141-1998 LTC
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
CITY HALL 1700 CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA 33139
http:\\ci.miami-beach.f1.us
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L.T.C. No. 141-1998
LETTER TO COMMISSION
October 6, 1998
TO: Mayor Neisen O. Kasdin and
Members of the City Co
FROM: Sergio Rodriguez
City Manager
SUBJECT: COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - EAR AND EAR-BASED AMENDMENTS
Attached are letters from the Department ofCornrnunity Affairs (DCA), dated September 15, 1998
and September 17, 1998*, advising the City that the Department has completed their review of the
City's EAR and EAR-based amendments. DCA has determined that the EAR does not meet the
sufficiency requirements, primarily due to the age of the data and analysis used in the report.
However, DCA staff has consulted with Planning Department staff and emphasizes that these
problems are readily correctable. The Planning Department is now beginning the process of revising
the EAR in order to address DCA concerns. Given the magnitude of the required changes, we expect
to take several months in completing this project.
On a positive note, a new provision of Chapter 163.3187(6)(b), F.S., which becomes effective on
October 1, 1998, authorizes the City to move forward with Comprehensive Plan amendments for a
period of one year from the date of DCA's sufficiency finding. In the past, the City would have been
prevented from amending its Comprehensive Plan if the EAR was found not sufficient, but now the
City may enact amendments for one year, during which time the City will revise the EAR and
submit it for a finding of sufficiency.
Regarding the EAR-based amendments, DCA has raised certain technical issues with these
amendments, and, as with the EAR, Planning Department staff has consulted with DCA and is
beginning to revise these items to address their concerns. We have been advised by DCA that it is
preferable to complete the revisions of the EAR first, and then bring forward our revised EAR-based
amendments, and so the City will proceed in this manner.
Revisions to the EAR and EAR-based amendments should be expected to be brought to the Planning
Board and then the Commission early next year.
October 6, 1998
Page 2
*Note: The letter from DCA refers to a required response within 10 days of the adoption of the
revisions; this will take place early next year, when the Commission will be asked by the
Administration to adopt said revisions. Importantly, no action is necessary at this time. See attached
clarification from DCA.
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STATE OF FLORIDA
D E PAR T MEN T 0 F COM M U NIT Y A F F A I RS
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT. RESOURCE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
LAWTON CHILES
JAMES F. MURLEY
Governor
Secretary
September 15, 1998
The Honorable Neisen Kasdin, Mayor
The City of Miami Beach
City Hall
1700 Convention Center Drive
Miami Beach, FL 33139
./
RE: Review of the adopted City of Miami Beach
Evaluation and Appraisal Report
Dear Mayor Seymour:
The Department has completed its sufficiency review (attached) of the City of Miami
Beach Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR) as adopted by Resolution No.
98-22671 on February 18, 1998. The Department has determined that the EAR does not meet
the requirements of Chapter 163, Part II, Florida Statutes (F.S.), for sufficiency as defined in
Section 163.3191 (9), F.S. Section 163.3187(6)(b), F.S., as amended, which will become
effective October 1, 1998, authorizes the City to move forward with Comprehensive Plan
Amendments for a period of one year from the date of this sufficiency finding. However, the
Department strongly recommends that the City revise the EAR to fully resolve the sufficiency
issues prior to the adoption of any EAR-based amendments.
In general, the Department is concerned with issues relating to the age of the data and
analysis utilized in the report, including an analysis of vacant lands at the time of the EAR.
Secondly, the analysis of whether the Comprehensive Plan adopted objectives were achieved was
not complete. Due to these deficiencies, we are also concerned that the proposed EAR-based
amendments do not include necessary revisions to address measurability of the adopted
objectives. I would like to emphasize our willingness to work with the City of Miami Beach in
correcting these problems.
In regard to the general format of the EAR, the Department would like express serious
concerns. The author and consultant of this official Miami Beach Adopted EAR, Robert
Swarthout, has included numerous editorial passages to the report which seek to disparage the
Department and the South Florida Regional Planning Council (SFRPC). For the most part, these
are the same editorial passages he has added to similar reports prepared for other local
communities in Southeast Florida over the past several years. The following is an example of
2555 SHUMARD OAK BOULEVARD. TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA 32399-2100
FLORIDA KEYS AREA Of CRITICAL STATE CONCERN SOUTH FLORIDA RECOVERY OfFICE GREEN SWAMP AREA OF CRITICAL STATE CONCERN
FIELD OFFICE PO Box 4022 FIELD OFFICE
2796 Overseas Highw"y, Suite 212 8600 NW 36th Street 155 East Summerlin
Marathon, Flurid" \1050-2227 Miami, Florida 33159-4022 Bartow, Florida 33830-4641
Mayor Kasdin
September 15, 1998
Page Two
inflammatory text contained in the Miami Beach Adopted EAR (see Section 3 - page 5):
The utilization of vague rules capable of varying interpretations is a technique of public
administration that came to high flower in Italy in the 1920s. It provides state
administrators with maximum flexibility to insert their judgement where they deem it
better than local judgment.
