RESOLUTION 91-20331 RESOLUTION NO. 91-20331
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, EXEMPTING THE
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH FROM THE PROVISIONS OF
ARTICLE XIA OF CHAPTER 8A OF THE CODE OF
METROPOLITAN DADE COUNTY, WHICH ARTICLE
PROVIDES FOR COUNTY REGULATION OF KOSHER
PRODUCTS AND COUNTY ENFORCEMENT OF SAME.
WHEREAS, on June 20, 1991 the Board of County Commissioners of
Metropolitan Dade County enacted Ordinance No. 91-65, establishing
Article XIA of Chapter 8A of the Code of Metropolitan Dade County,
which sets forth regulations to apply throughout Dade County
pertaining to kosher products and provides for enforcement of those
regulations by Dade County; and
WHEREAS, Ordinance NO. 91-65 also provides that any
municipality may exempt itself from the regulations and enforcement
procedures therein by filing with the Clerk of the Board of County
Commissioners and the Director of the Metropolitan Dade County
Consumer Protection Division certified copies of a resolution of
the governing body of the municipality exempting the municipality
from the provisions of Article XIA, within sixty (60) days of the
enactment of the Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, Section 167 of the City of Miami Beach' s Related Laws
and Chapter 16 of the Miami Beach City Code provide for City
regulation of kosher products; and
WHEREAS, the Code Enforcement Division of the City of Miami
Fire Department has been successfully enforcing Related Laws
Section 167 and City Code Chapter 16 within the City of Miami
Beach; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission of the City of Miami Beach deems
it in the best interests of the citizens of the City to exempt the
City of Miami Beach from the provisions of Article XIA of the Code
of Metropolitan Dade County.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the City of Miami Beach is
exempt from the provisions of Article XIA of Chapter 8A of the Code
of Metropolitan Dade County, which Article provides for County
regulation of kosher products and enforcement of same, and the City
Clerk is hereby directed to send certified copies of this •
Resolution to the Clerk of the Board of County Commissioners of
Metropolitan Dade County and the Director of the Metropolitan Dade
County Consumer Protection Division.
PASSED and ADOPTED this 10th day of July
1991.
MAYOR
ATTEST:
cLA,L\-
CITY CLERK
FORM APPROVED
LF/SWS/jcl
LEGAL DEPT.
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Date
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OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER CITY HALL
1700 CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE
TELEPHONE: 673-7010
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM NO.
DATE: July 10, 1991
TO: Mayor Alex Daoud and
Members of the City Co I fission
FROM: Carla Bernabei Talarico
City Manager
SUBJECT: DADE COUNTY ORDINANCE REGULATING SALE OF KOSHER PRODUCTS
BACKGROUND:
The City Attorney' s office advised me that on June 20th the
Dade County Commission, on final reading, passed an ordinance
regulating the sale of kosher products.
Section 8A-270 of the ordinance permits municipalities to
exempt their jurisdictions from the county ordinance by
passing a resolution so stating, and by filing with the Clerk
of the County Board of Commissioners and the Director of the
Metropolitan-Dade County Consumer Protection Division
certified copies of our resolution within sixty (60) days of
passage of the County ordinance. If a municipality does not
exempt itself, then the Dade County Ordinance applies within
the municipality' s jurisdiction and is supplemental to any
municipal ordinances on this subject. (The Dade County
Ordinance would be enforced by Dade County inspectors and the
City' s Ordinance would be enforced by the City inspector. )
Pursuant to Section 8A-270, where there is a conflict between
the two Ordinances, the stricter one prevails on that point.
The City Attorney has suggested that it would be cost
effective to allow the County to take over enforcement of
regulating the sale of kosher products, since the Dade County
ordinance would be enforced by Dade County Consumer Protection
Agency employees. The City Attorney also informed me that
Rabbi Stern and Rabbi Lehrman appeared to have no objection to
the County' s regulating these sales.
These responsibilities have been administered by the City of
Miami Beach since 1955, and the enforcement specialist
currently performing these duties has an outstanding
achievement record.
There are three options available to the City regarding
enforcement of the sale of kosher products:
Option 1. Exercise our option to exempt our jurisdiction from
the County ordinance by passing a resolution and
enforcing our own ordinance.
AGENDA -7-
ITEM
. 0
DATE
PAGE 2 (Continued)
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM NO.
DATE: July 10, 1991
Option 2 . Do not exercise our option within the sixty day
period, resulting in Dade County assuming
enforcement responsibilities within the City of
Miami Beach. This option means that we have County
ordinances and City ordinances both in effect.
Where there is a conflict between the two
ordinances, the provision which establishes the
more stringent requirement shall prevail.
Option 3 . Do not exercise our option within the sixty day
period and at the same time repeal the City
ordinances, thereby removing any conflicts that may
exist between the two ordinances.
ADMINISTRATION RECOMMENDATION:
That the Mayor and City Commissioners consider the options and
select the one most beneficial for the City of Miami Beach.
CBT:BD:jb
12 •
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
TO: CARLA BERNABEI TALARICO DATE: JUNE 4, 1991
CITY MANAGER
FROM: LAURENCE FEINGOLD '
CITY ATTORNEY
SUBJECT: PROPOSED DADE COUNTY ORDINANCES REGULATING
SALE OF KOSHER PRODUCTS
On June 18, 1991 the Dade County Commissioners will hold a
public hearing to consider passing on final reading an ordinance
regulating the sale of kosher products. Section 8A-270 of the
proposed ordinance permits municipalities to exempt their
jurisdictions from the county ordinance by passing a resolution so
stating, and by informing the Dade County Consumer Protection
Division of their decision within sixty (60) days of passage of the
County ordinance. If a municipality does not exempt itself, then
the Dade County Ordinance applies within its jurisdiction and is
supplemental to any municipal ordinances on this subject. (The
Dade County Ordinance would be enforced by Dade County inspectors
and the City's Ordinance would be enforced by the City inspector. )
Pursuant to Section 8A-270, where there is a conflict between the
two Ordinances, the stricter one prevails on that point.
