Resolution 2018-30290RESOLUTION NO, 2018 -30290
A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, APPROPRIATING FUNDING, AND
APPROVING AND AUTHORIZING (AND, AS TO CERTAIN
AGREEMENTS, RETROACTIVELY APPROVING AND AUTHORIZING)
THE CITY MANAGER, OR HIS DESIGNEE, TO APPLY FOR AND
ACCEPT FUNDING (INCLUDING MATCHING FUNDS AND ANY
RELATED CITY EXPENSES), AND TO EXECUTE ANY AND ALL
DOCUMENTS OR AGREEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE
FOLLOWING GRANTS AND AGREEMENTS: 1) NATIONAL
RECREATION AND PARK ASSOCIATION (NRPA) AND WALMART
FOUNDATION HEALTHY OUT -OF- SCHOOL TIME GRANT PROGRAM,
IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $25,000; 2) UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE EMERGENCY WATERSHED
PROTECTION PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF
$313,088; 3) AARP COMMUNITY CHALLENGE GRANT PROGRAM, IN
THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $14,000; 4) THE MIAMI
FOUNDATION, 2018 PUBLIC SPACE CHALLENGE; 5) FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, PUBLIC TRANSIT SERVICE
DEVELOPMENT GRANT PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE
AMOUNT OF $1,250,000; 6) FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION, COUNTY INCENTIVE GRANT PROGRAM, IN
THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $418,000 FOR THE ALTON ROAD
SHARED USE PATH; AND 7) FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION, COUNTY INCENTIVE GRANT PROGRAM, IN
THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $2,406,805 FOR THE
DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM
AND SMART PARKING SYSTEM.
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to
the National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA) and Walmart Foundation Healthy Out-of-
School Time grant program, in the approximate amount of $25,000, for the City's Out -of- School
Youth Development Program, the details of which are as follows:
• The National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA) and the Walmart Foundation
fund programs to support children's health through park and recreation out -of- school
time programs.
• The program goals are to increase the number of healthy meals children receive;
provide nutrition literacy to children and families; implement nutrition standards that
increase access to healthier foods; and implement meal and program efficiencies that
increase community sustainability.
• The City, through the Parks and Recreation Department provides nutrition education to
participants in the after school and summer programs; the classes teach participants the
importance of proper nutrition and a balanced diet and include meal preparation and
cooking classes.
• The City Administration is requesting funding in the approximate amount of $25,000 to
expand the nutrition education component of the culinary classes and to host more
weekend cooking classes.
• If awarded, nutrition services will be expanded to meet the needs of children and families
in the after school and summer programs.
• Funds will be used to purchase equipment and increase hours for existing part -time staff
for weekend seminars.
• This program supports the key intended outcome to achieve educational (K -12)
excellence. The grant does not require matching funds; and.
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to
the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Emergency Watershed Protection
Program, in the approximate amount of $313,088, for recovery efforts related to Hurricane Irma,
the details of which are as follows:
• The Emergency Watershed Protection Program (EWP) assists in recovery efforts to
relieve imminent hazards to life and property from natural disasters such as floods, fires,
windstorms, and hurricanes.
• The Program is administered by USDA's Natural Resources Conservation Service and
funding is subject to Congressional appropriations.
• NRCS may assist in two types of emergencies: 1) Presidentially- declared disasters; and,
2) Local disasters, in cases where the NRCS State Conservationist has declared a local
emergency.
• As a result of Hurricane Irma, the City is eligible to apply for funds through the EWP
program.
• The Administration has identified construction activities relative to debris removal at the
City outfalls at 10th and 14th Street and related work that needs to be completed in order
to conserve natural resources.
• The total project cost is $407,963 and the City Administration is requesting funds in the
approximate amount of $313,088.
• This grant requires a cash match of 25 %; the match dollars are subject to being
appropriated in the Fiscal Year 2018/19 budget.
• This Program supports the key intended outcome to improve cleanliness and City
beaches; and
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to
AARP Community Challenge grant program, in the approximate amount of $14,000, for the
construction and installation of a bicycle corral on Lincoln Road, the details of which are as
follows:
• The AARP Community Challenge provides funds for projects that improve livability for all
residents.
• AARP invites applications for quick- action projects that support the efforts of
neighborhoods, towns, cities, and counties nationwide to become great places for
people of all ages.
• AARP prioritizes projects that deliver a range of transportation and mobility options that
increase connectivity, walkability, bikeability, and /or and access to public and private
transit.
• The City Administration is requesting funds in the approximately amount of $14,000 from
AARP to construct and install a bicycle corral on the corner of Lincoln and Alton Road.
