R9Q-Report On The 2013 State Legislative Sessionlt\ MIAMI BEACH
City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachA.gov
COMMISSION MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Matti Herrera Bower and M
FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager
DATE: July 17, 2013
SUBJECT: A REPORT ON THE 2013 FLORID LEGISLATIVE SESSION
ANALYSIS
City of Miami Beach critical Legislative Priorities.
Beach Renourishment
The state budget funds beaches at $37.5 million dollars, including mostly projects that were
damaged in Hurricane Sandy and Tropical Storm Debby. This leverages approximately
$162 million in federal and local match dollars. While Miami Beach did not suffer any
impacts from these storms, it is important to see storm-damaged projects funded for
purposes of precedent.
City of Miami Beach officials met with Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) staff
during Miami-Dade Days to discuss the Miami Beach project and the availability of sand for
future renourishment. The Department updated City officials on the status ofthe sand study
currently being conducted by the Army Corps of Engineers regarding the St. Lucie Shoal and
City officials reiterated their concerns regarding the need for a long term plan for a viable
sand source regardless of where the source is located.
Sea Level Rise
The Palm Beach, Broward, Miami-Dade, and Monroe County Delegations held a joint
delegation meeting to discuss sea level rise on February 13. Delegation members heard
presentations regarding the work of the counties and other stakeholders involved in the
Southeast Florida Regional Climate Change Compact.
City of Miami Beach officials met with the Department of Economic Opportunity (DEO)
during Miami-Dade Days regarding DEC's Community Resiliency Initiative. The City agreed
to participate in a Focus Group DEO is currently conducting on this issue.
Business Tax Receipts
The House Finance and Tax Subcommittee, chaired by Representative Workman, held
several meetings on the local business tax and worked on a bill, HB 7109, to simplify the tax.
Agenda Item R q G.
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The final draft would have allowed counties to levy the local business tax only in the
unincorporated area and would have collapsed the number of categories for the local
business tax down to three. This caused the Florida Association of Counties and some
individual counties to stand in opposition to the bill. However, there was no Senate bill on
the local business tax and HB 7109 died in committee.
Stadium Funding
HB 165 by Representative Gonzalez and SB 306 by Senator Braynon would have created
the new category of "professional sports franchise renovation facility" under s. 288.1162,
F.S. A facility that met certain requirements and was certified by the Department of
Economic Opportunity would have been eligible for a sales tax distribution payment of $3
million per year. The bills would have allowed a county that levies the charter county
convention development tax under s. 212.0305( 4 )(b), F .S., to levy the additional professional
sports franchise facility tourist development tax under s. 125.01 04(3)(n), F.S., although a
referendum would have been required. The bills also would have expanded the allowable
uses of the additional professional sports franchise facility tourist development tax. The
legislation did not allow for the use of funding for which the convention center project would
have been eligible. The bills also would have required private contributions by the
professional sports facility as a condition for the use of tourist development taxes. An
existing franchise would also have been required to execute a 20 year commitment in
writing.
This legislation was quite controversial in the House, with several Miami-Dade County
delegation members opposed to the legislation. Some delegation members asked for and
received amendments to the bill to resolve their concerns, including an amendment that
provided for the future repayment of the sales tax distributions, among other amendments.
However, Representatives Bileca, Trujillo, and Oliva in particular remained opposed to the
legislation. The legislation was less controversial in the Senate, although the Senate bill
was amended to repeal an international banking tax credit that added to the bill's
controversial items. The Senate also expanded the bill to create a process for all
professional sports facilities to compete for a pot of money at the state level. DEO would
have reviewed applications and awarded dollars based on the economic impact of the
facilities. This was done to alleviate concerns that the bill was tailored for only one facility.
While SB 306 passed the Senate, HB 165 ultimately died in committee. House committees
had concluded their meetings by the time the House received SB 306. Initially, there was
speculation that a special committee meeting would be called to hear SB 306; however, this
never occurred. Near the end of session, provisions of the stand-alone bills were amended
onto SB 1828, a Department of Revenue tax package, and HB 7127, the Department of
Transportation's legislative package (which was expanded with an amendment on sine die
to include economic development provisions). Both of those bills died as well.
