Deco entertainment district and access to the beach are all considered to be contributing factors to the area's discovery as a place to live and work. The continued faith in the City's economy is reflected by the consistent increase in building permit activity over the last twenty years. Developers and real estate professionals in Miami Beach have been aggressively marketing their properties to local and out-of-town residents and families. In the last fifteen years, the development and redevelopment activity has well spread over the waterfront corridors of Ocean Drive and Collins Avenue, as well as the Art Deco district, the 5th Street corridor and the area south of 5th Street which is referred to as the overall South Pointe area. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 16 - HIGHEST AND BEST USE, AS VACANT The subject sites are located just south of Surfside and Bal Harbour, in the North Beach section of Miami Beach. The area surrounding the subject properties has been developed with residential uses and therefore, no nuisances, hazards or other adverse influences were observed. No notable signs of external obsolescence were observed and the overall appeal of the improved properties is considered to be above average to good. The subject sites have frontage on three streets, and located in a purely residential neighborhood, near the prestigious Bal Harbour community. As stated, the areas along Harding Avenue in nearby Surfside, as well as along Collins Avenue and Harding Avenue in 70's blocks (a mile south) are well-established commercial areas with small shops, service establishments, as well as large-scale supermarkets. Even in a CD-2 designation which permits commercial uses, the partial and/or entire development of the subject site(s) with a commercial use would not fit in with the surrounding uses, and would diminish the image, appearance, quality and cache of an otherwise upscale multi-family residential development due to the negative affects of signage, security, commercial loading and unloading, shipping and receiving, traffic, noise and odor emissions which would be generated by a street-level commercial use which would also require the dedication of more building area for parking purposes. A purely multi-family residential use would fully take advantage of the permitted building height, and could provide balconies, terraces, rooftop space, as well as private entrances and parking amenities along the three streets which they have frontage on, within walking distance of the beach, as well as nearby commercial uses within a one-mile radius of the subject sites. Such a residential use would take would take advantage of the 2.0 Floor Area Ratio, as opposed to a Floor Area Ratio of 1.5 for commercial development. Based upon analysis of those uses which would be considered physically possible, legally permissible and economically feasible, it is the appraiser's estimate that the Highest and Best Use of the subject sites would be their development with condominium apartment and/or apartment-hotel buildings, within the constraints of prevailing market conditions. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 17 - THE VALUATION PROCEDURE The valuation procedure is defined in the 2010 Edition of the Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal which was sponsored by the Appraisal Institute as follows: The act, manner and technique of performing the steps of a valuation method. In order to provide an estimate of the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017. The Sales Comparison Approach to Value is based upon a comparison between recently sold sites and the subject sites, utilizing the sale price per square foot of buildable area unit of comparison. Site One is owned by the City of Miami Beach and currently zoned GU, and is appraised “as if” zoned as CD-2 Medium Intensity Commercial District which provides for commercial activities, services, offices and related activities which serve the entire city. The permitted uses are commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, religious institutions with an occupancy of 199 persons or less, and alcoholic beverage establishments (not also operating as a full restaurant), pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 of the zoning code. The conditional uses include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, dance halls, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, any use selling gasoline, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments; and storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles on a site other than the site at which the associated commerce, trade or business is located. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the CD-2 District 1.5. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 22,970 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 22,968 SF. Site Two is privately-owned and currently zoned as RM-2 Medium Intensity Multi-family Residential District which is designed for low intensity multiple family residences. The permitted uses are single-family detached dwellings, townhomes, apartments, apartment- hotels and hotels. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the RM-2 District is 2.0. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 30,626 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 30,624 SF. It should be noted that even under a CD-2 zoning designation which has a floor area ratio of 1.5, if more than 25% of the total area of the proposed improvements is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio (FAR) shall be forth as set forth in the RM-2 District which has an FAR of 2.0. Even in a CD-2 designation which permits commercial uses, the partial and/or entire development of the subject site(s) with a commercial use would not fit in with the surrounding uses, and would diminish the image, appearance, quality and cache of an otherwise upscale multi-family residential development due to the negative affects of signage, security, commercial loading and unloading, shipping and receiving, traffic, noise and odor emissions which would be generated by a street-level commercial use which would also require the dedication of more building area for parking purposes. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 18 - THE VALUATION PROCEDURE A purely multi-family residential use would fully take advantage of the permitted building height, and could provide balconies, terraces, rooftop space, as well as private entrances and parking amenities along the three streets which they have frontage on, within walking distance of the beach, as well as nearby commercial uses within a one-mile radius of the subject sites. Such a residential use would take would take advantage of the 2.0 Floor Area Ratio, as opposed to a Floor Area Ratio of 1.5 for commercial development. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 19 - THE SALES COMPARISON APPROACH (LAND VALUATION) In order to estimate the value of the subject sites, the land is analyzed as vacant and available to be put to its Highest and Best Use. There are several different techniques which can be utilized in the valuation of land. The technique selected must relate to the specific factors inherent in the appraisal problem at hand. The land valuation technique selected must reflect the prudent and rationale behavior of the most probable, typically informed purchaser/investor. In addition, the availability of reliable and verified market data further leads to the selection of the applicable land valuation technique. 1. The Sales Comparison Approach analyzes the sales of similar vacant sites, with comparison and adjustment made from these sales to the subject sites. 2. The Abstraction Method analyzes the sales of improved properties with an allocation made between land and improvement value. The indicated allocation may establish a typical ratio of land value to total value or to derive from the portion of the sales price allocated to land an estimate of land value for use as a comparable land sale. 3. The Cost of Development Method provides an estimate of the value of undeveloped land based upon the creation of a platted subdivision, development and sale of said parcel. The method assumes that the most probable purchaser of the land would be a developer/investor who plans to dispose of the developed sites at a profit. The costs of development are subtracted from the estimated proceeds of sale resulting in a net income projection which is discounted over the market absorption period. 4. The Land Residual Method treats the net income available to support the investment in the site as a residual. The income required to cover the investment in new improvements that represent the Highest and Best Use of the site is deducted from the Net Operating Income resulting in an estimate of the net income to the land which is then capitalized to estimate the land value. The comparable land sales are considered reasonably similar to the subject sites in terms of zoning, location, physical characteristics, topography and buildable utility. The sales represent bona-fide "arm's length" transactions which are representative of prevailing market values. Our analysis has taken into account those differentials relative to financing, time of sale, size, location, frontage/exposure, zoning, developmental potential and functional utility of the comparable sales as they compare to the subject sites. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 20 - COMPARABL E LAND SAL ES Subj ect Land Land Land Land Land Sit e 1 Sal e 1 Sal e 2 Sal e 3 Sal e 4 Sal e 5 Addr ess 226 87T H 6372-6382 COLLI NS AVE 7945 HARDI NG 8505-8521 HARDI NG 8943 HARDI NG 8011-8035 HARDI NG TERRACE & 6375 I NDI AN CREEK DR.AVENUE AVENUE AVENUE AVENUE MI A MI BEACH MI A MI BEACH MI A MI BEACH MI A MI BEACH SURFSI DE MI A MI BEACH FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA Fr ont age/Exposur e On COLLI NS AVENUE COLLI NS AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE I NDI AN CREEK DRI VE 80TH STREET 87T H TERRACE Foli o No.02-3202-006-0430 02-3211-007-2050 02-3202-007-0200 02-3202-005-0640 14-2235-005-0170 02-3202-007-0270 02-3211-007-1530 02-3202-005-0650 02-3202-007-0280 02-3211-007-1540 02-3202-007-0290 02-3202-007-0300 Net Sit e Si ze ︵SF︶15,313 20,413 5,500 19,800 5,750 22,000 Net Sit e Si ze ︵Acr e︶0.35 0.47 0.13 0.45 0.13 0.51 Zoni ng CD-2 ︵RM-2︶RM-2 R M-1 R M-1 RD-1 RM-1 Fl oor Ar ea Rati o ︵FAR︶2.00 2.00 1.25 1.25 1.77 1.25 Buil dabl e Ar ea 30,626 40,826 6,875 24,750 10,200 27,500 Dat e of Sal e -2/2/2017 10/20/2016 1/8/2016 8/4/2015 7/7/2015 Gr ant or -MYPP HOL DI NGS LL C AZ BELL ROAD, LL C 8505 HARDI NG LL C ROSTRA, LL C SEA MOON, I NC. Gr ant ee -6372 LL C ERI C STARK ASRR SUZER HARDI NG DOELLE DEVEL OP MENT LL C 8955, LL C EXCALI BUR, LL C O.R. Book / Page -30414 / 4507 30286 / 902 29923 / 2582 29726 / 4270 29691 / 647 Consi der ati on -$5,500,000 $890,000 $5,050,000 $1,050,000 $5,000,000 Fi nanci ng -CASH T O CASH T O CASH T O CASH T O CASH T O THE SELLER T HE SELL ER T HE SELL ER THE SELL ER THE SELLER Sal e Pri ce -$5,500,000 $890,000 $5,050,000 $1,050,000 $5,000,000 Sal e Pri ce/SF of Net Sit e Ar ea -$269.44 $161.82 $255.05 $182.61 $227.27 Sal e Pri ce/SF of Maxi mu m Buil dabl e Ar ea -$134.72 $129.45 $204.04 $102.94 $181.82 Ti me Adj ust ment 0 %0 %0 %0 %0 %0 % Ti me Adj ust ed Sal e Pri ce -$5,500,000 $890,000 $5,050,000 $1,050,000 $5,000,000 Ti me Adj ust ed Sal e Pri ce Per Sq. Ft. of Sit e Ar ea -$269.44 $161.82 $255.05 $182.61 $227.27 Ti me Adj ust ed Sal e Pri ce Per Sq. Ft. of Buil dabl e Ar ea -$134.72 $129.45 $204.04 $102.94 $181.82 ADJ UST MENTS: Locati on:-0 %0 %0 %0 %0 % Fr ont age / Exposur e:-0 %5 %10 %10 %10 % Si ze/Physi cal Devel op ment Pot enti al:-0 %10 %0 %10 %0 % Tot al:-0 %15 %10 %20 %10 % Pl us: Esti mat ed De moliti on Cost -$0 $6,000 $60,000 $7,000 $40,000 Adj ust ed Pri ce -$5,500,000 $1,029,500 $5,615,000 $1,267,000 $5,540,000 Adj ust ed Pri ce/SF of Net Sit e Ar ea -$269.44 $187.18 $283.59 $220.35 $251.82 Adj ust ed Pri ce/SF of - Buil dabl e Ar ea $134.72 $149.75 $226.87 $124.22 $201.45 J. AL HAL E APPRAI SAL S, I NC. COMPARABL E LAND SAL ES Subj ect Land Land Land Land Land Sit e 2 Sal e 1 Sal e 2 Sal e 3 Sal e 4 Sal e 5 Addr ess 8700 COLLI NS 6372-6382 COLLI NS AVE 7945 HARDI NG 8505-8521 HARDI NG 8943 HARDI NG 8011-8035 HARDI NG AVENUE & 6375 I NDI AN CREEK DR.AVENUE AVENUE AVENUE AVENUE MI A MI BEACH MI A MI BEACH MI A MI BEACH MI A MI BEACH SURFSI DE MI A MI BEACH FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA FL ORI DA Fr ont age/Exposur e On COLLI NS AVENUE COLLI NS AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE HARDI NG AVENUE I NDI AN CREEK DRI VE 80TH STREET 87TH ST REET Foli o No.02-3202-006-0420 02-3211-007-2050 02-3202-007-0200 02-3202-005-0640 14-2235-005-0170 02-3202-007-0270 02-3211-007-1530 02-3202-005-0650 02-3202-007-0280 02-3211-007-1540 02-3202-007-0290 02-3202-007-0300 Net Sit e Si ze ︵SF︶15,312 20,413 5,500 19,800 5,750 22,000 Net Sit e Si ze ︵Acr e︶0.35 0.47 0.13 0.45 0.13 0.51 Zoni ng CD-2 ︵RM-2︶RM-2 R M-1 R M-1 RD-1 RM-1 Fl oor Ar ea Rati o ︵FAR︶2.00 2.00 1.25 1.25 1.77 1.25 Buil dabl e Ar ea 30,624 40,826 6,875 24,750 10,200 27,500 Dat e of Sal e -2/2/2017 10/20/2016 1/8/2016 8/4/2015 7/7/2015 Gr ant or -MYPP HOL DI NGS LL C AZ BELL ROAD, LL C 8505 HARDI NG LL C ROSTRA, LL C SEA MOON, I NC. Gr ant ee -6372 LL C ERI C STARK ASRR SUZER HARDI NG DOELLE DEVEL OP MENT LL C 8955, LL C EXCALI BUR, LL C O.R. Book / Page -30414 / 4507 30286 / 902 29923 / 2582 29726 / 4270 29691 / 647 Consi der ati on -$5,500,000 $890,000 $5,050,000 $1,050,000 $5,000,000 Fi nanci ng -CASH T O CASH T O CASH T O CASH T O CASH T O THE SELLER T HE SELL ER T HE SELL ER THE SELL ER THE SELLER Sal e Pri ce - $5,500,000 $890,000 $5,050,000 $1,050,000 $5,000,000 Sal e Pri ce/SF of Net Sit e Ar ea - $269.44 $161.82 $255.05 $182.61 $227.27 Sal e Pri ce/SF of Maxi mu m Buil dabl e Ar ea - $134.72 $129.45 $204.04 $102.94 $181.82 Ti me Adj ust ment 0 % 0 %0 %0 %0 %0 % Ti me Adj ust ed Sal e Pri ce - $5,500,000 $890,000 $5,050,000 $1,050,000 $5,000,000 Ti me Adj ust ed Sal e Pri ce Per Sq. Ft. of Sit e Ar ea - $269.44 $161.82 $255.05 $182.61 $227.27 Ti me Adj ust ed Sal e Pri ce Per Sq. Ft. of Buil dabl e Ar ea - $134.72 $129.45 $204.04 $102.94 $181.82 ADJ UST MENTS: Locati on:- Fr ont age / Exposur e:-0 %0 %0 %0 %0 % Si ze/Physi cal Devel op ment Pot enti al:-0 %5 %10 %10 %10 % Tot al:-0 %10 %0 %10 %0 % 0 %15 %10 %20 %10 % Pl us: Esti mat ed De moliti on Cost - $0 $6,000 $60,000 $7,000 $40,000 Adj ust ed Pri ce - $5,500,000 $1,029,500 $5,615,000 $1,267,000 $5,540,000 Adj ust ed Pri ce/SF of Net Sit e Ar ea -$269.44 $187.18 $283.59 $220.35 $251.82 Adj ust ed Pri ce/SF of - Buil dabl e Ar ea $134.72 $149.75 $226.87 $124.22 $201.45 J. AL HAL E APPRAI SAL S, I NC. THE SALES COMPARISON APPROACH (LAND VALUATION)-- Continued -- The Sales Comparison Approach to Value is based on the principle of substitution; that is, when a property is replaceable in the market, its value tends to be set at the cost of acquiring an equally desirable substitute property assuming no costly delay in making the substitution. The Sales Comparison Approach to Value is based on a comparison between recently sold sites in the North Beach area of Miami Beach/Surfside and the subject sites, utilizing the sale price/SF of buildable area unit of comparison. Refer to the previous pages. ANALYSIS OF COMPARABLE SALES Financing The comparable sales were "arm's length" and “cash to the seller” transactions, with typical terms of purchase and therefore, no adjustment for financing was required. Time of Sale The comparable land sales analyzed herein have occurred between July 2015 and February 2017. The comparable sales reflect current market conditions in the subject area and therefore, no quantitative adjustment was applied to the comparable sales. Location The comparable sales are located in North Beach, between 64 Street and 89 Street,th th within a 1.5-mile radius of the subject sites and therefore, no adjustment was made for location. Frontage/Visibility/Exposure With frontage on three streets, including Collins Avenue, the subject corner sites are superior to Comparable Land Sale Numbers Two through Five, due to their frontage on one or two streets and therefore, a positive adjustment was required. Configuration The subject site and the comparable sites are generally shaped rectangular, with adequate frontage and depth, thereby requiring no adjustment for configuration. Physical Development Potential Comparable Sale Numbers Two and Four, with 5,500 SF and 5,750 SF (the developer bought additional sites along Collins Avenue in April 2016 at an atypical premium, without any exposure to the market), were inferior to the 15,312 SF to 15,313 SF subject sites in terms of physical development potential due to their significantly smaller size which provide inferior development potential, thereby requiring a positive adjustment. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 25 - THE SALES COMPARISON APPROACH (LAND VALUATION)-- Continued -- ANALYSIS OF COMPARABLE LAND SALES - Continued Topography The subject sites and the comparable land sales were generally level at street-grade. However, we have estimated the cost of demolition at the comparable sales, if there were older improvements which would be razed for redevelopment. CORRELATION OF VALUE The comparable sales indicated unadjusted sale price/SF of site area of $269.44, $161.82, $255.05, $182.61 and $227.27. The comparable sales indicated unadjusted sale price/SF of buildable area of $134.72, $129.45, $204.04, $102.94 and $181.82. After the analytical adjustments, the comparable sales indicated adjusted sale price/SF of buildable area of $134.72, $149.75, $226.87, $124.22 and $201.45. It should be noted that even under a CD-2 zoning designation which has a floor area ratio of 1.5, if more than 25% of the total area of the proposed improvements is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio (FAR) shall be forth as set forth in the RM-2 District which has an FAR of 2.0. Based on the preceding analysis and taking into account size/scale factors, $150/SF to $175/SF of buildable area reflect reasonable ranges of Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject sites, as vacant land. Then: Site One 30,626 SF x $175/SF =$5,359,550 30,626 SF x $150/SF =$4,593,900 Estimated Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in Property One, As Vacant (Rounded)$5,000,000 Site Two 30,624 SF x $175/SF =$5,359,200 30,624 SF x $150/SF =$4,593,600 Estimated Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in Property Two, As Vacant (Rounded)$5,000,000 J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 26 - RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE MARKET VALUE ESTIMATES (LAND VALUE): Income Capitalization Approach to Value:Not Applicable Sales Comparison Approach to Value:$5,000,000 Site One $5,000,000 Site Two Cost Approach to Value:Not Applicable Reconciled Final Value Estimates:$5,000,000 Site One $5,000,000 Site Two In order to provide an estimate of the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017. The Sales Comparison Approach to Value is based upon a comparison between recently sold sites and the subject sites, utilizing the sale price per square foot of buildable area unit of comparison. Site One is owned by the City of Miami Beach and currently zoned GU, and is appraised “as if” zoned as CD-2 Medium Intensity Commercial District which provides for commercial activities, services, offices and related activities which serve the entire city. The permitted uses are commercial uses, apartments, apartment/hotels, religious institutions with an occupancy of 199 persons or less, and alcoholic beverage establishments (not also operating as a full restaurant), pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6 of the zoning code. The conditional uses include adult congregate living facilities, funeral homes, nursing homes, religious institutions, dance halls, pawnshops, video game arcades, public and private institutions, schools, any use selling gasoline, outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments; and storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles on a site other than the site at which the associated commerce, trade or business is located. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the CD-2 District 1.5. