Resolution 2021-31936RESOLUTION NO. 2021-31936
A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, ACCEPTING THE 2021 PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC
INFORMATION (PPI) ANNUAL UPDATE AND EVALUATION REPORT,
ATTACHED TO THIS RESOLUTION AS EXHIBIT A, DEVELOPED FOR THE
NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM (NFIP) COMMUNITY RATING
SYSTEM (CRS) (THE PROGRAM); AND FURTHER CREATING AN AD HOC
ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO SERVE AS A PPI COMMITTEE FOR THE 2022
PROGRAM, TO IMPLEMENT, MONITOR, AND EVALUATE THE PPI, AND
PRESCRIBE THE PURPOSE, DUTIES, APPOINTMENTS, AND TERMS OF THE
COMMITTEE'S MEMBERS, FOR A TERM COMMENCING ON JANUARY 1, 2022
AND EXPIRING ON DECEMBER 31, 2022.
WHEREAS, the goals of the Federal Emergency Management Agency's ("FEMA") National
Flood Insurance Program ("NFIP") are to provide flood insurance to property owners, to encourage
flood loss reduction activities by communities, and to save taxpayers' money; and
WHEREAS, the City of Miami Beach participates in the NFIP and the Community Rating
System ("CRS"), a voluntary program that provides both incentives and tools to furtherthese goals;
and
WHEREAS, participation in the CRS saves residents money by reducing flood insurance
premiums; and
WHEREAS, the Program for Public Information ("PPI") provides activity points to improve
the City's CRS score, which in turn helps to reduce flood insurance premiums; and
WHEREAS, an ad hoc advisory Resiliency Communications Committee was first created,
per Resolution No. 2016-29585, to serve as a PPI Committee from October 1, 2016 through
October 1, 2017; and
WHEREAS, a second PPI Committee was created, pursuantto Resolution No. 2017-30104,
to serve from January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2018; and
WHEREAS, a third PPI Committee was created, pursuant to Resolution 2018-30658, to
serve from January 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019; and
WHEREAS, a fourth PPI Committee was created, pursuant to Resolution 2019- 31083,
serve from January 1, 2020 through December 31, 2020; and
WHEREAS, a fifth PPI Committee was created, pursuant to Resolution 2020- 31527, and
will expire on December 31, 2021; therefore, a new PPI Committee would need to be created in
order for the City to continue to participate in the CRS; and
WHEREAS, a PPI was developed by the initial ad hoc PPI Committee, according to a seven -
step planning and public involvement process, defined by the CRS Program, and the PPI was
adopted by the City Commission per Resolution 2017-29771; and
WHEREAS, membership criteria for a PPI Committee is specified by the CRS and must
include: real estate agent(s), insurance agent(s), banking industry representative(s), the City's
Floodplain Manager, and a Communications Department representative, and at least half of the
Committee's members must be from outside the local government; and
WHEREAS, an evaluation report is prepared annually by a PPI Committee and submitted to
the City Commission; and
WHEREAS, on November 5, 2021, the PPI Committee, thatwas created per Resolution No.
2020-31527, approved the Annual Update and Evaluation Report to be transmitted to the City
Commission; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager recommends that the Mayor and City Commission accept the
2021 Report, attached to this Resolution as Exhibit A; and
WHEREAS, the members of the new ad hoc advisory PPI Committee (the "Committee")
shall be as follows: the City's Communications Director; the City's Floodplain Manager; Scott
Diffenderfer, a real estate agent; Carlos Gutierrez, a real estate agent; Alex Carrasco, a local bank
representative; and John Lee, a local insurance agent; and
WHEREAS, the powers and duties of the Committee will be to serve as a PPI Committee in
accordance with NFIP requirements for credit under the CRS, to implement, monitor and evaluate
the PPI, and to submit an annual evaluation report of the PPI to the City Commission; and
WHEREAS, the term of membership on the new ad hoc Committee shall commence on
January 1, 2022 and expire on December 31, 2022, subject to earlier or later sunset by the City
Commission.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYORAND CITY COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the Mayor and City Commission hereby accept
the 2021 Program for Public Information (PPI) Annual Update and Evaluation Report, attached to
this Resolution as Exhibit A, developed for the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)
Community Rating System (CRS) (the Program); and further create an ad hoc advisory committee
to serve as a PPI Committee for the 2022 Program, to implement, monitor, and evaluate the PPI,
and prescribe the purpose, duties, appointments, and terms of the Committee's members, for a
term commencing on January 1, 2022 and expiring on December 31, 2022.
PASSED and ADOPTED this g day pCCeM6CK , 2021
Granado, City Clerk
DEC 1 3 2021 FAPPROVED AS
ORM & LANGUAOGE
& FOR EXECUTION
City Attorney 1^6V_ Date
Resolutions - C7 K
MIAMI BEACH
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Alina T. Hudak, City Manager
DATE: December 8, 2021
SUBJECT: A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, ACCEPTING THE 2021 PROGRAM FOR
PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI) ANNUAL UPDATE AND EVALUATION
REPORT, ATTACHED TO THIS RESOLUTIONAS EXHIBITA, DEVELOPED
FOR THE NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM (NFIP) COMMUNITY
RATING SYSTEM (CRS) (THE PROGRAM); AND FURTHER CREATING AN
AD HOC ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO SERVE AS A PPI COMMITTEE FOR
THE 2022 PROGRAM, TO IMPLEMENT, MONITOR, AND EVALUATE THE
PPI, AND PRESCRIBE THE PURPOSE, DUTIES, APPOINTMENTS, AND
TERMS OF THE COMMITTEE'S MEMBERS, FOR A TERM COMMENCING
ON JANUARY 1, 2022 AND EXPIRING ON DECEMBER 31, 2022.
RECOMMENDATION
The City of Miami Beach Administration recommends that the City Commission accept the
National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) Program for Public Information (PPI) Annual
Evaluation Update and Evaluation Report prepared for the Community Rating System (CRS)
program and to reconvene the annual ad hoc committee starting on January 1St of 2022 and
ending on December 31St of 2022. The committee's continuous participation and work is
required to monitor the implementation of flood awareness projects, which provide valuable
activity points for the CRS program.
BACKGROUND/HISTORY
The Community Rating System (CRS) is a voluntary program under the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) National Flood Insurance Program allowing communities to earn
flood insurance discounts. Cities earn points for conducting activities promoting flood insurance
and reducing flood risk. The CRS rating scores range from 1 to 10 (1 being the highest and 10
the lowest). Miami Beach pursued an aggressive goal to improve its CRS ranking from a Class
6 to a Class 5 and was officially awarded the new score in May of 2019. As a result, many new
policies and renewals after May 1, 2019 have been able to save 5% more on flood insurance
premiums. With this score improvement, the City receives a 25% discount that totals $8.6
million in savings annually. This helps offset increasing federal rates.
The Program for Public Information Committee (PPI) was first created by the City Commission
through Resolution No. 2017-30104 on November 29, 2017. The original Program for Public
Page 428 of 1357
Information Plan was approved on March 1, 2017 via Resolution No. 2017-29771. A progress
report is submitted annually to the City Commission as required by the program. On November
5, 2021, the PPI Committee approved the Annual Update and Evaluation Report to be
transmitted to City Commission.
ANALYSIS
The mission of the proposed Program for Public Information Committee is to create and
monitor a Program for Public Information (PPI) plan with the purpose of reducing flood risk and
ultimately reducing the cost of flood insurance. The committee meets twice a year to address
CRS requirements as well as monitoring and evaluating the plan. The committee's composition
requires representation from communications, floodplain management, real estate, banking, and
insurance. The committee was first created by the City Commission through Resolution No.
2017-30104 on November 29, 2017. The recommended Program for Public Information
Committee members for 2022 are:
• Melissa Berthier, Communications Representative,
Director, Marketing and Communications Department
• Alex Carrasco, Banking Industry Representative
Vice President, Iberia Bank
• Scott Diffenderfer, Cl PS, LCAM, Real Estate Agent Representative
Licensed Real Estate Broker Associate, Compass,
President of the Belle Isles Residents Association
• Carlos Gutierrez, PA, Real Estate Agent Representative
Broker Associate, Coldwell Banker
2016 President Miami Association of Realtors
• Mohsen Jarahpour, CFM, Floodplain Manager
Building Department
• John J. Lee, Insurance Agent
Vice President, FirstService Financial
This year, the committee focused on flood risk reduction messaging projects, such as King Tide
awareness, and evaluating progress toward the established outcomes. There was a special
focus on creating awareness about the changes occurring with FEMA flood maps and with Risk
Rating 2.0, which is changing how flood insurance will be priced through the National Flood
Insurance Program. The full PPI plan must be updated every five years, and the focus for the
2022 Committee will be to create a new plan.
The National Flood Insurance Program Public Information Plan Update and Annual Evaluation
Report highlights the progress made toward desired outcomes established on the plan adopted
on March 1, 2017 via Resolution No. 2017-29771. It provides data and details regarding project
implementation status and recommendations for future improvements.
