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Ordinance 2018-4168NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION ORDINANCE NO. 2018 -4168 AN AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE MIAMI BEACH CITY CODE; AMENDING SECTION 118 -593, "HISTORIC PRESERVATION DESIGNATION "; AMENDING SECTION 118- 593(E), "DELINEATION ON ZONING MAP "; AMENDING SECTION 118- 593(E)(2), "HISTORIC PRESERVATION DISTRICTS (HPD)" BY DESIGNATING THE NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT WITH THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE DISTRICT LOCATED GENERALLY BETWEEN THE NORMANDY SHORES GOLF COURSE AND SOUTH SHORE DRIVE TO THE NORTH, THE SOUTH SIDE OF MARSEILLE DRIVE AND THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT 1133 NORMANDY DRIVE TO THE SOUTH, NORTH SHORE DRIVE AND BAY DRIVE TO THE EAST, AND RAY STREET AND RUE NOTRE DAME TO THE WEST, AND THE SOUTHERN PORTION OF THE DISTRICT LOCATED GENERALLY BETWEEN THE NORTHERN LOT LINE OF THE PROPERTIES ON THE NORTH SIDE OF BAY DRIVE AND 71ST STREET TO THE NORTH, BISCAYNE BAY TO THE SOUTH, INDIAN CREEK AND BISCAYNE BAY TO THE EAST, AND RUE VERSAILLES AND BAY DRIVE TO THE WEST; PROVIDING THAT THE CITY'S ZONING MAP SHALL BE AMENDED TO INCLUDE THE NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT; ADOPTING THE DESIGNATION REPORT ATTACHED HERETO AS APPENDIX "A "; PROVIDING FOR INCLUSION IN THE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CITY CODE, REPEALER, SEVERABILITY, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, on October 10, 2017, the Historic Preservation Board held a public hearing and transmitted a favorable recommendation (7 to 0) for the designation of the Normandy Isles Local Historic District to the Planning Board and City Commission; and WHEREAS, on November 21, 2017, the Planning Board held a public hearing and transmitted a favorable recommendation (7 to 0) for the designation of the Normandy Isles Local Historic District to City Commission; and WHEREAS, the Planning Department has recommended this amendment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code; and WHEREAS, these recommendations of approval for the designation of the Normandy Isles Local Historic District were based upon the information documented in the Designation Report prepared by the City of Miami Beach Planning Department and attached and incorporated hereto as Appendix "A ". NOW THEREFORE, BE IT DULY ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA: SECTION 1. DESIGNATION OF NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT. 1 Those certain areas which are generally bounded by the southern lot line of the properties on the south side of Marseille Drive and the property located at 1133 Normandy Drive to the south, Ray Street and Rue Notre Dame to the west, the Normandy Shores Golf Course and South Shore Drive on the north and North Shore Drive and Bay Drive on the east. The southern portion of the possible historic district is generally bounded by Biscayne Bay on the south, Rue Versailles and Bay Drive on the west, the northern lot line of the properties on the north side of Bay Drive and 71st Street on the north and Indian Creek and Biscayne Bay on the east.; and having the legal description as described herein, are hereby designated as an Historic District of the City of Miami Beach and shall be known as the "Normandy Isles Historic District." That the Designation Report attached hereto as Appendix "A" is hereby adopted. SECTION 2. AMENDMENT OF SECTION 118 -593 OF THE CITY CODE. That Chapter 118, Section 118 -593 entitled "Historic Preservation Designation" of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code of Miami Beach, Florida, is hereby amended to read as follows: (e) Delineation on zoning map. All sites and districts designated as historic sites and districts shall be delineated on the city's zoning map, pursuant to section 142 -71, as an overlay district. Such sites and districts include: (2) Historic preservation districts (HPD). m. RM -1, RM -2, CD -2, RO /HPD -14: The boundaries of the Normandy Historic District Commence at the point of intersection of the centerline of Normandy Court and the centerline of Bay Drive, as shown in the OCEANSIDE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY, recorded in Plat Book 25, at Page 60, of the Public Records of Miami -Dade County, Florida. Said point being the POINT OF BEGINNING of a tract of land herein described; thence run Northerly along the centerline of Bay Drive to a point of intersection with the centerline of South Shore Drive, thence run Westerly along the centerline of South Shore Drive to a point of intersection with the Southerly extension of the East line of Lot 17, Block 56, of NORMANDY GOLF COURSE SUBDIVISION, recorded in Plat Book 44, at Page 62, of the Public Records of Miami -Dade County, Florida; thence Northerly along said East line of lot 17 to the Northeast corner of said Lot 17, said point being on the North line of Block 56 of the aforementioned NORMANDY GOLF COURSE SUBDIVISION; thence Northerly along the North line of Block 56 to a point of intersection with the centerline of Ray street; thence Southerly along the centerline of Ray Street to a point of intersection with the North right of 2 way line of Normandy Waterway; thence continue Southerly over the Normandy Waterway to a point, said point being the intersection of the South right of way line of Normandy Waterway and the centerline Rue Notre Dame; thence continue Southerly along the centerline of Rue Notre Dame to a point of intersection with the Westerly extension of the South line of Lot 1, Block 9, as shown in 2ND REVISED PLAT OF A PORTION OF OCEAN. SIDE SECTION AND TROUVILLE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY, recorded in Plat Book 40, at Page 35, of the Public Records of Miami -Dade County, Florida; thence run Easterly along said extension of Lot 1 and along the South line of Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 to a point, said point being the Southeast corner of lot 15 and also being the Northwest corner of lot 25, block 9 as shown in the OCEANSIDE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY, recorded in Plat Book 25, at Page 60, of the Public Records of Miami -Dade County, Florida; thence Southerly along the West line of said Lot 25 to a point of intersection with the North right of way line of Normandy Drive (71st Street); thence Northerly along said North right of way line the same line also being the South line of Lots 23, 24 and 25 of said block 9 to a point of intersection of the East line of lot 25 and the North right of way line of Normandy drive, thence Northerly along the East line of lot 23 to the Northeast corner of said lot 23, said point being the intersection of the East line of lot 23 and the South line of lot 19, Block 9 of the aforementioned 2ND REVISED PLAT OF A PORTION OF OCEAN SIDE SECTION AND TROUVILLE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY; thence Easterly along the South line of lots 19 and 20 of said block 9 to a point of intersection on the West right of way line of Rue Versailles, thence continue Easterly to a point of intersection of the centerline of Rue Versailles and the centerline of Normandy Court, thence continue Easterly along said centerline of Normandy Court to a point of intersection with the centerline of Bay Drive, said point being the POINT OF BEGINNING. Said lands located, lying and being in Section 3, Township 53 South, Range 42 East, and in Section 10, Township 53 South, Range 42 East, City of Miami Beach, Florida. AND Another Boundary of the Normandy Historic District commences at the point of intersection of Rue Versailles and the bulkhead line of Biscayne Bay, as shown in the OCEANSIDE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY, recorded in Plat Book 25, at Page 60, of the Public Records of Miami -Dade County, Florida. Said point being the POINT OF BEGINNING of a tract of land herein described; thence run Easterly and Northwesterly along said bulk head line of Biscayne Bay, said bulkhead line also being the Southern and Eastern boundary line of Block 1 of the aforementioned OCEANSIDE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY to a 3 point of intersection with the centerline of 71 street; thence run Westerly along the centerline of 71 street to a point of intersection with the centerline of Bay Drive; thence Southerly along the centerline of Bay Drive a point of intersection with the centerline of Brest Esplanade; thence run Northwesterly along the centerline of Brest Esplanade to a point of intersection with the Northerly extension of the West line of lot 13, block 6 of the aforementioned OCEANSIDE SECTION OF ISLE OF NORMANDY, thence Southerly along said West line of lot 13 to a point being 138 feet North of the South line of lot 14 of said block 6; thence run Westerly along a line 138 feet North and parallel to the South line of lot 14 a distance of 50 feet to a point on the East line of lot 15 of said block 6, said point being 2 feet South of the North line of lot 15, thence run North along said East line of lot 15 for a distance of 2 feet to the North line of lot 15, thence run Westerly along the North line of lots 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 and the Westerly extension of lot 23 to the centerline of Rue Versailles; thence run Southerly along the centerline of Rue Versailles to a point of intersection with the Bulkhead line of Biscayne Bay, said point being the POINT OF BEGINNING. Said lands located, lying and being in Section 10, Township 53 South, Range 42 East, and in Section 11, Township 53 South, Range 42 East, City of Miami Beach, Florida. SECTION 3. INCLUSION IN THE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CITY CODE. It is the intention of the Mayor and City Commission, and it is hereby ordained that the provisions of this Ordinance shall become and be made part of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code of Miami Beach, Florida. The sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered or relettered to accomplish such intention, and the word "Ordinance" may be changed to "section," "article," or other appropriate word. SECTION 4. AMENDMENT OF ZONING MAP. That the Mayor and City Commission hereby amend the Zoning Map of the City of Miami Beach as contained in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code by identifying the area described herein as HPD -14, Historic Preservation District 14. SECTION 5. REPEALER. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith be and the same are hereby repealed. 4 SECTION 6. SEVERABILITY. If any section, subsection, clause or provision of this Ordinance is held invalid, the remainder shall not be affected by such invalidity. SECTION 7. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall take effect ten days following adoption. PASSED and ADOPTED this / % day of Jon /far)/ , 2018. ATTEST: Dan Gelber, Mayor 2 �y Rafael E. Granado, City Clerk First Reading: December 1 Second Reading: January ! Verified By: Thomas R. Mooney, . Planning Director AICP APPROVED AS TO FORM & LANGUAGE & FOR EXECUTI ° N /J4 / Attorney fry Date T :\AGENDA\2017 \12 - December \Planning \Normandy Isles Local Historic District - First Reading ORD.docx 5 WdAM BEACH Ordinances - R5 L COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager DATE: January 17, 2018 5 :04 p.m. Second Reading Public Hearing SUBJECT: NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION: AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE MIAMI BEACH CITY CODE; AMENDING SECTION 118- 593, "HISTORIC PRESERVATION DESIGNATION;" AMENDING SECTION 118- 593(e), "DELINEATION ON ZONING MAP;" AMENDING SECTION 118- 593(e)(2), "HISTORIC PRESERVATION DISTRICTS (HPD)" BY DESIGNATING THE NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT WITH THE NORTHERN PORTION OF THE DISTRICT LOCATED GENERALLY BETWEEN THE NORMANDY SHORES GOLF COURSE AND SOUTH SHORE DRIVE TO THE NORTH, THE SOUTH SIDE OF MARSEILLE DRIVE AND THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT 1133 NORMANDY DRIVE TO THE SOUTH, NORTH SHORE DRIVE AND BAY DRIVE TO THE EAST, AND RAY STREET AND RUE NOTRE DAME TO THE WEST, AND THE SOUTHERN PORTION OF THE DISTRICT LOCATED GENERALLY BETWEEN THE NORTHERN LOT LINE OF THE PROPERTIES ON THE NORTH SIDE OF BAY DRIVE AND 71ST STREET TO THE NORTH, BISCAYNE BAY TO THE SOUTH, INDIAN CREEK AND BISCAYNE BAY TO THE EAST, AND RUE VERSAILLES AND BAY DRIVE TO THE WEST; PROVIDING THAT THE CITY'S ZONING MAP SHALL BE AMENDED TO INCLUDE THE NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT; ADOPTING THE DESIGNATION REPORT ATTACHED HERETO AS APPENDIX "A;" PROVIDING FOR INCLUSION IN THE LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS OF THE CITY CODE, REPEALER, SEVERABILITY, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. RECOMMENDATION The Administration recommends that the City Commission adopt the subject Ordinance. ANALYSIS HISTORY On September 9, 2014, the Historic Preservation Board directed Planning Department staff to prepare formal Historic Designation Reports for the proposed designation of the North Shore and Normandy Isles local historic districts, with modified boundaries. At the September 10, 2014 City Commission meeting, the City Commission discussed the proposed North Shore and Normandy Isles Local Historic Districts and denied the designations. At the July 13, 2016 City Commission meeting, the City Commission discussed the possibility of Page 574 of 923 creating local historic districts within the boundaries of the North Shore and Normandy Isles National Register Districts and directed the Administration to begin the local designation process for the boundaries recommended in the draft North Beach Master Plan. On October 11, 2016, the Historic Preservation Board reviewed a Preliminary Evaluation and Recommendation Report relative to the possible designation of the North Shore Historic District and directed staff to prepare a Formal Designation Report for the North Shore Local Historic District, with boundaries as recommend in the draft North Beach Master Plan. Pursuant to Section 118 -591 of the City Code, The City Commission was advised of the action of the Historic Preservation Board via LTC, and as part of a progress report on the demolition moratorium, presented at the October 19, 2016 City Commission meeting. On December 5, 2016, the Mayor and City Commission discussed the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District and took no action to modify the boundaries as recommended by the Historic Preservation Board. On October 10, 2017, the Historic Preservation Board reviewed an historic designation report for the proposed North Shore Local Historic District (attached), consistent with the boundaries as modified by the City Commission on December 5, 2016 (See MAP 1 in the attached Historic Designation Report). At this meeting, the Board transmitted the historic district designation to the Planning Board and City Commission with a favorable recommendation. HISTORIC DESIGNATION PROCESS The process of historic designation is delineated in Sections 118 -591 through 118 -593 in Subpart B of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code (Chapter 118, Article X, Division 4). An outline of this process is delineated below. Step One: A request for designation is made either by the City Commission, the Historic Preservation Board, other agencies and organizations as listed in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code, or the property owners involved. Proposals for designation shall include a completed application form available from the Planning Department. Step Two: The Planning Department prepares a preliminary evaluation report with recommendations for consideration by the Board. Step Three: The Historic Preservation Board considers the preliminary evaluation to determine if proceeding with a designation report is warranted. The designation report is an historical and architectural analysis of the proposed district or site. The report: 1) describes the historic, architectural and /or archeological significance of the property or subject area proposed for Historical Site or District designation; 2) recommends Evaluation Guidelines to be used by the Board to evaluate the appropriateness and compatibility of proposed Developments affecting the designated Site or District; and 3) will serve as an attachment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code. Step Four: The City Commission is notified of the Board's decision and the initial boundaries proposed for designation. Within 60 days of the vote of the Historic Preservation Board to direct the Planning Department to prepare a designation report, the City Commission may, by a five - sevenths vote, deny or modify the proposed request for designation. Page 575 of 923 Step Five: The designation report is presented to the Historic Preservation Board at a public hearing. If the Board determines that the proposed site or district satisfies the requirements for designation as set forth in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code, the Board transmits a recommendation in favor of designation to the Planning Board and City Commission. Step Six: The Planning Board will hold a public hearing on the proposed designation, and shall consider the proposed historic designation as an amendment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code and, subsequently, transmit its recommendation to the City Commission. Step Seven: The City Commission may adopt an amendment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code by a five - sevenths majority vote, which thereby designates the Historic Preservation Site or Historic District after one (1) public hearing for a parcel of land less than ten (10) contiguous acres or after two (2) public hearings for a parcel of land that is more than ten (10) contiguous acres. PLANNING ANALYSIS IN RELATION TO ORDINANCE CRITERIA In accordance with Section 118 -592 in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code, eligibility for designation is determined on the basis of compliance with the listed criteria set forth below. (a) The Historic Preservation Board shall have the authority to recommend that properties be designated as historic buildings, historic structures, historic improvements, historic landscape features, historic interiors (architecturally significant public portions only), historic sites or historic districts if they are significant in the historical, architectural, cultural, aesthetic or archeological heritage of the city, the county, state or nation. Such properties shall possess integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling or association and meet at least one of the following criteria: (1) Association with events that have made a significant contribution to the history of the city, the county, state or nation; (2) Association with the lives of persons significant in the city's past history; (3) Embody the distinctive characteristics of an historical period, architectural or design style or method of construction; (4) Possesses high artistic values; (5) Represent the work of a master, serve as an outstanding or representative work of a master designer, architect or builder who contributed to our historical, aesthetic or architectural heritage; (6) Have yielded, or are likely to yield information important in pre- history or history; '(7) Be listed in the National Register of Historic Places; (8) Consist of a geographically definable area that possesses a significant concentration of sites, buildings or structures united by historically significant past events or aesthetically by plan or physical development, whose components may lack individual distinction. (b) A building, structure (including the public portions of the interior), improvement or landscape feature may be designated historic even if it has been altered if the alteration is reversible and the most significant architectural elements are intact and repairable. Page 576 of 923 The proposed Normandy Isles Historic District is eligible for historic designation as it complies with the criteria as specified in Section 118 -592 in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code outlined above. Additionally, staff finds that the properties listed as contributing within the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District possess integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling or association for the following reasons: 1. The Planning Department has surveyed the 118 buildings located within the boundaries of the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District and has found that 105 of these buildings satisfy the requirements of Section 118- 593(a) of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code. The contributing buildings, which possess integrity of their original location, are mainly examples of modest Post -World War II tourist hotels and apartment buildings that constitute a distinctive built environment of resort architecture. The proposed Normandy Isles Historic District owes much of its character to its unique plan inspired by the City Beautiful Movement and the repetition of similar building types and styles within a compact space. The contributing buildings exhibit distinct local adaptations that have become recognized as "Miami Modernism" (MiMo). The largely multi - residential development grew up mainly after World War II, and its planning was largely designed around garden oriented apartment buildings emphasizing the simple modern architectural motifs of mid - century America. 