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 22,970 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 22,968 SF. Site Two is privately-owned and currently zoned as RM-2 Medium Intensity Multi-family Residential District which is designed for low intensity multiple family residences. The permitted uses are single-family detached dwellings, townhomes, apartments, apartment- hotels and hotels. The floor area ratio (FAR) for the RM-2 District is 2.0. Accordingly, Site One can be improved with up to 30,626 SF, while Site Two can be improved with up to 30,624 SF. It should be noted that even under a CD-2 zoning designation which has a floor area ratio of 1.5, if more than 25% of the total area of the proposed improvements is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio (FAR) shall be forth as set forth in the RM-2 District which has an FAR of 2.0. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 27 - RECONCILIATION AND FINAL VALUE ESTIMATE Even in a CD-2 designation which permits commercial uses, the partial and/or entire development of the subject site(s) with a commercial use would not fit in with the surrounding uses, and would diminish the image, appearance, quality and cache of an otherwise upscale multi-family residential development due to the negative affects of signage, security, commercial loading and unloading, shipping and receiving, traffic, noise and odor emissions which would be generated by a street-level commercial use which would also require the dedication of more building area for parking purposes. A purely multi-family residential use would fully take advantage of the permitted building height, and could provide balconies, terraces, rooftop space, as well as private entrances and parking amenities along the three streets which they have frontage on, within walking distance of the beach, as well as nearby commercial uses within a one-mile radius of the subject sites. Such a residential use would take would take advantage of the 2.0 Floor Area Ratio, as opposed to a Floor Area Ratio of 1.5 for commercial development. It is my estimate that the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017, was: MARKET VALUE OF THE FEE SIMPLE INTEREST IN SITE ONE; ZONED AS CD-2 (RM-2 FOR RESIDENTIAL USES AND AS PER THE HIGHEST AND BEST USE) FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000) MARKET VALUE OF THE FEE SIMPLE INTEREST IN SITE TWO; ZONED AS RM-2 OR CD-2 (RM-2 FOR RESIDENTIAL USES AND AS PER THE HIGHEST AND BEST USE) FIVE MILLION DOLLARS ($5,000,000) J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 28 - CONTINGENT AND LIMITING CONDITIONS We assume no responsibility for matters legal in nature, nor do we render any opinion as to the title, which is assumed to be marketable. The properties are appraised as though under responsible ownership and management. When applicable, the sketch in this report is included to assist the reader in visualizing the property, and we assume no responsibility for its accuracy. We have made no survey of the property. We are not required to give testimony or appear in court because of having made this appraisal, with reference to the property in question, unless arrangements have been previously made thereof. Additional professional valuation services rendered would require further compensation under a separate contractual agreement. Where applicable, the distribution of the total valuation in this report between land and improvements applies only under the existing program of utilizations. The separate valuations for land and building must not be used in conjunction with any other appraisal and are invalid if so used. We assume that there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the property, subsoil or structures which would render it more or less valuable. We assume no responsibility for such conditions or for engineering which might be required to discover such factors. Information, estimates and opinions furnished to us and contained in this report were obtained from sources considered reliable and believed to be true and correct. However, no responsibility for accuracy can be assumed by us. No one other than the undersigned prepared the analyses, conclusions and estimates concerning the real estate set forth in this appraisal. Neither all nor any part of the contents of this report, or copy thereof, shall be used for any purpose by any but the client without the previous written consent of the appraiser, and/or the client; nor shall it be conveyed by any including the client to the public through advertising, publications, news, sales or other media, without the written consent and approval of the author, particularly the valuation conclusions, identity of the appraiser, or any reference to any professional society or institute or any initialed designation conferred upon the appraiser. This appraisal report has been made in conformity with and is subject to the requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Practice of the Appraisal Institute, the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation and the requirements of the State of Florida for state certified real estate appraisers, as well as current Federal regulatory agency criteria. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 29 - CONTINGENT AND LIMITING CONDITIONS -- Continued – The existence of hazardous materials, which may or may not be present on the property, was not observed. We have no knowledge of the existence of such materials on or in the property, nor are we qualified to detect such substances. The presence of potentially hazardous materials and/or substances may affect the value of the property. The value estimate reflected in this appraisal report is predicated on the assumption that there is no such material on or in the property that would cause a loss in value. No responsibility is assumed for any such conditions, or for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. The client is urged to retain an expert in this field, if desired. The Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA") became effective January 26, 1992. We have not made a specific compliance survey and analysis of this property to determine whether or not it is in conformity with the various detailed requirements of the "ADA". It is possible that a compliance survey of the property, together with a detailed analysis of the requirements of the "ADA" could reveal that the property is not in compliance with one or more of the requirements of the Act. Since we have no direct evidence relating to this issue, we did not consider possible non-compliance with the requirement of "ADA" in estimating the value of the property. The appraisal report can not be used in connection with a real estate syndicate(s) or securities related activity(ies) and is invalid if so used without the previous knowledge or written consent of the appraiser. Said activities include but would not be limited to activities which are required to be registered with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any state regulatory agency regulating investments made as a public offering, as well as activities involving Real Estate Investment Trusts, Limited Partnerships, Mortgage Backed Securities and any other transaction which is subject to the securities Exchange Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 or State Blue Sky or securities laws or any amendments thereto. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 30 - CERTIFICATION The undersigned do hereby certify that, to the best of our knowledge and belief, except as otherwise noted in the appraisal report: - The statements of fact contained in this report, upon which the analyses, opinions and conclusions expressed herein are based, are true and correct. - I have performed no services as an appraiser regarding the property that is the subject of this appraisal assignment, within the three year period preceding the acceptance of this assignment. - The reported analyses, opinions and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumptions and limiting conditions and are our personal, unbiased professional analyses, opinions and conclusions. - We have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report and we have no personal interest or bias with respect to the parties involved. - The amount of our compensation is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value of direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of this appraisal. - Our analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the requirements of the Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Practice of the Appraisal Institute, the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice adopted by the Appraisal Standards Board of the Appraisal Foundation and the requirements of the State of Florida for state certified real estate appraisers, as well as current Federal regulatory agency criteria. - My engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined values. The appraisal assignment has not been based on a required minimum valuation, a specific valuation, or the approval of a loan. - The use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives, as well as the Florida Real Estate Appraisal Board. - As of the date of this report, Jozef Alhale has completed the requirements of the continuing education program of The Appraisal Institute. - The appraiser has personally inspected the subject sites which are described in this report. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 31 - CERTIFICATION - No one other than the undersigned prepared the analyses, conclusions and opinions concerning real estate that are set forth in this appraisal report, nor provided significant professional assistance to the person signing this report. It is the opinion of the undersigned that the estimated the Market Value of the Fee Simple Interest in the subject properties, as vacant land, as of March 24, 2017, was as described herein. Jozef Alhale, MAI State Certified General Appraiser License No. RZ 0001557 J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 32 - ADDENDA J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 33 - JOZEF ALHALE, MAI 3475 Sheridan Street, Suite 313 Hollywood, Florida 33021 (305) 613-7477 jbalhale@aol.com www.jalhaleappraisals.com QUALIFICATIONS Experience:Twenty-nine years in the field of real estate appraisal, appraisal review, consultation, expert witness, economic research and market analysis. Membership:Appraisal Institute, MAI Miami Society of Commercial Realtors Miami Association of Realtors Professional Experience:J. Alhale Appraisals, Inc., President, September 2009 to present J.B. Alhale & Associates, Inc., President, May 1994 to present Dixon and Friedman, Inc., Senior Appraiser, Oct. 1991 - May 1994 R.G. Davis & Associates, Inc., Fee Appraiser, Jan. 1991 - Oct. 1991 Izenberg Appraisal Assoc.,Inc., Staff Appraiser, July 1988 - Dec. 1990 Academic Education:Master of Science, Computer Science Rensselear Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York Bachelor of Arts, Cum Laude, Computer Science New York University, New York, New York Associate Engineering Degree, Computer Science Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Licensed:State Certified General Real Estate Appraiser - State of Florida Real Estate Salesman - State of Florida Assignments: Appraisals - Vacant land, industrial facilities, shopping centers, office buildings, rental and condominium apartment buildings, hotel/motel facilities, other special-purpose properties, air rights, as well as valuation of Leased Fee and Leasehold Interests, undivided partial interests for financing, litigation, divorce, estate taxes, gift taxes, trusts, etc. Consulting - Economic research, expert witness, Highest and Best Use analysis, market analysis, feasibility analysis pertaining to commercial, industrial, lodging, retail, office, multi-family residential and special-purpose properties. J. ALHALE APPRAISALS, INC. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants - 35 -      P a g e   1   Subdivision IV. ‐ RM‐2 Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity     Sec. 142‐211. ‐ Purpose.   The RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district is designed for medium intensity multiple- family residences. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(1), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96) Sec. 142‐212. ‐ Main permitted uses.   The main permitted uses in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are single- family detached dwellings; townhomes; apartments; apartment-hotels; hotels; and offices that are incidental and customary to a hotel in the RM-3 district fronting Collins Avenue located no more than 1,200 feet from the RM-3 hotel property. For purposes of this section, the distance between the RM-3 hotel property and the RM-2 office property shall be measured by following a straight line between the properties' boundaries; further that office property shall be governed by a restrictive covenant approved as to form by the City Attorney, recorded in the public records, stipulating that the office use may only remain as long as the hotel use continues. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(2), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, eff. 11-4-95; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2013-3819, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2013-3820, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2014-3849, § 1, 3-5-14; Ord. No. 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21-14) Sec. 142‐213. ‐ Conditional uses.   (a) The conditional uses in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are adult congregate living facility; day care facility; nursing home; stand-alone religious institutions; private and public institutions; schools; commercial or noncommercial parking lots and garages; and accessory neighborhood impact establishment; as set forth in article V, division 6 of this chapter. (b) Museum Historic Preservation District. In addition to the conditional uses specified in subsection 142-213(a), existing religious institutions located on properties in the Museum Historic Preservation District, which contain a contributing structure, may obtain conditional use approval for a separate hall for hire use within the interior of the existing religious institution. Any such hall for hire use shall comply with the following additional regulations: (1) Entertainment may only be permitted in the hall for hire; (2) The hall for hire use shall cease operations by 11:00 p.m. on Sunday through Thursday, and by 12:00 a.m. on Friday and Saturday; (3) Only the property owner, its subsidiaries, and its invited guests may hold events at the hall for hire; (4) Restaurants, stand-alone bars, and alcoholic beverage establishments, shall be prohibited; (5) Outdoor dining, outdoor entertainment, open-air entertainment uses, outdoor speakers and outdoor music shall be prohibited; (6) There shall be no variances from the provisions of subsection 142-213(b). (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(3), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, eff. 11-4-95; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21-14; Ord. No. 2016-4023, § 1, 7-13-16)      P a g e   2   Sec. 142‐214. ‐ Accessory uses.   The accessory uses in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are as required in article IV, division 2 of this chapter and alcoholic beverage establishments pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6. RM-2 properties within the Palm View, or West Avenue corridors may not have accessory outdoor entertainment establishments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a property that had a legal conforming use as of May 28, 2013, shall have the right to apply for and receive special event permits that contain entertainment uses. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(4), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 95-3020, eff. 11-4-95; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2013-3819, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2013-3820, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16) Sec. 142‐215. ‐ Prohibited uses.   The prohibited uses in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are accessory outdoor entertainment establishment, accessory open air entertainment establishment, as set forth in article V, division 6 of this chapter; and accessory outdoor bar counter; and for properties located within the Palm View, and West Avenue corridors, hotels and apartment-hotels, except to the extent preempted by F.S. § 509.032(7), and unless they are a legal conforming use. Properties that voluntarily cease to operate as a hotel for a consecutive three-year period shall not be permitted to later resume such hotel operation. Without limitation, (a) involuntary hotel closures due to casualty, or (b) cessation of hotel use of individual units of a condo-hotel, shall not be deemed to be ceasing hotel operations pursuant to the preceding sentence. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(A)(5), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2013- 3819, § 1, 10-16-13; Ord. No. 2013-3820, § 1, 10-16-13) Sec. 142‐216. ‐ Development regulations.   The development regulations in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are as follows: (1) Max. FAR: 2.0. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(B)(1), (2), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 94-2949, eff. 10-15-94; Ord. No. 94- 2954, eff. 11-30-94; Ord. No. 98-3107, § 1, 1-21-98; Ord. No. 98-3149, § 1, 11-4-98) Sec. 142‐217. ‐ Area requirements.   The area requirements in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are as follows: Minimum  Lot Area   (Square  Feet)   Minimum  Lot  Width   (Feet)   Minimum   Unit Size   (Square Feet)   Average   Unit Size   (Square Feet)   Maximum   Building   Height   (Feet)   Maximum   Number   of Stories   7,000   50   New construction—550  Non‐elderly and elderly low  and moderate income  New  construction— 800   Historic  district—50  (except as  Historic  district—5  (except as       P a g e   3   housing: See section 142‐ 1183   Rehabilitated buildings— 400   Hotel units:     15%: 300—335     85%: 335+   For contributing hotel  structures, located within  an individual historic site, a  local historic district or a  national register district,  which are renovated in  accordance with the  Secretary of the Interior  Standards and Guidelines  for the Rehabilitation of  Historic Structures as  amended, retaining the  existing room configuration  and sizes of at least 200  square feet shall be  permitted. Additionally, the  existing room  configurations for the  above described hotel  structures may be modified  to address applicable life‐ safety and accessibility  regulations, provided the  200 square feet minimum  unit size is maintained, and  provided the maximum  occupancy per hotel room  does not exceed 4 persons.  Non‐elderly and  elderly low and  moderate  income housing:  See section 142‐ 1183   Rehabilitated  buildings—550  Hotel units—N/A  provided in  section 142‐ 1161)   Area bounded  by Indian Creek  Dr., Collins Ave.,  26th St., and  44th St.—75   Area fronting  west side of  Collins Ave.  btwn. 76th St.  and 79th St.— 75   Area fronting  west side of  Alton Rd.  between Arthur  Godfrey Rd. and  W. 34th St.—85   Otherwise—60   Lots fronting  Biscayne Bay  less than 45,000  sq. ft.—100   Lots fronting  Biscayne Bay  over 45,000 sq.  ft.—140   Lots fronting  Atlantic Ocean  over 100,000  sq. ft.—140   Lots fronting  Atlantic Ocean  with a property  line within 250  feet of North  Shore Open  Space Park  provided in  section 142‐ 1161)   Area bounded  by Indian Creek  Dr., Collins Ave.,  26th St., and  44th St.—8   Area fronting  west side of  Alton Rd.  between Arthur  Godfrey Rd. and  W. 34th St.—8  Area fronting  west side of  Collins Ave.  btwn. 76th St.  and 79th St.—8  Otherwise—6  Lots fronting  Biscayne Bay  less than 45,000  sq. ft.—11   Lots fronting  Biscayne Bay  over 45,000 sq.  ft.—15   Lots fronting  Atlantic Ocean  over 100,000  sq. ft.—15   Lots fronting  Atlantic Ocean  with a property  line within 250  feet of North  Shore Open  Space parking  Boundary—21       P a g e   4   Boundary—200   (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-3(B)(3), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 94-2954, eff. 11-30-94; Ord. No. 97- 3097, § 2, 10-8-97; Ord. No. 98-3150, § 1, 11-4-98; Ord. No. 99-3218, § 1, 11-17-99; Ord. No. 2005-3483, § 3, 5-18-05; Ord. No. 3744, § 5, 10-19-11; Ord. No. 2013-3808, § 2, 9-11-13; Ord. No. 2014-3839, § 1, 2-12-14; Ord. No. 2014-3857, § 1, 4-30-14; Ord. No. 2016-4007, § 2, 4-13- 16) Sec. 142‐218. ‐ Setback requirements.   