BIE - AD HOC HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS (6/20/2025)
City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov
TO: Mayor Steven Meiner and Members of the City Commission
FROM: Eric Carpenter, City Manager
MEETING DATE: July 23, 2025
SUBJECT: BUSINESS IMPACT ESTIMATE
AD HOC HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH,
FLORIDA, AMENDING THE MIAMI BEACH RESILIENCY CODE, BY AMENDING CHAPTER 2,
ENTITLED “ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW PROCEDURES,” ARTICLE XIII, ENTITLED
“HISTORIC PRESERVATION,” BY AMENDING SECTION 2.13.2, ENTITLED “HISTORIC
PRESERVATION BOARD REVIEW OF PROJECTS,” TO REMOVE THE SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE
REQUIREMENT FOR APPLICATIONS CONTINUED BY THE HISTORIC PRESERVATION BOARD,
BY AMENDING SECTION 2.13.7, ENTITLED “ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF
APPROPRIATENESS/CERTIFICATE TO DIG/CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS FOR
DEMOLITION,” TO INCREASE THE SQUARE FOOTAGE THRESHOLD FOR THE
TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS AND MITIGATION PLAN REQUIREMENT, TO CLARIFY THE TWO-
STEP REVIEW PROCESS, AND TO CONSOLIDATE AND OTHERWISE AMEND THE APPLICABLE
REVIEW CRITERIA, BY AMENDING SECTION 2.13.8, ENTITLED “SPECIAL REVIEW
PROCEDURE,” TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW AUTHORITY FOR THE REVIEW OF
ADDITIONS TO SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES LOCATED WITHIN LOCAL HISTORIC DISTRICTS, BY
AMENDING SECTION 2.13.9, ENTITLED “HISTORIC DESIGNATION,” TO INTRODUCE
PROCEDURES FOR THE REPEAL OF HISTORIC DESIGNATIONS AS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO
MIAMI-DADE COUNTY CODE SECTION 16A-3.1, AND BY AMENDING SECTION 2.13.10,
ENTITLED “SINGLE-FAMILY AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION,” TO EXPAND THE TYPES OF
PROPERTIES THAT QUALIFY FOR THE EXEMPTION IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH
SECTION 196.1997, FLORIDA STATUTES; BY AMENDING CHAPTER 7, ENTITLED “ZONING
DISTRICTS AND REGULATIONS,” BY AMENDING ARTICLE II, ENTITLED “DISTRICT
REGULATIONS,” SECTION 7.2.2, ENTITLED “RS-1, RS-2, RS-3, RS-4 SINGLE-FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS,” SUBSECTION 7.2.2.4, ENTITLED “ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS (RS),”
BY EXPANDING THE APPLICABILITY OF ZONING INCENTIVES TO INCLUDE CONTRIBUTING
SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES LOCATED WITHIN LOCAL HISTORIC DISTRICTS; BY AMENDING
ARTICLE V, ENTITLED “SUPPLEMENTARY DISTRICT REGULATIONS,” SECTION 7.5.1,
ENTITLED “GENERALLY (SUPPLEMENTARY DISTRICT REGULATIONS),” SUBSECTION 7.5.1.5,
ENTITLED “ROOF REPLACEMENTS AND NEW ROOFS,” TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE
REVIEW AUTHORITY FOR SUSTAINABLE ROOFS; AND PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION,
REPEALER, SEVERABILITY, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
Is a Business Impact Estimate Required?
X Yes ☐ No (If no, please check one of the boxes below)
If one or more boxes are checked below, this means the City of Miami Beach has
determined that a Business Impact Estimate for the above-referenced Ordinance is not
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Business Impact Estimate
Page 2
required by State law.
☐ The proposed Ordinance is required for compliance with Federal or State law or
regulation; ☐ The proposed Ordinance relates to the issuance or refinancing of debt; ☐ The proposed Ordinance relates to the adoption of budgets or budget
amendments, including revenue sources necessary to fund the budget; ☐ The proposed Ordinance is required to implement a contract or an agreement,
including, but not limited to, any Federal, State, local, or private grant or other
financial assistance accepted by the City; ☐ The proposed Ordinance is an emergency ordinance; ☐ The Ordinance relates to procurement; or ☐ The proposed Ordinance is enacted to implement the following:
a. Private applications for comprehensive plan amendments and land
development regulation amendments;
b. Development orders, development permits, and development agreements;
c. Sections 190.005 and 190.046, Florida Statutes, regarding community
development districts;
d. Section 553.73, Florida Statutes, relating to the Florida Building Code; or
e. Section 633.202, Florida Statutes, relating to the Florida Fire Prevention Code.
If none of the above exceptions apply, this Business Impact Estimate is hereby provided
in accordance with Section 166.041(4), Florida Statutes.
1. Summary
A summary of the proposed ordinance and its purpose is more fully set forth in the
Commission Memorandum accompanying the ordinance, as well as in the recitals
to the ordinance itself, provided at First Reading and attached hereto.
2. An estimate of the direct economic impact of the proposed Ordinance on private, for-
profit businesses in the City of Miami Beach, if any:
(a) An estimate of direct compliance costs that businesses may reasonably incur;
The proposed ordinance does not apply to existing, legally established
businesses.
(b) Any new charge or fee imposed by the proposed Ordinance or for which businesses
will be financially responsible;
The proposed ordinance does not apply to existing, legally established
businesses.
