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R9Q-Discuss- Vacation For Westerly End Of W 59th Street To Ambassa Holdings Incg MIAMI BEACH City of Miomi Beoch, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miomi Beoch, Florido 331 39, www.miomibeochfl.gov coMMrssloN MEMORANDUM To: Mayor Philip Levine and Members of the City Cfmmission FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager f---a:; DATE: September 10,2014 I 1 I SUBJECT: A DISCUSSTON REGARDING A REQUEST FOR VACATION OF A CITY RIGHT OF WAY, LOCATED AT THE WESTERLY END OF WEST 59TH STREET, TO AMBASSA HOLDINGS, INC. C/O CHRISTIAN BERDOURE, IN EXCHANGE FOR A SOUTHERLY PORTION OF THE ADJACENT LOT 25. BACKGROUND West 59th Street End (located westerly of North Bay Road) is a S0-foot wide City owned right of way (ROW), per the Recorded Subdivision Plat of La Gorce-Golf Subdivision, dated April 8, 1925 by Miami Beach Bay Shore Co.. On said Subdivision PIat, westerly of and adjacent to the westerly end of West 59th Street, there is an unnumbered parcel shown, approximately 30 feet by 50 feet. Mr. Robert J. Schidler is listed as a previous owner of the unnumbered parcel, as well as previous owner of the southerly and adjacent Lot 25 (the unnumbered parcel is subject to a utility easement from subdivision developer Miami Beach Bay Shore Co., to the City of Miami Beach, dated June 29, 1925). At its December 18, 1991 meeting, the City Commission approved Resolution No.91-20423, granting Mr. Schindler a revocable permit to construct a wrought iron fence and automatic gate, across the City owned West 59th Street ROW. Ambassa Holdings, lnc. c/o Christian Berdoure, current owner of said parcels, is requesting that the City vacate its ROW, located at the westerly end of West 59th Street (ATTACHMENT A), in exchange for a Southerly Portion of Lot 25. The property owner will compensate the City for the differential cost and the cost of relocating the stormwater outfall. Pursuant to the City's existing administrative policies and procedures to consider the vacation of the City streets, alleys, and/or rights-of-way, which also require compliance with Article ll, Sections 82-36 through 82-40 of the City Code (which establish procedures governing the sale or lease of public property), in addition to the previously mentioned application, prior to considering a request for vacation, the following requirements must be satisfied: 1) The title of the Resolution approving the proposed vacation shall be heard by the City Commission on two separate meeting dates, with the second reading to be accompanied by a duly noticed public hearing, in order to obtain citizen input into the proposed vacation; Asenda ttem - R?A- Date Q-/0'/?983 Com mission Me mora ndu m -59th Sfreef Page 2 of 2 2) The proposed vacation shall be transmitted to the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee for its review; 3) ln order for the City Commission and the public to be fully appraised of all conditions relating to the proposed vacation, the City's Planning Department shall prepare a written planning analysis, to be submitted to the City Commission concurrent with its consideration of the proposed vacation; and 4) The City shall obtain an independent appraisal of the fair market value of the property proposed to be vacated. On June 20,2014, the City's Public Works Department obtained an independent appraisal from Lee H. Waronker, MAl, SRA (ATTACHMENT B) of the fair market value of the proposed parcel to be vacated. Although the City's procedures for the lease of sale or sale of public property also require an advertised public bidding process, the requirement may also be waived by 5l7th vote of the City Commission; in this case, and due to the nature of the law pertaining to the vacation of rights-of- way, the City Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission waive the competitive bidding requirement, finding that the public interest is served by waiving such conditions. The vacation of this City ROW serves a public purpose, by providing direct access to the water as the current ROW stops 30 feet short of waters' edge. GONCLUSION The following is presented to the members of the City Commission for discussion and further direction. Attachment: A. Sketch of proposed vacation. fi,1 B. West 58th and West 59th Streets appraisal JLM/WiBAM/BB T:\AGENDA\201 4\Septembe^Public Works\Discussion - West 59th Street.docx 984 mx- @ =t Ala 'l -{;mn Fz SAv RoAD l,lPP;i .t: ;] 3l=: 1- 6l; v - tuauqlenv 985 lntraducllon Attachment - B Lqvtl b'ala&tioz, JSt10,N 8ay frosrJ, Miami Beach, il.33t'/,{l Address (n:rain psrcel): Type of lJse: Zoning: Flood l-one: I"and Area: lVlain Parcel South Tract North Tract Value by Ctisl Approach: Value by Income Capitalization Approach: Value by $ales Comparison Approach: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value $stimates: Main Parcel $outh Tract North Tract Date of Valuation: Date of Report: Summary of Pertinent Dats Along the west sid* *f North Bay Road, between West 58th and West 59th Streets, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade FL 5&60 North Bsy Rosd Miami Beach. FL, 33154 Single- f'ami [y residential land R$-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL AE {Mnp }2086CS309L) 24,4?,5 sq.fi. 5,8?0 sq.ft.* 10,?15 sq. 11.* Not applicaLrle Not applic*ble $9.800,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) 52"550.000 {$250 per sq. ft.; $9,800,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $3,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft,) $z,sss,ooo isz:ob;;il. l;.i t*f$,@ 8*e-f4 lr 53&ro.** ***-"*:;*@ May 31,2014 .lune 20.2014 *Estimated by the appraisers based on messur$msnts pri:vided in droft site plan Waronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Extat* ;lpprrrircrr & Corsnlranrs Pngr II 986 Appraisal Report Prepared for Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph.D., P.E. City Engineer, Public Works Department City of Miami Beach Property Appraised Valuation for Potential Land Swap 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33154 Client File # 024445 Date of Valuation May 31,2014 Prepared by Waronker & Rosen, Inc. 5730 SW 74th Street, Suite 200 South Miami, Florida 33143 LEE H. WARONKER, MAI, SRA CARLOS A. DIEZ, APPRAISER File # 7766 987 Waronker &Rosen, Inc. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA Phone: (305) 665-8890 / Fax: (305) 665-5188 Josh L. Rosen, MAI lee@waronkerandrosen.com www.waronkerandrosen.com josh@waronkerandrosen.com June 20,2014 Miami-Dade County Offi ce 5730 SW 74th Street, Suite 200 South Miami, Florida 33143 P.E. Department 4th Floor Broward / Palm Beach County Office 10242 NW 47th Street, Suite 40 Sunrise, Florida 3335 I Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph.D., City Engineer, Public Works City of Miami Beach 1700 Convention Ctr Drive, MiamiBeach, FL 33139 Re: Valuation for Potential Land Swap 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33154 WRI File No. 7766 Client File No. 024445 Dear Mr. Mowry: We have prepared an appraisal report of the above referenced property for the purpose of estimating the market value of the main parcel (5820 North Bay Road), the across the fence value of the "south tract" (contained within the main parcel) and the across the fence value of the "north tract" (adjacent to the main parcel), as of May 31,2014. The across the fence value of each tract is based on an estimate of the market value of the fee simple interest of the main parcel as though vacant, and considers any appropriate adjustments. The location of the north and south tracts, and the terms market value, across the fence value and fee simple interest, are defined in the pages of this report. This report has been prepared based on the scope of work which is detailed on a following page. The reader of the appraisal is strongly advised to read the scope of work so as to understand the scope of this appraisal. This report is intended for use only by the client and intended users as noted herein. No additional intended users are identified or intended. Use of this report by others is not intended by the appraiser. No one else, or any other entities, should rely on this appraisal other than those noted herein. The main parcel is located along the west side of North Bay Road, between West 58th and West 59th Streets, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, FL. Zoning on these sites is RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page I 988 Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph.D., P.E., City Engineer City of Miami Beach Public Works June 20, 2014 In order to prepare the analysis, we were supplied with a draft of a site plan indicating the location of the main parcel and the north and south tracts. It should be noted that the aerial photograph in the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's records indicate a parcel outline for the main parcel (5860 North Bay Road) that does not correspond to the legal description in the most recent recorded deed, and based on measurements taken from the aerial photograph indicate a lot size larger than the 24,425 sq. ft. indicated in the Miami-Dade County records. No survey was provided. For purposes of the analysis, the lot size indicated in the County records (24,425 sq. ft.) is used in the analysis. The sizes for the north and south tracts have been calculated based upon the draft site plan provided. Any deviation from the assumptions or the draft site plan used herein would likely result in a change in the value conclusion. The south tract consists of a 5,870 sq. ft. portion of the main parcel extending along the southwest property line from North Bay Road to the water's edge. The north tract consists of a City-owned parcel adjacent to the main parcel extending along the northeast property line from North Bay Road to a point approximately 30 feet from the water's edge. The City has underground water/sewer facilities on the north tract. The owner of the main parcel has proposed to the City of Miami Beach to swap the south tract in exchange for the north tract. This valuation is based on an across the fence methodology, in which the value estimates for the north and south tracts are based on the market value of the fee simple interest of main parcel as though vacant. This method has been used as neither tract (north or south) would be a buildable site by itself. Based on this approach, the valuation of the north and south tracts is based on the market value of the main parcel with appropriate adjustments for location, but without consideration of any loss in value due to the construction of water/sewer facilities by the City above or below ground on the land being swapped. It also does not consider any change in the market value per sq. ft. of the main parcel occurring as a result of the proposed land swap (as a result of any advantages gained or lost). In the valuation of the south tract, which is contained within the main parcel and contains both street frontage and water frontage, no adjustments are indicated. in the valuation of the north tract, which is adjacent to the main parcel along the north side but lacks water frontage, an adjustment was considered in recognition of the tract's non- waterfront location. It should be noted thatthis valuation does not consider the net impact of the proposed land swap on the market value of the main parcel. As a result of the land swap, the main parcelwould gain a more desirable shape, a slight improvement in the quality of its water views, and an increase in size, but it would lose a small portion of its water frontage. The net impact of these factors is likely to be neutral to slightly positive, and could potentially affect the values of the north and south tracts to the owner of the main parcel, but the influence of these factors was not considered in the valuation, which was based on the across the fence value. Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. .? Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 2 989 Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph.D., City of Miami Beach Public Works June20,20l4 P.E., City Engineer As a result of our investigation, the across the fence value of the south tract, as of May 31,2014, is estimated at: TWO MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,350,000) As aresult of our investigation, the across the fence value of the north tract, as of May 31,2014, is estimated at: TWO MILLION FIVE HUNDRED FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2,350,000) Following the table of contents is the scope of work and the certification. The reader is advised to review the assumptions and conditions which follow the certification to understand the limitations applicable to this appraisal. Very truly yours, d-*#.DJ - Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License No. R.Z162 State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License No. R23420 yl/uronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Eslate Appraisers & Consultants Page 3 990 Table of Contents Title Page Letter of Transmittal Table of Contents Scope of Work Certification General Assumptions and Limiting Conditions INTRODUCTION Summary of Pertinent Data Miami-Dade County Map Plat Map Aerial Photograph Subject Photographs Appraiser Qualifi cations DESCRIPTION & ANALYSES Purpose of the Appraisal Client, Intended User and Use of the Appraisal Definition of Across the Fence Value Definition of Real Properfy Interest Appraised Definition of Market Value Location and Address Legal Description Owner of Record History of the Subject Property Site Data Zoning Flood Zone Real Estate Assessment and Taxes Description of the Site Improvements Neighborhood Overview Supply and Demand Exposure Time Typical Purchaser ofthe Subject Highest and Best Use Appraisal Process Cost Approach Income Capitalization Approach Sales Comparison Approach Reconciliation of Value ADDENDA Addendum A - County Area Description Addendum B - Legal Description 1 4 5 6 8 10 l1 t2 13 l5 t6 19 /.J 24 24 24 24 25 26 26 26 26 27 27 2',7 28 29 30 31 5J 34 35 36 37 38 39 63 Waronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 4 991 Scope of Work The appraisal problem herein is to estimate the value of the south tract and the north tract. The methodology used is to estimate the across the fence value of each tract based on the market value of the fee simple interest in the main parcel land as though vacant. The market value estimate employs the sales comparison approach to estimate market value of the main parcel based on analysis of comparable sales. Forthe across the fence value estimate of the southtract, no adjustment to the market value indication of the main parcel is indicated because the south tract is contained within the main parcel and is representative of the main parcel because it contains both street frontage and water frontage. For the across the fence value estimate of the north tract, an adjustment is required for location because the north tract lacks water frontage. In order to estimate the magnitude of this adjustment, additional sales of waterfront and non- waterfront sites were considered in the analysis. All appraisals begin by identifying the appraisal problem. Data on the subject property can be derived from various sources including but not limited to, the property owner, the county property appraiser's office, recorded plats and surveys. When possible, rnore than one source is utilized to confirm data and the data sources are acknowledged. Land size is based on surveys (when available), public records and recorded plats. Land measurements are not performed. Valued herein is vacant land which can be valued by the following methods: 1. Sales Comparison Approach 2. Market Extraction 3. Allocation 4. Land Residual 5. Ground Rent Capitalization 6. Subdivision Analysis The sales comparison approach was used herein and was considered the most applicable method in the valuation of the main parcel. A search was performed for the sale of properties considered comparable to the subject property. Research of comparable sales and market data include, but is not limited to using the following data sources: CoStar Imapp Newspaper clippings Board of Realtors'Multiple Listing Service Tri County Clippings Services (FREDI) National Multiple Listing Service Loopnet.com Comparable sales are inspected and the transactional information is reported. Sale prices are from public records and are typically confirmed with a party to the transaction, i.e. buyer, seller, real estate agent, or closing attorney. All information is analyzed in processing the appraisal report and as support for the estimated value. The scope of work for this assignment has been described above and is to be typical for an assignment of the nature of the subject appraisal problem. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 5 992 Certification The undersigned does hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief: 1 . The statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. 2. The reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are limited only by the reported assumplions and limiting conditions and are my personal, impartial, and unbiased professional analyses, opinions, and conclusions. 3. I have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report and no personal interest with respect to the parties involved. 4. I have no bias with respect to the property that is the subject of this report or to the parties involved with this assignment. 5. My engagement in this assignment was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results. 6. My compensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of the client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence ofa subsequent event directly related to the intended use ofthis appraisal. 7. My analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the following requirements. . Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) . The Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Practice of the Appraisal Institute. The State of Florida requirements for state-certified appraisers 8. I have complied with the USPAP Competency Rule. 9. This appraisal report sets forth all of the limiting conditions imposed by the terms of this assignment or by the undersigned affecting the analyses, opinions and conclusions contained in this report. 10. No one provided significant real property appraisal assistance to the person signing this certification. 1 l. The use of this report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives. Additionally, it is subject to review by the state of Florida relating to review by the real estate appraisal subcommittee of the Florida Real Estate Comrnisston. As of the date of this report Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA, has completed the continuing education program of the Appraisal Institute. I, Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA, have made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject ofthis report. 14. I, Carlos Diez have made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. 12. 13. Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. t Real Euate Appraisers & Consultants Page 6 993 15. 16. Acknowledgement is given to Josh L. Rosen, MAI, in the review of this report. Neither the undersigned, nor Waronker & Rosen, lnc. have performed any valuation or professional services involving the subject property in any capacity, nor have we been involved with the management, leasing, disposition, nor any similar service regarding the subject property in the past three years. State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License No. R.Z162 State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License No. R23420 Date of Report June 20.2014 Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA Carlos Diez Waronker & Rosen, Inc. & Real Estate Appraisers & Consultanls Page 7 994 General Assumptions and Limiting Conditions This appraisal report has been made with the following general assumptions: 1. No responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for matters pertaining to legal or title considerations. Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. 2. The property is appraised free and clear of any or all liens or encumbrances unless otherwise stated. 3. Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed. 4. The information furnished by others is believed to be reliable but, no warranty is given for its accuracy. 5. All engineering studies are assumed to be correct. Any plot plans or illustrative material in this report are included only to help the reader visualize the property. 6. It is assumed that there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the property, subsoil, or structures that render it rnore or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for obtaining the engineering that may be required to discover them. The values estimated herein are subject to typical inspections such as roof, structural, and termite, if applicable. 7. It is assumed that the property is in full compliance with all applicable federal, state and local environmental regulations and laws unless the lack of compliance is stated, described and considered in the appraisal. 8. It is assumed that the property conforms to all applicable zoning and use regulations and restrictions unless a non-conformity has been identified, described and considered in the appraisal. 9. It is assumed that all required licenses, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state or national government or private entity or organization have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which the opinion of value contained in this report is based. 10. It is assumed that the use of the land and improvements is confined within the boundaries or property Iines of the property described and considered in the appraisal. 1l. Unless otherwise stated in this report, the existence of hazardous materials, which rnay or may not be present on the property, was not observed by the appraiser. The appraiser has no knowledge of the existence of such materials on or in the property. The appraiser, however, is not qualified to detect such substances. The presences of substances such as asbestos, ureaformaldehyde foam insulation or other potentially hazardous materials may affectthe value of the property. The value estimated is predicated on the assumption that there is no such material on or in the property that would cause a loss in value. No responsibility is assumed for any such conditions, or for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. The intended user is urged to retain an expert in this field, if desired. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,? Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 8 995 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. The physical condition of the improvements, if any, described herein was based on visual inspection. No liability is assumed for the soundness of structural members, since no engineering tests were made of same. Neither all nor any part of this appraisal report shall be disseminated to the general public using the appraiser's name or appraisal designation, without prior written consent of the appraisers signing this appraisal report. Authorization is not allowed for the out-of-context quoting from, or partial reprinting of, this appraisal report. By reason of the report, there is no requirement to testify with reference to the property herein appraised, unless alrangements have been previously made. The reader should be advised that our employment was not contingent on the appraisal providing a minimum valuation, a specific calculation or the approval of a loan. Additionally, we have complied with the USPAP Competency Rule. Limiting Conditions: 1. The allocation of total value between land and improvements applies only under the described utilization. The separate valuations for land and improvements must not be used in conjunction with any other appraisal and are invalid if so used. 2. The Americans with Disability Act (ADA) became effective January 26, 1992. The appraiser has not made a specific compliance survey and analysis of this property to dLiermine whether or not it is in conformity with the various detailed requirements of the requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey of the property and a detailed analyses of the requirements of the ADA, could reveal that the property is not in compliance with one or more of the act. If so, this fact could have a negative impact upon the value of the property. Since the appraiser has no direct evidence relating to this issue, possible noncompliance with the requirements of ADA was not considered in estimating the value of the property. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 9 996 Introduction Land Vqluation, 5860 N Road. Miami Beach, FL 33140 INTRODUCTION >-d'a koself. NGGdR P o R A T E D Ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc €' Real Estate Appraisers & Consultqnts Page I0 997 Introduction Location: Address (main parcel): Type of Use: Zoning: Flood Zone: Land Area: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value by Cost Approach: Value by Income Capitalization Approach: Value by Sales Comparison Approach: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value Estimates: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Date of Valuation: Date of Report: Land Valuation, 5860 N Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Summary of Pertinent Data Along the west side of North Bay Road, between West 58th and West 59th Streets, Miarni Beach, Miami-Dade FL 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33154 Single-family residential land RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of MiamiBeach, FL AE (Map 12086C0309L) 24,425 sq.ft. 5,870 sq.ft.* 10,215 sq.ft.* Not applicable Not applicable $9,800,000 ($+OO per sq. ft.) $2,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,550,000 ($2SO per sq. ft.) $9,800,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,550,000 ($250 per sq. ft.) May 31,2014 June 20, 2014 *Estimated by the appraisers based on measurements provided in draft site plan Vl/uronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page I1 998 Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Miami-Dade County Map Ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 12 999 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Plat Map Note: the yellow outline denotes the boundaries of the main parcel Waronker & Rosen, Inc. & Real Estate Appraisets & Consultants Page 13 1000 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Draft Site Plan ii{r ifth E ar,,fuEl;Ei,iill;E E i, 3l -iir.nr.r.-sl-r.( { ElElr I ;' f,#ili::i!:::i!:ii ,' ztrl OIoI EIilclvl tl61 3l 61" Bl trlX -lqi ql V\vo\ v\?\ fl ,lt I I i I I E o 5 t, i i otr E 'r E. <Ei rJJ frico;l :rl >r1 =;l Page 14Waronker & Rosen, Inc. 8. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1001 Introduction Legend: a a Lund Valuation, 5860 N Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Aerial Photograph Yellow dashed line denotes current boundary of main parcel (main parcel), shaded in yellow Red shaded area on the right denotes south tract, to be removed from main parcel in the proposed land swap Blue shaded area on left denotes north tract, to be added to main parcel in the proposed land swap White dotted line denotes modified boundary of main parcel after the proposed land swap Waronker & Rosen, Inc €i Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 15 1002 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Subject Photographs View of main parcel looking southwest from current location of driveway at east end ofnorth tract View looking northwest from same location as above, down the length of the north tract Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,t Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 16 1003 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Zoomed-in view of west end of north tract, looking northwest from drivewaY East end of north tract, looking northwest from west end of 59th Street Southeast corner of main parcel (east end of proposed south tract) Street view: North Bay (main parcel Road looking south on right) Waronker & Rosen, Inc. '& Real Estate Appraisets & Consultsnts Page 17 1004 Introduction Land Valuation,5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Street view: North Bay Road looking north (main parcel on left) Street view: West 59th Street, looking east from current driveway at east end of north tract Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,& Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 18 1005 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Appraiser Qualifications LEE H. WARONKER, MAI, SRA Education: Master of Science in Managernent, School of Business and Organizational Science, Florida Intemational University, 1981 (Major-Real Estate) Bachelor of Science Degree, The Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 1976 (Major - Real Estate) Affiliations: MAI Designation (No.6738) awarded by the Appraisal Institute in 1983. SRA (SRPA) Designation awarded by the Appraisal Institute in 1981. State Certified General Appraiser, State of Florida, License Number RZl62, May 1990. Registered Real Estate Broker, State of Florida, License #8K0152877 (1978) Experience: Appraised various types of properties, including: Industrial Buildings Restaurants Warehouses Office Buildings Hotels and Motels Hospitals Service Stations Retail Stores Marinas Churches & Synagogues U.S. Post Offices Historical Buildings Residences Condominiums Special Purpose Properties President, Waronker & Rosen, Inc., (formerly Waronker & Associates, [nc.) Miami, Florida, from 1987 to present. Vice President, Property Consultants, Inc. from 1979 to 1986. Appraiser, The Keyes Company, 1978 to 1979. Appraiser, Miami-Dade County Department of Right-of-Way,1977 to 1978. Instructor: Appraisal lnstitute. Taught Courses 1A-1, 1A-2,8-2, lB-A, lB-8, ll0, 120, 210, 310, 320, 410, 420,430, 510, 550, 600, 610 and 620, et al Author: Seminars entitled "Dynantics of Office Building Valuation", "Wy.the Capitalization Rate is Always 10" and the "Appraisal of Real Estate l7'n vs. I l'h Edition". Other: Special Master for the Dade County Valuation Adjustment Bo.ard, 1989 to l996.Assisted in the editing of The Appraisal of Real Estate, 1l'n Edition and l3'h Edition. President of the Miami Chapter of the Appraisal Institute, 1990 to 1991. ?l/aronker & Rosen, Inc. {, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultunts Page 19 1006 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Appraiser Qualifications CARLOS A. DTEZ Education: University of Florida (Gainesville, FL) Bachelor of Arts. Major: Economics Stevens Institute of Technology (Hoboken, NJ) Substantial progress towards the degree of Master of Engineering Affiliations: State-certified general real estate appraiser, State of Florrda,M3420 The Appraisal Institute, Candidate for Designation CCIM Institute, Candidate Member Appraisal Experience: Waronker & Rosen, Inc. September,2007 to Present Appraised a wide variety of property types, including: Vacant land Office buildings Restaurants ShoPPing centers Hotels Free-standing retail properties Industrial properties Apartment buildings Residential and Commercial Condominiums Condominium Units Land leases (leased fee and leasehold interests) Fractured Condominium Interests Easements (including aerial and sub-surface) Special Purpose Properties Appraisal,Investment Analysis and General Real Estate Education: The Appraisal Institute 100, 101: Basic Appraisal Principles and Procedures 202l. Residential Sales Comparison and Income Approaches 300: Real Estate Finance, Statistics and Valuation Modeling 400: General Market Analysis and Highest & Best Use 402 General Appraiser Site Valuation and Cost Approach 403,404: General Appraiser Income Approach (Parts I and 2) 405: General Appraiser Report Wriling and Case Studies 420:. Business Practices and Ethics 510: AdvancedlncomeCapitalization 550: Advanced Applications 530: Advanced Sales Comparison and Cost Approaches Seminar: Hotel Appraising - New Techniques for Toda1,'s Uncertain Times 500: Advanced Market Analysis and Highest & Best Use 833: Fundamentals ofseparating Real Property, Personal Property, and Intangible Business Assets Seminar: Marketability Studies: Advanced Considerations and Applications CCIM Institute Ct 101: Financial Analysisfor Commercial Investment Real Estate CI 102: Market Analysisfor Commercial Investment Real Estate CI 103: User Decision Analysisfor Commercial Investment Real Estate CI 104: Investment Analysis for Commercial Investment Real Estate FANSC: Feasibility Analysis for Retail Properties MIMK: Advanced Market Analysisfor Commercial Reol Estate Baruch College (CLINY) / Steven L. Newman Real Estate Institute NCP2000: Urban Land Economics NCP9000: Real Estate Development Waronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultonts Page 20 1007 Introduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Partial Client List LENDERS TD Bank, N.A. Totalbank U.S. Century Bank Wells Fargo Bank Western Bank - Puerto Rico Zions First National Bank LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES GOVERNMENT AGENCIES l$ United Bank Amerasia Bank Apollo Bank BAC Bank BNY Mellon Bank BankUnited Bank of America Bank of Coral Gables Bank Leumi Branch Banking and Trust (BB&T) Bridgelnvest, LLC Broward Bank of Commerce Cl Bank CNL Bank Capital Bank Cigna Investments, Inc. Citibank and Citicorp City National Bank of Florida Coconut Grove Bank Comerica Bank Credit Suisse First Boston Mortgage Capital, LLC Enterprise Bank ol Florida Espirito Santo Bank of Florida Executive National Bank lrif,n rnira g*t lFirst Bank of Miami I First National Bank of South M iami lFirstBank Florida I ftorida Community Bank lGibraltar Privale Bank and Trust lGreat Florida Bank lHssc s-t, N.a. luottiauy Fenoglio Fowler. LP I International Finance Bank llsrael Discount Bank olNew York llP More* Chase Bank lLtoyas Int'1. Ban-[i (Lloyds of I London) lLrtheran Brotherhood IMarquis Bank lMorgun Stanley Mortgage Capital lNorthem Trust Bank locean Bank lOptimumBank I Popular Community Bank I Professional Bank I Regions Bank lsrb"d.ll united Bank lSpace Coast Credit Union I SunTrust Bank lTenabank. N.e. Broward County School Board Broward County Public Works Dept. City of Coral Gables City of Miami Beach City of Miami General Services Administration Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Florida Dept. of Environmental Protection Florida Department of Transportation Florida Keys Aqueduct Authority Miami-Dade Water and Sewer Authority Miami-Dade Co. -Aviation Authority Miami-Dade Co. - County Attorney's Office Miami-Dade Co. - General Serv. Admin. Miami-Dade Co. - Housing & Urban Dev Miami-Dade Co. - Public Works Dept. Miami-Dade Co. - School Board Miami Parking Authority Nature Conservancy, Florida Chapter South Florida Water Management District United States Department of Justice United States General Serv. Admin. United States Postal Services Village of Pinecrest LAW FIRMS Allstate Insurance Company American General Life Insurance Co. Equitnrst Lile lnsurance Co. Fortis Capital Corp. & Life Insurance Company Franklin Life Insurance Company General American Life Insurance Co. Independent Order of Foresters John Alden Life Insurance Company Kansas City Life Insurance Company Lumberman's Life Insurance Company Omaha Woodmen Life Ins. Society Standard LiG Insurance Company State Farm Insurance ComPanY Sun Lile Insurance Co. of America CORPORATIONS Church ofJesus Christ ofthe Latter-Day Saints Florida Power and Light Corp. (FPL) JC Penny Corporation The Wendy's Company Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Johnson and Johnson Company DEVELOPERS AND INVESTORS Akerman, Senterfitt & Eidson Amstein & Lehr, LLP Barranco & Associates, P.A. Berger Singerman Berman, Wolfe Rennart Vogel & Mandler, P.A. Carlton Fields Colson Hicks Eidson, P.A. Greenberg Traurig, P.A. Holtand & Knight Kirkpatrick and Lockhart Kutner and Associates Richman Greer Shutts & Bowen, LLP Steams, Weaver, Miller, Weissler, Alhadeff & Sitterson, P.A. Steel Hector and Davis Tabas, Freedman, Soloff, Brown & tugali, P.A Iripp Scott Weiss Serota Helfman Pastoriza Cole & Boniske. P.A. Berkowitz Development Group Bristol Croup, Inc. Franklin Street Properties Flagler Development Corporation Goldman Properties Hampshire Real Estate ComPanies Lennar Corporation MDM Development, Inc. Napolitano Realfy and Harnap Corp. Noble House Resorts and Hotels Ocean Properties, Ltd. Panther Real Estate PLC Investments, LLC R.K. Associates, Inc. The Scott Robins Companies Wometco Enterprises, Inc. Wqronker & Rosen, Inc €' Real Estate Appraiserc & Consultsnts Page 21 1008 Introiluction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Notable Properties Appraised Miami-Dade CountY Miami Seaquarium Virginia Key Miami Free Zone - Global Trade Cntr Miami Miami Intemational Airport Miami Metropolitan Hospital of Miami Miami City of Miami Conectional Facility Miami Spinnaker Marina North Miami Country Club of Miami Gotf Course Miami Virginia Key & Rickenbacker Marinas Key Biscayne Mel Reese Golf course Miami waterways Yacht Basin Miami Burger King Headquarters - Waterford Miami Porto Vita Club and Spa Aventura Dociors Hoipital Coral Gables Ocean Steps Entertainment Center S. Miami Beach Beacon Centre Development Miami Indian Creek Country Club Indian Creek FBI Headquarters Miami BIV Tower Miami Gables Waterway Executive Center Coral Gables Courthouse Tower Miami Joe's Stone Crab restaurant Miami Beach South Shore Hospital Miami Beach Doral Ocean Beach Resort (formerly) Miami Beach SouthCom Headquarters Miami Metro-Dade Bus Facility Miami Fort La u der dalelBr o w ar d C o untY Florida Medical Center (Hospital) Iackson Marine Center Las Olas Centre Olfice Building Martha s Restaurant Various Luxury Single Family Homes Seneca Industrial Park Monroe CountylFlorida KeYs Maniott Key Largo Bay Beach Resort Islander Resort Hawk's Cay Resor! Marina and DRI Westin, formerly Hilton Resort and Sunset Key Island Little Palm Island Louis' Backyard Restaurant Ocean Key Resort Sloppy Joe's Bar Truman Annex - Navy Base Other Florida Counties Jupiter Beach Resort La Playa Beach Resort Sheraton Four Points Spring Hill Suites Hilton Carillon Park Outside of the United States Various Single Family Homes Single Family Home Sapphire Beach Resort Hotel Site Montego Beach Resort Botany Bay Subdivision (400 acres) Ocean Club Resort Land lease under Ritz Carlton Various Land Hotdings Vacant Land Buccaneer Hotel and Golf Course Ft. Lauderdale Ft. Lauderdale Ft. Lauderdale Hollywood Fort Lauderdale Pembroke Park Key Largo Islamorada Duck Key Key West Little Torch Key Key West Key West Key West Key West Jupiter. Palm Beach Coung Naples, Collier County Orlando, Orange County Tampa, Hillsborough County St. Petersburg, Pinellas County Cat Cay, Bahamas Casa de Campo, Dominican Republic St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands Grand Turks and Caicos Islands Montego Bay, Jamaica St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands Grand Turks and Caicos Islands San Juan, Puerto Rico St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands West End, Grand Bahama Island St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands Waronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultunts Page 22 1009 Descrintion & Analvses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 DESCRIPTION & ANALYSES RPORATED lV'aronker & Rosen, Inc. t' Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 23 1010 Ortrrtpmr A errUt Purpose of the Appraisal The purpose of this appraisal is to estimate the across the fence value of the fee simple interest in the north tract and the south tract, as of May 31,2014 for a potential land swap. The terms across the fence value and fee simple interest are defined below, and the term market value is defined on the following page. Client, Intended User and Use of the Appraisal The intended user of this appraisal is City of Miami Beach (client). The intended use of this appraisal is for valuation in connection with a possible land swap involving a portion of the main parcel (the south tract) and an adjacent City-owned parcel (the north tract). No additional intended users are identified or intended. Definition of Across the Fence Value The values estimated herein are across the fence values, defined as follows: Across the Fence Value:ln corridor valuation, a value opinion based on comparison with adjacent lands including consideration of adjustment factors such as market conditions, real property rights conveyed, and location.l Definition of Real Property Interest Appraised The realproperty interest appraised herein is that of the fee simple interest, defined as follows: Fee Simple Interest: an absolute fee without limitations to any particular class of heirs, but subject to the limitations