The setback requirements in the RM-2 residential multifamily, medium intensity district are as follows:   Front  Side,   Interior   Side, Facing   a Street  Rear   At‐grade parking  lot on the same  lot except where  (b) below is  applicable   20 feet   5 feet, or 5% of lot  width, whichever is  greater   5 feet, or 5% of  lot width,  whichever is  greater   Non‐oceanfront  lots—5 feet   Oceanfront lots— 50 feet from  bulkhead line   Subterranean   20 feet   5 feet, or 5% of lot  width, whichever is  greater. (0 feet if lot  width is 50 feet or  less)   5 feet, or 5% of  lot width,  whichever is  greater   Non‐oceanfront  lots—0 feet   Oceanfront lots— 50 feet from  bulkhead line   Pedestal   20 feet   Except lots A and 1—30  of the Amended Plat  Indian Beach  Corporation Subdivision  and lots 231‐237 of the  Amended Plat of First  Ocean Front  Subdivision—50 feet   Sum of the side yards  shall equal 16% of lot  width   Minimum—7.5 feet  or 8% of lot width,  whichever is greater  Sum of the side  yards shall  equal 16% of  lot width   Minimum—7.5  feet or 8% of  lot width,  whichever is  greater   Non‐oceanfront  lots—10% of lot  depth   Oceanfront lots— 20% of lot depth,  50 feet from the  bulkhead line  whichever is  greater   Tower  20 feet + 1 foot for every  1 foot increase in height  Same as pedestal for  structures with a  Sum of the side  yards shall  Non‐oceanfront  lots—15% of lot       P a g e   5   above 50 feet, to a  maximum of 50 feet,  then shall remain  constant.   Except lots A and 1—30  of the Amended Plat  Indian Beach  Corporation Subdivision  and lots 231—237 of the  Amended Plat of First  Ocean Front  Subdivision—50 feet   total height of 60 feet  or less.   The required pedestal  setback plus 0.10 of  the height of the  tower portion of the  building. The total  required setback shall  not exceed 50 feet   equal 16% of  the lot width   Minimum—7.5  feet or 8% of  lot width,  whichever is  greater   depth   Oceanfront lots— 25% of lot depth,  75 feet minimum  from the  bulkhead line  whichever is  greater   (b) In cases where the city commission approves after public hearing a public-private parking agreement for a neighborhood based upon an approved street improvement plan, the minimum front yard setback for parking subject to the agreement shall be zero feet. The street improvement plan must be approved by the design review board if outside an historic district, or the historic preservation board if inside an historic district. (Ord. No. 89-2665, §§ 6-3(C), 6-5, eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 91- 2767, eff. 11-2-91; Ord. No. 93-2885, eff. 11-27-93; Ord. No. 94-2954, eff. 11-30-94; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 98-3108, § 2, 1-21-98; Ord. No. 2004-3464, § 2, 11-10-04; Ord. No. 2013-3808, § 2, 9-11-13) Sec. 142‐219. ‐ Regulations for new construction.   In the RM-2, residential district, all floors of a building containing parking spaces shall incorporate the following: (1) Residential or commercial uses, as applicable, at the first level along every facade facing a street, sidewalk or waterway. For properties not having access to an alley, the required residential space shall accommodate entrance and exit drives. (2) Residential uses above the first level along every facade facing a waterway. (3) For properties less than 60 feet in width, the total amount of residential space at the first level along a street side shall be determined by the design review or historic preservation board, as applicable. All facades above the first level, facing a street or sidewalk, shall include a substantial portion of residential uses; the total amount of residential space shall be determined by the design review or historic preservation board, as applicable, based upon their respective criteria. (Ord. No. 2006-3510, § 3, 3-8-06) Secs. 142‐220—142‐240. ‐ Reserved.        P a g e   1   DIVISION 5. ‐ CD‐2 COMMERCIAL, MEDIUM INTENSITY DISTRICT[3]     Footnotes:   ‐‐‐ (3) ‐‐‐   Cross reference— Businesses, ch. 18.   Sec. 142‐301. ‐ Purpose.   The CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district provides for commercial activities, services, offices and related activities which serve the entire city. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(1), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96) Sec. 142‐302. ‐ Main permitted uses.   The main permitted uses in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are commercial uses; apartments; apartment/hotels; hotels; religious institutions with an occupancy of 199 persons or less and alcoholic beverages establishments pursuant to the regulations set forth in Chapter 6. Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of Alton Road and east of Alton Court, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except alcoholic beverage establishments fronting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional requirements set forth in section 142-310. Parking restrictions: Except as otherwise provided in these land development regulations, when any building or structure is erected or altered within the CD-2 commercial medium intensity district, on properties in the Sunset Harbour neighborhood generally bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard the parking restrictions in subsection 130-33(b) for parking district no. 5 shall apply. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(2), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2000-3257, § 2, 7-12-00; Ord. No. 2001-3328, § 4, 10-17-01; Ord. No. 2004-3445, § 1, 5-5-04; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 4, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21- 14; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16; Ord. No. 2014-4014, § 2, 5-11-16) Sec. 142‐303. ‐ Conditional uses.   (a) [Generally.] The conditional uses in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district include the following: (1) Adult congregate living facilities; (2) Funeral home; (3) Nursing homes; (4) Religious institutions;      P a g e   2   (5) Pawnshops; (6) Video game arcades; (7) Public and private institutions; (8) Schools; (9) Any use selling gasoline; (10) New construction of structures 50,000 square feet and over (even when divided by a district boundary line), which review shall be the first step in the process before the review by any of the other land development boards; (11) Outdoor entertainment establishment; (12) Neighborhood impact establishment; (13) Open air entertainment establishment; and (14) Storage and/or parking of commercial vehicles on a site other than the site at which the associated commerce, trade or business is located. See section 142-1103. (b) Sunset Harbour Neighborhood. In addition to the conditional uses specified in section 142-303(a), and subject to the conditional use criteria in section 118-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 commercial medium intensity district in the Sunset Harbour neighborhood, generally bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard shall also include the following: (1) Main use parking garages; (2) Restaurants with alcoholic beverage licenses (alcoholic beverage establishments) with more than 100 seats or an occupancy content (as determined by the fire marshal) in excess of 125, but less than 199 persons and a floor area in excess of 3,500 square feet. (c) North Beach Neighborhood. In addition to the conditional uses specified in section 142- 303(a), and subject to the conditional use criteria in section 118-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 commercial medium intensity district in the North Beach neighborhood (located north of 65th Street), shall also include the following: (1) Alcoholic beverage establishments (not also operating as a full restaurant with a full kitchen, serving full meals); (2) Dance halls; (3) Entertainment establishments. (d) South Alton Road Corridor. In addition to the conditional uses specified in section 142-303(a), and subject to the conditional use criteria in section 118-192(a), conditional uses in the CD-2 commercial medium intensity district in the South Alton Road Corridor, which includes properties located along Alton Road between 6th and 11th Street, shall also include the following: (1) Self storage warehouse, provided the minimum distance separation between self-storage warehouses shall be 300 feet and self-storage warehouses shall follow the development regulations for "self-storage warehouse" in section 142-305 and setback requirements in section 142-307. (e) [Alcoholic beverage establishments.] Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of Alton Road and east of Alton Court, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except alcoholic beverage establishments fronting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional requirements set forth in section 142-310. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(3), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 97-3083, § 4, 6-28-97; Ord. No. 99-3179, § 3, 3-17-99; Ord. No.      P a g e   3   2007-3546, 1-17-07; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 5, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2013-3791, § 5, 2-6-13; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § 1, 5-8-13; Ord. No. 2014-3869, § 1, 5-21-14; Ord. No. 2014-3916, § 1, 12-18- 14; Ord. No. 2016-4014, § 2, 5-11-16) Sec. 142‐304. ‐ Accessory uses.   The accessory uses in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are as required in article IV, division 2 of this chapter; and accessory outdoor bar counters, provided that the accessory outdoor bar counter is not operated or utilized between midnight and 8:00 a.m.; however, for an accessory outdoor bar counter which is adjacent to a property with an apartment unit, the accessory outdoor bar counter may not be operated or utilized between 8:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. Alcoholic beverage establishments located on the west side of Alton Road and east of Alton Court, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street, except alcoholic beverage establishments fronting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road, shall be subject to the additional requirements set forth in section 142-310. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(4), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16; Ord. No. 2016-4014, § 2, 5-11-16) Sec. 142‐305. ‐ Prohibited uses.   The prohibited uses in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are accessory outdoor bar counters, except as provided in Article IV, Division 2 of this chapter and in Chapter 6. Except as otherwise provided in these land development regulations, prohibited uses in the CD-2 commercial medium intensity district in the Sunset Harbour Neighborhood, generally bounded by Purdy Avenue, 20th Street, Alton Road and Dade Boulevard, also include outdoor entertainment establishments, neighborhood impact establishments, open air entertainment establishments, bars, dance halls, and entertainment establishments (as defined in section 114-1 of this Code). (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(A)(5), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 96- 3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2012-3786, § 6, 12-12-12; Ord. No. 2015-3983, § 1, eff. 12-19-15; Ord. No. 2016-4005, § 1, 3-9-16) Sec. 142‐306. ‐ Development regulations.   The development regulations in the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are as follows: Maximum  Floor   Area  Ratio   Minimum   Lot Area   (Square Feet)   Minimum   Lot Width   (Feet)   Minimum   Apartment   Unit Size   (Square Feet)   Average   Apartment   Unit Size   (Square Feet)  Maximum   Building   Height   (Feet)   Maximum  Number  of Stories  1.5   Commercial— None   Residential— 7,000   Commercial— None   Residential— 50   Commercial— N/A   New  construction— 550   Rehabilitated  Commercial— N/A   New  construction— 800   Rehabilitated  50 (except as  provided in  section 142‐ 1161).   Self‐storage  warehouse ‐  5 (except as  provided in  section  142‐1161)  Self‐storage  warehouse:       P a g e   4   buildings—400  Non‐elderly and  elderly low and  moderate  income housing:  See section 142‐ 1183   Hotel unit:     15%: 300—335    85%: 335+   For contributing  hotel structures,  located within an  individual  historic site, a  local historic  district or a  national register  district, which  are being  renovated in  accordance with  the Secretary of  the Interior  Standards and  Guidelines for  the  Rehabilitation of  Historic  Structures as  amended,  retaining the  existing room  configuration  shall be  permitted,  provided all  rooms are a  minimum of 200  square feet.  Additionally,  buildings—550  Non‐elderly  and elderly  low and  moderate  income  housing: See  section 142‐ 1183   Hotel units— N/A   40 feet,  except that  the building  height shall  be limited to  25 feet  within 50  feet from  the rear  property line  for lots  abutting an  alley; and  within 60  feet from a  residential  district for  blocks with  no alley   Mixed‐use  and  commercial  buildings  that include  structured  parking for  properties  on the west  side of Alton  Road from  6th Street to  Collins Canal  ‐ 60 feet.   4        P a g e   5   existing room  configurations  for the above  described hotel  structures may  be modified to  address  applicable life‐ safety and  accessibility  regulations,  provided the 200  square feet  minimum unit  size is  maintained, and  provided the  maximum  occupancy per  hotel room does  not exceed 4  persons.   Notwithstanding the above regulations, the maximum floor area ratio (FAR) for self-storage warehouses shall be 1.5. The floor area ratio provision for mixed use buildings in section 142-307(d)(2) shall not apply to self-storage warehouse development. (Ord. No. 89-2665, § 6-7(B), eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 94-2949, eff. 10-15-94; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 97-3097, § 2, 10-8-97; Ord. No. 98- 3107, § 1, 1-21-98; Ord. No. 98-3150, § 1, 11-4-98; Ord. No. 2005-3483, § 6, 5-18-05; Ord. No. 2011-3744, § 8, 10-19-11; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § 2, 5-8-13; Ord. No. 2014-3851, § 1, 4-23-14; Ord. No. 2016-3992, § 1, 1-27-16; Ord. No. 2016-4007, § 4, 4-13-16) Sec. 142‐307. ‐ Setback requirements.   (a) The setback requirements for the CD-2 commercial, medium intensity district are as follows:   Front  Side,   Interior   Side, Facing   a Street  Rear        P a g e   6   At‐grade  parking lot on  the same lot   5 feet   5 feet   5 feet   5 feet   If abutting an alley—0  feet   Subterranean   0 feet  0 feet   0 feet  0 feet   Pedestal and  tower   (non‐ oceanfront)   0 feet   Residential uses shall  follow the RM‐1, 2, 3  setbacks   (See sections 142‐156,  142‐218 and 142‐247)   10 feet when  abutting a  residential  district,  otherwise none  Residential  uses shall  follow the RM‐ 1, 2, 3 setbacks  (See sections  142‐156, 142‐ 218 and 142‐ 247)   10 feet when  abutting a  residential district,  unless separated  by a street or  waterway  otherwise none  Residential uses  shall follow the  RM‐1, 2, 3  setbacks   (See sections 142‐ 156, 142‐218 and  142‐247)   5 feet   10 feet when abutting  a residential district  unless separated by a  street or waterway in  which case it shall be 0  feet. Residential uses  shall follow the RM‐1,  2, 3 setbacks   (See sections 142‐156,  142‐218 and 142‐247)  Pedestal and  tower  (oceanfront)   Pedestal—15 feet   Tower—20 feet + 1 foot  for every 1 foot increase  in height above 50 feet,  to a maximum of 50  feet, then shall remain  constant. Residential  uses shall follow the  RM‐1, 2, 3 setbacks   (See sections 142‐156,  142‐218 and 142‐247)   Commercial  uses—10 feet  Residential  uses shall  follow the RM‐ 1, 2, 3 setbacks  (See sections  142‐156, 142‐ 218 and 142‐ 247)   Commercial uses— 10 feet   Residential uses  shall follow the  RM‐1, 2, 3  setbacks   (See sections 142‐ 156, 142‐218 and  142‐247)   25% of lot depth, 75  feet minimum from the  bulkhead line  whichever is greater  Residential uses shall  follow the RM‐1, 2, 3  setbacks   (See sections 142‐156,  142‐218 and 142‐247)  (b) The tower setback shall not be less than the pedestal setback. (c) Parking lots and garages: If located on the same lot as the main structure the above setbacks shall apply. If primary use the setbacks are listed in subsection 142-1132(n). (d) Mixed use buildings: Calculation of setbacks and floor area ratio: (1) Setbacks. When more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, any floor containing such units shall follow the RM-1, 2, 3 setback regulations.      P a g e   7   (2) Floor area ratio. When more than 25 percent of the total area of a building is used for residential or hotel units, the floor area ratio range shall be as set forth in the RM-2 district. (3) The maximum floor area ratio (FAR) for self-storage warehouses shall be 1.5. The floor area ratio provision for mixed use buildings in section 142-307(d)(2) above shall not apply to self- storage warehouse development. (e) Notwithstanding the above setback regulations, "self-storage warehouse" in this district shall have the following setbacks: (1) Front—5 feet; (2) Side facing a street—5 feet; (3) Interior side—7.5 feet or 8 percent of the lot width, whichever is greater; (4) Rear—For lots with a rear property line abutting a residential district the rear yard setback shall be a minimum of 25 feet; for lots with a rear property line abutting an alley the rear setback shall be a minimum of 7.5 feet. (Ord. No. 89-2665, §§ 6-7(C), 6-9, eff. 10-1-89; Ord. No. 90-2722, eff. 11-21-90; Ord. No. 95- 3027, eff. 12-16-95; Ord. No. 96-3050, § 2, 7-17-96; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § 3, 5-8-13) Sec. 142‐308. ‐ Additional regulations for new construction.   (a) In the CD-2 district, all floors of a building containing parking spaces shall incorporate the following: (1) Residential or commercial uses, as applicable, at the first level along every facade facing a street, sidewalk or waterway; for properties not having access to an alley, the required residential space shall accommodate entrance and exit drives. (2) Residential or commercial uses above the first level along every facade facing a waterway. (3) For properties less than 60 feet in width, the total amount of commercial space at the first level along a street side shall be determined by the design review or historic preservation board, as applicable. All facades above the first level, facing a street or sidewalk, shall include a substantial portion of residential or commercial uses; the total amount of residential or commercial space shall be determined by the design review or historic preservation board, as applicable, based upon their respective criteria. (b) In the CD-2 district, each side of the first floor frontage of a self-storage warehouse building facing a street or sidewalk, shall include office, retail or commercial uses. Not less than 60 percent of each street frontage shall consist of office, retail or commercial uses, and the remaining portion of each street front shall consist of noncommercial, recessed display areas or similar treatment. The design review board or historic preservation board, as applicable, may permit a lesser amount of office, retail or commercial frontage, if it is determined that site conditions warrant a reduction. In the event a lesser portion of office, retail or commercial space is permitted, the remaining portion of each street front shall consist of noncommercial, recessed display areas or similar treatment. (Ord. No. 2006-3510, § 6, 3-8-06; Ord. No. 2013-3799, § 4, 5-8-13) Sec. 142‐309. ‐ Washington Avenue development regulations and area requirements.   The following regulations shall apply to properties that front Washington Avenue between 6th Street and 16th Street; where there is conflict within this division, the criteria below shall apply: (1) The maximum building height shall be 55 feet, except for lots that have a frontage equal to or greater than 200 feet, in which case the maximum building height shall be 75 feet; however, main use parking garages shall not exceed 55 feet, regardless of the amount of lot frontage.      