(c) An estimate of the City’s regulatory costs, including estimated revenues from any new
charges or fees to cover such costs.
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Business Impact Estimate
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The proposed ordinance would generate no more than nominal additional
regulatory costs, which may be associated with administration activities by
applicable City departments.
3. Good faith estimate of the number of businesses likely to be impacted by the proposed
Ordinance:
The proposed ordinance does not apply to existing, legally established
businesses.
4. Additional comments:
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Ordinances - R5 R
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO:Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission
FROM:Eric Carpenter, City Manager
DATE:May 21, 2025 10:30 a.m. First Reading Public Hearing
TITLE:AD HOC HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE COMMITTEE
RECOMMENDATIONS
AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF
MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE MIAMI BEACH RESILIENCY CODE,
BY AMENDING CHAPTER 2, ENTITLED “ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW
PROCEDURES,” ARTICLE XIII, ENTITLED “HISTORIC PRESERVATION,” BY
AMENDING SECTION 2.13.2, ENTITLED “HISTORIC PRESERVATION REVIEW
OF PROJECTS,” TO REMOVE THE SUPPLEMENTAL NOTICE REQUIREMENT
FOR APPLICATIONS CONTINUED BY THE HISTORIC PRESERVATION BOARD,
BY AMENDING SECTION 2.13.7, ENTITLED “ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF
APPROPRIATENESS/CERTIFICATE TO DIG/CERTIFICATE OF
APPROPRIATENESS FOR DEMOLITION,” TO INCREASE THE SQUARE
FOOTAGE THRESHOLD FOR THE TRANSPORTATION ANALYSIS AND
MITIGATION PLAN REQUIREMENT, TO CLARIFY THE TWO-STEP REVIEW
PROCESS, AND TO CONSOLIDATE AND OTHERWISE AMEND THE
APPLICABLE REVIEW CRITERIA, BY AMENDING SECTION 2.13.8, ENTITLED
“SPECIAL REVIEW PROCEDURE,” TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW
AUTHORITY FOR THE REVIEW OF ADDITIONS TO SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES
LOCATED WITHIN LOCAL HISTORIC DISTRICTS, BY AMENDING SECTION
2.13.9, ENTITLED “HISTORIC DESIGNATION” TO INTRODUCE PROCEDURES
FOR THE REPEAL OF HISTORIC DESIGNATIONS AS REQUIRED PURSUANT
TO MIAMI-DADE COUNTY CODE SECTION 16A-3.1, AND BY AMENDING
SECTION 2.13.10, ENTITLED “SINGLE-FAMILY AD VALOREM TAX EXEMPTION,”
TO EXPAND THE TYPES OF PROPERTIES THAT QUALIFY FOR THE
EXEMPTION IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH SECTION 196.1997, FLORIDA
STATUTES; BY AMENDING CHAPTER 7, ENTITLED “ZONING DISTRICTS AND
REGULATIONS,” BY AMENDING ARTICLE II, ENTITLED “DISTRICT
REGULATIONS,” SECTION 7.2.2, ENTITLED “RS-1, RS-2, RS-3, RS-4 SINGLE-
FAMILY RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS,” SUBSECTION 7.2.2.4, ENTITLED
“ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS (RS),” BY EXPANDING THE APPLICABILITY OF
ZONING INCENTIVES TO INCLUDE CONTRIBUTING SINGLE-FAMILY HOMES
LOCATED WITHIN LOCAL HISTORIC DISTRICTS; BY AMENDING ARTICLE V,
ENTITLED “SUPPLEMENTARY DISTRICT REGULATIONS,” SECTION 7.5.1,
ENTITLED “GENERALLY (SUPPLEMENTARY DISTRICT REGULATIONS),”
SUBSECTION 7.5.1.5, ENTITLED “ROOF REPLACEMENTS AND NEW ROOFS,”
TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW AUTHORITY FOR SUSTAINABLE
ROOFS; AND PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION, REPEALER, SEVERABILITY,
AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
RECOMMENDATION
The Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission (City Commission) approve
the subject ordinance at First Reading and schedule a Second Reading public hearing for July
23, 2025.
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BACKGROUND/HISTORY
On January 31, 2024, at the request of Commissioner Alex Fernandez, the City Commission
referred a discussion (C4 H) regarding the establishment of an Ad Hoc Committee to the Land
Use and Sustainability Committee (LUSC). On February 26, 2024, the LUSC discussed this
proposal and recommended that the City Commission establish an Ad Hoc Committee for the
purpose of reviewing current historic preservation regulations and making recommendations to
the Mayor and City Commission.
On March 13, 2024, the Mayor and City Commission adopted Resolution No. 2024-32964 (and
as subsequently amended by Resolution No. 2024-33193), creating the Ad Hoc Historic
Preservation Ordinance Review Advisory Committee (Ad Hoc Committee). On December 11,
2024, at the request of Commissioner Alex Fernandez, the City Commission referred a discussion
to review the final report and recommendations of the Ad Hoc Committee (C4 F) to the LUSC.
On March 11, 2025, the LUSC recommended that the proposed draft ordinance be referred to the
Planning Board. On April 23, 2025, the City Commission referred the attached ordinance to the
Planning Board (C4 I).