Although the Department believes Mr. Swarthout is entitled to his opinions, we strongly protest
the use of language similar to the above mentioned passage which has absolutely no place in an
official city document of a respected community like Miami Beach.
We look forward to working with the City in order to find the EAR sufficient. Please
contact Ken Metcalf, Community Program Administrator, or Paul DiGiuseppe, Planning
Manager, at (850) 487-4545 if you have any questions.
Sincerely,
~:~telc~
I ~ Michael D. McDaniel
(? Growth Management Administrator
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enclosure
cc: Carolyn A. Dekle, South Florida Regional Planning Council
Bob Ushers on, Miami-Dade County
Dean Grandin, City of Miami Beach
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS
REVIEW COMMENTS FOR THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
ADOPTED EV ALUA TION AND APPRAISAL REPORT
September 15, 1998
I. GENERAL COMMENTS
1. Identified Problem: Data and analysis for conditions at the time of the EAR for every
element was between two to six years old; did not represent conditions at the time of the
EAR (February 1998). [Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)2.a. through e., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City needs to update data in the EAR, so as to reflect conditions
in the City subsequent to 1994.
2. Identified Problem: The City's analysis of whether Comprehensive Plan adopted
objectives were achieved, utilizing measurable targets, was incomplete. In the subsequent
"Specific Comments" section of this report, the relevant insufficient objectives are
identified by type. [Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)3 and 9J-5.0053(6)(a)8.a., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should undertake a more comprehensive analysis of the
Comprehensive Plan adopted objectives to determine to what degree they were achieved
and what actions should be taken to remedy identified Comprehensive Plan deficiencies.
3. Identified Problem: In the EAR section recommending what changes should be done to
the Comprehensive Plan through the EAR-based amendment process, the City did not
include remedies to the deficiencies identified in the analysis of whether Comprehensive
Plan adopted objectives were achieved. [Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)3 and 9J-5.0053(6)(a)8.a.,
F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Subsequent to a more comprehensive analysis the Comprehensive Plan
adopted objectives, the City's EAR-based amendment should be changed to include
remedies to the deficiencies identified in this analysis.
II. SPECIFIC COMMENTS
Future Land Use Element
1. Identified Problem: In the summary condition of every element at the time of the EAR,
the City has provided information which was between two and six years old as of the
February 1998 EAR adoption date. The analysis of the Mass Transit Element at the time
of the EAR makes no reference to the free electric shuttle program which was initiated by
the City in January of 1998, after a year long delay. With knowledge of this program
dating back to at least early 1997, the Department believes it should have been included in
1
the EAR analysis. All of the other elements have similar information gaps. The following
elements as reviewed in the Conditions at the Time of the Report section of the EAR
utilized data which was no more current than 1994; Future Land Use, Traffic Circulation,
Infrastructure, Conservation and Coastal Management and Capital Improvements.
[Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)2.a. through e., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should obtain data collected no earlier than 1996 to complete
the above mentioned sections of the Conditions at the Time of the Report section of its
EAR. The Department believes in a high profile dynamic community, like Miami Beach, it
is imperative to have current data when producing an EAR.
2. Identified Problem: The City's analysis of whether Comprehensive Plan Adopted
objectives were achieved, utilizing measurable targets, was incomplete. Because they lack
data provided from other elements of the EAR, defer to the LDRs, do not cite quantitative
data, or rely on information which was more than three years old, the following objectives
were not sufficiently analyzed in this section of the EAR:
FUTURE LAND USE - Objectives 1, 3 & 4
INFRASTRUCTURE - Objectives 1, 6 & 7
HOUSING - Objectives 1, 5 & 4
TRANSPORTATION CIRCULATION - Objectives 2,3 & 4
MASS TRANSIT - Objective 5
RECREATION - Objectives 1 & 4
CONSERVATION/COASTAL - Objectives 1, 6, 7, 10 & 11
An example of an objective analysis which is lacking data was Infrastructure Element
Objective 6.
