Loading...
R9L-Discuss- Vacation Of ROW At Westerly End Of West 59th St To Ambassa Holding@ MIAMIBEACH City of Miomi Beoch, 'l 700 Convention Center Drive, Miomi Beoch, Florido 33I 39, www.miomibeochfl.gov MMI N MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Philip Levine and Members FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager DATE: October 22,2014 SUBJECT: A DISCUSSION REGARDING A the City rssron FOR VACATION OF A CITY RIGHT OF WAY, LOCATED AT THE WESTERLY END OF WEST 59TH STREET, TO AMBASSA HOLDINGS, !NC. C/O CHRISTIAN BERDOURE, IN EXCHANGE FOR PUBLIC ACCESS AND A UTILITY EASEMENT OVER THE SOUTHERLY PORTION OF THE ADJACENT LOT 25 TO THE WATERS' EDGE. BACKGROUND West 59th Street End (located westerly of North Bay Road) is a 50-foot wide City owned right of way (ROW), per the Recorded Subdivision Plat of La Gorce-Golf Subdivision, dated April 8, 1925 by Miami Beach Bay Shore Co.. On said Subdivision Plat, westerly of and adjacent to the westerly end of West 59th Street, there is an unnumbered parcel shown, approximately 30 feet by 50 feet. Mr. Robert J. Schidler is listed as a previous owner of the unnumbered parcel, as well as previous owner of the southerly and adjacent Lot 25 (the unnumbered parcel is subject to a utility easement from subdivision developer Miami Beach Bay Shore Co., to the City of Miami Beach, dated June 29, 1925). Ambassa Holdings, lnc. c/o Christian Berdoure, current owner of said parcels, is requesting that the City vacate its ROW, located at the westerly end of West 59th Street (ATTACHMENT A), in exchange for public access and a ulitity easement over the southerly portion of the adjacent Lot 25 to the waters' edge. The property owner will compensate the City for the differential cost and the cost of relocating the stormwater outfall. Pursuant to the City's existing administrative policies and procedures to consider the vacation of the City streets, alleys, and/or rights-of-way, which also require compliance with Article ll, Sections 82-36 through 82-40 of the City Code (which establish procedures governing the sale or lease of public property), in addition to the previously mentioned application, prior to considering a request for vacation, the following requirements must be satisfied: 1) The title of the Resolution approving the proposed vacation shall be heard by the City Commission on two separate meeting dates, with the second reading to be accompanied by a duly noticed public hearing, in order to obtain citizen input into the proposed vacation; 2) The proposed vacation shall be transmitted to the Finance and Citywide Projects Committee for its review; 3) ln order for the City Commission and the public to be fully appraised of all conditions relating to the proposed vacation, the City's Planning Department shall prepare a written planning Agenda ltem fl?.4 , oate /04?'//639 Commission Memorandu m -59th Sfreef Page 2 of 2 analysis, to be submitted to the City Commission concurrent with its consideration of the proposed vacation; and 4) The City shall obtain an independent appraisal of the fair market value of the property proposed to be vacated. On June 20, 2014, the City's Public Works Department obtained an independent appraisal from Lee H. Waronker, MAl, SRA (ATTACHMENT B) of the fair market value of the proposed parcel to be vacated. Although the City's procedures for the lease of sale or sale of public property also require an advertised public bidding process, the requirement may also be waived by 5l7t vote of the City Commission; in this case, and due to the nature of the law pertaining to the vacation of rights-of- way, the City Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission waive the competitive bidding requirement, finding that the public interest is served by waiving such conditions. The vacation of this City ROW serves a public purpose, by providing direct access to the water as the current ROW stops 30 feet short of waters' edge. CONCLUSION The following is presented to the members of the City Commission for discussion and further direction. Attachment: ,arrfu A. Sketch of proposed vacation. B. West 58th and West 59th Streets appraisal /BAM/BB T:\AGENDA\20'14\Octobe^PUBLIC WORKS\D|scussion - West 59th Street.docx 640 Attachment * A 641 lntraduction Attachment - B Lqnd 9'oludtion, 5860 N Bay Rootl, Mioni Beoch, F|.33140 Losation: Summary of Pertinent Data Along the west side of North Bay Road, between West 58th and West 59th Streets, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade FL 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach. FI", 33154 Single-family residential land RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL AE (Map 12086C0309L) 24,425 sq.ft. 5,870 sq.ft.* 10,215 sq. 11.* Not applicable May 31 ,2014 .lune 20, 20'14 '2 Tso,oo o l,53a,ooo Address (main parcel): Type of Use: Zoning: Flood Zone: Land Area: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value by Cost Approach: Value by lncome Capitalization Approach: Not applicable Value by Sales Comparison Approach: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value Estimates: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Date of Valuation: Date of Report: $9.800,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,350,000 (5400 per sq. ft.) $2,550,000 ($250 per sq. ft.) $9,800,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) sz,sso,ooo iszso i"';;: ;;:; Irot6,@ d?rrfi rEstimated by the appraisers based on measurements provided in draft sire plaa Waronker & Rosen, Inc. S Real E;tate Appraisers & Consulsnts qR6 Poge ll 642 Iiri :r :li !l:, ir Appraisal Report Prepared for Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph,D., P.E. Property Appraised Valuation for Potential Land Swap 5860 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33154 Client Bile # 024445 Date of Valuation May 31,2014 Prepared by Waronker & Rosen, fnc. 5730 SW 74th Sfieet, Suite 200 South Miami, Florida 33143 LEE H. WARONKER, MA[, SRA CARLOS A, DIF,Z, APPRAISER File # 7766 643 Waronker &Roseno Inc. Real Estate Appraisers and Consultants Miami-Dade County Oflice 5730 SW 74th Street, Suite 200 South Miami, Florida 33143 Broward / Palnr Beach County Office 10242 NIV 47th Street, Suire 40 Sunrise, Florida 3335 I Lee H. waronker, I\{AI, sRA Phone : (305) 665-8890 / Fax: (305) 665-5 188 Josh L. Rosen, MAIlee@waronkerandncsen.conr www.waronkerandrosen.com josh@waronlceraqdrosen,com June 20,2014 Mr, Bruce A. Mowry, Ph.D., P.E. City Engineer, Public Works Departmcnt City of MiamiBeach 1700 Convention Ctr Drive, 4th Floor Miami Beach, FL 33139 Re:Valuation for Potential Land Swap 5860 North Bay Road MiarniBeach, FL 33154 WRI File No.7766 Client File No. 024445 Dear Mr. Morvry: We have prepared an appraisal report of the above referenced property for the purpose of estimating the market value of tlie main parcel (5820 North Bay Road), the across the fence value of the "south tract" (contained within the main parcel) and tl, e across the fence value of the "north tract" (adjacent to the main parcel), as of May 31,2014. The across the fence value of each tract is based on an estitnatc of the market value of the fee simple interest of the main parcel as though vacant, and considers any appropriate adjushnents. The location ofthe north and south tracts, and the terms market value, across the fence value and fee simple interest, are defined in the pages of tliis report. This report lTas been prepared based on the scope of work which is detailed on a following page. The reader of the appraisal is strongly advised to read the scope of work so as to understand the scope of this appraisal. This report is intended for use only by the client and intended users as noted herein. No additional intended users are identified or intended. Use of this report by otl,ers is not intended by the appraiser. No one else, or any other entities, should rely on this appraisal other than those noted herein. The main parcel is located along the west side of North Bay Road, between West 5Sth and West 59th Streets, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade County, FL. Zoning on these sites is RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beaclr, FL. lVaronker & Rosen, Inc. & Real Estate Appraiserc & Consultants Page I 644 ii Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph.D., P.E., City Engineer City of Miami Beach Public Works lune20,2014 In order to prepare the analysis, we were supplied with a draft of a site plan indicating the looation-oflhe_main-parcel- and the norlh_and sorlh:traqtl-It-s|ould _!9__g9_ted_.th4t_the aerial photograph in the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiscr's records indicate a parccl outline for the main parcel (5860 North Bay Road) that does not correspond to the legal description in the rnost recent recorded deed, and based on measurements taken from the aerial photograph indicate a lot size larger than the 24,425 sq. ft. indicated in the Miarni-Dade County records. No survey was provided. Fol purposes of the analysis, the lot size indicated in the County records (24,425 sq. ft.) is used in the analysis. The sizes for the north and south tracts have been calculated based upon the draft site plan provided. Any deviation from the assumptions or the draft site plan used herein would likely result in a change in the value conclusion. The south tract consists of a 5,870 sq. ft. portion of the main parcel extending along the southwest property line from North Bay Road to the lvater's edge. The north tract consists of a City-owned parcel adjacent to the main parcel extending along the northeast property line fiom North Bay Road to a point approximately 30 feet from the water's edge. The City has underground water/sewer facilities on the north tract. The owncr of the rnain parcel has proposed to the City of Miami Beach to swap the south tract in exchange for the north tract. TIris valuation is based on an across the fence methodology, in which the value estimates for the north and south tracts are based on the market value of the fee simple interest of main parcel as though vacant. This method has been used as neithet ilact (north or south) would be a buildablc site by itself. Based on this approach, the valuation of the north and south tracts is based on the market value of the main parcel with appropriate adjustments for location, but without consideration of any loss in value due to the construction of water/sewer facilities by the City above or below ground on the land being swapped. It also does not consider any change in the market value per sq. ft. of the main parcel occurring as a result of the proposed land swap (as a result of any advantages gained or lost). In the valuation of the south tract, which is contained within the main parcel and contains both street frontage and water frontage, no adjustments are indicated. In the valuation of the north tract, which is adjacentto the main parcelalong the north side but lacks water frontage, an adjustment was considered in recognition of the tract's non- waterfront location, It .slrould be noted that this valuation does not consider the net impact of the proposed land swap on the market value of the main parcel. As a result of the land swap, the main parcel would gain a more desirable shape, a slight improvement in the quality of its water views, and an increase in size, but it would lose a small portion of its water frontage. Tl're net impact of these factols is likely to be neutral to slightly positive, and could potentially affect the values of the north and south tlacts to the owner of the main parcel,but the influence of these factors was not considered in the valuation, which was based on the across the fence value. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc, & Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 2 645 Mr. Bruce A. Mowry, Ph,D., P.8., City Engineer City of MiamiBeach Public Works June20,2014 As a result of our investigation, the across the fence value of the south tract, as of May 31,2014, -is.estimated.at:- -. TWO MILLION THREE HUNDRED FIF'TY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2is0,000) As a result of our investigation, the across the fence value of the north tract, as of May 3L,ZOl4, is estimated at: TWO MILLION FIVE IIUNDRBD FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS ($2J50,000) Following the table of contents is the scope of wor[< and the ccrtification. The reader is advised to teview the assumptions and conditions which follow the certification to understand the linritations applicable to this appraisal. Very truly yours, d**vt/ ,fr^t*** Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License No. RZl62 State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser License No. R23420 ll/aronker & llosen, Inc t& Real Eslale Appraiset & Consullants Page 3 646 Table of Contents Title Page Letter of Transmittal Table of Contents Scope of Work Certification _G9491a!,As_s-1r1frpt1$!