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BUDGET ISSUES
The Legislature presented the Budget to the Governor on May 9, 2013. The Governor has
until May 24, 2013 to act on the budget. Budget items of note that are important to the City
of Miami Beach include:
Beach Restoration Funding
Please see discussion of critical legislative priorities.
Affordable Housing
This year, funding for affordable housing moved outside the budget in legislation related to
the National Mortgage Settlement. SB 1852 passed both chambers and goes next to the
Governor for final action. It funds the State Apartment Incentive Loan (SAIL) Program at
$60 million, including $25 for the elderly, $25 for extremely low-income persons, and $10
million for rental developments in which 1 0 percent to 25 percent of the units are designed
for persons with developmental disabilities. It also funds the State Housing Initiative
Partnership (SHIP) Program at $40 million.
Film and Entertainment
Last year, the Legislature allocated $42 million in new film and entertainment tax credits.
Those were committed within an hour of the "first-come-first-served" allocation process. The
Legislature has expressed concern with the allocation process and the fact that there is no
Return on Investment criteria. This concern extends to all incentive programs. As a result,
there are no new credits in this year's budget. A coalition of stakeholders, including City of
Miami Beach team members, worked to secure new credits during the budget conference
process. We remain optimistic that the Legislature will return to funding new film and
entertainment tax credits once Return on Investment criteria are in place.
LEGISLATIVE PRIORITIES
Firearms
The City of Miami Beach supports legislation that requires a background check on all firearm
transactions. HB 1343 by Representative Berman and SB 1640 by Senator Sachs would
have provided for this. However, neither bill received a hearing and both bills died in their
first committee of reference. There were numerous bills filed relating to various firearm
policies. Most did not receive a hearing. However, HB 407 by Representative Ingram
relating to criminal gang prevention and HB 1355 by Representative Barbara Watson
relating to the purchase of firearms by mentally ill persons did pass. While these bills do not
include additional background check provisions, they are worth noting:
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HB 407 by Representative Ingram does the following:
• Increases the penalty for violating s. 810.0975(2), F.S. (trespassing in school safety
zones), from a second degree misdemeanor to a first degree misdemeanor if the
person has previously been convicted of any offense contained in chapter 87 4, F.S.
(relating to criminal gangs);
• Amends s. 87 4.05, F .S., to make it a second degree felony, ranked in Level 5 of the
offense severity ranking chart, for a person to intentionally cause, encourage, solicit,
or recruit another person under the age of 13 to become a criminal gang member
where a condition of membership or continued membership in the commission of any
crime. The bill makes second or subsequent violations of this provision a first degree
felony, ranked in Level 7 of the offense severity ranking chart;
• Authorizes jails to designate an individual to be responsible for assessing whether
each inmate is a criminal gang member or associate and to transmit information on
inmates believed to be criminal gang members or associates to the arresting law
enforcement agency; and
• Amends the criminal gang multiplier ins. 921.0024, F.S., so that the multiplier can be
applied with a finding by the judge (rather than the jury) that the defendant committed
the offense for the purposes of benefitting, promoting, or furthering the interests of a
criminal gang in instances where the lowest permissible sentence does not exceed
the statutory maximum sentence for the offense.
HB 1355 by Representative Barbara Watson bans those who have been adjudicated
mentally defective or involuntary committed to a mental institution from purchasing firearms.
It does not require additional background checks to those already required under federal
law. However, it does require those background checks that are conducted to include a
determination as to whether the person has been involuntarily committed and prohibits those
persons from purchasing firearms if they have been determined by a physician to be an
"imminent danger" to themselves or others. The Florida Department of Law Enforcement's
(FDLE's) Mental Competency (MECOM) database will allow the Department to include this
factor in the background checks it conducts through its Firearms Purchase Program (FPP).
Elections
See above discussion of Elections Review in the House and Senate Priorities Section on
page 4.