The Annual Evaluation Report, Attachment 1, includes:
• A review of projects conducted in 2020 and 2021;
• Progress towards the desired outcomes; and
• Recommendations for improvement.
SUPPORTING SURVEY DATA
Page 429 of 1357
According to the 2019 Community Survey, 43% of residents agree or strongly agree that they're
satisfied with their building(s) flood risk protections and 40% of residents agree or strongly
agree that they have observed increased flooding in their neighborhood.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
City staff, specifically the Chief Resilience Officer, (City Manager's Office), the Floodplain
Manager (Building Department), and the Director of Marketing and Communications all dedicate
hours to the Committee, reports and activities. Outreach is distributed through existing
communications channels with some target direct mailing and materials at a cost of less than
$10,000 annually. Due to the City's performance in the FEMA full Community Rating System
program, most NFIP policy holders receive a 25% discount that totals $8.6 million in savings
annually.
CONCLUSION
Administration recommends the City Commission accept the National Flood Insurance
Program for Public Information Committee Annual Evaluation Update and Report and
reconvene the annual ad hoc Program for Public Information Committee for 2022 to continue
reducing flood risk through awareness communications and to achieve CRS points, thereby
earning flood insurance premium discounts for residents and businesses.
Applicable Area
Citywide
Is this a "Residents Right
to Know" item, pursuant to
City Code Section 2-14?
No
Does this item utilize G.O.
Bond Funds?
No
Strategic Connection
Environment & Infrastructure - Reduce risk from storms, high tides, groundwater, and sea level
rise.
Legislative Tracking
Office of the City Manager
Sponsor
Commissioner Mark Samuelian
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
D Attachment 1 -Annual Report
D Resolution
Page 430 of 1357
2021 PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI)
ANNUAL UPDATE & EVALUATION REPORT
Miami Beach dune system—the first line of defense in storm surge protection along the coast
DEVELOPED FOR THE NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM (NFIP)
COMMUNITY RATING SYSTEM (CRS)
December 8, 2021
4
NATIONAL FLOOD
INSURANCE PROGRAM
Page 431 of 1357
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND............................................................................... 4
ANNUAL UPDATE & EVALUATION REPORT OVERVIEW................................................................ 4
COMMITTEEOVERVIEW............................................................................................. 6
PLANDEVELOPMENT................................................................................................. 7
SEVEN -STEP PROCESS.......................................................................................................... 7
EVALUATION AND MONITORING................................................................................. 8
SUMMARY OF OUTREACH PROJECTS...................................................... —.............................. 8
OUTREACH IMPLEMENTATION TABLE....................................................................................... 12
SUCCESSMEASURES.............................................................................................................. 21
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT ............................................... 28
CONCLUSION & NEXT STEPS...................................................................................... 31
2
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Mayor and City Commission
Dan
Kristen Rosen
Mark
Alex
Steven
Ricky
David
Gelber
Gonzalez
Samuelian
Fernandez
Meiner
Arriola
Richardson
Mayor
Commissioner
Commissioner
Commissioner
Commissioner
Commissioner
Vice Mayor
Scott
Diffenderfer
Real Estate
Representative
3
Committee 2021
Tonya Daniels
(Melissa Berthier)
Chair
Marketing &
Communications
Director
Carlos
Gutierrez
Real Estate
Representative
John J. Lee
Vice Chair
Insurance
Representative
Mohsen
Jarahpour
Floodplain
Manager
City Manager's Office
Amy Knowles
Chief Resilience Officer
Juanita Ballesteros
Senior Resilience Analyst
Page 433 of 1357
Alan
Randolph
Banking
Industry
Representative
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND
ANNUAL UPDATE & EVALUATION REPORT OVERVIEW
The Community Rating System (CRS) is a
voluntary program under the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) allowing
communities to earn flood insurance discounts.
Under FEMA's National Flood Insurance Program
(NFIP), communities earn points for conducting
activities promoting flood insurance and
reducing flood risk. The CRS rating score ranges
from 1 to 10 (1 being the highest and 10 the
lowest).
In 2020 and 2021, there was a new focus on
understanding and communicating the changes
occurring in local FEMA maps, in addition to the
national changes happening with Risk Rating 2.0.
Following a new coastal flood study in Miami -
Dade County, using more advanced modeling
methods, FEMA provided updated maps that
could result in changes to the flood zone and
base flood elevation for property owners.
Through a separate process, Risk Rating 2.0 is
changing how the NFIP prices the cost of flood
insurance. In order to help communicate these
changes, the city has provided outreach to point
to and supplement the outreach FEMA has
provided.
FLOOD INSURANCE FACTS
• The City of Miami Beach
participates in the National Flood
Insurance Program (NFIP)
Community Rating System (CRS).
• Miami Beach has improved its
score to a Class 5. This makes the
city one of the few municipalities
to achieve this score in Miami -
Dade County.
• This effort saves residents and
businesses 25% on their flood
insurance premiums— an
estimated $8.6 million in annual
savings.
As a coastal barrier island, 97% of the
properties in City of Miami Beach are
located within or near a High -Risk
Flood Zone Area (Special Flood
Hazard Areas- "SFHA ") as mapped by
FEMA. The flood zone requires flood
insurance coverage for any building
with a federally backed mortgage.
Miami Beach pursued an aggressive goal to I
improve its CRS ranking from a Class 6 to a Class
5 and was officially awarded the new score in 2019. As a result, many new policies and
renewals after May 1, 2019 have been able to save 5% more on flood insurance premiums
in comparison with 2018. Miami Beach has participated in the CRS program for many years.
With this score improvement, the city receives a 25% discount that totals $8.6 million in
savings annually. This helps offset increasing federal rates.
In December 2020, the city had a three-year verification audit, a comprehensive review of
all CRS -activities. While the results are pending, if the city retains the Class 5 rating the
community will continue to enjoy 25% savings in flood insurance premiums.
4
Page 434 of 1357
As part of the CRS program, the Program for Public Information (PPI) is an activity available
to cities as another way of earning points toward the CRS rating. This program allows cities
to convene a committee and collaborate to identify communication projects that reduce
flood risk and increase flood awareness.
The program complements the city's approach to public participation and is a key part of
communications strategies regarding climate resilience and flooding. This is one way the
city can help with economic resilience—to keep flood insurance as affordable as possible
within the current National Flood Insurance Program.
The PPI requires a plan for implementation and an annual report updating the City
Commission about the different outreach programs implemented.
This annual update and evaluation report highlights the progress made toward desired
outcomes established on the plan, discusses project implementation status for 2021 and
includes an update on existing recommendations as well as new ones. In 2017, the City of
Miami Beach completed the Program for Public Information (PPI), referred to as the
Resiliency Communications Plan at the time, through the Community Rating System (CRS).
Since then, the Program for Public Information (PPI) Committee has met to monitor and
evaluate status of projects and outcomes. City staff conducted outreach projects and other
CRS activities, collected data on implementation and measures.
The Program for Public Information not only shows activities conducted but
also demonstrates the impact that outreach projects have in the community.
This report allows the committee to keep track of the plan's outcomes,
celebrate achievements, identify areas of improvements and continue
planning for the future.
The following items are covered in this report, as required by the National Flood Insurance
Program:
• A review of projects conducted in 2020 and 2021
• Progress towards the desired outcomes
• Recommendations for improvement
5
Page 435 of 1357
PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI) COMMITTEE OVERVIEW
The Program for Public Information (PPI) Committee, made up of private and public
stakeholders, guided the Program for Public Information (PPI). When the program started
in 2017, the committee followed a seven -step planning and public involvement process
defined by the Community Rating System Program. Their unique perspectives and expertise
helped define target audiences, messages, outcomes, and outreach methods.
The City of Miami Beach has a wealth of knowledge regarding flood hazards and flood risk.
The committee is comprised of six stakeholders, each with valuable perspectives and insight
on flood risk and insurance. The committee member expertise is specified by the CRS
program, which requires representation from the city's Communications Department, the
city's Floodplain Office, real estate, banking, and insurance. The committee was previously
formed by the City Commission through Resolution No. 2016-29585 on September 27,
2016; Resolution No. 2017-30104 on December 13, 2017; Resolution No. 2018-30658 on
December 12, 2018; Resolution No. 2019-31083 on December 11, 2019; and Resolution
No. 2020-31527 on December 9, 2020. The committee has been re-created annually to
comply with the CRS program. In December of 2021, the committee is required to be re-
created once again by the City Commission for the coming year.