P a g e   8   Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum building height shall be 75 feet for lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100 feet located on the east side of Washington Avenue and located on or within 250 feet of a cultural institution as defined under Section 138- 139 of these land development regulations provided such cultural institution existed as of the effective date of this Ordinance [No. 2015-3974] and contains a minimum of 25,000 square feet of building area. For lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100, feet but less than 200 feet, and are eligible for a 75-foot height limit, the sum of the side yards for floors with residential or hotel units shall be no less than 40 percent of the lot width. (2) The maximum number of stories shall be five (5) stories, except for lots that have a frontage equal to or greater than 200 feet, in which case the maximum number of stories shall not exceed seven (7) stories. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum number of stories shall not exceed seven (7) stories for lots that have a platted frontage equal to or greater than 100 feet, located on the east side of Washington Avenue and located on or within 250 feet of a cultural institution. as defined under Section 138-139 of these land development regulations provided such cultural institution existed as of the effective date of this Ordinance [October 24, 2015] and contains a minimum of 25,000 square feet of building area. (3) For lots that have a frontage that is equal to or less than 100 feet, the setbacks shall be pursuant to section 142-307. For lots that have a frontage that is greater than 100 feet, the setbacks shall be as follows: a. Front: i. Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Ground level: zero (0) feet; iii. Above the ground level up to 35 feet in height: 1. Minimum five (5) feet for parking garages with liners; or 2. Minimum 10 feet for parking garages without liners; or 3. Minimum 15 feet for all other uses. iv. Above 35 feet in height: 1. Minimum five (5) feet for parking garages with liners; or 2. Minimum 10 feet for parking garages without liners; or 3. Minimum 30 feet for all other uses. b. Rear: i. Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Ground level: zero (0) feet; iii. Above the ground level: 1. Minimum 10 percent of lot depth; or 2. Minimum zero (0) feet for parking garage floors above the minimum truck clearance. c. Side, facing a street: i. Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Non-residential uses: zero (0) feet; iii. Residential uses: Sum of the side setbacks shall equal 16 percent of lot width or a minimum of 7.5 feet and up to 20 feet. d. Side, interior:      P a g e   9   i. Subterranean: zero (0) feet; ii. Non-residential uses: zero (0) feet; iii. Residential uses: Sum of the side setbacks shall equal 16 percent of lot width or a minimum of seven and a half feet (7.5') or eight (8) percent of lot width, whichever is greater. (4) The maximum frontage for nightclubs and dance halls, located at the ground level shall not exceed 25 feet in width unless such a space has a certificate of use for nightclub or dance hall, or unless a valid license was issued after January 1, 2011, and before the date of adoption of this ordinance for the use of such space as a nightclub or dance hall. (5) For new hotel construction or conversion to hotel use, the minimum hotel room unit size may be 175 square feet, provided that: a. A minimum of 20 percent of the gross floor area of the hotel consists of hotel amenity space that is physically connected to and directly accessed from the hotel. Hotel amenity space includes the following types of uses, whether indoor or outdoor, including roof decks: restaurants; bars; cafes; hotel business center; hotel retail; screening rooms; fitness center; spas; gyms; pools; pool decks; and other similar uses customarily associated with a hotel. Bars and restaurants shall count no more than 50 percent of the total hotel amenity space requirements. b. Windows shall be required in all hotel rooms and shall be of dimensions that allow adequate natural lighting, as determined by the historic preservation board. (6) For lots that have a frontage that is greater than 100 feet, the following shall apply: a. Maximum Building Length. Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Board at its sole discretion, no plane of a building above the ground floor facade facing Washington Avenue, shall continue for greater than 100 feet without incorporating an offset of a minimum five feet (5') in depth from the setback line. The total offset widths shall total no less than 20 percent of the entire building frontage. b. Physical Separation between Buildings: Unless otherwise approved by the Historic Preservation Board at its sole discretion a physical separation must be provided between buildings greater than 200 feet in length and at/or above 35 feet in height from the ground floor. Notwithstanding the foregoing for building sites with a lot frontage in excess of 500 feet no physical separation is required if: (i) The length of the building at/or above 35 feet in height from the ground floor does not exceed 50 percent of the length of the frontage of the property; and (ii) The offsets required in subsection (a) above, are a minimum of twenty feet (20') in depth from the setback line and the combined offset widths total no less than 30 percent of the entire building frontage. (Ord. No. 2015-3974, § 1, eff. 10-24-15) Sec. 142‐310. ‐ Special regulations for alcohol beverage establishments.   (a) The following additional requirements shall apply to alcoholic beverage establishments, whether as a main use, conditional use, or accessory use, that are located on the west side of Alton Road and east of Alton Court, between 6th Street and 11th Street, and between 14th Street and Collins Canal; and properties on the east side of West Avenue, between Lincoln Road and 17th Street except alcoholic beverage establishments fronting Lincoln Road between West Avenue and Alton Road (1) Operations shall cease no later than 2:00 a.m.       Page 10  (2) Establishments with sidewalk c a f e p e r m i t s s h a l l o n l y s e r v e alcoholic beverages at sidewalk cafes during hours when food is served in the restaurant. shall cease sidewalk cafe operations at 12:00 a.m., and shall not be permitted to have outdoor speakers. (3) Commercial uses on rooftops shall be limited to restaurants only, shall cease operations no later than 11:00 p.m. on weekdays and 12:00 a.m. on weekends, and shall only be permitted to have ambient, background music. (4) Entertainment establishments shall be required to obtain conditional use approval from the planning board, in accordance with the requirements and procedures of chapter 118, article IV. Additionally, if approved as a conditional use, entertainment establishments shall be required to install a double door vestibule at all access points from the sidewalk, with the exception of emergency exits. (5) Outdoor bar counters shall be prohibited. (6) No special event permits shall be issued. (b) This section shall not apply to any valid, pre-existing permitted use with a valid business tax receipt (BTR) for an alcoholic beverage establishment that (i) is in application status prior to April 14, 2016; or (ii) issued prior to May 21, 2016; or (iii) to an establishment that has obtained approval for an alcoholic beverage establishment from a land use board, and which land use board order is active and has not expired, prior to May 21, 2016. Any increase to the approved hours of operation shall meet the requirements of this section. (Ord. No. 2016-2014, § 2, 5-11-16) Secs. 142‐311—142‐330. ‐ Reserved.   blowers for both personal and commercial uses generally fall within the same price range as similar gas-powered blowers. The main difference between the two leaf blower types is that the batteries for the electric model last between 30 to 130 minutes of continuous run time and therefore its operation for professional purposes requires a supplemental power source such as a long extension cord, a back-up battery, and a high-speed battery charger. Economic Impact in Municipal Operations The City of Santa Barbara in California has banned gas-powered leaf blowers and regulated other types of leaf blowers since 1997. According to several reports, the City has not incurred increased expenditures beyond a one-time cost of $90 ,000 to replace their gas-powered leaf blowers with electric-powered blowers and has experienced little to no impact on their municipa l operations since the ban went into effect. Conversely, the City of Claremont in California opted to replace leaf blowers with rakes and brooms following the enactment of their leaf blower ban and quantified a 6% increase in staff hours . However, the increase in man hours needed to maintain the same level of service in our tropical environment is expected to be much greater and would have substantial impact on our sanitation, public works and parks operations. The City of Miami Beach owns and operates over 40 leaf blowers for its Greenspace Management, Sanitation, and Parks & Recreation operations. All leaf blowers currently, except two which were purchased for the pilot program are gas-powered. In addition, City contractors currently use over 15 gas-powered leaf blowers for their operations. The cost of substituting the City's current stock of gas-powered leaf blowers for cordless battery-powered units is estimated at approximately $1 ,200 per unit (Attachment A), or $48,000, which includes the professional (heavy duty) wireless electric leaf blower, backpack battery , and high speed charging unit. It should be noted that this estimate does not consider staff or contractor time required to learn how to operate new equipment or the costs for back-up batteries , additional chargers , etc. With regard to City landscape maintenance contractors making the transition to battery operated leaf blowers, the City's Greenspace Management Division currently has approximately $2 .5 million in landscape maintenance contracts which expire in March 2018 . The direction to utilize battery operated leaf blowers on City owned or controlled properties will entail a revision of the contract language and an increased cost for maintenance services , as the expense for additional non-standard equipment will be passed on from the vendor to the City . Should the City Commission accept the recommendation of the Sustainability & Resiliency to phase out gas-powered leaf blowers, current landscape maintenance vendors will be asked to voluntarily comply with the directive for the remainder of their existing maintenance contracts . Once the contracts expire, during the new bid process the City could solicit bid alternatives for the exclusive use of battery operated leaf blowers on all City properties . CONCLUSION The following is presented to the members of the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee for discussion and further direction. Attachments: A-Joe Blair Garden Supply Cost Estimate I{~JJF/PRK Attachment A: DATE 2/17/16 TIME 12:36 SALESMAN 079/079 STORE 1 II' . Wfii]oe BI~i;--]· 1 ~.