Objective 6 - Cooperate with W ASAD, to develop and implement, by
1993, a comprehensive water conservation program to insure that a
sufficient, economical supply of fresh water is available to meet current and
future demand for potable water.
The analysis indicates this objective is measurable through its implementing policies. The
six policies are then summarized. However it is never stated if the programs in these
policies were implemented. The data pertaining to what the City did to fulfill this
objective is missing from the analysis. The analysis never states if this objective was
achieved.
2
A good example of an achievement analysis can be found in Housing Objective 2.
Objective 2 - In order to have available additional housing suitable for
families, increase the total number of housing units with three or more
bedrooms to a minimum of5,000 by the year 1993 and maintain at least
that amount to the year 2,000.
The evaluation of this objective states 13 residential projects have been built in the City
since 1990. The analysis states a total number of 582 three bedroom units were created by
these developments. This information, added to the statement 5,000 to 8,000 housing
units with three or more bedrooms existed in a 1990 study, clearly indicates the objective
was fulfilled.
Another example of an inadequate objective analysis is Future Land Use Objective 2,
which states:
Future land development regulations shall be adopted which are consistent
with s.163.3202, F.S. and with the future Land Use Map, consistent with
sound planning principles, minimal natural limitations, the goals, objectives
and policies contained within this plan, and the desired community
character, and which shall emphasize innovative land development
techniques, such as mixed use development.
The analysis of this objective fails to discuss whether the lack of mixed use controls
(i.e., percentage mix of uses) hindered achievement of the objective.
Finally, the City's analysis of whether the following Comprehensive Plan Adopted
objectives were achieved, as measured against the Concurrency Management System, was
incomplete.
FUTURE LAND USE - Objective 5
CAPIT AL IMPROVEMENTS - Objectives 2, 7 & 9
INFRASTRUCTURE - Objective 2
TRANSPORTATION CIRCULATION - Objective 1
CONSERVATION/COASTAL - Objective 12
An example of an inadequate objective analysis is Future Land Use Objective 5, which
states:
3
All development orders and permits for future development and
redevelopment activities shall be issued only if public facilities necessary to
meet the level of service standards (which are adopted as part of the
Capital Improvements Element of this plan), including suitable land for
utility services to support proposed development, are available concurrent
with the impacts of the development.
The evaluation of this objective does not include an analysis of how the City implements
concurrency and if there were any development orders or permits which were denied
because concurrency was not met in the application process (Rule 9J-5.0055(1)(d),
F.A.C.). The evaluation does not address whether additional flexibility is needed to
demonstrate concurrency (i.e., whether an improvement is scheduled in the first three
years ofFDOT's Plan).
An example of an inadequate objective analysis is Capital Improvements Objective 7,
which states:
Starting January 1, 1990, no new development, except those for which a
building permit was issued by the City prior to the effective date of the
ordinance adopting the Miami Beach Comprehensive Plan, shall begin
construction unless the public facilities needed to support the development
are at the permitted level of service standards adopted in the plan and land
use decisions will be coordinated with available or projected fiscal
resources with a C.I.P. schedule.
The evaluation of this objective does not include an analysis of whether any development
orders or permits were denied because the City could not demonstrate LOS would be
achieved or maintained for the applicable area because the Capital Improvements Plan was
not financially feasible (Rule 9J-5.0055(1)(b), F.A.C.).
Yet another example of an inadequate objective analysis is Traffic Circulation Objective
which states:
To require that roadways within the City operate at acceptable levels of
service by 1990.
The evaluation of this objective states the best available data to analyze its success is from
studies done in 1991 and 1994. This evaluation does not indicate the adopted La S for all
roads are readily available utilizing the CMS. There is no mention of these LOS being
maintained and the existence ofa monitoring system (Rule 9J-5.0055(1)(a)&(c), F.A.C.)
as provided for in the CMS. [Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)3 and 9J-5.0053(6)(a)8.a., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should reevaluate, to determine if they were achieved, all of
the above mentioned objectives. In addition, any deficiencies identified in this analysis
4
should be corrected as changes to the Comprehensive Plan through the EAR-based
amendment process.