Pension Reform
SB 458 by Senator Ring and HB 1399 by Representative Rooney were an attempt to provide
some flexibility in how insurance premium taxes are used to pay for pension benefits;
however, the provisions were complicated. Also, the final version ofthe Senate bill locked in
police and fire pensions at 1999 benefit levels. The League of Cities was strongly opposed
to this bill. SB 458 passed the Senate but died in House messages. HB 1399 was not
heard by the House Appropriations Committee and died in this committee. We provided
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support to the League of Cities in its efforts to oppose the last-minute Senate amendments
and worked with a coalition of affected governments to make our opposition to the
amendatory language known to key House members.
SB 534 by Senator Brandes (HB 599 by Representative Caldwell) is discussed in the House
and Senate Priorities Section above on page 3. The League of Cities opposed this bill, but
the sponsors gave the League several amendments to resolve some of their concerns.
Parking Meters
SB 1132 by Senator Brandes was laid on the table in favor of HB 7127 by the House
Transportation and Highway Safety Subcommittee and Representative Artiles. However, HB
7127 died in House returning messages after it was significantly amended to expand the
scope of the bill. The amendment was released in the afternoon of sine die and it contained
several transportation issues in addition to various economic development issues, including
stadium provisions. The Senate adopted the amendment and passed the bill, but the House
did not take up the amended bill. The last version of HB 7127 contained a study relating to
parking meters that would have been used as the basis for legislation next year. It would
have detailed how much money is collected through parking meters in Florida, where they
are located, and for what purposes the money is currently used. It also would have provided
for a moratorium on the installation of new parking meters. Additionally, it would have
provided that if a city does not provide data for purposes of the study, the Department of
Transportation could remove the city's parking meters.
Windstorm Insurance
SB 1770 passed both chambers after having been significantly amended. As passed, the bill
does the following:
• Renames the "Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund Finance Corporation" (CAT
Fund) to the "State Board of Administration Finance Corporation."
• Extends the CAT Fund assessment exemption for medical malpractice until May 31,
2016.
• Repeals outdated language for the $1OM additional coverage for specified insurers
and the Temporary Emergency Options for Additional Coverage.
• Exempts Citizens from "exchange of business" restrictions to facilitate the operations
of the clearinghouse.
• Prohibits a public adjuster from receiving compensation from any source over the
statutory fee cap. Applies disciplinary provisions in current law to public adjusters
who violate the statutory fee caps through any maneuver, shift, or device.
• Repeals 10% Public Adjuster fee cap on Citizens' claims which results in a fee of
10% for initial hurricane claims made the first year, 20% for initial claims made in
subsequent years and 20% for all reopened and supplemental claims.
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• Requires a public adjuster to meet with the insurer to try to settle and prohibits a
public adjuster from acquiring any interest in salvaged property unless the
policyholder consents.
• Adds a professional structural engineer to the Florida Commission on Hurricane
Loss Projection Methodology.
• Reduces the maximum Citizens' policy limit from $2 million to $1 million and further
reduces this amount by $100,000 a year for 3 years to $700,000. Allows for an
exemption in certain counties the Office of Insurance Regulation (OIR) determines
does not have reasonable degree of competition.
• Prohibits Citizens from covering structures commencing construction after July 1,
2014, seaward of the coastal construction control line.
• Allows the Governor of Florida to appoint a consumer representative to the Citizens
Board of Governors in addition to the current two appointments.
• Clarifies a private company's offer within 15% of Citizens' rate for a new policy and
no greater than current rate for a renewal makes the policy ineligible for coverage
with Citizens.
• Requires Citizens disclose potential surcharge and assessment liabilities with each
renewal notice.
• Allows insurers who take policies out of Citizens to use Citizens' policy forms for
three years without approval from the OIR to use the forms.
• Establishes an office of Inspector General at Citizens to be appointed by the
Financial Services Commission. Representative Richardson had a stand-alone bill
that also would have accomplished this. His bill, HB 433, passed the House but died
in Senate messages because its companion, SB 386 by Senator Abruzzo, did not
receive a hearing and died in its first committee of reference.
• Requires Citizens to prepare an annual report on Citizens' loss ratio for non-
catastrophic losses on a statewide and county basis.
• Subjects Citizens to the purchasing of commodities restrictions under section
287.057.
• Establishes the Citizens clearinghouse by January 1, 2014.
• Requires the establishment of a process to divert commercial residential policies.