_q1dl,fm,_t,tg:cql{tiolq INTRODUCTION Summary of Pertinent Data Miami-Dade County Map Plat Map Aerial Photograph Subject Photographs Appraiser QuaJ ifications DESCRIPTTON & ANALYSES Prrrpose of the Appraisal Client, Intended User and Use of the Appraisal Definition of Across the Fence Value Definition of Real Property Interest Appraised Definition of Market Value Location and Address I-egal Description Orvner of Record History of the Subject Property Site Data Zoning Flood Zone Real Estate Assesstnent and Taxes Desuiption of the Site Improvements Neighborhood Overview Supply and Demand Exposure'lime Typical Purchaser ofthe Subject Highest and Best Use Appraisal Process Cost Approach Income Capitalization Approach Sales Comparison Approach Reconciliation of Value ADDENDA Addendum A - County Area Description Addendurn B - Legal Description I 4 5 6 8 l0 11 l2 13 l5 t6 l9 23 24 24 24 24 25 26 26 26 26 )1 27 27 28 29 30 31 5J 34 35 36 3t 38 39 63 llaronker & Rosut, Inc, $, Real Estote Appraisers & Consullants Page 4 647 Scope of Work The nppnaisal problem herein is to estimst* the yalue af ths south tract *nd tho n*rth trsct. The methodology used is to estimate the scross the fenc* value of eaeh trect based on the market value *f the fee simple interesl in the main parcel land os though vacant. The market value estimale empl*ys tlte sotcs compariso* npproach to estimate market value nf thp rnain parcel basEd on nnaly*is of comparuble sales. For the &eross the fenc* \,&lue sslimatc of the south tmct, no *djuxunent to ths market value indication of the mnin parrel ix inqlisated because the south lracl is'-o6illained*rvithin the main parcel and-is-representative"of*the"main parcel because it csnt&in$ btth suwt frotrtage and water frontege. For the &Eross the fenee value estim*te of the nurth tracl, an a{iustmrnt is required far lo*a1i*n becausn t}re nox"th traet lacks *ater frontage. ln order to estimate the magnitude sf this adjustrnent, additional sales of rvaterfront snd nnn, rvatsrfront sites ra,ere considernd irr the a.nalysis, All appraisals begin hy idcnti$ing th* apprai*ol prublem. Data on thn subject property cnn be dErived frorn various sourses including but not limited tu, the property own€r, the county propcrty nppr*irer's oilie*, recr:r'cl*d platr and surve)'s. lVhen possibteo rnor* thar: on* sourc* is utiiized t0 co*firm daJa and the data sources are acknowledged. Land size is bared on surve),s (when available), public records atd recorded plats. Land measurcmenk are nct per{ormect. Valued herein is vacant l*nd lvhieh csn be valued by the tollowing methads: l, Salss ComBxri.sun Appruach ?. ?vlarket Extrscti*n 3, Allocatiqn 4. L.flnd l{,esidual 5. 0round Rent Capitnlizntion $. SubdivisionA,nalysi* Thc sales comparison approach wa* us$d her:ein and was cqnsidered ths mr*t *ppliceble m*$sd in thc yalustion sf ths main par*el" A reareh was perfrrmecl far ilre sale of pr*perties consitiered comparable lo the subject properly" Research of compamble sales and market data include, but is nnt limited tr uri*g t*e f*llcirying d*ta saurecs: CoStsr lmapp Nelvspnper elipping* Iloard of llealtorn' Multipl* I-isting Eerviee Tri Cnung Clipping* Servir*s {FRf;Ul) i$ationel Nitultiple tisling $srviue l-oopneX.carn Comparable s*l*s ar* insp**ted and the transaction*l information is reported. Sale prices are from puhlic records and ars rypically confinned with a party to thc transaetion, i.s, buyer, scller, rsol estate ageilt, or clnsing ettomsy, All information is anal;zed in processing the appraisol report *nd ar supporl for the estimaled vulue. The scopc of work for this assignnrent has been described nbnve and is to bn typicul for an assignment of the nature *f t]:e subjert appraisal problem. lS'srorrker & l?osen, *rc. & Red Estatelppraircr^r r& Cpxssltanll Page 5 648 Certification The undersigned does hereby certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief: l. The statements of fact contained in this report are true and correct. 2. The reported analyses, opinions, and conclusions are liniited only by reported unbiasedassumptions and limiting conditions and are my personal, impartial, the and paofessional_analy-es;upih-ion's;fr dcdif clUsiorrs:-- 3. I have no present or prospective interest in the property that is the subject of this report and no personal interest with respect to the parties involved. 4. I have no bias with respect to the property that is the subject of this repod or to the parties involved with this assigrunent. 5. My engagement in this assigrurent was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results. 6, My cornpensation for completing this assignment is not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value tl,at favors the cause bf tne client, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence ofa subsequent event directly related to the intended use ofthis appraisal. 7. My analyses, opinions and conclusions were developed, and this report has been prepared, in conformity with the following requirements. . Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) ' The Code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Practice of the Appraisal Institute. The State of Florida requirements for state-certified appraisers 8, I have complied with the USPAP Competency Rule. 9. This appraisal report sets forth all of the limiting conditions imposed by the tenns of this assignment or by the undersigned affecting the analyses, opinions and conclusions contained in this report. 10. No one provided significant real property appraisal assistance to the pcrson signing this certification. 11. The use ol'this report is subjectto the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives. Additionally, it is subject to review by the state of Florida relating to review by the real estate appraisal subcomlnittee of the Florida Real Estate Commission. 12. As of the date of this report Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA, has completed education progratn of tl,e Appraisal lnstitute. the continuing 13. I, Lee H, Waronker, MAI, SRA, have made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. 14. I, Carlos Diezhave made a personal inspection of the property that is the subject of this report. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc ol, Real Estate Approisers & Consultants Page 6 649 illi ir ll i! .l I : I I 15. 16. Acknowledgement is givcn to Josh L. Rosen, MAI, in the revicw of this report. Neither the undersigned, nor Waronker & Rosen, Inc. have performed any valuation or professional services involving the subject properly in any capacity, nor have we been involved with the management, Ieasing, disposition, nor any similar service regarding the subject property in the past three years, Lee H. Waronker, MAI, SRA State-Certified General Real Estate Appraiser LicenseNo. M162 Date of Report lune 20^ 2014 ll/arunker & Rosen, Inc. .? Real Estate Apprulsers & Consultants Page 7 650 General Assumptions and Limiting Conditions This appraisal report has been made with the following gencral assumptions: L No responsibility is assumed for the legal description or for matlers pertaining to legal or title considerations. Title to the proporty is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated. -Il: n'."ry'tY i: =lgl,-':1otherwlse stated. free and clear of any or all liens or encumbrances unless2. - _-{-.__! Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed. The information furnished by others is believed to be reliable but, no warranty is given for its accuracy. All cngineering studies are assumed to be comect. Any plot plans or illustrative material in this report are included only to help tbe reader visualize the property. It is assumed that there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the property, subsoil, or structures that render it more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for obtaining the engineering that may be required to discover them. The values estimated herein are subject to typical inspections such as roof, structural, and terrnite, if applicable. It is assun,ed that the property is in full cornpliance with all applicable federal, state and local environmental regulations and laws unless the lack of compliance is stated, described and considered in the appraisal. It is assumed that the property conforms to all applicable zoning and use regulations and restrictions unless a non-conformity has been identified, described and considered in the appraisal. It is assumed that atl required licenses, certificates of occupancy, consents, and other legislative or administrative authority from any local, state or national government or private entity or organization have been or can be obtained or renewed for any use on which the opinion of value contained in this report is based. It is assumed that the use of the land and improvements is confined within the boundaries or property lines ofthe property described and considered in the appraisal. Unless otherwiso statcd in this report, the existence of hazardous materials, which may or may not be present on the property, was not observed by the appraiser. The appraiser has no knowledge of the existence of such materials on or in the property. The appraiser, however, is not qualified to detect such substances. Thc presences of substances such as asbestos, ureaformaldehyde foam insulation or other potentially hazardous materials may affect the value of the property. Tlte value estirnated is predicated on the assumption that there is no such material on or in the property that would cause a loss in value. No responsibility is assumed for any such conditions, or for any expertise or engineering knowledge required to discover them. Tlre intended user is urged to retain an expert in this field, if desired. J. 4. 5. 6. 1 8. 9. 10. 11. lltaronker & Rosen, Inc, t, Reul Eslate Appraisers & Cottsultants Page I 651 I 15. t6, 12. The physical condition of the irnprovements, if any, described herein was based on visual inspection. No liability is assumed for the soundness of structural members, since no engineering tests were made of same. l3' Neither all nor any part of this appraisal report shall be disseminated to the general public using the appraiser's name or appraisal designatiou, rvithout prior written consent of the appraisers signing this appraisal report. 14. Authorization is not allowed for the out-of-context quoting from, or partial rrprinting of - this applaiqal repo(._ __- __ _ _ _ By reason of the report, there is no requirement to testify with reference to the property herein appraised, nnless arrangements have been prcviously made. The reader should be advised that our employment was not contingent on the appraisal providing a minimum valuation, a specific calculation or the approval of -a loan, Additionally, we have complied with the USPAP Competency Rule. Limiting Conditions: l. The allocation of total value between land and improvements applies only under the dcscribed utilization. The separate valuations for land and improvcments must not be used in conjunction with any other appraisal and are invalid if so used. 2. The Americans with Disability Act (ADA) became effective January 26, 1992. The appraiser has not made a specific compliance survey and anatysis of this property to determine whether or not it is in conformity with the various detailed requirements of the requirements of the ADA. It is possible that a compliance survey of the property and a detailed analyses of the requirements of the ADA, could reveal that the property is not in conlpliance with one or more of the act. If so, this fact could have a negative impact upon the value of the property. Since the appraiser has no direct evidence relating to this issue, possible noncompliance with the requirements of ADA was not considered in estinlating the value ofthe property. Waronker & Rosen, Ittc, ,1. Real Estale Appraisers & Consultants Page 9 652 FL 33140 Location: Summary of Pertinent Data Along the west side of North Bay Road, between West 58th and West 59th Streets, Miami Beach, Miami-Dade FL Address (main parcel): Type of Use: Zoning: Flood Zone: Land Area: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value by Cost Approach: Value by Income Capitalization Approach: Value by Sales Comparison Approach: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Value Estimates: Main Parcel South Tract North Tract Date of Valuation: Date of Report: 5860 North Bay Road MiamiBeach, FL 33154 S ingle-family residential land RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of MiamiBcach, FL AE (Map 12086C0309L) 24,425 sq. ft. 5,870 sq.ft.* 10,215 sq.ft.* Not applicable Not applicable $9,800,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) S2,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,550,000 ($250 per sq. ft.) $9,800,000 ($400 per sq. ft,) $2,350,000 ($400 per sq. ft.) $2,550,000 ($250 per sq. ft.) May 31,2014 June20,2074 *Estimated by the appraisers based on measurenlents provided in draft site plan Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc ,1, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultanls Page 11 653 Inlrodactlon Land Volaalion, 5860 N Bay Rotrd, Miaml Beach, FL 33140 Miami-Dade County Map i i ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,!. Real Eslate Appraisers & Consullants Page l2 654 Miumi Beach, I?L 33140 PIat Map Note: the yellow outline denotes the boundaries of the main parcel Waronker & Rosen, Inc. * Reol Estote Appraisers & Consultants Poge 13 655 Inlroduclion Land Valuation*1860 N Bay Road, Miomi Beach, FL 33t40 Draft Site PIan , . .ili'rLl l,iilll l'fliilj ,lti g*irlltl,iirsriii' .rlu"ltrrt.sirl.