ANALYSIS
The Ad Hoc Committee was tasked with a comprehensive review of the City’s historic preservation
regulations including the possible expansion of the certificate of appropriateness (COA) review
criteria, as well as providing recommendations to improve and/or streamline the review process
for projects located in historic districts or on individual historic sites. The Ad Hoc Committee held
five (5) public meetings between June 27, 2024 and October 15, 2024 and considered extensive
comments and input from City staff. All meetings were noticed on the City’s website and the
meetings were in the evening, commencing at 5:00 p.m., to allow interested parties to attend or
participate without interfering with regular work hours.
The attached ordinance reflects the recommendations set forth in the attached Final Report of
the Ad Hoc Committee, which was unanimously approved by the Committee at its regular meeting
on October 15, 2024. The report includes the Committee’s specific recommendations to the City
Commission (Part B of the Report) concerning proposed amendments to the City’s Historic
Preservation Ordinance and processes.
The following is a general summary of the proposed amendments to the Land Development
Regulations of the City Code (LDRs) contained in the attached ordinance:
Chapter 2
The provisions regarding the continuance of historic preservation board applications have
been updated.
The requirement for a transportation analysis has been updated to now apply to development
that are over 50,000 gross square feet. The previous threshold was 5,000 to 15,000 gross
square feet, depending on the type of use proposed.
The review procedure for certificate of appropriateness applications that may be reviewed
administratively have been updated to include the following types of work:
1) Property walls, fences, and gates.
2) Minor work associated with public interiors of buildings and those interior portions of
commercial structures which front a street or sidewalk, provided the work does not require
the demolition or alteration of architecturally significant portions of the public interior
spaces.
3) Minor work involving public improvements upon public rights-of-way and easements.
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4) Railing replacement that closely replicates the design in an alternate material.
5) Railing replacement for non-contributing buildings consistent with railing replacement
design guidelines.
6) Demolition and reconstruction of architectural features, regardless of the visibility from the
street, provided staff has sufficient information to ensure an accurate reconstruction and
the architectural feature is no more than 20% of the façade area. Architectural feature
means building components attached to or part of a façade including projections intended
to provide architectural character and façade articulation.
The two-step process for approval of a certificate of appropriateness has been replaced with a
new voluntary two-step process, for which development projects would need to satisfy new
criteria to be eligible for the process. Also, new minimum requirements, in addition to the
standard application and noticing requirements, have been developed, as well as revised
timeframes for preliminary and final approval.
The certificate of appropriateness review criteria, for both demolition and new construction, has
been updated to remove dated and overlapping criteria, and better reflect the intention of the
Secretary of the Interior Standards.
A revised, streamlined process for the review of additions to single family homes has been
developed to allow for administrative review of a certificate of appropriateness, provided the
addition is not substantially visible from a right-of-way or waterway and the proposal does not
include a request for waivers or variances.
The procedures for historic designation have been updated to include a provision for the City
Commission or Historic Preservation Board, as applicable, to amend or rescind any
designation provided it complies with the same manners and procedures used in the original
designation.
The ad valorem tax exemption program has been expanded to include all eligible historic
properties and is no longer limited solely to single family homes.
Chapter 7
The incentives to retain architecturally significant single-family homes, which are currently
only applicable to homes outside of local historic districts, would now also apply to single-
family homes classified as contributing within a local historic district. However, contributing
single-family homes shall not be eligible for the unit size incentive.
For structures located within a locally designated historic district or site, including contributing
buildings or historic sites, the use of glass or sustainable roofing systems will no longer require
approval by the historic preservation board and may be approved administratively, provided
the proposed roof satisfies the certificate of appropriateness criteria and does not negatively
impact the established architectural context of the immediate area.
PLANNING BOARD REVIEW
On May 6, 2025, the Planning Board held a public hearing and transmitted the proposed
ordinance to the City Commission with a favorable recommendation (7-0).
FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT
No Fiscal Impact Expected
Does this Ordinance require a Business Impact Estimate? Yes
(FOR ORDINANCES ONLY)
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If applicable, the Business Impact Estimate (BIE) was published on:
See BIE at: https://www.miamibeachfl.gov/city-hall/city-clerk/meeting-notices/
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Not Applicable
CONCLUSION
The Administration recommends that the City Commission approve the subject ordinance at First
Reading and schedule a Second Reading public hearing for July 23, 2025.
Applicable Area
Citywide
Is this a “Residents Right to Know” item,
pursuant to City Code Section 2-17?
Is this item related to a G.O. Bond
Project?
Yes No
Was this Agenda Item initially requested by a lobbyist which, as defined in Code Sec. 2-481,
includes a principal engaged in lobbying? No
If so, specify the name of lobbyist(s) and principal(s):
Department
Planning
Sponsor(s)
Commissioner Alex Fernandez
Co-sponsor(s)
Condensed Title
10:30 a.m. 1st Rdg PH, Ad Hoc Historic Preservation Ordinance Committee Recommendations.
(AF) PL 5/7
Previous Action (For City Clerk Use Only)
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Honorable Mayor Steven Meiner and Members of the City Commission
Ricardo Lopez, Chair
Members of the Ad Hoc Historic Preservation Ordinance Review
Advisory Committee
October 23, 2024
FINAL REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 2024 AD HOC
HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE ADVISORY REVIEW COMMITTEE
PART A. INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND
The City’s first Historic Preservation Ordinance was adopted in 1982 and has been amended
multiple times over the past four (4) decades. The current Historic Preservation Ordinance is
contained within Chapter 2, Article XIII of the Resiliency Code, and includes regulations specific
to the review of projects by the Historic Preservation Board (HPB), maintenance of designated
properties and demolition by neglect, issuance of certificates of appropriateness, and historic
designation procedures.