• Participating companies must either appoint the agent of record or offer a limited
servicing agreement.
• Agents are to be paid Citizens commission or the company's standard commission,
whichever is greater.
• Clarifies that the 45 day notice of nonrenewal applies to policies submitted to the
clearinghouse.
• Independent and Captive agents are granted and must maintain ownership of
records including policies placed in Citizens.
• Captive companies are allowed to approve their agents limiting servicing agreements
with each participating company.
• Requires the CAT Fund and Citizens submit to the Legislature and Financial
Services Commission an annual report for the upcoming storm season.
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Red Light Cameras
Stand-alone legislation related to red light cameras did not pass. However, provisions were
amended onto the Highway Safety bill, HB 7125 by the House Transportation and Highway
Safety Subcommittee and Representative Raburn, which did pass. HB 7125 revises the
procedures related to red light camera enforcement. The bill provides a 60 day period in
which a person must pay the fine, identify another driver that was in control of the vehicle, or
request a hearing before a local hearing officer. Enforcement of right turns on red is
restricted, although not completely prohibited. The bill provides that a driver cannot be
issued a citation if he or she came to a complete stop, even if the driver came to a complete
stop after crossing the stop line.
Destination Resorts/Gaming Bills
HB 155 by Representative Trujillo prohibiting electronic gambling devices was the only
gaming-related legislation to pass this session. Governor Scott signed this legislation on
April1 0, 2013. The bill prohibits internet sweepstakes cafes, as well as certain other gaming
as conducted at "adult arcades" and elsewhere. The Florida Arcade Association is
challenging this law on behalf of adult arcades.
The House and Senate each set up select committees to study gaming issues. The Senate
President and Speaker of the House also commissioned a study of the social and economic
impact of gaming in Florida, which will be conducted by Spectrum Gaming Group and is due
October 1, 2013. More comprehensive gaming legislation is expected during the 2014
Legislative Session.
Synthetic Drugs
HB 619 by Representative Ingram was laid on the table and SB 294 by Senator Bradley
passed both chambers and goes next to the Governor for final action. SB 294 codifies the
Schedule I scheduling of the substances listed in the Attorney General's emergency rule as
well as further additional substances, which are commonly used in making "bath salts."
Persons who engage in certain unlawful acts involving these substances will be subject to
arrest and prosecution under this bill.
Texting and Driving
HB 13 by Representative Holder was laid on the table and SB 52 by Senator Detert passed
both chambers and goes next to the Governor for final action. SB 52 prohibits the operation
of a motor vehicle when operating a wireless communications device for certain purposes.
Online Hotel Tax and Sales Tax Collections
There was no legislation on this issue during the 2013 Legislative Session.
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Living Wage/Domestic Partnerships
HB 655 by Representative Precourt and SB 726 by Senator Simmons were high-profile bills
that differed throughout most of the legislative session. HB 655 was drafted to preempt local
governments from requiring employers to provide certain benefits. It provided specifically
that living wage ordinances would sunset in 2016.
By contrast, SB 726 contained a preemption relating to leave benefits but did not preempt
living wage ordinances. The Senate bill initially contained additional provisions in state law
that would provide certain leave benefits to employees statewide. However, it was amended
to replace those additional benefits with a study group that would examine the issue and
make recommendations to the Legislature. This was done at Senator Latvala's request.
The bill sponsors were in negotiations during the final days of session attempting to reach a
deal on this legislation. Rutledge Ecenia worked with a coalition of stakeholders to urge
Senator Simmons and other Senators to keep the provisions of HB 655 off SB 726.
Representative Richardson and Senator Margolis both worked actively on this issue. The
Senate laid SB 726 on the table and amended HB 655 to generally preempt the provision of
leave and wage benefits to the state; however, it allowed local governments to provide
additional benefits for its employees and to require additional benefits in their contracts, so
this version of the bill is protective of the City of Miami Beach's living wage and domestic
partnership ordinances. Upon being amended, HB 655 passed the Senate. Initially, the
House refused to concur in the Senate amendment and requested the Senate to recede
from its position. We again worked to urge Senators not to recede from their position. The
Senate again refused to accept the House language and sent the bill back to the House for
a second time. This time, the House concurred in the Senate amendment and passed the
bill. HB 655 passed both chambers with language that protects the City of Miami Beach's
living wage and domestic partnership requirements. The bill goes next to the Governor for
final action.