of eminent domain, escheat, police power and taxation' An inheritable estate. ' The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, 5th ed., p' 3 lV'aronker & Rosen, Inc. .t' Real Estate Appraisers & Consaltants Page 24 1011 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Rosd, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Definition of Market Value Market Value is the major focus of most real property appraisal assignments. Both economic and legal definitions of market value have been developed and refined.' The Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) states Market Value is "a type of value, stated as an opinion, that presumes the transfer of property (i.e., a right of ownership or a bundle of such rights), as of a certain date, under specific conditions set forth in the definition of the term idintified by the appraiser as applicabie in the appraisal".2 This requires the appraiser to identify the definition of market value and its authority. The definition that follows is the basis of the valuation in this appraisal and the source is the Federal Register. "For example, the following definition of Market Value is used by agencies that regulate federally insured financial institutions in the U.S.: Market Value is defined as "the most probable price which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. tmplicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: . Buyer and seller are typically motivated; . Both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what he or she considers his or her own best interest; . A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; . Payment is made in terms of cash in U.S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and . The price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."3 This market value definition is referenced within the appraisal regulations of the following govemmental agencies; . Title XI of the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (FIRREA) of 1989 . Department of the Treasury . The FederalReserve System (FRS) . Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) . Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) . Office of Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) I 2 3 Appraisal of Real Estate, 14n Edition, page 58 USPAP 2014-2015, page U-3 Appraisal oJ Real Estate, l4d Edition, page 55 ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc. t, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 25 1012 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Roqd, Uiarn! Beach, FL 33140 Location and Address The main parcel, south tract and north tracts are located along the west side of North Bay Road, between West 58th and West 59th Streets, MiamiBeach, FL. Address (main parcel): 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33154 Legal Description The legal description of the main tract is lengthy. A copy reproduced from the most recent recorded deed is shown in Addendum B. No separate legal description was provided for either the south tract or the north tract. Source : www.miamidade. gov Owner of Record (main parcel) Ambassa Holdings, Inc. c/o Christian De Berdourare 10800 Biscayne Boulevard, Suite 820 North Miami, FL 33161 Source : www.miamidade. gov History of the Subject Property The main parcel was last sold on May 6, 2014 for $9,650,000 ($395 per sq. ft.). This sale was recorded in the Public Records of Miami-Dade County at Official Records Book 29153, Page 2934. According to various real estate services the subject property is not under contract or listed for sale. Source: www.miamidade.gov Waronker & Rosen, Inc. .1. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 26 1013 Description & Analyses Land Valuatioo, 5860 ! l_E lgo!$rofr leach, FL 33 140 Site Data The main parcel is irregular in shape. No survey was provided. Based on the legal description in the most recent recorded deed and the recorded plat, the appraisers estirnate that there is street frontage of approximately l0l feet along the west side of North Bay Road, and water frontage of approximately 150 feet on Biscayne Bay. The Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's records indicate a parcel size of 24,425 sq. ft. Note that the aerial photograph in the County records indicates an incorrect boundary for the subject property, based on the legal description. The site is level and at approximate street grade. Utilities available to the site are: Electric: Telephone: Water: Sewer Disposal: Florida Power and Light AT&T Municipal Municipal Based on the draft site plan provided, the south tract runs the length of the south perirneter of the main tract and has an irregular shape, with frontage of 50 feet along the west side of North Bay Road and water frontage of 25 feet on Biscayne Bay. The north tract runs along a portion of the north perimeter of the main tract (from North Bay Road to a point 30 feet from the waterfront), is trapezoidal in shape and has frontage of 50 feet along the west side of North Bay Road (with no water frontage). Zoning The main tract is zoned RS-2, Single Farnily Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL. For a detailed listing of allowable uses and restrictions, refer to the zoning code of Miami Beach, FL. Flood Zone The subject sites are within Flood Zone AE, areas subject to a one percent or greater annual chance of flooding in any given year. Base flood elevations are shown as derived lrorn detailed hydraulic analyses. This flood zone requires mandatory purchase of flood insurance in participating communities. This identification was located on Flood Insurance Rate Map, Community Panel No. 12086C0309L, revised September 11,2009. For insurance purposes, a surveyor should be contacted to verify the exact zone by a flood elevation certificate, as well as its impact on insurance. S o arce : www. interfloo d. com lVaronker & Rosen, Inc. t Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 27 1014 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Rqa!,.tuIiami Beach, FL 33140 Real Estate Assessment and Taxes TaxingAuthority: Miami-DadeCounty Assessment Year: 2013 Millage Rate: 20.3368 Folio Number: 02-3215-003-0220 (main tract) The following is a summary of the assessment: *This is the size per the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's records The real estate taxes are estimated as follows: TAXCALCULATION TAXES PER SQ.FT. Millage Rate (Millage Rate -1,000)0.0203368 Times Total Assessed Value x $6,653,552 $ l.05 r.78 Estimated Real Estate Taxes $ l3s,3l2 $21 .39 There is a 4olo discount given for early (November) payment of taxes which would reduce the estimated real estate taxes to $129,900, ($135,312 minus 4Yo). Florida Statutes require assessments to be at 100% ofjust value (market value) with an allowable adjustment to indicate net proceeds that would be derived from a sale. This adjustment varies dependent on the taxing authority with the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's office typically designating in the range of l5%. Based upon the market value estimated herein the assessment is below what is appropriate. TAX ASSESSMENT ANALYSIS TOTAL ASSESSMENT SQ.FT. SIZE* ASSESSMENT PER SQ.FT. Assessed Land Value $5,949,548 24,425 $243.58 Assessed Value of Improvements 704.004 6,326 s111.29 Total Assessed Value $6,6s3,552 6,326 $1,051.78 Waronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 28 1015 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Boy Rood, Miod Beach, FL 33140 Description of the Site lmprovements The existing improvements consist of a single family residence originally built in 1948, but the structure is likely to be demolished by the owner who recently purchased the property with the intent to build a new residence. l|/aronker & Rosen, Inc, 'l' Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 29 1016 Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 General Neighborhood Data Location: Built Up: GroMh Rate: Property Values: Demand/Supply: Present Land Use: Change in Present Land Use: Predominant Use: Property Compatibi I ity: General Appearance of Properties: Appeal to Market: Adjacent Uses East: West: South: North: Linkages Public Transportation: Employment Centers: Expressway Access: Miami International Airport: Neighborhood Overview Suburban 80Yo to 90o/o Stable Increasing In balance Residential Not likely Residential Very good Very good Very good Single family residential (across Biscayne Bay Single family residential Single family residential Distance Within a few blocks Three to five miles Five to seven miles Ten to fifteen miles the street) Access Very good Good Average Average ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. z?' Real Estute Appraisers & Consuhants Page j0 1017 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 lr{ l!! lgo!, Mio*i leach, FL 33140 Supply and Demand Market conditions for residential real estate in Miami-Dade County have shown substantial improvement since the sharp declines that followed the recent recession and financial crisis, with properties at the most desirable locations seeing very significant improvement during the past year. Demand for larger single-family parcels on the waterfront is currently very strong, and due to the relative scarcity of vacant waterfront land many of the most recent sales have been of parcels improved with single-family residences (in a number of cases structures in good condition that were marketed for sale as luxury residences), but which were purchased with the intent to demolish and build new. Note that, because many of these properties were originally marketed as luxury homes, their record in the Multiple Listing System (MLS) registers the sale as an improved property, not as vacant land. The scatter plot shown on the following page is based on data from the MLS for sales of single- family waterfront (ocean, bay or Intracoastal Waterway) residential lots since June l, 2012with sales prices of $5,000,000 and above. The horizontal axis is the number of months elapsed since the sale occurred. Two series are shown: sales of improved sites (recorded in the MLS as sales of luxury homes), and sales of vacant land. The vertical axis indicates the price per sq. ft. of land (for both series). The vacant land series includes the recent sale of the main parcel and all of the comparable sales considered in the sales comparison approach, among others. The improved series is believed to include some (though an unknown number of) properties that were actually purchased for land (with the intent to demolish and build new). The trend lines shown are based on linear regression analysis of each series, and provide an indication of the change in values over time. The slope of the "improved" series indicates an increase of $5.59 per sq. ft. per month and the slope of the "vacant" series indicates an increase of $9.00 per sq. ft. per month. The vertical difference between the trend lines is attributed to the fact that most of the sales in the improved series were purchased with improvements that had value above the land value. The analysis described above and shown in the chart is useful because it provides support for two general observations. First, values overall for luxury single-family waterfront properties have increased rapidly over the past two years. For example, the slopes of the trend lines represent percentage increases of 160/o per year for the "improved" series and 3 loh pet year for the "vacant" series, based on the trend line values at time period 0 (the valuation date). These levels are well above the increases observed for the single-family market in general. Second, the faster rate of growth in the vacant land series as compared to improved series supports the conclusion that demand for vacant waterfront sites above $5,000,000 suitable for construction of new ultra- luxury residences is currently very strong. This also helps explain the increasing number of sales of improved sites in which the buyer intends to demolish instead of occupy or renovate the existing structure. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultunts Page 3l 1018 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Sales of Waterfront Single-Family Lots Miomi-Dode County / Sqle Price 55 fvtillion + X x xo o C c a1 ,- s1,0s0 s9so ssso Szso $5so 55so s450 S:so $250 S150 5s0 x x*. I x xy. 3s x x*I'* Xx..yx"' x o lx X >1 * 1X a 25 Source: MLS x 2A ) x lrtlrcvid a !acant Note: red marker indicates most recent sale of main parcel Based on the analysis, if the main parcel were marketed for sale as a development site suitable for construction of a new ultra-luxury residence, demand would be very strong and there would likely be an abundance of potential buyers. 