2. Staff finds the proposed historic district to be eligible for historic designation and in conformance with the designation criteria for the following reasons: (1) Association with events that have made a significant contribution to the history of the city, the county, state or nation. The majority of contributing properties within the possible historic district directly reflect the turn of events in America following World War II. Unprecedented development followed the American success in WWII when new resort hotels and residential resort architecture were contemplated. Development during this time was on a scale never before seen in South Florida. This event redefined the evolution of resort architecture in Miami Beach and Florida. Furthermore, Miami Beach played a significant role as a training site and redistribution center for the U.S. Army -Air Forces during World War II. After the war, many veterans who had trained as recruits in Miami Beach returned here to vacation or to make their home. (2) Embody the distinctive characteristics of a historical period, architectural or design style or method of construction. The apartment buildings that characterize much of the built environment of the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District exemplify the plasticity and transparency of Moderne architectural styling and the later Post War Modern movements, featuring cubic massing and large glass casement windows which cross - ventilated each unit and were sheltered by projecting concrete eyebrows. Exterior catwalks and outdoor stairways predicted the more functional building types of the postwar period. Often, two buildings were mirrored, or turned at angles in order to create common garden spaces, and better take advantage of the southern exposure. On the interior, a combination of bedrooms and studio apartments featured dinettes, dressing rooms, and streamlined kitchens. As the district urbanized, it developed an architectural character calibrated to its resort identity, its modest means and its speculative planning. A characteristic of the Normandy Isles Historic District is that many buildings feature courtyards and facade features oriented toward the water or golf course, as well as the street. The buildings were adapted to the local environment conditions with patios, Page 577 of 923 surrounding gardens, porches, loggias, flat roofs with broad overhanging eaves and exterior staircases and catwalks. The scale of architecture in the district is largely consistent, a product of the fact that a relatively small group of architects constructed much of the area in a short period. These architects defined a new direction of mid - century modern design in Miami Beach. Their buildings, conditioned to the environmental forces of a hot and humid climate as, well as to the need to distinguish buildings within a competitive environment, led to a daring and unexpected expression of modern themes. While the vast majority of the buildings in the possible historic district can be characterized as Post War Modern, this style nonetheless demonstrates a high degree of continuity with earlier architectural trends, including Mediterranean Revival and Art Deco style buildings. (3) Be listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The properties located within the proposed local historic district are located within the Normandy Isles Historic District which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 12, 2008. (4) Consist of a geographically definable area that possesses a significant concentration of sites, buildings or structures united by historically significant past events or aesthetically by plan or physical development, whose components may lack individual distinction. Approximately 89% of the 118 buildings located within the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District have been found to possess architectural and historical significance. PLANNING BOARD REVIEW On November 21, 2017, the Planning Board transmitted the proposed Ordinance Amendment to the City Commission with a favorable recommendation. UPDATE The subject Ordinance was approved at First Reading on December 13, 2017, with no changes. CONCLUSION In view of the foregoing analysis and the recommendations of the Historic Preservation and Planning Boards, the Administration recommends that the City Commission adopt the subject Ordinance. Legislative Tracking Planning Sponsor Applicant - Historic Preservation Board ATTACHMENTS: Description o Normandy Isle - DESIGNATION REPORT o Form Approved ORDINANCE - Normandy Isles HD Page 578 of 923 D Ad Page 579 of 923 NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION REPORT Rendenng, Wohl Studios, 6865 Bay Drive Constructed in 1948, Designed by Igor B. Polevitzky PREPARED BY CITY OF MIAMI BEACH PLANNING DEPARTMENT Page 580 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 2 of 41 OCTOBER 10, 2017 CITY OF MIAMI BEACH HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION REPORT NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT PREPARED BY City of Miami Beach Planning Department MIAMI BEACH CITY COMMISSION Philip Levine, Mayor Commissioners: Mickey Steinberg Michael Grieco Joy Malakoff Kristen Rosen Gonzalez Ricky Arriola John Elizabeth Aleman Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager Page 581 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 3 of 41 CITY OF MIAMI BEACH HISTORIC PRESERVATION BOARD Stevan Pardo, Chair Wyn Bradley Jack Finglass Nancy Liebman Scott Needelman Kirk Paskal John Stuart CITY OF MIAMI BEACH PLANNING BOARD Brian Elias, Chair Jeffery Feldman Randy Gumenick Daniel Veitia Mark Meland Nick Gelpi Kareem Brantley CITY OF MIAMI BEACH PLANNING DEPARTMENT AUTHORS Debbie Tackett, Chief of Historic Preservation Jake Seiberling, Principal Planner EDITORS Thomas R. Mooney, AICP, Director Debbie Tackett, Chief of Historic Preservation Jake Seiberling, Principal Planner REPORT DESIGN AND PRODUCTION Debbie Tackett, Chief of Historic Preservation Jake Seiberling, Principal Planner Francisco Arbalaez, Senior Planner Page 582 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 4 of 41 CITY OF MIAMI BEACH HISTORIC DISTRICT DESIGNATION REPORT NORMANDY ISLES HISTORIC DISTRICT TABLE OF CONTENTS REQUEST 5 II. DESIGNATION PROCESS 5 III. RELATION TO ORDINANCE CRITERIA 6 IV. DESCRIPTION OF BOUNDARIES 10 V. PRESENT OWNERS 10 VI. PRESENT USE 11 VII. PRESENT ZONING 11 VIII. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 11 IX. ARCHITECTURAL BACKGROUND 15 X. PLANNING DEPARTMENT RECOMMENDATIONS 22 XI. FIGURE INDEX 23 XII. PROPERTIES LIST 24 Page 583 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 5 of 41 XIII. PHOTOGRAPHS REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DISTRICT 28 REQUEST On September 9, 2014, the Historic Preservation Board directed Planning Department staff to prepare formal Historic Designation Reports for the proposed designation of the North Shore and Normandy Isles local historic districts, with modified boundaries. At the September 10, 2014 City Commission meeting, the City Commission discussed the proposed North Shore and Normandy Isles Local Historic Districts and denied the designations. At the July 13, 2016 City Commission meeting, the City Commission discussed the possibility of creating local historic districts within the boundaries of the North Shore and Normandy Isles National Register Districts and directed the Administration to begin the local designation process for the boundaries recommended in the draft North Beach Master Plan. On October 11, 2016, the Historic Preservation Board reviewed a Preliminary Evaluation and Recommendation Report relative to the possible designation of the North Shore Historic District and directed staff to prepare a Formal Designation Report for the North Shore Local Historic District, with boundaries as recommend in the draft North Beach Master Plan. Pursuant to Section 118 -591 of the City Code, The City Commission was advised of the action of the Historic Preservation Board via LTC, and as part of a progress report on the demolition moratorium, presented at the October 19, 2016 City Commission meeting. On December 5, 2016, the Mayor and City Commission discussed the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District and took no action to modify the boundaries as recommended by the Historic Preservation Board. On October 10, 2017, the Historic Preservation Board reviewed an historic designation report for the proposed North Shore Local Historic District, consistent with the boundaries as modified by the City Commission on December 5, 2016 (MAP 1). At this meeting, the Board Page 584 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 6 of 41 transmitted the historic district designation to the Planning Board and City Commission with a favorable recommendation. II. DESIGNATION PROCESS The process of historic designation is delineated in Sections 118 -591 through 118 -593 in Subpart B of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code ( Chapter 118, Article X, Division 4) . An outline of this process is delineated below. Step One: A request for designation is made either by the City Commission, the Historic Preservation Board, other agencies and organizations as listed in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code, or the property