Between 1983 and 2022, the City designated fourteen (14) historic districts, seventeen (17)
individually designated historic sites, and thirty-one (31) individually designated historic single-
family homes, which are all subject to the regulations contained in the Historic Preservation
Ordinance.
On January 31, 2024, at the request of Commissioner Alex Fernandez, the City Commission
referred a discussion regarding the establishment of an Ad Hoc Historic Preservation Ordinance
Review Advisory Committee (C4 H) to the Land Use and Sustainability Committee (LUSC). On
February 26, 2024, the LUSC discussed this proposal and recommended that the City
Commission establish an Ad Hoc Committee for the purpose of reviewing current historic
preservation regulations and making recommendations to the Mayor and City Commission.
On March 13, 2024, the Mayor and City Commission adopted Resolution No. 2024-32964 (and
as subsequently amended by Resolution No. 2024-33193), creating the "Ad Hoc Historic
Preservation Ordinance Review Advisory Committee”.
The Committee members are:
• Ricardo Lopez, Chair
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Historic Preservation Ordinance Advisory Review Committee
Final Report and Recommendations
October 23, 2024 Page 2 of 6
• Michael Goldberg, Vice Chair
• Alex Witkoff
• Andrew Halloran
• Scott Needelman
• Daniel Ciraldo
• Javier Granda
The committee was tasked with a comprehensive review of the City’s historic preservation
regulations including the possible expansion of the certificate of appropriateness (COA) review
criteria, as well as providing recommendations to improve and/or streamline the review process
for projects located in historic districts or on individual historic sites. The Committee held five (5)
public meetings between June 27, 2024 and October 15, 2024. All meetings were noticed on
the City’s website and the meetings were held in the evening, commencing at 5:00 p.m., to
allow interested parties to attend or participate without interfering with regular work hours.
During the course of its meetings, the Committee heard extensive comments from City staff.
This Final Report, which was unanimously approved by the Committee at its regular meeting on
October 15, 2024, sets forth the Committee’s recommendations to the Mayor and City
Commission concerning proposed amendments to the City’s Historic Preservation Ordinance
and processes. The Committee’s recommendations are set forth in Part B of this Report for the
City Commission’s consideration. Draft amendments for certain recommendations are set forth
in the attached Appendix.
The Committee would like to recognize the City’s strong commitment to preserving its historic
architecture. The Committee wishes to extend its appreciation to Historic Preservation &
Architecture Officer Debbie Tackett, Principal Planner Jake Seiberling, and Chief Deputy City
Attorney Nick Kallergis for their dedication and support as we performed our work. Lastly, we
wish to thank the City Commission for appointing us to the Ad Hoc Historic Preservation
Ordinance Advisory Review Committee and giving us the opportunity and resources to conduct
this important task.
Thank you for your consideration.
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Final Report and Recommendations
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PART B. SUMMARY OF HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE ADVISORY
REVIEW COMMITTEE’S RECOMMENDATIONS
Below is a summary of each major topic of discussion and corresponding Committee
recommendations. The text of amendments recommended by the Committee are attached in
Appendix A.
Certificate of Appropriateness Criteria
At its July 2024 meeting, the Committee reviewed the City’s certificate of appropriateness
(COA) criteria along with the COA criteria of other cities with comparable historic preservation
programs. A certificate of appropriateness is required prior to the issuance of any permit for new
construction, demolition, alteration, rehabilitation, renovation, restoration, signage or any other
physical modification affecting any building, structure, improvement, landscape feature, or public
interior within a local historic district or site.
The Committee remarked on the sheer number of review criteria required in Miami Beach (over
50) compared to other municipalities, most of which included only the ten (10) criteria listed in
the Secretary of Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation. The Committee also noted that many of
the City’s criteria were redundant, out of date and/or erroneous. In an attempt to enhance public
perception of the COA review process, streamline the review process, and reduce repetition, the
Committee recommends that the Mayor and City Commission amend Section 2.13.7(d)(2) &
(6)(D) of the Resiliency Code, as drafted in the Appendix.
Further, the Committee noted that the reference to the Secretary of Interior’s Standards
Guidelines within the City’s criteria could be misinterpreted and recommended unanimously that
the following clarifying language be added:
The Secretary of Interior’s Guidelines for Rehabilitation are intended as an aid to assist
in applying the Secretary of Interior’s Standards but are not meant to give case -specific advice
or address exceptions or unusual conditions.
Historic Preservation Review Process
The City’s historic preservation review process is primarily focused on the review of applications
for COA in accordance with the review criteria. While certain minor improvements such as
window replacement, signage, repairs and exterior painting may be reviewed at the
administratively level, all major physical alterations require an application to the HPB.
At its August 2024 meeting, the Committee discussed possible ways to streamline the COA
process for applicants while maintaining public transparency. After extensive discussion, the
Committee made several recommendations as outlined below and drafted in the Appendix.
1. Expansion of Administrative Authority for COA Review
The Committee recommends that administrative review of COA applications be
expanded to include the following:
• Sustainable roofing
• Property walls, fences & gates
• Minor public interior modifications
• Minor work involving improvements upon public rights-of-way and easements
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Final Report and Recommendations
October 23, 2024 Page 4 of 6
• Demolition and reconstruction in accordance with historical documentation of
architectural features
• Railing replacement that closely replicates the original design in an alternate
material
Additionally, the Committee recommends that design guidelines be developed to
allow staff to approve alternate railing designs for non-contributing buildings.
