Resolution 2023-32844RESOLUTION NO ! 2023-32844
A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, ACCEPTING THE 2023 PROGRAM FOR
PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI) ANNUAL UPDATE AND EVALUATION
REPORT, ATTACHED TO THIS RESOLUTION AS EXHIBIT A, DEVELOPED
FOR THE NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE PROGRAM (NFIP)
COMMUNITY RATING SYSTEM (CRS) (THE PROGRAM); AND FURTHER,
RE-ESTABLISHING AN AD HOC ADVISORY COMMITTEE TO SERVE AS
A PPI COMMITTEE FOR THE 2024 PROGRAM, TO IMPLEMENT,
MONITOR, AND EVALUATE THE PPI, AND PRESCRIBE THE PURPOSE,
DUTIES, APPOINTMENTS, AND TERMS OF THE COMMITTEE'S
MEMBERS, FOR A TERM COMMENCING ON JANUARY 1, 2024 AND
EXPIRING ON DECEMBER 31, 2024.
WHEREAS, the goals of the Federal Emergency Management Agency's ("FEMA")
National Flood Insurance Program ("NFIP") are to provide flood insurance to property owners,
to encourage flood loss reduction activities by communities, and to save taxpayers' money;
and
WHEREAS, the City of Miami Beach participates in the NFIP and the Community
Rating System ("CRS"), a voluntary program that provides both incentives and tools to further
these goals; and
WHEREAS, participation in the CRS saves residents money by reducing flood
insurance premiums; and
WHEREAS, the Program for Public Information ("PPI") provides activity points to
improve the City's CRS score, which in turn helps to reduce flood insurance premiums; and
WHEREAS, an advisory ad hoc Resiliency Communications Committee was first
created per Resolution No. 2016-29585 to serve as a PPI Committee from October 1, 2016
through October 1, 2017, and has been renewed every year since; and
WHEREAS, the latest PPI Committee was created, pursuant to Resolution 2022-
32390, and will expire on December 31, 2023; therefore, a new PPI Committee would need
to be created in order for the City to continue to participate in the CRS; and
WHEREAS, a PPI was developed by the initial ad hoc PPI Committee, according to a
seven -step planning and public involvement process, defined by the CRS Program, and the
PPI was adopted by the Mayor and City Commission per Resolution No. 2017-29771; and
WHEREAS, a new PPI was developed by the ad hoc PPI Committee to update and
replace the 2017 PPI, and the PPI was adopted by the Mayor and City Commission on July
20, 2022 per Resolution No. 2022-32216; and
WHEREAS, membership criteria for a PPI Committee is specified by CRS and must
include: real estate agent(s), insurance agent(s), banking industry representative(s), the
City's Floodplain Manager, and a, Communications Department representative, and at least
half of the Committee's members must be from outside the local government; and
WHEREAS, an, evaluation report is prepared annually by a PPI Committee and
submitted to the City Commission; and
WHEREAS, on October 11, 2023, the PPI Committee, that was created per Resolution
No. 2022-32390, approved the Annual Update and Evaluation Report to be transmitted to the
City Commission; and
WHEREAS, the City Manager recommends that the Mayor and City Commission
accept.the 2023 Report, attached to this Resolution as Exhibit A; and
WHEREAS, the members of the new ad hoc advisory PPI Committee (the
"Committee") shall be as follows: the City's Communications Director; the City's Floodplain
Manager; Scott Diffenderfer, as real estate agent; Carlos Gutierrez, a real estate agent; Alex
Carrasco, a local bank representative; and John Lee, a local insurance agent; and
WHEREAS, the powers and duties of the Committee will be to serve as a PPI
Committee in accordance with NFIP requirements for credit under the CRS, to implement,
monitor and evaluate the PPI, and to submit an annual evaluation report of the PPI to the City
Commission; and
WHEREAS, the term of membership on the new ad hoc Committee shall commence
on January 1, 2024 and expire on December 31, 2024, subject to earlier or later sunset by
the City Commission.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, that the Mayor and City
Commission hereby accept the 2023 Program for Public Information (PPI) Annual Update
and Evaluation Report, attached to this Resolution as Exhibit A, developed for the National
Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) Community Rating System (CRS) (the Program); and
further, re-establish an ad hoc advisory committee to serve as a PPI Committee for the 2024
Program, to implement, monitor, and evaluate the PPI, and prescribe the purpose, duties,
appointments, and terms of the Committee's members, for a term commencing on January
1, 2024 and expiring on December 31, 2024.
PASSED and ADOPTED this J3 day
ATTEST: DEC 19 2023
Rafael E. Granado, City Clerk
Steven Meiner, Mayor
:I fiWl, i.. trnni u,; ..
— �',, •., t;,,A�I�ROVED AS TO
Sponsored by Commissioner Alex J. Fernandez LANGUAGE
�
& FOR EXECUTION
i
__ — -- City Attorney— Date
Resolutions - C7 C
/01AAA1 BEACH
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Alina T. Hudak, City Manager
DATE: December 13, 2023
SUBJECT: A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, ACCEPTING THE NATIONAL FLOOD
INSURANCE PROGRAM COMMUNITY RATING SYSTEM PROGRAM FOR
PUBLIC INFORMATION ANNUAL UPDATE AND EVALUATION REPORT,
ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT A, AND RE-CREATING AN AD HOC,
ADVISORY PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION COMMITTEE TO
SERVE AS A PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION ("PPI")
COMMITTEE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH NATIONAL FLOOD INSURANCE
PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS FOR CREDIT UNDER THE COMMUNITY
RATING SYSTEM, TO IMPLEMENT, MONITOR, AND EVALUATE THE PPI,
AND PRESCRIBING THE PURPOSE, DUTIES, APPOINTMENTS, AND
TERMS OF THE COMMITTEE'S MEMBERS WHICH SHALL COMMENCE
ON JANUARY 1, 2024 AND EXPIRE ON DECEMBER 31, 2024.
The Administration recommends that the City Commission accept the National Flood Insurance
Program (NFIP) Program for Public Information (PPI) Annual Evaluation Update and
Evaluation Report prepared for the Community Rating System (CRS) program and to
reconvene the annual ad hoc committee starting on January 1st of 2024 and ending on
December 31 st of 2024. The committee's continuous participation and work is required to
monitor the implementation of flood awareness projects, which provide valuable activity points
for the CRS program.
BACKGROUND/HISTORY
The Community Rating System (CRS) is a voluntary program under the Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) National Flood Insurance Program allowing communities to earn
flood insurance discounts. Cities earn points for conducting activities promoting flood insurance
and reducing flood risk. The CRS rating scores range from 1 to 10 (1 being the highest and 10
the lowest). Miami Beach pursued an aggressive goal to improve its CRS ranking from a Class
6 to a Class 5 and was officially awarded the new score in May 2019. As a result, new policies
and renewals after May 1, 2019 have been able to save 5% more on flood insurance premiums.
With this score improvement, the City receives a 25% discount that totals $6.7 million in savings
annually. This helps offset increasing federal rates. At the conclusion of the latest audit, the City
was notified that it retained its Class 5 rating in April 2022.
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The Program for Public Information Committee (PPI) was first created by the City Commission
through Resolution No. 2017-30104 on November 29, 2017. The original Program for Public
Information Plan was approved on March 1, 2017 via Resolution No. 2017-29771. As required
by the program, a new PPI Plan is created every five years. The City Commission approved
the 2022 PPI on July 20, 2022 via Resolution No. 2022-32216. A progress report is submitted
annually to the City Commission as required by the program. On October 11, 2023, the PPI
Committee approved the Annual Update and Evaluation Report to be transmitted to City
Commission (Attachment 1).
ANALYSIS
The mission of the proposed Program for Public Information Committee is to create and
monitor a Program for Public Information (PPI) plan with the purpose of reducing flood risk and
ultimately reducing the cost of flood insurance. The committee meets twice a year to address
CRS requirements and to monitor and evaluate the plan. FEMA requires that committee's
composition has representation from City communications, City floodplain management, real
estate, banking, and insurance industries. The members that served in 2023 and prior years are
recommended for the Program for Public Information Committee for 2024:
e Melissa Berthier, Communications Representative
Director - Marketing and Communications Department
e Alex Carrasco, Banking Industry Representative
Vice President/Private Baking Relationship Manager - First Horizon
e Scott Diffenderfer, Real Estate Agent Representative
Licensed Real Estate BrokerAssociate - Compass
President - BeHe Isles Residents Association
e Carlos Gutierrez, Real Estate Agent Representative
Real Estate BrokerAssociate - Co/dwell Banker
2016 President - Miami Association of Realtors
e Mohsen Jarahpour, CFM, Floodplain Manager
Floodplain Manager - Building Department
e John J. Lee, Insurance Agent
Vice President - FirstService Financial
The liaison for the Committee is the Chief Resilience Officer, who leads the report and annual
updates. This year, the Committee continued its efforts building awareness, including to build
awareness of stormwater/ flood mitigation projects, King Tides, seawall ordinance, Private
Property Adaptation, and evaluating progress toward the established outcomes.
