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LTC 527-2018 Red Tide Update MIAMIBEACH 527-2018 NO. LTC # LETTER TO COMMISSION TO: Mayor Dan Gelber and Members o'the City C:mmission FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager DATE: October 2, 2018 1 SUBJECT: Red Tide Update Over the weekend, a number of beach communities in Palm Beach County closed their beaches due to possible red tide. On Monday, sampling in Palm Beach County that was conducted in response to red tide indicators came back positive. In Florida, red tide is caused by a naturally occurring microscopic alga called Karenia brevis or K. brevis. While this microscopic alga is naturally occurring, large concentrations called blooms, can change the water color and produce a toxin that can affect the central nervous systems of fish, birds, mammals and other animals. At this time, possible indicators of a red tide bloom have not been reported in Miami-Dade County. Miami-Dade County Department of Regulatory and Economic Resources, Environmental Resources Management (DERM) collected samples today at four different transects, two of which are located in Miami Beach. The sampling and analysis is being coordinated with the Fish and Wildlife Research Institute. The results are anticipated by the end of the day on Thursday, October 4. It should be noted that red tide has been documented in Florida since the 1840's and can be transported around the Gulf of Mexico as coastal waters move with winds and currents. Some red tides have even been carried by the Gulf Stream current into the Atlantic Ocean as far north as Delaware. Since the early 1950's, red tide has been documented on the east coast nine times. The Florida Department of Health (FDOH) is also monitoring the situation and the city is working with our partners from the Southeast Florida Climate Change Compact (Compact) to stay in front of this potential impact to our beaches. The city will continue to coordinate with Miami-Dade County, FDOH and our Compact partners to ensure we have the most current information available to you and our residents and businesses. Beachgoers are encouraged to check conditions before they go to the beach as conditions can change daily. For the latest Red Tide Status Reports: MyFWC.com/RedTide Red tide questions/health concerns? Florida Poison Control Information Center at 1-800-222-1222 Current Beach Conditions: mote.org/beaches Report Fish Kills: 800-636-0511 (FWC) If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to reach out to me or Elizabeth Wheaton, Environment and Sustainability Director. SMT/ESW