( i lt *liiiriiri:tild si zlrl ola)l El sl Bl =1. Hl El[d iilti iiiiii BEiI $ir f HT I iiii!iil 3iggrxlll Ell -FUT<[ I-IJ fi =i=E llaronker & Rosen, Inc, t Real Estote Appraisers & Consultants Page t4 656 Irii Introduction Land Valuatiorlr5S60 N Bay Road, lliami Beach, FL 3j140 Legend: a o a a Aerial Photograph Yellow dashed line denotes current boundary of rnain parce [(main parcel), shaded in yellow Red shaded area on the right denotes south tract, to be removed from main parcel in the proposed land swap Blue shaded area on left denotes north tract, to be added to main parcel in the proposed land swap White dotted line denotcs modified boundary of main parcel after the proposed land swap llraronker & Rosen, Inc. & Real EstateAppraisers & Consultants Page I5 657 Introduclion Land Valuatiott, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Subject Photographs View of main parcel looking southwest fi'om curent lor,ation of driveway at east end ofnorth tract View looking northwest from samc location as above, down the length of the north tract lYaronker & Rosen, Inc. o9 Real Estale Appraisers & Consultants Poge 16 658 Road, Miami Beoch, FL 33140 t.l: i : i : I ---i l I I I I I I I i I I I I : I I i Zoomed-in view of west end of north tract, looking northrvest from driveway East end of north tract, looking northwest from west end of 59th Street Southeast corner of main parcel (east end of proposed south tract) Street viel: North Bay Road looking south (main parcelon right) lltaronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estale Appraiserc & Consultants Page 17 659 Inlroduction Street view: North Bay Road looking north (main parcel on left) Street view: West 59th Street, looking east from current driveway at east end of north tract Land Valuation, 5860 N Miand Beach, FL 33140 ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc et, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultonts Poge 18 660 Inlroduction Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miaui Beach, FL 33140 Appraiser Q ualifications LEE H. WARONKER, MAIO SRA li1:Education: Master of Science in i\tlanagement, School of Business and Organizational -Science, Florida-International Universityt 1981 (Major - Real Estate) Bachelor of Science Degreeo The Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 1976 (Major - Real Estate) Affiliations: MAI Designation (No. 6738) awarded by the Appraisal Institute in 1983. SRA (SRPA) Designation arvarded by the Appraisal [nstitute in 1981. State Cerlified General Appraiser, State of F'lorida, Licensc Number Ft2762, May 1990. Registered Real Estate Brokcr, State of Florida, License #BK0l 52877 (1978) Experience: Appraised various types of properties, including: Industrial Buildings Rcstaurants Warehouses Office Buildings Hotels and Motels Hospitals Service Stations Retail Stores Marinas Churches & Synagogues U,S. Post Offices Historical Buildings Residences Condominiums SpecialPurpose Properties President, lYaronker & Rosen,fttc, (formerly Waronker & Associates, Inc.) lvliami, F'lorida, from 1987 to present. Vice President, Property Consultants, Inc. from 1979 to 1986. Appraiser, The Keyes Company, 1978 to 1979. Appraiser, Miami-Dade County Department of Right-of-Way,1977 to 1978. Instructor: Appraisal Institute. Taught Courses lA-1, 1A-2,8-2, IB-A, 1B-B, 1lO, l2O, 210, 370, 320, 410, 420, 430, 5 I 0, 550, 600, 6 1 0 and 620, et al Author: Seminars entitled "Dynamics of Ofice Building Valuation", "lVhy the Capitalization Rate is Always 10" and the "Appraisal of Real Estate 10'h vs. l lit' Edition". ' Othcr.' Special Master for the Dade County Valuation Adjustmcnt Board, 1989 to l996.Assisted in the editing of The Appraisal of Real Estate, t l'h Eclition and 13th Eclition. President of the Miami Chapter of the Appraisal Institute , 1990 to 1991. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc ,i. Real Estate Approbets & Consukants Page 19 661 Introduction Land Valuqlion, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, IL 33140 ! i Appraiser Qualifi cations CARLOS A.DIEZ Education: University of Florida (Gainesville, FL) - -Bachelor. of Arts. Major:-Economics-- .- - Stevens Institute of Technology (tloboken, NJ) Substantial progress towards the degree of Master of Engineering Affiliations: State-certified general real estate appraiser, State of Florida,M3420 The Appraisal Institute, Candidate for Designation CCIM Institute, Candidate Member Appraisal Experience: Waronker & Rosen, Inc. September, 2007 to Present Appraised a wide variety of property types, including: Vacant land Office buildings Restaurants Shopping centersHotels Free-standing retail properties Industrial properties Apartment buildings ResidentialandCommercialCondominiums CondominiurnUnits Land leases (leased fee and leasehold interests) Fractured Condominiurn Interests Easements (including aerial and sub-surface) Special Purpose Properties Appraisal, Investment Analysis and General lteal Estate Education: The Appraisal Institute 100, 101: Basic Appraisal Principles and Pt'ocedures202: ResidenlialSalesComparisonandlncomeApproaches300: Real Estate Finance, Statistics and Valuation Modeling400: General itlarket Analysis and Higltest & Best Use402: General Appraiser Site Valuation and Cosl Approach 403,404: General Appraiser Income Approach (Parts I and 2)405: General Appraiser Report Writing and Case Studies420: Business Praclices and Ethics 510: AdvancedlncomeCapitalization550: AdtancedAppllcations 530: rldvanced Sales Contparison and Cost Approachet Seminar: Hotel Appraising - New Techniques /or Todoy's Uncertain Times500: Advanced Markel Analysis and Highest & Best Use833: Fundamentals oJSaparating Real Property, Personol Properly, ond Intangible Basiness Assets Seminar: Ma&elabili! Sludies: AdvancedConsiderations cndApplications CCIM Institute CI 101: Financial Analysisfor Commercial lhveslhent Real Estale CI 102: lularket Analysis jor Commercial Investment Real Estate CI 103: User DecisionAnalysisfor Comntercial Investmenl Real Estate CI I 04: Inveslment Analysis for Commercial Investment Real Eslote FANSC: Feasibility Analysis for Retail Prcperlies MIMKr Advanced Market Analysis.for Commercial Real Estate Baluch College (CLNY) / Steven L. Newman Real Estate Institute NCP2000: Urban Land Economics NCP9000: Real Estate Development l?aronker & Rosen, Inc, * Reul Eslate Appruisers & Consultanls Page 20 662 Land Valuation, 5860 N Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Partial Client List LENDERS TD Bank, N.A. Totalbank U.S. Century Bank Wells Fargo Bark Wcstern Bank- Pucrto Rico-Zions First National Bank LIFE INSURA\CE CONIPANIES GOVERNMtrNT AGENCIES l" United Bank Amerasia Bank Apollo Bank BAC ]lark BNY Mellon Bank '- ' - - ' BankUnited Bank of Arnerica Bank of Cotol Gables Bank Ieumi Branch Barking and Trust (BB&T) tsridgelnvest, LLC Broward Bat* of Commerce C1 Bark CNIL Bank Capital Bank Cigna [nvestmerrts, Inc. Citibank and Citicorp City National Bank olFlorida Coconut Grove Bank Comerica Bank Credit Suisse l'irst Boston Mortgage Capital, LLC Enterprise Banl< of Florida lspirito Santo Bank of trlorida Il,xecutive National Bank I?ifth Third Bank First Bank of Miami First National Bark of South Miami FilstBank Florida Florida Community Bank Gibraltar Private Bank and Trust Great Florida Bank HSBC Bank, N.A. Holliday Fenoglio Forvler, LP International Finance Bank Israel Discount Bank ofNew York JP Morgan Chase Bank Lloyds ftit'1. Bank (Lloyds of London) Lutheran Brotherhood Marquis Bank Morgan Stanley Mortgage Capital Northcrn Trust Bank Ocean llar:k OptimumBank Popular Comrnunity Bank Professional Bank Regions Bank Sabadell United tsank Space Coast Credit Uniorr SunTrust Bank Tenabank, N.A. Broward County Sclrool Board Broward County Pr.rblic Works Dept. City of Coral Gables City of Miarni Beach Cityof Miami Ceneral Services Administration Fedcral Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Florida Dept. of Environmental Plotection Florida Department of 'Iransportation Florida Keys Aqueduct Authority Miarni-Dade \\/ater and Server Authority Miami-Dade Co. -Aviation Authority Miami-Dade Co. - County Attorney's Office Mianri-Dade Co. - Gcneral Serv. Admin, Miarni-Dade Co. . Housing & Urban Dev. Ir{iami.Dade Co. - Public Worlcs Dept. Miami-Dade Co, - School Board M iarni Parking Authority Nature Conservancy, Florida Chapter South Florida Water Managemeut Dishict United States Department of Justice United States General Serr,. Admin. Unitcd States Postal Services Villagc of Pinecrcst LAW FIRMS Allstate Insurance Corrpany American General Li[e Insurance Co. Equitrust Life Insurance Co. Fortis Capital Corp. & Life Insuranc<, Company lranklin Life Itsurance Company General American Life lnsurance Co. Independent Ordel of I, oresters John Atden Life Insurance Courpany Kansas City Lile Insulance Conrpanl' Lumbernran's Life Insurance Company Omaha Woodnron Life Ins. Society Standard Life Insurance Conrpany State Farm Insurance Conrpany Sun Life Insurauce Co. of Anrerica CORPORATIONS Church ofJesus Christ ofthe Latter-Day Saints Florida Power and Liglrt Cbrp. (FPL) JC Penny Corporation The Wendy's Company Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Johnson and Johnson Cornpany DEVELOPtrRS AND INVESTORS Akerman, Senterfitt & Eidson Amstein & Lehr, LLP Barlanco & Assooiates, P,A, Berger Singerman Berman, WolG Rennart Vogel & Mandler, P.A. Callton Fields Colson Hicks Eidson, P,A. Greenberg Traurig, P.A. Holland & I(night Kilkpauick and Lockhart I(utner and Associates Richman Greer Shutts & Bowen, LLP Stearns, Weaver, Miller, Weissler, Alhadeff & Sitterson, P.A, Steel Hector and Davis Tabas, Freedman, Soloff, Brotvn & Rigali, P.A Tripp Scott Weiss Serota Hellman Pastoriza Cole & Boniskc. P.A. BerkowiE Deve lopment Group Btistol Gloup, Inc. Franklin Street Properties Flagler Development Corporation Goldman Pnrpertics I{ampshire Real Estate Companies Lcnnar Corporation MDM Dcvclopment, Inc. Napolitano Rcalty and Flarnap Corp. Noblc House Rcsorts and Hotcls Occan Propertics, Ltd. Panther Real Estate PLC Investments, LLC R.K, Associate^s, Inc, 'lhe Scott Robins Companies Wometco Entelprises, Inc. ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc, * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultanls Page 21 663 Introduction Laild Valualion,5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Notable Properties Appraised Miami-Dade County Miami Seaquarium Virginia Key Miami Free Zone - Global Trade Cnt Miami Internatioual Airport Miarni Metropolitan Hospital of Miami City of_Miapi Qorrecjiona.llacility , Miqmi- __ Spimaker Marina Counhy Club of Miami Golf Course Miami Virginia Key & Rickenbaiker l{arinas Mel Reese CollCourse Miami Waterways Yacht Basin lJurger King l-Ieadquarterc - Waterford Ivliami Porto Vita Club a:rd Spa Doctors Hospital Coral Gables Ocean Steps Dntertainment Conter Beacon Centre Development Mianri Indian Creek Counhy Club FBI Headquarters Miami BIV Tower Gablcs Watcrway Executive Center Coral Gables Courthouse Tower Joe's Stone Crab restaurant Miarni Beach South Shore Hospital Doral Ocealr Beach Resort (forrnerly) Miami Beach SouthCorn Hoadquarters Metro-Dade Bus Facility Miami Fort L auder daldB r o w ard Co unty Florida Medical Ccnter (I lospital) Jackson lvfarine Ccnter Las Olas Centre Office Ruilding Martha's Restaurant Various Luxury Sitrgle Family [Iomcs Seneca lndustrial Park Mo nr o e Co unty /F I o rida K e7,s lr4arriott Key Largo Bay Beach Resort Islander Resort Hawk's Cay Resor! Matina and DRI We.stin, fomrerly Hijton Reson and Sunset Key Island Little Palm Island Louis' Backyard Rcstaurant Ocean Key Rcsort Sloppy Joe's Bar Truman Annex - Navy Basc Olher Floyida Counlies Jupiter Beach Resort La Playa Beach Resort Shelaton Four Points Spring Hill Suites Ililton Calillon Park Outside of the United Stiles Various Single Family Honres Single Farnily Home Sapphire Beach Resort Hotel Site Montego Beach Resort Botany Bay Subdivision (400 acres) Ocean Club Resort Land lease under Ritr Carlton Various Land Flotdings Vacant Land Buccaneer HoteI and GolfCourse Miami Miami North Miami Key Biscayn<! Mianri Ar.entura S. Miar:ri Beach Indian Crcek Miami Miarni Miami Beach Miami Ft. Laudsrdalc Ft. Lauderdalc Ft. Laudcrdale Hollyr,,'ood Fort Lauderdale Peurbrclrc Palk Key Largo Islamorada Duck Key Key West Littlo Torch Key Key West Key West Key West Kcy West Jupiter, Palm Beach County Naples, Collier Couuty Orlando, Oraage County 'fampa, Hillsborough County St. Petersburg, Pinellas County Cat Cay, Bahamas Casa dc Campo, Dominican Republic St. Thomas, U.S. Virgir Islands Grand Turks and Caicos Islonds Montego Bay, Januica St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands Grand Turks and Caicos Islands San Juan, Puerto Rim St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands West End, Grand Bahana Island St. Croix, U.S, Virgin Islands lloronker & Rosen, Ittc. ,& Real Estate Appruisers & Consullants Page 22 664 Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140Dttrrtptbr A,ArrU DESCRIPTION & ANALYSES llaronker & Rosen, Inc. 8, Real EstoleAppraisers & Consultonts Page 23 665 ll ,l : I )' I I I i I Purpose of the Appraisal The purpose of this appraisal is to estimate the across the fence value of the fee simple interest in thc north tract and the south tract, as of May 31, 2014 for a potential land swap. The terms across the fence value and fee simple interest are defined below, and the terrn market value is defined on the following pagc. - - Client, Intended User and Use of the Appraisal The intended user of this appraisal is City of Miami Beach (client). The intended use of this appraisal is for valuation in connection with a possible land swap involving a portion of the main parcel (the south tract) and an adjacent City-owned parcel (the north tract). No additional intcnded users arc identified or intended. Definition of Across the Fence Value The values estimated herein are across the fence values, defined as follows: Across the Fence Value:[n corridor valuation, a value opinion based on comparison with adjacent lands including consideration of adjustment factors such as market conditions, real property rights conveyed, and location.' Definition of Real Property Interest Appraised The real propcrty intcrest appraiscd herein is that of the fee simple interest, defined as follows: Fee Simple Interest: an absolute fee without limitations to any particular class of heirs, but subjectto the limitations of eminent domain, escheat, police power and taxation. An inheritable estate. I The Dictionaty of Real Estate Apprdisal, 5th ed., p. 3 ll/aronker & Rosen, Ine ,it Real Eslate Approisers & Consultants Page 24 666 ti Drt"rtpttrr & ArrU l, Definition of Market Value I , Market Value is the major focus of most real property appraisal assignments. Both economic and Iegal definitions of market value have been developed and refined. t Th" Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP) states Market Value is "a type of value, stated as an i | ' opinion, that presumes the transfer of property (i.e., a right of ownership or a bundle of such i rights); as of a-certain date,-under speoific eonditions set-forth in the definition of the term j i identified by the appraiser as applicabie in the appraisal".2 This requires the appraiser to identify i I the defrnition of market value and its authority. The definition that follows is the basis of the I : valuationinthisappraisalandthesourceistheFederalRegister. i "For exampte, the following definition of Market Value is used by agencies tlrat regulat. ]i f€derally insured financial institutions in the U.S.: i Market Value is defined as "the rnost probable price which a property should bling in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently, knowledgeably and assuming tlre price is not affected by undue stimulus.lmplicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and tlre passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: . Buyer and seller are typically motivated; ' Both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what he or she considers his or hcr own best intercst; . A reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; ' Payment is made in terms of cash in U,S. dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and . The price represents the normal consideration for the property soid unaffectcd by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."3 This market value definition is referenced within the appraisal regulations of the following governmental agencies; ' Title XI of thc Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act (FIRREA) of 1989 . Department of the Treasury . The Federal Reserve System (FRS) . Federal Deposit lnsurance Corporation (FDIC) . Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) . Office of Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) 1^ Appraisal of Real Estate, l4'h Edition, page 58 ' USPAP 2014-2015, page U-33 Appraisal of Real Estate,l4tr'Edition, page 55 Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,9 Real Estste Appraisers & Consultants Page 25 667 Description & Analyses Lantl Valuatiotr, 5860 N Bay Road, Miaml Beach, FL 33140 Location and Address The main parcel, south tract and north tracts are located along between West 58th and West 59th Streets, Miami Beach, FL. Address (fuaii parcil)i - 5860 North BayRodd Miami Beach, FL 33154 the wcst side of North Bay Road, copy reproduced from the most recent legal description was provided for either Source : www,ntiamidade. gov History of the Subject Property The main parcel was last sold on May 6,2014 fbr $9,650,000 ($395 per sq. ft.). This sale was recorded in the Public Records of Miami-Dade County at Official Records Book 29153, Page 2934. According to various real estate services the subject property is not under contract or listed for sale. Source : www,miamidade.gov Legal Description The legal description of the main tract is lengthy. A recolded deed is shown in Addendum B. No separate the south tract or the north tract. Source : www.miantidade. gov Owner of Record (main parcel) Ambassa Holdings, Inc. c/o Christian De Berdourare 10800 Biscayne Boulevard, Suite 820 North Miami, FL 33161 ll/aronker & Rosen, Ine ,1. Real Estote Apptaisers & Consultants Page 26 668 Description & Analyses Land Yalualion, 5860 N Boy Road, Miarnl Beach, FL 33140 Site Data The main parcel is irregular in shape. No suwey was provided. Based on the legal description in the most recent recorded deed and the recordcd plat, the appraisers estimate that there is street frontage of approximately 101 feet along the west side of North Bay Road, and water frontage of approximately 150 feet'sn Biscayne Bay. The-Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's records indicate a parcel size of 24,425 sq. ft. Note that the aerial photograph in the County records indicates an incorrect boundary for the subject property, based on the legal description. The site is level and at approximate street grade. Utilities available to the site are: Electric: Telepl'rone: Water: Sewer Disposal: Florida Power and Light AT&T Municipal Municipal Based on the draft site plan provided, the south tract runs the length of the south perimeter of the main tract and has an irregular shape, with frontage of 50 feet along the west side of North Bay Road and water fi'ontage of 25 feet on Biscayne Bay. The noftlr tract runs along a portion of the north perimeter of the main tract (from North Bay Road to a point 30 feet from the waterfront), is trapezoidal in shape and has fiontage of 50 feet along the west sidc of North Bay Road (with no waLer frontagc). Zoning The main tract is zoned RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miarni Beach, FL. For a detailcd listing of allowable uses and restrictions, rcfer to the zoning codc of Miami Beach, FL, Flood Zone The subject sites are within Flood Zone AE, areas subject to a one percent or greater annual chance of flooding in any given year. Base flood elevations are shown as derived from detailed hydraulic analyscs, This flood zone requires mandatory purchase of flood insurance in participating communities, This identification was located on Flood Insurance Rate Map, Community Panel No. 12086C0309L, revised September 11,2009. For insurance purposes, a surveyor should be contacted to verify the exact zone by a flood clevation certificatc, as welt as its impact on insurance. So urce : www. inter/lo od. com y'l/aronkcr & Rosen, Inc. * Reol Estate Appruisers & Consullanls 669 Descriplion & Analyses Land Valaatiott,5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beoch, I'L 33140 .1.lr ,I Real Estate Assessment and Taxes TaxingAuthority: Miami-DadeCounty Assessment Year: 2013 Millage Rate: 20.3368 FolioNuniber: 02-3215-003-0220(rnaintract) The following is a sunrmary of the assessment: *This is the size per the lv{iami-Dade County Property Appraiser's records. The real estate taxes are estimated as follows: TAX CALCULATION TAXES PER SQ.FT. Millage Rate (Millage Rate -1,000)0.0203368 Times Total Assessed Value x$6,653,552 $ I,051,78 Estirnated ReaI Estate Taxes $r 3s,312 $2 1.39 There is a 4%o discount given for early (i.{ovember) payment of taxes which would reduce the estimated real estate taKes to $129,900, ($135,312 minus 4%), Florida Statutes require assessrnents to be at 100% ofjust value (market value) with an allowable adjustrnent to indicate net proceeds that would be derived from a sale. This adjustment varies dependent on the taxing authority with the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's office typically designating in the range of l5%o. Based upon the marl<et value estimated herein the assessment is below what is appropriate. ,l,ll ii, I I I lrI1rl I { I TAX ASSESSiVIENT ANALYSIS TOTAL ASSESSNIENT sQ.n'r. SIZE* ASSESSMENT PER SQ.rrf. Assesscd Land Vah,re $5,949,548 24,425 $243.s8 Assessed Value of Improvements 701,004 6,326 $111.29 Total Assessed Value $6,653,5 52 6,326 $ 1,05 l.78 ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appruisers & Consultants Page 28 670 Descriplion & Anolyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, llliami Beach, FL 33140 Description of the Site Improvements The existing improvements consist of a single family residence originally built in 1948, but the structure is likely to be demolished by the owner who recently purchased the property with the intent to build a new residenco, llaronker & Rosen, Inc. N, Real Estote Appraisers & Consullants Page 29 671 Descriplion & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 General Neighborhood Data Location; Suburban Built Up: 8}ohto 90%o Growth Rate: Stable Property Values: Increasing Demand/Supply: In balance Prcsent Land Use: Residential Change in Present Land Use: Not likely Prcdominant Use: Residential Property Compatibility: Very good General Appearance of Properties: Very good Appeal to Market: Vcry good Adjacent Uses East: Wcst: South: North: Linkages Public Transportation; Employrncnt Centers: Expressway Access: Miami International Airport: Neighborhood Overview Distance Within a few blocks Three to five miles Five to scven miles Ten to fifteen miles Single family residential (across the street) Biscayne Bay Single family residential Single farnily rcsidential Access Very good Good Average Average ll/arouker & Rosen, Inc. oN Real Estate Approlse$ & Cottsultants Page 30 672 It I D^rrtplbr A Ar-lyg Supply and Demand Market conditions for residential real estate in Miami-Dade County have shown substantial improvement since the shatp declines that followed the recent recession and financial crisis, with properties at the most desirable locations seeing very significant improvement during the past year. Demand for larger single-farnily parcels on the warerfront is currently very strong, and due to the relative scarcity of vacant $'aterfront land rnany of the most recent sales have been of parcels improved with single-farnily residences (in a number of cases structures in good condition that were marketed for sale as luxury residences), but which were purchased with the intent to demolish and build new. Note that, because many of these properties were originally marketed as luxury homes, their record in the Multiple Listing System (MLS) registers the sale as an improved property, not as vacant land. The scalter plot shown on the following page is based on data from the MLS for sales of single- family waterfront (ocean, bay or Intracoastal Waterway) residcntial lots since Junc l, 2012 rvith sales prices of $5,000,000 and above. The horizontal axis is the number of months elapsed since the salc occurred. Two series are shown: sales of improved sites (recorded in the MLS as sales of luxury homes), and sales of vacant land. The vertical axis indicates the price per sq. ft. of land (for both series). The vacant land series includes the recent sale of the main parcel and all of the comparable sales considered in the sales comparison approaclr, among others. The improved series is believed to include some (though an unknown number of) properlies that were actually purchased for land (with the intent to demolish and build new). The trend lines shown are based on linear regression analysis of each series, and provide an indication of the change in values over time. The slope of the "improved" series indicates an increase of $5.59 per sq. ft. per month and the slope of the "vacant" series indicates an increase of $9.00 per sq, ft. per month. The vertical difference betrveen the trend lines is attributed to the fact that most of the sales in the irnproved series rvere purchased with improvements that had value above the Iand lalue. The analysis described above and shown in the chart is useful because it provides support for two general observations. First, values overall for luxury single-family waterfront properties have increased rapidly over the past t\,vo years. For example, the slopes of the trend lines represent percentage increases of l6Yo per year for the "improved" series and 31,%6 per year for the "vacant" series, based on the trend line values at time period 0 (the valuation date). These levels are well abovc the increases observed for the single-family market in general. Second, the faster rate of growth in the vacant land series as compared to improved series supports the conciusion that demand for vacant waterfront sites above $5,000,000 suitable for construction of new ultra- luxury residences is currently very strong. This also helps explain the increasing number of sales of improved sites in which the buyer intends to demolisl'r instead of occupy or renovate the existing structure. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc, & Real Estale Appraisers & Cottsullonts Page jl 673 Descriplion & Ana$sa Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Roud, Mlami Beach, FL 33140 c o o o s1,0s0 s990 S8so STso $6so S5so s4so S3so S 2so S1 so ss0 Sales of Waterfront Single-Family Lots Miami^Dode County / Sole Price $5 Million + x . x- x XX X, x. x xXXaXXxx""'"x3fx x xX a* xx x x x xx., .-l tx#* ",]firr,r.t 'sr t axtrx 252015105-1 Months Ago Source: MLS x lrnproved a Vacant Note: red marker indicates most recent sqle of rnain parcel Based on the analysis, if the main parcel were marketed for sale as a development site suitable for construction of a new ultra-luxury residence, demand would bc very strong and there would likely be an abundance ofpotential buyers. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc ,i. Real Eslale Appralsars & Consultants Page 32 674 Descripliott & Analyses Lond Valuation, 5860 N Boy Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Exposure Time Exposure time is the "estimated length of time that the property interest being appraised would have been offered on the market prior to the hypothetical consummation of a sale at market value on the effective date of the appraisal. Exposure tirne is a retrospective opinion based on an analysis of past events assuming a competitive and open market"r, This analysis considers the exposure time at a market related price such as tlre estimated rnarket value herein, In estimating exposure time, sales are analyzed, real estate brokers and property owners are interviewed and statistics from published surveys are considered. Based on data obtained from the MLS, the median number of days on the market for waterfront single-family residential lots selling for $5,000,000 and up in Miami-Dade County since January 1, 2013 lvas 250, based on a sample of 11 sales. Lower priced waterfront lots tended to sell in less timc. The analysis also indicates that market conditions are on an improving trend, with demand gaining strength. The exposure time for the subject is estimated at six to nine months. This estimate considers that the properly would have been properly marketed and priced. If the property were not to have been priced correctly or marketed through proper channels, then it is not likely that neither the estimated market value nor the estirnated exposure time rvould have been achieved, ' Uniform Staudards ofProfessional Appraisal Practice (USPIP) 2014-2015 Edition, Page IJ-3 ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc €, Real Estate Appt'aisers & Con.sultants Page 33 675 Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Rond, Miaml Beoch, FL j3140 Marketing Time Marketing time differs from exposure time which is presumed to precede the effective date of appraisal, It is an opinion of the amount of timo it might take to sell a real or personal properly interest at the concluded market value level during the period immediately after the effective date of an appraisal, The rnain parcel is a large waterfront lot in a very desirable location with limited available product. There is significant demand for such product with marketing times decreasing. The markcting time is estirnated at six to nine months, This assurnes that the property is properly marketed and priced correctly. trI Typical Purchaser of the Subject Tlre main parcel is a large waterfront residential lot. There is significant dernand for such properlies in Miarni Bcach, and a rclativc scarcity of vacant lots, which has prompted many buyers to purchase improved sites for demolition and new construction. The typical purchaser would be a wealthy individual or family. ttl Tlte Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal,5th edition, pagc 121 Vf/aronker & Rosen, Inc, & Reol Estate Approisers & Consaltants Page 34 676 Ducription & Anolysa Land Valaation, 5860 N Bay Rood, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Highest and Best Use The site is valued for its highest and bost use, which may be defined as follows: That reasonable and probable use that will support value as defined as of the effective date of the appraisal. In analyzing the highest and best use, the following four questions are answered: 1. Legally Permissible. What uses are legally permitted on the subject site with respcct to zoning ordinances and deed restrictions? 2. Physically Possihle. What uses of those legally allowed are physically possible on the subject site? 3. Financiatly Feasible. Of those uses determined to be physically possible and legally permissible, which ones will produce a positive return? 4. N{aximally Productive. Of those that are feasible, Iegally permissible, and physically possible, which will produce the highest rate of return or value? As Vacant The zoning on the main parcel is RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL. The subject location is desirable. The market continues to strcngthen and values are high enough to feasibly construct on the site. Therefore, the highest and best use as though vacant, would be to construct a luxury single-family residence on the site. As Improved The subject properties are being valued as vacant land and therefore an analysis of the highest and best use as improved is not applicable. ll'aronker & Rosen, Inc, tt Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 35 677 ri ,i I Description & Analyses Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 3i140 Appraisal Process An analysis of three separate approaches to value; sales comparison approach, cost approach, and income capitalization approach, will be considered to estimate the value of the main parcel, Although these three approaches to value are considered within every appraisal report, they may not be applicable to each and every property being appraised. The cost approach is based on the principle of substitution which states that an informed purchaser would not pay more for a property than the cost of reproducing a property with the same utility. The cost approach can often yield reliable estirnates of value for nerv construction. This approach entails estirnating the cost of producing the improvements, deducting an estimate of depreciation, then adding the value of the site as if vacant. To this value an entreprcneurial incentive is added to arive at the estirnated value by the cost approach. The income capitalization approach is based on tho concept that value is created by the expectations of future benefits and higher earnings should result in higher values. lncome producing real estate is purchased for the right to receive future income. The income capitalization approach consists of rnethods to analyze a propefty's capacity to generate income, and a reversion, and conveft these monetary benefits into an estimate of value. The sales comparison approach is based on the principle of substitution which suggests that, within conrpetitive markets, similar products will realize similar prices. Inherent in this concept is the premise that a purchaser would not pay more for a property than the cost to acquire another property with the same amenities and utility. The finalsteps in the appraisal process are review and reconciliation of the data and conclusions, In reaching a final conclusion of value, the entire process involving the approaches that were estimated must be revicwed for accuracy, completeness and consistency. After analysis, evaluation and reconciliation of the indications a value is estimated. The essence of this final reconciliation should be a defensible and rational conclusion ofvalue. The only approach used in this appraisal is the sales comparison approach. The income capitalization approach and the cost approach are not applicable to the valuation of the main parcel, ll/aronker & Ilosen, Inc, * Real Estate Appraisers & Consuilants Page 36 678 Cosl Approach Land Valuatlott, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Cost Approach The basis of the cost approach is the principle of substitution. This principle suggests that a prudent buyer would not pay more for a property than the cost to acquire a similar site and construct comparable improvements, Following are the procedures for preparing the cost approach. l. Estirnate the value ofthe land as though vacant and available to be developed to its highest and best use. 2. Determine which cost basis is most appiicable to the assignment: reproduction cost or replacement cost. 3. Estimate the direct (hard) and indirect (soft) costs of the improvements as of the effective appraisal date. 4. Estimate an appropriate entrepreneurial profit or incentive frorn analysis of the market. 5. Add estimated direct costs, indirect costs, and the entrepreneurial profit or incentive to arrive at the total cost of the improvemcnts. 6, Estimate the atnount of depreciation in the structure and, if necessary, allocate it among the three major categories: physical deterioration, functional obsolescence, and external obsolescence. 1. Deduct the estimated depreciation from the total cost of the improvements to derive an estirnate of their depreciated cost. 8. Estimate the contributory value ofany site improvenrents that have not already been considered, (Site improvelnents are often appraised attheir contributory value - i.e., directly on a depreciated- cost basis - but may be included in the overall cost calculated in Step 3 and depreciated, if necessary). 9. Add land value to the total depreciated cost of all the improvements to develop the market value ofthe property. 10. Adjust for personal property (e.g., furniture, fixtures, and equipment) or intangible assets that are included in the appraisal. 11. Adjust the value conclusion, which reflects the value of the fee simple estate, for the property interest being appraised to arrive at the indicated value ofthe specified interest in the property. I As the main parcel is being valued as vacant land, the cost approach is not applicable. I The lppraisal ofReal Estate, i4th Edition, 2013, Pages 568 and 569 lVaronker & Rosen, Inc, .? Real Estale Appraisers & Consullants Page j7 679 iri; Income Copilolizotion Approach Lond Voluotiott, 5860 N llolt Rood, Miomi Beach, FL 33140 Income Capitalization Approach Income producing real estate is typically purchased as an investment, and from an investor's point of vierv eaming powsr is tl,e critical element affecting property value. One basic investment premise holds that the higher the earnings, the higher value, provided the amount of the risk rcmains constant. An investor who purchases income-producing real estate is essentially trading present dollars for the expectation of receiving future dollars. The income capitalization approach to value consists of methods, techniques, and mathematical procedures that an appraiser uses to analyze a property's capacity to generate benefits (i.e., usually the monetary benefits of income and reversion) and convert these benefits into an indication ofpresent value,l in the income capitalization approach, an appraiser analyzes a property's capacity to generate future benefits and capitalizes the income into an indication of present value. The principlc of anticipation is fundamintal to the approach.2 An inconre capitalization approach was not applied as it was not w,ithin tlre scope of this appraisal. Since this approach is typically not considered by purchasers ofthis property type, not using it does not limit the reliability of the value estimated hcrein. I Appraisal of Reat Estate, l4'l'Edition,2013, Page 439 ' rbid.,439 ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,1. Real Eslote Appraisers & Consultants Page 38 680 Sales Conqarison Approach Land Vqluation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Sales Comparison Approach The sales comparison approach is based on the principle of substitution, The principle of subslitution holds thot the value of property tends to be set by the cost of acquiring a substitute or alternative property of similar utility and desirability within a reasonable arnount of time.l In the Sales Comparison Approach, an opinion of market value is developed by comparing properties similar to the main parcel that have recently sold, are listed for sale, or are under contract (i.e., for which purchase offers and a deposit have been recently subrnitted). A major premise of the sales comparison approach is that an opinion of the market value of a property can be supported by studying the market's reaction to comparable and competitive properties. Qualitative analysis is a relative comparison process without mathematics. Sales are ranked based upon their desirability as compared to the subject. Comparisons can be expressed as plus or minus as opposed to dollar or percentage adjustments. Quantitative analysis is the process of applying nathematical techniques. Sales are adjustcd to the main parcel on a dollar or a percentage basis. One method of supporting adjustments is through paired data analy,sis. This method analyzes two sales and attributes the difference in their sales prices to the characteristic which is different. This analysis requires an abundance of sales data which is frequently not available . Qualitative analysis is used herein to estimate a value by the sales comparison approach. Characteristics of the sales considered superior to the subjeot are given a minus (-) adjustment. Those characterislics of the sales considered inferior to the subject are given a plus (+) adjustment. Each sale is given an ovcrall adjustment indicating how it compares to the subject. On the following page is a grid of the sales used for comparison to the main parcel. I The Appraisal of Real Estate 14'h Edition, 2013, page 379 ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc ,i, Real Estale Appraisers & Consultants Page 39 681 Sales Comparison Approoch Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Roatl, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Vacant Land Sales Grid Following is a grid of the comparable sale properties used for comparison to the main parcel. Salc No, Salc Dnte Locntion lYater Frontage Viow Sale Price Sq. Ft. Size Price/ Sq. Ft. I February 2014 6455 Pine Tree Drive Circle Miami Beach 360',Waterways $7,000,000 27,860 $25 l 2 April 2014 34 La Gorce Drive Miami Beach 136'Bay $ 14,000,000 22,912 $6r1 3 January 2014 6596 Allison Road Miami Beach 200'Waterway $11,700,000 43,200 $27 I 4 April 2014 1757 West 27th Sreet Miami Beach I 00'Waterrvay, Parrial Bay View $6J?s,000 20,000 $339 5 Dccember 2013 6440 Noah Bay Road Miami Reach 1 00,Watcrway and Bay View $6,600,000 27,577 $239 6 September 2013 6010 North Bay Road Miatni Bcach 7s'Portion of Bay s6,2s0,000 21,228 s294 7 Marcb20l4 845 E Di Lido Drive Miami Beach 9z',Bay $5,700,000 l1 ?5i 842? Subject May 2014 5860 North Biy Road l\'Iiami Beach 150,Bay $9,650,000 24,425 s395 lYaronker & Rosen, Inc, & Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 40 682 :l 'I Sal es Contp ar is o tt App ro ach.Land Valuation, 5860 N Bq Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Vacant Land Sales Map llaronker & Rosen, Inc, .i, Reol Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 41 683 Sales tantpatilan J.ppmreh Land lialll.aiioa, 5f60l$"8rpEocd, rlfiarnf Seu*h, FL 31140r@is.s@EErffitE lE!:rffi Compar*bte ktnil Sals I Lscation 6455 Pine Tree Drive Circle Miami Beoch, fL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot $qu*re Fe*t ?7,9$0 Pricc/Ss,Ft- $?s r "?6 IYAE" No" 30361 5 Reeordirg kfarmatioa Sale Prirc: Salc Dats: OltBlPnge: Gruntor: Crenleer Legal Description: Folio No.: financing & Prior S*le Financing: Frior Sale: Fropcrty Dscripiion Zoning: Slrape: T*pngraphy; Commenfe $7,000,000 Fsbruary 2014 2e03611?38 fie*rgcs Levy and Yaleri* Levy Brickvicrv 3l14, LLC Lengthy legal descripti*n. Re&r ts the recprdiag instrument" 02-3?r I-013-S{}50 All