Tonya Daniels (Melissa
Director
Berthier), Chair
Office of Marketing and Communications
John J. Lee,
Insurance Agent
Vice -Chair
Vice President, FirstService Financial
Scott Diffenderfer, CIPS,
Real Estate Agent
LCAM
Licensed Real Estate Broker Associate, Compass
President of the Belle Isles Residents Association
Carlos Gutierrez, PA
Real Estate Agent
Broker Associate, Coldwell Banker
2016 President Miami Association of Realtors
Mohsen Jarahpour, CFM
Floodplain Manager
Building Department
Alan Randolph
Banking Industry Representative
Regional Director, Bank OZK
6
Page 436 of 1357
PLAN DEVELOPMENT
SEVEN -STEP PROCESS
The committee followed a seven -step process that serves as a roadmap for completing and
reviewing the PPI's activities. The committee held its first meeting in October of 2016 and
since then staff has continued working diligently in completing several projects outlined on
the following pages of this plan.
Below is a summary of the seven steps followed by the committee in the last three years:
1. Establish the Committee: The committee was established in 2016 and meets at
least twice a year to discuss initiatives within the program and approve
documentation.
2. Assess the Community Information Needs: The committee agreed that, for the
purpose of the Program for Public Information, the entire city should be considered
one target area with six different audiences (property owners, renters, businesses,
recently flooded areas, repetitive loss sites, local organizations).
3. Formulate Messages: The committee conducted an insurance coverage assessment
and formulated specific messages to those properties that carry a lower rate of flood
insurance. In addition, all the Miami Beach area is targeted with flood awareness
messages disseminated through different channels.
7
Page 437 of 1357
4. Identify Outreach Projects to Convey the Messages: The committee identified
various outreach projects outlined on the outreach implementation table of this
report. The projects are crucial to achieve established outcomes on this plan, such
as increasing flood insurance coverage and awareness of flooding in the community.
S. Inventory of other Public Information Efforts: The Program for Public
Information requires examining existing information efforts. A list was compiled
through staff research and committee members' input. This list is published. on the
City's Resiliency Communications Plan published in March of 2017 and available on
the City's website.
6. Prepare the PPI Document: Preparing the PPI document involved a concerted
effort from staff and the committee. PPI documentation is updated every year
through the evaluation annual report to make improvements to projects and increase
community outreach.
7. Implement, Monitor and Evaluate: The committee meets twice annually to
evaluate the program and incorporate revisions. This report specifically addresses
steps six and seven and includes a summary of the progress made in 2021.
EVALUATION AND MONITORING
SUMMARY OF OUTREACH PROJECTS
City staff and the committee identified 11 original outreach projects in the 2017 PPI plan.
In addition, this year the city worked on an additional 6 projects. All the projects planned
for 2021 were completed or are on track to be completed, and new projects were identified
for additional outreach opportunities. The only project that wasn't conducted was the After
Action Review, which provides an opportunity to analyze city staff's response to severe
flooding or storm events. However, in 2021 the city experienced less severe flooding or
storm impacts. This project remains ongoing and will be implemented when necessary.
Stormwater Dashboard: Another innovative project includes the Stormwater
Management Dashboard. This dashboard measures the effectiveness of the stormwater
program, the impact of extreme events and infrastructure improvements. This data has
been used to better prepare for flood events and communicate flood awareness information
to the public. Phase II of the dashboard was completed to include tidal levels from the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This data allows the city to
analyze historical tidal data and compare NOAA's data with the city's tidal gauges. The data
is especially important to prepare for King Tides and analyze the impact of these events.
8
Page 438 of 1357
In comparison to last year, the amount of flood and drainage related events resolved within
5 days increased from 63% to 72% and there were 107 fewer number of flood and related
drainage events. The number of tidal flooding incidents avoided due to road elevation in
Sunset Harbour was 4 this year, compared to 21 last year, due to the lower tides
experienced.
Stormwater Management Dashboard
----- Flood and Drainage Rotated Number of Flood and Drainage Number er T'idat Flooding Incidents Avoided onpby Nrlp
lrvzwl Izevir.= Evers Rmolvod Within 5 Day. Related Events Duo to Road Rahiftq ISun.at Ilarb"d �---
71.6% 251 4
Flood and Drainage Related Events by Date
to 75 76
W
r. 21
fd
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s
Avoided Tidal Flooding in Sunset Harbour
p...........................
! r
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Stormwater Management Dashboard
Flood awareness information provided to all properties: An important milestone in
completing the seven steps of the program was to develop 10 messages for flood
awareness. The 10 messages are included in the Miami Beach Magazine which is mailed
directly to 61,000 households every quarter and distributed at city's public facilities. This
year, four issues of the magazine were mailed to residents. Additionally, flood awareness
materials were prominently featured in mbrisingabove.com and City of Miami Beach's
website. The MBRisingAbove website features a highlighted tab for "flood awareness". The
materials include the 10 steps to flood awareness, fact sheets and important resilience
projects. In addition, the city hosted three community meetings focused on improvement
projects that will reduce flood risk and 60 additional one-on-one meetings with individual
properties impacted by neighborhood improvement projects. Additional meetings are in
progress. The City also conducted two flood protection assistance meetings with individual
property owners with the City Floodplain Manager.
Additionally, this messaging was shared by external sources, such as RE:MiamiBeach, a
local newsletter that amplified the King Tide messaging that the city sent out via the city
newsletter.
Flood Awareness and Hurricane Guide: The flood awareness guide has informed
hundreds of residents about the different existing flood awareness messages. The guide has
been published on the city's website since spring of 2017 and was updated in 2020. The
hurricane guide includes flood preparation messages in addition to tips on how to respond
to extreme weather events. For 2019 and 2020, COVID-19 added more complexity to
hurricane preparedness. The hurricane response was modified to adjust to social distancing
9
Page 439 of 1357
protocols and protect the most vulnerable populations. The Divisions of Emergency
Management (DEM) worked with all City departments to make sure all departmental plans
reflect the current public health considerations. Hurricane exercises were conducted
virtually to prepare for hurricane season in the context of the pandemic. In addition,
messages continue to be sent out through email blasts to the community in advance of
anticipated rainfall, King Tides and potential hurricanes.
Response to flood events: Responding to flood events in the community is an important
priority for the city. In 2021 to -date, the city addressed more than 400 flood and drainage
related requests and resolved 72% of them within five days. Flood and drainage related
requests were mostly caused due to King Tides or heavy rain. Staff resolved requests by
going on-site to address issues and also documented flooding and communicated with
homeowners. Frequent communication with residents about flooding issues have led to
projects that have alleviated flooding in different areas.
In addition, DEM provides damage assessment training to departments who respond to
flooding incidents and utilizes software and computer applications that track flooding, tides
and impacts to property. Information is collected and shared with Miami -Dade County Office
of Emergency Management (OEM).
Social media messages: As more residents use social media, the city has expanded its
reach via Twitter, Facebook and Nextdoor. Tweets related to flood awareness received more
than 140,000 impressions in 2021. Impressions mean that Tweets were viewed by users
and possibly re -tweeted. In addition, the city continues measuring the quality of flood
awareness messaging in social media and email to ensure all communications have the
desired change of behavior.
Letter from elected leadership: In 2021, a letter from the Mayor about the importance
of purchasing flood insurance was sent out to the community via email. The letter includes
messaging about being prepared for King Tides, the updates to the National Flood Insurance
Program and Risk Rating 2.0, and a mention of the new fertilizer ordinance for water quality.
This effort provides valuable activity points for the CRS Activity 370 Flood Insurance
Coverage Improvement Plan.
10
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Fact Sheets: In 2017, different fact sheets were created to reach various types of target
audiences, focusing on the areas with low flood insurance coverage as defined through the
flood insurance coverage analysis. In 2021, the following fact sheets were updated to
include new information: 10 Steps to Flood Awareness, encouraging businesses to purchase
flood insurance, and Keep It Clean Biscayne Bay water quality. In the absence of in-person
customers in City Hall, fact sheets have been featured on the website and promoted through
Program for Public Information (PPI) Committee. Through the flood insurance coverage
assessment, 2-4 unit properties were identified as having low coverage. Special fact sheets
were sent this fall to all these building types to encourage the purchase of flood insurance.
Also, to prepare the community for King Tide season, flood preparation messages are
communicated before and during these events. More than 10,000 subscribers receive this
information via email. Additional fact sheets include information tailored to business owners,
real estate agents, tenants, construction industry, potential homeowners and for Biscayne
Don't Settle for Soggy Dollars
Bay water quality protection.
