Resolution 2024-32931 RESOLUTION NO.1 2024-32931
A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, DIRECTING THE CITY ADMINISTRATION
TO DEVELOP ADDITIONAL STRATEGIES,FOR ADDRESSING TRAFFIC
CONGESTION WITHIN THE CITY INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
THE FOLLOWING: (1) EXPLORING THE STATUTORY APPROVAL
PROCESS FOR TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP TO THE CITY OF CERTAIN
FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION ("FDOT") CAUSEWAYS
AND/OR MAJOR STATE ROADS WITHIN THE CITY (INCLUDING THE
MACARTHUR CAUSEWAY, JULIA TUTTLE CAUSEWAY, 5TH STREET,
ALTON ROAD,AND COLLINS AVENUE,TO ALLOW THE CITY TO IMPOSE
TOLLS AND/OR CONGESTION PRICING TOLLING RATES (WITH
DISCOUNTS FOR MIAMI BEACH RESIDENTS) DURING HIGH IMPACT
EVENT PERIODS, AND OTHERWISE BETTER CONTROL THE
MOVEMENT OF TRAFFIC ON MAJOR STREETS; (2) DEVELOPING MORE
RIGOROUS SPECIAL EVENT PERMIT REVIEWS, INCLUDING A TRAFFIC
ANALYSIS AS PART OF A LARGE SPECIAL EVENT PERMIT
APPLICATION, AS WELL AS ADDITIONAL PERMIT CONDITIONS
RELATING TO MAINTENANCE OF TRAFFIC("MOT") PLANS AND OTHER
TRAFFIC MITIGATION MEASURES; AND (3) EXPEDITING THE
DEPLOYMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY TRAFFIC CONTROL OFFICERS TO
FACILITATE THE MOVEMENT OF TRAFFIC, PARTICULARLY DURING
PEAK PERIODS AND HIGH IMPACT EVENT WEEKENDS; AND FURTHER
DIRECTING THE CITY ADMINISTRATION TO REPORT BACK TO THE
CITY COMMISSION AT THE APRIL 3, 2024 CITY COMMISSION MEETING
WITH AN UPDATE ON THESE MEASURES, AS PART OF THE CITY
COMMISSION'S COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO MITIGATING
TRAFFIC CONGESTION IN THE CITY.
WHEREAS, the City of Miami Beach hosts thousands of tourists, day-trippers, and other
individuals driving to and within the City for employment, recreational, or other purposes, each
day; and
WHEREAS, traffic congestion in the City, particularly on major causeways and corridors
can be nearly unbearable on a regular basis, especially during the peak hours of 4 pm. — 7 p.m.,
Monday through Friday; and
WHEREAS, traffic congestion during major special events often escalates from the
unbearable to outright impossible to navigate; and
WHEREAS, a more comprehensive strategy to mitigate the deleterious impacts of out-of-
control traffic in our City is desirable and necessary; and
WHEREAS, this more comprehensive strategy should include, without limitation, the
exploration of the transfer of ownership of certain highly impacted causeways and roadways
within the City from the Florida Department of Transportation ("FDOT") to the City and/or the
imposition of tolls (with discounts for Miami Beach residents) during high-impact events in the
City; the development of more stringent requirements for organizers of major special events in
our City; and expedited deployment of public safety traffic control officers(as previously approved
by the City Commission); and
WHEREAS, one element of a comprehensive traffic reduction strategy should be the
exploration of imposition of tolls by FDOT or the transfer of ownership to the City of FDOT
causeways and/or major state roads, to allow City to impose tolls and/or congestion pricing tolling
rates(with discounts for Miami Beach residents)during high impact event periods, and otherwise
better control the movement of traffic on major streets in an effort to mitigate traffic congestion;
and
WHEREAS, the City does not have the current legal authority to impose a toll on the
MacArthur Causeway, Julia Tuttle Causeway, or other state roads owned by FDOT and which
form part of the State Highway System (the "Proposed Toll Roads"). With respect to the Venetian
Causeway, Miami-Dade County owns the Venetian Causeway and has jurisdiction to establish its
toll program for the causeway; and
•
WHEREAS, the City would need to request transfer of ownership of the Proposed Toll
Roads in order to impose a toll, pursuant to the road transfer process outlined in Florida Statute
335.0415, which requires the mutual agreement of FDOT and the City to transfer roads; and
WHEREAS, City ownership of the Proposed Toll Roads would also obligate the City to
provide for and fund the maintenance of the roadways (all of which are currently maintained by
FDOT)and the City Administration should explore whether the new toll revenues will be sufficient
to fund those maintenance operations; and
WHEREAS,some of the Proposed Toll Roads, i:e.the MacArthur Causeway, are currently
classified as a "Federal Aid Road", so the Administration should research this issue further to
determine whether any federal approvals for tolls would also be required from the Federal
Highway Administration after first determining if FDOT would be amenable to the imposition of
tolling and/or a transfer of ownership to the City of the Proposed Toll Roads; and
WHEREAS, moreover, major special events that take place throughout the City on
multiple dates and locations throughout the City often add an exponentially direr impact to the
City's already heavily trafficked roadways; and
WHEREAS, currently,the City's special event procedures only require event organizers
to obtain a right-of-way permit and provide a Maintenance of Traffic ("MOT") plan for the