If the Dade County Ordinance passes on final reading on June
18, 1991, then the City Commission will need to decide whether to
exempt the City. Since the City Commission does not meet in August
and the decision must be made within 60 days of June 18th, the
Commission will have to make this decision by its last meeting in
July.
You may want to advise the Commission of their options
regarding the County ordinance. It seems that it would be cost
effective to allow the County to take over enforcement in this
area. In this regard, I met with the Mayor, Rabbis Stern and
Learman who appeared to have no objection to the County taking
over. The Rabbis informed me that there are two kosher butcher
shops in Miami Beach today. I do not know if this is correct. It
should be noted that the Dade County Ordinance regulates all
restaurants and grocery stores as well as kosher butchers.
SWS:jcl
(c:\lKosher.Mem.)
15
AGENDA
ITEM - //
DATE ��
" v
.. a �.
MEMORANDUM Substitute
107O7.17AA,,Ilk ',Al AA. .1 Agenda Item No . 2 (c? )
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members DATE: June 18 , 1991
Board of County Commissioners
SUBJECT: Ordinance Regulating
Kosher Products
FROM: Robert A. Ginsburg
Dade County Attorney
9 - 6 5
This item was placed on the agenda at the request of Mayor
Stephen P. Clark. This substitute is the result of public
comment. It differs from the original item by modifying the
definition of the term "Kosher" and its utilization throughout
the ordinance and also deletes a requirement for rabbinical
supervision.
Robert A. Gin§burg j
RAG\PST\mag
attachment
is
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2 (e )
6-18-91
9 1 - 6 5
ORDINANCE NO.
ORDINANCE ENACTING ARTICLE XIA OF CHAPTER 8A
OF THE CODE OF METROPOLITAN DADE COUNTY,
FLORIDA, RELATING TO REPRESENTATIONS
CONCERNING AND REQUIREMENTS FOR THE SALE OF
KOSHER PRODUCTS, PROVIDING FOR PROHIBITION OF
UNLAWFUL PRACTICES, PROVIDING DISPLAY AND
HANDLING REQUIREMENTS, PROVIDING DEFINITIONS,
PROVIDING IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR
KOSHER MEAT AND POULTRY, PROVIDING FOR FILING
REQUIREMENTS AND PRESUMPTIONS, PROVIDING FOR
INSPECTION OF KOSHER MEAT DEALERS, KOSHER
POULTRY DEALERS AND DEALERS IN KOSHER FOODS
AND FOOD PRODUCTS, PROVIDING FOR RECORDS
REQUIRED TO BE MAINTAINED BY KOSHER MEAT
DEALERS AND KOSHER POULTRY DEALERS, PROVIDING
FOR APPLICABILITY AND CONFLICT, AND PROVIDING
CRIMINAL PENALTIES; AMENDING CHAPTER 8CC OF
THE CODE OF METROPOLITAN DADE COUNTY,
FLORIDA, PROVIDING CIVIL PENALTIES; REPEALING
SECTION 8A-120. 1 OF THE CODE OF METROPOLITAN
DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA, RELATING TO COSTS;
AMENDING SECTION 8A-124 OF THE CODE OF
METROPOLITAN DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA, PROVIDING
ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURE, REMEDIES, ATTORNEYS
FEES AND COSTS RELATED TO CONSUMER
PROTECTION; PROVIDING SEVERABILITY, INCLUSION
IN THE CODE, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF DADE
COUNTY, FLORIDA:
Section 1 . Article XIA of Chapter 8A of the Code of
Metropolitan Dade County, Florida, is hereby enacted as follows :
ARTICLE XIA
REPRESENTATIONS CONCERNING AND REQUIREMENTS
FOR THE SALE OF KOSHER PRODUCTS; INSPECTION
OF KOSHER MEAT DEALERS, KOSHER POULTRY
DEALERS, AND DEALERS IN KOSHER FOODS .,FOOD
PRODUCTS; RECORDS REQUIRED TO BE MAINTA NED- ,
BY KOSHER MEAT DEALERS AND KOSHER POULTRY
DEALERS .
17
6
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Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 2
Sec. 8A-261 . Definitions .
(a) The following words and terms when used
in this Article shall have the following
meanings, unless the context indicates
otherwise:
1 . "Advertises, represents or holds itself
out" shall mean engaging in any kind of
promotional activities including but not
limited to posters , newspaper, radio and
television advertising and distribution
of fliers .
2 . "Kosher" shall mean a food product
intended for human consumption which is
prepared and maintained in strict
compliance with the Code of Jewish Laws
as set forth in the Shulchan Aruch.
3 . "Kosher brand" shall mean a mark of a
type approved by the United States
Department of Agriculture.
4 . "Kosher for Passover" shall mean a
Kosher food or food product which is
prepared and maintained in strict
compliance with the Code of Jewish Laws
as set forth in the Shulchan Aruch with
respect to the Jewish holiday of
Passover.