HB 181 by Representative VanZant and SB 1118 by Senator Hays would have prohibited
state and political subdivisions that contract for construction, maintenance, repair, or
improvement of public works from imposing certain conditions on certain contractors,
subcontractors, material suppliers, or carriers. They also would have prohibited the state
and political subdivisions from restricting qualified bidders from submitting bids, being
awarded any bid or contract, or performing work on public works projects. They also revise
filing requirements for written protests to contract solicitations or awards. This legislation
would have preempted living wage and domestic partnership ordinances. SB 1118 was
temporarily postponed in its first committee. HB 181 did not receive a hearing. Both bills
died in their first committees of reference.
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SESSION OVERVIEW-HOUSE AND SENATE PRIORITIES
This year, the House and Senate took the unusual step of issuing a list of joint priorities,
called "Work Plan Florida." This was a five point plan that included Ethics Reform,
Campaign Finance Reform, Higher Education Reform, Pension Reform, and an Elections
Review. The status of these priorities is as follows:
Ethics Reform -SB 2 was signed by the Governor on May 1, 2013. The bill does the
following:
• Places elected officials' financial disclosures online;
• Provides the Commission on Ethics more authority including the ability to garnish the
public and private salaries of officials who fail to pay fines for ethics and elections
violations;
• Requires state officers to abstain from voting on matters that benefit them directly;
• Requires ethics training for constitutional officers;
• Places greater restrictions on public employment while in office;
• Prohibits elected officials from accepting gifts from Political Committees (PCs);
• Allows public officials to place assets in a blind trust to help avoid potential conflicts
of interest;
• Allows the use of certified public accountants or attorneys when preparing financial
disclosures;
• Provides for the filing of election complaints up to the day of an election, which is
currently prohibited during the five days preceding an election;
• Requires that complaints filed within 30 days of an election be based on actual
knowledge of a violation, rather than hearsay, to stop the filing of frivolous politically-
motived complaints; and
• Bars current and former legislators from lobbying the Executive and Legislative
branches for two years after leaving office.
SB 4 allows the Commission on Ethics to initiate investigations based on referrals from the
Governor, Department of Law Enforcement, State Attorneys, and U.S. Attorneys. Currently,
the Commission can only act on a complaint filed by a citizen. This bill was presented to the
Governor on May 7, 2013. The Governor has until May 22, 2013 to act on this bill.
Campaign Finance Reform-HB 569 was signed by the Governor on May 1, 2013. The bill
does the following:
• Eliminates Committees of Continuous Existence (CCEs) on September 30, 2013
through a decertification process;
• Provides for the continued operation of PCs and enhances the reporting
requirements for PCs;
• Provides that CCEs may make unlimited contributions to PCs before they are
eliminated (it is anticipated that most CCEs will convert to PCs -although similar
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provisions exist for electioneering communications organizations, or ECOs, and
some CCEs may convert to ECOs as well);
• Increases the frequency of campaign finance reporting for candidates, PCs, and
ECOs;
• Prohibits candidates who switch races from "double-dipping" contributors for
maximum contributions in both races;
• Modifies the current $500 per election individual contribution limit for candidates as
follows: $3,000 for statewide and Supreme Court candidates and $1 ,000 for other
candidates; and
• Subjects individuals seeking a publicly-elected position on a political party executive
committee to a new reporting requirement.