sash to the ssller I$one in the past {ive years RS-3, Single Family Residenre District by the city cf Miami Beneh, FL Irrrgular Crade level "l-his is & "tip" lct located on the norlhsast side ol" Pine Trre Drive Circle, a small xtreet that lonps betrve*n La frorce Drive and Fin* Trec Drivr. {t bsne{its ltam wide lyater vie\ils fa.cing nei*h toward La ilorcs Isls:rd find sast to,w*rd Allison istrnri. Total w*ter frcntage is approximatcly 360 feet. It was irnprnved with a ?,555 sf residcn*e built in 1950, but ihe buyer ix dernolishing it to make wey for a new residence. lfaro**er & I(or^ea, /n* $ fr*al list*te "{ppralcers & Corlsr*amtr Page 42 684 Soles Comparisonlppyoach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beaclt, FL 33140 rlil l;rl Comparable Land Sule 2 Location 34 La Gorce Drive Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 22,912 Price/Sq,Ft. $61 1.03 WAR NO, 303616 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORRiPage: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This lot is located on the southwest side of La Gorce Island, an exclusive guard-gatcd residential community. It benefits from wide open bay views facing southwest. Total water frontage is estimated at. 136 feet, It was improved with a 4,846 sq. ft. residence built in 1941that the buyer is demolishing to make way for a new residence. $l4,ooo,ooo Aptil2014 2914013016 Joseph Z. Fleming and Betty C. Fleming 34 La Gorce Circle Partners, LLC Lot 17, Block l, LA GORCE ISLAND, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 34, Page 83 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-321 0-003-0 1 40 All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Irregular Grade level Waronlcer & Rosen, Inc. c& Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 43 685 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valualion, 5860 N Bay Road, t{iami Beach, FL 33110. Contparable Land Sale 3 Location 6596 Allison Road MiamiBeach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 43,200 Price/Sq.Ft. $270.83 WAR No. 303617 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $11,700,000 January 2014 2899911584 Frank Bramson and Phyllis G. Bramson Michael Burke and Brigitte Burke Lots 30,31 and thc North 25 feet of Lot 32, Block,INDIAN CREEK, aocording to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 75 of tlie Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-321 l -003-0300 All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Square Grade level Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This lot is located on the west side of Allison Island, with 200 feet of water tiontage and views of the waterway facing west toward La Gorce Island. It is a large lot, most lots on the island being about half the size. The seller rvas in the process of demolishing an older residence and splitting the lot into tu,o equal size lots. It was marketed for sale as either one larger lot or two smaller lots and was on the market for about six months when it sold as a single lot. Waronker & Rosen, Inc. ,1. Real Eslate Approisers & Cortsultanls Page 44 686 Sales Comparison App ro aclt Land Valualion, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 4 Location I757 West 27th Street MiamiBeach, FL 33140 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square tr'eet 20,000 Price/Sq.Ft. $338.7s WAII No. 30361 8 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Gmntor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: F inancing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topogmphy; Comments This lot is located on the north side of one of the Sunset Islands, with 100 feet of water frontage facing north, with views facing north toward another of the Sunset Islands, and partial bay vielvs facing northwest. $6,775,000 April2014 2912712276 Campbell Avery Smith, as trustee 1757 W 27th Street, LLC Lot22, Block 2H, ISLAND NO. 2, 3RD REVISED PLAT OF SUNSET ISLANDS, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 40, Page 8 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3228-001-1260 Al[ cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Farnily Residence District by the city of Miarni Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level lVaronker & Rosen, Inc €, Real Eslole Appraisers & Consultants Page 45 687 Solcs Crrmparttor App Comparable Land Sale 5 Location 6440 North Bay Road MiamiBeach, FL 3314.| Property Type Vacant Residentiai Lot Square Fect 27,517 Price/Sq.Ft. fi239.33 WAR No. 3036 1 9 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Dcscription: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments $6,600,000 December 2013 289ss12075 Versel Overseas Limited 6440 NBR, LLC Lengthy legal description. Refer to the recording instrument. 02-321 s-003-0020 All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Irregular Grade level This lot has about 100 feet of water frontage facing northwest toward La Gorce Island and Normandy Isle. Based on a reading of the legal description and the recorded plat, the parcel boundary shown in the county's aerial photograph incorectly shows 200 feet of water frontage. i' I tl I 1i {;t ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. €, Real Estate Appraisers & Cottsullants Page 46 688 Sales Compafison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, I|[iami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 6 Location 6010 North Bay Road Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Squarc Feet 21,228 Price/Sq.Ft. $294.42 WAR No. 303620 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORBiPage: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Dcscription Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments $6,250,000 September 2013 28846/3885 FCI Miami Beach Two, LLC 6010 NBR, LLC Lot 18, tslock 1, LAGORCE GOLF SLIBDIVISION, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Booh l4, Page 43 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-321 s-003-0170 All cash to the seller Iune 2012 for $5,500,000 RS-2, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level This is an elongated lot with a depth of about 280 feet and about 75 feet of water frontage with open views facing northwest toward Normandy Isle and North Bay Village in the distance. lVaronker & Rosen, Ine .!, Ileal Estale Appraisers & Consultants Poge 47 689 Sales Contparison Approach Land Valuatlott, 5860 N Bay Road, Miomi Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 7 Location 845 E DiLido Drive MiamiBeach, FL 33l39 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 13,353 Price/Sq.Ft, $426,87 WAR No. 303623 Rccording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee; Legal Description: $5,700,000 March 2014 2907713233 Sunrise Ventures Holdings, lnc. Mark Lyn Lot 27, Block 4, Di LIDO, together with a strip of land contiguous to the northern boundary line of Lot 27, Block 4, DI LIDO, lying between the northerly extension of the Wsst bonndary line of said Lot 27 and the northerly extension of the East boundary line of Lot 27, as recorded in PIat Book 8, page 36, of the public records of Miami-Dade County, Florida, 02-3232-01I -0780 AII cash to the seller April 201 0 for $2,450,000 RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Irregular Grade level Folio No.: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Commcnts This waterfront lot is located at the north end of Di Lido Island. It has approximately 97 feet of rvater frontage and wide open bay views facing north. lVaronker & Rosen, Inc, & Real Estale Appraisers & Consullants Page 48 690 Sales Comparisott Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miomi Beach, FL 33140 Adjustment Grid Below is a grid which illustrates qualitative adjustments used to compare the comparable sales to the rnain parcel. Percentage adjustments were not utilized. In order to utilize percentage adjustments it would be necessary to pair (compare) sales to extract value differences. This is difficult as there is normally insufficient data to provide pairings for all value differences. Below is a grid which illustrates the adjustrnents made. A plus (+; sign indicates the unit of comparison of the sale must be adjusted upward as that characteristic is inferior to the subject, A minus (-) sign indicates the urrit of comparison of the sale must be adjusted downward since the characteristic is supcrior to the subject. An equal (=) sign indicates the comparable sale characteristic is sirnilar to the subject, Snle No. Price/ Sq. Ft. Market Conditions.Location Water Frontage/Views Slze/ Shape Overall Adjustment I $2s I ++++ 2 s6l I 3 s271 +++l-++ 4 $339 F ++++ 5 $239 +++++ 6 s294 ++++ '1 $427 + After considoring the individual differences, either a plus (+), minus (-) or equal (=) sign has been placed in the "Overall" column. This indicates the overall adjustment that the salc would require as cornpared to the main parcel. Vl/aronker & Rosen, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultanls Page 49 691 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beaclt, FL 33140 Conclusion of Land Value by the Sales Comparison Approach The sales comparison approach compared sirnilar properties to the main parcel and adjustments were made for the pertinent characteristics. Based on these comparisons a value was estimated for the main parcel. Sale prices per square foot range from $239.33 to $611,03 with a mean of $348 per square foot and a median of$294 per square foot. Comparative analysis indicates that adjustments are required for market conditions, location, water frontage/views, and size/shape. No adjustmcnt is required fot conditions of sale or zoning. Market conditions adjustments consider the improvement in overall market conditions during the period since the oldest sale occurred. Location adjustments consider general characteristics of the site and overall desirability of the area. Water frontage/views consider the quality and desirability of water views, the extent of water fi'ontage, and the ratio of water frontage to lot size, Size/shape adjustrnents consider the tendency for larger lots to sell for a lower price per sq. ft., based on the diminishing value of additional land area above a minimum threshold amount needed to support construction of a residcnce suitable for the property. They also consider the greater desirability of more square-like and rectangular shapes in comparison to highly irregular and elongated shapes r,vhich tend to constrain design choices and raise construction costs. The adjustments indicate that the main parcel should achieve a sale price per sq. ft. above Sales 7,3,4,5 and 6 (a range of $239 to $339), below Sale 2 at $611, and slightly below Sale 7 at $427. Consideration was also given to the recent sale in May 2014 of the main parcel for $395 per sq. ft. A value of$400 pcr sq. ft. is supported by the analysis. Also considered are the following current listings: Current Listings of Vacant Waterfront Single-Family Sltes Address 2 INDIAN CREEK DR 4INDIAN CREEK DR 5840 N BAY RD 6455 PINETREE DR 266 S HIBISCUS DR 28 S TARISLAND DR 1460 W 28 ST 3O8O N BAY RD 420 W s1 ST 861. N VENETIAN DR Media n City lndian Creek lndian Creek Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Mia mi Beach Mia mi Beach Miami Beach Miami Beach Miami List Price 526,000,000 s25,000,000 s 1s,e00,000 S 11,eoo,ooo s 11,400,00o $ 1O,5OO,OOO s7,4s9,ooo S6,ze9,ooo Ss,soo,ooo Ss,3oo,ooo S1o,95o,ooo Lot Size (sq. ftJ 80,00o 80,o00 37,A95 27,860 21,000 40,ooo 20,oo0 20,500 28,550 1s,o00 28,255 Price per sq. ft. s32s.00 s3 r.2.s0 s419.s8 S4?7.74 ss42.86 Szoz,so Saz+.gs S3o7.z7 S191,97 S3s3,33 S339,17 Waronker & Rosen, Ine * Real Estate Appraisers & Consuhunts Poge 50 692 Sales Comparison Apprcach Land Vqluation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 The listings range from $192 per sq, ft. to $543 per sq. ft. with a median of $339.17. The listing at 5840 N Bay Road is located two lots south of the main parcel, is sirnilar in size and shape and is listed for $419.58 per sq. ft. The listings representthe subject's main competition if it were to be offered for sale at this time, and do not contradict the value indication by analysis of the comparable sales. Based on the analysis, the market value of the land as though vacant is estimated at $400 per sq. ft., times 24,425 s{. ft., or $9,800,000 (rounded). Valuotion of the South Tract The south tract is contained within the main parcel, containing 24o/o of its total land area, 50oh of its street frontage and 17%o of its water frontage, it is fairly representative of the main parcel as a whole. As a result, no adjustment is indicated to the market value estimated for the main parcel for the across the fence value estimate of the south tract, Therefore, based on the main parcel market value of $400 per sq. ft., the across the fence value of the south tract is estirnated at $400 times 5,870 sQ.ft., or $2,350,000 (rounded). Valuation of the North Tract The north tract is adjacent to the main parcel along its north side, and has the same amount of street frontage as the south tract, but lacks water frontage, as it extends to a point 30 feet from the rvater's edge, Anything constructed on it would however benefit from water views looking west and northwest over the 30 feet at the nofthwest corner of the main parcel. An adjustment to the market value estimated for the main parcel is indicated, but note that the north tract is a City- orvned parcel unlikc any other parcel based on its location. Therefore, only a general comparison to other parcels can be made. Generally, the nofth tract is inferior to the main parcel because it lacks water frontage, At the subject location, where large single-family parcels with substantial water frontage are among the most valuable in the region, this is a significant factor. It is also superior to otherwise similar non-waterfront parcels (including those on the east side of N Bay Road) because land on the west side of N Bay Road benefits from proximity to the water. Based on this, an appropriate location adjustment to the market value estimate for the main parcel lvould put the across the fence value of the north tract somewhere well below $400 per sq. ft. but above values obseryed for non- waterfront parcels. On the following page is a summary grid of several sales of non-waterfront parcels in the area, along with two sales of single-family lots that benefit from ocean frontage but which are disadvantaged by an undesirable shape. The summary grid is followed by detailed descriptions of each sale. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,i. Real Estute Appruisers & Cotrsultants Page 51 693 soles comparison Ap tioh 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beacb FL 33140 Vacant Land Sales Grid Following is a grid of the comparable sale properties used for comparison to the main parcel, Sale No. Sale Date I-ocetion Sale Price Sq. Ft. Size Price/ Sq. Ft. 8 April 2013 2057 N Bay Road Miarni Beach $6s0,000 6,063 st07.2t 9 December 2At3 116 3rd Rivo Alto Tenace Miami Beach $ I,l 60,000 7,500 $ 154.67 l0 lfebruary 2013 7830 Atlantic Way Miami Beach $ I,02s,000 6,2s0 $164.00 11 Moy 2014 7801 Collins Avcnus Miami Bcach $962,s00 6,500 $ 148.08 t2 Mav 2014 1351 S Venetial Way Miami $830,000 7,500 $ l 10,67 i3 August 2013 7833 Atla:rtic Way Miami Beach $3,200,000 13.000 ti246. l5 14 July 2013 7709 Atlantic Way Miami Beach $3,8i5,000 13,000 $298.08 ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,1. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 52 694 Sales Comparison Approaclt. Land Valualion, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Vacant Land Sales Map (For Analysis of North Tract) Woronher & Rosen, Inc, €, Real Estate Apptoisers & Consultants Page 53 695 Sales Comporison Approach Land Valuation,5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beaclt, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale I Location 2057 N Bay Road MiamiBeach, FL 33140 Property Type Vacant Residontial Lot Square Feet 6,063 Price/Sq.Ft. $107,21 WAR No. 303636 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantol Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located on the east side of N Bay Road, with 49 feet of frontage between N Michigan Avenue and W 21st Street. The location is across the street from the waterfront parcels. $650,000 April2013 2862512128 Sam Kvitko Giusi Properties,Inc. Lot25, Block 16, SUNSET LAI(E SUBDIVISION, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 8, Page 52 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3227 -008-t6t0 Rccorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level lVaronker & Rosen, Inc, ,i, Real Dstale Appruisers & Consukants Page 54 696 Sales Comparisott Approach Land Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparuble Land Sale 9 Location t 16 3rd Rivo Alto Terrace MiamiBeach, FL 33139 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square F eet 7,500 Price/Sq.Ft. $1s4.67 WAR No. 303635 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is an interior parcel located on 3rd Rivo Alto Terrace, between East and West Rivo Alto Drives, on Rivo Alto Island (one of the Venetian lslands). $ 1,160,000 December 2013 28979t575 Union Mexico Money Support, Inc. Eight Venetian, Inc. Lot 2, Block 8, RIVO ALTO, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 7, Page 74 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3233-00 l-0910 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller February 2013 for $1,050,000 RS-3, Single Farnily Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level V[aronker & Rosen, Inc, tt Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 55 697 Sales Comparison Approach Land Vafuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Sale 10 Location 7830 Atlantic Way Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 6,250 Price/Sq.Ft. $ r 64,00 WAR No. 303633 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: I-egal Description: $1,025,000 February 2013 2849913636 Altos del Mar, Ltd, Macanao Entertainment, LLC Lot 3, Block 12, CORREC'IED PLAT OF ALTOS DEL MAR NO. 1, according to the PIat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0s40 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residenoe District by the city of Miami Reach, FL Roctangular Grade level Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Salc Financing: Prior Sale: Properfy Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Cornrnents This single-family lot is located on Atlantic Way with 50 feet of tiontage between 78th and 79th Streets, and additional frontage of 50 feet at the rear along the east side of Collins Avenue, in a gated residential community. The location is one block from the ocean and just south of Norlh Shore Park. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ,1. Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Puge 56 698 Srlrt Cr^p*rtrn App Comparable Land Sule l1 Location 7B0l Collins Avenue Miami Beach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 6,500 Price/Sq.Ft. $148.08 WAR No. 303634 Recordin g Inforrnation Sale Price: Sale Date: OM/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: $962,500 May 2014 2914014116 Altos delMar, Ltd, Henry Ahn and Raye Dube TIre West 65 feet of Lots 5 and 6, Block 12, ALTOS DEL MAR, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in plat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0560 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Rcsidence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This is a single-family lot located at the northeast corner of Collins Avenue and 78th Street in gated residential community. The location is one block from the ocean. Vl/aronku & Rosen, Inc. .i. Real Estate Appraisers & Consuhants Page 57 699 ){ lt Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuation,5860 N Bol Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Lond Sale 12 Location 1351 S Venetian Way Miami, FL 33139 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 7,500 Price/Sq.Ft. $ 1i0,67 WAR No. 303637 Recording fnformation Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Pagcr Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located at the northwest corner of S Venetian Way and NE 13th Place on San Marco Island, one of the Venetian Islands. $830,000 May 2014 29t62/2924 Mario Jaile and Mercedes Jaile Domingo Pardo, as Trustee Lot 8, Block 7, SAN MARCO, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in PIat Book 9, Page 21 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 01-3232-001-0610 Reoorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years T3-R, Single Family Residence by the city of Miarni, FL Rectangular Grade level li t, li Ll/oronker & Rosen, Inc. ,1, Real EstateAppralsers & Consullants Page 58 700 Sales Comparisott Approach Lund Valuation, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 - Comparable Land Sale 13 Location 7833 Atlantic Way MiamiBeach, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Fcet 13,000 Price/Sq.Ft. $246,1s WAR No. 303638 Recording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Grantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Sale: Property Description Zoning: Shape: Topography: Comments This single-family lot is located on the east side of Atlantic Way, between TBth and 79th Streets, with frontage of 50 feet on Atlantic Way and on the beach. The location is a gated residential community. This is an interior parcel with a depth of 260 feet, This was a bank sale by the lender that foreclosed on the previous owner's loan. $3,20o,ooo August 2013 28783fit84 Bank of America, N.A Loxodonta Ventures, LLC Lot 2, Block 5, CORREC'IED PLAT OF ALTOS DEL MAR, according to the Plat thereof as recorded in PIat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0t90 Recorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller None in the past five years RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miami Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. ta Real Estate Appraisers & Consultonls Page 59 701 Sales Comparison Approach Land Valuatiott, 5860 N Boy Road, Miami Beach, FL 33140 Comparable Land Ssle 14 Location 7709 Atlantic Way MiamiBeaclt, FL 33141 Property Type Vacant Residential Lot Square Feet 13,000 Price/Sq.Ft. $298.08 WAR No. 303639 Rccording Information Sale Price: Sale Date: ORB/Page: Grantor: Crantee: Legal Description: Folio No.: Verification: Financing & Prior Sale Financing: Prior Saie: Property Dcscription Zoning'. Shape: Topography: Comments 'l'his single-family lot is located on the east side of Atlantic Way, betweenT?th and 78th Streets, in a gated residential community. [t is an interior lot with frontage of 50 feet along both Atlantic Way and the beach, and a dcpth of 260 foet. $3,875,000 July 2013 28757/623 1037 Orlando, LLC Kadey Family Beach, LP Lot 5, Block 6, CORREC'IED PLAT OF ALTOS DEL MAR, according to the Plat thereof, as recorded in Plat Book 31, Page 40 of the Public Records of Miami-Dade County, Florida 02-3202-004-0280 Rccorded deed, MLS All cash to the seller May 2012 for $3,500,000 RS-3, Single Family Residence District by the city of Miarni Beach, FL Rectangular Grade level Lltaronker & Rosen, Inc, 8, Real Estale Appraises & Consallonts Poge 60 702 Sales.9ompsri:on Approqch - Lsnd _VJluation, 5860 N Bay Road, htlami Beoch, FL j3140 Analysis Sales 8,9 and 12 are smaller non-waterfront sites that sold in the range of $107 to $155 per sq. ft. Sales 10, 1 1 , 1 3 and l4 are all located in Altos del Mar, a small single-family subdivision and gated community located between Collins Avenue and the ocean. Sales l0 and 11 are smaller non-waterfront lots with partial frontage on Collins Avenue that sold at $164 and $148 per sq. ft., whereas Sales l3 and l4 are larger lots with ocean frontage and views, selling for $246 and $298 per sq. ft. Note that Sale 13 at $246 per sq. ft. was a bank sale of a foreclosed property and likely reflects distressed or liquidation sale conditions. After adjusting for this, this sale indicates a value near that of Sale 14, which is identical in size and shape and has avery similar location. Note also that Sales 13 and 14 are disadvantaged by a very narrow shape (both trave a depth of 260 feet but a width of only 50 feet), which would severely constrain development and design possibilities. It should also be noted that though these haye ocean frontage, they are set back frorn the beach some distance, slightly diminishing the quality of the views. T'he shape and view factors help explain why these properties achieved a lower price per sq. ft. than the market value estimated for the main parcel, in spite of the fact that they are a very scarce type of property in the local market (single-family lots with ocean frontage). Conclusion The inferior non-waterfront sales ranged from $107 to $164 per sq. ft. The two waterfront sales are at $246 and $298 per sq. ft., with the lower figure requiring a positive adjustment for conditiotts of sale. The two rvaterfront sales are inferior to the main parcel, mainly due to seyere shape disadvantages, and achieved values per sq. ft, within the range of all but the two highest sales considered in the main parcel valuation, The salos indicate the following ranges; Non-waterfront sales (Sales 8 to 12) Atlantic Way (Sales 13 & 14) Main parcel sales (Sales I to 7) $107 to $164 per square foot $246 and $298 per square foot $271 to $61 1 per square foot The analysis indicates that a large negative adjustment to the market value estimated for the main parcel would be appropriate. This would put the value below the range of the main parcel sales (Sales 1 to 7), above the range of the non-waterfront sales (Sales 8 to l2), below Sale 14 (which is severely disadvantaged by shape but whi<;h benefits from ocean frontage), and near Salc 13 (which is very similar to Sale 14 but which was also a distressed sale). Based on this, an across the fence va,lue of $250 per sq. ft. is indicated. At 10,215 sq. ft,, this equates to a valuc of $2,550,000 (rounded). LVoronker & Rosen, htc, *, Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 6I 703 Srl"t Cr^p"rtttr A Potential Impact on lhe Market Value of the Main Parcel IJased on the across the fence values estimated above, the net value of theproposed land swap is $200,000 (the amount by which the value of the north tract exceeds the value of the south tract). The reader should note that the across the fence values estimated above do not considcr the potential impact of the proposed land swap on the market value of thc main parcel. In other words, they ignore the possibility that the value of the land swap /o the owner of the main parcel may be higher or lower tltan the net value based on the across the fence values of the north and south tracts. As a result of the proposed swap, the main parcel would be impacted by the following changes: . Water frontage would be reduced from 150 feet to 125 feetr An enhancement of the utility of the north 30 feet of the existing water flontage as a result of thc annexation of the notth hact, which would make possible better quality views from that portion of the water frontagc.r An enhancement in the overall shape of the parcel, which is currently disadvantaged by having a1,647 sq. ft. semi-"olphaned" segment at the northwest end on the waterfront. Thc boundary at thc southeast end would become irregular, but tlris occurs at the street frontage where it has much less impact than on the waterfront. o The overall size of the parcel wou(d increase from 24,425 to 28,770 sq. ft, The net irnpact of these changes is likely to be neutral to slightly positive, making it possible that to lhe owner of the nain parcel the value of the proposed land swap could be greater than the net value based on the across the fence values. However, these factors were not considcred and are not reflected in the across the fence values estirnated which are based on market value and not a value to an adjoining owner. ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc, €, Real Estate Approisers & Consultants Page 62 704 Reconciliation _ Land Valualiolt, 5860 N Bay Road, Miami Beach, FL i3140 Reconciliation of Value The reconciliation process considers the approaches approach to value is analyzed as to its reliability and the following values: Cost Approach Income Capitalization Approach Sales Comparison Approach Main Pqrcel South Tract North Tract which were utilized in this report. Each applicability. These approaches indicated Not applicable Not applicable 89,800,000 $2,350,000 $2,550,000 The cost approach estimates the land value and adds the deprrcciated value of the improvements. As the land being appraised is vacant, this approach is not applicable and was not applied herein. The income capitalization approach analyzes the projected income and expenses of a property and capitalizes the net income into a value estimate. Typically vacant land is not purchased based on its ability to generate income. this method is not applicable and was not applied herein. The sales comparison approach compares sales of similar properties to the main parcel and is the only applicable approach to value. These sales rvere analyzed for differences such as conditions of sale, f,tnancing, market conditions, location, zoning, shape/size, and other characteristics. The strength of this approach relies on the quality of the comparable sales, Sales which closely resemble and can be cornpared easily with the subject are most desirable. The sales utilized were considered comparable and make the sales comparison approach the only reliable indication of value. It was used to estimate the market value of the main parcel, and also the adjustment needed for the across the fence value estimate of the north tract. The across the fence value of the south tract is equivalent to the market value per sq. ft. of the main parcel, As the main parcel and the north and south tracts are valucd as vacant land, total reliance was placed on the sales comparison approach. Based on the analysis, the market value of the main parcel as though vacant as of May 31,2014 is estimated at $9,800,000, the across the fence value of tlre south tract as of May 3l,Z0l4 is estimated at $2,350,000, and the across the fence value of the north tract as of May 31,2014 is estirrated at $2,550,000. lYoronkar & Rosctt, Inc. * Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants Page 63 705 ADDENDA R P O R AT E D lVaronker & Rosen, Inc. ,&Real EstateAppraisers & Consultants 706 ADDENDUM A COUNTY AREA DESCRIPTION ll/orunker & Ilosen, Inc. ,i,Real Estale Appralsers & Consultants 707 Miami-Dade County and Area Description General Overview Miami-Dade County, often refemed to as "Miami" is known intcrnationally for its weather, beaches, banking, find art, shopping, and Latin culture. While many pass through the Cruise Capital of tl.re World, 2.5 million people call it home. Miami-Dade County is at the southeastern tip of Florida and is the south-eastemmost state in the continental United States. Its land area is approximately 1,946 square miles and is bordered by Broward, Collier, and Monroe Counties to the north, southwest, and south, respectively. The county is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the East and Everglades National Park to the West. Demographics As of the 2013 Census repoft, Miami-Dade County has 2,496,435 residents. Over half of those were born outside the United States; 70 percent fall between the ages of 25 and 55. As depicted in the following graph, the county's population has risen steadily since 1970. Miami-Dade County Population Projections 2015 Projection based on 201I Estimate Percentago change 2011 to 2015 2020 Projection based on 2011 Estimate Perceutage change 201L to 2020 2,591,790 3.8%2,717,631 4.gYo Miami has a positive reputation for international business, and developers are rnarketing their new projects to those individuals. Therefore, the county's population is expected to increase at an even grcater rate approaching the year 2020. Vloronker & Rosen, Inc. ,lrReal Estate Apptaisets & Consultunts 708 :l Miami is the largest city in fhe County. Other populous municipalities include Hialeah, Miami Gardens, Miami Beach, and unincorporated [and. Actively growing are some new cities since 2000 suclr as Cutler l3ay and Doral. Brief History Miami was founded in 1856 after the end of Spanish rule in Florida. Before the turn of the century, prominent figures such as William and Mary Brickell and Henry Flagler established a community and connected the young city to the rest of the United States. Island people moved hcre for work. In 1910, John Collins discovered fresh water on Miami Beach, and within a decade, the population soared, and businessmen bought up the land. The city quickly became a popular spot for tourists, but it crumbled under the hurricane of 1926. During the decades of war, parts of Miarni-Dade County became training grounds for military. Rcsidents then slowly built back up the tourism industry. The early 1960's marked the beginning of the arival of large numbers of Cuban Refugees into Miami-Dade County and South Florida. In the years following, significant nurnbers of immigrants have come from Haiti, Cuba and other Latin American countries. Government Miami-Dade County has a strong mayor form of goverflment, with nine elected individuals (one mayor and eight commissioners) making up the Miami-Dade County Board of Commissioners. The rnayor appoints a professional administrator to manage the daily activities of the county government and a county attorney to handle its legal matters. Some governmental activities, services and functions previously handled by individual municipalities are now handled by the county. Among these are real property assessment and valuation, health and welfare, most water and sewers, traffic engineering, public libraries, public transportation, public housing, urban renewal, seaport, airport, regional parks and air and water pollution control. in addition to these, Miami-Dade County provides services to the unincorporated areas of thc county such as: police and fire protection, building and zoning regulation, trash and garbage collection and disposal, parks and recreation, consurner protection and corrections and rehabilitation ofadults and youth offenders. Wsronker & Rosen, Inc. &Real Dstate Appraiserc & Consultants 709 Economic Base The primary industries that support Miami-Dade County's economy through employrnent are trade, transportation and utilities, followed by education/health services and government. The most known is tourism, a major industry for Miami-Dade County. The following chart reflects the county's dcmographics by trade, with tourism ranking the highest number of companies, followed by retail and finance, insurance and real estate. Miami-Dade County Demographics by Trade s0000 45000 40000 35000 30000 2s000 20000 15000 10000 5000 I No, of Companies Source: The Beacon Council A year-round growing season allows the agricultural industry to be the top vegetable supplier and producer in the country. The industry employs more than 20,000 people and produces more than $2.7 billion in economic benefits each year. As a result, agritourism has sprouted an industry throughout thc agricultural area where visitors can sample and purchase locally grown products. i . t-f'*-r---r"'',*-[---r-.'-f'-';'-,-'r--, | ^"")-ir."$'p--."1".r'$ [:--..tt {"-,f*- "u' ll'arcnker & Rosen, Inc, ,lrReal Estate Appruiset's & Consultants 710 Transportation Miami International Airporl MIA) and its linkages are considered to be the driving force for growth behind its surrounding area. Airport traffic in 2013 included over 40 million passengers, 2 million tons of freight, and 2 million tons of cargo. Other airports within the county include Kendall-Tamiami Airport and Opa-locka Executive Airport. The aviation industry directly and indirectly contributes $26.7 billion and282,043jobs to the localeconomy. PortMiami annual activity includes 4.3 million cruise passengers and 7.4 millions of tons of cargo. The port contributes more than $27 billion annually to the South Florida economy and helps provide direct and indirect employment for more than 207,0A0 individuals. [t is currently undergoing construction for a two-way underwater tunnel between the port and downtown Miami. Scheduled to be completed in 2015 is the Deep Dredge Project, set to deepen the clrannel from its current 4?-foot depth to minus 50 feet in order to accommodate super cargo ships now being constructed. Within Miami-Dade County, major roads include the Polmetto Expressway (State Road No. 826), a rnajor north/south cxpressway; the Dolphin Expressway (State Road No. 836), a major easVwest expressway; Interstate 95 and the Florida Ttnnpike. All of these represent Miami's expresslvay network and make almost any destination in Miami-Dade County within 30 to 45 minutes driving time. Transportation systems include a Busway in south Miami-Dade County linking to Metrorail, an elevated rail rapid transit system connecting portions of Miami-Dade County. In July 2012, a new Metrorail station in MIA links south Miarni-Dade County, downtown Miami and the entire elevated rail line. The enables seamless connections to the Metrornover systems and to a web of transpofiation arteries in neighboring counties leading to the rest of Florida. The Miami Intermodal Center (MIC) links the airport, East/West Rail, Amrack, Tri-Rail, Airport/Seaport Connector and Metrorail mainline rail, Located near the State Road No. 836/State Road 112 Connector, it presently contains the bulk of the rental car agencies. East of the airport in the future it will contain retail, oommercial, residential and tourist-designed development. The Metromover automated people lnover system is located in downtown Miami and is an off- shoot of the Metrorail system. There are also Metrobus buses, rnost of which are in service daily throughout the county. The Metromover system includes the Brickell Avenue frnancial district and also runs north to the Ornni area. Other transportation services in Miami-Dade County include 'l'ri-Rail, railroads and taxicabs. Railroad service by Amtrak is accessible in northwest Miami-Dade. Tri-Rail is South Florida's commuter train system which seryices Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach Counties. Education Based upon student population, the Miarni-Dadc County School system is the fourth largest public school system in the nation with 415 institutions including elementary, middle, high, K-8, chafter, alternative and magnet schools. Many private institutions exist as well. lf/aronker & Rosen, Inc. tr.Reql Estate Appraisers & Consultants 711 Several colleges and universities located in the county are University of Miami, Barry University, Florida International University, Miami-Dade Community College, St. Thornai University, Florida MemorialCollege and Johnson & Wales University. Medical Miami-Dade County has the largest concentration of medical facilities in Florida. The largest institution is Jackson Memorial Medical Center, the second largest public hospital in the naiion which shares many teaching, treatment and research capacities witli the University of Miami. Private hospitals include Baptist Health System, Mercy, Miami Children's, and Mount Sinai. Sports Professional, college and even local neighborhood sports draw spectators, participants and investors to a high degree and create a positive atmosphere. Professional football (Miami Dolphins), basketball (Miami Heat), baseball (Miami Marlins) and ice hockey (Florida Panrhers) are continual draws. As of January2014, business negotiations are currently underway to bring Major League Soccer to Miami. There are two horse tracks and a dog track. Several of these tracks have been approved for siot gambling or table gambling, depending upon location in a municipality or Indian rescrvation. Also offered are golf, tennis, as well as the numerous water sports, given the significant bodies of water. Arts and Culture I(nown for the wealth of ethnic diversity and heritage, N,fiami-Dade County has a cultural mix of festivals, concerts, theater, and dance performances. Adrienne Arsht for the Performing A11s of Miami-Dade County opened in 2006 and is home to the Concert Association of Florida, Florida Grand Opera, Miami City Ballet, and the New World Symphony, The county is also home to several museums and wildlife attractions. Summary During its history, Miami-Dade County and the Greater Miami area have experienccd significant changes and growth. Trends indicate that the growth will continue with Miami-Dade County rapidly becoming an international city with a diverse culture. The economic base and thb bilingual population should continue to attract new residents and businesses into Greater Miami. Sources including, but not limited to: United States Census Bureau (Jan, 20i4). htto://quickfacts.census,sov/ofd/states/12ll2086.htntl Miarni-Dade County Portal (Jan. 2014), vnvw.miamidade.sov. The Beacon Council (Jan. 2014). www.beaconcouncil.com Federal Rescrve Economic Data (Jan. 2014). http://research.stlouisfbd.ore/fi.ed2l Miami Ilerald (various articles). http://www.miamiherald.corn/ ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc, €.Real Estate Appraisers & Consultants 712 l,'I i ADDENDUMB LEGAL DBSCRIPTION ll/aronker & Rosen, Inc. &Real Estate Appraisers & Cottsullants 713 THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK 714