LTC 176-2018 2018 Sea Turtle Nesting Season in Miami BeachMIAMIBEACH
City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov
Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
Tel: 305-673-7010 , Fax: 305-673-7782
NO. LTC # 176-2018
LETTER TO COMMISSION
TO: Mayor Dan Gelber and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
DATE: April 4, 2018
SUBJECT: 2018 Sea Turtle Nesting Season in Miami Beach
The City of Miami Beach is dedicated to the conservation and preservation of its natural
resources including the protection of sea turtles that nest annually on our beaches between
April 1st and October 31st.
MBRISINCABOV[COM
Loggerhead, Green Turtle, and Leatherbacks
come to our beaches every year to lay their
eggs. All three of these species are protected by
state law and handling of turtles and nests are
regulated by the Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission (FWC). Miami -Dade
County Sea Turtle Conservation Program is
responsible for spearheading sea turtle
conservation efforts countywide. The County
has a permit with FWC to allow county staff to
conduct daily inspections. Starting at sunrise
every morning, county staff identify, mark off,
and where applicable, relocate nests. They also
inventory hatched nests, and to document
hatchling disorientations. No beach activities
(sand sifting, litter collection, concessionaire
operations) are allowed to begin before the daily
survey is completed and county staff gives the
"all clear". This restriction prevents the loss of
sea turtle tracks used to identify nests, as well
as potential collisions with nesting sea turtles or
newly laid nests. All nests identified by county
staff during the survey are marked and
surrounded by caution tape the same morning
they are discovered, signaling the public to maintain a safe buffer of at least 10 feet. Lastly, the
city will continue working with the county to obtain ongoing disorientation and nest reports to
help address any lighting or conservation concerns as the season continues.
In preparation for the upcoming sea turtle
nesting season, the Environment &
Sustainability Department has been working
with various city departments on short-term
and long-term strategies for better protecting
our native sea turtle population. This includes
internal trainings, lighting retrofits, community
workshops, and enforcement.
For example, the Public Works Department
has recently finished replacing the old acorn
lights in Lummus Park with dimmable Paulson
("hat" type) fixtures that better direct light to
improve visibility within the park for public
safety, while reducing the amount of light
visible from the beach. Additionally, the lights
at Marjory Stoneman Douglas Park will be
shielded on the side that faces east to lower
their visibility from the beach. These interim
measures will substantially reduce light
pollution in the areas with the highest
disorientation incidents as documented last
sea turtle season.
As the city continues planning, designing and constructing projects along the beachfront, such
as the beachwalk projects, sea turtle friendly fixtures will replace existing lights on public
property. In addition, there has been close coordination with Code Compliance and the Historic
Preservation Office to address lighting concerns on private property and to develop a sea turtle
lighting compliance action plan for this season.
We need the help of the entire community to prepare our beaches for sea turtle season. For that
reason, the city conducts extensive education and outreach to increase sea turtle awareness.
Code Compliance will be distributing the attached letter (Attachment A) and an informative flyer
(Attachment B) to beachfront properties to remind them to turn off all unnecessary lights or keep
blinds closed at night and not to harass nesting turtles. The city will also be hosting a Sea
Turtle Awareness Public Workshop on Tuesday, April 24 at the Miami Beach Golf Club
(2301 Alton Road) at 6pm to 7pm.
Marketing and Communications Department is developing a new sea turtle education campaign.
The multi-lingual campaign is designed to inform residents and visitors that sea turtle season
has arrived, nests and turtles should not be disturbed, and that measures should be taken by
everyone to reduce lighting issues. Messaging will be disseminated via all social media
channels and printed advertisements will be strategically placed in areas where beach visitors
frequent. The city is also working with Miami -Dade County and FWC to add supplemental
signage on sea turtle nests that increase our resident and visitors' awareness of the marked
nests.
Attachments:
A — 2018 Nesting Season Letter
B — Sea Turtle Flyer
SMTXE W/MKW/FT/YP
ATTACHMENT A
MIAMI BEACH
City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov
April 3, 2018
Re: Sea Turtle Nesting Protection
The City of Miami Beach is dedicated to the conservation and preservation of its natural
resources including the protection of sea turtles that nest annually on our beaches between April
1st and October 31st. In an effort to minimize disturbance to sea turtles and their nests, we
kindly request your support to reduce artificial light sources from your property that may
visible from the beach.
Light pollution from adjacent properties disorients nesting adults and hatchlings. Sea turtles
mistake artificial lighting for the reflection of the night sky on the water. Although there is no
substitute for a naturally dark sky, there are practices that our community can follow to improve
the nesting conditions for marine turtles that lay their eggs every year on our beaches. This
includes minimizing the use of direct artificial lighting from properties located along the beach
and never touching or harassing a nesting sea turtle or sea turtle hatchlings.
Another easy way for oceanfront properties to make a difference is to turn off all unnecessary
lighting or to keep the blinds closed at night. We also recommend the installation of tinted
glass or shades on all windows and glass doors facing or within line -of -sight from the beach.
Any Tight fixtures located on the exterior of the property can also be modified or replaced to
decrease disorientation and improve nesting habits through the installation of indirect low profile
lighting fixtures and bulbs. Existing fixtures can also be shielded or repositioned so that the point
source of the light or any reflective surface is no longer visible from the beach. To obtain more
information on sea turtles visit: www.mbrisinqabove.com/seaturtles. For specific information on
sea turtle -friendly lighting, please visit: http://www.myfwc.com/.
Thank you in advance for your help in ensuring the continued survival of the threatened and
endangered marine turtles that nest on our City's beaches. If you have any questions or would
like to meet to discuss correcting lighting problems, please contact the Code Compliance
Department at (305) 673-7555.
Sincerely,
Elizabeth Wheaton
Hernan Cardeno
Environment and Sustainability Director Code Compliance Director
We ore committed to providing excellent public service and safety to all who live, work, and play in our vibrant, tropical, historic communiy
SES TURILE
SEASON iS HEREi
Humans aren't the only species that like to visit Miami Beach
every year. From April to October, hundreds of endangered
sea turtles come to our beautiful sandy beaches to hatch their
little ones.
Sea turtle hatchlings are born with the instinct to head toward
the brightest light on the beach after hatching, which is usually
the light of the moon reflected off the ocean surf. In coastal
areas with artificial fighting, hatchlings may become
disoriented and travel in the wrong direction away from the
ocean, potentially never making it to the water.
We all have a responsibility to keep them protected and to
ensure their hatchlings make it home safely!
HERE ARE SOME TIPS ON NOW TO
W&CH OST FOR THE OTTIE ONE.
*Never approach turtles emerging from the sea nor disturb or harass
nesting turtles. No matter how quiet, humans will often - and unknowingly -
frighten nesting sea turtles back into the sea.
*Use caution while boating to avoid collision with turtles.
* Stay clear of marked sea turtle nests on the beach.
* Remove all beach furniture and umbrellas at the end of the day.
*Close curtains or blinds to prevent interior lights from shining onto
the beach.
*Keep bright lights from shining onto the beach. If you have
security/safety lights near the beach, build shades around the light so the
beach is not directly illuminated.
*Call the Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC)
to report someone disturbing a sea turtle nest or if you see an injured,
dead, or harassed sea turtle: 1-888-404-FWCC
For more information on how to watch out for the little guy, visit
www.mbrisingabove.com/seaturtles
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