1674-3 R. Donahue Peebles 102 of 106, 2 Terms
mh02 BLACK-OWNED LUXURY RESORT A FIRST FOR BEACH, NATION 01/13/2002
THE MIAMI HERALD
Copyright (c) 2002, The Miami Herald
DATE: Sunday, January 13, 2002 EDITION: Final
SECTION: Front PAGE: 1A LENGTH: 162 lines
ILLUSTRATION: color photo: R. Donahue Peebles (a) ; photo: Royal Palm Crowne
Plaza (a) ; photo: Jesse Stewart and Velton W. Showell III and Gaston E. Smith
and Elaine Robinson and George Taule and Flavio Andrade (a - ran in FIRST)
SOURCE/CREDIT LINE: By CARA BUCKLEY, cbuckley@herald.com
BLACK-OWNED LUXURY RESORT A FIRST FOR BEACH, NATION
Five years after netting the deal, eight years after the 1,000-day black
tourist boycott of Miami was lifted, R. Donahue Peebles has finally made good
on his promise to build a black-ownedo iami Beach.
"The opening of our hotel allows Miami-Dade to say to the African-American
community, locally and nationally, that a promise was made and a promise is
being kept, " said Peebles, 41, president of Peebles Atlantic Development
Corp. and majority owner of the Royal Palm Crowne Plaza.
The hotel, scheduled to open early next month, will be the country's first
black-owned luxury resort, a lure that already has snared the NAACP's 2003
conference.
"African-American groups will look for that kind of property, " said Bill
Talbert, president of the Greater Miami Convention & Visitors Bureau. "We
have it. Nobody else has it. "
Still, Peebles has a challenging task ahead of him. Tourism is in the
doldrums, and opening any hotel right now is tough. And Peebles, a seasoned
real-estate developer, has seen his ambitious foray into building hotels
founder in all but two cases.
But despite mixed success, Peebles, his voice booming, swagger intact,
insists that the Royal Palm will be a winner.
"This hotel is a cornerstone and a foundation, " he said. "It's a great
statement and great accomplishment. There should be more hotels like mine. "
AN ART DECO COMBO
Gleaming in fresh coats of white and buttercup yellow paint, with chunky
Art Deco nuances poking out here and there, the Royal Palm blends seamlessly
into the Beach's parade of refurbished hotels. Made up of two Art Deco hotels,
the old Royal Palm and the Shorecrest, the new 422-room Royal Palm sprawls
between the beachfront and Collins Avenue just north of 15th Street, yet
another hotel in SoBe's hotel row.
But deeper currents make this hotel one of a kind. The hotel's construction
was pivotal in a 20-point plan, drafted and agreed upon by activists, city
officials and lodging executives, that ended the black tourist boycott of
Miami in 1993.
The protest was triggered by city officials' decision to not meet with
visiting South African leader Nelson Mandela in 1990. Cuban-American leaders
were angered by Mandela's support of Fidel Castro, and Jewish leaders were
upset by his support of Yasser Arafat and the Palestine Liberation
Organization.
BOYCOTT COSTLY
The boycott badly tarnished Miami's reputation and cost the county an
estimated $20 million to $50 million in lost convention business and tourist
dollars.
But the boycott also yielded good. One example was the creation of the
Visitor Industry Council, whose purpose is to expand African-American
participation in the county's tourism industry through mentorship programs and
scholarships. Another was the Royal Palm, the initiative's crown jewel.
"This was the prize, said Stu Blumberg, president of the Greater Miami &
the Beaches Hotel Association. "It was the last one to be finished, but it
was the first one on the list. "
LOAN FROM CITY
e city of Miami Beach provided a $10 million loan to build the hotel, an
unt Peebles said was gobbled up by unforeseen budget increases. He has 25
ars to pay it back, on top of $490,000 in annual rent, plus 20 percent of
any gross over $17 million each year for the next decade.
"When you look at the net impact, " said Peebles, "the Royal Palm has not
been subsidized by the city. "
City of Miami Beach officials said they fulfilled their side of the
bargain, and said they wish the hotel had opened sooner.
I
"It's been a construction site for much longer than anyone anticipated, "
ity Manager Jorge Gonzalez said. "He bought the property 'as is. ' If there
ere unforeseen conditions within that, those become the responsibility of the
buying party, Peebles. "
In 1998, Peebles boasted that he would build about 10,000 rooms in 20
hotels coast-to-coast within five years. Two hotels resulted - a Marriott
Courtyard in Washington, D.C. , and now the Royal Palm - but not the others,
including a calamitous convention-center hotel deal in Broward County and a
hotel at the New Orleans International Airport.