5...x...... " *x\ x-x -t<x ,. ,.)x. " "xx:x X>fl( x X ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 32 1019 Drtrrtptt"" & A"rU Exposure Time Exposure time is the "estimated length of time that the property interest being appraised would have been offered on the market prior to the hypothetical consurnmation of a sale at market value on the effective date of the appraisal. Exposure time is a retrospective opinion based on an analysis of past events assuming a cornpetitive and open market"l. This analysis considers the exposure time at a market related price such as the estimated market value herein. In estimating exposure time, sales are analyzed, real estate brokers and property owners are interviewed and statistics from published surveys are considered. Based on data obtained from the MLS, the median number of days on the market for waterfront single-family residential lots selling for $5,000,000 and up in Miami-Dade County since January 1,2013 was 250, based on a sample of 11 sales. Lower priced waterfront lots tended to sell in less time. The analysis also indicates that market conditions are on an improving trend, with demand gaining strength. The exposure time for the subject is estimated at six to nine months. This estimate considers that the property would have been properly marketed and priced, If the property were not to have been priced correctly or rnarketed through proper channels, then it is not likely that neither the estimated market value nor the estimated exposure time would have been achieved. ' Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice {USPAP) 2014-2015 Edition, Page U-3 Woronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 33 1020 & Analyses Land Vqluation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Marketing Time Marketing time differs from exposure time which is presumed to precede the effective date of appraisal. It is an opinion of the amount of time it might take to sell a real or personal property interest at the concluded market value level during the period immediately after the effective date of an appraisal. The main parcel is a large waterfront lot in a very desirable location with limited available product. There is significant demand for such product with marketing times decreasing. The marketing time is estimated at six to nine months. This assumes that the property is properly marketed and priced correctly. t1l Typical Purchaser of the Subject The main parcel is a large waterfront residential lot. There is significant demand for such properties in Miami Beach, and a relative scarcity of vacant lots, which has prompted many buyers to purchase improved sites for demolition and new construction. The typical purchaser would be a wealthy individual or family. l\ The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, 5'h edition, page l2l Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €' Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 34 1021 Description & Analtses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Highest and Best Use The site is valued for its highest and best use, which may be defined as follows: fhat reasonable and probable use that will support value as defined as of the effective date of the appraisal. In analyzing the highest and best use, the following four questions are answered: 1. Legally Permissible. What uses are legally perrnitted on the subject site with respect to zoning ordinances and deed restrictions? 2. Physically Possible. What uses of those legally allowed are physically possible on the subject site? 3. Financially Feasible. Of those uses determined to be physically possible and legally perrnissible, which ones will produce a positive retum? 4. Maximally Productive. Of those that are feasible, legally permissible, and physically possible, which will produce the highest rate of return or value? As Vucant The zoning on the main parcel is RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL. The subject location is desirable. The market continues to strengthen and values are high enough to feasibly construct on the site. Therefore, the highest and best use as though vacant, would be to construct a luxury single-family residence on the site. As Improved The subject properties are being valued as vacant land and therefore an analysis of the highest and best use as improved is not applicable. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. .*. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 35 1022 Dttrrtpttrr & ArrU Appraisal Process An analysis of three separate approaches to value; sales comparison approach, cost approach, and income capitalization approach, will be considered to estimate the value of the main parcel. Although these three approaches to value are considered within every appraisal report, they may not be applicable to each and every property being appraised. The cost approach is based on the principle of substitution which states that an informed purchaser would not pay more for a property than the cost of reproducing a property with the same utility. The cost approach can often yield reliable estimates of value for new construction. This approach entails estimating the cost of producing the improvements, deducting an estimate of depreciation, then adding the value of the site as if vacant. To this value an entrepreneurial incentive is added to arrive at the estimated value by the cost approach. The income capitalization approach is based on the concept that value is created by the expectations of future benefits and higher eamings should result in higher values. Income producing real estate is purchased for the right to receive future income. The income capitalization approach consists of methods to analyze a property's capacity to generate income, and a reversion, and convert these monetary benefits into an estimate of value. The sales comparison approach is based on the principle of substitution which suggests that, within competitive markets, similar products will realize similar prices. Inherent in this concept is the premise that a purchaser would not pay more for a property than the cost to acquire another property with the same amenities and utility. The final steps in the appraisal process are review and reconciliation of the data and conclusions. In reaching a final conclusion of value, the entire process involving the approaches that were estimated must be reviewed for accuracy, completeness and consistency. After analysis, evaluation and reconciliation of the indications a value is estimated. The essence of this final reconciliation should be a defensible and rational conclusion of value. The only approach used in this appraisal is the sales comparison approach. The income capitalization approach and the cost approach are not applicable to the valuation of the main parcel. ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc. t Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 36 1023 Cost Approach Land Valuatioo, 5860 N Boy Rood,Mirfr Beach, FL 33140 - Cost Approach The basis of the cost approach is the principle of substitution. This principle suggests that a prudent buyer would not pay more for a property than the cost to acquire a similar site and construct comparable improvements. Following are the procedures for preparing the cost approach. l. Estimate the value of the land as though vacant and available to be developed to its highest and best use. 2. Determine which cost basis is most applicable to the assignment: reproduction cost or replacement cost. 3. Estimate the direct (hard) and indirect (soft) costs of the improvements as of the effective appraisal date. 4. Estimate an appropriate entrepreneurial profit or incentive from analysis of the market. 5. Add estimated direct costs, indirect costs, and the entrepreneurial profit or incentive to arrive at the total cost of the improvements. 6. Estimate the amount of depreciation in the structure and, if necessary, allocate it among the three major categories: physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and external obsolescence. 7. Deduct the estimated depreciation from the total cost of the improvements to derive an estimate of their depreciated cost. 8. Estimate the contributory value of any site improvements that have not already been considered. (Site improvements are often appraised at their contributory value - i.e., directly on a depreciated- cost basis - but may be included in the overall cost calculated in Step 3 and depreciated, if necessary). 9. Add land value to the total depreciated cost of all the improvements to develop the market value of the property. 10. Adjust for personal properfy (e.g., fumiture, fixtures, and equipment) or intangible assets that are included in the appraisal. I 1. Adjust the value conclusion, which reflects the value of the fee simple estate, for the property interest being appraised to arrive at the indicated value ofthe specified interest in the property. I As the main parcel is being valued as vacant land, the cost approach is not applicable. I The Appraisal of Real Estate, l4th Edition, 2013, Pages 568 and 569 Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. & Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page j7 1024 Income Capitalization Approach Land valuation, 5860 N Bqt Road, Miami Beach' FL 331!! - lncome C apitali zttion Approach Income producing real estate is typically purchased as an investment, and from an investor's point of view earning power is the critical element affecting property value. One basic investment premise holds that the higher the eamings, the higher value, provided the amount of the risk remains constant. An investor who purchases income-producing real estate is essentially trading present dollars for the expectation of receiving future dollars. The income capitalization approach to value consists of methods, techniques, and mathematical procedures that an appraiser uses to analyze a property's capacity to generate benefits (i.e., usually the monetary benefits of income und ,.r..iion; and "onr".t these benefits into an indication of present value.l In the income capitalization approach, an appraiser analyzes a property's capacity to generate future benefits and capitalizes the income into an indication of present value. The principle of anticipation is fundamentalto the approach.2 An income capitalization approach was not applied as it was not within the scope of this appraisal. Since this approach is typically not considered by purchasers of this property type, not using it does not limit the reliability of the value estimated herein. I Appraisal of Real Estate, l4rh Edition, 2013,Page 439 ' ruid.,qlg Waronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 38 1025 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Boy Rood, Miod Beach, FL 33140. Sales Comparison Approach The sales comparison approach is based on the principle of substitution. The principle of substitution holds that the value of property tends to be set by the cost of acquiring a substitute or alternative property of similar utility and desirability within a reasonable amount of time.l In the Sales Comparison Approach, an opinion of market value is developed by comparing properties similar to the main parcel that have recently sold, are listed for sale, or are under contract (i.e., for which purchase offers and a deposit have been recently submitted). A major premise of the sales comparison approach is that an opinion of the market value of a property can be supported by studying the market's reaction to comparable and competitive properties. Qualitative analysis is a relative comparison process without mathematics. Sales are ranked based upon their desirability as compared to the subject. Comparisons can be expressed as plus or minus as opposed to dollar or percentage adjustments. Quantitative analysis is the process of applying mathematical techniques. Sales are adjusted to the main parcel on a dollar or a percentage basis. One method of supporting adjustments is through paired data analyszs. This method analyzes two sales and attributes the difference in their sales prices to the characteristic which is different. This analysis requires an abundance of sales data which is frequently not available. Qualitative analysis is used herein to estimate a value by the sales comparison approach. Characteristics of the sales considered superior to the subject are given a minus (-) adjustment. Those characteristics of the sales considered inferior to the subject are given a plus (+) adjustment. Each sale is given an overall adjustment indicating how it compares to the subject. On the following page is a grid of the sales used for comparison to the main parcel. I The Appraisal of Real Estate 14th Edition, 2013,page379 Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 39 1026 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuatirn, 586! l! lol lg!!, Miod leach' FL 33140. Vacant Land Sales Grid Following is a grid of the comparable sale properties used for comparison to the main parcel. Sale No. Sale Date Location Water Frontage View Sale Price Sq. Ft. Size Price/ Sq. Ft February 2014 6455 Pine Tree Drive Circle Miami Beach 360'Waterways s7,000,000 27,860 s25 I 2 April 2014 34 La Gorce Drive Miami Beach t36',Bay $14,000,000 22,912 s61 I 3 January 2014 6596 Allison Road Miami Beach 200'Waterway $11,700,000 43,200 $271 4 April 2014 1757 West 27th Street Miami Beach 100'Waterway, Partial Bay View s6,775,000 20,000 s339 5 December 2013 6440 North Bay Road Miami Beach 100'Waterway and Bay View s6,600,000 27,517 $239 6 September 2013 6010 North Bay Road Miami Beach 75'Portion of Bay s6,250,000 21,228 s294 '1 March 2014 845 E Di Lido Drive Miami Beach 92'Bay s5,700,000 13,353 s427 Subject May 2014 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach [50'Bay $9,650,000 24,425 s395 lAaronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 40 1027 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miqmi Beach, FL 33140 Vacant Land Sales Map lVsronker & Rosen, Inc. .i, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 4I 1028 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuatior, 5860 N Bry Rood, Mio*freach, FL 3314! Comparable Land Sale 1 Location 6455 Pine Tree Drive Circle MiamiBeach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 27,860 Price/Sq.Ft. s2sr.26 WAR No. 30361 5 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments $7,000,000 February 2014 2903611238 Georges Levy and Valerie Levy Brickview 3ll4,LLC Lengthy legal description. Refer to the recording instrument. 