5 . "Kosher-style, " "Kosher-type, " "Jewish, "
"Hebrew" or other similar words shall
mean a non-Kosher food or food product
which has not been prepared or
maintained in strict compliance with the
Code of Jewish Laws as set forth in the
Shulchan Aruch, but rather has either
been prepared in such a way as to
simulate the taste, appearance or
consistency of a Kosher food or food
product or has originally been .prepared
in accordance with the above religious
requirements but has not been maintained
in the proper manner in order to remain
Kosher.
6 . "Pareve" shall mean a Kosher food or
food product which is prepared and
maintained in strict compliance with the
Code of Jewish Laws as set forth in the
18
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Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
• Page No. 3
Shulchan Aruch and which is neither a
meat nor a dairy product or by-product.
?. "Person" shall mean an individual,
corporation, business trust, estate,
trust, partnership, association, two or
more persons having a joint or common
interest, or any other legal or
commercial entity. When used in this
Article "person" shall include, in
addition to all retail establishments ,
all dealers in Kosher meat, poultry,
food or food products, Dade County-based
manufacturers, wholesalers , processors ,
slaughterhouses and all others along the
chain from the time the product •is
manufactured or, in the case of meat or
poultry from the time of the slaughter,
to the time of its sale, and who hold
themselves out as Kosher or dealing in
Kosher meat, poultry, food or food
products .
8. "Plumba" shall mean the tin seal
commonly used in the Kosher food
industry with the word "Kosher"
indicated thereon either in English or
Hebrew letters , and with certain
letters, figures or emblems indicated
thereon which will positively identify
such seal with the particular
slaughterhouse where the animal was
slaughtered or processed .
9 . "Properly sealed packages" shall mean
those packages placed on or around the
Kosher meat, Kosher poultry, or Kosher
food or food product by the processor or
manufacturer.
10 . "Tag" shall mean a tag in any form
bearing the name and address of the
slaughterhouse where the animal was
slaughtered, the name of the person who
sanctioned the Kosher slaughtering of
meat or poultry at the slaughterhouse
named and the date of the slaughter .
11 . "Dealer in Kosher food or food products"
shall mean any store, restaurant, hotel ,
food cart, catering facility or any
other place where foods or food products
are sold or offered for sale or served
19
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•
•
•
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Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 4
as Kosher or as having been prepared
according to or with a product
sanctioned by the Code of Jewish Laws as
set forth in the Shuichan Aruch.
12. "Kosher meat dealer" or "Kosher poultry
dealer" shall mean any person engaged in
the slaughtering or wholesaling . of
properly identified Kosher meat or
properly identified Kosher poultry, as
the case may be, or who purchases ,
obtains or receives properly identified
Kosher meat or properly identified
Kosher poultry, as the case may be, from
slaughterhouses, wholesalers or other
sources and who cuts , slices , carves ,
breaks down or divides such Kosher meat
or such Kosher poultry into smaller
quantities or portions intended for sale
to a customer as Kosher meat or Kosher
poultry, as the case may be. Places of
business performing the aforesaid
operations include, but are not limited
to: caterers , hotels , summer camps ,
butcher shops , delicatessens ,
supermarkets, grocery stores , freezer
dealers and food plan companies . Such
places of business may also purchase,
sell, handle, package and process
non-Kosher meat, non-Kosher poultry, and
other Kosher and non-Kosher food
products .
13 . "Non-Kosher meat" or "non-Kosher
poultry" shall mean meat or poultry, as
the case may be, which is obtained from
animals which are not approved or which
are not slaughtered in strict compliance
with the Code of Jewish Laws as set
forth in the Shuichan Aruch, and which
does not have affixed thereto the Kosher
plumba or Kosher tag placed on such
Kosher meat or such Kosher poultry, as
the case may be, at the slaughterhouse
where the animal was slaughtered .
Non-Kosher meat or non-Kosher poultry ,
also shall mean meat or poultry, as the
case may be, which is obtained from
animals which are approved and
slaughtered in strict compliance with
the Code of Jewish Laws as set forth in
the Shuichan Aruch but which does not
have affixed thereto the Kosher plumba
20
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- .. ..max-•..-' - .-_.. ... ♦ . ... i. ..
Substitute •
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 5
or Kosher tag placed on such meat or
poultry, as the case may be, at the
slaughterhouse where the animal was
slaughtered .
?.4. "Properly identified Kosher meat" or
"properly identified Kosher poultry"
shall mean Kosher meat or Kosher
poultry, as the case may be, which is
obtained from animals which are approved
and slaughtered in strict compliance
with the Code of Jewish Laws as set
forth in the Shulchan Aruch and which
has affixed thereto the Kosher plumba or
Kosher tag placed on such Kosher meat or
Kosher poultry, as the case may be, at
the slaughterhouse where the animal was
slaughtered .
Sec. 8A-262. Unlawful Practices .
