Seaweed Update MBCommission July 17.2019 FINAL 7.20amPage 1
Sargassum (Seaweed) Planning Update No. 2
July 17, 2019
The following Update No. 2 regarding sargassum has been prepared by the Office of Commissioner
Eileen Higgins, together with the Miami-Dade Parks, Recreation, and Open Spaces Department (PROS),
the Miami-Dade Department of Environmental Resources Management (DERM), and the Department of
Health (DOH) in Miami-Dade County. These updates are being prepared in response to the concerns and
proposed solutions from City of Miami Beach (City) officials and affected residents regarding sargassum.
As you are aware, the County has been working collaboratively with City and State agencies to test air
and water quality and identify in-ocean mitigation and/or shoreline management strategies to address
sargassum. In addition, the County has been meeting with vendors to identify options for hot spot areas
along 15 miles of beach including the area between 26 - 31 streets.
As previously advised, beach maintenance is a priority for Mayor Gimenez and his administration. In
fact, at the request of Commissioner Higgins, his FY 2019-20 Proposed Budget includes $522,000 in
funding for the addition of two beach maintenance crews (11 new positions) establishing a weekend
and evening crew to meet the cleanliness demands of beaches maintained by the County. In addition,
he committed that the County would continue to evaluate the additional impacts and corresponding
best strategies to manage increased amounts of seaweed on the beach with funding available.
Seaweed Removal
• Status: In Progress
PROS obtained a service cost estimate of approximately $2.8 million for 8 months for the removal of
seaweed from hot spot areas defined by manmade interventions (jetties and breakwaters). This will
entail permitting and logistics for the removal, transporting, and disposal of sargassum along various hot
spot areas throughout 15 miles of beach. PROS also is assessing the best possible procurement
approaches to secure these contracted services, subject to funding being identified.
In the meantime, PROS has performed enhanced blading at the hot spot areas.
Federal and State Review of In-Ocean Mitigation Strategies
• Status: Completed
DERM contacted the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services (US FWS) and Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission (FWC) about in-ocean strategies for seaweed prevention on the shore.
US FWS and FWC provided DERM with written statements indicating they do not support strategies for
preventing seaweed from washing ashore or picking up seaweed in the water as the sargassum is
considered a natural habitat that hosts marine life including endangered sea turtles. The on-water
strategies could adversely impact sea turtles, as well as marine mammals and other living organisms in
the ocean. The State FWC did not send their position in writing but verbally stated they have identical
concerns.
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Federal and State Permit to expedite cleaning 15 miles of beach and Hot Spots Areas
• Status: In Progress
In response to the letter that Mayor Gimenez and Commissioner Higgins sent to Governor DeSantis,
DERM facilitated a call between PROS and the State to request the expedited permitting of heavy
equipment use on the beach in order to achieve a quicker response time. The state will only grant a
week-to-week permit to clean beaches during turtle hatching season and could not commit to a special
exception permit of longer duration for 15 miles of beach but it may consider hot spot areas.
DERM Ambient Air Quality Testing
• Status: In Progress
DERM performed initial air quality monitoring at five discrete locations along Miami Beach, including
South Pointe and 29, 30, 32, and 54 streets. Hydrogen sulfide gas was not detected during the
monitoring event. DERM will be collecting repeat samples at the three beach locations near the
breakwaters, to compare sample results from the initial monitoring event.
Protocol for samples includes monitoring hydrogen sulfide gas levels at three different heights for
comparison:
1. Surface of the sand and water
2. Right above the sand
3. 6 feet above – breathing level
Additional sample collection will be completed by the end of this week on Friday, July 19. The results
from the samples collected will be transmitted to the DOH which has advised DERM that the expedited
analysis will take 2-3 weeks.
DERM Beach Re-nourishment Project
• Status: In progress
DERM continues to work on the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers- funded Beach Re-nourishment project
consisting of Miami Beach Hot Spot Project along 26 to 31 streets. This project is intended to smooth
out the shoreline south of the breakwaters that may make the area less vulnerable to sargassum
accumulation. The project is set to begin by the Fall of 2019. Commissioner Higgins’ continues to work
with Congresswomen Donna Shalala to request the project be expedited.
Department of Health Outreach & Education and Water Quality Testing
• Status: In Progress
The Florida DOH has provided a response to questions from State Senator Jason Pizzo, Commissioner
Higgins, and residents; see attached. Additionally, DOH has prepared educational materials and
frequently asked questions (FAQs) regarding sargassum for distribution as well as general water quality
monitoring data. Beach water quality monitoring data and sargassum information are on the following
DOH – Beach water quality website (right hand side of the screen):
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http://www.floridahealth.gov/environmental-health/beach-water-quality/index.html
Miami-Dade County remains committed to working collaboratively with the City, State and Federal
governments and with the public that we serve to develop effective strategies to address this important
environmental, health and economic issue. The Commissioner’s office and County administration will
continue to keep the City and its residents informed of our on-going efforts to address the new, climate-
related phenomenon.