02-3211-013-0050 All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Irregular Grade level This is a "tip" lot located on the northeast side of Pine Tree Drive Circle, a small street that loops between La Gorce Drive and Pine Tree Drive. It benefits from wide water views facing north toward La Gorce Island and east toward Allison Island. Total water frontage is approximately 360 feet. It was improved with a 7,565 sf residence built in 1950, but the buyer is demolishing it to make way for a new residence. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. 8' Real Estate Appraisets & Consultants Page 42 1029 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 l,l !9! lo!!, M:o*i leach' FL 33140. Comparable Land Sale 2 Location 34La Gorce Drive MiamiBeach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 22,912 Price/Sq.Ft. $611.03 WAR No. 303616 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments $ 14,000,000 April20l4 29t401301.6 Joseph Z. Fleming and Betty C. Fleming 34 La Gorce Circle Partners, LLC Lot 17, Block 1, LA GORCE ISLAND, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 34, Page 83 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-32t0-003-0 140 All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL lrregular Grade level This lot is located on the southwest side of La Gorce Island, an exclusive guard-gated residential community. tt benefits from wide open bay views facing southwest. Total water frontage is estimated at136 feet. It was improved with a4,846 sq. ft. residence built in 1941 thatthe buyer is demolishing to make way for a new residence. \l/aronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 43 1030 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuatioo, !860 N Boy fuod, Mio*freach, FL 33140. Comparable Land Sale 3 Location 6596 Allison Road Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 43,200 Price/Sq.Ft. $270.83 WAR No. 303617 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $l1,700,000 January 2014 2899911s84 Frank Bramson and Phyllis G. Bramson Michael Burke and Brigitte Burke Lots 30,31 and theNorth 25 feet of Lot 32, Block,INDIAN CREEK, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 75 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3211-003-0300Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoningl' Shape: Topography: Comments This lot is located on the west side of Allison lsland, with 200 feet of water frontage and views of the waterway facing west toward La Gorce Island. It is a large lot, most lots on the island being about half the size. The seller was in the process of demolishing an older residence and splitting the lot into two equal size lots. It was marketed for sale as either one larger lot or two srnaller lots and was on the market for about six months when it sold as a single lot. Al1 cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Square Grade level ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc. t' Real Estate Appraisets & Consullants Page 44 1031 Sales Comparison Appro ach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparoble Land Sale 4 Location 1757 West 27th Street MiamiBeach, FL 33140 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 20,000 Price/Sq.Ft. $338.7s WAR No. 30361 8 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $6,775,000 April20l4 29127t2276 Campbell Avery Smith, as trustee 1757 W 27th Street, LLC Lot22, Block 2H, ISLAND NO. 2, 3RD REVISED PLAT OF SLINSET ISLANDS, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 40, Page 8 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3228-001-1260Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This lot is located on the north side of one of the Sunset Islands, with 100 feet of water frontage facing north, with views facing north toward another of the Sunset Islands, and partial bay views facing northwest. All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Ll/sronker & Rosen, Inc. .i. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 45 1032 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation,5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comporable Land Sale 5 Location 6440 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 27,577 Price/Sq.Ft. $239.33 WAR No. 30361 9 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments $6,600,000 December 2013 289551207s Versel Overseas Lirnited 6440 NBR, LLC Lengthy legal description. Refer to the recording instrument. 02-3215-003-0020 AII cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Irregular Grade level This lot has about 100 feet of water frontage facing northwest toward La Gorce Island and Normandy Isle. Based on a reading of the legal description and the recorded plat, the parcel boundary shown in the county's aerial photograph incorrectly shows 200 feet of water frontage. V[/aronker & Rosen, Inc. .i. Real Estate Appraisers & Consullants Page 46 1033 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N loy los[ fuIllmi leach, FL 33140 . Comparable Land Sale 6 Location 6010 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 21,228 Price/Sq.Ft. $294.42 WAR No. 303620 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments $6,250,000 September 2013 28846/3885 FCI Miami Beach Two, LLC 60IO NBR, LLC Lot 18, Block l, LAGORCE GOLF SUBDIVISION, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 14, Page 43 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3215-003-0170 All cash to the seller June 2012 for $5,500,000 RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level This is an elongated lot with a depth of about 280 feet and about 75 feet of water frontage with open views facing northwest toward Normandy Isle and North Bay Village in the distance. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. .*. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 47 1034 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 7 Location 845 E Di Lido Drive MiamiBeach, FL 33139 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 13,353 Price/Sq.Ft. $426.87 WAR No. 303623 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $5,700,000 March 2014 29077t3233 Sunrise Ventures Holdings, Inc. Mark Lyn Lot 27, Block 4, Dl LIDO, together with a strip of land contiguous to the northern boundary line of Lot 27,Block 4,DI LIDO, lying between the northerly extension of the West boundary line of said Lot 27 and the northerly extension of the East boundary line of Lot 27, as recorded in PIat Book 8, Page 36, of the public records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. 02-3232-011-0780Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This waterfront lot is located at the north end of Di Lido Island. It has approximately 92 feet of water frontage and wide open bay views facing north. All cash to the seller April 2010 for $2,450,000 RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Irregular Grade level yy'aronker & Rosen, Inc, .e. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 48 1035 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 586!! !!! Ro!!$romi leach, FL fiUq Adjustment Grid Below is a grid which illustrates qualitative adjustments used to compare the comparable sales to the main parcel. Percentage adjustments were not utilized. In order to utilize percentage adjustments it would be necessary to pair (compare) sales to extract value differences. This is difficult as there is normally insufficient data to provide pairings for all value differences. Below is a grid which illustrates the adjustments made. A plus (+) sign indicates the unit of cornparison of the sale must be adjusted upward as that characteristic is inferior to the subject. A rninus (-) sign indicates the unit of comparison of the sale must be adjusted downward since the characteristic is superior to the subject. An equal (:) sign indicates the comparable sale characteristic is similar to the subject. SaIe No. Price/ Sq. Ft. Market Conditions Location Water Frontage/Views Size/ Shape Overall Adjustment I $25 I ++++ 2 $611 J $271 ++++ 4 $339 +++++ 5 s239 +++++ 6 $294 ++++ 7 s427 + After considering the individual difflerences, either a plus (+), minus (-) or equal (:) sign has been placed in the "Overall" column. This indicates the overall adjustment that the sale would require as cornpared to the main parcel. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 49 1036 Sales Compa4lon Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Conclusion of Land Value by the Sales Comparison Approach The sales comparison approach compared similar properties to the main parcel and adjustments were made for the pertinent characteristics. Based on these comparisons a value was estimated forthe main parcel. Sale prices per square foot range from $239.33 to $611.03 with a mean of $348 per square foot and a median of $294 per square foot. Comparative analysis indicates that adjustments are required for market conditions, location, water frontage/views, and sizelshape. No adjustment is required for conditions of sale or zoning. Market conditions adjustments consider the improvement in overall market conditions during the period since the oldest sale occurred. Location adjustments consider general characteristics of the site and overall desirability of the area. Water frontage/views consider the quality and desirability of water views, the extent of water frontage, and the ratio of water frontage to lot size. Size/shape adjustments consider the tendency for larger lots to sell for a lower price per sq. ft., based on the diminishing value of additional land area above a minimum threshold amount needed to support construction of a residence suitable for the property. They also consider the greater desirability of more square-like and rectangular shapes in comparison to highly irregular and elongated shapes which tend to constrain design choices and raise construction costs. The adjustments indicate that the main parcel should achieve a sale price per sq. ft. above Sales 7,3,4,5 and 6 (a range of $239 to $339), below Sale 2 at $611, and slightly below Sale 7 at $427. Consideration was also given to the recent sale in May 2014 of the main parcel for $395 per sq. ft. A value of $400 per sq. ft. is supported by the analysis. Also considered are the following current listings: Current Listings of Vacant Waterfront Single-Family Sites Address 2 INDIAN CREEK DR 4 INDIAN CREEK DR 5840 N BAY RD 5455 PINETREE DR 266 S HIBISCUS DR 28 S TARISLAND DR 1460 W 28 ST 3O8O N BAY RD 420 W 51 ST 851 N VENETIAN DR Media n City lndian Creek lndian Creek Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami List Price s26,0OO,OO0 s2s,ooo,ooo s 1s,9oo,ooo s 11,9oO,OOO s11,4oO,Ooo Slo,soo,ooo 57,499,0OO s6,299,O00 Ss,soo,ooo 5s,3oo,ooo s 10,eso,ooo Lot Size (sq.ft.) 80,000 80,000 37,895 27,860 2L,OOO 40,0o0 20,000 20,500 28,650 15,000 28,2s5 Price per sq. ft. s32s.oo S312.so S4ts.s8 5427.74 Ss42.86 s252.sO 5374.9s 5307.27 s 191.97 s3s3.33 S339.17 Waronker & Rosen, Inc, €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 50 1037 Srttt Cr*prrttr" ep The listings range from $192 per sq. ft. to $543 per sq. ft. with a median of $339.17. The listing at 5840 N Bay Road is located two lots south of the main parcel, is similar in size and shape and is listed for $419.58 per sq. ft. The listings represent the subject's main competition if it were to be offered for sale at this tirne, and do not contradict the value indication by analysis of the comparable sales. Based on the analysis, the market value of the land as though vacant is estimated at $400 per sq. ft., times 24,425 sq. ft., or $9,800,000 (rounded). Valuation of the South Tract The south tract is contained within the main parcel, containing 24oh of its total land area, 50Y, of its streetfrontage and l7o/, of its water frontage, it is fairly representative of the main parcel as a whole. As a result, no adjustment is indicated to the market value estimated for the main parcel for the across the fence value estimate of the south tract. Therefore, based on the main parcel market value of $400 per sg. ft., the across the fence value of the south tract is estimated at $400 tirnes 5,870 sq.ft., or $2,350,000 (rounded). Valuation of the North Tract The north tract is adjacent to the main parcel along its north side, and has the same amount of street frontage as the south tract, but lacks water frontage, as it extends to a point 30 feet from the water's edge. Anl.thing constructed on it would however beneht from water views looking west and northwest over the 30 feet atthe northwest corner of the rnain parcel. An adjustment to the market value estimated for the main parcel is indicated, but note that the north tract is a City- owned parcel unlike any other parcel based on its location. Therefore, only a general comparison to other parcels can be made. Generally, the north tract is inferior to the main parcel because it lacks water frontage. At the subject location, where large single-family parcels with substantial water frontage are among the most valuable in the region, this is a significant factor. It is also superior to otherwise similar non-waterfront parcels (including those on the east side of N Bay Road) because land on the west side of N Bay Road benefits from proximity to the water. Based on this, an appropriate location adjustrnent to the market value estimate for the main parcel would put the across the fence value of the north tract somewhere well below $400 per sq. ft. but above values observed for non- waterfront parcels. On the following page is a summary grid of several sales of non-waterfront parcels in the area, along with two sales of single-family lots that benefit from ocean frontage but which are disadvantaged by an undesirable shape. The summary grid is followed by detailed descriptions of each sale. Woronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 5l 1038 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuatior, 586! l',1 lg lo!!