owners involved. Proposals for designation shall include a completed application form available from the Planning Department. Step Two: The Planning Department prepares a preliminary evaluation report with recommendations for consideration by the Board. Step Three: The Historic Preservation Board considers the preliminary evaluation to determine if proceeding with a designation report is warranted. The designation report is an historical and architectural analysis of the proposed district or site. The report: 1) describes the historic, architectural and /or archeological significance of the property or subject area proposed for Historical Site or District designation; 2) recommends Evaluation Guidelines to be used by the Board to evaluate the appropriateness and compatibility of proposed Developments affecting the designated Site or District; and 3) will serve as an attachment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code. Step Four: The City Commission is notified of the Board's decision and the initial boundaries proposed for designation. Within 60 days of the vote of the Historic Preservation Board to direct the Planning Department to prepare a designation report, the City Commission may, by a five - sevenths vote, deny or modify the proposed request for designation. Step Five: The designation report is presented to the Historic Preservation Board at a public hearing. If the Board determines that the proposed site or district satisfies the requirements for designation as set forth in the Land Development Page 585 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 7 of 41 Regulations of the City Code, the Board transmits a recommendation in favor of designation to the Planning Board and City Commission. Step Six: The Planning Board will hold a public hearing on the proposed designation, and shall consider the proposed historic designation as an amendment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code and, subsequently, transmit its recommendation to the City Commission. Step Seven: The City Commission may adopt an amendment to the Land Development Regulations of the City Code by a five- sevenths majority vote, which thereby designates the Historic Preservation Site or Historic District after one (1) public hearing for a parcel of land less than ten (10) contiguous acres or after two (2) public hearings for a parcel of land that is more than ten (10 ) contiguous acres. III. RELATION TO ORDINANCE CRITERIA 1. In accordance with Section 118 -592 in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code, eligibility for designation is determined on the basis of compliance with the listed criteria set forth below. (a) The Historic Preservation Board shall have the authority to recommend that properties be designated as historic buildings, historic structures, historic improvements, historic landscape features, historic interiors ( architecturally significant public portions only) , historic sites or historic districts if they are significant in the historical, architectural, cultural, aesthetic or archeological heritage of the city, the county, state or nation. Such properties shall possess an integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling or association and meet at least one (1) of the following criteria: (1) Association with events that have made a significant contribution to the history of the city, the county, state or nation; (2) Association with the lives of persons significant in the city's past history; (3) Embody the distinctive characteristics of an historical period, architectural or design style or method of construction; (4) Possesses high artistic values; Page 586 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 8 of 41 (5) Represent the work of a master, serve as an outstanding or representative work of a master designer, architect or builder who contributed to our historical, aesthetic or architectural heritage; (6) Have yielded, or are likely to yield information important in pre- history or history; (7) Be listed in the National Register of Historic Places; (8) Consist of a geographically definable area that possesses a significant concentration of sites, buildings or structures united by historically significant past events or aesthetically by plan or physical development, • whose components may lack individual distinction. (b) A building, structure ( including the public portions of the interior) , improvement or landscape feature may be designated historic even if it has been altered if the alteration is reversible and the most significant architectural elements are intact and repairable. 2. The proposed Normandy Isles Historic District is eligible for historic designation as it complies with the criteria as specified in Section 118 -592 in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code outlined above. taff finds that the . ro . erties listed as contributin within the s roposed Normandy Isles Historic District • ossess inte• rit of location desi n settin • materials workmanshi . feeling or association for the following reasons: The Planning Department has surveyed the 118 buildings located within the boundaries of the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District and has found that 105 of these buildings satisfy the requirements of Section 118 -593 (a) of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code. The contributing buildings, which possess integrity of their original location, are mainly examples of modest Post -World War II tourist hotels and apartment buildings that constitute a distinctive built environment of resort architecture. The proposed Normandy Isles Historic District owes much of its character to its unique plan inspired by the City Beautiful Movement and the repetition of similar building types and styles within a compact space. The contributing buildings exhibit distinct local adaptations that have become recognized as "Miami Modernism" (MiMo) The largely multi - residential development grew up mainly after World War II, and its planning was largely designed around garden oriented apartment buildings emphasizing the simple modern architectural motifs of mid - century America. Page 587 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 9 of 41 (a) Further, staff finds the proposed historic district to be eligible for historic designation and in conformance with the designation criteria for the following reasons: (1) Association with events that have made a significant contribution to the history of the city, the county, state or nation. The majority of contributing properties within the possible historic district directly reflect the turn of events in America following World War II. Unprecedented development followed the American success in WWII when new resort hotels and residential resort architecture were contemplated. Development during this time was on a scale never before seen in South Florida. This event redefined the evolution of resort architecture in Miami Beach and Florida. Furthermore, Miami Beach played a significant role as a training site and redistribution center for the U.S. Army -Air Forces during World War II. After the war, many veterans who had trained as recruits in Miami Beach returned here to vacation or to make their home. (3) Embody the distinctive characteristics of a historical period, architectural or design style or method of construction. The apartment buildings that characterize much of the built environment of the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District exemplify the plasticity and transparency of Moderne architectural styling and the later Post War Modern movements, featuring cubic massing and large glass casement windows which cross- ventilated each unit and were sheltered by projecting concrete eyebrows. Exterior catwalks and outdoor stairways predicted the more functional building types of the postwar period. Often, two buildings were mirrored, or turned at angles in order to create common garden spaces, and better take advantage of the southern exposure. On the interior, a combination of bedrooms and studio apartments featured dinettes, dressing rooms, and streamlined kitchens. As the district urbanized, it developed an architectural character calibrated to its resort identity, its modest means and its speculative planning. A characteristic of the Normandy Isles Historic District is that many buildings feature courtyards and facade features oriented toward the water or golf course, as well as the street. The buildings were adapted to the local environment conditions with patios, surrounding gardens, Page 588 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 10 of 41 porches, loggias, flat roofs with broad overhanging eaves and exterior staircases and catwalks. The scale of architecture in the district is largely consistent, a product of the fact that a relatively small group of architects constructed much of the area in a short period. These architects defined a new direction of mid - century modern design in Miami Beach. Their buildings, conditioned to the environmental forces of a hot and humid climate as, well as to the need to distinguish buildings within a competitive environment, led to a daring and unexpected expression of modern themes. While the vast majority of the buildings in the possible historic district can be characterized as Post War Modern, this style nonetheless demonstrates a high degree of continuity with earlier architectural trends, including Mediterranean Revival and Art Deco style buildings. (7) Be listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The properties located within the proposed local historic district are located within the Normandy Isles Historic District which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 12, 2008. (8) Consist of a eo ra hically definable area that possesses a significant concentration of sites, buildings or structures united by historically _significant past events or aesthetically by plan or physical development, whose components may lack individual distinction. Approximately 89% of the 118 buildings located within the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District have been found to possess architectural and historical significance. 