The National Flood Insurance Program for Public Information Plan Update and Annual
Evaluation Report highlights the progress made toward desired outcomes established on the
plan adopted on July 20, 2022 via Resolution No. 2022-32216. It provides data and details
regarding project implementation status and recommendations for future improvements.
Page 282 of 1118
The Annual Evaluation Report, Attachment 1, includes:
• A review of projects;
• Progress towards the desired outcomes; and
• Recommendations for improvement.
SUPPORTING SURVEY DATA
According to the 2022 Community Survey, satisfaction with efforts to manage stormwater
drainage and flooding decreased from 49.7% in 2019 to 38.3% in 2022.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
City staff, specifically the Chief Resilience Officer, the Floodplain Manager, and the Director of
Marketing and Communications and staff all dedicate hours to the Committee reports and
activities. Outreach is distributed through existing communication channels with some target
direct mailing and materials at a cost of less than $10,000 annually. Due to the Citys
performance in the FEMA full Community Rating System program, most NFIP policyholders
receive a 25% discount that totals $6.7 million in savings annually.
CONCLUSION
The Administration recommends the City Commission accept the National Flood Insurance
Program for Public Information Committee Annual Evaluation Update and Report and
reconvene the Ad Hoc Program for Public Information Committee for 2024. The program and
Committee are essential for the City to reduce flood risk through awareness communications
and to achieve F E MA Community Rating System points, thereby eaming flood insurance
premium discounts for residents and businesses.
Applicable Area
Citywide
Is this a "Residents Right
to Know" item, pursuant to
Citv Code Section 2-14?
Yes
Does this item utilize G.O.
Bond Funds?
No
Strategic Connection
Environment & Infrastructure - Reduce risk from storms, high tides, groundwater, and sea level
rise.
Legislative Tracking
Environment and Sustainability
Sponsor
Commissioner Alex Fernandez
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
o PPI ANNUAL UPDATE FINAL
Page 283 of 1118
L�-I-
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2023 Program for Public Information
Annual Update and Evaluation Report
Developed for the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)
Community Rating System (CRS)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND..............................................................................4
ANNUAL UPDATE & EVALUATION REPORT OVERVIEW.............................................................4
PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI) COMMITTEE OVERVIEW .......................... 5
2023 PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI) COMMITTEE....................................6
PLANDEVELOPMENT...............................................................................................6
SEVEN -STEP PROCESS.........................................................................................................6
EVALUATION AND MONITORING................................................................................ 7
SUMMARY OF OUTREACH PROJECTS.................................................................................... 7
CRS ACTIVITY 370 & FLOOD INSURANCE ANALYSIS.................................................................12
OUTREACH IMPLEMENTATION TABLE.................................................................................... 12
PERFORMANCE MEASURES.................................................................................................. 21
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT............................................26
CONCLUSION & NEXT STEPS....................................................................................29
FEMAFLOOD ZONE MAP..........................................................................................30
2
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3
Mayor and City Commission
Mayor
Steven Meiner
Commissioners
Tanya K. Bhatt Laura Dominguez Alex Fernandez Kristen Rosen Joe Magazine David Suarez
Gonzalez
Program for Public Information Committee 2023
Melissa Berthier
Carlos Gutierrez
Chair
Vice Chair
Marketing &
Real Estate
Communications
Representative
Director
Alex Carrasco Scott Diffenderfer Mohsen Jarahpour John J. Lee
Banking Industry Real Estate Floodplain Manager Insurance
Representative Representative Representative
Environment and Sustainability Department
Amy Knowles
Chief Resilience Officer and Environment and Sustainability Director
Juanita Ballesteros
Sustainability and Resilience Manager
Noel Webber
Resilience Coordinator
Page 286 of 1118
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND
ANNUAL UPDATE & EVALUATION REPORT
OVERVIEW
This annual report is a requirement of the Program for
Public Information (PPI). The PPI is an activity of the
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
Community Rating System (CRS) that allows
communities to earn points for conducting activities that
communicate reducing flood risk and the importance of
flood insurance.
The CRS program overall is wide-ranging and has
rating scale from 1 to 10, with 1 being the best. Miami
Beach pursued an aggressive goal to improve its CRS
ranking from a Class 6 to a Class 5 and was first
officially awarded the new score in 2019. The City has
retained the Class 5 score through subsequent audits:
most recently through the annual recertification by
FEMA in April of 2022.
As a result of this score, the community is eligible
to receive a 25% discount on federal flood
insurance —totaling $6.7 million in annual savings
based on recent FEMA data. This helps offset
increasing federal rates.
This program encourages cities to convene a
stakeholder committee and collaborate to identify
communication projects. The program complements the
City's approach to public participation and is a key part
of communications strategies regarding climate
resilience and flooding. This is one way the City can
help with economic resilience —to keep flood insurance
premiums as affordable as possible within the current
National Flood Insurance Program.
FLOOD INSURANCE FACTS
The City of Miami Beach participates in
the National Flood Insurance Program
(NFIP) Community Rating System
(CRS).
Miami Beach has improved its score to
a Class 5. This makes the City one of
the few municipalities to achieve this
score in Miami -Dade County.
This effort saves residents and
businesses 25% on their flood
insurance premiums— an estimated
$6.7 million in annual savings.
As a coastal barrier island, 97% of the
properties in City of Miami Beach are
located within or near a High -Risk
Flood Zone Area (Special Flood
Hazard Areas- "SFHA") as mapped by
FEMA. The flood zone requires flood
insurance coverage for any building
with a federally backed mortgage.
This annual update and evaluation report highlights the progress made toward desired outcomes
established in the plan, discusses project implementation status and includes an update on existing
recommendations as well as new ones. In 2022, the City of Miami Beach completed a new Program for
Public Information (PPI) Plan. Since then, the Program for Public Information (PPI) Committee has met
to monitor and evaluate status of projects and outcomes. City staff conducted outreach projects and other
CRS activities, collected data on implementation and measures.
:1
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Miami Beach Background
The City of Miami Beach is a vibrant coastal community. Rich in history, culture, and home to 14 historic
districts, the City also has a low-lying topography and high water table making it vulnerable to flood risk
from rainfall, storms, sea level rise, and tidal storm surge. The City works to reduce flood risk on
many fronts. This includes a mature dune system of green infrastructure to reduce the impact of storm
surge and erosion, a comprehensive stormwater management program, elevating low-lying streets, a
Resilience Code to address current and future flood risk for development and construction, higher seawall
elevation, and private property assessments in tandem with a competitive flood risk mitigation grant
program. The City utilizes a comprehensive Neighborhood Improvement Project (NIP) approach to
address longer -term sea -level rise adaptation; combining urban design and green infrastructure,
stormwater, water and sewer, and above -ground improvements.
The Program for Public Information not only shows activities conducted but
also demonstrates the impact that outreach projects have in the community.
This report allows the Committee to keep track of the plan's outcomes,
celebrate achievements, identify areas of improvements, and continue
planning for the future.
The following items are covered in this report, as required by the National Flood Insurance Program:
A review of projects conducted by the Program for Public Information Committee;
Progress towards the desired outcomes; and
• Recommendations for improvement.
PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC INFORMATION (PPI) COMMITTEE OVERVIEW
The Program for Public Information (PPI) Committee, made up of private and public stakeholders, guided
the Program for Public Information (PPI). Last year, in 2022, the Committee followed a seven -step
planning and public involvement process defined by the Community Rating System Program. Their
unique perspectives and expertise helped define target audiences, messages, outcomes, and outreach
methods. The Committee built upon the PPI adopted in 2017 by updating and refining it to include recent
issues and advancements in flooding vulnerabilities and activities.
The Committee has a wealth of knowledge regarding flood hazards and flood risk. The Committee is
comprised of six stakeholders, each with valuable perspectives and insight on flood risk and insurance.
The committee member expertise requirements are specified by the CRS program, which requires
5
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representation from the City's Communications Department and the City's Floodplain Office, as well as
the local real estate, banking, and insurance industries. The Committee was previously formed by the
City Commission through Resolution No. 2016-29585 on September 27, 2016; Resolution No. 2017-
30104 on December 13, 2017; Resolution No. 2018-30658 on December 12, 2018; Resolution No. 2019-
31083 on December 11, 2019; Resolution No. 2020-31527 on December 9, 2020; Resolution No. 2021-
31936 on December 8, 2021; and Resolution No. 2022-32216 on June 20, 2022. The Committee has
been re-created annually to comply with the CRS program. In December of 2023, the Committee is
required to be re-created once again by the City Commission for the coming year.
