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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBIE - Administrative Review of Temporary Surface Parking Lots (4/1/2026) City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive, Miami Beach, Florida 33139, www.miamibeachfl.gov TO: Mayor Steven Meiner and Members of the City Commission FROM: Eric Carpenter, City Manager MEETING DATE: April 22, 2026 SUBJECT: BUSINESS IMPACT ESTIMATE ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE MIAMI BEACH RESILIENCY CODE BY AMENDING CHAPTER 2, ENTITLED “ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW PROCEDURES,” ARTICLE V, ENTITLED “REZONINGS AND DEVELOPMENT APPROVALS,” SECTION 2.5.3, ENTITLED “DESIGN REVIEW,” SUBSECTION 2.5.3.3 THEREOF, ENTITLED “ADMINISTRATIVE DESIGN REVIEW,” TO EXTEND THE PLANNING DIRECTOR’S AUTHORITY TO ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF ELIGIBLE TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS; BY AMENDING ARTICLE XIII, ENTITLED “HISTORIC PRESERVATION,” SECTION 2.13.7 THEREOF, ENTITLED “ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS/CERTIFICATE TO DIG/CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS FOR DEMOLITION,” TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS; AND PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION, REPEALER, SEVERABILITY, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. Is a Business Impact Estimate Required? X Yes ☐ No (If no, please check one of the boxes below) If one or more boxes are checked below, this means the City of Miami Beach has determined that a Business Impact Estimate for the above-referenced Ordinance is not required by State law. ☐ The proposed Ordinance is required for compliance with Federal or State law or regulation; ☐ The proposed Ordinance relates to the issuance or refinancing of debt; ☐ The proposed Ordinance relates to the adoption of budgets or budget amendments, including revenue sources necessary to fund the budget; ☐ The proposed Ordinance is required to implement a contract or an agreement, including, but not limited to, any Federal, State, local, or private grant or other financial assistance accepted by the City; ☐ The proposed Ordinance is an emergency ordinance; ☐ The Ordinance relates to procurement; or ☐ The proposed Ordinance is enacted to implement the following: a. Private applications for comprehensive plan amendments and land development regulation amendments; b. Development orders, development permits, and development agreements; Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 Business Impact Estimate Page 2 c. Sections 190.005 and 190.046, Florida Statutes, regarding community development districts; d. Section 553.73, Florida Statutes, relating to the Florida Building Code; or e. Section 633.202, Florida Statutes, relating to the Florida Fire Prevention Code. If none of the above exceptions apply, this Business Impact Estimate is hereby provided in accordance with Section 166.041(4), Florida Statutes. 1. Summary A summary of the proposed ordinance and its purpose is more fully set forth in the Commission Memorandum accompanying the ordinance, as well as in the recitals to the ordinance itself, provided at First Reading and attached hereto. 2. An estimate of the direct economic impact of the proposed Ordinance on private, for- profit businesses in the City of Miami Beach, if any: (a) An estimate of direct compliance costs that businesses may reasonably incur; The proposed ordinance does not apply to existing, legally established businesses. (b) Any new charge or fee imposed by the proposed Ordinance or for which businesses will be financially responsible; The proposed ordinance does not apply to existing, legally established businesses. (c) An estimate of the City’s regulatory costs, including estimated revenues from any new charges or fees to cover such costs. The proposed ordinance would generate no more than nominal additional regulatory costs, which may be associated with administration activities by applicable City departments. 3. Good faith estimate of the number of businesses likely to be impacted by the proposed Ordinance: The proposed ordinance does not apply to existing, legally established businesses. 4. Additional comments: Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 Ordinances - R5 P COMMISSION MEMORANDUM TO:Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Commission FROM:Eric Carpenter, City Manager DATE:March 18, 2026 10:35 a.m. First Reading Public Hearing TITLE:ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF TEMPORARY PARKING LOTS AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE MIAMI BEACH RESILIENCY CODE BY AMENDING CHAPTER 2, ENTITLED “ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW PROCEDURES,” ARTICLE V, ENTITLED “REZONINGS AND DEVELOPMENT APPROVALS,” SECTION 2.5.3, ENTITLED “DESIGN REVIEW,” SUBSECTION 2.5.3.3 THEREOF, ENTITLED “ADMINISTRATIVE DESIGN REVIEW,” TO EXTEND THE PLANNING DIRECTOR’S AUTHORITY TO ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF ELIGIBLE TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS; BY