2. Modifications to the Two-Step Process
Section 2.13.7(c)(7) of the Resiliency Code currently provides for a two-step approval
process for a certificate of appropriateness. The first step consists of first, a binding
preliminary concept approval on the issues of urbanism, massing and siting and second,
approval of the project details. Committee members noted that this process, as currently
written, is unclear, which is likely the reason it has not been utilized by applicants. All
Committee members agreed that this could be an extremely useful tool for larger more
complex projects, if there were more detailed requirements and guidance. After a
thoughtful discussion, the Committee recommended that the two-step process be
amended to include specific application requirements for each step and clarification of
eligibility. The specific language recommended by the Committee may be found in the
Appendix.
3. Transportation Analysis and Mitigation Plan Requirements
Currently, Section 2.13.7(b)(I) of the Resiliency Code requires commercial and mixed-
use developments over 5,000 gross square feet and multi-family projects with more than
four (4) new units or 15,000 gross square feet to submit a transportation analysis and
mitigation plan, prepared by a professional traffic engineer, licensed and registered in
the State of Florida.
While the Committee agreed that this requirement is important for larger projects,
several members expressed concern that it may be burdensome for smaller projects.
Consequently, the Committee recommends that Section 2.13.7(b)(I) be amended to
require the transportation analysis and mitigation plan for commercial, residential or
mixed-use projects that exceed 50,000 new gross square feet.
4. Expansion of Special Review Procedure for Single-Family Homes
Section 2.13.8 of the Resiliency Code provides for expanded administrative review of
exterior improvements and additions to homes located within local historic districts.
Currently however, the size of any addition is limited to 20% of the size of the existing
home for lots between 5,000 and 10,000 sq. ft.
The Committee noted that the majority of existing homes located within a historic district
are modest in size and, an addition that is limited to no more than 20% of additional
square footage, may be limiting. After discussion, the Committee unanimously
recommended that the City explore the idea of allowing for the administrative approval of
larger additions to such homes, provided the additions are not substantially visible from
a right-of-way or waterway and that a mail notice be provided to any immediately
adjacent property owners, prior to such administrative approval. Further, the Committee
stressed the importance of outreach to the two historic single-family home
neighborhoods (Palm View and Flamingo Park west), prior to the adoption of any such
amendment.
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Final Report and Recommendations
October 23, 2024 Page 5 of 6
5. Notice Requirements for Continued Items
The Committee noted that out of the City’s four (4) Land Use Boards, the Historic
Preservation Board is the only Board that requires an additional notice in the Miami
Herald for items that are continued by the Board to a date certain. The Committee
commented that this may cause confusion and is redundant. Consequently, the
Committee recommends an amendment to Section 2.13.2(b)(2)(C)(III) of the Resiliency
Code.
6. Inclusion of Procedures for Historic Designation Removal
Section 16A-3.1 of the Code of Miami Dade County, Florida requires any municipality
who wishes to opt out of the County’s historic preservation jurisdiction by enacting its
own historic preservation ordinance meet certain minimum standards. During this year’s
required annual reporting to the County, it was noted that the City’s current historic
preservation ordinance does not include a procedure for removing a historic designation.
After discussion with the County’s Chief of Historic Preservation, staff presented to the
Committee the language recommended by the County to meet this minimum standard.
After a brief discussion, the Committee unanimously recommend that the ordinance be
amended to include the following language:
Amendment or rescission. The City Commission or Historic Preservation Board,
as applicable, may amend or rescind any designation provided it complies with the same
manners and procedures used in the original designation.
Incentives for Historic Preservation
At its September meeting, the Committee discussed possible ways in which the City could
incentivize property owners to rehabilitate historically designated properties. A summary of the
ideas discussed, and Committee recommendations are outlined below.
1. Ad Valorem Tax Exemption for Historic Properties
Currently, both the City of Miami Beach and Miami Dade County offer tax exemptions for
renovations to historic properties. Both programs allow for the exemption of up to 100%
of the increase in taxable building value as determined by the property appraiser, for
qualifying improvements. The maximum duration of such exemption is ten (10) years.
While the County’s program allows for commercial and multi-family buildings to apply for
the tax exemption, the City offers this incentive exclusively to owners of historic single-
family homes.
After some discussion, the Committee recommended that the City explore expanding its
current program for historic single-family homes to include contributing and individually
designated multi-family residential and commercial buildings.
2. Transfer of Development Rights (TDR) / Transfer of Development Density (TDD)
The Committee discussed the creation of a TDR or TDD program. A TDR program could
allow eligible contributing buildings located in selected areas of the city to preserve their
historic properties while obtaining a fair market value for their unused floor area by
selling these rights to another property in a selected receiving area with the city. A TDD
program could be similar but instead of or in addition to floor area, density could be
transferred.
The Committee expressed an interest in exploring this type of incentive further and
studying the most appropriate locations for selling and receiving area. Specifically, t he
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Committee recommends that the City explore the creation of such a program where low-
scale residential areas such as Flamingo Park or North Beach would benefit most.
Additionally, the Committee recommended that any receiving areas be located within the
city’s commercial corridors.