Melissa Berthier, Chair Director
Office of Marketing and Communications
Carlos Gutierrez, PA Real Estate Agent
Vice -Chair Broker Associate, Coldwell Banker
2016 President Miami Association of Realtors
Scott Diffenderfer, CIPS, Real Estate Agent
LCAM Licensed Real Estate Broker Associate, Compass
President of the Belle Isles Residents Association
John J. Lee Insurance Agent
Vice President, FirstService Financial
Mohsen Jarahpour, CFM Floodplain Manager
Building Department
Alex Banking Industry Representative
Carrasco Vice President, Iberia Bank
PLAN DEVELOPMENT
SEVEN -STEP PROCESS
The Committee followed a seven -step process required by the CRS program that serves as a roadmap
for completing and reviewing the PPI's activities. The Committee held its first meeting in October of 2016,
and since then, staff has continued working diligently in refining and completing the projects defined in
the plan.
The seven -step process was conducted for the new plan in 2022 through two committee meetings.
1. Establish the Committee: The Committee was first established in 2016 and meets at least twice
a year to discuss initiatives within the program and approve documentation.
Page 289 of 1118
2. Assess the Community Information Needs: The Committee agreed that, for the purpose of
the Program for Public Information, the entire City should be considered one target area with
multiple audiences (property owners, renters, businesses, seawall owners, repetitive loss areas,
local organizations, and real estate and insurance agencies).
3. Formulate Messages: The Committee conducted an insurance coverage assessment and
formulated specific messages to those properties that carry a lower rate of flood insurance. In
addition, the whole Miami Beach area is targeted with flood awareness messages disseminated
through different channels.
4. Identify Outreach Projects to Convey the Messages: The Committee identified various
outreach projects outlined on the outreach implementation table of this report. The projects are
crucial to achieve established outcomes on this plan, such as increasing flood insurance coverage
and awareness of flooding in the community.
5. Inventory of other Public Information Efforts: The Program for Public Information requires
examining existing information efforts. A list was compiled through staff research and committee
members' input. This list is published on the Program for Public Information Plan published on
June 20, 2022 and available on the City's website.
6. Prepare the PPI Document: Preparing the PPI document involved a concerted effort from staff
and the Committee. PPI documentation is updated every year through the evaluation annual
report to make improvements to projects and increase community outreach.
7. Implement, Monitor and Evaluate: The Committee meets twice annually to evaluate the
program and incorporate revisions. This report specifically addresses steps six and seven and
includes a summary of the progress made in 2023.
EVALUATION AND MONITORING
SUMMARY OF OUTREACH PROJECTS
The Committee met twice in 2023 to evaluate the 18 outreach projects in the 2022 PPI plan. All the
projects planned for 2023 were completed or are on track to be completed. The Committee met to review
the activities of the Implementation Table and provide feedback on new issues and suggestions. City
staff provided an overview of the activities, including photos and examples, and discussion was held
regarding any additional opportunities to increase effectiveness. Overall, this year, the Committee did
not recommend new projects, and offered to assist with distributing real estate disclosures. Of note,
recent 2023 data from FEMA demonstrates a reduction in flood insurance policies for the City of Miami
Beach; however, the Committee did not determine new ways to improve this through outreach and opined
that the cause may be due to rising insurance policies with the implementation of Risk Rating 2.0.
The following is a summary of select outreach projects (OP) implemented and evaluated by the
Committee with the full comprehensive list located within the outreach table.
7
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10 STEPS
TO FLOOD AWARENESS
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OP #1: Flood awareness information provided to all
properties: An important milestone in completing the
seven steps of the program was to develop 10 messages
for flood awareness. The 10 messages are included in the
Miami Beach Magazine which is mailed directly to all
households every quarter and distributed at the City's
public facilities. This year, four issues of the magazine
were mailed to residents. Additionally, flood awareness
materials were prominently featured in the City of Miami
Beach main website. In addition, the MBRisingAbove
website features a highlighted tab for "flood awareness".
The materials include the 10 steps to flood awareness,
fact sheets and important resilience projects. The City
also routinely features articles related to flood insurance,
flood awareness information, projects, and programs.
" 01-����� OP #2: Letter from elected
leadership (Activity 370): In
December of 2022, a letter was
distributed from the City of
Miami Beach Mayor about the importance of purchasing flood insurance. The
letter includes messaging about being prepared for King Tides, the updates to
requirements for flood and wind insurance for Citizens policy holders, and an
overview of the CRS. This effort provides valuable activity points for the CRS
Activity 370 Flood Insurance Coverage Improvement Plan. The letter will
be distributed again in December of 2023.
OP #4 Flood Awareness and Hurricane Guide: The flood awareness guide
has informed hundreds of residents about the different existing flood awareness messages. The guide
has been published on the City's website since spring of 2017 and was updated in 2020. In addition, the
hurricane guide includes flood preparation messages and tips on how to respond to extreme weather
events. The Divisions of Emergency Management (DEM) worked with all City departments to make sure
all departmental plans reflect the current public health considerations. Hurricane exercises were
conducted in coordination with Miami -Dade County and other municipalities to simulate evacuation and
emergency response in Spring 2023. Additionally, a workshop on hurricane preparedness for residents
and neighborhoods was hosted virtually in September. In addition, messages continue to be sent out
through email blasts to the community in advance of anticipated rainfall, King Tides, and potential
hurricanes. The City's CERT team, our community volunteers, distribute flood awareness fact sheets at
events for residents.
8
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Preparing for King
ISIr\
BO
This week the City of Miami Beach expects
higher than normal tides that may result in
street and properly flooding in low-Iymg areas.
The City o! Miami Beach is fully staffed and
ready to respond to "coding reports.
Wg► ar than predicted tides are expected
from August 30 - September 3.
Tropical Storm Idata, which is expected to
become a hurrrane and impau the Gulf Coast
of Florida. may increase the risk of flooding.
There are currently no walches or warnings for
MamiDade County.
OP #6: Response to flood events: The City
maintains a Flood Response Preparations
Process (Activity 332.b) included as a section in
the Public Works Manual to provide critical flood
awareness information before, during and after a
flood event. The City continues to share
information amongst departments and the public
regarding severe weather events in the area and
other flood events in Miami Beach. These
communications occur through email, social
media, SEFL Climate Compact Leadership
Committee meetings, and in -person or virtual
discussions regarding flood events across Miami
Beach departments.
_ �=20 i in preparation of the king tides, staff has begun Responding to flood events in the community is
cleaning stormwater treatment systems to reduce polutants from entering the waterways an important priority for the City. In 2023 (up to
and are conducting inspections to reduce flooding. In additiontemporary pumps may
have boon installed to mitigate flooding in low-ying neighborhoo a. October), the City addressed more than 508 flood
P1ease tontine reading for bps to stay safe and dry. and drainage related requests, with 78.6% within
five days. Flood and drainage related requests are often caused by King Tides or heavy rain. Staff
resolved requests by responding on -site to address issues, document flooding, and communicate with
homeowners. Frequent communication with residents about flooding issues have led to projects that
have alleviated flooding in different areas.
In addition, the Division of Emergency Management provides damage assessment training to
departments who respond to flooding incidents and utilizes software and computer applications that track
flooding, tides and impacts to property. Information is collected and shared with Miami -Dade County
Office of Emergency Management (OEM).
Although Miami Beach was not impacted by named storm events in 2023, the City experienced high tides
and rainfall causing moderate compound flood conditions on November 15, 2023. The City actively
monitors and document the impacts of flooding through visiting flooded areas and proactively
documenting the impacts of high tides from a boat on City waterways.
9
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OP #8: The City conducted flood protection assistance meetings which
supports CRS Activity 360 with individual property owners with the City
Floodplain Manager. In addition, the Floodplain Manager attended two site
visits for the FMA applicant properties associated with the PPA program. For
participants of the Private Property Adaptation (PPA) program, the City and
its consultants conducted 42 site visits to private properties to complete flood
risk assessments and provide information on flood risk mitigation options.
OP #9: The City conducted multiple outreach meetings with the public. As
part of the City's Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment, the City hosted
eight community focus groups on resident experiences with flooding and
tabled at three major events. The City also hosted a community outreach
meeting for the 2023 Stormwater Master Plan at the Scott Rakow Recreation
Center, and project -specific meetings.