AMENDING ARTICLE XIII, ENTITLED “HISTORIC PRESERVATION,” SECTION 2.13.7 THEREOF, ENTITLED “ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS/CERTIFICATE TO DIG/CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS FOR DEMOLITION,” TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS; AND PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION, REPEALER, SEVERABILITY, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. RECOMMENDATION The Administration recommends that the Mayor and City Commission (City Commission) approve the subject ordinance at First Reading and schedule a Second Reading public hearing for April 22, 2026. BACKGROUND/HISTORY On July 23, 2025, at the request of Commissioner Alex Fernandez, the City Commission referred a discussion item pertaining to the administrative review of temporary surface parking lots (C4 K) to the Land Use and Sustainability Committee (LUSC). On September 11, 2025, the LUSC discussed the proposal and recommended that the City Commission refer an ordinance to the Planning Board, in accordance with the draft text in the LUSC memo, and the following amendments: 1. Areas outside of historic districts shall be included under staff level design review approval. 2. The proposed ordinance shall not apply to properties in historic districts where a contributing building was demolished after January 1, 2025. 3. The timeframe for the temporary parking lots shall be consistent with the timeframes set forth in Chapter 5 of the Resiliency Code (5 years with up to a 5 year extension). On December 17, 2025, at the request of Commissioner Alex Fernandez, the City Commission referred the proposed ordinance to the Planning Board (C4B). ANALYSIS Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 The attached draft ordinance amends Chapter 2 of the Land Development Regulations of the City Code (LDRs), in accordance with the recommendations of the LUSC, by establishing procedures for the administrative review of temporary surface parking lots. Currently, temporary parking lots require the review of the design review board or historic preservation board, depending on the location of the property. The following is a summary of the proposed amendments that are specific to administrative review of temporary surface parking lots: The proposed temporary parking lot must be consistent with all applicable requirements set forth in Chapters 4 and 5 of the LDRs. The proposed temporary parking lot shall only be permitted for up to five years from the date a certificate of completion, temporary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first, is issued. The historic preservation board or design review board, as applicable, may, at its sole discretion, allow up to an additional five years for the temporary parking lot to operate. The property owner shall be required to execute a restrictive covenant, in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to all the temporary lot requirements set forth in the ordinance. The covenant would also require that the applicant agree not to invoke or utilize any preemptions from the State, both now and at any time in the future, that would allow for the use of the temporary parking lot beyond the allowable operation period set forth in the ordinance (maximum period of ten years if extensions are granted). Within local historic districts, temporary parking lots would only be permitted on a property that has been vacant prior to January 1, 2025 and temporary parking lots would not be permitted on a property where a contributing building was demolished after January 1, 2025. From an urban design and appropriateness standpoint, surface parking lots are not the best use of a property, particularly over the long term. In this regard, surface parking lots, even those intended to be temporary in duration, often end up operating for extended periods of time, as they are an inexpensive way to monetize a property. Also, surface parking lots tend to multiply, which exacerbates the urban design shortcomings associated with the use. Over the long term, the storage of vehicles is better suited within enclosed structures, above the ground floor. Notwithstanding these issues, surface parking lots are currently permissible in commercial zoning districts in the City, and the proposal herein would apply the same 5-year (with up to a 5-year extension) timeframe for temporary lots that currently exists for surface lots that require land use board review. Also, existing landscape and surface finish requirements for temporary parking lots would still be applicable. Given these existing regulations and design standards, the Administration does not object to the proposal moving forward. PLANNING BOARD REVIEW On February 3, 2026, the Planning Board held a public hearing and transmitted the proposed ordinance to the City Commission with a favorable recommendation (7-0). FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT No Fiscal Impact Expected Does this Ordinance require a Business Impact Estimate? Yes (FOR ORDINANCES ONLY) If applicable, the Business Impact Estimate (BIE) was published on: See