Business Flood Insurance Fact Sheet, updated 2021
Private Property Adaptation Program: The City has approved $1.3M for FY 2022 for this
new innovative program which aims to reduce the risk of flooding for private properties.
Currently under development, this grant program is for the following kind of Miami Beach
property owners: single-family homeowners, multi -family property owners, and commercial
property owners. This program will support property owners in assessing their flood risk
and making flood mitigation improvements to their own properties through a 50/50
matching grant, with up to $20,000 available per property. No match will be required for
low to moderate income properties. Only proposed projects that directly address flooding
mitigation will be funded. The program is divided into two phases. The first will be an
assessment that will determine the flooding risk of the property and will propose possible
projects. The second phase will be the design and construction of these projects. It is
intended that this program will also link to existing City and Federal programs, like the FMA
program for repetitive loss properties.
li
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OUTREACH IMPLEMENTATION TABLE
The following outreach implementation table, required within the PPI, details the audiences,
messages, desired outcomes, projects to support the messages, list of projects, project
accomplishments for 2020 and 2021 and stakeholders that help disseminate the
information. The table serves as a tracking mechanism to ensure that projects are
completed on a timely manner. In order to evaluate the outreach project status for 2021,
the table shows the status of projects for this year, achievements and output measures
indicating the level of effort and resources invested for this plan.
12
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13
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Outcome
(Desired Changes in
IlDeparimente
OP#1-Flood awareness information
provided to all properties through MB
Magazine.
In 2021, flood awareness information was
Additional outreach through email blasts,
provided quartedy to all households through
direct text messages: through MBA e. rt,
MB magazine. MB Magazine is mailed
and public meetings.
MB Magazine: Four
directly to 61,000 households and
times this year
distributed at City's public facilities.
Messaged -10
The City website features a quick link on
Communications
Neighborhood associations
the front page to the 'Flood Awareness"
Ongoing
The 10 message fact sheet was updated
share messages.
page which features flood information,
2021 and was communicated at community
tools, and flood insurance material In
meetings and through neighborhood
addition, the front page has a link to the
association emails.
'R singAbove' webpage that houses all
resilience and sustainability material.
(350)
In 2021, a letter from the Mayor about the
importance of purchasing flood insurance
OP42-Letter from elected leadership
was sent out to the community via email. The
All of Miami Beach audience.
Messages 1-5, 7 & 9
encouraging purchase of flood insurance
CitMana
y gers Office-
Complete,- Fall 2021
letter includes messaging about being
No
coverage and sharing King Tide
prepared for King Tides, the updates to the
Note that the flood awareness
Increase comprehensive
messaging. (370)
National Flood Insurance Program and Risk
messages and outreach
awareness of flood hazard and
Rating 2.0, and a mention of the new
projects are important for all of
Miami Beach messages: related
fertilizer ordinance.
Miami Beach residents and
to people and properties
businesses, since 97% of all
protection for flood event.
properties are within a SFHA
(Special Flood Hazard Area).
The flood awareness guide.has informed
hundreds of residents about the different
OP#3-Flood Awareness Guide provided
Building and City Manager's
Ongoing
existing flood awareness messages. The
Messages 1-10
on website.
Office
guide has been published on the City's
Yes -associations
website since 2017 and the 10 -messages
ore communicated via MB Magazine to
residents.
OP#4-Hurricane Guide. E -blasts and
In addition to providing,the Hurricane
newsletters including hurricane
Emergency Management /
Guide, hurricane evacuation routes are
Yes- residents; business
Messages 1-3 and 7-8
preparedness messaging are also sent out
Communications
Ongoing
posted on the city's website. This Guide is in
owners
to the community. (Supports Activity 330)
addition to the ones that residents receive
from Miami -Dade County-
OP#5-FEMA and State of Florida Flood
fact sheets are provided in
Messages 2, 3, 4, 5, 9
Hazard and Flood Insurance Guides
Building
Ongoing
highlyitra ficknal
highly trafficked areas of city hall.
No
available at City Hall.
13
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14
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Outcome
La r et Audience, ILr..
9.
M ns g.
Behavior
Project(s) to Sup art Message ILA
r ..
e
signment
Tr is
ccorn lishments
Flood repsonse procedure remains in effect
.4ke
and is part of Public Works manual.
OP#6-For Flood Response (before,
Spring'and Fall King Tide
Several emails and social media posts were
Yes- local news and social
Increase safety awareness
during and after a flood) Messages 1-10
season emails.
sent out i2r and 2021 to prepare the
media sharing; flood
before, during and after flood
provided through email blasts. Additional
Communications, Public
Beginning of hurricane
community for extreme weather conditions
documentation precude
Messages 1-10
events.
messages provided through social media.
Works, Emergency
season in June and
and as flood response.
shared with stakeholders
Management
preparation messages.
University of
Reduce preventable accidents
Flooding SOP: standardize and
In the Dashboard (see-
national
Florida International
and damage from flood waters.
coordinate the involved deportment's
Flood communications
ectal202 ct OP# 13rmwater
Special Projects OP# 13) documented 452
University
flood response procedures.
SOP is current
instances of flood and drainage related work
orders in which Public Works responds to
standing water and flooding issues.
In 2021, the city held 3 community meetings
to discuss important resilience projects
aimed at reducing flood risk and 60
additional one-on-one meetings. Also, an
online portal with all resilience projects and
All of Miami Beach audience
project updates was developed.
Vision 2070: the city worked with Florida
Note that the flood awareness
Intemotional University and architecture
messages and outreach
students to host a community workshop in
projects are important for all of
July 2021 to create conversation with the
Yes- residents, Chamber of
Miami Beach residents andIncreas
e,comprehensive
OP#9- Held community meetings) to
Communications, Public
community about what kind of future we can
Commerce
businesses, since 97% of all
awareness of flood Hazard and
provide Fact Sheet, provide FEMA mapimagine
Works,Capital
for Miami Beach.
ro ernes are Within a SFHA
P P
Messages
Miami Beach messages related
and flood insurance update, and
Improvement, Building
Ongoing
Vision: yes, conducted in
(Special Flood Hazard Area }•
to,people and. properties
information on reducing flood risk.
Department, City Mandgefs
A virtual community meeting was held April
partnership wit local
protection for flood event.
Office
2021 on "Reducing Your Flood Rise that
academic institute
was open to all community members to
increase flood awareness, provide FEMA
map and flood insurance update,.and
provide information on have homeowners
can reduce risk.
A meeting in May was conducted by the
Building Director for the Miami Beach
Chamber of Commerce to talk about FEMA
floodplain compliance.
Increase insurance coverage
OP #16- Information provided to the
A piece was featured on the MB Magazine
community about changes to FEMA maps
on updates to the National Flood Insurance
Increase in the use of flood
and the upcoming changes in'Risk 2.0.
City Monagers Office,
Ongoing
Program and Risk Rating 2.0 in the Fall
Yes -shared with residents
Messages 1-5, 9
resistant materials
(370)
Communications, Building
2021 issue. In addition, a Letter to the.
and elected officials
Commission was issued to explain these
Increase comprehensive
See OP#5, 9
changes.
awareness of flood hazard
14
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15
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Outcome
lLakehPider
�-
..
o
!Projeds
o o
Ae�all of Miami Beach audience
This ordinance was passed in Summer 2021,
Note that the flood awareness
Increase awareness of Ciry
which provides protection to the Citys dune
messages and outreach
flood mitigation infrastructure
OP#17- New Ordinance: Dune
Environment and
system, which serves as a natural system that
projects are important for all of
Messages 1, 6and
natural flood protection
Protection Ordinance 2021-4434
Sustainability
Passed Summer 2021
provides protection by blocking storm surge
No
Miami Beach residents and
(Activity 430)
and absorbing waveenergy,'in addition to
businesses, since 97% of all
systems
accreting son g
d and minimizing beach
properties are within a SFHA
erosion rates:
(Special Flood Hazard Area).
Increase comprehensive
awareness of flood hazard and
RLA property owners are part of the greater
Messages 1 through 10
Miami Beach messages related
See OP#1,3,4;5
Building
See OP#1,3,4,5
target audience.
See OP#1,3,4
to people and properties
protection for flood event.
Messages 1 though 10
Increase building retrofits and
Letters to RIA property owners are sent out to
flood resistant materials
OP#7-Letter mailed to all RLA properties,
Building
Fall 2021
encourage flood resistant construction and
No
(Supports Activity 360 Flood
inquiries from Repetitive Loss
(supports Activity 360)
prevent flood damage. The letter was sent to
Protection Information)
Area property owners.
over 300 property owners before Dec 2021.