3. The historic preservation board shall consider if the historic buildings, historic structures, historic improvements, historic landscape features, historic interiors ( architecturally significant public portions only) , historic sites, or historic districts comply with the sea level rise and resiliency review criteria in Chapter 133, Article II, as applicable, pursuant to Section 118 -592. (a) Criteria for ordinances, resolutions, or recommendations: (1) Whether the proposal affects an area that is vulnerable to the impacts of sea level rise, pursuant to adopted projections. [ESTIMATED from LIDAR and 1995 Partial Building Records] The northern portion of the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District has an Page 589 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 11 of 41 average crown of road elevation of approximately 3.3 NAVD ( 4.86 NGVD) and the southern portion has an average crown of road elevation of approximately 3.0 NAVD ( 4.56 NGVD) . Both areas of the proposed historic district have an average crown of road that appears to be below the future crown of road 3.7 NAVD (5.26 NGVD) . At Mean High Water, Sea Level Rise is projected to be (NGVD Elevations) : o 2.31 to 2.64 by 2030 ( near -term ) o 2.98 to 3.98 by 2060 ( mid -term ) o 4.39 to 6.89 by 2100 (long-term) (2) Whether the proposal will increase the resiliency of the City with respect to sea level rise. The proposal complements near -term efforts to increase the resiliency of the City with respect to sea -level rise. Reevaluation may be necessary in the future for mid and long -term effects (year 2060 and beyond) . (3) Whether the proposal is compatible with the City's sea level rise mitigation and resiliency efforts. The proposal is compatible with the City's near -term efforts to increase the resiliency of the City with respect to sea -level rise. IV. DESCRIPTION OF BOUNDARIES The proposed local historic district is generally bounded by the southern lot line of the properties on the south side of Marseille Drive and the property located at 1133 Normandy Drive to the south, Ray Street and Rue Notre Dame to the west, the Normandy Shores Golf Course and South Shore Drive on the north and North Shore Drive and Bay Drive on the east. The southern portion of the possible historic district is generally bounded by Biscayne Bay on the south, Rue Versailles and Bay Drive on the west, the northern lot line of the properties on the north side of Bay Drive and 71st Street on the north and Indian Creek and Biscayne Bay on the east. (MAP 1) V. PRESENT OWNERS The property located within the boundaries of the proposed historic district is held by multiple owners. VI. PRESENT USE Page 590 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 12 of 41 The current use within the boundaries of the proposed historic district is primarily multi- family residential. VII. PRESENT ZONING The established zoning districts within the boundaries of proposed historic district are as follows: RM -1 Residential Multifamily, Low Intensity RM -2 Residential Multifamily, Medium Intensity CD -2 Commercial, Low Intensity RO Residential Office Please refer to the zoning map for more detailed information. (MAP 2) VIII. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND In 1925, Henri and Rose Levy, with partners Reuben and Ethel Gryzmish, completed the oceanfront development of North Beach with the Normandy Beach South Subdivision, which lay between the Atlantic Heights and Harding Townsite subdivisions. Levy, a native of Hochfelden ( Alsace) who immigrated to America in 1900 and settled in Cincinnati, had moved to Miami Beach in 1922. 1 Levy purchased the land from Carl Fisher in 1923, and developed FIGURE 1 1924 photograph of the Normandy Beach Sales Office. The little a partnership with Reuben girl is Clemence Levy; seated to her right is Rose Levy, her mother. Gryzmish and his brother Mortimer, tobacconists from Boston. The Levys and Gryzmishes planned Normandy Beach South to center on 71st Street, which was established as a future east -west corridor to the mainland and consequently the axis of a key urban center of commercial development. The developers marked the eastern end of 71st Street, at Collins Avenue, with a whimsical gate rendered in stone and stucco and spanning the road. 2 1 "North Beach Resort District Designation Report" (Miami Beach; City of Miami Beach Planning Department, Design Preservation & Neighborhood Planning Division) 2003. p. 23. 2 Carolyn Klesper, "90 Years of North Beach," p. 5. Page 591 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 13 of 41 Much of the land that would be Normandy Isles was initially under water. For over two years, huge dredges operating 24 hours a day pumped up the bay bottom to create Normandy Isle from the south parcel. Barracks were built for the imported workers, many from the Bahamas. Plants, mostly palms, were imported from the Caribbean and stocked in a nursery for use in landscaping. Henri and Rose Levy designed the fountain, streets, lighting, sidewalks, arched entrance gate at the east, pavilion at the west entrance, and an extensive plant nursery on Normandy Isle. They were clearly inspired by the City Beautiful Movement of the time, as well as Henri's memories of France. A comparison of several French town plans shows that Miami Beach's Normandy Isle most closely resembles the seaside town of Granville, one of Henri Levy's favorite places.3 Figure 2 1924 aerial photograph looking south. In 1925, Henri Levy's Normandy Beach Properties Corporation began development of the Normandy Isles. Originally named Meade - Warner Island, the tract comprised 450 acres on two natural mangrove islands in Biscayne Bay, directly west of Levy's Normandy Beach South subdivision. The Isle of Normandy, the southernmost of the two islands, required two years to clear land, construct seawalls and dredge. Levy's third project and greatest challenge was Normandy. Isle, on a natural ( though swampy) land mass in Biscayne Bay, directly west of Normandy Beach South. The two were connected by 71st Street, and at one point the entrance was graced with a grand archway announcing the name of the development. a 3 "Normandy Isles National Register Nomination" (Miami Beach: City of Miami Beach Planning Department) 2008 p.8.. 4 Carolyn Klesper, "90 Years of North Beach," p. 5. Page 592 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 14 of 41 On the bay side of Miami Beach, a real estate syndicate composed of several members, among them the Gryzmich brothers and Henri Levy, bought a mangrove patch named Mead Island from A.P. Warner and the Mead brothers for $250,000, renamed it South Island and began its development. Just above South Island was another mangrove patch called North Island. The syndicate originally planned to name the development's streets after persons. But the Dade County Commission, which had control of street names, rejected the idea, and the developers decided to name the streets after French towns and provinces. Included in the new naming was a change of the island's name from South Island to Normandy Isle. In 1925, the first construction, comprising four apartment buildings and a fountain, was undertaken at the east end of the island. The Vendome ( Normandy) fountain still stands today but the apartment buildings did not survive the devastating hurricane of 1926. Nonetheless, from the mid -1930s through the 1950s, numerous multifamily had been constructed throughout the island. Many of these lined the northernmost waterfront streets given evocative French names like Calais and Marseille drives. The north Island remained only partially developed until 1939, when the City of Miami Beach bought the northern portion of it to create the Normandy Shores Municipal Golf Course.5 Figure 3 1926 photograph of the Vendome (Normandy) fountain. 5 Kleinberg, p. 94. Page 593 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 15 of 41 The picturesque, gracefully curving and tree -lined parkways and ample waterfront lots contrasted with the engineer's grid that characterizes most of the North Shore development to the east. Bay Drive, which partly encircled Normandy Island, was a 70 -foot boulevard. In a strategy reminiscent of Fisher and perhaps inspired by Schultze & Weaver's contemporary but un -built Villa Biscayne cooperative apartment building project on North Bay Road, a large site at the southeast corner of the island, on the axis of Brest Esplanade, was set aside for the development of a grand hotel. Levy then worked on realizing his dream of connecting his Miami Beach properties to the mainland with a causeway across Biscayne Bay linking North Beach to mainland Miami's growing northern subdivisions, as well as Hialeah Park racetrack, which lay directly to the west. The two existing connections were the Venetian Causeway, which was too low for boats to pass under, and the County Causeway at 5th Street, which was so narrow it had one -way traffic, that was reversed every hour. The Miami Beach City Council endorsed the causeway project in December 1925, making it possible to proceed with preliminary work. Initial plans were prepared by an engineer named Lassiter to sell the idea of the 79th Street Causeway to the U.S. government through the Corps of Engineers. 6 Figure 4 1925 plat of the Ocean Side Section of the Isle of Normandy. 