immediate area in and around any street or sidewalk closure, and that MOT is limited to
ameliorating the' impact to pedestrian and vehicular traffic during the load-in and load-out
periods for the event (but not mitigating traffic impacts citywide during the actual event) and
currently no traffic study to predict and mitigate citywide traffic impacts is required from major
event organizers; and
WHEREAS, current City special event procedures and approvals have not kept pace with
the growing impact of large-scale special events on traffic and congestion in our City, so, as one
element of a new comprehensive strategy, a reexamination should be performed of these
procedures to determine how large (more than 10,000 planned attendees) special event
organizers can be required to conduct large scale traffic studies and provide more comprehensive
MOTs to mitigate the impact of congestion caused by these special events throughout the City;
and • '
2
WHEREAS, additionally, Chapter 316 of the Florida Statutes specifically authorizes the
police department of each chartered municipality to enforce the traffic laws of the State on all
streets and roadways throughout the municipality wherever the public has the right to travel by
motor vehicle; and
WHEREAS, in addition to law enforcement officers, Fla. Stat. Sec. 316.640 also expressly
provides that any police department of a municipality may employ as a "traffic control officer" any
individual who successfully completes at least eight (8) hours of instruction in traffic control
procedures through a program approved by the Division of Criminal Justice Standards and
Training of the Department of Law Enforcement, or through a similar program offered by the local
sheriff's department or police department, but who does not necessarily otherwise meet the
uniform minimum standards established by the Criminal Justice Standards and Training
Commission for law enforcement officers or auxiliary law enforcement officers; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Fla. Stat. 316.640, "traffic control officers" employed pursuant to
such statute may direct traffic or operate a traffic control device at fixed locations and upon the
direction of a fully qualified law enforcement officer; however, it is not necessary that the "traffic
control officer's" duties be performed under the immediate supervision of a fully qualified law
enforcement officer; and
WHEREAS, to the extent that law enforcement officers are unavailable for various traffic
control assignments due to staffing issues, preoccupation with other law enforcement
responsibilities and duties, or any other reason, then the use of"traffic control officers" may be of
benefit, as"traffic control officers" could aid in improving traffic flow and simultaneously free sworn
law enforcement officers to contend with other important public safety matters; and
WHEREAS, the City Commission has previously approved by amendment to the Fiscal
Year 2024 budget,the hiring and deployment of public safety traffic control officers to help mitigate
and control traffic during peak traffic times and locations, and expedited deployment of these non-
sworn officers should be one additional part of the new comprehensive strategy; and
WHEREAS, the City Administration is directed to be prepared to provide an update on the
development of a comprehensive traffic strategy to mitigate the deleterious impacts of out-of-
control congestion on the causeways and roadways in our City, including, but not limited to, the
specific measures outlined herein, at the April 3, 2024 City Commission meeting.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED THAT THE MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, hereby direct the City
Administration to develop additional strategies for addressing traffic congestion within the City
including, without limitation, the following: (1)exploring the statutory approval process for transfer
of ownership to the City of certain Florida Department Of Transportation ("FDOT") causeways
and/or major state roads within the City (including the Macarthur Causeway, Julia Tuttle
Causeway, 5th Street, Alton Road, and Collins Avenue, to allow the City to impose tolls and/or
congestion pricing tolling rates (with discounts for Miami Beach residents) during high impact
event periods, and otherwise better control the movement of traffic on major streets; (2)
developing more rigorous special event permit reviews, including a traffic analysis as part of a
large special event permit application, as well as additional permit conditions relating to
Maintenance of Traffic("MOT")plans and other traffic mitigation measures; and (3)expediting the
deployment of public safety traffic control officers to facilitate the movement of traffic, particularly
3
during peak periods and high impact event weekends; and further direct the City Administration
to report back to the City Commission at the April 3, 2024 City Commission meeting with an
update on these measures, as part of the City Commission's comprehensive approach to
mitigating traffic congestion in the City.
