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Resolution 2025-33902 2025-33902 RESOLUTION NO. A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, ACCEPTING THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY AND NEIGHBORHOOD QUALJTYOF LIFE COMMITTEE,AT ITS JUNE 9,2025 MEETING, DIRECTING THE ADMINISTRATION TO DISCUSS EXPANDING THE MIAMI BEACH POLICE DEPARTMENT K9 UNIT TO INCLUDE DRUG DETECTION DOGS. WHEREAS,at the May 21,2025, City Commission Meeting, the Mayorand City Commission approved a referral to the Public Safety and Neighborhood Quality of Life Committee ("PSNQLC") to discuss expanding the Miami Beach Police Department K9 Unit to include drug detection dogs; and WHEREAS, the item was subsequently heard at the July 9, 2025 PSNQLC meeting and moved to the full Commission with a favorable recommendation to expand on the proactive unit that can serve dual purpose without a budget impact; and WHEREAS, the City's status as a host for numerous world-renown events ensures that demand for K9 Explosive Ordnance Detection ("EOD"),which refers to the identification, location, and disposal of explosive devices, sweeps remain at an all-time high; and WHEREAS,the Miami Beach Police Department's("MBPD")K9 Unit consists of one(1)drug detection dog, one (1) therapy dog, and seven (7) active dual-certified teams certified in both apprehension and EOD; and WHEREAS, it would be optimal to assign passive-alert narcotics detection dogs to a unit within the Criminal Investigations Division ("CID")such as the Strategic Enforcement Team ("SET") or Strategic Investigation Squad ("SIS") rather than assign them to the Patrol K9 Unit itself due to passive-alert narcotics detection dogs' ability to function safely near civilians unlike their apprehension-trained counterparts; and WHEREAS,while the K9s themselves do not incur costs if donated by the Miami Beach K9 Knights, the total approximate cost for Year One to certify and maintain each K9 is$82,698; and WHEREAS, these costs are not currently funded within the DepartmenYs budget. NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT DULY RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH,FLORIDA,accepting the recommendation of the Public Safeiy and Neighborhood Quality of Life Committee,at its Jufy 9, 2025 meeting, discussing the expansion of the Miami Beach Police Department K9 Unit to include drug detection dogs. PASSED and ADOPTED this 3 day of . , 2025. � ATTEST: ����-- , Steven Meiner, Mayor , � ;<<a. Rafa I E. Granado, City Clerk S onsored b Ma or Steven Meiner ���;�,�„���,,, APPROVED AS TO p Y Y FORM & LANGUAGE _���"..........:4�;,,,,, �� �f ���'�--,, FOR EXECUTION Co-Sponsored by Commissioner David Suarez :' ::^�� . . 1 iucoa� oRarE�.` '�" �� � Z-�" Z{ ,"�2%�� �L' .;^�= � / :) .�� '�-���.-�• ••;���= City Attorney Dote C'�...2�^' Resolutions - R7 X MIAMIBEACH COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission FROM: Eric Carpenter, City Manager DATE: September 3, 2025 TITLE: A RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, ACCEPTING THE RECOMMENDATION OF THE PUBLIC SAFETY AND NEIGHBORHOOD QUALITY OF LIFE COMMITTEE, AT ITS JUNE 9, 2025 MEETING, DIRECTING THE ADMINISTRATION TO DISCUSS EXPANDING THE MIAMI BEACH POLICE DEPARTMENT K9 UNIT TO INCLUDE DRUG DETECTION DOGS. RECOMMENDATION The Administration recommends that the Mayor and Commission accept the recommendation of the Public Safety and Neighborhood �uality of Life Committee (PSNQLC) and the acquisition of a K-9 specifically trained for passive-alert drug detection be considered for the benefit of the Miami Beach Police Department, City residents, and visitors. BACKGROUNDIHISTORY At the May 21, 2025 City Commission Meeting, at the request of Mayor Steven Meiner, the Mayor and City Commission approved a referral (C4 U)to the PSNQLC to discuss expanding the Miami Beach Police Department K9 Unit to include drug detection dogs. The item was heard at the July 9, 2025 PSNQLC meeting and moved to ihe full Commission with a favorable recommendation to expand on the proactive unit that can serve dual purpose without a budget impact for the acquisition of the K9. ANALYSIS The Miami Beach Police Department's (MBPD) K9 Unit currently consists of one (1) drug detection dog, one (1) therapy dog, and seven (7) active dual-certified teams certified in both apprehension and Explosive OrdnancP Detection (EOD)which refers to the identification, location and disposal of explosive devices. Each dual-certified team is composed of one handler officer and one trained K9. The City's status as a host for numerous world-renown events to include the South Beach Wine 8 Food Festival, A�t Week and Art Basel, the Air & Sea and boat shows, antique and jewelry shows, F1 events, High Holy Days, select marathons, and Secret Service dignitary visits as well as local government meetings ensure that demand for K9 EOD sweeps remains at an all-time high. Narcotics-trained K9s have historically been utilized by the Criminal Investigations Division (CID) for targeted narcotics investigations. These K9 teams, however, ideally aim to use what are known as passive-alert dogs which refers to dogs that have not been certified in patrol or apprehension 1402 of 1750 work. The role of the passive-alert dogs is to detect and help locate narcotics, not actively engage resisting subjects. Therefore, if passive-alert narcotics detection dogs are