1. Repetitive Loss Areas
(RLA)
(RLAs are defined by FEMA)
Due to public health regulations, public
meetings have. not taken place, however, the
information is made publically available
OP#8-Fact Sheet with public
through the website. Flood -related public
Messages 1; 2, 3, 4,5
infrastructure improvements and
meetings conducted virtually promote this
Maps illustrate planned risk
Increase in map information
guidance for private property resilient
Factsheet and inquiries:
material.
reduction improvements.in
inquiries from Repetitive Loss
building options
Building, Public Works
Annual, ongoing
yes -shared
Area property owners.
Information on floodplain maps is made
relation to Repetitive Loss
Activity 320 -Map information services
available to the public on the website, which
Areas (Activity320 )
provided'by the Floodplain Manager
was also updated to redirect to preliminary
floodplain map. Building Department staff
responded to 130 flood maps information
inquiries in 2021.
Increase comprehensive
2. Recently
awareness of flood hazard and
Flood response emails
*Described previously in the'AIl of Miami
flooded areas
Messages 1 through 10
Miami Beach messages related
See OP#1,3,4,5, 6
Building, Public Works
and social media posts
Beach' audience
No
to people and properties
as needed.
protection for flood event.
15
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16
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It
Outcome
- _1arget Audience
(Desirede21
r2 Lecjt t t Message jj��.�gnnj,
nt
Status of .12020/20
"Accom
Messages
Behavior)
nro. eLqs
Spring and Fall IGng Tide
season emails.
Beginning of hurricane
Increase awareness of being
See OP#6
Lead: Communications
season in June and
OP-#1 2- As part of increasing awareness
safe before, during and after
•events_
preparation messages.
about being safe during a flood event, more
Messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7
flood
OP#8-Fad Sheet and messages provided
Support: Building,
Emergency Management,
Flood response emails"
than 351weets:ond 40 Facebook posts
Yes-tocol news
Reduce preventable accidents
online, through social media, eblasis to
Environmentandand
social media posts..about
flood awareness topics have been
and damage from flood waters.
stakeholders, radio/tv.
Sustainability, Public Works
posted
Neighborhood meetings
2. Recently
to address flood
flooded areas
concerns.
Increase insurance coverage
OP#8-Fact Sheet with resources for the
specific flooded area.
Due to public health regulations, public
Messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9,10
Increase building retrofits, and
Lead: City Managers Office,
meetings have not taken place, however, the
flood resistant material's
OP#8-Disseminate Fact Sheet through
Building, Communications,
Ongoing
information is•madepublically available
Yes-area associations can
Importance of reducing
inquiries.
packets on doors, neighborhood
Environment and
through the website. Flood-related public
share
associations; social media.
meetings conducted virtually promote this
personal flood risk.
Sustainability, Public Works
material,
Increase flood preparedness
awareness
See OP#9, 16
Messages 1 through 8
Increase insurance coverage
The tenant fad sheet was created to
specifically target tenants and is available on
Importance of insurance
Increase flood preparedness
See OP#1,3,4,5,6,16
See OP#1,3 4 5 16 6
,,,,
the website. Due to public heaIth
3a. Residents: tenants
coverage for renters.
awareness
City Managers Office,
regulations, public meetings have not taken
No
OP#8-Fad Sheet for tenants provided on
Building
OP#8-Ongoing
place, however, the information is made
Discuss storm/ flood
Increase in the use of flood
website
pyblically available through" the website.
resistant materials by tenants.
Flood-related public meetings conducted
preparation with landlord.
virtually prdmoie this material.
Messages 1 through 10
Increase comprehensive
awareness of CRS and Miami
See OP#1,3,4,5,6'
City Manager's Office,
Ongoing
'Described previously in the 'All of Miami
Yes -"local news, retweets.
Beach flood messages.
Building, Communications
Beach' audience
The resilient construction fact sheet was
created to target all property owners. Due to
3b. Residents: property
OP#8-Fact Sheet designed for all
residents that.highlight risk reduction.from
public health regulations, public meetings
owners'
Messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Increase retrofits, use of flood
the sand dune system, street elevation
have not taken place, however, the
resistant materials
and stormwater pumps, and promoting
information is (node publically available
The City t investing in flood
resilient construction practices.
Building, Communications
Ongoing
through the website. Flood-related public
Yes
risk reduction efforts. Know
Increase in inquiries/technical
meetings conducted virtually promote this
your elevation and your
assistance to the Flood Plain
Flood Protection Assistance meetings
material.
options.to reduce risk.
Manager
conducted one-on-one with Flood Plain
Manager (Activity 360)
In 2021, 2 flood protection assistance
meeting took place with individual property
owners.
16
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17
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e
at -
Department
e
Through the flood insurance coverage
assessment, 2-4 unit buildings were
identified as having low coverage. Special
Fact Sheets were sent in Dec 2021 to all
Increase in insurance coverage
these building types to encourage the
Message 1, 2
for2-4 family unit properties.
OP -#B -Fact Sheet mailed for 2-4 Family
purchase of flood insurance.
Unit properties.
Building, Communications
Fall 2021
Yes -associations share with
Insure your property from
(Targeted through Flood
A piece was featured on the M8 Magazine
multi -family bldg. residents
flood loss.
Insurance Coverage
See OP #5,9;16
on updates to the National Flood Insurance
Assessment)(370)
Program and Risk Rating 2.0 in the Fall
2021 issue. hi'addition, a Letter to the
Commission was issued to explain these
changes.
Increase retrofits, use of flood
The PPA program is currently under
resistant materials
development and has been approved $1.3M
for FY2022. To apply, properties must
Reduce preventable accidents
provide proof of flood insurance and obtain
Message 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 10
and damage from flood waters.
OP #15- Private Property Adaptation
City Managels Office
an Elevation Certificate.
officials
Insure your property from
(PPA) Program to promote and support
(Resilience)
OngoingYes—public
beginning to share program
Increase in inquiries/technical
flood mitigation property improvements
Presentation was given to Miami Beach
3b- Residents: property
flood loss.
assistance to the Flood Plain
Chamber of Commerce to promote the
owners'
Manager
upcoming PPA program and provide a brief
overview of flood awareness. With
Increase insurance coverage
participation from elected official.
Messages 1-10
King Tides are normal in
OP#8-Foci Sheet designed for King Tide
Spring and Fall King Tide
King Tide fact sheet messages are
Yes- associations share with
members, have seen
coastal areas but can cause
Reduce preventable accidents
seasons. Fact sheet messages distributed
Communications,
messages sent by email
communicated before and during King Tide
additional promotion
flooding.
and damage from flood waters.
through social media, eblosts to
Environment and
and social media.
season. More than 4,000 subscribers receive
through community
stakeholders.
Sustainability
these email blasts.
newletters like
Protect your family; home,
RE:MfamiBeach
and your vehicles.
OP --H 7- New Ordinance:, Seawall
This ordinancewaspassed in January 2021.
Ordinance 2021-4393 establishing
Environment and
The first year focuses on communication -and
Messages 1, 2, 4, 5
Reduce preventable accidents
construction standards and establishing a'
Sustainability, Building,
Works,
Passed January 2021
education. Enforcement will begin 2022.
Yes- residents
and damage from flood waters.
minimum elevation of 5.7 NAVD for new
Public City
construction of seawalls. (Activity 430)
Managers Office
A letter was sent directly to property owners
to inform them of new ordinance
17
Page 447 of 1357
18
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iiOutcomeIt
(Desired Changes in
IlDepa
LN to S�LpR?�q Me��age 11.�Ssig
See OP#1,3,4,5,9,16
0/2021
�,r,gqtAydience
Increase. insurance coverage
nment
Mroiects :R—r-cplishments
_",�tak��holder
3c: ,Residents:
'Described previously in the'All of Miami
Yes-associations share with
Condo/Neighborhood
Messages 1 through 10
Increase retrofits, flood resistant
OP#8-Fact Sheet provided in Person at
Building, Communications
Ongoing
Beach' audience
members.
Associationsmeetings,
materials
and also shared by associations
with members.
Increase insurance coverage
Messages 1 through 10
See OP#1,3,4,6,16
Increase retrofits, flood resistant
This foct.sheet was'updated Fall 2021. Itis
Importance of insurance
materials.
OP98-Fact Sheet emailed and mailed
Building, City Manager's
Fall 2021
mailed to businesses renewing their Business
No
4a. Businesses: tenants'
coverage and discussing
with the Business Tax Receipt (BTR)
Office, Finance
Tax Receipts. Approximately 6,200 copies
storm/ flood preparation with
(Targeted through Flood
renewals.
were mailed to businesses in 2020.
landlord.