Higher Education Reform-SB 1076 was signed by the Governor on April22, 2013. The bill
does the following:
• Authorizes a state university that achieves 12 of 12 metrics to operate an Institute for
Online Learning that offers fully online bachelor degrees programs at 75% of the
tuition rate specified for Florida resident students. A state university that achieves 11
of 12 metrics is authorized to operate a University Enhancement Initiative;
• Establishes the Complete Florida Degree Program, which is a pilot project for a
formal program for online bachelor degree options in state universities, coordinated
through the University of West Florida in collaboration with other state universities;
• Authorizes the waiver of Florida College System tuition and fees for the purpose of
offering bachelor degrees for state residents for which the cost of the degree
program does not exceed $10,000;
• Expands software applications for students with disabilities in pre-K through grade
12;
• Establishes new mechanisms for students to demonstrate digital skills and
knowledge, including the Florida Cyber Security Recognition and the Florida Digital
Arts Recognition for elementary school students;
• Provides performance expectations and funding incentives to reward education
entities that align programs with economic demands; and
• Revises high school graduation requirements for all students to increase student
academic achievement and codifies Next Generation Sunshine Standards to reflect
State Board adopted subject area standards.
Pension Reform -SB 534 passed both chambers. This bill provides that the state is not
liable for any obligation relating to any financial shortfalls in any local government retirement
plan. The bill also specifies additional reporting requirements for public pension plans -
excluding the Florida Retirement System -and provides that local plans that do not comply
with the reporting requirements may jeopardize their revenue sharing funds. Each local
government defined benefit retirement system or plan and plan sponsor that has a publicly
available website must post certain information about the retirement system or plan on its
website. The House and Senate also put forward legislation to address the State
Retirement System, but those bills, HB 7011 by The House Government Operations
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Subcommittee and Representative Brodeur and SB 1392 by Senator Simpson, stalled near
the end of session. SB 1392 was laid on the table but HB 7011 was temporarily postponed
on second reading and died on the calendar in the Senate.
Elections Review-The Senate sent an amended version of HB 7013 to the House. The
House amended the bill further and sent it back to the Senate, which passed the bill. The
final compromise bill made the following changes:
• Provisions allowing the Secretary of State to punish non-compliant Supervisors of
Elections were removed;
• Each Supervisor of Elections is required to post an election-preparedness report on
its own website rather than filing it with the Board of County Commissioners;
• Primaries will be held on the first Tuesday that the major political parties' rules allow
for allocating delegates without penalty (the bill previously contained a "Presidential
Primary Date Selection Committee");
• The crime of possessing more than two absentee ballots other than the voter's own
ballot or those of immediate family members is now a first degree misdemeanor (this
would previously have been a third degree felony);
• The gift law and honoraria law apply to CCEs until September 30, 2013, when CCEs
are decertified under the campaign finance legislation (HB 569, which has been
signed by Governor Scott);
• Late voter registration provisions for military voters have been expanded to include
voters who have returned from a "military deployment" or "activation" as opposed to a
"combat zone" or "forward-deployed area"; and
• Voters seeking to cure an absentee ballot without a signature will be allowed to
submit the required affidavit through 5 pm on the day before Election Day instead of
5 pm on the Sunday before, because some Supervisors offices may not be open to
receive ballots on that final Sunday.
The bill also allows for up to 14 days of early voting, including the Sunday before Election
Day, and provides greater flexibility for Supervisors of Elections in choosing early voting
sites. The list of eligible early voting locations is expanded to include stadiums and
convention centers, and Supervisors will have the ability to add any one non-standard site as
needed to accommodate voters. Each county is also required to provide at least as many
early voting sites as were operated during the 2012 General Election.
SESSION OVERVIEW-GOVERNOR'S PRIORITIES
The Governor also had two significant priorities. Those were teacher pay raises and a sales
tax exemption for manufacturing machinery and equipment. The status of those issues is as
follows:
Teacher Pay Raises-This year's budget, SB 1500, includes $480 million dollars for teacher
salaries. By most reports, teachers can expect a $2,500 to $3,500 pay raise. Earlier
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versions of the budget put off disbursement of pay raises until June 2014. However, as
passed, the budget provides that school districts can disburse raises earlier as long as they
are based in part on student performance.
Sales Tax Exemption for Manufacturing Machinery and Equipment-HB 7007 passed both
chambers and was presented to the Governor on May 9, 2013. The Governor has until May
24, 2013 to act on this legislation. Among many other provisions, this bill provides a sales
tax exemption for certain manufacturing machinery and equipment used at a fixed location in
this state. This provision is effective April30, 2014 until April30, 2017.