DEVELOPMENT FOCUS
Peebles said his focus is back on real-estate development, a business he
was schooled in by his mother, Yvonne Poole, whose real-estate appraisal
company he joined in Washington, D.C. Poole also introduced her son to a
crucial ally, former Washington Mayor Marion Barry, who appointed Peebles,
then 23, to a powerful property tax assessment board.
A skilled orator and dogged debater, Peebles went on to represent,
successfully, commercial property owners, as well as himself. The call for a
black-owned hotel drew him to Miami Beach. His successful bid on the
high-profile project stimulated his appetite for the hotel business.
FOCUS ON NORTHEAST
The city required that a quarter of the hotel's executives be African
American, a figure that Peebles said he has surpassed. The hotel will target
groups and leisure travelers from the Northeast, according to its manager,
Jesse Stewart. Industry insiders say the hotel will easily draw a good chunk
of the African-American tourism market, worth $36 billion last year.
"It's a good flag, a great address, an upscale brand that has a loyal
following certainly within the corporate market, " said Scott Berman, a
hospitality analyst. "But recession or no recession, the first year of any
hotel operation is the most difficult. "
Unnerved by the economy's straits, hotel lenders have gone into hiding, and
financing has all but dried up. According to Standard & Poor's Corp.,
delinquency rates on hotels' mortgage payments doubled to 3.8 percent in the
fourth quarter of last year. In Florida, 13 percent of hotel loans with
collateral were delinquent.
$50 MILLION DEBT
Peebles said he'll be able to service the hotel's debt, about $50 million
of the total $84 million price tag, adding up to a debt-to-cost ratio of about
60 percent.
"That debt-to-cost ratio is good, " said Chase Burritt, an analyst with
Ernst & Young. ' 'It means a hotel can withstand the downturns like we're
having now. "
And Peebles' lenders said they are resolute.
"Despite the negative impact that the terrorist attacks had on the lodging
industry, we feel that this property in particular has a very bright future
ahead of it, " said Michael Leonard, senior vice president of real-estate
lending for Union Planters Bank. "Our support for Don and the project is
unwavering. "
ROOMS AND CABANAS
Peebles said he expects to gross $30 million the first year, and said that
despite the economic climate, average opening rates for his rooms will
approach $200 a night. Beachfront cabanas will fetch the most, with rack rates
ranging from $550 in the summer to $659 during the peak season.
The Royal Palm has teamed up with the 800-room Loews to form a 1,222-room
block that will go head-to-head with the 1,206-room Fontainebleau Hilton for
large meetings. Peebles said his hotel's and the Loews' edge will be their
location in the heart of South Beach, a two-block walk to the
million-square-foot Miami Beach Convention Center.
African Americans in the tourism industry said the hotel's history and
luxury billing will serve as a beacon.
"The bottom line is it's breaking the barriers of an exclusive club, "
said Andy Ingraham, president of Horizons Marketing Group and head of the
National Association of Black Hotel Owners and Developers. "In addition to
being in a high-traffic area, it's one of the first joint ventures between a
major hotel company and an African-American company. It's a new frontier. "
STATUS OF JOBS
According to Ingraham, who tracks African American employment in the hotel
industry, black workers hold between 30 percent and 35 percent of hotel
entry-level positions, but there are fewer than 60 black executives in the
nation's 30,000 full-service hotels.
Fewer still are owners. Just 36 of the nation's 80,000 limited- and
full-service hotels are black-owned, Ingraham found, along with about 40
smaller inns. "For African Americans, owning in the hotel industry has been
an elusive dream, " he said. "The largest impediment has been access to
capital. "
Times are changing, slowly. Robert L. Johnson, founder and chief executive
officer of Black Entertainment Television, owns nine hotels within his RLJ
Development group. Former National Football League player Donnell Thompson's
hospitality group owns six hotels and is developing a seventh.
But Peebles is the first African American to build an $84 million hotel.
And all eyes will be on him.
"The proof will be in the pudding whether he can deliver a quality
product, " said Gerry Fernandez, president of the Providence, R.I.-based
MultiCultural Foodservice & Hospitality Alliance.
"If he is successful, others will point and say, 'I can do that. ' "
CAPTION: IN CHARGE: The Royal Palm Crowne Plaza's executive staff lines a
stairway at the nearly completed South Beach hotel. From left are General
Manager Jesse Stewart, Velton W. Showell III, Gaston E. Smith, Elaine
Robinson, George Taule and Flavio Andrade.
MARSHA HALPER/HERALD STAFF A PLACE IN THE SUN: R. Donahue Peebles, majority
owner of the Royal Palm Crowne Plaza in Miami Beach, visits an ocean-view deck
at the hotel, which opens next month.
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