$io*i leach' FL 33140. Vacant Land Sales Grid Following is a grid of the cornparable sale properties used for comparison to the main parcel. Sale No, Sale Date Location SaIe Price Sq. FL Size Price/ Sq. Ft. 8 April 2013 2057 N Bay Road Miami Beach $650,000 6,063 $107.2 r 9 December 2013 116 3rd Rivo Alto Terrace Miami Beach $ I ,1 60,000 7,500 s 154.67 l0 February 2013 7830 Attantic Way Miami Beach $ l ,025,000 6.250 $ 164.00 1l May 2014 7801 Coltins Avenue Miami Beach $962,500 6,s00 $ 148.0 8 12 May z0t4 1351 S Venetian Way Miami $830,000 7,500 $l r0.67 13 August 2013 7833 Atlantic Way Miami Beach $3,200,000 r 3,000 $246.1 5 t4 July 2013 7709 Atlantic Way Miami Beach $3,8 75,000 13,000 s298.08 Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,& Real Estate Appraisers & Consultqnts Page 52 1039 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, S]Weach, FL 33140_ Vacant Land Sales Map (For Analysis of I'{orth Troct) Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 53 1040 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale I Location 2057 N Bay Road MiamiBeach, FL 33140 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 6,063 Price/Sq.Ft. $ 107.21 WAR No. 303636 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is locatedontheeast side ofN BayRoad, with 49 feetof frontage between N Michigan Avenue and W 21st Street. The location is across the street from the waterfront parcels. $650,000 April20l3 2862s12128 Sam Kvitko Giusi Properties, lnc. Lot25, Block 16, SLTNSET LAKE SUBDIVISION, according to the Plat thereof,, as recorded in Plat Book 8, Page 52 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3227-008-1610 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,1. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultunts Page 54 1041 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Mismi Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 9 Location 116 3rd Rivo Alto Terrace Miami Beach, FL 33139 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 7,500 Price/Sq.Ft. $ 154.67 WAR No. 303635 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is an interior parcel located on 3rd Rivo Alto Terrace, between East and West Rivo Alto Drives, on Rivo Alto Island (one of the Venetian Islands). $1,160,000 December 2013 289791575 Union Mexico Money Support, Inc. Eight Venetian, Inc. Lot2, Block 8, zuVO ALTO, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 7, Page 74 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, F lorida 02-3233-001-0910 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller February 2013 for $1,050,000 RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €. Real Estate Apprsisers & Consultants Page 55 1042 Sales Comparison Apprcach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Mismi Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 10 Location 7830 Atlantic Way Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 6,250 Price/Sq.Ft. $ 164.00 WAR No. 303633 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $1,025,000 February 2013 28499/3636 Altos del Mar, Ltd. Macanao Entertainment, LLC Lot 3, Block 12, CORRECTED PLAT OF ALTOS DEL MAR NO. l, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0540 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located on Atlantic Way with 50 feet of frontage between 78th and 79th Streets, and additional frontage of 50 feet at the rear along the east side of Collins Avenue, in a gated residential community. The location is one block from the ocean and just south of North Shore Park. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 56 1043 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Boy Rood' Miod Beach, FL 33140- Comparable Land Sale 11 Location 7801 Collins Avenue Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 6,500 Price/Sq.Ft. $ r48.08 WAR No. 303634 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $962,500 May 2014 2914014116 Altos delMar, Ltd. Henry Ahn and Raye Dube The West 65 feet of Lots 5 and 6, MAR, according to the Plat thereof, 31, Page 40 of the Public Records Florida 02-3202-004-0560 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years Block 12, ALTOS DEL as recorded in Plat Book of Miami-Dade County, Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This is a single-family lot located at the northeast comer of Collins Avenue and 78th Street in a gated residential community. The location is one block from the ocean. RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miamr Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. *. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 57 1044 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bry Rrod'Miod Beach, FL 33!!L. Comparable Land Sale 12 Location 1351 S Venetian Way Miami, FL 33139 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 7,500 Price/Sq.Ft. $110.67 WAR No. 303637 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located on San Marco Island, one of the $830,000 May 2014 2916212924 Mario Jaile and Mercedes Jaile Domingo Pardo, as Trustee Lot 8, Block 7, SAN MARCO, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 9, Page 2l of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, F lorida 01-3232-001 -06 1 0 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years T3-R, Single Family Residence by the city of Miami, FL Rectangular Grade level at the northwest comer of S Venetian Way and NE 13th Place Venetian Islands. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ..?, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 58 1045 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 IY l!)4!o4, M.*i leach, FL 33140: Comparable Land Sale 13 Location 7833 Atlantic Way Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 13,000 Price/Sq.Ft. g246.ts WAR No. 303638 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located on the east side of Atlantic Way, between 78th andT9th Streets, with frontage of 50 feet on Atlantic Way and on the beach. The location is a gated residential community. This is an interior parcel with a depth of 260 feet. This was a bank sale by the lender that foreclosed on the previous owner's loan. $3,200,000 August 2013 287831tr84 Bank of America, N.A. Loxodonta Ventures, LLC Lot2, Block 5, CORRECTED PLAT OF ALTOS DEL MAR, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0190 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Wqronker & Rosen, Inc. t Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 59 1046 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 I'{ Bay Road, Miqmi Beach, FL 31!40 Comparable Land Ssle 14 Location 7709 Atlantic Way MiamiBeach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant ResidentialLot Square Feet 13,000 Price/Sq.Ft. $298.08 WAR No. 303639 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located on the east side of Atlantic Way, betweenTTth and 78th Streets, in a gated residential community. It is an interior lot with frontage of 50 feet along both Atlantic Way and the beach, and a depth of 260 feet. $3,875,000 July 2013 28757/623 1037 Orlando, LLC Kadey Family Beach, LP Lot 5, Block 6, CORRECTED PLAT OF ALTOS DEL MAR, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0280 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller May 2012 for $3,500,000 RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level LVaronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 60 1047 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL j3140 - Analysis Sales 8, 9 and 12 are smaller non-waterfront sites that sold in the range of $107 to $155 per sq. ft. Sales 10, I l, 13 and 14 are all located in Altos del Mar, a small single-family subdivision and gated community located between Collins Avenue and the ocean. Sales 10 and 1 1 are smaller non-waterfront lots with partial frontage on Collins Avenue that sold at $164 and $148 per sq. ft., whereas Sales l3 and l4 are larger lots with ocean frontage and views, selling for $246 and $298 per sq. ft. Note that Sale 13 at$246 per sq. ft. was a bank sale of a foreclosed property and likely reflects distressed or liquidation sale conditions. After adjusting for this, this sale indicates a value nearthat of Sale 14, which is identical in size and shape and has a very similar location. Note also that Sales 13 and 14 are disadvantaged by a very narrow shape (both have a depth of 260 feet but a width of only 50 feet), which would severely constrain development and design possibilities. It should also be noted that though these have ocean frontage, they are set back from the beach some distance, slightly diminishing the quality of the views. The shape and view factors help explain why these properties achieved a lower price per sq. ft. than the market value estimated for the main parcel, in spite of the fact that they are a very scarce type of property in the local market (single-family lots with ocean frontage). Conclusion The inferior non-waterfront sales ranged from $107 to $164 per sq. ft. The two waterfront sales are at $246 and $298 per sq. ft., with the lower figure requiring a positive adjustment for conditions of sale. The two waterfront sales are inferior to the main parcel, mainly due to severe shape disadvantages, and achieved values per sq. ft. within the range of all but the two highest sales considered in the main parcel valuation. The sales indicate the following ranges; Non-waterfront sales (Sales 8 to l2) Atlantic Way (Sales 13 &.14) Main parcel sales (Sales I to 7) $107 to $164 per square foot $246 and $298 per square foot $271 to $61 1 per square foot The analysis indicates that a large negative adjustment to the market value estimated for the main parcel would be appropriate. This would put the value below the range of the rnain parcel sales (Sales I to 7), above the range of the non-waterfront sales (Sales 8 to 12), below Sale 14 (which is severely disadvantaged by shape but which benefits from ocean frontage), and near Sale l3 (which is very similar to Sale l4 but which was also a distressed sale). Based on this, an across the fence value of $250 per sq.ft. is indicated. At 10,215 sq. ft., this equates to a value of $2,550,000 (rounded). ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 6I 1048 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuqtion, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 331!0. Potential Impact on the Market Value of the Main Parcel Based on the across the fence values estimated above, the netvalue of the proposed land swap is $200,000 (the amount by which the value of the north tract exceeds the value of the south tract). The reader should note that the across the fence values estimated above do not consider the potential impact of the proposed land swap on the market value of the main parcel. In other words, they ignore the possibility that the value of the land swap to the owner of the main parcel may be higher or lower than the net value based on the across the fence values of the north and south tracts. As a result of the proposed swap, the main parcel would be impacted by the following changes: . Water frontage would be reduced from 150 feet to 125 feet o An enhancement of the utility of the north 30 feet of the existing water frontage as a result of the annexation of the north tract, which would make possible better quality views from that portion of the water frontage. o An enhancement in the overall shape of the parcel, which is currently disadvantaged by having a 1,647 sq. ft. semi-"orphaned" segment at the northwest end on the waterfront. The boundary at the southeast end would become irregular, but this occurs at the street frontage where it has much less irnpact than on the waterfront. o The overall size of the parcel would increase from24,425 to 28,770 sq. ft. The net impact of these changes is likely to be neutral to slightly positive, making it possible that to the owner of the main parcel the value of the proposed land swap could be greater than the net value based on the across the fence values. However, these factors were not considered and are not reflected in the across the fence values estimated which are based on market value and not a value to an adjoining owner. l{oronker & Rosen, Inc. N' Real Estale Appraisers & Consultsnts Page 62 1049 Reconciliation Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Reconciliation of Value The reconciliation process considers the approaches which were utilized in this report. Each approach to value is analyzed as to its reliability and applicability. These approaches indicated the following values: Cost Approach lncome Capitalization Approach Sales Comparison Approach Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Not applicable Not applicable $9,800,000 82,3s0,000 $2,5 50,000 The cost approach estimates the land value and adds the depreciated value of the improvements. As the land being appraised is vacant, this approach is not applicable and was not applied herein. The incorne capitalization approach analyzes the projected income and expenses of a property and capitalizes the net income into a value estimate. Typically vacant land is not purchased based on its ability to generate income. This method is not applicable and was not applied herein. The sales comparison approach compares sales of similar properties to the main parcel and is the only applicable approach to value. These sales were analyzed for differences such as conditions of sale, financing, market conditions, location, zoning, shape/size, and other characteristics. The strength of this approach relies on the quality of the comparable sales. Sales which closely resemble and can be compared easily with the subject are most desirable. The sales utilized were considered cornparable and make the sales comparison approach the only reliable indication of value. It was used to estimate the market value of the main parcel, and also the adjustment needed for the across the fence value estimate of the north tract. The across the fence value of the south tract is equivalent to the market value per sq. ft. of the main parcel. As the main parcel and the north and south tracts are valued as vacant land, total reliance was placed on the sales comparison approach, Based on the analysis, the market value of the main parcel as though vacant as of May 31,2014 is estimated at $9,800,000, the across the fence value of the southtractas of May 31,2014 is estimated at $2,350,000, and the across the fence value of the north tract as of May 31,2014 is estimated at $2,550,000. Ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. '1. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 63 1050 ADDENDA RPORATED ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,i.Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1051 ADDENDUMA COUNTY AREA DESCRIPTION Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,?Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1052 Miami-Dade County and Area Description General Overview Miami-Dade County, often referred to as "Miami" is known internationally for its weather, beaches, banking, find art, shopping, and Latin culture. While many pass through the Cruise Capital of the World, 2.5 million people call it home. Miami-Dade County is at the southeastern tip of Florida and is the south-easternmost state in the continental United States. Its land area is approximately 1,946 square miles and is bordered by Broward, Collier, and Monroe Counties to the north, southwest, and south, respectively. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the East and Everglades National Park to the West. Demographics As of the 2013 Census report, Miami-Dade County has 2,496,435 residents. Over half of those were born outside the United States; 70 percent fall between the ages of 25 and 55. As depicted in the following graph, the county's population has risen steadily since 1970. Miami-Dade County Population Projections 2015 Projection based on 2011 Estimate Percentage change 2011 to 2015 2020 Projection based on 2011 Estimate Percentage change 20ll to 2020 2,591,790 3.8%2,717,631 4.9o/o Miami has a positive reputation for intemational business, and developers are marketing their new projects to those individuals. Therefore, the county's population is expected to increase at an even greater rate approaching the year 2020. llaronker & Rosen, Inc. *Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1053 Miami is the largest city in the County. Other populous municipalities include Hialeah, Miami Gardens, Miami Beach, and unincorporated land. Actively growing are some new cities since 2000 such as Cutler Bay and Doral. Brief History Miami was founded in 1866 after the end of Spanish rule in Florida. Before the tum of the century, prominent figures such as William and Mary Brickell and Henry Flagler established a .o*rnunity and connected the young city to the rest of the United States. Island people moved here for work. In 1910, John Collins discovered fresh water on Miami Beach, and within a decade, the population soared, and businessmen bought up the land. The city quickly became a popular spot ^foi tourists, but it crumbled under the hurricane of 1926. During the decades of war, parts of Miami-Dade County became training grounds for military. Residents then slowly built back up the tourism industry. The early 1960's marked the beginning of the arrival of large numbers of Cuban Refugees into Miami-Ijade County and South Florida. In the years following, significant numbers of immigrants have come from Haiti, Cuba and other Latin American countries. Government Miami-Dade County has a strong mayor form of govemment, with nine elected individuals (one mayor and eight commissioners) making up the Miami-Dade County Board of Commissioners. Thi mayor appoints a professional administrator to manage the daily activities of the county government and a county attomey to handle its legal matters. Some governmental activities, services and functions previously handled by individual municipalities are now handled by the county. Among these are real property assessment and valuation, health and welfare, most water and sewers, traffic engineering, public libraries, public transportation, public housing, urban renewal, seaport, airport, regional parks and air and water polluiion contiol. In addition to these, Miami-Dade County provides _ services to the unincorporated areas of the county such as: police and fire protection, building and zoning regulatibn, trash and garbage collection and disposal, parks and recreation, consumer protection and corrections and rehabilitation of adults and youth offenders' LYaronker & Rosen, Inc. .l'Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1054 Economic Base The primary industries that support Miami-Dade County's economy through employment are trade, transportation and utilities, followed by education/health services and government. The most known is tourism, a major industry for Miami-Dade County. The following chart reflects the county's demographics by trade, with tourisrn ranking the highest number of companies, followed by retail and finance, insurance and real estate. Miarni-Dade County Demographics by Trade s0000 45000 40000 35000 30000 25000 20000 15000 10000 5000 0 r No. of Companies Source: The Beacon Council A year-round growing season allows the agricultural industry to be the top vegetable supplier and producer in the country. The industry employs more than 20,000 people and produces more than $2.7 billion in economic benefits each year. As a result, agritourism has sprouted an industry throughout the agricultural area where visitors can sample and purchase locally grown products. Yl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €.Reul Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1055 Transportation Miami International Airport (MIA) and its linkages are considered to be the driving force for growth behind its surrounding area. Airport traffic in 2013 included over 40 million passengers, 2 million tons of freight, and 2 million tons of cargo. Other airports within the county include Kendall-Tamiami Airport and Opa-locka Executive Airport. The aviation industry directly and indirectly contributes $26.7 billion and282,043 jobs to the local economy. PortMiami annual activity includes 4.3 million cruise passengers and 7.4 millions of tons of cargo. The port contributes more than $27 billion annually to the South Florida econorny and helps provide direct and indirect employment for more than 207,000 individuals. It is currently undergoing construction for a two-way underwater tunnel between the port and downtown Miami. Scheduled to be completed in 2015 is the Deep Dredge Project, set to deepen the channel from its current 4Z-foot depth to minus 50 feet in order to accommodate super cargo ships now being constructed. Within Miami-Dade County, major roads include the Palmetto Expressway (State Road No. 826), a major north/south expressway; the Dolphin Expressway (State Road No. 836), a major east/west expressway; Interstate 95 and the Florida Turnpike. All of these represent Miami's expressway network and make almost any destination in Miami-Dade County within 30 to 45 minutes driving time. Transportation systems include a Busway in south Miami-Dade County linking to Metrorail, an elevated rail rapid transit system connecting portions of Miami-Dade County. In July 2012, a new Metrorail station in MIA links south Miami-Dade County, downtown Miami and the entire elevated rail line. The enables seamless connections to the Metromover systems and to a web of transportation arteries in neighboring counties leading to the rest of Florida. The Miami Intermodal Center (MIC) links the airport, East/West Rai[, Amtrack, Tri-Rail, Airport/Seaport Connector and Metrorail mainline rail. Located near the State Road No. 836/State Road I l2 Connector, it presently contains the bulk of the rental car agencies. East of the airport in the future it will contain retail, commercial, residential and tourist-designed development. The Metromover automated people mover system is located in downtown Miami and is an off- shootof the Metrorail system. There are also Metrobus buses, mostof which are in service daily throughout the county. The Metromover system includes the Brickell Avenue financial district and also runs north to the Omni area. Other transportation services in Miami-Dade County include Tri-Rail, railroads and taxicabs. Railroad service by Amtrak is accessible in northwest Miami-Dade. Tri-Rail is South Florida's commuter train system which services Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach Counties. Education Based upon student population, the Miami-Dade County School system is the fourth largest public school system in the nation with 415 institutions including elementary, middle, high, K-8, charter, alternative and magnet schools. Many private institutions exist as well. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €,Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1056 Several colleges and universities located in the county are University of Miami, Barry University, Florida International University, Miami-Dade Community College, St. Thomas University, Florida Memorial College and Johnson & Wales University. Medical Miami-Dade County has the largest concentration of medical facilities in Florida. The largest institution is Jackson Memorial Medical Center, the second largest public hospital in the nation which shares many teaching, treatment and research capacities with the University of Miami. Private hospitals include Baptist Health System, Mercy, Miami Children's, and Mount Sinai. Sports Professional, college and even local neighborhood sports draw spectators, participants and investors to a high degree and create a positive atmosphere. Professional football (Miami Dolphins), basketball (Miami Heat), baseball (Miami Marlins) and ice hockey (Florida Panthers) are continual draws. As of January 2014, business negotiations are currently underway to bring Major League Soccer to Miami. There are two horse tracks and a dog track. Several of these tracks have been approved for slot gambling or table gambling, depending upon location in a municipality or Indian reservation. Also offered are golf, tennis, as well as the numerous water sports, given the significant bodies of water. Arts and Culture Known for the wealth of ethnic diversity and heritage, Miami-Dade County has a cultural mix of festivals, concerts, theater, and dance performances. Adrienne Arsht for the Performing Arts of Miami-Dade County opened in 2006 and is home to the Concert Association of Florida, Florida Grand Opera, Miami City Ballet, and the New World Symphony. The county is also home to several museums and wildlife attractions. Summary During its history, Miami-Dade County and the Greater Miami area have experienced significant changes and groMh. Trends indicate that the growth will continue with Miami-Dade County rapidly becoming an intemational city with a diverse culture. The economic base and the bilingual population should continue to attract new residents and businesses into Greater Miami. Sources including, but not limited to: United States Census Bureau (Jan. 2014). http://quickfacts.census.sov/ofdistates/12ll2086.html Miami-Dade County Portal (ian. 20I4). www.miamidade.sov The Beacon Council (Jan. 2014). www.beaconcouncil.com Federal Reserve Economic Data (Jan. 2014). http://research.stlouisfed.ors/fred2l Miami Herald (various articles). http://www.miamiherald.com/ ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc, 8.Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1057 ADDENDUMB LEGAL DESCRIPTION ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. &Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 1058 Parcel A: Lot25,in Block l-A or LA GORCE GOLF SUBDIVISION, according to the plat thereof, recorded in Plat Book 14, at Page 43, of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida. Parcel B: Commence at the Northeast comer of Lot 25, Block 1-A, LA GORCE GOLF SUBDIVISION, according to the Plat thereof recorded in Plat Book 14, at Page 43, or the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida: thence Northwesterly along the Northeasterly line ofthe aforesaid Lot 25, a distance of 193.5 feet to a point of beginning of tact of land hereinafter described; thence Northerly 54.9 feet more or less to a point on the Southwesterly line of Tract A of Subdivision of Latz(,Block l, LA GORCE GOLF SUBDIVISION, according to the Plat thereof recorded in Plat Book 38, at Page 67 of the Public Records of Miarni-Dade County, Florid4 said point being 215.1 feet Northwesterly from the Southeast comer of the aforesaid Tract A; thence Northwesterly along the Southwesterly line of aforesaid Tract A, a distance of 30 feet more or less to the water's edge of Biscayne Bay; thence Southerly meandering the water' s edge of Biscayne 54,9 feet more or less to point of intersection with the Northeasterly line of Lot 25, Block 1-A, LA GORCE GOLF SLIBDIVISION, according to the PIat thereof, recorded in Plat Book 14, at Page 43, of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida; thence Southeasterly along the Northeasterly line of aforesaid l-at25, a distance of 30 feet more or less to the point of beginning. 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