~.~aarods_e ;71 5~7) usr:.;spsl'4fj I MIAMI , FL 33131 -- ..._~___,_.,W:.::iVW.l e I lrl.SW WtJT .CO.ffl _ BILL TO ACCOUNT: 2100 SHIP TO ACCOUNT : CITY OF MIAMI BEACH PUBLIC WORKS,GREENSPACE ROW DEP . 2100 MERDIAN AVE MIAMI BEACH,FL.33139 Tax Exempt# 230932987154 ALL PROPERTY BELONGS TO JOE BLAIR GARDEN SUPPLY UNTIL PAID IN FULL. NO RETURNS ON SPECIAL ORDERS , ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND STORM SALES . CITY OF MIAMI BEACH PUBLIC WORKS ,GREENSPACE ROW DEP. 2100 MERDIAN AVE MIAMI BEACH,FL.33139 CUSTOMER PICKUP Shipped VIA : I ORO I SHIP I B/0 I LINE I PART NUMBER I DESCRIPTION LIST NET OMARLEON MIAMIBEACHFL.GOV · STE ·BG66L BG66L HAND HELD BLOWE 269.95 189.56 SN-1. STE BGA100 BGA 100 276.46 STI 48654006501 AR900 LITH ION 671.46 STI 4850-430·5702 CHARGER 129.95 119.95 SUB TOTAL QUOTE ONLY MISC LABOR Tax: 7.000 DOWN PAYMENT INVOICE TOTAL INVOICE 574163 P/0 NUMBER WORK ORDER PAGE 1 of 1 AMOUNT 189.56 276.46 671.46 119.95 1257.43 0 .00 0 .00 0.00 -· 1257.43 Finance and City Wide Projects Committee Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds March 31, 2017 Page 2 debt for each Series in the Water and Sewer system are as follows: Series 2000 Revenue Bonds of $30.8 million, Series 2006 of $21 .5 million and Series 2009 New Issue and Refunding Bonds of $53.6 million. The City Commission approved water and sewer rate increases effective October 1, 2015 for FY2016 in accordance with the final Water & Wastewater Rate Review Study (the "Study") dated September 30, 2015, at the City's September 30, 2015 Commission Meeting. The City Commission approved additional water and sewer rate increases and recommended rate restructure which is identified in the Water and Sanitary Sewer Rate Structure Evaluation, at its September 27, 2016 meeting effective October 1, 2016 for FY2017 in accordance with the Study and the Public Resources Management Group, Inc.'s recommended rate structure. Such rate increases will partly fund $50 million in new projects with a bond issue as described in the evaluation. The City's FY2017 Capital Improvement Program includes $50 million in proceeds from a Series 2017 Bond issue to fund water and sewer projects. Due to the favorable interest rate environment, the City also has the opportunity to refinance approximately $30,830,000 of its Series 2000 Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds for annual savings. The net present value savings are approximately $6 million, which is 20% of bonds refunded, based on market conditions as of 3/21/17. The annual savings are approximately $326,000 in 2018-2023 and $815,000 in 2024-2030. The Series 2000 Bonds being refunded have an average interest rate of 5.27% and the estimated all-inclusive true interest cost is approximately 3.00%. These savings are based on market conditions as of 3/21/17 and are subject to change based on the market at pricing. ANALYSIS In accordance with the provisions of Section 2-278 Procedures governing the issuance of Bonds, the Administration prepared the required fiscal analysis which include the following breakdown of the proposed Water and Sewer Bond issue. Sec. 2-278 {a) 1 {a)-estimated cost of the projects: The water and sewer program will fund priority repair or replacement projects as well as the water and sewer portion of existing and future neighborhood projects, as identified by the Public Works Department. The upgrades include portions of multiple neighborhood improvement projects to upgrade or replace the aging water and sewer infrastructure. In addition it includes agreements with the Florida Department of Transportation to replace water mains under state roads, while they are already undergoing construction. Finally, this includes the final portion of the 54" redundant force main an American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) award winning project to make our sewer system more resilient. The estimated portion of the projects for which the bonds are to be issued is $50 million. The City to date has committed $37.2 million for future projects that are to be funded from the Series 2017 bond proceeds. Sec. 2-278 {a) 1 {b)-estimated revenues to be generated by the projects: These projects will either replace or enhance portions of the existing water and sewer system; the operation of such system is funded by water and sewer rates and charges. No additional fees are anticipated to be earned as a result of these projects. The City has adopted water and sewer rate increases in FY2016 to partially pay for the projects. Water and Sewer rates were adjusted effective October 1, 2015 from $4.43 per 1 ,000 gallons to $4.61 per 1,000 gallons and sewer was adjusted from $7.55 per 1,000 gallons Finance and City Wide Projects Committee Water and Sewer Revenue Bonds March 31 , 2017 to $8 .23 per 1 ,000 gallons . Page 3 Sec. 2-278 (a) 1 (c) -estimated annual cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the projects: The City 's utility rates for water and sewer services are structured to collect the necessary revenues to meet annual operating and maintenance costs of the infrastructure , to cover debt service for water and sewer bonds , to maintain adequate operating fund reserves, and , to pay Miami-Dade County for wholesale water purchased , the treatment of the City's sewage and other fees . If recommended to the full City Commission today , in accordance with Sec . 2-278 (a)(3), two public hearings will be held for this proposed Water and Sewer Revenue and Refunding Bond issue. The dates of the public hearings are to be determined and each date will be advertised at least fifteen (15) days prior to the public hearing date . The Water and Sewer Enterprise fund must issue tax-exempt debt to provide $50 million in new money proceeds , plus issuance costs . A refunding of the outstanding Series 2000 Water and Sewer Bonds will be combined with this issue if market conditions make such a refunding economical. JLM/JW/JJF/A'/)j ~ Finance and City Wide Projects Committee Stormwater Revenue Bonds March 31 , 2017 Page 2 At September 30, 2016, the City had $184 .5 million in outstanding Stormwater debt which was issued in 2009, 2011 and 2015. The outstanding debts for each series are as follows: Series 2009 Refunding Bonds of $8.8 million , Series 2011 New and Refunding Bonds of $76.1 million and Series 2015 Bonds of $99.6 million . At the Special Finance and Citywide Projects Committee (FCWPC) meeting of May 20, 2014, the Administration presented a funding strategy for the Stormwater program recommending the issuance of three separate $100 million Stormwater bonds. The first issue would be in 2015 and the other issues would follow as funding was needed. In 2015, the City issued the first series Stormwater bonds to provide proceeds of $100 million for projects. In 2016 the City Commission increased the rates to issue the second series of the Stormwater bonds ANALYSIS In accordance with the provisions of Section 2-278 Procedures governing the issuance of bonds, the Administration prepared the required fiscal analysis which included the following breakdown of the proposed Stormwater issue. In an effort to defer issuing debt and to expedite the spend down of existing Stormwater bond proceeds and to comply with state law requirements that funds be available at the time a contract is awarded, the City obtained a Line of Credit (LOC) for $60 million to award scheduled Stormwater projects in anticipation of the new bond issue . On July 29 , 2016 the City Commission authorized the execution of the LOC agreement between the City and Wells Fargo Bank, National Associations . To date the City has committed approximately $58 million from this line for Stormwater projects. Sec. 2-278 {a) 1 {a)-estimated cost of the projects: The Stormwater program, adopted in 2015 will design and implement the upgrade of the City's storm water drainage system to meet the new design criteria set by the City Commission with a potential estimated cost of $500 million and with a target completion timeframe of approximately 5-7 years. The estimate includes the Stormwater portion of existing and future neighborhood projects, the retrofit of some previously constructed neighborhood Stormwater systems, and miscellaneous Stormwater upgrades that have been identified by the Public Works Department. The upgrades include the installation of approximately 60 new pump stations and the conversion of 21 injection pumps . The estimated portion of the projects, for which the bonds are to be issued, is $100 million. Sec. 2-278 {a) 1 {b)-estimated revenues to be generated by the projects: These projects will either replace or enhance portions of the existing Stormwater system; the operation of such system is funded entirely by user fees. No additional fees are anticipated to be earned as a result of these projects and no additional increase in the user fee is required at this time. Sec. 2-278 {a) 1 {c) -estimated annual cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the projects: Operating and maintenance costs for these enhancements were included in the cost model that resulted in the Stormwater rate increase from $9.06 per ERU to $16 .67 per ERU which became effective October 1, 2014 and from $16.67 per ERU to $23.01 per ERU which became effective October 1, 2016. However, additional operating or maintenance costs will require future increases to user fees.