OP# 6, 8, 12 Social media messages: As more residents use social media, the City has expanded its
reach via X, Facebook and Nextdoor. Tweets related to flood awareness received more than 80,000
impressions in 2023 as of October. Impressions mean that Tweets were viewed by users and possibly
re -tweeted. In addition, the City continues measuring the quality of flood awareness messaging in social
media and email to ensure all communications have the desired change of behavior.
of
Don't Settle for Soggy Dollars
Business Flood Insurance Fact Sheet, updated 2021
OP #8 Fact Sheets: In 2017, customized fact sheets were created to reach various types of target
audiences, focusing on the areas with low flood insurance coverage as defined through the flood
insurance coverage analysis. In 2021, the following fact sheets were updated to include new information:
10 Steps to Flood Awareness, encouraging businesses to purchase flood insurance, and Keep It Clean
Biscayne Bay water quality. These communications on water quality, in tandem with the affidavits for
storm drain cleanliness and erosion control included in the building permitting checklist, contribute to
Activity 540 Drainage System Maintenance. Since the pandemic in 2020 and 2021, fact sheets have
been featured on the MBRisingAbove and Flood Awareness websites and promoted through the Program
for Public Information (PPI) Committee. Special fact sheets are on the website for renters and tenants in
2-4-unit buildings to encourage the purchase of flood insurance. Also, to prepare the community for King
Tide season, flood preparation messages are communicated before and during these events. More than
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35,000 subscribers received this information via email in 2023. Additional fact sheets include information
tailored to business owners, real estate agents, tenants, construction industry, potential homeowners,
and for Biscayne Bay water quality protection.
Fight the Flood OP #15 Private Property Adaptation Program: The City
has authorized $3.3M in funding through FY 2025 for this
new innovative program which aims to reduce the risk of
flooding for private properties. This competitive,
reimbursement -based grant program is designed to
incentivize residential and commercial property owners by
• understanding their flood risk and implementing flood
_ mitigation projects. Properties selected for the program
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receive funding through a 50/50 matching grant, with up to
$20,000 available for the full scope of work, including the
$2500 value of the assessment. In addition, if the applicant
is considered low -to -moderate income (LMI), the PPA funds the entirety of the program, up to $20,000,
without the match requirement. Only proposed projects that directly address flood mitigation are funded.
The program is divided into two phases. The first is an assessment that provides information on the
flooding risk of the property and proposes up to three possible flood risk mitigation projects. The second
phase is the design and construction of these projects. It is intended for the program to link to existing
City and Federal programs. The information distribution on flood protection contributes to Activity 350:
Flood Protection Information. Furthermore, the financial and technical assistance provided through this
program contributes to Activity 360: Flood Protection Assistance. As active flood insurance policies
are required for this program, it also drives towards points for Activity 370: Flood Insurance Promotion.
The City applied to the FEMA FMA program for two
residences, one of which is a repetitive loss property. Both
properties were selected for final review. If the final award
is granted by the federal government, it is expected that
FEMA will cover 90% of the cost of elevation for one
property and 100% of the cost for the second property.
The Assessment Phase has been completed for the
inaugural cohort. The Assessments included site visits
with the purpose of understanding the property's site
conditions and challenges, as well as the participants'
priorities and interests. Of the 65 properties that applied
for the program, 42 properties moved forward with Phase
I and received flood risk assessment reports. Participants
in the program are currently moving into Phase II of the
program.
11
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CRS ACTIVITY 370 & FLOOD INSURANCE ANALYSIS
The Flood Insurance Analysis also compliments the flood insurance coverage assessment, coverage
improvement plan, and coverage implementation plan as part of the CRS Activity 370 Flood Insurance
Coverage Improvement Plan.
Property data was obtained from the Miami -Dade County Property Appraiser. National Flood Insurance
Coverage data was obtained from FEMA National Flood Insurance Program. The assessment was
conducted in 2022, as a requirement every five years by the CRS program. Additional research was
performed in 2023, however, that illustrates a significant reduction the number of active policies. The
Committee examined the flood insurance coverage in Miami Beach in both 2018 and 2022 to identify
where coverage can be improved. Specifically, the Committee focused on non-residential units, single-
family units in the AE Zone, and units in the X Zone due to a lower rate of coverage. These properties
were actively targeted to increase insurance coverage. Corresponding data for the flood insurance
analysis can be found in the Success Measures section of this document.
Miami Beach had an overall high rate of flood insurance coverage through 2022. In 2020 and 2021, there
was a focus on understanding and communicating the changes occurring in local FEMA maps, in addition
to the national changes happening with Risk Rating 2.0. The information is provided on the website, has
been highlighted on MB Magazine which is mailed to all residents, has been provided to elected officials
via a Letter to Commission, and has been promoted through different community meetings and
presentations. It is important that the community remain informed and that the City provides as much
information as possible to encourage all property owners to purchase insurance.
OUTREACH IMPLEMENTATION TABLE
The following outreach implementation table, required within the PPI, details the audiences, messages,
desired outcomes, projects to support the messages, list of projects, project accomplishments for 2023,
and stakeholders that help disseminate the information. The table serves as a tracking mechanism to
ensure that projects are completed in a timely manner. To evaluate the outreach project status for 2023,
the table shows the status of projects for this year, achievements, and output measures indicating the
level of effort and resources invested for this plan.
12
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Target Audience
Messages
Project(s) to Support
Messages
Implementation
•
•
Assignment
1
1 1
Accomplishments
MB Magazine -
Information provided to
all properties four times
In 2022 and 2023, the 10 steps and
a year
flood awareness information has
City Website featuring
Ongoing
been sent to all households
All of Miami Beach
OP 81: 10 Steps for
flood awareness page.
Neighborhood
quarterly through MB Magazine.
Messages 1-10
Flood Awareness
Includes information,
Communications
Associations Share
MB Magazine sent three
Note that the flood awareness
Information
tools, and flood
Messages
times this year to
The 10 Message graphic was
messages and outreach
insurance material
residents.
updated in 2023 and language
projects are important for all
updates will be reflected in the MB
of Miami Beach residents and
Magazine Winter Edition.
businesses since 97%of all
Email blasts, MBAIert,
properties are within a SFHA
and Public Meetings
(Special Flood Hazard Area)
A letter from elected leadership was
OP M2: Encouraging flood
letter from elected
Environment and
sent in December 2022. The letter
Messages 1-5, 7 & 9
insurance coverage and
leadership
Sustainability
No
In Progress
for 2023 has been drafted and sent
king tide messaging
to Mayor's office for distribution in
2023.
E-Blasts
Increase comprehensive
awareness of flood
Hurricane preparedness messaging
Newsletter
hazard and Miami Beach
has been sent in email newsletters
Messages related to
throughout the year. Evacuation
Hurricane preparedness
people and properties
routes and preparation materials
messaging sent to
protection for flood
are available on the City website.
community (Activity 330)
events
The full MB Hurricane Guide is
available on the Emergency
OP #4: Hurricane
Management website. Printed
All of Miami Beach
Communications
guidance was also sent to seniors in
Messages 1-3 & 7-8
Emergency Management
Yes -Residents, Business
Ongoing
the community.
Note that the flood awareness
OPlt12: Social Media
Communications
Owners
messages and outreach
Messaging
A Hurricane preparedness tabletop
projects are important for all
exercise was held for City
of Miami Beach residents and
Know Your Hazards
Departments in June 2023.
businesses since 97%of all
Webpage
properties are within a SFHA
( Special Flood Hazard Area)
Community Emergency Response
Team (CERT) volunteers distributed
emergency preparednes and
hurricane information at multiple
events.
OP M5: FEMA and State of
Informational fact sheets are
Messages 2, 3, 4, 5, 9
Florida Flood Hazard and
Available at City Hall
Building
No
Ongoing
provided on the Flood Awareness
Flood Insurance Guides
webpage.
13
Page 296 of 1118
Target Audience
Messages
Project(s) to Support
Messages
Implementation
Outcome�
.-
Assignment
Stakeholder
r
Accomplishments
Email blasts
The Stormwater dashboard
Social Media Messaging
continues to receive updated data
and will be updated when additional
road improvement projects are
completed. In 2023, the Dashboard
notes 837 flood and drainage
All of Miami Beach
Increase safety
related events responded to by the
OP #6: FLOOD RESPONSE
awareness before,
city PWD team.
Note that the flood awareness
and Messaging 1-10
during, and after flood
Environment and
Yes -Local news and
messages and outreach
Stormwater Dashboard
events.