3. Identified Problem: In the following elements, Future Land Use, Traffic Circulation,
Mass Transit and Capital Improvements information from the conditions at the time of
adoption was missing from the EAR. For conditions at the time of the EAR, the Future
Land Use and Mass Transit elements were missing the following information:
Future Land Use
· A map which showed land-based natural resources
· Adjacent land uses in City of Sunny Isles, on the FLUM
· An updated vacant land use analysis (used old analysis from 1989)
· An analysis of any hazard mitigation reports; the report does
indicate the need for minimum first floor grade heights and general
downzoning
Mass Transit
· Depiction of right-of-ways on the Mass Transit Map
· The existing LOS and system needs based on the number of
vehicles
[Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)1. & 2.a. through e., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should fill in the missing information, especially the vacant
land and hazard mitigation report analysis which was missing from the conditions at the
time of the EAR section of the Future Land Use Element.
4. Identified Problem: Although the data and analysis has some general information about
major problems of development, physical deterioration, the social and economic effects of
these problems and unanticipated and unforseen problems and opportunities, the EAR
does not contain a formal section devoted to these types of occurrences.
[Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)7., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should create a specific section in its EAR to evaluate major
problems of development, physical deterioration, the social and economic effects of these
problems and unanticipated and unforseen problems and opportunities for each element.
5. Identified Problem: The proposed EAR did not include an assessment of the effect of all
statutory and rule changes on the Future Land Use Element.
[Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)6.c. and d.;(6)(a)7.b. and (6)(a)8.a., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should provide an assessment of the effects of the public
school siting statutory change on the Future Land Use Element. Statutory change Chapter
5
163.3177(6)(a), F.S. states the Future Land Use Element must clearly identify the land use
categories in which public schools are an allowable use. This statutory requirement can be
addressed in the City's EAR-based amendment process.
Housing Element
1. Identified Problem: The City has not provided data and analysis in the EAR, based on
Shimberg data, which will demonstrate their need for affordable housing in EAR-based
amendments. [Rule 9J-5.010(1)(a)&(c) & 9J-5.010(2)(b), F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City's EAR should provide data and analysis, based on Shimberg
data, which demonstrates their need for affordable housing. They should use this data and
analysis as a basis for an EAR-based amendment objective to address the City's affordable
housing needs.
Capital Improvements Element
1. Identified Problem: The eIP included in the EAR is only a one year plan. This is again
due to the lack of current data. [Rule 9J-5.016(4)(a)1., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should submit, in its EAR-based amendment, a CIP which
consists of the first five years after the adoption of the proposed Comprehensive Plan
amendment. In the Case of the City of Miami Beach, a five year plan should consist of
1999/2000 through 2004/2005.
EAR-Based Amendments
1. Identified Problem: The Recommended Goal, Objective and Policy (Gaps) Revisions
section of the EAR is not adequate because of the earlier identified deficiency regarding
analysis of whether the adopted objectives were achieved. The recommended GOPs
revisions to be include in EAR-based amendments need to be based on the adopted
objectives analysis. [Rule 9J-5.0053(6)(a)3 and 9J-5.0053(6)(a)8.a., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Subsequent to a complete analysis of whether the adopted objectives
were achieved, the City should reevaluate the proposed EAR-based amendment based on
this analysis. If there were identified deficiencies, the means to remedy them should be
incorporated into the EAR-based amendment.
6
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s'Y~h OF
DEPARTMENT OF
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FLORIDA
COMMUNITY AFFAIRS
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT. HOUSING AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT. RESOURCE PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
LAWTON CHILES
JAMES F. MURLEY
Secretary
Governor
/
September 17, 1998
The Honorable Neisen Kasdin
Mayor, City of Miami Beach
1700 Convention Center Drive
Miami Beach, Florida 33139
Dear Mayor Kasdin:
The Department has completed its review of the proposed Comprehensive Plan
Amendment for the City of Miami Beach (DCA No. 98-1ER), which was submitted on
July 8, 1998. Copies of the proposed amendment have been distributed to the appropriate
state, regional and local agencies for their review and their comments are enclosed.
I am enclosing the Department's Objections, Recommendations and Comments
(ORC) Report, issued pursuant to Rule 9J-11.0 10, Florida Administrative Code, for
Amendment 98-1ER. The issues identified in this Objections, Recommendations and
Comments Report relate to hurricane evacuation, the new Transportation Element, the
concurrency management system, mixed use developments, public school siting,
affordable housing, and capital improvements. It is very important that the adopted plan
amendment address these issues and all of the objections in the Department's ORC
Report. I hope that you view these issues as constructive and will consider having your
planning staff contact our plan reviewers to discuss possible solutions.