Development Permits
HB 7019 by the House Economic Development and Tourism Subcommittee and
Representative Trujillo and SB 1840 by the Senate Military and Veterans Affairs, Space, and
Domestic Security Committee initially required local governments to ensure that developers
received all other permits prior to granting a development permit in a mapped flood hazard
area. However, in response to concerns from Miami Beach staff, we secured amendments
to these bills so that they no longer put the burden on local government. HB 7019 passed
both chambers and goes next to the Governor for final action. The bill now contains several
other growth management provisions relating to Hometown Democracy {the substance of
these provisions is also in HB 537, which passed-see discussion below on page 15), high-
speed rail communication facilities, leasing of certain county property, water management
district permit extensions, and onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems in Monroe
County.
Growth Management
There was an attempt to amend the substance of SB 1716 by Senator Garcia to an
unrelated bill pertaining to Neighborhood Improvement Districts (NIDs), SB 770 by Senator
Ring. City staff expressed concerns regarding this legislation because it was an erosion of
local control. It would have exempted certain new development from having to comply with
impact fee, transportation concurrency or proportionate share requirements for three years.
The exemption would have lasted from July 1, 2013 through June 30, 2016. The exemption
window would not have applied to a new development if it were revoked by a majority vote of
the local government's governing authority, altered a local government's financing contracts
or bonds, or the developer elected not to have the exemption applied. Because SB 1716
was still in a committee, there was a point of order that kept the growth management
language off the NID bill. Senate bills must clear all of their committees of reference to be
available as an amendment. The House companion to SB 1716 was HB 321 by
Representative LaRosa, which passed the House but died in Senate messages.
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Local Bids and Contracts for Public Construction Works
HB 687 by Representative McBurney and SB 602 by Senator Hukill would have eliminated
specified conditions under which a local government is exempt from the requirement to
competitively bid contracts. Both bills died in committee.
Local Preference
HB 307 by Representative Tobia and SB 684 by Senator Hays, as well as HB 1017 by
Representative Fresen, would have preempted local preference ordinances but provided a
state preference for Florida businesses under certain circumstances. All of these bills died
in committee.
Communitv Transportation Projects
SB 972 by Senator Hukill was laid on the table and HB 319 by Representative Ray passed
both chambers and goes next to the Governor for final action. HB 319 provides that local
governments who opt out of concurrency may implement development regulations similar to
transportation concurrency, such as mobility plans. It also provides that an alternative
funding system must provide a means for new development to pay for its impacts and
proceed with development and allows local governments to pool contributions from multiple
applicants toward one planned facility improvement. Additionally, the bill also provides that
an applicant may satisfy concurrency requirements by making a good faith offer to enter into
a binding agreement and requires local governments to provide the basis upon which
landowners will be assessed a proportionate share of costs. The bill requires any local
government implementing an alternative mobility funding system to follow the same general
principles as local governments implementing transportation concurrency. The bill provides
that an alternative mobility funding system may not be used to deny approvals if the
developer agrees to pay for the development's identified transportation impacts using the
funding mechanism implemented by the local government. The bill also requires a mobility-
fee-based funding system to comply with the dual rational nexus test applicable to impact
fees.
Hometown Democracy
HB 537 by Representative Moraitis and SB 528 by Senator Simpson provide that an initiative
or referendum process for any development order, local comprehensive plan amendments,
or map amendments is prohibited. Initiative or referendum processes specifically authorized
by a local government charter provision in effect as of June 1, 2011 are grandfathered.
These bills are intended to prevent local Hometown Democracy initiatives. SB 528 was laid
on the table and HB 537 passed both chambers and goes next to the Governor for final
action.
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Development Exactions
HB 673 by Representative Perry and SB 772 by Senator Brandes would have prohibited
local governments from imposing or requiring certain exactions on or against private
property. They died in committee.
Developments of Regional Impact
HB 4035 by Representative Spano would have deleted provisions authorizing the state land
planning agency, regional planning agencies, or local governments to petition the
Administration Commission to increase or decrease numerical thresholds of statewide
guidelines and standards used in determining whether developments are subject to
development-of-regional-impact review. This bill did not have a Senate companion and it
died in comm
JLM
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