#1073 Miami Beach Officials Accept Challenge of Improvements to South's Largest Exhibition and Convention Hall, March 1958
Page Two
Florida Municipal Record
Municipal
As New
City; Soon
Officials of Miami Beach
Civic Improvements Get
to Have South's Largest
Accept
Under
Exhibition
Miami Beach, the acknowledged phe-
nomenon of the tourist industry, is identi-
fied throughout the world with vacation
glamour and excitement.
Many millions have visited its luxouri-
ous hostelries, basked in its benign cli-
mate, marveled at its landscaped beauty
and thrilled to its myriad offerings for
fun, relaxation and recreation. To count-
less others, Miami Beach represents a
dream vacation to be attained either this
year or some time in the future.
Miami Beach's reputation as a fabu-
lous vacationland is woven of strong
fabric. Its 40-odd year history is marked
by an unparalleled progress and growth.
Particularly since World War II, the
city's expansion and its increasing popu-
larity have made it perhaps the nation's
leading resort area.
Behind this star-studded screen of suc-
cess and prosperity, however, lies an ab-
sorbing story of a municipal govern-
ment's role in encouraging an industry
to thrive and flourish. Sound financial
policies, careful and intelligent econo-
mies in governmental operation, long
range planning for parking, traffic and
recreational needs and a positive, dYflamic
attitude towards promotion and advertis-"
ing are among the invaluable contribu-
tions made by Miami Beach city officials
throughout the years.
Miami Beach has been fortunate, too.
Its leaders through the years, with very
few exceptions, have been men of vision
and, importantly, men who had a great
desire to see their city grow.
Miami Beach has had at its helm for
more than 32 years a man whose quiet
efficient handling of city affairs has won
him the respect and warm admiration of
all who know him.
City Manager Claude A. Renshaw
came to Miami Beach in 1925 and, al-
most immediately, was plunged into prob-
lems connected with the disastrous hurri-
cane of 1926 and the collapse of the
Florida boom.
With these major difficulties scarcely
hurdled, the full impact of the Nationa.l
depression hit Miami Beach, just as it
did other communities. But, it was during
this period that the basis for the city's
Challenge of the Future
Construction Throughout
and Convention Hall
continuing sound financial standing was
laid.
Like so many other Florida municipali-
ties, Miami Beach was overburdenea with
bond issues floated in more optimistic
days. After cutting municipal operating
expenses to a minimum, the city manager
took on the problem of reducing require-
ments to meet bonded indebtedness.
Without the advice of financial experts,
Mr. Henshaw succeeded in refunding the
city's obligations and in reducing the
average interest rates from six to four
and a half per cent. Miami Beach's credit
was maintained ~hile tax requirements
were reduced.
. Since then, Miami Beach has always
found a ready market for its bond issues
and the average interest rates have been
comparatively quite low. Today, the city
enjoys an ccA" rating with Moody's In-
vestment Service. The tax levy during
the past several years has remained fairly
constant, varying only between 16 and
18 mills.
(See Opposite Page)
City Officials Who Govern Delightful Miami Beach
Miami Beach City Councilman, left to right, Marcie Li~erman, Vice-Mayor Harold B. ~paet, who is also a Director of The
Florida League of Municipalities, Councilman Harold ShapIro, Mayor Kenneth Oka, Counctlmen Bernard Prank, D. Lee Powell
and Melvin Richard.
March, 1958
Page Three
Miami Beach to Have Best Exhibition Hall In South
Model of the South's largest exhibition hall now under construction by Miami Beach. The 200,000 square foot structure
is scheduled for c01npletion October 1.
MIAMI BEACH-(From Opposite Page}
With the depression and its financial
crises met, Miami Beach was able to
renew its growth as a resort center. Con-
struction of hotels and apartments de-
veloped at a fast pace, demanding a cor-
responding expansion of municipal facili-
ties and services. The manner in which
the municipal government accepted and
met this challenge in the late Thirties,
made possible the city's highly successful
ad justment to the tremendous postwar
expansion.
(During the war, Miami Beach lite:-
ally was a huge Air Force training center.
The hotels that once housed vacationers
became barracks, while golf courses were
turned into drill grounds.
POSTWAR CHALLENGE MET
With the end of the war, Miami Beach
entered into the third phase of rapid
expansion and once again the municipal
government accepted the challenge of
keeping pace with the construction being
done by private enterprise. Every corner
of the city had urgent needs for extended
water mains, sewers, street lights, side-
walks, recreation facilities and public
services. The overall traffic and parking
problems threatened to become acute
~ without almost immediate action.
Financing the many needed capital im-
provements was, of course, a major prob-
lem. The cost would run into millions.
Scheduling the projects according to need
and importance required engineering
genIUS.
Approximately $30,000,000 has been
expended in the past 12 years on these
civic projects. This amount has been di-
vided almost equally between bond issues
and current operating funds. At present,
the city's total bonded indebtedness is
around $17,300,000, which is less than
one-third the legal limit.