This letter and the enclosed external agency comments are being issued pursuant
to Rule 9J-ll.0 10, Florida Administrative Code. The process for adoption of local
comprehensive plan amendments is outlined in s. 163.3184, Florida Statutes, and Rule
9J-11.011, Florida Administrative Code. Upon receipt of this letter, the City has 120
days in which to adopt, adopt with changes, or determine that the City will not adopt the
proposed amendment. The process for adoption of local government comprehensive plan
amendments is outlined in s. 163.3184, Florida Statutes, and Rule 9J-11.011, F.A.C.
Within ten working days of the date of adoption, the City must submit the
following to the Department:
2555 SHUMARD OAK
FLORIDA KEYS AREA OF CRITICAL ST ATE CONCERN
FIELD OFFICE
2796 Overseas Highway, Suite 212
Marathon, Florida 33050-2227
BOULEVARD. TALLAHASSEE,
SOUTII FLORIDA RECOVERY OFFICE
P,O, Box 4022
8600 NW, 36lh Street
Miami, Florida 33159-4022
FLORIDA 32399-2100
GREEN SWAMP AREA OF CRITICAL STATE CONCERN
FIELD OFFICE
155 East Summerlin
Bartow, r10rida 33830-4641
The Honorable Neisen Kasdin
September 17, 1998
Page Two
Three copies of the adopted comprehensive plan amendments;
A copy of the adoption ordinance;
A listing of additional changes not previously reviewed;
A listing of finding by the local governing body, if any, which were not included
in the ordinance; and
A statement indicating the relationship of the additional changes to the
Department's Objections, Recommendations and Comments Report.
The above amendment and documentation are required for the Department to
conduct a compliance review, make a compliance determination and issue the appropriate
notice of intent.
In order to expedite the regional planning council's review of the amendments,
and pursuant to Rule 9J-l1.011(5), F.A.C., please provide a copy of the adopted
amendment to the Executive Director of the South Florida Regional Planning Council.
If you have any questions, please contact Ken Metcalf, Community Program
Administrator, or Paul DiGiuseppe, Planning Manager, at (850) 487-4545.
Sincerely,
I 1
OJ/I, (.), ()//;' J~-- kLry..".;f!... rv\
} ,/t..-i~' I ~
..:,/!... 1. Thomas Beck, Chief
v Bureau of Local Planning
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Enclosure
cc: Dean Grand, City of Miami Beach
Richard Lorber, City of Miami Beach
Carolyn Dekle, South Florida Regional Planning Council
Bob Usherson, Miami-Dade County
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AFFAIRS
OBJECTIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND COMMENTS
FOR
THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
Amendment 98-1 ER
September 17, 1998
Division of Community Planning
Bureau of Local Planning
This report is prepared pursuant to Rule 9J-11.01O
INTRODUCTION
The following objections, recommendations and comments are based upon the
Department of Community Affairs' (Department) review of City of Miami proposed
amendment to their comprehensive plan pursuant to s. 163.3184, Florida Statutes (F.S.).
Objections relate to specific requirements of relevant portions of Chapter 9J-5,
Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.), and Chapter 163, Part II, F.S. Each objection
includes a recommendation of one approach that might be taken to address the cited
objection. Other approaches may be more suitable in specific situations. Some ofthese
objections may have initially been raised by one of the other external review agencies. If
there is a difference between the Department's objection and the external agency advisory
objection or comment, the Department's objection would take precedence.
Each of these objections must be addressed by the local government and corrected
when the amendment is resubmitted for our compliance review. Objections which are not
addressed may result in a determination that the amendment is not in compliance. The
Department may have raised an objection regarding missing data and analysis items
which the local government considers not applicable to its amendment. If that is the case,
a statement justifying its non-applicability pursuant to Rule 9J-5.002(2), F.A.C., must be
submitted. The Department will make a determination on the non-applicability of the
requirement, and ifthe justification is sufficient, the objection will be considered
addressed.
The comments which follow the objections and recommendations section are
advisory in nature. Comments will not form bases of a determination of non-compliance.
They are included to call attention to items raised by our reviewers. The comments can
be substantive, concerning planning principles, methodology or logic, as well as editorial
in nature dealing with grammar, organization, mapping, and reader comprehension.
Appended to the back of the Department's report are the comment letters from the
other state review agencies and other agencies, organizations and individuals. These
comments are advisory to the Department and may not form bases of Departmental
objections unless they appear under the "Objections" heading in this report.
OBJECTIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS AND COMMENTS
for
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
PROPOSED AMENDMENT 98-1ER
General Objection
1. Obiection: The proposed Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR) based amendments are not
based on a sufficient EAR which fully analyzes objectives to determine if EAR-based
amendments are needed. By not having adequately analyzed objectives, the City cannot
adequately determine if additional changes beyond those proposed are necessary. [Section
163.3191(6)(b), Florida Statutes (F.S.) and Rule 9J-5.0053(5)(a), Florida Administrative Code
(F.A.C.)]
Recommendation: The City should address the EAR sufficiency issues as identified in the
Department's September 15, 1998 letter prior to completing the issues identified in this report.
Upon receiving a determination of "sufficient" by the Department, the City should examine the
findings in the EAR to determine if any additional revisions to the comprehensive plan are
necessary in order to implement the findings of the EAR.
2. Obiection: The proposed EAR-based amendments are not based on a sufficient EAR which
fully analyzes objectives to determine if EAR-based amendments are needed as related to
concurrency. The Department's review of the Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR) reveals
the EAR does not analyze the need for additional flexibility regarding implementation of traffic
concurrency. As part of the EAR review, the Department is recommending that the City provide
an analysis of how well the concurrency program has functioned. This analysis should identify
the need for changes to the CMS to incorporate the flexibility under Rule 9J-5.0055(3)(c)2.a. and
b., Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.). [Section 163.3191(6)(b), F.S.; Rule 9J-5.0053(5)(a);
and Rule 9J-5.0055(3)(c)2.a. and b., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Subsequent to the City completing the EAR assessment, the City should
revise FLUE Policy 5.2.1(C)(1) to state that a development order may be issued subject to the
conditions that the necessary facilities and services needed to serve the new development are
scheduled to be in place or under actual construction not more than three years after issuance of a
certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent as provided in the five-year schedule of
capital improvements. The policy should state that the schedule of capital improvements may
recognize and include transportation projects included in the first three years of the FDOT five-
year work program. In addition, the policy should include an amendment to the CIE which states
that a plan amendment is required in order to eliminate, defer, or delay construction of any road
or mass transit facility or service which is needed to maintain the adopted LOS and which is
listed in the five-year schedule of capital improvements. Finally, the City should include a
policy within the CIE which includes the estimated date of commencement of actual construction
and the estimated date of project completion.
1
3. Obiection: The proposed EAR-based amendments are not based on a sufficient EAR which
fully analyzes objectives to determine if EAR-based amendments are needed as related to
concurrency. The Department's review of the Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR) reveals
the EAR does not indicate if permits have been denied due to a lack of capacity. As part of the
EAR review, the Department is recommending that the City provide an analysis whether the City
has maintained LOS. As such, the Concurrency Management System does not contain any
provisions requiring that the Capital Improvements Element set forth a financially feasible plan
which demonstrates that the adopted LOS will be achieved and maintained. [Section
163.3191(6)(b), F.S.; Rule 9J-5.0053(5)(a); and Rule 9J-5.0055(1)(b), F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Upon completion of this analysis, the City should revise the amendment to
include provisions requiring that the Capital Improvements Element set forth a financially
feasible plan which demonstrates that the adopted LOS will be achieved and maintained.
4. Obiection: The proposed EAR-based amendments are not based on a sufficient EAR which
fully analyzes objectives to determine if EAR-based amendments are needed as related to mixed-
use developments. The EAR did not include an analysis of mixed use developments such as how
successful the City is at promoting mixed use development. As such, the plan does not include
the percentage distribution among the mix of uses and the density and intensity of each use.
[Section 163.3177(6)(a) and Section 163.3191(6)(b)F.S. and Rule 9J-5.0053(5)(a) and Rule 9J-
5.006(4)(c), F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Subsequent to the analysis, the City should revise these categories to include
the percentage distribution among the mix of uses and the density and intensity of each use.
Transportation Element
1. Obiection: No data and analysis, including preparation ofthe Existing and Future
Transportation Map, were provided which meets the requirements of Rule 9J-5.019(2);(3); and
(5). In addition, as no data and analysis were provided, none of the goals, objectives, and
policies are supported by data and analysis. [Section 163.3177(6)0) and Rule 9J-5.005(2)(a) and
9J-5.019(2); (3); (4); and (5)]
Recommendation: Include the data and analysis requirements pursuant to Rule 9J-5.019(2); (3);
and (5). Upon completion ofthe data and analysis, revise the goals, objectives, and policies as
determined by the findings of the data and analysis. The goals, objectives, and policies must be
based upon the data and analysis contained in the amendment. According to the Florida
Department of Transportation and the City, the City is currently preparing a Municipal Mobility
Plan. Data, analysis, and recommendations from the Municipal Mobility Plan should be
included within the appropriate sections of the Transportation Element. If the Municipal
Mobility Plan will not be available prior to the adoption of the Transportation Element, the City
should commit to updating the Transportation Element to include the findings and
recommendations of the Municipal Mobility Plan.
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As the Transportation Element does not meet the requirements of Rule 9J-5.019, F.A.C.,
the City should defer adoption of the Transportation Element until coordination occurs with the
Miami-Dade County MPO and Miami-Dade County. The City should establish a schedule
which will allow the City to complete all of the data and analysis requirements and adopt all of
the goals, objectives, and policies requirements. The latest point by which the City should
complete the element is by the first amendment cycle of 1999.
2. Obiection: This element is organized such that the City is combining the traffic circulation,
mass transit, and other elements that were formerly part of the plan. The element is not
presented in a manner which examines a complete transportation system, but rather is listed by
sub-components. In addition, the element references Rule 9J-5.007, .008, and .009 which have
been repealed from Rule 9J-5, F.A.C. and were replaced by Rule 9J-5.019, F.A.C. [Section
163.3177(6)0), F.S. and Rule 9J-5.019(1) through (5), F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The element must be revised such that the data and analysis as well as the
goals, objectives, and policies are based on the complete transportation system and not the sub-
components.
3. Obiection: The element does contain roadway levels of service but does not contain a level of
service standard for mass transit [Rule [Section 163.3177(6)0), F.S. and 9J-5.019(4)(c)1.,
F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Include a level of service standard for mass transit.
4. Obiection: While Objective 1 addresses a safe and convenient multimodal transportation
system, there is no objective which addresses multimodal energy efficiency nor are there any
policies which promote energy efficiency. [Section 163.3177(6)0), F.S. and 9J-5.019(4)(b)l,
F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Revise Objective 1 to include a measurable standard for achieving energy
efficiency (such as reducing vehicle miles traveled) and establish policies which will promote
energy efficiency travel.
5. Obiection: Objective 4, which coordinates the traffic circulation system with the future land
use map (FLUM) by providing that the traffic circulation system meet the adopted LOS, does not
coordinate the transportation system with the future land use map to ensure that existing and
proposed population densities, housing and employment patterns, and land uses are consistent
with the transportation modes and services proposed to serve those areas. [Section
163.3177(6)0), F.S. and Rule 9J-5.019(4)(b)2, F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Revise Objective 4 to indicate that the transportation system will be
coordinated with the City's FLUM such that existing and proposed residential populations and
non-residential areas will adequately be served by the transportation system. This objective must
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be based on the analysis findings which will determine where land uses are compatible or
incompatible with the transportation system.
6. Obiection: The amendment does not contain an objective which includes coordinating the
transportation system with the plans and programs of the Florida Department of Transportation's
Adopted Work Program. [Section 163.3177(6)0), F.S. and Rule 9J-5.019(4)(b)3., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Revise the amendment to include an objective indicating how the City will
coordinate the transportation system with FDOT's Adopted Work Program.
7. Obiection: While the amendment refers to the Miami-Dade Transit Authority mass transit
system, the amendments never acknowledge the City-owned Elective Wave bus or any other City
transit services. [Section 163.3177(6)0), F.S. and Rule 9J-5.019(2)(a)2.a, b, and c, F.A.C.]
Recommendation: As the City controls the Electric Wave, the Electric Wave along with any
other City transit services, should be identified in data and analysis as well as the goals,
objectives, and policies.
8. Obiection: While Objectives 8 and 9 address the provision of transit services based upon
major trip attractors and generators and the transportation disadvantaged, there are no objectives
which address the provision of transit services based upon safe and convenient public transit
terminals and land uses. [Section 163.3177(6)0), F.S. and Rule 9J-5.019(4)(b)4, F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Provide an objective which identifies how the City will locate transit services
such that they are safe and convenient to the transit users and how the transit services will be
located in areas in which the FLUM will support the transit services.
9. Obiection: The amendment does not contain the following policies as required in Rule 9J-
5.019, F.A.C.: Rule 9J-5.019(4)(c)9, 11, 12, and 13. [Section 163.3177(6)0), F.S. and Rule 9J-
5.019(4)(c)9, 11, 12, and 13, F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Provide policies which meet the provisions of Rule 9J-5.019(4)(c) 9, 11, 12,
and 13, F.A.C.