(a) It shall be a violation of this Article
for any person to sell , offer for sale,
expose for sale, serve, or have in said
person' s possession with intent to sell , by
any of the following means , in any
restaurant, hotel , food cart, store or
catering facility or any other place, any
meat, poultry, food or food product which is
falsely represented to be "Kosher" , "Kosher
for Passover" , "under Rabbinical
Supervision" , "pareve" or as having been
prepared according to or with a product
sanctioned by the Code of Jewish Laws as set
forth in the Shulchan Aruch:
1 . By direct statements , orally or in
writing; or
2. By display of the word "Kosher" in
English or Hebrew letters , or by display
of any sign, emblem, insignia,
six-pointed star, symbol or mark in
simulation of the word Kosher; or
3 . By inscription on any meat, poultry,
food or food products , or its package,
container or contents , the word
"Kosher" , "Pareve" , "Glatt, " or
"Rabbinical Supervision" in English or
Hebrew letters , or by display or
21
•
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 6
inscription of any sign, emblem, •
insignia, six-pointed star, symbol or
mark in simulation of the word Kosher;
or
4 . By display on any interior or exterior
sign or menu or otherwise, the words
"Kosher-Style, " "Kosher-Type, " "Jewish, "
"Hebrew, " "Holiday (Jewish) Foods , "
"Traditional (Jewish) , " or other similar
words, either alone or in conjunction
with the word "Type, " "Style" or other
similar expression, unless there is
clearly and conspicuously stated a
disclaimer in the same size type or
letters in some prominent place or
location that these terms refer to
non-Kosher ,meat, poultry, food or food
products or any non-Kosher food-handling
facility; or
5 . By advertisement , either oral or in
writing, using the words "Kosher-Style, "
"Kosher-Type, " "Jewish, " "Hebrew, "
"Holiday (Jewish) Food , " "Traditional
(Jewish) , " or other similar words,
either alone or in conjunction with the
word "Type, " "Style" or other similar
expression, unless there is clearly and
conspicuously stated a disclaimer in
type no smaller than the smallest type
in the advertisement, and in no event
less than 10-point type, that the
product or products offered for sale are
non-Kosher .
i. The disclaimer shall appear in a
box within the advertisement and
shall be preceded with the word
"NOTICE, " or other similar word , in
not smaller than bold 14-point
type.
ii. An advertisement that utilizes any
Kosher symbol that also promotes
the sale of non-Kosher meat,
poultry, food or - food products is
in violation of this Article unless
there is clearly and conspicuously
stated in the advertisement a
disclaimer, in accordance with the
22
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Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 7
•
requirements of this paragraph,
that some of the meat, poultry,
food or food products offered for
sale are non-Kosher, or
6 . By unauthorized use of a Kosher food
symbol including, but not limited to OU,
OK, VH, NK, SK, CRC, KAJ, KOF-K .
Sec. 8A-263 . Display and handling
requirements .
(a) Kosher meats, Kosher poultry, and Kosher
food or food products sold by a restaurant,
hotel, store, catering facility, food cart,
or any other place which advertises ,
represents or holds itself out as selling,
serving or offering for sale both Kosher and
non-Kosher meats , poultry, food or food
products shall be deemed to be falsely
represented to be Kosher within the meaning
of this Article and a violation of this
Article unless the following display and
handling requirements are observed :
1 . Interior display and handling
requirements are as follows :
1 . Kosher meats, Kosher poultry, and
Kosher food or food products which
are not prepared , cut, sliced ,
carved , broken down or divided into
smaller portions on the premises of
the place in which they are offered
for sale, and which are contained
in properly sealed packages , may be
commingled with non-Kosher meats ,
non-Kosher poultry, and non-Kosher
food or food products , provided ,
however , that if a person indicates
by sign or label that Kosher
products are contained in a
separate display cabinet or
section, only Kosher products shall
be contained therein;
ii. Kosher meats, poultry, food or food
products which are prepared , cut ,
sliced , carved , broken down or
divided into smaller portions on
the premises of the place in which
they are offered for sale shall not
be commingled with non-Kosher
23
e .
• Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 8
meats, poultry, food or food
products . Kosher meats , 'poultry,
food or food products shall be kept
in a separate display cabinet which
shall not contain any non-Kosher
meat, non-Kosher poultry,
non-Kosher food or food products,
or any dairy products and shall be
completely separated from any
non-Kosher meats , non-Kosher
poultry, non-Kosher food or food
products or any dairy products by a
clearly visible divider.
iii. There shall be a clearly visible
sign in block letters affixed to
the separate display cabinet or
Kosher section of said cabinet
indicating that only KOSHER FOOD is
contained therein and indicating
which section contains only DAIRY
products and which section contains
only MEAT.
iv. Kosher dairy foods shall be
prepared in utensils that are
separate and distinct from those
used to prepare Kosher or
non-Kosher meats and poultry and
all servicing and eating utensils
shall be kept separate and apart as
either meat or dairy. Such Kosher
meat, poultry, and food or food
products shall be sliced with a
separate knife, and on a separate
cutting board , or on a separate
slicing machine, used solely for
Kosher meat , Kosher poultry, and
Kosher food or food products and
labelled "Kosher" in clearly
visible block letters affixed to
the knife or, in the case of a
slicer,- either affixed to the
slicer or displayed in a prominent
place on the premises where the
slicer is maintained .
v. No articles of food or food
products , including meats and
poultry , shall be sold as Kosher or
Kosher for Passover unless a Kosher
or Kosher for Passover
identification is securely affixed
24
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 9
thereto by the processor,
manufacturer or packer at its
premises . No person other than
such processor, manufacturer or
packer shall possess or affix such
marks of identification.
vi. No raw meat or poultry shall be
sold or offered for sale as Kosher
unless the words "soaked and
salted, " "not soaked and salted" or
"soaked and salted upon request
only" , as the appropriate case may
be, is prominently displayed on a
sign in conjunction with the
product. If the raw meat or
poultry is packaged , the words
"soaked and salted" or "not soaked
and salted" shall be marked on the
package label in lieu of, or in
addition to, the above requirement,
but in no event shall packaged raw
meat or poultry be sold or offered
for sale as Kosher without the date
of packaging clearly marked on the
label . No person shall sell or
offer for sale, as Kosher, any raw
meat or poultry that is identified
as "soaked and salted" unless the
product has been soaked and salted
in a manner which makes it Kosher.