3. Single-Family Home Zoning Incentives
The Committee discussed the current single-family home zoning incentives for the
retention of architecturally significant homes that are not located within an historic
district. The Committee agreed that the incentives should apply to contributing homes
within historic districts with the exception of additional unit size and recommends Section
7.2.2.4(a)(4) be amended to include contributing homes that are substantially retained
and restored.
4. Other Possible Incentives
As referred by the Mayor and City Commission, the Committee also discussed two items
currently pending discussion at the Land Use & Sustainability Committee specific to
incentives to encourage owners of rental apartment buildings located in Flamingo Park
and North Beach to fully renovate their properties. As part of the discussion, the
Committee considered reducing or waiving City fees, creating an expedited review and
permitting process, and assisting property owners with the identification of affordable
housing grants.
The Committee discussed the incentives outlined in the referrals and came to consensus
that these incentives alone would not be enough to encourage renovation, and additional
financial incentives should be explored.
Other Recommendations
The Committee discussed the current volume of work performed by the City’s historic
preservation staff which currently includes two full-time members of the Planning Department.
The Committee noted the large number of extremely complex projects occurring within the city’s
historic districts and remarked on the efficiency and high quality of work performed by staff.
After discussion, the Committee recommended that the City consider funding one additional
staff member to assist with historic preservation review and any new potential incentives
program.
The Committee believes that this action would reinforce the City’s continuing commitment to
historic preservation excellence.
PART C. CONCLUSION
Should the City Commission consider implementing any of the recommendations, amendments
to the land development regulations would be required. Further, the recommended incentives
are expected to have fiscal implications and may require additional staff to ensure any such
program is well-run, can meet demand, and complies with all anticipated audits.
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2024 AD HOC HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE
ADVISORY REVIEW COMMITTEE
APPENDIX TO FINAL REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS
CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS (COA) CRITERIA
Section 2.13.7(d)(ii):
1. Evaluation of the compatibility of the physical alteration or improvement with surrounding
properties and where applicable compliance with the following:
a. The Secretary of Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for
Rehabilitating Historic Buildings as revised from time to time.
b. The Secretary of Interior’s Standards for Reconstruction as may be amended from
time to time.
c. Other guidelines/policies/plans adopted or approved by resolution or ordinance by
the city commission.
The Secretary of Interior’s Guidelines for Rehabilitation are intended as an aid to assist in
applying the Secretary of Interior’s Standards but are not meant to give case-specific advice
or address exceptions or unusual conditions.
2. In determining whether a particular application is compatible with surrounding properties the
historic preservation board shall consider the following:
a. Exterior architectural features.
b. General design, scale, massing and arrangement
c. Texture and material and color
d. The relationship of subsections a., b., c., above, to other structures and features
of the district.
e. The purpose for which the district was created.
f. The relationship of the size, design and siting of any new or reconstructed
structure to the landscape of the district.
g. An historic resources report, containing all available data and historic
documentation regarding the building, site or feature.
h. The original architectural design or any subsequent modifications that have
acquired significance.
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3. 2. The examination of architectural drawings for consistency with the criteria stated below,
with regard to the aesthetics, appearances, compatibility, safety, and function of any new or
existing structure, public interior space and physical attributes of the project in relation to the
site, adjacent structures and properties, and surrounding community. The historic
preservation board and planning department shall review plans based upon the below stated
criteria and recommendations of the planning department may include, but not be limited to,
comments from the building department. The criteria referenced above are as follows:
a. The location of all existing and proposed buildings, drives, parking spaces,
walkways, means of ingress and egress, drainage facilities, utility services,
landscaping structures, signs, and lighting and screening devices.
b. The dimensions of all buildings, structures, setbacks, parking spaces, floor area
ratio, height, lot coverage and any other information that may be reasonably
necessary to determine compliance with the requirements of the underlying zoning
district, and any applicable overlays, for a particular application or project.
c. The color, design, surface finishes and selection of landscape materials and
architectural elements of the exterior of all buildings and structures and primary
public interior areas for developments requiring a building permit in areas of the
city identified in section 2.13.1(c).
d. The proposed structure, or additions to an existing structure are appropriate to and
compatible with the environment and adjacent structures, and enhance the
appearance of the surrounding properties, or the purposes for which the district
was created.
e. The design and layout of the proposed site plan, as well as all new and existing
buildings and public interior spaces shall be reviewed so as to provide an efficient
arrangement of land uses. Particular attention shall be given to safety, crime
prevention and fire protection, relationship to the surrounding neighborhood,
impact on preserving historic character of the neighborhood and district,
contiguous and adjacent buildings and lands, pedestrian sight lines and view
corridors.
f. Pedestrian and vehicular traffic movement within and adjacent to the site shall be
reviewed to ensure that clearly defined, segregated pedestrian access to the site
and all buildings is provided for and that any driveways and parking spaces are
usable, safely and conveniently arranged and have a minimal impact on pedestrian
circulation throughout the site. Access to the site from adjacent roads shall be
designed so as to interfere as little as possible with vehicular traffic flow on these
roads and pedestrian movement onto and within the site, as well as permit both
pedestrians and vehicles a safe ingress and egress to the site.
g. Lighting shall be reviewed to ensure safe movement of persons and vehicles and
reflection on public property for security purposes and to minimize glare and
reflection on adjacent properties and consistent with a city master plan, where
applicable.
h. Landscape and paving materials shall be reviewed to ensure an adequate
relationship with and enhancement of the overall site plan design.