• The bicycle corral will support the multitude of intense uses in the area such as .
restaurants, retails, and a movie theater. By installing a user - friendly, free bicycle corral,
the City will build momentum for bicycling in our community, increase resident and visitor
ridership and improve safety.
• This Project supports the key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility
addressing all modes throughout the City, and to maximize the Miami Beach brand as a
world class destination.
• The grant does not require matching funds; and
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to
The Miami Foundation, 2018 Public Space Challenge for a speech /video studio project entitled
The Truth Booth, the details of which are as follows:
• Launched in 2013, The Miami Foundation's Public Space Challenge is a platform for
residents to create, improve, and activate parks and public spaces in their
neighborhoods, and communities.
• Projects are awarded grant funds based on their ability to address community needs for
a more resilient future.
• The 2018 Public Space Challenge will fund ideas to create, activate, and improve local
parks and public gathering places.
• Ocean Terrace is a beachfront neighborhood of historic buildings and new construction;
it is also home to the North Beach Bandshell, which hosts numerous community events
where residents and visitors socialize and exchange common interests.
• Understanding and protecting Ocean Terrace's characteristics is key to its identity and
evolution.
Through the Public Space Challenge grant program, the City is proposing to employ an
artist to engage residents and visitors in a creative, interactive, and captivating exercise.
• The Truth Booth is a walk -in inflatable speech balloon /video studio that
records visitors finishing the statement "The truth is..." These two - minute recordings
are reviewed, interpreted, and used to discover the links that connect us and help define
the identity of a neighborhood in transition.
• The Truth Booth will allow residents and visitors to participate in the creative practice of
informed community- directed development; the outcomes will offer the city and visitors a
snapshot into the people who live and work on Ocean Terrace, as well as a better
understanding of the spirit of the neighborhood.
• The amount of each award will be determined by the funding agency after preliminary
review of all applications, and the the top ideas will share up to $305,000 in funding to
make their ideas a reality.
• This project supports the key intended outcome to maximize the Miami Beach brand as
a world class destination.
• The grant does not require matching funds; and
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to
Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) for the Public Transit Service Development Grant
Program, in the approximate amount of $1,250,000, for the South Beach Trolley, the details of
which are as follows:
• The Public Transit Service Development Program was enacted by the Florida
Legislature to provide initial funding for special projects.
• The program goal is to provide new or innovative techniques or measures that can be
used to improve or expand public transit services.
• Service Development Projects can be for operational, capital or marketing costs.
• The City Administration intends to request funds in the approximate amount of
$1,250,000 for the South Beach Loop trolley service.
• This free trolley service is a reliable transportation alternative that complements the
existing transit network and provides connection to regional transit routes.
• The South Beach Loop trolley service was soft- launched in November 2017, and replaced
the County- operated South Beach Local and City- operated Alton -West Loop trolley service.
• The total cost of operations for the South Beach Loop trolley service is $5,001,451 per
year.
• The Administration intends to apply for $1,250,000.
• The grant requires matching funds in the amount of $1,250,000 and the City will fund the
match portion from account No. 187- 6300- 000349 -00- 403 - 529- 00- 00 -00.
• This project supports the key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility
addressing all modes throughout the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to to
Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) County Incentive Grant Program in the
approximate amount of $418,000 for the Alton Road Shared Use Path, the details of which are
as follows:
• The Florida Department of Transportation's County Incentive Grant Program (CIGP) was
created in Section 339.2817, Florida Statutes and allows FDOT to issue grants to
counties for local transportation projects that relieve congestion or improve
transportation facilities on the State Highway System.
• Awarded projects will be programmed into FDOT's 5 -Year Work Program for funding in
State Fiscal Year 2018/2019.
• The City is requesting funding in the approximate amount of $418,000 for a shared use
path that will run along the east side of Alton Rd and Chase and Michigan Avenues and
will consist of buffered bi- directional bicycle lanes and a walking path.
• The path will begin at 34th Street and follow the Miami Beach Golf Course south to
Michigan Avenue.
• Future plans call for the path to connect to the North Bay Road Neighborhood
Greenway, the Chase /34th St. Shared Use Path, Meridian Avenue Shared Use Path, and
the existing Dade Boulevard Shared Use Path.
• The grant requires matching funds in the amount of $418,000; matching funds are
available in the FY 2018 -2022 Capital Budget and 5 -Year Capital Improvement Plan
under Project No. 27920.