Insurance Coverage
Improvement)
Messages 1 through 10
Increase insurance coverage
See OP#1,3,4,6,16
This fact sheet was updated Fall 2021. It is
Importance of insurance
mailed businesses renewing their Business
coverage and discussing
Increase retrofits, flood resistant
OP#8-Fact Sheet emailed and mailed
Tax Receipts. Approximately 6,200. copies
storm/ flood preparation with
materials
with the Business Tax Receipt (BTR)
City Managers Office,
were mailed to businesses in 2021.
tenants.
renewals. (SupportsActivify 360)
Building, Finance
Fall 2021
No
(Targeted through Flood
In 2021, 2 flood protection assistance
Resources to understand
Insurance Coverage
Flood Protection Assistance meetings
meeting held place with individual property
elevation, public
conducted one-on-one with Flood Plain
infrastructure improvements,
Assessment)
Manager, (Activity 360)
owners.
resources for retrofits.
4b. Businesses: property
owners*
Increase retrofits, use, of flood
The PPA program is currently under
resistant materials
development and has been approved $1.3M
for FY2022. To apply, properties must
Reduce preventable accidents
provide proof of flood insurance and obtain
Message 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 10
and damage from flood waters.
OP #15- Private Property Adaptation
City Managers Office
an Elevation Certificate.
Yes- public officials
Insure your property from
(PPA) Program to promote and support
{Resilience)
Ongoing
beginning to share program
flood loss.
Increase in in q
inquiries/technical
(food mitigation property
9 P party improvements
Presentation was given to Miami Beach
assistance to the Flood Plain
Chamber of'Commerce to promote the
Manager
upcoming PPA program and provide a brief
overview of flood awareness. With
Increase insurance coverage
participation.from elected. official.
Message 1 through 8
See OP#6
The retrofit fact sheets have been handed
Importance of protecting
Increase resilient retrofits, flood
'building
Building
Ongoing
out to homeowners, contractors, architects
building
Yes-contractors share with
4c. Businesses: contractors
equipment and vehicles.
resistant materials.
OP#8-Fact Sheet for resiliently'
and engineers through the
property owners
issued with building permits.
permitting process and the community
Education in retrofits and
industrial construction meetings.
flood resistant materials.
18
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19
Page 449 of 1357
-
Outcome
qrget Audience
e-
J(De
_i2!,:t(sJtoSup_p��qMessa _J
r..:':2020/2021
Project
Message 8
OP -'B -Fact Sheet for Biscayne Bay and
This fact sheet was updated Fall 2021 and is
storm drain system cleanliness issued with
available at the City's website and physical
Importance of keeping the
building permits (Supports Activity 540)
copies can be found at the Building
Biscayne Bay clean and the
Department.
storm drain system clean.
Reduce dumping and pollutant
Activity 540 -Included as a condition in
Ongoing
Right of Way and Building Permit
Building, Environment and
The following ordinances were passed:
Yes-contrdctors share with
4c. Businesses: contractors
(Supports Activity 540
discharges to storm drains and
Condition.
Sustainability,
Ordinances passed Fall
Fertilizer Ordinance 2027-43.92 that restricts
sub -contractors
Drainage System
Ba y
2021
the use of fertilizer to minimize negative
Maintenance- Compliments
OP#17- New Ordinance: Fertilizer
environmental effects; Erosion Control
National Pollution Discharge
Ordinance and Erosion Control
Ordinance 2021-4435 that controls,
Elimination System (NPDES)
Ordinance (Activity 540 and Activity 430)
reduces, and prevents the discharge of
outreach.)
stormvrater pollutants (540 and 430)
Messages 1 through S
See OP#1,3
The City is investing in flood
Maintain or increase flood
risk reduction efforts. Know
.
OP#10-Real Estate Fact Sheet available
your elevation and your
insurance coverage rates.
on City website
options to reduce risk.
Increase resilient retrofits with
Fall 2021
Targeted letter sent to more than 90 real
5. Real Estate Agents and
OP #10 -Real Estate Fact Sheet to he
Building, Communications
estate agents, insurance agents, and banks
Yes -Real Estate agencies
Insurance Agents
Resources to understand
renovations.
distributed to MB agencies, and by the
on Miami Beach advising about flood zone
and agents share
personal property elevation, if
Increase in information ation
Miami Association of Realtors.
information.
there is any history of
inquiries/technical assistance to
flooding.
the Flood Plain Manager.
OP#11-Letter to Real Estate Agents,
Insurance Agents, and Banks.
(Supports Activity 340 Real
Estate Agents Brochure)
Marketing and Communications Department
attends meetings. and provides fact sheets.
Messages 7 through 10
Increase in information
See OP#1,3,4
Due to public health regulations, public
provided at organization
See OP#1 for more
meetings have not taken place, however, the
Importance of flood
meetings.
OP -Fact Sheet provided at meetings
Building, Communications
information.
information is made publically available
Yes- organizations share
insurance and building
by Community Outreach Specialist
through the website. Flood -related public
resiliently.
meetings conducted virtually promote this
6. Local Organizations
material.
(Schools, Neighborhood
Associations, Civic
Organizations, Cultural
Spring and Fall King Tide
Organizations, etc.).
Importance of being
season emails.
OP# 12- In 2021, there were more than 10
prepared through signing up.-
with City communications
-
Increase in organizations signed
Beginning of hurricane
season in June and
Tweets specifically containing messages
Yes- organizations, media
up for Social Media and E-
See OP#6
Communications'
about King Tides. Tweets related to Flood
share.
channels for information on
Blasts
preparation messages.
awareness received more than 140,000
flood, hurricane, and King
Tide preparedness.
Flood response emails
impressions.
and social media posts..
19
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20
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ilOutcome
(Desired Changes in
IlDepartmentei12.020/2021
�1-ctw-ici5up rtM
Prolect
Farget Audience
—.1k
��Iishments _15takeholder
The dashboard's purpose is to measure how
the city is becoming more resilient over time,
Messages 1,3,5'
track the effectiveness of the stormwater.
program and understand the impact of
StormwaterManagement
extreme events as ell as the city's response.
Dashboard
Increase safety awareness
before, during and after flood
The.dashboard has a section on resilient
Importance of reducing flood
events.
Additional Project: OP#13 Stonnwow
City Managees Office'
Sprang 2020
improvements such as number of propert es
No
risk, measuring the
Management Dashboard
-
(Resilience), Public Works, IT
-
Phase II completed
that have been built above BFE and number
effectiveness of stormwater
Reduce preventable accidents
ofproperties with resilient improvements.
program and responding to
and damage from flood waters.
flooding.
In 2021, dashboard documented 452
instances.offlood and drainage related work
orders in which Public Works responds to
standing water and flooding issues.
7. Special. Projects
All audiences
Messages 1 and 3
Increase safety awareness
before, during and after flood
Understanding the impact of henry rain
After Actions Capturing
events.
events and King Tides allows the city to
Extreme Rain Events and King
Reduce preventable accidents
better prepare, communicate and make
Tides
�
's
improvements. After Actions include
Shared in Sustainability and
and damage from flood waters.
-
Additional Project: .OP#14-After Actions
City Manager Office
recommendations to improve the city's
Resiliency Committee -
Importance of understanding
Increase retrofits, flood resistant
(Resilience), Public Works
-
Ongoing as needed
response to flooding and data collection
open to residents.
the impact of heavy rain
efforts. In 2021, the city did not experience
events and how the city can
materials,
heavy impacts from flooding or storms, so an
better respond and
Increase flood preparedness
After Action was not necessary.
document.
awareness.
20
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SUCCESS MEASURES
The following success measures show progress toward the desired outcomes described on
the outreach implementation table. The measures not only serve as a tracking mechanism,
but they are also important to celebrate successful initiatives and identify areas of
improvement. The measures help illustrate the city's stormwater program resilience
initiatives and efforts undertaken in the past years. The PPI plan's outcomes are highlighted
below based on importance, alignment with the city's goals and data availability. The tables
show the plan's desired outcomes (at the top) and are followed by measures indicating
progress made and corresponding data.
Outcomes:
1. Increase comprehensive awareness of CRS and Miami Beach flood messages
2. Increase awareness of being safe before, during and after flood events.
21
Page 451 of 1357
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
C. e =a ur=s
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Number of Twitter impressions
about flood awareness
256,224
410,747
1,217,6291
635,463
142,631
messages
Number of pageviews on
N/A
13,255
28,134
19,651
21,619
MBRising Above website2
Usefulness of City of Miami
Beach's flood awareness
information shared through
Facebook (by .percent of
N/A
N/A
47%
39%3
n/a4
respondents rating the item as
very useful or moderately
useful)
21
Page 451 of 1357
Usefulness of City of Miami
Beach's flood awareness
information shared through
Twitter (by percent of
N/A
N/A
53%
25%3
n/a4
respondents rating the item as
very useful or moderately
useful)
Usefulness of City.of Miami
Beach's flood awareness
information shared through
city email (by percent of
N/A
N/A
78%
96%
n/a4
respondents rating the item as .
very useful or moderately
useful)
'Twitter impressions increased significantly in 2019 due to the implementation of communication campaigns
and outreach efforts. Data was obtained from the City's Office of Marking and Communications.