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i. Buffering materials shall be reviewed to ensure that headlights of vehicles, noise,
and light from structures are adequately shielded from public view, adjacent
properties and pedestrian areas.
j. Any proposed new structure shall have an orientation and massing which is
sensitive to and compatible with the building site and surrounding area and which
creates or maintains important view corridor(s).
k. All buildings shall have, to the greatest extent possible, space in that part of the
ground floor fronting a sidewalk, street or streets which is to be occupied for
residential or commercial uses; likewise, the upper floors of the pedestal portion of
the proposed building fronting a sidewalk street, or streets shall have residential or
commercial spaces, or shall have the appearance of being a residential or
commercial space or shall have an architectural treatment which shall buffer the
appearance of a parking structure from the surrounding area and is integrated with
the overall appearance of the project.
l. All buildings shall have an appropriate and fully integrated rooftop archit ectural
treatment which substantially screens all mechanical equipment, stairs and
elevator towers.
m. Any addition on a building site shall be designed, sited and massed in a manner
which is sensitive to and compatible with the existing improvement(s).
n. All portions of a project fronting a street or sidewalk shall incorporate an amount
of transparency at the first level necessary to achieve pedestrian compatibility.
o. The location, design, screening and buffering of all required service bays, delivery
bays, trash and refuse receptacles, as well as trash rooms shall be arranged so as
to have a minimal impact on adjacent properties.
p. In addition to the foregoing criteria, the requirements of chapter 104, of the General
Ordinances, shall apply to the historic preservation board's review of any proposal
to place, construct, modify or maintain a wireless communications facility or other
over the air radio transmission or radio reception facility in the public rights-of-way.
q. The structure and site comply with the sea level rise and resiliency review criteria
in chapter 7, article I, as applicable.
Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolition Criteria - Section 2.13.7(d)(vi)(4)
a. The building, structure, improvement, or site is designated on either a national or state
level, as part of a historic preservation district or as a historic architectural landmark or
site, or is designated pursuant to section 2.13.9 as a historic building, historic structure or
historic site, historic improvement, historic landscape feature, historic interior or the
structure is of such historic/architectural interest or quality that it would reasonably meet
national, state or local criteria for such designation.
b. The building, structure, improvement, or site is of such design, craftsmanship, or material
that it could be reproduced only with great difficulty or expense.
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c. The building, structure, improvement, or site is one of the last remaining examples of its
kind in the neighborhood, the county, or the region, or is a distinctive example of an
architectural or design style which contributes to the character of the district.
d. The building, structure, improvement, or site is a contributing building, structure,
improvement, site or landscape feature rather than a noncontributing building, structure,
improvement, site or landscape feature in a historic district as defined in chapter 1 of these
land development regulations or is an architecturally significant feature of a public area of
the interior of a historic or contributing building.
e. Retention of the building, structure, improvement, landscape feature or site promotes the
general welfare of the city by providing an opportunity for study of local history,
architecture, and design, or by developing an understanding of the importance and value
of a particular culture and heritage.
f. If the proposed demolition is for the purpose of constructing a parking garage, the board
shall consider it if the parking garage is designed in a manner that is consistent with the
Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating
Historic Buildings, U.S. Department of the Interior (1983), as amended, or the design
review guidelines for that particular district. If the district in which the property is located
lists retail uses as an allowable use, then the ground floor shall contain such uses. At-
grade parking lots shall not be considered under this regulation. Parking lots or garages
as main permitted uses shall not be permitted on lots which have a lot line on Ocean Drive
or Espanola Way.
g. In the event an applicant or property owner proposes the total demolition of a contributing
structure, historic structure or architecturally significant feature, there shall be definite
plans presented to the board for the reuse of the property if the proposed demolition is
approved and carried out.
h. The county unsafe structures board has ordered the demolition of a structure without
option.
CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS (COA) APPLICATION PROCESS
Current Scope of Administrative review (Section 2.13.7(c)
4. Notwithstanding subsections 2.13.7(c)(1) through (3) above, all applications for
certificates of appropriateness involving minor repairs, demolition, alterations and
improvements (as defined below and by additional design guidelines to be adopted by
the board in consultation with the planning director) shall be reviewed by the staff of the
board in accordance with the certificate of appropriateness criteria. The staff shall
approve, approve with conditions, or deny a certificate of appropriateness or a certificate
to dig after the date of receipt of a completed application. For purposes of this
paragraph, the application requirement of certificate of appropriateness review shall be
satisfied by the submission of a corresponding building permit application, or such other
permit application form required by the planning department. Such minor repairs,
alterations and improvements include the following:
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A. Ground level additions to existing structures, not to exceed two stories in height,
which are not substantially visible from the public right-of-way (excluding rear
alleys), any waterfront or public parks, provided such ground level additions do
not require the demolition or alteration of architecturally significant portions of a
building or structure. For those lots under 5,000 square feet, the floor area of the
proposed addition may not exceed 30 percent of the floor area of the existing
structure or primary lot, whichever is less, with a maximum total floor area not to
exceed 1,500 square feet. For those lots between 5,000 square feet and 10,000
square feet, the floor area of the proposed addition may not exceed 20 percent of
the floor area of the existing structure or primary lot, whichever is less, with a
maximum total floor area not to exceed 2,000 square feet. For those lots greater
than 10,000 square feet, the floor area of the proposed addition may not exceed
10 percent of the floor area of the existing structure or primary lot, whichever is
less, with a maximum total floor area not to exceed 5,000 square feet.