6 "Normandy Isles National Register Nomination" (Miami Beach: City of Miami Beach Planning Department) 2008 p.8. Page 594 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 16 of 41 When completed in 1929 after an arduous and expensive construction, the Everglades Avenue Causeway was not only a much needed new automotive link across Biscayne Bay, with the County Causeway farther south, It is called the 79th Street Causeway for its western connection in Miami; at its eastern end it connects to 71st Street on Normandy Isle and Miami Beach. The causeway was dependent for a part of its length on the divided parkway system called the North and South Everglades Concourses ( later renamed 71st Street and Normandy Drive) that bisected the Isle of Normandy. The two roads met at 71st Street at Vendome Plaza, whose triangular layout formed the commercial and civic center of the area. At the center of Vendome Plaza was the Vendome fountain, a centerpiece of the island's civic arts program. The characteristics of the Normandy Isles neighborhood are derived from a confluence of planning ideals, housing trends and architectural styling distinctive to this area. First, the progressive planning of the district during the Florida Land Boom of the 1920's, primarily favoring the sale of small individual lots, set the speculative stage for the future development of the district by a large and varied group of owners. Second, as the district urbanized, new types of housing, not envisioned in the original planning, were tailored to the narrow lot structure of the city. These new types, multiplied in large numbers, produce a distinctive urban structure. Third, environmental adaptation and the need to distinguish buildings within a competitive environment led to a daring and unexpected expression of modern themes tailored to function in the hot and humid climate. Although conceived, planned and themed in the 1920's, and initially developed in the 1920's and 30's, the islands were largely urbanized in the postwar period. Within the proposed Normandy Isles Local Historic District, the scale and expression of buildings is largely consistent; a product of the fact that so the area was constructed in a compact period of time by a relatively small group of architects whose prodigious production literally gave shape to the district. IX. ARCHITECTURAL BACKGROUND Largely built in the Post -World War II period, the vast majority of buildings in the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District can be characterized as modern. reflects themes. The architectural vocabulary of its buildings an unusual assemblage of mid- century The mostly flat- roofed buildings, faced in field stone, slump brick, patterned stucco and perforated concrete screens, punctuated by idiosyncratic pylon forms, projecting concrete fins and 7 "Normandy Isles National Register Nomination" (Miami Beach: 1 p.8. 360 South SEaors tlrlve /ry e n1 eaoir 1954 A common building type in North peach, the two-tier condo Is unified by a strong facade fra comprised of decorative struts or parapet walk often convex as in this case, and often mixing two•tonsd, decided and textured surfaces. t.M. Fotn 1 Morton FallnianArchitect Robin HIII Photogrepbor y Page 595 of 92f igure 5 Excerpt from the `Beyond the Box, Mid - Century Architecture in Miami and New York' Exhibition Catalog, 2002. 3 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 17 of 41 decorative modern metal- works, often wrapped around intimate garden patios, convey a consistent architectural sensibility characteristic of the North Beach area of Miami Beach. It nonetheless demonstrates a high degree of continuity with earlier architectural trends, including vernacular, Mediterranean and Moderne style buildings. Other architectural styles represented in the Normandy Isles neighborhood include Mediterranean Revival /Art Deco Transitional (Med- Deco ) , Streamline Moderne, Masonry Vernacular, and Classical Revival. The development of Normandy Isles, in historic context, provides an exceptionally coherent example of both planning efforts and architectural development. The combination and interaction of these coherent planning and architectural efforts creates an urban environment of extraordinary relevance to the construction of South Florida's resort identity. Adapted to local environmental conditions, with surrounding gardens, porches, loggias, exterior staircases and galleries, the mainly multi- family residential buildings exhibit a regularity of scale, use of building material, and consistency in styling within a limited number of architectural types that gives the district its distinctive urban character. Post War Modern The Post War Modern style of architecture in South Florida, which spans from approximately 1945 to the mid- 1960s, is often interchangeably referred to as Miami Modern (MiMo) or Mid - Century Modern, the latter being a more nationally recognized term. Regardless of name, the historic design impact of this mid -20th century style can be seen today throughout South Florida and beyond. In order to better understand the Post War Modern or style of architecture, it is important to view this architectural movement in the context of the historical, political, social, economic, and technological changes that were taking place during this period worldwide, nationwide, and locally. The United States emerged as a world power following World War II. After years of deprivation during the Great Depression and wartime, the end of the war brought a sense of joyful optimism to many Americans. The Baby Boom was the result of the eagerness to get this new generation underway, while the legislation of the G.I. Bill helped to provide education and prosperity for war veterans. Miami Beach played a significant role as a training site and redistribution center for the U.S. Army -Air Forces during World War 11. The immediate availability of the City as a training center in 1942 is credited with reducing the length of the war effort by six to eight months and saving the government $6 million in building costs. 8 After the war, many veterans who had trained as recruits in Miami Beach returned here to vacation or to make their home. This, in addition to the Cuban Revolution in 1959, which prompted an unprecedented mass immigration of Cubans to Miami, resulted in a need for housing, retail, and services to accommodate the different growing segments of the population increased. 8 "Army Life on Beach in Second Year," Miami Herald„ 19 February 1943.. Page 596 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 18 of 41 America redirected its enormous industrial capacity from the defense economy back to the domestic economy following the war. There was no longer a perceived need for rationing, conserving, and recycling. The economy was thriving and gave rise to the growing middle class New electric appliances and gadgets with push buttons began to appear in many households. Air conditioning was introduced as a modern convenience that tremendously added to the comforts of living in Florida. It became especially important because air conditioning allowed for a year -round economy and freed architects from having to adapt their buildings to the hot, humid climate. It was the beginning of the space age. The first Sputnik was launched in 1957. Rivalry with the U.S.S.R. led to the space race. Futuristic, flamboyant, fun design elements showed up in cars, furniture, and buildings. Automobiles sprouted wings and depicted rocket motifs. The small globe with protruding antennae reminiscent of the Sputnik became a common design detail. Cheese holes, woggles and boomerangs began to appear in architecture everywhere in Miami Beach. After a hiatus in construction due to World War II, the Post War Modern style picked up where Art Deco left off with the added influences of a booming Post War economy, new technologies, the prevalence of the sophisticated, affordable, and reliable new automobiles, and a feeling of national optimism. The local expression of this style was dubbed Miami Modern or MiMo by the Greater Metropolitan Miami area's Urban Arts Committee in about 2004. North Shore was largely built up after World War II. Buildings emphasized horizontality, exhibiting flat roofs with broad overhanging eaves, echoed by the horizontal projections of the exterior corridors and anchored to the ground with long low planter boxes. Individual windows were grouped together with projecting concrete bands and contrasting textures to create bold patterns. Space -age design elements were employed in clustered pipe columns and angled roofs that resembled delta wings. Often two or more contrasting materials, such as stone, brick, mosaic tile or patterned stucco were used to create bold designs. In addition, decorative metal railings and concrete screen block were often used to wrap around intimate garden patios which conveyed an architectural sensibility characteristic of the middleclass, tropical resort that flourished in the North Beach area. Architects adapted to the tropical climate by introducing exterior stairways and corridors permitting natural cross- ventilation to each dwelling. Large numbers of modern, garden -style apartment buildings were built between 1935 and 1963. Generally built on a single 50 -foot lot, most of the apartment buildings were two stories in height with front patios and side gardens. On larger lots, the linear configuration of garden apartments was articulated to form L, C, or J shapes, or featured two mirrored buildings to create generous, private courtyards. The building type adapted to both the narrow lot structure of the city and local environment Page 597 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 19 of 41 conditions with patios, surrounding gardens, porches, loggias, flat roofs with broad overhanging eaves and exterior staircases and catwalks. These small garden apartment buildings, hotels and motels multiplied in large numbers, produce a densely built environment where low -scale buildings allow landscaping to moderate the urban frontages. The scale of architecture in the district is largely consistent; a product of the fact that so much of the area was constructed in a short period of time by a relatively small group of architects. Architects Young architects such as Gilbert M. Fein, Frank Wyatt Woods and Gerard Pitt, dominated the new construction in Normandy Isles, while other more established architects like Joseph DeBrita, Robert Swartburg, Leonard Glasser, Harry O. Nelson and Manfred Ungaro were also quite influential. Together, these architects defined a new direction of mid - century modern design in Miami Beach. The architects acclaimed for the construction of South Beach, only 50 blocks to the south, area also present here. Together, these architects defined a new direction of Mid - Century Modern design in Miami Beach. Their buildings, conditioned to the environmental forces of a hot and humid climate as well as to the need to distinguish buildings within a competitive environment, led to a daring and unexpected expression of modern themes. While the vast majority of the proposed district can be characterized as Post War Modern, this style nonetheless demonstrates a high degree of continuity with earlier architectural trends, including Vernacular, Mediterranean, Art Deco and Streamline Moderne style buildings. Several of Miami