2. Washing and deveining requirements are
as follows :
i . Kosher meats shall be maintained
Kosher and shall be properly
deveined and , with the exception of
liver, washed within seventy-two
( 72 ) hours after slaughter, and
within each subsequent seventy-two
( 72 ) hour period , in accordance
with the Code of Jewish Laws as set
forth in the Shulchan Aruch. The
date and time of the day (A.M. or
P.M. ) of each washing and the name
of the person performing such duty
shall be legibly indicated on all
tags attached to said meat .
ii . Meats to be washed enroute shall be
packed in such a manner as to allow
washing to be done as prescribed •
25
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Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 10
above. The date and time of day of
the washing shall be indicated on
all tags or by means of a written
statement securely attached inside
the car or other vehicle and signed
by the person supervising the
washing. Upon receipt of the meat
so washed enroute, the information
contained in the written statement
shall be legibly transferred to
tags attached to the meat by the
person receiving the meat.
iii. When tongues , offal and other parts
of meat that are packed in
containers and are not deveined ,
soaked , salted and rinsed in a
manner which would make them Kosher
prior to shipping, said parts of
meat shall be packed in containers
that are sufficiently perforated to
permit the free flow of water to
• reach all sides of said tongues ,
offal and other parts of meat
packed therein and to enable the
water to freely flow out again.
iv. When calves are shipped unflayed
and part of the skin is detached
from the meat , the water shall also
reach every portion of the meat
under the detached skin.
v. All marks of Kosher identification
shall be removed by the owner or
consignee from meat which has not
been properly washed immediately
after the time of washing has
expired provided , however , that
liver shall be excepted from the
requirements of this paragraph.
All marks of Kosher identification
shall be removed by the owner or
consignee from meat on which the
date and time of day (A.M. or P.M. )
of each washing has not been
properly indicated on all tags
attached thereto. Stamps ,
inscriptions and incisions of
Kosher marks of identification
impressed on the meat shall be
removed by the owner or consignee
by blotting out or obliterating
such marks of identification. 26
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
f'
Page No. 11
3 . Exterior sign requirements are as
follows :
i . Any restaurant, hotel, store
cart, cateringfood
facility or any
other place as is described in
(a) above shall display in a
prominent place in its front window
or pedestrian entrance area the
following sign which shall be
printed in block letters at least
four inches in height:
"KOSHER AND NON-KOSHER FOOD
PRODUCTS SOLD HERE. "
Sec. 8A-264 . Identification requirements .
•
(a) All meats sold as Kosher, regardless
the size of the portion, g of
thereto
shall have affixed
hereto at the slaughterhouse a. ta
plumba. The tags shallg o r
g be affixed as
follows:
1 . For all forequarters of steers cow
bulls, heifers and y e arling , s ,
calves, the
following Kosher identifications shall
be affixed to each of the following
parts:
i . Breast, rib, plate (outside) , plate
pieces ( inside) , chuck, shoulder,
heart, lung, oxtail , tripe, milt
(spleen) , tenderloin (hanger) :
plumba and tag;
ii . Liver: two Kosher brands and two
plumbas, one of each to the
opposite ends of the liver, so that
if the liver is cut in half through
bear one
the vein each half willg
plumba and one Kosher brand •
iii. Feet: plumba and tag to each foot;
iv. Breads : plumba and tag to each
pair.
v. Brains : plumba to each brain, when
sold separately from the head;
27
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 12
vi . Tongue: plumba and tag at the tip,
and a Kosher brand at the tip on a
smooth surface;
vii. Breastbone: incisions in the form
of Hebrew characters, showing the
date of slaughter .
2. For all foresaddles of veal, the
following Kosher identifications shall
be affixed to each of the following
parts :
i. Breast: incision on each in the
form of Hebrew characters , showing
the date of slaughter;
ii . Rack : two incisions on the inside,
one of them on each side of the
spine, in the form of Hebrew
characters , showing the date of
slaughter;
iii. Shoulder : plumba and tag;
iv . Liver: plumba affixed to the
center of the liver at the vein,
and a Kosher brand on the upper
surface of the liver;
v . Haslett: plumba and tag through
the heart and milt;
vi . Lung: plumba and tag;
vii . Feet : plumba and tag to each foot;
viii .Breads : one tag, and one plumba
drawn through three pairs;
ix. Brains : plumba to each brain, when
sold separately from the head;
x. Tongue: plumba and tag at the tip,
and a Kosher brand at the tip of
the smooth surface.
28
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 13
3 . For all foresaddles of lamb and mutton,
the following Kosher identifications
shall be affixed to each of the
following parts :
i. Breast: incision on each in the
form of Hebrew characters, showing
the date of slaughter;
ii. Rack: two plumbas and two tags ,
one of each to either side of the
spine;
iii . Shoulder: plumba and tag;
iv. Haslett: plumba and tag through
the liver and milt;
v. Tongue : one tag, and one plumba
drawn through each group of six;
vi . Brains : plumba to each brain, when
sold separately from the head;
vii . Liver: plumba and tag at the
center of the liver, when sold
separately from the haslett.
(b) The slaughterer and wholesaler of Kosher
poultry is responsible to ensure that plumbas
are affixed and remain on each and every
portion. A Dade County-based slaughterer or
wholesaler shall not refuse to accept
returned poultry that is missing the
necessary plumbas and shall provide a refund
for same.