Sustainability,
social media sharing;
King Tide preparation messages
projects are important for all
Messages 1-10
OP #12: Social Media
which tracks instances of
Communications, Public
local universities based
Ongoing
were sent via email, Nextdoor, and
of Miami Beach residents and
Messaging
flood and drainage
Reduce preventable
Works, Emergency
on projects and requests
are shared on the MB Rising Above
businesses since 97% of all
related work orders that
accidents and damage
Management
website.
properties are within a SFHA
Activity 332.b
Public Works responds
from flood waters
(Special Flood Hazard Area)
to. Includes standing
Florida Department of Emergency
water and flooding
Management has shared hurricane
issues.
prep messaging on Nextdoor.
The City distributed information
about its Flood Relief Parking
Program in the MB Magazine.
Community Meetings
In 2023, the city held eight virtual
focus groups for the Vulnerability
Assessment for residents to share
flooding experiences.
All of Miami Beach
Public Works hosted a hybrid
Increase comprehensive
Communications, Public
Yes -Residents, Chamber
community meeting for the
Note that the flood awareness
OP #9: Fact Sheet
Vision 2070: Partnership
awareness of flood
Works, Capital
of Commerce
Stormwater Master Plan update.
messages and outreach
Distribution, FEMA Map
with Florida International
hazard and Miami Beach
Improvement, Building
projects are important for all
Messages 1-10
Update Information, and
University and
Messages related to
Department,
Vision: Yes, Conducted in
Ongoing
The E&S Department attended a
of Miami Beach residents and
Flood Risk Reduction
architecture students to
people and properties
Environment and
Partnership with local
Venetian Way neighborhood
businesses since 97% of all
create a conversation
protection for flood
Sustainability
academic institute
meeting to discuss flooding, sea
properties are within a SFHA
regarding the imagined
events
(Special Flood Hazard Area)
future of Miami Beach
level rise, and adaptation.
Miami Beach DEM distributed
preparedness and safety materials
at over 20 in -person events and
trainings.
14
Page 297 of 1118
Ta,get A-c ence
Messages
Project(s) to Support
Messages
lrrp�ementation
Outcomes
Departmentr
Assignment
Stakeholder
r
Accomplishments
MB Magazine NFIP
Miami Beach converted many Rood
Updates and Risk Rating
insurance, FEMA, and state flood
OP #16 FEMA Map
2.0
awareness guides to digital versions
Updates and Risk 2.0
that continue to be housed on the
Commission Letter
city website.
All of Miami Beach
explaining changes
Increaseinsurance
Flood Risk 2.0 information was
Note that the flood awareness
OF #5: FEMA and State of
coverage
Environment and
shared with Private Property
messages and outreach
Florida Flood Hazard and
See OP #5 for more
Increase in the use of
Sustainability,
Yes - Shared with
Ongoing
Adapation participants on their
projects are important for all
Messages 1-5 & 9
Flood Insurance Guides
information
flood resistant materials
Communications,
residents and elected
assessment reports. Risk 2.0
of Miami Beach residents and
Increase comprehensive
ffi ocials
businesses since 97% of all
awareness of flood
Building
information y also shared on the
properties are within a SFHA
Community Meetings
hazard
City website.
(Special Flood Hazard Area)
OP #9: Fact Sheet
ALTC was written in September,
Distribution, FEMA Ma P
Communicating to
2021 notifying Commission and
Update Information, and
commission and
residents of upcoming updates to
Flood Risk Reduction
residents Flood Risk 2.0
FEMA flood maps for Risk Rating
and Map Updates
2.0.
Increase comprehensive
awareness of flood
RLA property owners are part of the
See OP #1,3,4,5
hazard and Miami Beach
See OP#1, 3, 4, 5
See OP#1,3,4,5
messages related to
greater target audience.
Messages 1-30
people and properties.
Letter mailed to RLA
Repetitive Loss Areas )
property owners to
encourage flood resistant
Building
Letter to RLA properties will be
(RLAs are defined by FEMA)
construction and prevent
mailed in November 2023 and will
Increase building
flood damage.
retrofits and flood
include infromation about flood
OP #7: Letter mailed to
protection through the Private
Messages 1-10
all RLA Properties
resistant materials
inquiries from Repetitive
No
Incomplete
Property Adaptation (PPA) program.
Supporting Activity 360 Flood
(Activity 360) check
Loss Area property
Protection Information)
owners
In 2022, RLA properties received a
postcard in the mail encouraging
them to apply to the PPA program.
15 Page 298 of 1118
Target Audience
Messages
Projectis) to Support
Messages
Implementation
Outcomes
Department
Assignment
Stakeholder
r r
Accomplishments
Flood -related public
The city website and the MB Rising
meetings
Above site contain information on
OP M8: Fact sheets with
private property protection.
Messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
improvements, and
Publicly available
Information on floodplain maps is
guidance for private
information on website
Increase in map
made available to the public on the
Repetitive Loss Areas (RLA)
Maps illustrate planned risk
property resilient
information inquiries
Factsheet and inquiries:
(RLAs are defined by FEMA)
reduction improvements in
building options
from Repetitive Loss
Building Public Works
Yes -Shared
Annual, ongoing
website, which was updated to
relation to Repetitive Loss
Area property owners
redirect to the preliminary
Areas (Activity 320)
Activity 320 - Map
Information provided by
floodplain map.
Information Services
Floodplain Manager and
Building Department
Building Department staff
Staff
responded to 50 flood information
inquiries in 2023.
See OP Nl, 3, 4, 5, 6, 16
Provided on Website
Increase insurance
PPI Committee discussed efficacy of
Messages 1-8
coverage, flood
flood insurance for renters during
2a.Residents:Tenants
preparedness awareness
Building, Environment
No
Ongoing
their first meeting of 2023.
Importance of insurance
OP if8: Fact sheet for
and the use of flood
and 5ustainability
coverage for renters.
tenants
Provided at meetings
resistant materials
Fact sheets for renters are provided
on the city flood awareness website.
Increase comprehensive
awareness of CRS and
Environment and
Yes - Local news,
"Described previously in the'AII of
Messages 1-10
See OF Nl, 3, 4, 5, 6
See OP kl, 3, 4, 5, 6
Miami Beach flood
5ustainability, Building,
Retweets
Ongoing
Miami Beach' audience
Communications
messages
OP N8: Fact sheet
Community Events
2b. Residents: Property
Owners
designed for renters and
_ --
Increase retrofits, use of
The first cohort of the PPA program
owners highlighting risk
flood resistant materials
is moving into the Design and
reduction from resilience
Flood protection
Increase in
Building,
Construction Phase and participants
Messages 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
B
projects. Including
P 1 g
Assistance meetings
inquiries/technical
Communications
Yes
Ongoing
include multifamily complexes. The
Relevant information on
conducted one-on-one
assistance to the flood
application for the PPA program will
flood insurance
with Flood Plain Manager
Plain Manager
reopen in 2024.
(Activity 360)
OP #15: PPA Program
16
Page 299 of 1118
Target Audience
Messages
Project(s) to Support
Messages
Implementation
Outcomes
.-
Assignment
Stakeholder
r r
Accomplishments
King Tide messages on safety,
preparation, and general awareness
have been sent via email to over
Yes -Associations share
35,000 recipients according to
Reduce preventable
Communications,
with members,
Constant Contact. Additional
2b. Residents: Property
OP a8: King Tide Fact
Email blasts to
messaging will be sent in advance of
Owners
Messages 1-10
Sheets
subscribers
accidents and damage
Environments and
additional promotion
Spring and Fall; Ongoing
predicted king tide dates.
from flood waters
Sustainability
through community
newsletters
An LTC was issued prior to the King
Tide season informing of the risk to
residents and the predicted King
Tide dates for 2023.
As described previously
See OP Nl, 3, 4, 5, 9, 16
inthe 'All of Miami
Beach'Audience
-increased insurance
3b. Residents:
coverage
Building,
Communications,
Yes -Associations share
'Described previously in the 'All of
Condo/Neighborhood
Messages 1-10
Shared by associations
Environment and
with members
Ongoing
Miami Beach' audience
Associations
OP Ag: Fact Sheets
with members
Increase retrofits, flood
Sustainability
resistant materials
Provided at meetings
See OF #1, 3, 4, 6, 16
Increase insurance
coverage
Emailed and Mailed with
Increase retrofits, flood
Building, Environment
Fact sheets were mailed to over
4a. Businesses: tenants*
Messages 1-10
Business Tax Receipt
resistant materials
and Sustainability,
No
Complete
3,800 businesses in South Beach
OP M8: Fact Sheet
(BTR) renewals
(Targeted through Flood
Finance
with the BTRs.