• This project supports the key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility
addressing all modes throughout the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Administration requests approval to submit a grant application to
the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) County Incentive Grant Program in the
approximate amount of $2,406,805 for the development and implementation of an Intelligent
Transportation System and Smart Parking System, the details of which are as follows:
• In addition to the Alton Road Shared Use Path request mentioned above, the City
Administration also intends to apply for funding through the County Incentive Grant
Program for the development of an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) that monitors
and mitigates traffic congestion.
• The ITS network will advance the City's ability to affect real -time changes in traffic
conditions, as well as disseminate crucial information to motorists.
• The project will provide integrated management of the Miami Beach roadway network
through the implementation of Smart Parking System (SPS) and ITS devices to support
Traveler Information Systems consisting of dynamic message signs, closed- circuit
television camera systems, and travel -time data collection systems.
• The grant requires matching funds in the amount of $2,406,805; matching funds are
available in the following account numbers: 158- 0870 - 069355 -00- 410 - 530- 00- 00 -00-
28080; 158- 9615- 061357 -26- 410 - 530- 00- 00 -00- 28080; 158 -9615- 069357 -26- 410 -530-
00- 00 -00- 28080; 187 -9615- 069357 -26- 410 - 530- 00- 00 -00- 28080; and, 480 - 0870
069355 -00 -418- 000- 00- 00 -00- 28080.
• This project supports the key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility
addressing all modes throughout the City.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the Mayor and City
Commission hereby appropriate funding, and approve and authorize (and, as to certain
agreements, retroactively approve and authorize) the City Manager, or his designee, to apply for
and accept funding (including matching funds and any related City expenses), and to execute
any and all documents or agreements in connection with the following grants and agreements:
1) National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA) and Walmart Foundation Healthy Out -of-
School Time grant program, in the approximate amount of $25,000, for the City's Out -of- School
Youth Development program; 2) The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Emergency Watershed Protection Program, in the approximate amount of $313,088, for
recovery efforts related to Hurricane Irma; 3) AARP Community Challenge grant program, in the
approximate amount of $14,000, for the construction and installation of a bicycle corral on
Lincoln Road; 4) The Miami Foundation, 2018 Public Space Challenge for a speech /video
studio project entitled The Truth Booth; 5) Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) for
the Public Transit Service Development Grant Program, in the approximate amount of
$1,250,000, for the South Beach Trolley; 6) Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT)
County Incentive Grant Program in the approximate amount of $418,000 for the Alton Road
Shared Use Path; and, Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) County Incentive Grant
Program in the approximate amount of $2,406,805 for the development and implementation of
an Intelligent Transportation System and Smart Parking System.
PASSED and ADOPTED this / day of 0 , 2018.
ATTEST:
'y
Rafael E. Granado, City Jerk
Dan Gelber, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO
FORM & LANGUAGE
& FOR EXECUTION
joi City Attorney Dote
MLAM
BEACH
Resolutions - C7 A
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
DATE: May 16, 2018
SUBJECT A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, APPROPRIATING FUNDING, AND APPROVING AND
AUTHORIZING (AND, AS TO CERTAIN AGREEMENTS, RETROACTIVELY
APPROVING AND AUTHORIZING) THE CITY MANAGER, OR HIS DESIGNEE, TO
APPLY FOR AND ACCEPT FUNDING (INCLUDING MATCHING FUNDS AND ANY
RELATED CITY EXPENSES), AND TO EXECUTE ANYAND ALL DOCUMENTS OR
AGREEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE FOLLOWING GRANTS AND
AGREEMENTS: 1) NATIONAL RECREATION AND PARK ASSOCIATION (NRPA)
AND WALMART FOUNDATION HEALTHY OUT -OF- SCHOOL TIME GRANT
PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $25,000; 2) UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE EMERGENCY WATERSHED PROTECTION
PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $313,088; 3) AARP COMMUNITY
CHALLENGE GRANT PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $14,000;
4) THE MIAMI FOUNDATION, 2018 PUBLIC SPACE CHALLENGE; 5) FLORIDA
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, PUBLIC TRANSIT SERVICE
DEVELOPMENT GRANT PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF
$1,250,000; 6) FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, COUNTY
INCENTIVE GRANT PROGRAM, IN THE APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $418,000
FOR THE ALTON ROAD SHARED USE PATH; AND 7) FLORIDA DEPARTMENT
OF TRANSPORTATION, COUNTY INCENTIVE GRANT PROGRAM, IN THE
APPROXIMATE AMOUNT OF $2,406,805 FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN
INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM AND SMART PARKING SYSTEM.
RECOMMENDATION
Adopt the Resolution.