•
PASSED and ADOPTED this al d of re6141 y's , 2024.
ATTEST:
Steven Meiner, Mayor
FEB 2 3 2024
Rafael E. Granado, City Clerk �••8
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(Sponsored by Mayor Steven Meiner) = 1cy'+,
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Resolutions-C7 AA
MIAMI BEACH
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Rafael A. Paz,City Attorney
DATE: February 21, 2024
SUBJECT:A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH,
FLORIDA, DIRECTING THE CITY ADMINISTRATION TO DEVELOP ADDITIONAL STRATEGIES
FOR ADDRESSING TRAFFIC CONGESTION WITHIN THE CITY INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THE FOLLOWING: (1) EXPLORING THE STATUTORY APPROVAL PROCESS FOR
TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP TO THE CITY OF CERTAIN FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION ("FDOT")CAUSEWAYS AND/OR MAJOR STATE ROADS WITHIN THE CITY
(INCLUDING THE MACARTHUR CAUSEWAY, JULIA TUTTLE CAUSEWAY, 5TH STREET,ALTON
ROAD, AND COLLINS AVENUE, TO ALLOW THE CITY TO IMPOSE TOLLS AND/OR
CONGESTION PRICING TOLLING RATES (WITH DISCOUNTS FOR MIAMI BEACH
RESIDENTS) DURING HIGH IMPACT EVENT PERIODS,AND OTHERWISE BETTER CONTROL
THE MOVEMENT OF TRAFFIC ON MAJOR STREETS; (2) DEVELOPING MORE RIGOROUS
SPECIAL EVENT PERMIT REVIEWS, INCLUDING A TRAFFIC ANALYSIS AS PART OF A LARGE
SPECIAL EVENT PERMIT APPLICATION, AS WELL AS ADDITIONAL PERMIT CONDITIONS
RELATING TO MAINTENANCE OF TRAFFIC ("MOT") PLANS AND OTHER TRAFFIC
MITIGATION MEASURES; AND (3) EXPEDITING THE DEPLOYMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY
TRAFFIC CONTROL OFFICERS TO FACILITATE THE MOVEMENT OF TRAFFIC,
PARTICULARLY DURING PEAK PERIODS AND HIGH IMPACT EVENT WEEKENDS; AND
FURTHER DIRECTING THE CITY ADMINISTRATION TO REPORT BACK TO THE CITY
COMMISSION AT THE APRIL 3, 2024 CITY COMMISSION MEETING WITH AN UPDATE ON
THESE MEASURES, AS PART OF THE CITY COMMISSION'S COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
TO MITIGATING TRAFFIC CONGESTION IN THE CITY.
BACKGROUND/HISTORY
Was this Agenda Item initially requested by a lobbyist which, as defined in Code Sec. 2-481, includes a principal engaged in
lobbying?No
If so,specify name of lobbyist(s)and principal(s): N/A
ANALYSIS
The attached Resolution was prepared at the request of the sponsor, Mayor Steven Meiner.
SUPPORTING SURVEY DATA
N/A
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
N/A
Is this a"Residents Right to Does this item utilize G.O.
Know"item,_pursuant to Bond Funds?
City Code Section 2-14?
No No
Legislative Tracking
Office of the City Attorney
Sponsor
Mayor Steven Meiner
ATTACHMENTS: