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165-1998 LTC C~TY OF MIAMI BEACH CITY HALL 1700 CONVENTION CENTER DRIVE MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA 33139 http:\\ci.miami-beach.f1.us L.T.C. No. 165-1998 LETTER TO COMMISSION December 3, 1998 TO: Mayor Neisen O. Kasdin and Members of the City Commission FROM: Sergio Rodriguez City Manager SUBJECT: FLORIDA CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS - IMP ACT ON THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH Attached please find the state lobbyists' response and analysis to the recently passed constitutional amendments that may impact the City of Miami Beach. The lobbyists only analyzed those amendments that passed during the November 3, 1998 general election and may have a direct effect on the City. SR:c~~:I~ Attachment RUrrLE]}(;E. ECJ<=NIA. UNDERWOOD, PUl~NELL & IIoFFMAN PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS AT LAW [) r- ," r:: !\/ r.:: fl l \ _ \.....I ~_M' .- '-- L; STEPHEN A. ECENIA JOHN R. ELLIS KENNETH A. HOFFMAN THOMAS W. KONRAD MICHAEL G. MAIDA J. STEPHEN MENTON R. DAVID PRESCOTT HAROLD F. X. PURNELL GARY R. RUTLEDGE R. MICHAEL UNDERWOOD POST OFFICE BOX 551. 32302-0551 215 SOUTH MONROE STREET, SUITE 420 TALLAHASSEE. FLORIDA 32301-1841 C'. '.'n'l 1 ~ :~:~ ~[: I q ,..) I. -' . 01= tbUNSEL: CttARLES F. DUDLEY \ I ~. 't l ~~. t' : ','-'" : . ~- . ro,"" r; TELEPHONE (850) 681-6788 TELECOPIER (850) 681-6515 GOVERNMENTAL CONSULTANTS: PATRICK R. MALOY AMY J. YOUNG M E M 0 RAN DUM BY FEDERAL EXPRESS DELIVERY TO: Randy Marks Alex Quevedo FROM: Gary R. Rutledge Margie Menduni DATE: November 9, 1998 RE: Impact of Recently Passed Florida Constitutional Amendments on the City of Miami Beach In response to your request, we are providing comments on those constitutional amendments which passed on November 3, 1998 and which impact the City of Miami Beach. In addition, we are enclosing materials which will assist your legal department in further analysis. Amendment I--Historic Property Tax Exemption This amendment was a direct result of legislation we worked on in 1997 with the Department of State's Division of Historic Preservation. These changes will perhaps bring new commercial and not-for-profit groups into the historic property arena. The amendment allows the City to pass an ordinance granting ad valorem tax exemptions up to 50 percent on certain historic property. There are certain criteria set out relative to properties which qualify. We are enclosing a staff analysis of House Bill 967 which passed in 1997 and a staff analysis of House Joint Resolution 969 which explain the constitutional amendment. Amendment 3--Additional Homestead Tax Exemption The City needs to realize that although this amendment passed, the Legislature still must pass an implementing bill during the 1999 Session before the amendment becomes effective. RIYrLJ<~f)(H<~. ECENIA. UNI)J<~J":W()O[). PURNJ<~LL & I-IoJ<'I<'MAN Randy Marks/Alex Quevedo November 9, 1998 Page 2 Once effective, the amendment would allow the City to adopt an ordinance to grant an additional homestead exemption of up to $25,000 to resident homeowners who are at least 65 years of age and whose household income does not exceed $20,000 annually. Additional implementing caveats are unknown at this time because legislation has not been passed. If the City chooses to pass an ordinance, it would of course have an economic impact depending upon the number of citizens who would qualify for this exemption. The County also has the same option. We are enclosing a final analysis of House Joint Resolution 3151 which passed during the 1998 Session which further explains the amendment. Amendment 4--Recordinq of Instruments in Branch Offices This amendment will provide some convenience to the City and its citizens in that documents needing to be filed in the County seat can now be electronically filed from a branch office to the principal office. Enclosed is the final staff analysis of House Joint Resolution 125 which passed during the 1998 Session to assist you in your analysis. Amendment 5--Environmental and Natural Resources The impact of the portion of this amendment which constitutes "environmental rights" cannot be determined at this time. Many believe it may be challenged in the courts. Inasmuch as the amendment extends the state's bonding authority for P-2000, a legislative bill, "Florida Forever," will most likely pass during the 1999 Session. This bill will further define how the conservation of land will play out for the next 20 years. Legislation may be filed during the 1999 Session which will outline details of the formation of the new Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission as the result of combining the Florida Game and Freshwater Fish Commission and the Marine Fisheries Commission, All funding and rules associated with both the GFC and the MFC will follow the new commission. Currently, the duties of the Marine Patrol are shared between the current commissions and the Department of Environmental Protection. This jurisdiction will have to be decided legislatively as it is not addressed in the constitutional amendment. Hu'rLl':DGJ':, ECJ'~NIA. UNDEIHVOOD, PURNJ<~LL & HOJ<'I"MAN Randy Marks/Alex Quevedo November 9, 1998 Page 3 It is uncertain at this time if the new commission will abide by the administrative procedures set out in Chapter 120, F.B., because constitutionally created entities are not bound by this process. We are enclosing background materials prepared by the Constitution Revision Commission staff on this issue. Amendment 7--Judicial Reform The fiscal impact to the City as a result of the state assuming the cost of maintaining the statewide court system is uncertain at this time. Final implementation is not required until fiscal year 2004-2005. However, phase-in begins in 2000- 2001. Projections for costs to the state in fiscal year 2004- 2005 vary widely. The Legislative Committee on Intergovernmental Relations (LCIR) has projected $130 million, while the House Majority Office estimates between $587-813 million for the same period. On one hand, one might assume that since the counties are relieved of this fiscal burden, they might have money freed up to assist cities in other projects. However, state legislators warn that because the state has to pay these costs, allocations to county and city projects might be curtailed or scaled back. It is difficult to determine at this time how the money shifting will play out. In addition, this amendment will require citizens of Miami Beach to vote in the year 2000 on whether to select circuit and county court judges by merit selection. If the measure fails, it cannot go before the voters again for two years. We are providing CRe staff material relative to this amendment. Amendment l2--Gun Control One can assume that Miami-Dade County will elect the option of requiring a criminal history records check and a waiting period of three to five days on the sale of firearms which are sold not only on the retail level but on any property open to public access. How soon the County takes action on this option is now known at this time. We are providing information to you from the CRC staff relative to this amendment. I~U'I'LI<~DGE, ECENIA, UNDERWOOD, PURNJ<::LL & I-IOI<'J<'MAN Randy Marks/Alex Quevedo November 9, 1998 Page 4 We have chosen to report only on those amendments which passed and directly impact the City. Should you require any additional information, please notify our office. Enclosures /gec