Insurance Coverage
Improvement)
See OP #1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 16
Emai led and mailed with
The Fact sheet was mailed of 3,800
Messages 1-10
the Business Tax Receipt
businesses in South Beach with their
(BTR) renewals. (Activity
Increase insurance
BTRs.
Importance of insurance
360)
coverage
coverage and storm/flood
Increase retrofits, flood
Environment and
4b. Businesses: Property
preparation
resistant materials
Sustainability, Building,
No
Fall 2023; Ongoing
A flood protection assistance
owners'
Flood protection
(Targeted through Flood
Finance
meeting was conducted in 2023
Elevation resources and
OP p8: Fact Sheet
Assistance meetings
Insurance Coverage
with the floodplain manager, as well
information on public
conducted one-on-one
Assess.
as three site visits to property
infrastructure improvements
with Flood Plain Manager
owners interested in FMA
(Activity 360)
assistance.
17 Page 300 of 1118
Project(s) to Support
.-..
t t
Target Audience
Messages
Messages
Implementation
Outcomes
Stakeholder
Assignment
Accomplishments
Message 1.8
See OP #6
Importance of protecting
Issued with building
Increase resilient
Yes •Contractors share
Building resiliently factsheets are on
equipment and vehicles
OP #8: Building
permits
retrofits, flood resistant
Building with property owners
Ongoing
the flood awareness website.
Resiliently Fact Sheet
materials
Education in retrofits and
flood resistant materials
4c. Businesses: Contractors
Issued with building
Message 8
permits (540)
Importance of keeping the
OP #8: Biscayne Bay and
Reduce dumping and
Storm drain cleanliness and erosion
Building, Environment Yes - Contractors share
control affidavits are included in the
Biscayne Bay clean and the
storm drain cleanliness
Activity 540 -included as
pollutant discharges to
and Sustainability with sub -contractors
Ongoing
premitting checklist and are issued
storm drain system clean
Fact Sheet
a condition in Right of
storm drains and Bay
with building permits.
Way and Building Permit
Supports Activity 540
Condition
See OP #1, 3
Available on City Website
Messages 1-8
Distributed to MB
Maintain or increase
OP #10: Real Estate Fact
Agencies
flood insurance coverage
The City is investing in flood
Sheet
rates
risk reduction efforts. Know
Distributed by Miami
your elevation and your
Association of Realtors
Increase resilient
Real estate fact sheets and letters to
Real Estate Agents and
options to reduce risk
-
retrofits with
Yes - Real Estate
Building,
real estate agents and insurance
Agencies and agents
Ongoing
agents will be distributed in 2023
Insurance Agents
renovations
Communications
share
with assistance from the PPI
Resources to understand
Targeted letter sent to
Committee.
personal property elevation, if
more than 90 real estate
Increase in information
there is any history of flooding
OP #11: Letter to Real
agents, nce agents,
inquiries, technical
Agents, Insurance
Estate A 8
a
andd banks on Miami
assistance to the Flood
Supports Activity 340
Agents, and Banks
Beach advising about
Plain Manager
flood zone information
18 Page 301 of 1118
Target Audience
Messages
Project(s) to Support
Messages
Implementation
Outcomes
Department
Assignment
Stakeholder
2023 Status of Projects
2022/2023 Project
Accomplishments
Flyers mailed to PPA
Buildings
OP #15: Private Property
Assessment outreach
Emails
The inaugural 2022 PPA cohort is
flyer
Information provided on
underway and is moving into Phase
Website
II. 42 of 65 applicants were
Increase in information
Environment and
accepted for the program and site
Private Pro Perty Adaptation
Messages 1, 2, 4, 5, 9
Recurring public
on PPA Program and
Sustainability,
No
Ongoing
assessments were conducted on
Program Recipients
meetings on Flood
resilient building
Communications
those qualifying properties.
mitigation
Applications will open again early
OP n18: Resident
Private meetings with
2024. Communications plan is being
Information Meetings
PPA Manager for more
prepared for the 2024 cohort.
information on program,
resiliency, and flood
mitigation
Information provided on
OP q8: fact Sheet
website
Fact sheets, permitting information,
Increase in information
Environment and
and other resources are available on
Seawall Owners
Message 1, 4, 5,
letter to Seawall Owners
on Seawall and seawall
Sustainability,
No
Ongoing
the MbRisingAbove and city of
Seawall Ordinance
upgrades for affected
Communications
Miami Beach websites. A letter to
properties
seawall owners is being finalized
Information Outreach
Newsletter
and will be sent.
Email Blasts
Other Public Outreach
19
Page 302 of 1118
T,i rr;,t V,j n
Messages
Projectis) to Support
Messages
Implementation
Outcomes
Department
Assignment
Stakeholder
2023 Status of Projects
2022/2023
Accomplishments
Messages 1, 3, 5
The dashboard's purpose
Increase safety
The stormwater dashboard
Stormwater Management
is to measure how the
awareness before,
continues to receive updated data
Dashboard
city is becoming more
during, and after flood
and will be updated when additional
Additional Project OP
resilient over time, track
events.
Environment and
road improvement projects are
#13: Stormwater
the effectiveness of the
Sustainability, Public
No
Ongoing
Importance of reducing flood
Management Dashboard
stormwater program and
Works, IT
completed. In 2023, the Dashboard
risk, measuring the
understand the impact ofaccidents
Reduce preventable
notes 837 flood and drainage
effectiveness of stormwater
extreme events as well asthe
and damage
related events responded to by the
program and responding to
from flood waters
city PWD team.
flooding
city's response
Special Projects
Miami Beach was not impacted by
All Audiences
Increase safety
as severe event in 2023, but the City
awareness before,
shares information with
during, and after flood
departments and the public
Messages 1 & 3
events.
regarding severe weather and flood
After Actions capturing rain
After -Actions include
Reduce preventable
Shared in Sustainability
events,
These communications occur
events and King Tides
Additional Project: OP
recommendations to
accidents and damage
Environment and
and Resiliency
through email, SEFI Climate
improve the city's
Sustainability, Public
Ongoing - as needed
importance of understanding
#14: After -Actions
response to flooding and
from flood waters
Works
Committee - open to
Compact meeting attendance, and
Residents
in -person or virtual discussions. The
the impact of heavy rain
data collection efforts.
Increase retrofits, flood
City also actively monitors and
events and how the city can
resistant materials
documents the impacts of flooding
better respond and document
on the Beach through visiting
Increase flood
flooded areas and documenting the
preparedness awareness
impacts of king tides from a boat on
City canals.
20
Page 303 of 1118
PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The following measures show progress toward the desired outcomes described on the outreach
implementation table. The measures not only serve as a tracking mechanism, but they are also important
to celebrate successful initiatives and identify areas of improvement. The measures help illustrate the
City's stormwater program resilience initiatives and efforts undertaken in the past years. The PPI plan's
outcomes are highlighted below based on importance, alignment with the City's goals and data
availability. The tables show the plan's desired outcomes (at the top) and are followed by measures
indicating progress made and corresponding data.
Outcomes:
1. Increase comprehensive awareness of CRS and Miami Beach flood messages
2. Increase awareness of being safe before, during and after flood events.
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Number of X (Twitter)
impressions about
256,224
410,747
1,217,6291
635,463
142,631
195,874
82,3104
flood awareness
messages
Number of pageviews
on MBRisingAbove
N/A
13,255
28,134
19,651
21,619
83,000
226,0004
website2
Residents preferring
City Email for
N/A
N/A
33%
N/A
N/A
41.5%
N/A
communication.
Residents preferring
City Website for
N/A
N/A
34%
N/A
N/A
40.7%
N/A
communication.
Residents preferring
MB Magazine for
N/A
N/A
44%
N/A
N/A
40.0%
N/A
communication.
'Twitter impressions increased significantly in 2019 due to the implementation of communication campaigns and outreach
efforts. Data was obtained from the City's Office of Marking and Communications.
2Number of pageviews captured through mid -October. Data was obtained from the City's Office of Marketing and
Communications.
3Annual resident survey was not able to be conducted in 2021 and online poll did not receive sufficient responses
°Data for 2023 was pulled from January 1 through September 30; X impressions have changed due to the platform's
methodology
Using various channels to reach different audiences has been a key part of this outreach plan. With social
media's importance as a communication channel for various demographics, the City is reaching several
21
Page 304 of 1 118
residents through this outlet and raising awareness of flooding issues. Promoting flood awareness
materials online has also been an important way of communicating with businesses. The City continues
to evaluate the most suitable platforms and methods for communications via the Miami Beach Community
Survey. This helps the City to prioritize which communications channels to utilize for sharing of news,
events, and awareness messages. The preferences of residents for communication channels is shown
below.
• Residents preferring the use of City email newsletters for communication about City government,
issues, and events was 42%, an increase from 33% in 2019.