Sec. 8A-265 . Filing requirements .
(a) Any person operating a restaurant,
hotel, store, catering facility, food cart,
or any other place which advertises ,
represents or holds itself out as selling,
serving or offering for sale exclusively
Kosher meat, poultry , food or food products ,
shall file with the Director of the
Metropolitan Dade County Consumer Protection
Division a document from a supervising rabbi
or rabbinical organization that said
establishment complies with the dietary
requirements of the Code of Jewish Laws as .
set forth in the Shulchan Aruch or, if said
establishment is not under rabbinical
supervision, so advise the Director in
29
` e
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 14
writing. The Director of the Metropolitan
Dade County Consumer Protection Division
shall be notified in writing, within ten ( 10 )
business days, of any change in the Kosher or
rabbinical supervision status referred to
above. Failure to notify the Director of a
change in the Kosher or rabbinical supervision
status as provided herein shall constitute a
violation of this Article.
(b) Any person providing Kosher supervision
to any restaurant, hotel , store, food cart ,
catering facility, slaughterer, or any other
place shall file with the Director of the
Metropolitan Dade County Consumer Protection
Division a document listing the name, address
and type of establishment that the person is
supervising. The Director shall be notified ,
in writing, within ten ( 10 ) business days by
said person of the date of termination of
such supervision. Failure to notify the
Director of said termination shall constitute
a violation of this Article .
Sec. 8A-266 . Presumptions .
Evidence of possession by any person of
any non-Kosher meat, poultry, food or food
products in any restaurant, hotel , store,
food cart, catering facility or any other
place where meat, poultry, food or food
products are sold or served and which person
advertises , represents or holds itself out as
only selling Kosher meat, poultry, food or
food products at such place, creates a
rebuttable presumption that the person is in
possession of such non-Kosher meat , poultry ,
food or food products with the intent to sell
such non-Kosher meat, poultry, food or food
products at such place .
Sec. 8A-267 . Exculpation.
A person operating a restaurant , hotel ,
store, food cart, catering facility or any
other place where meat, poultry, food or food
products are sold or served shall not be
deemed to have committed a violation of this
Article if a preponderance of the evidence
establishes that said person relied in good
faith upon the representations of a
30
• s
�i�►+wo Oti
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 15
slaughterhouse, manufacturer , processor ,
packer or distributor of any meat, poultry,
food or food products represented to be
Kosher, Kosher for Passover or as having been
prepared according to or with a product
sanctioned by the Code of Jewish Laws as set
forth in the Shulchan Aruch.
Sec. 8A-268 . Records required to be
maintained by Kosher meat
dealers and Kosher poultry
dealers .
( a) Complete and accurate records of all
purchases of properly identified Kosher meat,
properly identified Kosher poultry ,
non-Kosher meat, and non-Kosher poultry from
slaughterhouses , wholesalers or any other
source shall be kept by every Kosher meat
dealer and by every Kosher poultry dealer,
including the name and address of the
slaughterhouse, wholesaler or other source
from which such purchases are made, the
dates , quantities and identity or nature of
the meat or poultry included in all such
purchases , and copies of all invoices and
bilis of sale relating to all such purchases .
Kosher meat dealers and Kosher poultry
dealers shall retain all such records for a
two year period following the purchase of the
particular properly identified Kosher meat,
properly identified Kosher poultry ,
non-Kosher meat, and non-Kosher poultry.
Records shall be separated into two sets , one
set for Kosher meat and poultry and one set
for non-Kosher meat and poultry .
(b) Kosher meat dealers and Kosher poultry
dealers shall not remove the attached plumbas
or tags or any duly affixed identifications
affixed thereto by the slaughterhouse from
any Kosher meats , Kosher poultry, or any
other Kosher products received therefrom
until the time immediately preceding the
point in time when said Kosher meat, Kosher
poultry, or product, whenever appropriate, is
ready to be cut, sliced , carved , broken down,
or divided into smaller quantities or
portions .
31
Substitute
kienda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 16
Sec. 8A-269 . Inspection of Kosher meat
dealers, Kosher poultry
dealers and dealers in Kosher
food or food products .
(a) The inspections provided for by this
section shall only be conducted by authorized
inspectors of the Director of the
Metropolitan Dade County Consumer Protection
Division.
(b) When conducting an inspection as
provided for by this Article, the authorized
inspectors shall utilize the inspection
report form approved by the Director to
report the date of the inspection, the nature
and scope of the inspection and the findings
of the inspection.
(c) For the purpose of making any
inspections under this section, the
authorized inspectors of the Director shall
• have a right of entry to, upon and through
the business premises of all. Kosher meat
dealers , Kosher poultry dealers , and dealers
in Kosher food or food products .
(d ) Authorized inspectors of the Director
shall make inspections of Kosher meat
dealers , Kosher poultry dealers and dealers
in Kosher food or food products for the
purpose of:
1 . Determining by examination of the meat ,
poultry, food , food products , tags ,
plumbas , or any other proper
identification and by inspection of the
records whether or not the establishment
under inspection is in compliance with
this Article .