ANALYSIS
1. Approval to submit a grant application to the National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA)
and Walmart Foundation Healthy Out -of- School Time grant program, in the approximate amount of
$25,000, for the City's out -of- school youth development program.
The National Recreation and Park Association (NRPA) and the Walmart Foundation Fund programs
to support children's health through park and recreation out -of- school time programs. The program
goals are to increase the number of healthy meals children receive; provide nutrition literacy to
children and families; implement nutrition standards that increase access to healthier foods; and
Page 643 of 1842
implement meal and program efficiencies that increase community sustainability.
The City, through the Parks and Recreation Department provides nutrition education to participants
in the after school and summer programs; the classes teach participants the importance of proper
nutrition and a balanced diet and include meal preparation and cooking classes. The City
Administration has requested funding in the approximate amount of $25,000 to expand the nutrition
education component of the culinary classes and to host more weekend cooking classes. If awarded,
nutrition services will be expanded to meet the needs of children and families in the after school and
summer programs. Funds will be used to purchase equipment and increase hours for existing part
time staff for weekend seminars.
This project supports the key intended outcome to achieve educational (K -12) excellence. The grant
does not require matching funds.
2 . Approval to submit a grant application to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Emergency Watershed Protection Program, in the approximate amount of $313,088, for recovery
efforts related to Hurricane Irma.
The Emergency Watershed Protection Program (EWP) assists in recovery efforts to relieve imminent
hazards to life and property from natural disasters such as floods, fires, windstorms and hurricanes.
The program is administered by USDAs Natural Resources Conservation Service. Funding is
subject to Congressional appropriations. NRCS may assist in two types of emergencies: 1)
Presidentially declared disasters; and, 2) Local disasters, in cases where the NRCS State
Conservationist has declared a local emergency.
As a result of Hurricane Irma, the City is eligible to apply for funds through the EWP program. The
Administration has identified construction activities relative to debris removal at the city outfalls at 10th
and 14th Street and related work that needs to be completed in order to conserve natural resources.
The total project cost is $407,963 and the City Administration is requesting funds in the approximate
amount of $313,088. This grant requires a cash match of 25%; the match dollars are subject to being
appropriated in the Fiscal Year 2018/19 budget. This project supports the key intended outcome to
improve cleanliness and City beaches.
3 . Approval to submit a grant application to AARP Community Challenge grant program, in the
approximate amount of $14,000, for the construction and installation of a bicycle corral on Lincoln
Road.
The HARP Community Challenge provides funds for projects that improve livability for all residents.
AARP invites applications for quick - action projects that support the efforts of neighborhoods, towns,
cities and counties nationwide to become great places for people of all ages. AARP prioritizes
projects that deliver a range of transportation and mobility options that increase connectivity,
walkability, bikeability and /or and access to public and private transit.
The City Administration is requesting funds in the approximately amount of $14,000 from AARP to
construct and install a bicycle corral on the corner of Lincoln and Alton Road. The bicycle corral will
support the multitude of intense uses in the area such as restaurants, retail and a movie theater. By
installing a user - friendly, free bicycle corral, the City will build momentum for bicycling in our
community, increase resident and visitor ridership and improve safety.
This project supports the key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility addressing all
modes throughout the City, and to maximize the Miami Beach brand as a world class destination. The
Page 644 of 1842
grant does not require matching funds.
4. Approval to submit a grant application to The Miami Foundation, 2018 Public Space Challenge for
a speech /video studio project entitled The Truth Booth.
Launched in 2013, The Miami Foundation's Public Space Challenge is a platform for residents to
create, improve and activate parks and public spaces in their neighborhoods and communities.
Projects are awarded grant funds based on their ability to address community needs for a more
resilient future. The 2018 Public Space Challenge will fund ideas to create, activate, and improve
local parks and public gathering places.
Ocean Terrace is a beachfront neighborhood of historic buildings and new construction; it is also
home to the North Beach Bandshell, which hosts numerous community events where residents and
visitors socialize and exchange common interests. Understanding and protecting Ocean Terrace's
characteristics is key to its identity and evolution. Through the Public Space Challenge grant
program, the City is proposing to employ an artist to engage residents and visitors in a creative,
interactive and captivating exercise. The Truth Booth is a walk -in inflatable speech
balloon /video studio that records visitors finishing the statement "The truth is. . ." These two -
minute recordings are reviewed, interpreted, and used to discover the links that connect us and help
define the identity of a neighborhood in transition.