• Residents preferring the use of MiamiBeachfl.gov for communication about City government,
issues, and events was 41 %, an increase from 34% in 2019.
• Residents preferring the use of MB Magazine for communication about City government, issues,
and events was 40%, a decrease from 44% in 2019.
The Miami Beach Community Survey was conducted in Spring of 2022 and received 1,361 responses
from residents throughout the City. The number of pageviews on MB Rising Above increased from 83,000
in 2022 to 226,000 in 2023. Pageviews may have increased in 2023 in part due to the highly publicized
We v Biscayne Bay campaign, which is an education campaign created to inform residents of steps they
can take to keep Biscayne Bay clean from contaminants and pollution. The most visited page on the
website is the Biscayne Bay page, which provides information on the impacts of human activity on water
quality and the heath of Biscayne Bay. The page with the second most views is the Sustainability Pledge
page, walks through steps individuals can take to reduce their pollution and preserve the health of
Biscayne Bay and the City's waterways. The page with the third most views is the Climate Adaptation
page providing information and links to the City's initiatives to adapt to sea level rise and a changing
climate.
I Outcome: Reduce preventable accidents and damane from flnnci water-
jIlIff
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
Cumulative increase in
stormwater treatment and
148,400
357,600
481,600
481,600
481,600
526,600
526,600
pumping system capacity
(gallons per minute?
Linear feet of stormwater
conveyance improvements3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Number of stormwater backflow
0
0
0
6
6
6
12
prevention devices installed
Percent of flood and drainage
complaints resolved in 5 days
88%
73%
73%
66%
74%
79%
79%
from initiation date
22
Page 305 of 1118
Percent of stormwater pump
stations, outfalls, catch basins,
°
95 /°
100 °/°
100/°
100%
100%
100%
N/A
and associated piping cleaned
annually
% of active construction sites
inspected for proper sediment
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
100%
100%
100%
and erosion control4
Data provided is accurate to October, does not reflect November or December data
2 Includes stationary stormwater treatment systems. Methodology updated by Public Works Department including projects that
have reached substantial completion since 2016. Only new generation stormwater treatment stations are being counted.
3 Data for linear feet of stormwater conveyance improvements has not historically been tracked. It is being included in this report
with the intent to begin tracking this data future years.
° Construction site sediment and erosion control inspection data is pulled from the City NPDES report and is available back to
2021, 2023 metrics will be finalized in Summer 2024.
Reducing preventable accidents and damage from flood waters is an important desired outcome of the
plan and the stormwater program. The measures above help the City track progress on this area but also
reflect the various efforts dedicated to improving the storm water system, responding to flooding more
efficiently, and building resiliently.
The City of Miami Beach reduces potential pollution and continuously improves its stormwater
management through a combination of education and outreach, robust maintenance and cleaning, as
well as the use of cutting -edge technology and industry -vetted operational practices. Through these
efforts, the City has made improvements to many of the pipes and drains of the stormwater conveyance
system; however, the data for the footprint of this work has not been compiled up to this date. The City
and its Public Works Department aspire to track this data to be included in future PPI reports and other
informational material. Additionally, the City has installed 30 stormwater backflow prevention devices in
various areas since 2020. These backflow prevention devices reduce the need for temporary stormwater
pumps to be deployed during major storm events.
As it relates to the operations of its stormwater system, the City has made a commitment to inspect, clean
and maintain the entire stormwater system at least once per year. Public Works Operations staff
responsible for overseeing these activities are evaluated annually on their ability to meet this metric. In
addition, every year Environment and Sustainability Department staff conducts an audit of these activities
as part of the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) annual reporting.
The City goes exceeds regulatory requirements for stormwater management. For reference, the NPDES
permit that governs the system's operation requires the entire system be inspected, cleaned and
maintained a minimum of once every three years. In addition to exceeding the required NPDES
frequency, the City cleans certain structures more frequently than once a year. For example, stormwater
treatment systems are cleaned at a minimum once per quarter as required by their maintenance manuals.
The City elects to clean certain stormwater treatment systems even more frequently, as needed.
Stormwater treatment systems connected to higher trafficked drainage basins in tourism areas are
cleaned once per week to ensure they are preventing as much pollution from entering the receiving water
body, as well as operating as designed.
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I Outcome: Increase awareness of being safe before, during and after a flood event
rE2016
2019
2022
hold is prepared with food/water/supplies for an emergency
(percent of strongly agree and agree)
58%
66%
69%
I know where to get information during an emergency (percent of
strongly agree and agree)
65%
71 %
74%
I'm comfortable with my building(s) flood risk protections
N/A
43%
40%
Increasing awareness of being safe before, during and after a flood event is important to ensure residents
have the information needed to remain safe and protect their property during extreme weather events.
The Community Survey measures emergency preparedness and awareness as it relates to weather
events and emergencies. Results in both areas increased by 3%. However, residents being comfortable
with their buildings' flood risk protections decreased by 3%. The survey is conducted to measure
residents' satisfaction with City services and perceptions about various issues. The most recent survey
was conducted in the Spring of 2022.
The City continues to seek information and data on NFIP claim submissions from its residents and
businesses.
Outcome: Reduce preventable accidents and damage from flood waters
rcent Nof residents
l
2009
2012
2014
2016
2019
2022
N/A*
N/A*
N/A*
74%
40%
45%
serving increased flooding
Resident satisfaction with
efforts to address stormwater
44%
37%
25%
46%
50%
38.3%
and drainage (rating of
excellent or good)
'Resident Survey data not available.
To understand if residents are experiencing issues with flooding and drainage, survey questions related
to these areas are provided to households in Miami Beach. In addition, data related to the satisfaction
with stormwater program is provided above.
• The percent of residents observing flooding increased by 5% since 2019.
• Satisfaction with efforts to address stormwater and drainage decreased by nearly 12% since
2019. This issue ranked also as a top priority item for respondents.
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Page 307 of 1118
Outcome: Promote insurance coverage for the following property types:
• Non -Residential Properties and units in the AE Zone,
• Single -Family Residential Properties in the AE Zone, and
• Units located in the X Zone. Although insurance is not required, due to the proximity to the AE
Zone, insurance coverage is encouraged.
2017
2018
2022
% of units with NFIP insurance policies in AE and X
84%
80%
79%
areas'
• of units with NFIP insurance policies in AE areas'
86%
81%
79%
• of units with NFIP insurance policies in X areas'
58%
63%
81%
• of non-residential units with NFIP insurance 17%
15%
13%
policies"
'Data accuracy is aftected by various tactors explained below. I he tlood insurance coverage assessment is required every live
years for CRS credit.
Ninety-three percent of Miami Beach's buildings are located in the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA)
AE Flood Zone. Location in the AE flood zone means that insurance is required for units with federally
backed mortgages. The remaining buildings, 7%, are located in Zone X. Buildings in the X zone, adjacent
to the AE flood zone, are not required to carry insurance, however, they are vulnerable to flooding and
they are encouraged to purchase insurance.
The insurance coverage rate remained stable through 2022. The table above shows:
• The overall percentage of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in AE and X areas slightly decreased
to 79% in 2022 from 80% in 2018.
• The percent of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in AE areas decreased to 79% in 2022 from
81% in 2018.
• The percent of units with NFIP Insurance Policies in X areas significantly increased to 81% in
2022 compared to 63% in 2018.
• The percent of non-residential units with NFIP Insurance Policies decreased to 13% in 2022 from
15% in 2018. The City is focused on non-residential units in the AE Zone; however, 93% of
buildings in Miami Beach are located in the AE Zone.
Two factors affecting the accuracy of data were identified in this analysis. First, both data sources, Miami -
Dade County Property Appraiser and NFIP, are external to the City. For this reason, the reliability of the
data is not within the City's control. Another factor is the number of units obtained for this report which
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Page 308 of 1118
was captured in two different points of time for comparison purposes. Both systems likely have reporting
lag times and differing methodologies. Changing the time frames to account for increases in new units
may result in slightly different insurance coverage rates.
Additional research was performed in 2023, however, that illustrates a significant reduction the number
of actives policies. A FEMA NFIP "What -If' Analysis in September 2023 reported 33,994 NFIP active
policies in Miami Beach, down from the 43,576 active policies reported in 2022. The committee discussed
possible causes for this decrease in active policies, including increased cost of flood insurance premiums,
insurance companies pulling out of Florida, and impacts from federally backed mortgage properties.
