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OIG No. 20-09: Report of Resort Tax Audit Activities Summary Page 1 of 2 April 17, 2020 TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission FROM: Joseph Centorino, Inspector General PROJECT Resort Tax Audit Activities Summary OIG No. 20-09 PERIOD: October 1, 2019 through March 31, 2020 Within the Office of the Inspector General’s Audit Division are Tax Auditors that verify registered businesses’ compliance with the City Code’s Resort Tax provisions. They conduct audits of annual filers, e.g., apartment buildings, that typically remit little or no resort taxes to the City due to the frequency of residencies exceeding six (6) months and monthly filers, e.g., hotels, nightclubs and restaurants, which have frequent daily transactions in which resort taxes are owed to the City. Annual filers are required to file once per year for the period of May through April by May 20th (adjusted for weekends and holidays) while monthly filers must file each month prior to or on the twentieth (adjusted for weekends and holidays). The objective of these audit s is to determine whether registered taxpayers have accurately reported their revenues and timely remitted any taxes due. There are currently more than 1,800 Resort Tax accounts, which is comprised of approximately 1,000 annual filers and 800 monthly filers. As the annual filers are expected to remit little or no resort taxes, our primary focus is to conduct audits of monthly filers. However, we do routinely conduct audits of annual filers that concentrate primarily on determining whether tested apartment building tenants satisfy the requirement of City Code Section 102-308(3) that there be a continuous length of residency for longer than six (6) months to be exempt from taxation. A greater emphasis had been placed on annual filers recently due to their large volume and since many had not been audited in years. Although the Office of the Inspector General determines the assessment (if any) based on its audit, it is not involved thereafter in the collection phase, which is subject to further consideration, adjustment, appeal, settlement or other resolution involving other City processes and agencies. This process helps achieve a proper segregation of duties from those performing the audit. One must keep in mind that assessments are not always paid timely, and may result in liens being imposed by the City on local properties owned by the delinquent taxpayers or corporate officers, which can remain in effect for up to twenty (20) years. Any collected assessments represent Page 2 of 2 additional revenues to the City that would not have been received if these audits had not been performed. In addition, City Code Section 102-311(6) states “If any operator charged in this section fails or refuses to make his records available for inspection so that no audit or examination has been made of the books and records of such operator or person, fails or refuses to register as an operator, or fails to make a report and pay the tax as provided by this division, or makes a grossly incorrect report, or makes a report that is false or fra udulent, it shall be the duty of the city to make an assessment from an estimate based upon the best information then available to it for the taxable period of sales or rentals, together with interest, plus penalty, if such have accrued, as the case may be. Then the city shall proceed to collect such taxes, interest and penalty on the basis of such assessment, which shall be considered prima facie correct; and the burden to show the contrary shall rest with the operator.” These estimated assessments are only levied when the taxpayer has opted not to cooperate after repeated attempts or has not maintained the required supporting documentation. If the taxpayer subsequently provides the required records, the assigned Tax Auditor will review the provided new i nformation and revise the estimated assessment as needed. Conversely, some taxpayers pay the estimated assessments, or they may not be refuted and are final. In summary, Tax Auditors have completed a total of 58 audits between October 1, 2019 and March 31, 2020 with assessments levied of $838,726.06. The following points provide a more specific breakdown, separated by annual and monthly filers, of the number of completed audits and their corresponding assessments: A. Annual Filers – 30 audits completed with assessments totaling $126,135.02 1. Four (4) taxpayers did not provide records which resulted in estimated assessments totaling $117,874.58 2. Seventeen (17) audits resulted in $0.00 assessments as no material differences were noted from the amounts reported and remitted 3. Nine (9) audits resulted in assessments levied ranging from a low of $311.04 to a high of $1,492.59 B. Monthly Filers – 28 audits completed with assessments totaling $712,591.04 1. Six (6) taxpayers did not provide records which resulted in estimated assessments totaling $602,067.22 2. Eight (8) audits resulted in $0.00 assessments as no material differences were noted from the amounts reported and remitted 3. Fourteen (14) audits resulted in assessments levied ranging from a low of $682.80 to a high of $29,014.70