2Number of pageviews captured through mid-October. Data was obtained from the City's Office of Marketing
and Communications.
3Questionnaire is not statistically valid.
4Annual resident survey was not able to be conducted in 2021 and online poll did not receive sufficient responses
Using various channels to reach different audiences has been a key part of this outreach
plan. Since social media is such an important communication channel for various
demographics, the city is reaching several residents through this outlet and raising
awareness of flooding issues. Promoting flood awareness materials online has also been an
important way of communicating with residents and businesses. The city continues
measuring the usefulness of flood awareness information by conducting an annual
questionnaire. This helps the city tailor messaging for different channels and audiences.
Due to the pandemic, the city was unable to conduct its annual citywide survey in 2021.
However, as part of outreach for the upcoming Private Property Adaptation program, a poll
was conducted in 2020 that found:
• Usefulness of City of Miami Beach's flood awareness information shared through
Facebook was 38%.
• Usefulness of City of Miami Beach's flood awareness information shared through
Twitter was 25%.
• Usefulness of City of Miami Beach's flood awareness information shared through city
email is the most useful, which was high at 96%.
One of the limitations of the questionnaire is that is not statistically valid, however there
more than 400 responses. The number of pageviews on MB Rising Above increased from
19,651 in 2020 to 21,619 in 2021. Pageviews increased primarily in 2019 due to the highly
22
Page 452 of 1357
publicized Miami Beach Rising Above education campaign created to better educate
residents and visitors about the city's resilience efforts. In addition, in 2020 the city
launched a Neighborhood Services team with a project -specific portal for public engagement
on specific flood mitigation projects that has been widely utilized.
Outcome: Reduce preventable accidents and damage from flood waters
1 Data provided is accurate to -date of written report, does not reflect November or uecember aata
z This data considers all roads elevated in linear feet. The data doesn't take into consideration the different
number of lanes per street raised and their width. Methodology updated by Public Works Department, including
only projects that have reached substantial completion since 2016.
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2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
2,700
10,000
40,500
58,800
58,800
58,800
Linear feet of elevated
roadways (cumulative) z
Cumulative increase in
stormwater treatment
16,000
148,400
357,600
481,600
481,600
481,600
system capacity
(gallons per minute)3
Percent of flood and
drainage complaints
71%
88%
73%
73%
66%
74%
resolved in 5 days from
initiation date
of catch basins and
associated piping
85%
95%
100%
100%
1000/0
1000/0
cleaned annually
.Total NFIP (National
Flood Insurance
15
445
N/A5
N/A -5
N/A5
N/A5
Program) claims
1 Data provided is accurate to -date of written report, does not reflect November or uecember aata
z This data considers all roads elevated in linear feet. The data doesn't take into consideration the different
number of lanes per street raised and their width. Methodology updated by Public Works Department, including
only projects that have reached substantial completion since 2016.
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3 Includes stationary stormwater treatment systems. Methodology updated by Public Works Department
including projects that have reached substantial completion since 2016. Only new generation stormwater
treatment stations are being counted.
5 Data from 2017 reflects claims associated with Hurricane Irma. Data for 2018, 2019, and 2020 data was
requested from FEMA and is not yet available.
Reducing preventable accidents and damage from flood waters is an important desired
outcome of the plan and the stormwater program. The measures above help the city track
progress on this area but also reflect the various efforts dedicated to improving the storm
water system, responding to flooding more efficiently and building resiliently.
The City of Miami Beach reduces potential pollution and continuously improves its
stormwater management through a combination of education and outreach, good
housekeeping, as well as the use of cutting-edge technology and industry -vetted operational
practices. As it relates to the operations of its stormwater system, the city has made a
commitment to inspect, clean and maintain the entire stormwater system at least once per
year. Public Works Operations staff responsible for overseeing these activities is evaluated
annually on their ability to meet this metric. In addition, every year Environment and
Sustainability Department staff conducts an audit of these activities as part of the National
Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) annual reporting.
The city goes above -and -beyond in its stormwater management. For reference, the NPDES
permit that governs the system's operation requires the entire system be inspected, cleaned
and maintained a minimum of once every three years. The NPDES annual reports for most
municipalities show that they clean their system approximately once every five to seven
years. In addition to exceeding the required NPDES frequency the city cleans certain
structures more frequently than once a year. For example, stormwater treatment systems
are cleaned at a minimum once per quarter as required by their maintenance manuals. The
city elects to clean certain stormwater treatment systems more frequently, as needed.
Stormwater treatment systems connected to higher trafficked drainage basins in tourism
areas are cleaned once per week to ensure they are preventing as much pollution from
entering the receiving water body, as well as operating as designed.
Outcome: Increase awareness of being safe before, during and after a flood event
0 2016
Actual
!Household
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
is prepared with
od/water/supplies for an 58%
N/A
N/A
66%
N/A
N/A
emergency (percent of strongly
agree and agree)
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I know where to get information
2009
2012
2014
2016,
2017
2018
during an emergency (percent of
65%
N/A
N/A
71%
N/A
N/A
strongly agree and agree)
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
I'm comfortable with my building(s)
Percent of
flood risk protections (new 2019
N/A
N/A
N/A
43%
N/A
N/A
measure)
Increasing awareness of being safe before, during and a after a flood event is important to
ensure residents have the information needed to remain safe and protect their property
during extreme weather events. The Resident Survey measures emergency preparedness
and awareness as it relates to weather events and emergencies. Results in both areas
increased. The survey is conducted to measure residents' satisfaction with city services and
perceptions about various issues. The most recent survey was conducted in the Spring of
2019.
Outcome: Reduce preventable accidents and damage from flood waters
Suc a
2009
2012
2014
2016,
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
a
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Actual
Percent of
residents
observing
N/A*
N/A*
N/A*
74%
N/A*
N/A*
40%
N/A*
N/A*
increased
flooding
Resident
satisfaction
with efforts to
,address
stormwater
44%
37%
25%
46%
N/A*
N/A*
50%
N/A*
N/A*
and drainage
(rating of
excellent or
good)
*Resident Survey data not available.
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In order to understand if residents are experiencing issues with flooding and drainage,
survey questions related to these areas are provided to households in Miami Beach. In
addition, data related to the satisfaction with stormwater program is provided above.
• The percent of residents observing flooding decreased by 34% since 2016.
• Satisfaction with efforts to address stormwater and drainage improved by 4% since
2016. This issue ranked also as a top priority item for respondents.
Outcome: Increase insurance coverage for 2-4 units and non-residential units
e --
% of units with NFIP insurance policies in AE and X areas*
2017
Actual
84%
2018
Actual
80%
% of units with NFIP insurance policies in AE areas*
86%
81%
Percent of units with NFIP insurance policies in X areas*
58%
63%
Percent of 2-4 units with NFIP insurance policies*
46%
47%
Percent of non-residential units with NFIP insurance policies*
17%
15%
*nata arriirary is nfferted by varimis fartnrs exnlained below. The flood
insurance coverage assessment is
required every five years for CRS credit.
Property data was obtained from the Miami -Dade County Property Appraiser. National Flood
Insurance Coverage data was obtained from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program. The
assessment was not conducted in 2019, 2020 or 2021, as it's only required every five years.
Ninety-three percent of Miami Beach's buildings are located in the Special Flood Hazard
Area (SFHA) AE Flood Zone. Location in the AE flood zone means that insurance is required
for units with federally backed mortgages. The remaining buildings, 7%, are located in Zone
X. Buildings in the X zone, adjacent to the AE flood zone, are not required to carry insurance,
however, they are vulnerable to flooding and they are encouraged to purchase insurance.
The committee examined the flood insurance coverage in Miami Beach in both 2017 and
2018 to identify where coverage can be improved. Specifically, the committee focused on
2-4 units and non-residential units due to a lower rate of coverage. These properties were
actively targeted to increase insurance coverage.
Miami Beach has an overall high rate of flood insurance coverage. In 2020 and 2021, there
was a focus on understanding and communicating the changes occurring in local FEMA
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maps, in addition to the national changes happening with Risk Rating 2.0. The information
is provided on the website, has been highlighted on MB Magazine which is mailed to all
residents, has been provided to elected officials via a Letter to Commission, and has been
promoted through different community meetings and presentations. It is important that the
community remain informed and that the city provides as much information as possible to
encourage all property owners to purchase insurance. The insurance coverage rate has
remained stable in the last three years with minor changes in percent of units covered. The
table above shows:
• The overall % of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in AE and X areas slightly
decreased to 80% in 2018 from 84% in 2017.
