LTC 128-2004 Swim Assessments for CMB Firefighters
CITY OF MIAMI BEACH
Office of the City Manager
Letter to Commission No. I ;1 ~ - ;).00 I.{
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From:
Mayor David Dermer and Date: May 25, 2004
Members of the City Commission
Jorge M. Gonzalez ~. ,..r~
City Manager 0 0
SWIM ASSESSMENTS FOR CITY OF MIAMI BEACH FIREFIGHTERS
To:
Subject:
The purpose of this LTC is to inform you of a recent item that appeared in a WSVN
Channel 7 News report on May 13, 2004. An LTC advising you of this report was sent on
May 11, 2004. The report on the swimming abilities of the City of Miami Beach Firefighters
was initiated by complaints from an unknown City of Miami Beach Firefighter. The
complaints were presented to the Fire Chief during an interview requested to discuss the
Fire Department's swim assessment program. Without any knowledge ofthe complaints,
the Fire Chief continued the interview. The complaints presented to the Fire Chief were the
following:
1. The City of Miami Beach does not have a swimming requirement for firefighters;
2. The Fire Department does not conduct swim training;
3. None of the firefighters hired since the City eliminated the swim requirement can
swim.
Of the three complaints presented only the first one is correct. The City of Miami Beach
does not have a swim requirement and has not had one since 1993. The other two
complaints are incorrect and information was subsequently provided by the Fire Chief
supporting the fact that the Fire Department conducts swim training, and the majority of
firefighters hired since 1993 can indeed swim.
The Fire Department is currently conducting mandatory swim assessments for all
firefighters assigned to Fire Operations. The decision to make the assessments mandatory
was made in 2003. The purpose of the swim assessments is to determine the swimming
skill levels of all Miami Beach Firefighters and provide appropriate swim training for any
firefighter who needs additional remediation. Since March of 2003, the Fire Department
analyzed their swim requirements, and after the swim assessments in May 2003, they
began to develop swim standards for their personnel. The Fire Department developed
three standards: a minimum standard for all personnel, a rescue swim standard, and a
second choice rescue swim standard (see attached memo). It is important to note thatthe
minimum swim standard used by the Channel Seven news story does not demonstrate the
ability to be a rescue swimmer. The minimum standard is a self-save standard that only
requires completing three laps in a swimming pool. A rescue swimmer must complete
sixteen laps. Currently, The Fire Department's internal swim training courses include Dive,
Remediation, and Surf Rescue Training.
The Fire Chief is confident the results of the swim assessments will demonstrate that the
overwhelming majority of the Miami Beach Firefighters have swim abilities far in excess of
the minimum swim requirements used in the Channel Seven news report. Since 1999, all
new firefighters complete a swim assessment during their probationary training. Of the
fifty-one (51) firefighters hired and retained since 1999, forty-nine (49) have demonstrated
swimming abilities far in excess of the minimum standard. Two are non-swimmers and will
be trained to minimum requirements in a mandatory remediation program. A report of the
swim assessments will be provided when completed.
It is important to recognize that the Fire Department has responded to every water
emergency and handled each emergency successfully. There has not been a single water
emergency where a citizen, patient or firefighter expired or received any injuries as result of
a lack of swimming skills. Last year, the Fire Department responded to 17,683
emergencies, 17 of which were water incidents. Annually, the City recognizes Miami
Beach Firefighters for their courage and outstanding performances at the scene of water
emergencies. Many of those who are recognized are firefighters hired since the City of
Miami Beach eliminated the swim requirement.
If you need any additional information, or have any questions regarding this information,
please feel free to contact me.
JMG/FJ/dd
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ilfIA~11 BEACH FIRE DEPARTME1\TT
SUPPORT SERVICES DIVISION
TO:
Chief F. Jordan
D.-HE: 3.17.04
FROM: Capt. lV. Howard
SCBJECT: Swim Requirements for personnel
As per Our last meeting Lt. Cook, Lt. Morris and r discussed parameters to be used in determining first
and second choices for rescue swimmers. Here are the recommendations we propose:
Swim Minimum Standards for all personnel: .
75 yard pool swim, non stop
30 second breath hold
8-10 feet dive to retrieve a 10 pound weight
Rescue Swimmer Standards:
400 yard pool swim in IO minutes or less
25 yard underwater swim while holding breath
5 minute tread water, the first minute legs only
Second Choice Rescue Swimmer:
The swimmer completed all the requirements of a Rescue Swimmer with the exception of swimming
the 400 yards in 10 minutes. The swimmer must have completed at least 300 yards in the 10 minutes.
Personnel not completing a minimum of 300 yards should be utilized on shore. These personnel will not be
able to affect a water rescue in a timely manner.
We are al'ailable to discuss these proposals at your convenience.