The Truth Booth will allow residents and visitors to participate in the creative practice of informed
community- directed development; the outcomes will offer the city and visitors a snapshot into the
people who live and work on Ocean Terrace as well as a better understanding of the spirit of the
neighborhood. The amount of each award will be determined by the funding agency after preliminary
review of all applications. The top ideas will share up to $305,000 in funding to make their ideas a
reality.
This project supports the key intended outcome to maximize the Miami Beach brand as a world class
destination. The grant does not require matching funds.
5 . Approval to submit a grant application to Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) for the
Public Transit Service Development Grant Program, in the approximate amount of $1,250,000, for
the South Beach Trolley.
The Public Transit Service Development Program was enacted by the Florida Legislature to provide
initial funding for special projects. The program goal is to provide new or innovative techniques or
measures that can be used to improve or expand public transit services. Service Development
Projects can be for operational, capital or marketing costs.
The City Administration intends to request funds in the approximate amount of $1,250,000 for the
South Beach Loop trolley service. This free trolley service is a reliable transportation alternative that
complements the existing transit network and provides connection to regional transit routes. The
South Beach Loop trolley service was soft- launched in November 2017 and replaced the County -
operated South Beach Local and City- operated Alton -West Loop trolley service.
The total cost of operations for the South Beach Loop trolley service is $5,001,451 per year. The
Administration intends to apply for $1,250,000. The grant requires matching funds in the amount of
$1,250,000; the match dollars are subject to being appropriated in the Fiscal Year 2018/19 budget.
This project supports the key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility addressing all
modes throughout the City.
6. Approval to submit a grant application to Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) County
Page 645 of 1842
Incentive Grant Program in the approximate amount of $418,000 for the Alton Road Shared Use Path
The Florida Department of Transportation's County Incentive Grant Program (CIGP) was created in
Section 339.2817, Florida Statutes and allows FDOT to issue grants to counties for local
transportation projects that relieve congestion or improve transportation facilities on the State
Highway System. Awarded projects will be programmed into FDOT's 5 -Year Work Program for
funding in State Fiscal Year 2018/2019.
The City is requesting funding in the approximate amount of $418,000 for a shared use path that will
run along the east side of Alton Rd and Chase and Michigan Avenues and will consist of buffered bi-
directional bicycle lanes and a walking path. The path will begin at 34th Street and follow the Miami
Beach Golf Course south to Michigan Avenue. Future plans call for the path to connect to the North
Bay Road Neighborhood Greenway, the Chase /34th St. Shared Use Path, Meridian Avenue Shared
Use Path, and the existing Dade Boulevard Shared Use Path.
The grant requires matching funds in the amount of $418,000; matching funds are programmed in FY
2019/20, in the FY 2018/2022 Capital Budget and 5 -Year Capital Improvement Plan under Project
No. 27920, subject to funds being appropriated in FY 2019/20. This project supports the key
intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility addressing all modes throughout the City.
7. Approval to submit a grant application to Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) County
Incentive Grant Program in the approximate amount of $2,406,805 for the development and
implementation of an Intelligent Transportation System and Smart Parking System
In addition to the Alton Road Shared Use Path request mentioned above, the City Administration also
intends to apply for funding through the County Incentive Grant Program for the development of an
Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) that monitors and mitigates traffic congestion. The ITS
network will advance the City's ability to affect real -time changes in traffic conditions as well as
disseminate crucial information to motorists. The project will provide integrated management of the
Miami Beach roadway network through the implementation of Smart Parking System (SPS) and ITS
devices to support Traveler Information Systems consisting of dynamic message signs, closed- circuit
television camera systems, and travel -time data collection systems.
The grant requires matching funds in the amount of $2,406,805; matching funds are available in the
following account numbers: 158- 0870 - 069355 -00 -410- 530- 00- 00 -00- 28080; 158 -9615- 061357 -26-
410 - 530- 00- 00 -00- 28080; 158 -9615- 069357 -26 -410- 530- 00- 00 -00- 28080; 187- 9615- 069357- 26 -410-
530- 00 -00 -00 -28080 and 480 - 0870 - 069355 -00- 418 - 000- 00- 00 -00- 28080. This project supports the
key intended outcome to ensure comprehensive mobility addressing all modes throughout the City.
CONCLUSION
Based on the aforestated analysis, the Administration recommends that the Mayor and City
Commission adopt the Resolution to apply for, accept and appropriate the abovementioned funds.
KEY INTENDED OUTCOMES SUPPORTED
Ensure Expenditure Trends Are Sustainable Over The Long Term
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Legislative Tracking
Budget and Performance Improvement
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
Resolution
Page 647 of 1842