Future Land Use
1. Obiection: The amendment does not include the public school siting analysis. While the City
has land use categories that provide for public schools, no analysis was provided which
demonstrates that sufficient land proximate to residential development will meet the projected
needs for schools in coordination with the Miami-Dade County Public School Board. The
analysis must include lands contiguous to existing school sites within the land use categories in
which public schools are an allowable use. In addition, the City must include criteria which
encourages the location of schools proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and
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shall require that the City seek to collocate public facilities, such as parks, libraries, and
community centers, with schools to the extent possible. The City is required to comply with the
latter provision by October 1, 1999. Pursuant to Section 163.3177(6)(a), F.S., if the City does
not comply with this requirement, the City will not be able to amend its comprehensive plan.
[Section 163.3177(6)(a), F.S.]
Recommendation: Complete the public school siting analysis. Provide an analysis which
demonstrates that sufficient land proximate to residential development will meet the projected
needs for schools in coordination with the Miami-Dade County Public School Board. The
analysis must include lands contiguous to existing school sites within the land use categories in
which public schools are an allowable use. In addition, the City must include criteria which
encourages the location of schools proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and
shall require that the City seek to collocate public facilities, such as parks, libraries, and
community centers, with schools to the extent possible.
Housing
1) Obiection: The City has not included an affordable housing needs assessment which projects
the present and future needs of the City's very-low, low, and moderate income households. The
Shimberg Center released the study for Miami-Dade County in November 1996 which is
available for the City's use. In addition, Housing Objective 3, which states that the City will
have a minimum of 16,000 affordable housing units through 2010, is not supported by data and
analysis which demonstrates that the City's affordable housing need will be met. [Section
163.3177(6)(f) and (f)1.d., F.S. and Rule 9J-5.005(2)(a); 9J-5.010(2)(b); (3)(b)1., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Include an affordable housing assessment, such as the Shimberg Study, to
show current and projected affordable housing demands. Upon inclusion ofthe affordable
housing assessment, the City may need to revise Housing Objective 3 to address the findings of
the housing assessment.
Conservation/Coastal Management Element
1. Obiection: Objective 4, which states that the existing time period required to complete the
evacuation of people from Miami Beach prior to the arrival of sustained gale force winds shall be
maintained through 2010, is not measurable because the objective does not include an evacuation
time. [Section 163.3177(6)(g)8, F.S. and Rule 9J-5.003(86) and 9J-5.012(3)(b)7, F.A.C.]
Recommendation: The City should revise Objective 4 to include those evacuation times
identified on page VII -15 of the EAR.
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Capital Improvements
1. Obiection: While the City has included a new Capital Improvements Schedule (CIS) which
includes all of the required revenue and expenditure projections, Year 1 of the CIS does not
begin one year after the adoption of this amendment. The City's CIS begins with 1993/94 and
ends in 1999/2000. Thus, the CIS is not a five year schedule. [Section 163.3177(3)(a)I., F.S. and
Rule 9J-5.016(4)(a)1., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: Revise the schedule such that Year 1 is the year following the adoption of this
amendment. For example, if the amendment is adopted during the 1998/99 fiscal year, Year 1 of
the CIS should be 1999/2000. The City must then project the revenues and expenditures for the
next 5 fiscal years.
2. Obiection: The CIS does not include the specific revenue and expenditure projection for each
facility. The CIS contains general descriptions of the improvements such as "Governmental
Services" but does not include specific descriptions and the general locations for each type of
capital expense such as a specific sewer project. [[Section 163.3177(3)(a)2, F.S. and Rule 9J-
5.016(4)(a)1.a. and 2., F.A.C.]
Recommendation: For each facility, the City should include the revenue and expenditure
projection as well as the general description of the improvement.
Consistency with the State Comprehensive Plan
The above cited amendments do not further and are not consistent with the following
goals and policies of the State Comprehensive Plan (Rule 9J-5.021 and 9J-l1.006(3), F.A.C.):
a. Chapter 187.201(5)(b)3 (Housing)
b. Chapter 187.201(12)(b)l, 3, and 4 (Energy)
c. Chapter 187.201(16)(b)l, 3, and 7 (Land Use)
d. Chapter 187.201(18)(b)5, 6, and 7 (Public Facilities)
e. Chapter 187.201(20)(b)2, 3, 8, 9,10, 13, and 15 (Transportation)
Recommendation
Revise the above cited amendments as recommended for the objections raised above.