acquired, rather than assign them to the Patrol K9 Unit itself, it would be optimal to assign the dogs to a unit within CID, such as the Strategic Enforcement Team (SET) or Strategic Investigation Squad (SIS), due to their ability to function safely near civilians, unlike their apprehension-trained counterparts. FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT The passive-alert narcotics K9s do not train alongside the patrol-certified teams. While the K9s themselves do not incur costs if donated by the Miami Beach K9 Knights, if a decision is made to ce�tify a K9 team in narcotics detection, additional expenses will be incurred. These would include at a minimum: • The purchase of training aids and equipment used to hide the aids (to ensure separation from current EOD materials): � Narcotics school: $5,000 � Training narcotics: $600 U Narcotics safe: $800 �; Equipment needed: $300 • Medical care: (Additional costs may be required in case of injury or illness} o Introductory vet bills and vaccines: $700 ■ Annual wellness visit and vaccinations total: $512 • Feeding and home care: o Home kennel: $4,500 o Annual dog food: $1,600 • K9 (if not provided by Miami Beach K9 Knights): $15,000 • K9 retrofitted police vehicle: $69,198 Total approximate costs for Year One for at least one K9: $82,698 • (If K9 is acquired by MBPD: $97,698) These additional costs are not currently funded wittiin the DepartmenYs budget. CONCLUSION The Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission accept the recommendation of the PSNQLC to consider augmenting the Police DepartmenYs Patrol K9s with passive-alert drug detection dogs. Through this potential acquisition, the Police Department will be able to expand dedicated narcotics enforcement efforts while not diminishing its ability to conduct vital EOD detection and subject apprehensions. The funding for the additional costs would have to be identified during a future budget discussion. Applicable Area Citywide Is this a "Residents Riqht to Know" item, Is this item related to a G.O. Bond pursuant to City Code Section 2-17? Proiect? No No 1403 of 1750 Was this Aqenda Item initiallv requested bv a lobbvist which as defined in Code Sec 2-481 includes a principal enqaqed in lobbvinq? No If so, specify the name of lobbyist(s) and principal(s): Deaartment Police Sponsor(s) Mayor Steven Meiner Co-sponsor(s1 Condensed Title Expand MBPD K9 Unit to Inc�ude Drug Detection Dogs. (Meiner) PD Previous Action (For City Clerk Use Only) 1404 of 1750 Committee Referrals - C4 {{item.numbe�}} �/IIA�/11 BEACH COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO: Honorabie Mayor and Members of the City Commission FROM: Mayor Steven Meiner DATE: May 21, 2025 TITLE: REFERRAL TO THE PUBLIC SAFETY AND NEIGHBORHOOD QUALITY OF LIFE COMMITTEE — DISCUSSION REGARDING EXPANDING THE MIAMI BEACH POLICE DEPARTMENT K9 UNIT TO INCLUDE DRUG DETECTION DOGS. RECOMMENDATION Please place on the May 21, 2025 agenda a referral to the Public Safety and Neighborhood Quality of Life Committee to discuss the potential expansion of the Miami Beach Police Department's (MBPD) K9 Unit to include dogs trained in drug detection. BACKGROUND/HISTORY The Miami Beach Police Department currently maintains a K9 Unit that primarily focuses on bomb detection and criminal apprehension. Through an existing partnership with Miami Beach K9 Knights, a nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting the MBPD by providing trained police dogs, the Ciry has successfully deployed K9s in high-risk and high-visibility scenarios. As part of our ongoing efforts to enhance public safety and address narcotics-related concerns throughout the city, I would like the Committee to evaluate the feasibility and potential benefits of expanding the K9 Unit to include dogs specifically trained for drug detection. This would complement MBPD's broader enforcement and prevention strategies, particularly in high-tra�c public areas and during large-scale events. The discussion should include an overview of current K9 operations, training protocols, legal considerations for drug detection deployments, potential funding sources (including support from Miami Beach K9 Knights), and the operational impact on MBPD's ability to proactively address narcotics-related issues. ANALYSIS FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT To be determined. Does this Ordinance require a Business Impact Estimate? (FOR ORDINANCES ONLY) If applicable, the Business Impact Estimate (BIE� was published on: See BIE at: https://www.miamibeachfl.qov/city-hall/city�lerk/meeting-notices/ 1405 of 1750 FINANCIAL INFORMATION CONCLUSION The Administration and MBPD should be prepared to provide a report on the current status of the K9 Unit, its capabilities, and recommendations on the possible integration of drug-detection dogs. Applicable Area Citywide Is this a "Residents Riqht to Know" item, Is this item related to a G.O. Bond pursuant to Citv Code Section 2-17? Project? No No Was this Aqenda Item initially requested by a lobbvist which, as de�ned in Code Sec. 2-481, includes a principal enqaged in lobbvinq? No If so, specify the name of lobbyist(s) and principal(s): Department O�ce of Mayor Steven Meiner Sponsor(s) Mayor Steven Meiner Co-sponsor(s) Condensed Title Ref: PSNQLC - Expand MBPD K9 Unit to Include Drug Detection Dogs. (Meiner) Previous Action (For City Clerk Use Only) 1406 of 1750