B. Replacement of windows, doors, storefront frames and windows, or the approval
of awnings, canopies, exterior surface colors, storm shutters and signs.
C. Facade and building restorations, recommended by staff, which are consistent
with historic documentation, provided the degree of demolition proposed is not
substantial or significant and does not require the demolition or alteration of
architecturally significant portions of a building or structure.
D. Minor demolition and alterations to address accessibility, life safety, mechanical
and other applicable code requirements, provided the degree of demolition
proposed is not substantial or significant and does not require the demolition or
alteration of architecturally significant portions of a building or structure.
E. Minor demolition and alterations to rear and secondary facades to accommodate
utilities, refuse disposal and storage, provided the degree of demolition proposed
is not substantial or significant and does not require the demolition or alteration of
architecturally significant portions of a building or structure.
F. Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU) within single family zoning districts; provided the
proposed ADU does not require the demolition or alteration of architecturally
significant portions of a building or structure
Expansion of Administrative review (Section 2.13.7(c)(4)
G. Sustainable roofing (Section 7.5.1.5) - For structures located within historic
districts, the planning director may approve a metal, glass, or sustainable roofing
system if the planning director determines that the design of the roof is consistent
with the certificate of appropriateness criteria in Section 2.13.7(d) and that the
scale, massing, and design of the subject home can accommodate a metal,
glass, or sustainable roofing system, and that such roofing system will not
negatively impact the established architectural context of the immediate area.
H. Property walls, fences, and gates.
I. Minor public interior modifications – minor work associated with the public
interiors of buildings and those interior portions of commercial structures which
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front a street or sidewalk, provided the work does not require the demolition or
alteration of architecturally significant portions of the public interior spaces.
J. Minor work involving public improvements upon public rights-of-way and
easements.
K. Railing replacement that closely replicates the design in an alternate material.
(The Committee also recommended that the city consider providing funding to
the Planning Department to develop design guidelines for alternate railing
designs that may be reviewed administratively for non-contributing buildings.)
L. Demolition and reconstruction of architectural features, regardless of the visibility
of from the street, provided staff has sufficient information to ensure an accurate
reconstruction.
Two-step process (Section 2.13.7(c)(7))
The voluntary two-step process shall consist of, first, a binding, preliminary concept approval on
the issues of urbanism, massing and siting; and second, approval of the project's design details
(style, fenestration, materials, etc.). This two-step process shall be subject to the following:
A. The historic preservation board shall have the sole discretion, on an individual, case-by-
case basis, to decide which d Development projects shall satisfy the below criteria may
qualify to be eligible for this two-step approval process for a certificate of
appropriateness, as determined by the Planning Director.
1. Properties that exceed one (1) acre in area (43,560 square feet) or development
that exceeds 75,000 gross square feet.
2. Project includes partial or total demolition.
B. Step one. Preliminary concept approval on the issues of urbanism, massing and sitting
and shall include the following minimum requirements in addition to the standard
application and noticing requirements:
1. Fully dimensioned site plan with all setback information
2. Zoning legend
3. Massing studies
4. Context studies
5. Historic Resources Report
6. Preliminary restoration plan for any contributing building on the site
7. Demolition plans
The above plans, studies and models shall be to scale, and all shall be signed and
sealed by an architect registered in the State of Florida.
Applications that include variances as part of step one may be required to provide
additional information, as determined by the Planning Director.
C. Step two. The applicant shall have a maximum of 120 180 days from the date of
preliminary concept approval on the issues of urbanism, massing and sitting, to return to
the board with fully developed design drawings and substantial details (style,
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fenestration, materials, etc.) including all other required plans and documents for final
approval, or the entire application shall become null and void. The board Planning
Director, at its sole discretion for good cause, may extend the time period to obtain final
approval for the remainder of the project up to a maximum of one year from the date of
the original submission of the application.
Transportation Analysis and Mitigation Plan (Section 2.13.7(b)(2)(I))
Commercial, residential and mixed-use developments over 5,000 50,000 new gross square feet
and multifamily projects with more than four new units or 15,000 new gross square feet shall
submit a transportation analysis and mitigation plan, prepared by a professional traffic engineer,
licensed and registered in the State of Florida. The analysis and plan shall at a minimum
provide the following:
I. Details on the impact of projected traffic on the adjacent corridors, intersections, and
areas to be determined by the city.
II. Strategies to mitigate the impact of the proposed development on the adjacent
transportation network, to the maximum extent feasible, in a manner consistent with the
adopted transportation master plan and adopted mode share goals.
III. Whenever possible, driveways shall be minimized and use common access points to
reduce potential turn movements and conflict points with pedestrians.
IV. Applicable treatments may include, without limitation, transportation demand
management strategies included in the transportation element of the comprehensive
plan
Deferrals and Continuance (Section 2.13.2(b)(2)(C)(III)
The board may continue an application to a date certain at either the request of the applicant or
at its own discretion. In the event the application is so continued, not less than 15 days prior to
the new public hearing date, a description of the request, and the time and place of such
hearing shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation within the municipality at the
expense of the city.
Procedure for Designation Removal (Section 2.13.9)
11. Amendment or rescission. The City Commission or Historic Preservation Board, as
applicable, may amend or rescind any designation provided it complies with the same
manners and procedures used in the original designation.
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