• The percent of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in AE areas decreased from 86% in
2017 to 81% in 2018. From 2017 to 2018, there was an increase of approximately
1,634 units in the AE area. The spike in units from one year to the next one affects
the percent of units insured in 2018, as this percent is calculated as number of policies
over number of units. This was further impacted by 1,323 fewer policies for this area.
• The percent of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in X areas increased to 63% in 2018
compared to 58% in 2017. For the X zone, the change in units from 2017 to 2018
was 15 fewer units and the change in policies was 197 more policies in 2018. The
decrease of new units in this area resulted in a higher percent for the measure
"Percent of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in X areas." The increase in policies
also impacted the percent of units covered by flood insurance.
• The percent of 2-4 units with NFIP Insurance Policies increased to 47% in 2018
compared to 46% in 2017.
• The percent of non-residential units with NFIP Insurance Policies decreased to 15%
in 2018 from 17% in 2017.
Two factors affecting the accuracy of data were identified in this analysis. First, both data
sources, Miami -Dade County Property Appraiser and NFIP, are external to the city. For this
reason, the reliability of the data is not within the city's control. Another factor is the
number of units obtained for this report which was captured in two different points of time
for comparison purposes. Both systems likely have reporting lag times as well. Changing
the time frames to account for increase in new units may result in slightly different insurance
coverage rates.
The committee also discussed reasons that may be impacting the rate of flood insurance
coverage in the city. For example, properties without a federally backed mortgage do not
require flood insurance. Homeowners of these properties may decide to drop flood insurance
or seek a private insurer. Another reason is that NFIP flood insurance policies in the AE zone
are more expensive than in 2017. The flood insurance assessment shows that the average
policy for the AE zone costs $49 more in 2018 than in 2017. This increase may be a reason
for homeowners to seek lower rates in the private market. Private insurance coverage for
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flooding is not part of this assessment. It is likely that the inclusion of this data may change
the coverage rate results.
This analysis also compliments the flood insurance coverage assessment, coverage
improvement plan, and coverage implementation plan as part of the CRS Activity 370 Flood
Insurance Coverage Improvement Plan.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT
As part of this report, recommendations were developed with the committee to make
improvements to the implementation of the plan. The following paragraphs provide a
summary of recommendations with their corresponding status.
1. Focusing on tracking flood insurance coverage is a lesson the city learned while
completing this report for the first time. The city conducted analysis to understand
coverage for 2018, however, there are data variables that need to be further analyzed
in future years to better understand the rate of flood insurance.
STATUS: ONGOING
Among the recommended actions from 2018 were to connect with private insurance
companies to analyze private coverage. As the city and committee members obtain
more access to private insurance companies, flood insurance coverage will be further
explored.
The city will be updating the flood insurance coverage assessment in 2022 along with
the update to the PPI. Updates to the coverage assessment are only required once
every 5 years; it was last conducted in 2018. This supports Activity 370.
2. Continue implementing outreach projects to reduce flood risk and help reduce
the cost of flood insurance premiums.
STATUS: ONGOING
As mentioned above, this year there was a new focus on understanding and
communicating the changes occurring in local FEMA maps, in addition to the national
changes happening with Risk Rating 2.0. Due to the ongoing health crisis, the city is
focused on using the website and online communication methods to continue
informing the community about flood risk. The city will continue to provide any
updates to the community.
3. Adopting plans and policies to advance resilience. Over the last four years,
more than 20 land use amendments have been adopted to address sea level rise and
a full city Resiliency Code update is underway.
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STATUS: ONGOING
The new 2040 Comprehensive Plan incorporates resilience, sea level rise and
sustainability (2019). In 2020, Buoyant City and the Urban Forestry Master Plan were
completed. Most recently, in 2021 there were several ordinances passed that enhance
the city's flood awareness and mitigation efforts: 2 new ordinances—fertilizer and
erosion—to manage stormwater quality; dune protection ordinance that provides,
among other benefits, protection from storm surge; seawall ordinance that sets
minimum height for new seawall construction. These resources are available through:
http://www.mbrisingabove.com
The new Resiliency Code is expected to be released in 2022 as an entire overhaul of
the land development regulations and including climate change and sea level rise
planning.
4. Implementing flood mitigation/ climate adaptation projects: Miami Beach is
leading the way in South Florida in designing neighborhood projects with an
integrated approach to addressing flooding and improving the water and sewer
systems in each neighborhood in a holistic way.
STATUS: ONGOING
Neighborhood projects are designed to have multiple co -benefits including the
installation of a new and robust drainage system, upgrading aging water and sewer
infrastructure, improving mobility with bike lanes and complete streets, lighting, and
incorporating native and Florida friendly vegetation and tree canopy to help manage
stormwater and improve stormwater quality. Additionally, greater emphasis on
aesthetics, particularly regarding the above -ground elements associated with
neighborhood projects, is being implemented and will be another significant co -
benefit. Sunset Harbour neighborhood and other areas where neighborhood
improvements have been completed now experience far less flooding due to king
tides and intense rainfalls. Upcoming projects include:
Short-term: Begin construction in West Avenue, start the design of First Street and
finalize the construction in Indian Creek.
Mid-term and Long-term: Commence the Neighborhood Improvement Projects based
on the Jacob's Engineering neighborhood project prioritization. The City Commission
approved the Neighborhood Prioritization on July 24, 2020.
5. Launching an inspirational resiliency vision campaign to envision what Miami
Beach will look like in thirty years or longer.
STATUS: ONGOING
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The campaign illustrates the city's resilience efforts, the fight against sea level rise,
and the planned mitigation and adaptation measures the city envisions for the
future. The city is partnering with Florida International University (FIU) to create
conversation with the larger community about Vision 2070—what will Miami Beach
look like in 50 years, given the impacts of sea level rise and climate change? FIU
architecture students created visions of how our city and its historic buildings will
function in 2070, spurring conversations about what kind of future our residents can
imagine. A community workshop was held in July 2021 to spur these conversations.
6. Promote the Private Property Adaptation (PPA) Program which will promote
and support flood mitigation property improvements.
STATUS: ONGOING
The PPA program is currently under development and has been approved $1.3M for
FY 2022. It is intended to provide a 50/50 matching grant funds for private property
owners—single family homeowners, multifamily property owners, and commercial
property owners—to undertake flood mitigation improvements. The program is split
into two phases: the first is an assessment to analyze and risks and possible
improvements for each property; the second is the design and construction of
improvements. In addition, the program can link to other funding opportunities
available in the city or at the federal level, like the FMA program run through FEMA.
To apply for the PPA, properties must provide proof of flood insurance and obtain an
Elevation Certificate. The application is expected to open in 2022.
7. Seawall Program: Make forward progress and conduct outreach and education
STATUS: ONGOING
Seawall Ordinance 2021-4393. establishes construction standards and establishes a
minimum elevation of 5.7' NAVD for new construction of seawalls or seawalls
undergoing substantial improvement. This ordinance was passed in January 2021.
The first year focuses on communication and education, and enforcement will begin
in 2022. This helps support Activity 430.
S. Create new Program for Public Information (PPI) Plan
STATUS: PENDING
Under the requirements, a new PPI Plan must be produced every five years. The city's
previous PPI Plan was created in 2017, and thus must be updated for 2022. In the
next year, this will be a main source of focus.
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CONCLUSION & NEXT STEPS
Overall, the Program for Public Information (PPI) Plan's activities were implemented
successfully in 2021 despite the challenges of COVID-19 response and recovery. Various
outreach projects were completed and continue to be scheduled for upcoming years. New
projects have been added with the purpose of using data for better decision-making and
more effective communication. In addition, the city is preparing for its annual CRS audit
this December by tracking and documenting PPI efforts.
Miami Beach is committed to reducing the cost of flood insurance, reducing flood risk and
increasing flood awareness. The efforts complement the stormwater program, land use
amendments to reduce flood risk, and the Miami Beach Strategic Plan Through the Lens of
Resilience.
This Program for Public Information (PPI) Annual Update & Evaluation Report, developed
for the National Flood Insurance Program Community Rating System program, opens the
doors for increased integration of initiatives that go hand in hand with resilience practices
and provides the city with opportunities to improve its programs. The committee and staff
will continue to implement the plan, track progress, and make recommended
improvements.
For more information, visit MBRisingabove.com, and select the Flood Awareness tab.
MBRisingabove.com is the City of Miami Beach's resource for climate change adaption and
mitigation efforts.
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