Beach's distinguished local architects are represented in the potential district expansion area, including the following: Joseph J. DeBrita practiced in Miami Beach from the 1930s to the 1950s. He designed dozens of residential, hotel and apartment buildings, mostly in Art Deco style. These include the Villa Louisa and Ocean Blue hotels on Ocean Drive, the Dorset and Coral Reef hotels on Collins Avenue, and the Eastview Apartments ( Marriott) on Washington Avenue. Together with A. Kononoff he designed the Mount Vernon and Monticello ( Harding) hotels at 63rd Street in 1946. Gilbert M. Fein (1920 -2003) was from New York City and studied architecture at New York University. He served in the Army Corps of Engineers during World War II and settled in Miami Beach after the war. He designed hundreds of residential and commercial buildings in South Florida in the new Postwar style, becoming "one of the masters of Modernism." Most of Fein's comfortably livable buildings are unassuming and not prominent landmarks, but some of the better -known are: Starlite Hotel News Cafe Helen Mar Annex 750 Ocean Dr 800 Ocean Dr 2445 Lake Pancoast Dr Page 598 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 20 of 41 Lake View Apartments Park Isle Club 4780 Pinetree Dr 780 73rd St Henry Hohauser (1889 - 1963) Born in New York City and educated at Pratt Institute in Brooklyn, N.Y., Hohauser came to Miami in 1932. He was a practicing architect in Miami Beach for over 20 years and was one of the most prolific. His firm designed over 300 buildings in the Miami area and he is "generally credited with being the originator of modernism in Miami Beach." Just a few of Hohauser's buildings in Miami Beach's historic districts are: Park Central Hotel Colony Hotel Edison Hotel Cardozo Hotel Essex House 640 Ocean Dr 736 Ocean Dr 960 Ocean Dr 1300 Ocean Dr 1001 Collins Ave L. Murray Dixon (1901 - 1949), Lawrence Murray Dixon moved to Miami Beach in 1928 to start his own practice after having worked for the New York City architectural firm Schultze & Weaver. Together with Henry Hohauser, Dixon can be credited with "inventing" the Tropical Art Deco style of architecture which has become the signature of South Beach and made the Miami Beach Architectural District worthy of listing on the National Register of Historic Places. Dixon is the architect of over 100 surviving buildings in the National Register District alone. In his short life he became one of Miami Beach's most prolific and talented designers of hotels, residences and commercial buildings, his works include: Victor Hotel Tides Hotel Tiffany Hotel Tudor Hotel Palmer House Hotel Marlin Hotel Raleigh Hotel Ritz Plaza Hotel 1144 Ocean Dr 1220 Ocean Dr 801 Collins Ave 1111 Collins Ave 1119 Collins Ave 1200 Collins Ave 1777 Collins Ave 1701 Collins Ave Gerard Pitt (1885 -1971) was born in New Rochelle, New York, and graduated from Columbia University in 1907. In his early career he worked in New York City and Detroit. He moved to Miami in 1930 and was in partnership with George L. Pfeiffer, 1940 -41. Pitt served as supervising architect for the southeast district of the Florida Hotel Commission from 1935 to 1957. In Miami Beach, he designed dozens of mostly small -scale apartment buildings in Art Deco and Postwar Modern styles from 1940 to the late 1960s, when he was in his 80s. These include: Lincoln Arms 1800 James Ave Page 599 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 21 of 41 Miljean 1831 James Ave Tropical Gardens 1600 Collins Ave Clifton Hotel 1343 Collins Ave MAP 1: Proposed Normandy Isles Historic District Boundaries Page 600 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 22 of 41 NORMANDY SHORES GOLF COUKSE Proposed Normandy Isles Historic Districl Proposed Normandy Isle. Historic Distric MAP 2: Zoning Districts within the Proposed Normandy Isles Historic District Boundaries and Surrounding Areas. Page 601 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 23 of 41 NORMANDY SHORES GOLF COURSE GU Proposed Normandy Isles Historic District Proposed Normandy Isles Historic District X. PLANNING DEPARTMENT RECOMMENDATIONS Page 602 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 24 of 41 1 . Criteria for Designation: The Planning Department finds the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District to be in compliance with the Criteria for Designation listed in Section 118 -592 in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code. 2. Site Boundaries: The proposed local historic district is generally bounded by the southern lot line of the properties on the south side of Marseille Drive and the property located at 1133 Normandy Drive to the south, Ray Street and Rue Notre Dame to the west, the Normandy Shores Golf Course and South Shore Drive on the north and North Shore Drive and Bay Drive on the east. The southern portion of the possible historic district is generally bounded by Biscayne Bay on the south, Rue Versailles and Bay Drive on the west, the northern lot line of the properties on the north side of Bay Drive and 71st Street on the north and Indian Creek and Biscayne Bay on the east. (MAP 1) 3. Areas Subject to Review: The Planning Department recommends that the areas subject to review shall include all exterior building elevations and public interior spaces, site and landscape features, public open spaces and public rights -of- way, and all vacant or parking lots included within the boundaries of the proposed Normandy Isles Historic District. Regular maintenance of public utilities, drainage, and mechanical systems, sidewalks, and roadways shall not require a Certificate of Appropriateness. 4. Review Guidelines: The Planning Department recommends that a decision on an application for a Certificate of Appropriateness shall be based upon compatibility of the physical alteration or improvement with surrounding properties and where deemed applicable in substantial compliance with the following: a. The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating Historic Buildings, as revised from time to time; b. Other guidelines /policies /plans adopted or approved by resolution or ordinance by the City Commission; c. All additional criteria as listed under Sections 118 -564 (b) and 118- 564 (c) in the Land Development Regulations of the City Code; d. City of Miami Beach Design Guidelines as adopted by the Joint Design Review /Historic Preservation Board on October 12, 1993, amended June 7, 1994, as may be revised from time to time. Page 603 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 25 of 41 XI. FIGURE INDEX Figure 0: (Cover) City of Miami Beach Building Department, Records Section, "Wohl Studio ", rendering, Microfilm permit number 27411. Figure 1: State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory. "Sales office at first part of development by Henri Levy ", Black & white photonegative, 1924. < https: / /www.floridamemory.com /items /show/135849> Figure 2: State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory. "Aerial photograph of the Normandy Isles — Miami Beach, Florida ", Black & white photoprint, 1924. < https: / /www.floridamemory.com /items /show /42169> Figure 3: City of Miami Beach Archives, "Vendome Fountain ", 1925. Figure 4: City of Miami Beach Public Works Department, "Ocean Side Section of the Isle of Normandy ", Plat book 25, Page 60. Figure 5: Urban Arts Committee of Miami Beach and the Municipal Arts Society of New York. "Beyond the Box, Mid - Century Modern Architecture in Miami and New York" Exhibition Catalog, 2002, Page 17 Page 604 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 26. of 41 XII. PROPERTIES LIST Proposed Normandy Isles Historic District Properties List Address Year Architect Style National Register Classification Local Classification 900 BAY DR 1962 Fridstein and Fitch with M. Grossman Post War Modern Non Contributing Contributing 910 BAY DR 1951 B. Robert Swartburg Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 920 BAY DR A 1941 W. E. Tschumy Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 920 BAY DR B 1956 Gerard Pitt and W. C. Gorman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 920 BAY DR C 1936 L. Murray Dixon Streamline Moderne Contributing Contributing 920 BAY DR D 1936 L. Murray Dixon Streamline Moderne Contributing Contributing 925 BAY DR 1951 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 935 BAY DR 1956 Robert M. Nordin Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 945 BAY DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 946 BAY DR 1955 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 950 BAY DR 1941 Kiehnel & Elliott Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 955 BAY DR 1947 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 960 BAY DR 1951 B. Robert Swartburg Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 965 BAY DR 1947 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 969 BAY DR A 1937 T. Hunter Henderson Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 969 BAY DR B 1942 Owner Style not determined Contributing Non Contributing. 