(e) The scope and manner of inspections
shall be as follows :
1 . At the commencement of all inspections
provided for by this section, the
authorized inspectors of the Director
shall present appropriate identification
of themselves to the Kosher meat dealer,
Kosher poultry dealer or Kosher food or
food products dealer, owner , manager or
any sales person and shall advise said
person of the purposes of the inspection
to be conducted under the provisions of
this section . 32
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 17
2. All inspections provided for by this
section shall be limited to:
i. The meat and poultry and other food
and food products located on the
business premises of the Kosher
meat dealer , Kosher poultry dealer
or Kosher food or food products
dealer . The business premises
shall include all places of storage
of meats, poultry and food or food
products , all places where meat,
poultry and food or food products
are cut, sliced , carved , broken
down, or divided into smaller
quantities or portions and all
places where meat , poultry and food
or food products are prepared and
sold to customers ; and
i i . The records required to be kept by
Kosher meat dealers and Kosher
poultry dealers under the
provisions of this Article.
3 . The inspections provided for by this
section shall be made during the regular
business hours of the Kosher meat
dealer, Kosher poultry dealer or Kosher
food or food products dealer , and at any
time, including non-business hours , when
deliveries of meat, poultry and food or
food products are made to any of the
aforesaid dealers or when any of the
aforesaid dealers is engaged in the
cutting, slicing, carving, breaking
down, preparing, packaging, processing,
or dividing of meat , poultry or food or
food products into smaller quantities or
portions .
4 . In carrying out the requirements of this
section, no advance notice of an
inspection shall be required to be
provided to any person .
5 . All inspections of the meat, poultry or
food or food products located on the
business premises of Kosher meat
dealers , Kosher poultry dealers and
Kosher food or food products dealers and
all inspections of the records required
to be kept by said persons under the
33
f O
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 18
provisions of this Article shall be
conducted in such a manner so as to not
unduly interfere with the regular
business operations of the Kosher meat
dealers, Kosher poultry dealers and
Kosher food or food products dealers .
(f) A failure to allow an authorized
inspector a right of entry upon the business
premises of a Kosher meat dealer, Kosher
poultry dealer or Kosher food or food
products dealer in accordance with the
requirements of this Article shall be a
violation of this Article.
(g) At the completion of all inspections
provided for by this section, the authorized
inspectors of the Director shall prepare an
inspection report which shall indicate the
date of the inspection, the nature and scope
of the inspection and the findings of the
inspection. A copy of the inspection report
• shall be filed in the records of the
Director.
(h) Inspectors authorized by the Director
may, under the following circumstances , tag
meat, poultry or food or food products as
evidence of a possible violation of this
Article.
1 . Upon reasonable belief that certain
meat , poultry or food or food products
in the possession of a Kosher meat
dealer, Kosher poultry dealer or Kosher
food or food products dealer is not
Kosher.
2 . Upon discovery that certain meat or
poultry in the possession of the Kosher
meat dealer or Kosher poultry dealer is
not identified in accordance with this
Article.
3 . Upon discovery that certain meat or
poultry in the possession of the Kosher
meat dealer or Kosher poultry dealer has
not been maintained in accordance with
this Article :
i . A Kosher meat dealer , Kosher
poultry dealer or Kosher food or
food products dealer whose meat is
34
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 19
tagged as evidence in accordance
with (h) above shall not remove the
tag or dispose of the meat, poultry
or food or food product for a
period of seventy-two ( 72 ) hours
unless notified otherwise by an
authorized representative of the
Director . Removal of the aforesaid
tag or disposal of tagged meat,
poultry or food or food product in
violation of this paragraph shall
constitute a violation of this
Article.
Sec. 8A-270 . Applicability; Conflict;
Municipalities .
(a) The provisions of this Article shall
apply in both the incorporated and
unincorporated areas of Dade County , Florida,
and shall be deemed supplemental to all
county and municipal ordinances .
(b) In the event of a conflict between the
provisions of this Article and the provisions
of any county or municipal ordinance, the
provision which establishes the more
stringent requirement shall prevail .
(c) The provisions of this Article shall not
apply within any municipality which files
with both the Clerk of the Board of County
Commissioners and the Director of the
Metropolitan Dade County Consumer Protection
Division certified copies of a resolution of
the governing body of such municipality which
notifies the Board of County Commissioners
and the Director of the Metropolitan Dade
County Consumer Protection Division that the
municipality exercises thereby its option to
exempt the municipality from the provisions
of this Article, provided , however , such
certified copies are filed as set forth above
no later than sixty days from the date of
enactment of this ordinance.
Sec. 8A-270 . 1 . Penalties generally.
( a) Any person who shall fail or refuse to
obey or comply with or violates any of the
provisions of Article XI or Article XIA of
this Chapter shall , upon conviction of such
offense, be punished by a fine not to exceed
3$
IP
d
a
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 20
five hundred dollars ( $500 . 00 ) , or by
imprisonment not to exceed sixty ( 60 ) days in
the county jail , or both such fine and
imprisonment in the discretion of the court .
Each day of continued violation shall be
considered as a separate offense.
Section 2 . Chapter 8CC of the Code of Metropolitan Dade
County, Florida, is hereby amended as follows :
* *
Sec. 8CC-l0 . Schedule of civil penalties .
*
•
Code Section Description of Violation Civil Penalty
• • s $ s $ $ * * *
8A-262 Sale or offer for sale, serve, $500.00
expose for sale, or have in
possession with intent to sell
meat, poultry, food or food
product falsely represented
to be Kosher, Kosher for Passover, or
under Rabbinical Supervision.
8A-263 False representation as Kosher $500.00
by failure to comply with display
and handling requirements.
8A-264 Failure to comply with $200.00
identification requirements.
8A-265 Failure to comply with filing $250.00
requirements.
8A-268 Failure to comply with records $500.00
requirements.
8A-269 Failure to comply with $500.00
inspection requirements.