Active NFIP Policies
I
2022
43,576
2023
33,994
Total Number of Units
55,306
55,306
% of Units with Active NFIP Policies
78.8%
61.5%
Savings on NFIP premiums due to CRS Rating of 5
$8.6 Million
$6.7 Million
'The number of policies was derived from NFIP data and number of units were derived from Miami -Dade County Appraiser's
Office data. Number of units was retrieved by filtering those properties built before the year 1972 in the Miami -Dade County
Appraiser's Office 'Folio by Flood Zone' data sheet and further filtering the results by existing Flood Zones.
The Committee also discussed reasons that may be impacting the rate of flood insurance coverage in
the City. For example, properties without a federally backed mortgage do not require flood insurance.
Homeowners of these properties may decide to drop flood insurance or seek a private insurer. Another
reason may be that NFIP flood insurance policies in the AE zone are more expensive than in 2018. The
flood insurance assessment shows that the average policy for the AE zone costs increased from $538 in
2018 to $602 in 2023. This increase may be a reason for homeowners to seek lower rates in the private
market. Private insurance coverage for flooding is not available and not included in the assessment. It is
likely that the inclusion of this data may change the coverage rate results.
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT
As part of this report, recommendations were developed with the Committee to make improvements to
the implementation of the plan. The following paragraphs provide a summary of recommendations with
their corresponding status.
1. Continue implementing outreach projects to reduce flood risk, help reduce the cost of flood
insurance premiums, promote flood insurance, and educate about changes to flood insurance.
STATUS: ONGOING
The City provides considerable information on-line and also holds in -person events and
engagement within the community. The City has emphasized wide -spread, accessible community
engagement within its initiatives, including the Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment and the
Private Property Adaptation (PPA) program, and has incorporated promotion of flood insurance
into these programs and their engagement activities. The City will continue to provide updates to
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Page 309 of 1118
the community.
The City has also launched a new Ad Hoc Neighborhood Resiliency Projects Advisory Committee,
which acts as an advisory board to City Commission and City Manager on neighborhood
infrastructure programs and private property matters related to the City's climate resilience
projects to help build awareness within the community and to incorporate resident ideas and
feedback.
2. Adopting plans and policies to advance resilience. Over the last six years, more than 20 land
use amendments have been adopted to address sea level rise, a full City Resiliency Code update
went into effect on June 1, 2023, and a new Stormwater Master Plan is being completed.
STATUS: ONGOING
In 2021 there were several ordinances passed that enhance the City's flood awareness and
mitigation efforts: 2 ordinances —fertilizer and erosion —to manage stormwater quality; dune
protection ordinance that provides, among other benefits, protection from storm surge; seawall
ordinance that sets minimum height for new seawall construction. The City is actively engaged in
the promotion and enforcement of these ordinances. Additionally, the 2023 Stormwater Master
Plan is being completed by the Public Works Department. Finally, the full City Resiliency Code
was adopted by City Commission on February 1, 2023 and went into effect on June 1, 2023. The
Resiliency Code is a major update to the City's land development regulations that incorporates
best practices to ensure that new development can handle and adapt to the many environmental
issues that the City is facing. These resources are available through:
http://www.mbrisingabove.com
3. Implementing flood mitigation/ climate adaptation projects: Miami Beach is leading the way
in South Florida in designing neighborhood projects with an integrated approach to addressing
flooding and improving the water and sewer systems in each neighborhood in a holistic way.
STATUS: ONGOING
Neighborhood projects are designed to have multiple co -benefits including the installation of a
new and robust drainage system, upgrading aging water and sewer infrastructure, improving
mobility with bike lanes and complete streets, lighting, and incorporating native and Florida
friendly vegetation and tree canopy to help manage stormwater and improve stormwater quality.
Additionally, greater emphasis on aesthetics, particularly regarding the above -ground elements
associated with neighborhood projects, is being implemented and will be another significant co -
benefit. To supplement these projects while preparing for future environmental conditions, the
City is completing a Stormwater Master Plan in 2023.
Sunset Harbour, Palm and Hibiscus, Indian Creek, and West Ave Phase I and other areas where
improvements have been completed now experience far less flooding due to king tides and
intense rainfalls. Design has been completed for Phase II of the West Avenue neighborhood
improvements. Design is underway for First Street and North Shore D.
In addition to large-scale neighborhood improvement projects, the City is incorporating resilience
into its new parks. Brittany Bay Park, which includes resilience features like a floodable park with
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Page 310 of 1118
a setback seawall, was officially opened on May 19, 2023. Canopy Park, which also includes
resilience features including a bioswale and large cistern, opened in 2022. Upcoming projects
include:
Short-term: Begin construction in West Avenue Phase II, complete the design of First Street
(currently at 60% design) and complete the design of the North Beach Town Center project, which
began in 2023. Complete construction of the Maurice Gibb Park and Bayshore Park, which will
feature a large retention pond runoff from the surrounding area.
Mid-term and Long-term: Commence the Neighborhood Improvement Projects based on the
Jacob's Engineering neighborhood project prioritization and commence the critical needs projects
identified in the 2023 Stormwater Master Plan.
4. Preparing critical assets in the City for current and future flood risk to compound flooding.
STATUS: ONGOING
The City is actively working on a Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Plan
for 2024. The Vulnerability Assessment will be complementary to the Stormwater Master Plan,
specifically focusing on the critical assets that keep Miami Beach running. It will evaluate risks
due to compound flooding and sea level rise projections for the years 2040 and 2070. Based
upon findings from the Assessment, specific buildings, environmental assets, and City
infrastructure will be incorporated into an Adaptation Plan for future flood risk mitigation projects.
Eight community focus groups were conducted virtually in June 2023 to incorporate community
experiences with flooding into the Assessment. Additionally, three tabling "pop -ups" were held at
community events in Fall of 2023 to provide further opportunity for engagement with the project.
5. Promote the Private Property Adaptation (PPA) Program which will promote and support flood
mitigation property improvements.
STATUS: ONGOING
The PPA program launched in August 2022 and has been approved for funding of $3.3M through
FY 2025. The program provides a 50/50 matching grant fund for private property owners —single
family homeowners, multifamily property owners, and commercial property owners —to undertake
flood risk mitigation improvements. The program is split into two phases: the first is an assessment
to analyze risks and possible improvements for each property; the second is the design and
construction of improvements. In addition, the program links to other funding opportunities
available in the City and at the federal level, like the FEMA FMA. To apply for the PPA, properties
must provide proof of flood insurance and obtain an Elevation Certificate. The Phase I
Assessment Phase has been completed for the inaugural cohort. The Assessments included site
visits with the purpose of understanding the property's site conditions and challenges, as well as
the participants' priorities and interests. Of the 65 properties that applied for the program, 42
properties moved forward with Phase I and received flood risk assessment reports. Of the 42
Phase I participants, 35 are currently moving forward with Phase II of the program. The application
is expected to reopen in 2024. For 2024, the City is emphasizing the use of the program by non-
28
Page 311 of 1118
residential properties, which is expected to help increase flood insurance rates for non-residential
properties in the AE Zone.
6. Seawall Program: Make forward progress and conduct outreach and education
STATUS: ONGOING
Seawall Ordinance 2021-4393 establishes construction standards and establishes a minimum
elevation of 5.7' NAVD for new construction of seawalls or seawalls undergoing substantial
improvement. This ordinance was passed in January 2021. The City has focused on
communication and education through 2022 and much of 2023. A letter on enforcement of seawall
heights is scheduled to be distributed in Fall of 2023. This helps support Activity 430 Higher
Regulatory Standards.
CONCLUSION & NEXT STEPS
Overall, the Program for Public Information (PPI) Plan's activities were implemented successfully in 2023.
Various outreach projects were completed and continue to be scheduled for upcoming years. New
projects have been added with the purpose of using data for better decision -making and more effective
communication. In addition, the City is preparing for its annual CRS audit by tracking and documenting
PPI efforts.
For more information, the City website contains comprehensive flood awareness located at
https://www,miamibeachfl.gov/city-hall/building/local-flood-hazard-info/. Information is also available at
www.MBRisingabove.com, through the Flood Awareness tab. MBRisingabove.com is the City of Miami
Beach's resource for climate change adaption and mitigation efforts. In addition, information regarding
capital projects that contribute to flood awareness and reducing flood risk are located at Active Projects
- City of Miami Beach (miamibeachfl.gov).
Miami Beach is committed to reducing the cost of flood insurance, reducing flood risk and increasing
flood awareness. This Program for Public Information (PPI) Annual Update & Evaluation Report,
developed for the National Flood Insurance Program Community Rating System program, opens the
doors for increased integration of initiatives that go hand in hand with resilience practices and provides
the City with opportunities to improve its programs. The Committee and staff will continue to implement
the plan, track progress, and make recommended improvements.
29
Page 312 of 1118
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