987 BAY DR 1947 Henry Hohauser Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 993 BAY DR 1947 Henry Hohauser Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1000 BAY DR 1957 Theodore Gottfried Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1001 BAY DR A 1956 Maurice S. Weintraub Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1001 BAY DR B 1958 Owner Post War Modern Contributing Non Contributing 1006 BAY DR 1957 L. Murray Dixon Style not determined Contributing Non Contributing 1007 BAY DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1010 BAY DR 1938 Wahl Snyder Post War Modern Contributing Non Contributing 1011 BAY DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1018 BAY DR 1955 Theodore Gottfried Style not determined Contributing Non Contributing 1021 BAY DR 1940 Harry 0. Nelson Streamline Moderne Contributing Contributing Page 605 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 27 of 41 Address Year Architect Style National Register Classification Local Classification 1022 BAY DR A 1948 Not listed Style not determined Contributing Non Contributing 1022 BAY DR B 1961 Theodore Gottfried Post War Modern Non Contributing Non Contributing 6865 BAY DR A 1948 Igor B. Polevitzky Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6865 BAY DR B 1948 Igor B. Polevitzky Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6865 BAY DR C 1948 Igor B, Polevitzky Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6865 BAY DR D 1948 Igor B. Polevitzky Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6865 BAY DR E 1948 Igor B. Polevitzky Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6865 BAY DR F 1948 Igor B. Polevitzky Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6881 BAY DR 1948 B. Robert Swartburg Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6891 BAY DR 1940 Joseph J. DeBrita Art Deco Contributing Contributing 6905 BAY DR 1959 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6915 BAY DR 1936 Martin L. Hampton Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 6937 BAY DR 1978 Moshe Cosicher Style not determined Non Contributing Non Contributing 6941 BAY DR 1947 Martin L. Hampton Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 7116 BAY DR 1940 Pfeiffer and Pitt Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 7124 BAY DR 1940 Pfeiffer and Pitt Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 7200 . BAY DR 1946 Joseph J. DeBrita Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 924 MARSEILLE DR 1926 I. G. Block Mediterranean Revival Contributing Contributing 925 MARSEILLE DR A 1950 August Swarz Style not determined Contributing Contributing 935 MARSEILLE DR B 1950 August Swarz Style not determined Contributing Contributing 945 MARSEILLE DR A 1949 Harry C. Schwebke Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 945 MARSEILLE DR B 1949 Harry C. Schwebke Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 965 MARSEILLE DR 1951 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1101 MARSEILLE DR 1955 Gilbert M, Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1120 MARSEILLE DR 1955 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1125 MARSEILLE DR 1956 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1130 MARSEILLE DR 1955 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1135 MARSEILLE DR 1948 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1145 MARSEILLE DR 1948 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1158 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1165 MARSEILLE DR 1957 E. F. Hauser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1168 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1175 MARSEILLE DR A 1957 Robert M. Nordin Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1175 MARSEILLE DR B 1957 Robert M. Nordin Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1176 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Gilbert M, Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1185 MARSEILLE DR 1960 Maurice S, Weintraub Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1188 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Leonard H. Glasser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1193 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing Page 606 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 28 of 41 Address Year Architect Style National Register Classification Local Classification 1193 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1193 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1193 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1198 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Leonard H, Glasser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1200 MARSEILLE DR 1955 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1207 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1207 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1207 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1207 MARSEILLE DR 1945 John E. Petersen Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1211 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1219 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1220 MARSEILLE DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1225 MARSEILLE DR 1956 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1228 MARSEILLE DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1236 MARSEILLE DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1239 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Henry Hohauser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1247 MARSEILLE DR 1954 Henry Hohauser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1248 MARSEILLE DR 1946 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1255 MARSEILLE DR 1955 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1258 MARSEILLE DR 1946 Manfred M. Ungaro Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1268 MARSEILLE DR 1946 Manfred M, Ungaro Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 1275 MARSEILLE DR A 1948 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1285 MARSEILLE DR B 1948 Frank W. Woods Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 1133 NORMANDY DR 1958 Frances R. Hoffman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 7155 RUE NOTRE DAME 1953 T. T. Tripp Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 7130 RUE VERSAILLES 1940 W. Monroe Whitney Med Rev /Art Deco Transitional Contributing Contributing 2 S SHORE DR 1953 Manfred M. Ungaro Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 10 5 SHORE DR 1951 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Non Contributing 30 S SHORE DR 1950 August Swarz Post War Modern Contributing Non Contributing 50 S SHORE DR 1951 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 50 S SHORE DR 1951 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 75 S SHORE DR 1958 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing Page 607 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 29 of 41 Address Year Architect Style National Register Classification Local Classification 80 S SHORE DR 1996 Daniel M. Zabowski Style not determined Non Contributing Non Contributing 95 S SHORE DR 1954 R. K. Frese Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 105 S SHORE DR 1954 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 110 S SHORE DR 1979 Not listed Style not determined Non Contributing Non Contributing 117 S SHORE DR 1949 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 125 S SHORE DR 1947 W. E. Tschumy Neoclassical Revival Contributing Contributing 130 S SHORE DR 1978 Not listed Style not determined Non Contributing Non Contributing 135 S SHORE DR 1947 W. E. Tschumy Neoclassical Revival Contributing Contributing 141 S SHORE DR 1953 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 145 S SHORE DR 1953 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 150 S SHORE DR 1951 J. F. Bradley Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 157 S SHORE DR 1953 Leonard H. Glasser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 160 S SHORE DR 1952 H. G. Fink Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 200 S SHORE DR 1953 Leonard H. Glasser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 250 S SHORE DR 1953 Leonard H. Glasser Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 275 S SHORE DR 1953 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 301 S SHORE DR 1954 Gilbert M. Fein Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 315 S SHORE DR A 1951 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 315 S SHORE DR B 1951 Nathan A. Seiderman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 325 S SHORE DR 1949 Gerard Pitt Post War Modern Contributing Contributing 350 S SHORE DR 1954 Gilbert M. Fein and Morton Fellman Post War Modern Contributing Contributing Page 608 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 30 of 41 XIII. PHOTOGRAPHS REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DISTRICT 900 BAY DRIVE Page 609 of 923 Normandy ism Historic District Designation Report Page 31 of 41 d9 ! 910 BAY DRIVE 2 < Q!g y«6 G ;,•:day a / \ ;, •'Q »&\\ { ) 8 / {)t/ q� '§)/ \% g iIiiii � §4 '41.!.1 920-930 BAY DRIVE Page 610 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 32 of 41 960 BAY DRIVE 6881 BAY DRIVE Page 611 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 33 of 41 l4�IZRO ,CGS` /v5:,',7`,! 414 31# 04 IPA qt-i. • 6891 BAY DRIVE 7149 BAY DRIVE Page 612 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 34 of 41 �an.Go;or� 57-9009 I. a' PP "PP 924 MARSEILLE DRIVE 1177 MARSEILLE DRIVE Page 613 of 923 1 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 35 of 41 11931207 MARSEILLE DRIVE .t !'ll;v • . � r 1200 -10 MARSEILLE DRIVE Page 614 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 36 of 41 1225 -1233 MARSEILLE DRIVE 1239 -1247 MARSEILLE DRIVE Page 615 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 37 of 41 1255 -65 MARSEILLE DRIVE 1133 NORMANDY DRIVE Page 616 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 38 of 41 4 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE 133 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE Page 617 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 39 of 41 145 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE 250 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE Page 618 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 40 of 41 275 -301 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE 315 -321 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE Page 619 of 923 Normandy Isles Historic District Designation Report Page 41 of 41 350 SOUTH SHORE DRIVE Page 620 of 923 NEIGHBORS CITY OF MIAMI BEACH NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING 0) 0 1.1- 2 0 W LU 0 ›.- CD X c, .c ..c .--,-, 00EXXw<z5 Lo co) . co.:000 1-0-2z Lo ZV-IT01-00LW N" (ci 43 0 (1)(1)WOZNICL.CH ''') g <tl- H. 6 so < 0 QD ° 60 ...I W W D cc u) Lu 2 cv _Jcnzfrolool- .... 0W00-C<---- 0') co 0 (-) m 0 QT, 0 z -E ® LuLf).‹,,,o, :cm za,zwuJzoF-1-i-i_ffi s .63 21 H0< a 0 co _,6-- '5E' woz° z°-« 8) >. . . .' :,--- wox , 0,1- u obi' 1 _HI azH 1 _011j '2.- ail: 8 - '.4., >, • Z 0 0 LEJ h- 0 < LAJIE LEJ 0 I- 00 OU)00-0=CC,- 0 4Str> 2 WMal-M M 2wo co 0 o .L.:: i7) -8 tii _.] Z 17- cc ›.. z lcz 1 fx W -6 < 0 0 CC IC7L11 LU '2 W 2o,t! ,...wkiz1-',..),..7,-, LLI L. -E-,t..:' z<Eorroz,T.cc 9 >0 E '-c3.- ZOco<oz.1-2-] -9 23 CO 0 8 „', 0 Wz 0›-ca ,.,2‹ c,)Z muj =>11-1 Loh- ,„-("9 w< -o ca O . co F- uuL > j a. a. 2 ., 02, ..,z,z,,:„L„, O I- <oiw<< iii., 12 (9 .--? 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