* * *
36
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 21
Section 3 . Section 8A-120 . 1 of the Code of Metropolitan
Dade County, Florida, is hereby repealed in its entirety as
follows:!"
See:-8A-129717-CestsT
Geurts-may-award-reasonable-Bests-fer
investigation;-enfereement;-anal-litigation-te
the-elireeter-ef-the-Bade-Ceufty-Censumer
Preteetien-Divisien-in-any-eiv}l-aetien
autherieed-in-Artiele-III-ef-Chapter-SAT
Section 4 . Section 8A-124 of the Code of Metropolitan
Dade County, Florida, is hereby amended as follows :
Sec. 8A-124 . InjunetienT Enforcement
procedure; remedies; attorneys
fees; costs .
The-direeter-is-autherieed-te-apply-te
any-eeurt-of-vempetent-jurisdietien-fer;-and
sueh-eeurt-upen-hearing-and-fer-cause-shewn
may-grant;-a-temperary-er-permanent
±n unetien-restraining-any-persen-frem
violating-any-prevision-ef-this-artieleT
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to
violate an of the •rovisions of Article III ,
Article XI an. Article XIA of this Chapter .
In addition to any other judicial or
administrative remedies provided by law or
this Chapter, the Director of the
Metropolitan Dade County Consumer Protection
Division shall have the following judicial
remedies available to enforce the provisions
of Article III , Article XI and Article XIA of
Chapter 8A of the Code of Metropolitan Dade
County, Florida :
1 . The Director may institute a civil
action in a court of competent
jurisdiction to seek temporary or
permanent, prohibitory or mandatory
injunctive relief to enforce compliance'
1/ Words stricken through shall be deleted . Underscored words
constitute the amendment proposed . Remaining provisions are now
in effect and remain unchanged . •
37
Substitute
Agenda Item .No. 2(e)
Page No. 22
•
with or prohibit the violation of any of
the provisions o ArTicl e III , Article
XI , and Article XIA of Chapter 8A of the
Code of Metropolitan Dade County,
Florida.
2. The Director may institute a civil
action in a court of com etent
jurisdiction to impose an recover a
civil penalty in an amount of not more
than ten thousand dollars ( $10 , 000 . 00 )
for each violation of the provisions of
Article III , Article XI , and Article XIA
of Chapter 8A of the Code of
Metropolitan Dade County, Florida. Each
day during any portion of which such
violation occurs or continues to occur
constiEutes ,a separate violation. The
right of trial by jury shall be
available in any court to determine both
liability for and the amount of the
civil penalties to be imposed and
recovered hereunder .
3 . The Director may institute a civil
action in a court of competent
jurisdiction to seek restitution and
other equitable relief:
i . To recover any sums and costs
fiTended .12y the Director for
tracing, investigating, preventing,
controlling, abating or remedying
violations of Article III , Article
XI , and Article XIA of Chapter 8A
of the Code of Metropolitan Dade
County, Florida .
ii . To provide restitution to any
consumers injured by any violation
of Article III , Article XI , and
Article XIA of Chapter 8A of the
Code of Metropolitan Dade County,
Florida.
( b) Upon the rendition of a judgment or
decree by any of the courts of this state
against any person and in favor of the
Director of the Metropolitan Dade County
Consumer Protection Division under any of the
provisions of Article III , Article XI , or
Article XIA of this Chapter , the trial court,
or, in the event of an appeal in which the .
38
Substitute
Agenda Iters •No. 2(e)
Page No. 23
Director prevails , the appellate court, shall
adjudge or decree against said person and in
favor of the Director a reasonable sum as
fees or compensation for the Director ' s
attorney prosecuting the suit in which the
recovery is had . Where so awarded ,
compensation or fees of the attorney shall be
included in the judgment or decree rendered
in the case. This provision shall apply to
all civil actions , legal or equitable, filed
after the effective date of this ordinance by
the Director. Cessation of any violation of
any of the aforesaid provisions of this
Chapter whatsoever, prior to rendition of a
judgment or entry of a temporary or final
decree, or prior to execution of a negotiated
settlement, but after an action is filed by
the Director under any of the aforesaid
provisions of this Chapter, shall be deemed
the functional equivalent of a confession of
judgment or verdict in favor of the Director,
for which attorneys ' fees shall be awarded by
the trial court as set forth hereina ove .
(c) All the judicial and administrative
remedies in Article III , Article XI , and
Article XIA of Chapter 8A of the Code of
Metropolitan Dade County , Florida, are
independent and cumulative .
Section 5 . If any section, subsection, sentence, clause
or provision of this ordinance is held invalid , the remainder of
this ordinance shall not be affected by such invalidity .
Section 6 . It is the intention of the Board of County
Commissioners , and it is hereby ordained that the provisions of
this ordinance shall become and be made a part of the Code of
Metropolitan Dade County, Florida . The sections of this
ordinance may be renumbered or relettered to accomplish such
intention, and the word "ordinance" may be changed to "section, "
"article, " or other appropriate word .
:39
• (
Substitute
Agenda Item No. 2(e)
Page No. 24
Section 7 . This ordinance shall become effective sixty
( 60 ) days after the date of enactment .
PASSED AND ADOPTED: JUS z 0 1991
Approved by County Attorney as
to form and legal sufficiency . 1/K
Prepared by: •1 <",
•
40
ORT NAL
RESOLU1ION NO. - -20331
Exempting the City of Miami Beach from
the provisions of Article XIA of Chapter
8A of the Code of Metropolitan Dade County
which article provides for County
regulation of kosher products and County
Enforcement of same.