BIE at: https://www.miamibeachfl.gov/city-hall/city-clerk/meeting-notices/ Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 FINANCIAL INFORMATION Not Applicable CONCLUSION The Administration recommends that the City Commission approve the subject ordinance at First Reading and schedule Second Reading of the ordinance for April 22, 2026. Applicable Area Citywide Is this a “Residents Right to Know” item, pursuant to City Code Section 2-17? Is this item related to a G.O. Bond Project? Yes No Was this Agenda Item initially requested by a lobbyist which, as defined in Code Sec. 2-481, includes a principal engaged in lobbying? No If so, specify the name of lobbyist(s) and principal(s): Department Planning Sponsor(s) Commissioner Alex Fernandez Co-sponsor(s) Condensed Title NR- 10:35 a.m. 1st Rdg, Administrative Review of Temporary Parking Lots. (Fernandez) PL 5/7 Previous Action (For City Clerk Use Only) Not reached on 2/25/2026 - R5 E Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 Administrative Review of Temporary Surface Parking Lots ORDINANCE NO. _____ _ AN ORDINANCE OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH , FLORIDA, AMENDING THE MIAMI BEACH RESILIENCY CODE BY AMENDING CHAPTER 2, ENTITLED "ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW PROCEDURES," ARTICLE V, ENTITLED "REZONING$ AND DEVELOPMENT APPROVALS," SECTION 2.5.3, ENTITLED "DESIGN REVIEW," SUBSECTION 2.5.3.3 THEREOF, ENTITLED "ADMINISTRATIVE DESIGN REVIEW," TO EXTEND THE PLANNING DIRECTOR'S AUTHORITY TO ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW OF ELIGIBLE TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS; BY AMENDING ARTICLE XIII, ENTITLED "HISTORIC PRESERVATION," SECTION 2.13.7 THEREOF, ENTITLED "I SSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS/CERTIFICATE TO DIG/CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS FOR DEMOLITION," TO EXPAND ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY SURFACE PARKING LOTS ; AND PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION, REPEALER, SEVERABILITY, AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, temporary surface parking lots are subject to the applicable requirements set forth in the Lan d Development Regulations of the City Code (LDRs) and are a permitted use in commercial zoning districts with in the City ; and WHEREAS , the City Commission at its July 23, 2025 meeting referred an item to the Land Use and Sustainability Committee (the "LUSC") at the request of Commissioner Alex J . Fernandez to consider amendments to the LDRs to allow for administrative review and approva l of temporary surface parking lots in historic districts; and WHEREAS, the LUSC at its September 11, 2025 meeting returned the referral item to the City Commission with a favorable recommendation , with an additional recommendation that temporary lots only be permitted on a lot vacant before January 1, 2025, and not be permitted where a contributing building was demolished prior to or after that same date; and WHEREAS, in response to the LUSC 's favorable recommendation , procedures have been proposed for the administrative review and approval of temporary surface parking lots; and WHEREAS, the City Commission finds that administrative review will facilitate a more streamlined review process for temporary surface parking lots and will provide additional opportunities for off-street parking facilities in the City; and WHEREAS, the amendments set forth below are necessary to achieve these objectives . NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF MIAMI BEACH , FLORIDA. SECTION 1. Chapter 2, entitled "Administration and Review Procedures ", Articl e V , entitled "Rezonings and De velopment Approvals ", Section 2.5.3 , entitled "Design Review", is hereby amended as follows: Page 1 of 4 Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 CHAPTER 2. ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW PROCEDURES * * * ARTICLE V. Rezonings and Development Approvals * * * 2.5.3 Design Review * * * 2.5.3.3 Administrative design review * * * a. The planning director shall have the authority to approve, approve with conditions, or deny an application on behalf of the board , for the following: * * * 13. Temporary surface parking lots, as more specifically defined in Chapter 5, provided such lots satisfy the following requirements: A The proposed temporary parking lot shall meet all applicable requirements set forth in Chapters 4 and 5. B . The proposed temporary parking lot shall only be permitted for up to five years from the date on which a certificate of completion, temporary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first. is issued. The design review board may, at its sole discretion, allow up to an additional five years for the temporary parking lot to operate. In no instance shall the temporary parking lot operate for more than ten years from the date on which a certificate of completion, temporary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first. is issued. C. The property owner shall execute a restrictive covenant. in a form approved by the C ity Attorney, agreeing to all of the conditions set forth herein and further agreeing, voluntarily, not to invoke or avail itself of any right to tolling or extensions of permits or other authorizations provided in section 252.363, Florida Statutes, as may be amended from time to time, or other applicable law, which could otherwise allow for the use of the temporary parking lot for more than ten years from the date on which a certificate of completion, temporary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first. is issued. SECTION 2. Chapter 2 , entitled "Administration and Review Procedures", Article XII I, entitled "Historic Preservation", Section 2.13.7, entitled "Issuance of Certificate of Appropriateness/Certificate to Dig/Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolition", is hereby amended as follows: CHAPTER 2 . ADMINISTRATION AND REVIEW PROCEDURES * * * ARTICLE XIII. Historic Preservation Page 2 of 4 Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 * * * 2.13. 7 Issuance of Certificate of Appropriateness/Certificate to Dig/Certificate of Appropriateness for Demolition * * * c . Review procedure. * * * 4. Notwithstanding subsections 2.13.7(c)(1) through (3) above, all applications for certificates of appropriateness involving minor repairs , demolition , alterations and improvements (as defined below and by additional design guidelines to be adopted by the board in consultation with the planning director) shall be review ed by the staff of the board. The staff shall approve , approve with conditions , or deny a certificate of appropriateness or a certificate to dig after the date of receipt of a completed application . For purposes of this paragraph , the application requirement of certificate of appropriateness review shall be satisfied by the submission of a corresponding building permit application , or such other permit application form requi red by the planning department. Such minor repairs , alterations and improvements include the following : * * * M. Temporary surface parking lots, as more specifically defined in Chapter 5, provided such lots satisfy the following requirements : I. The proposed temporary parking lot shall meet all applicable requirements set forth in Chapters 4 and 5. II. The proposed temporary parking lot shall only be permitted on a lot that is both currently vacant and has been continuously vacant since prior to January 1, 2025, and shall not be permitted on any lot where a contributing building was demolished after January 1, 2025. Ill. The proposed temporary parking lot shall on ly be permitted for up to five years from the date on which a certificate of completion, temporary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first, is issued. The historic preservation board may, at its sole discretion, allow up to an additional five years for the temporary parking lot to operate . In no instance shall the temporary parking lot operate for more than ten years from the date on which a certificate of comp letion, temporary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first, is issued. IV. The property owner shall execute a restrictive covenant, in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to all of the conditions set forth herein and further agreeing, voluntarily, not to invoke or avail itself of any right to tolling or Page 3 of 4 Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2 extensions of permits or other authorizations provided in section 252 .363, Florida Statutes, as may be amended from time to time, or other applicable law, which could otherwise allow for the use of the temporary parking lot for more than ten years from the date on which a certificate of completion, tempo rary certificate of completion, certificate of occupancy or temporary certificate of occupancy, whichever occurs first, is issued . SECTION 3. REPEALER. All ordinances or parts of ordinances and all section and parts of sections in conflict herewith be and the same are hereby repealed . SECTION 4. CODIFICATION . It is the intention of the City Commission , and it is hereby orda i ned that the provisions of this ordinance shall become and be made part of t he Code of the Cit y of Miami Beach as amended ; that the sections of this ordinance may be renumbered or relettered t o accomplish such intention ; and that the word "ord inance" may be changed to "sectio n" or other ap propriate word . SECTION 5. SEVERABILITY. If any section , subsection , clause or pro visi on of t his Ordinance is held invalid , the remainder shall not be affected by such invalidity. SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATE, This Ordinance shall take effect ten days follow ing adoption . PASSED AND ADOPTED this __ day of ________ , 2026 . ATTEST: Steven Meiner, Mayo r Rafael E. Granado, City Clerk First Reading : February 5, 2026 Second Reading : April 22 , 2026 Verified by: __________ _ Thomas R. Mooney, AICP Planning Director Page 4 of 4 APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LANGUAGE & FOR EXECUTION uZ;2 City Attorne y ~(J } 1-z.o)UJ·~ Date Docusign Envelope ID: 4C45A3A7-F773-4666-B1DC-989741BE66B2