For its money, Miami Beach now has
sidewalks, whiteway street lights, sanitary
and storm sewers and water mains cover-
ing all sections of the city. (There are
no more septic tanks being used within
the city limits and Miami Beach has been
rated as one of the best lighted cities in
the nation.)
Several municipal parks have been de-
veloped, so that at least one is accessible
from any point in the city. All receive
high praise for their beauty and their
well-rounded recreation programs.
Two swimming pools, several recrea-
tional buildings and a fishing pier have
been constructed. A new police station,
municipal office building and two audi-
toriums have been built.
Now under construction is the South's
largest exhibition and convention hall,
which when completed will cover nearly
five acres of land have a seating capacity
for 15,000.
TRAFFIC AND PARKING EASED
Traffic problems have been eased con-
siderabl y by the widening of many roads,
construction of 10 major bridges and the
building of new traffic arteries . National
traffic engineering awards have been won
by Miami Beach for these efforts.
Miami Beach's metered parking systeln,
which has won wide acclaim for its ef-
ficiency, effectiveness and financial suc-
cess, is not included in the above. Reve-
nue bonds financed its inauguration and
the system is self-supporting, self-liqui-
dating and self-expanding. It is undoub-
tedly the city's most successful postwar
venture.
Planning for it began before the war
but was held in abeyance until December,
1945 when Mr. Renshaw detailed a mas-
ter plan to meet current and future park-
ing needs. The details covered ( 1) use
of municipally-owned land for off-street
parking; (2) purchase of additional land
in congested areas and; (3) installation
of meters on all the busier streets.
The plan is being continued this year
with the double-decking of Lincoln Lane,
the city's first off -street area, and with
the development of new off-street lots.
Currently, there are close to 8,000
meters, divided almost equally between
on-street and in 22 off-street areas.
Revenue bonds marketed to initiate the
off -street lots are being retired ahead of
schedule. All operating costs are borne,
by the system and comfortable surpluses
are recorded each year.
CITY PLANNING CONTINUES
Ci ty planning in Miami Beach con-
tinues. At present, parking and traffic
problems arising from the crowds ex-
pected to visit the 200,000 square foot
exhibition hall under construction are re-
ceiving full attention from city engineers.
When the overall plan is completed for
the area in which the hall is located,
there will be parking s pace for 3,500
cars. Traffic arteries in the vicinity, also,
are being widened.
The intelligence used in planning for
Miami Beach's needs is pointed up in a.
recent report by Harland Bartholomew
Associates which said: C cThe basic plan
upon which the city is building its major
(See Page 4)
Page Four
MIAMI BEACH-(From Page 3)
street system is sound and all of the past
construction is usable in meeting future
needs."
CITY PUBLICITY BEGAN
IN THIR TIE~
Promotion and advertising of Mialni
Beach's resort facilities, sponsored and
paid for by the city government, began
in the Thirties. Since then, one mill of
the tax levy has been spent each year (for
this purpose. This amounts approximately
to $350,000 for 1958.
The publicity fund supports the city
publicity and news bureau, convention
bureau, a $100,000 yearly advertising pro-
gram and many miscellaneous events, in-
cluding television shows originating in
Miami Beach.
The city's transition f rom a winter
playground for the wealthy to a year-
'round vacationland for the multitudes
has been dependent in large measure
upon the city's promotional efforts.
For many years, Miami Beach has been
a top competitor in the convention field.
It's anticipated the new exhibition and
convention hall will enable it to make
firm its position as one of the country's
leading convention cities.
There is little evidence that construc-
tion and expansion in Miami Beach are
leveling off. Though space is limited,
there is a growing trend now towards
razing and rebuilding.
This year, two new hotels with a total
of 1,200 rooms have replaced a 100-r<lom
hotel and a motel-type structure on ~
Collins Avenue. Several new a partlnent
buildings containing 1,300 units were
constructed in 1957. Many, many other
hotels and apartments were renovated
and refurbished.
Building permits issued by the city
in 1957 total $32,868,012, an all-time
record. This compares to $18,820,009 in
1956 and $23,536,018 in 1955.
City officials and civic and business
leaders are confident Miami Beach will
maintain its pre-eminent position in the
resort industry, despite, or Inaybe because
of, the competition arising throughout
the whole South Florida and Caribbean
area.
They forged their own pattern for suc-
cess and have learned through long ex-
perience that a cooperative and enlight-
ened munici pal government can be a
priceless asset for any industry.
MIAMI BEACH'S OFF-STREET PARKING AREA
WILL BE DOUBLE-DECKED IN 1958
Florida Municipal Record
RECENTLY APPOINTED
MORRIS N. LIPP
City Manager of Miami Beach
Morris N. Lipp has climaxed a 32
year government career in Miami Beach
with his appointment as city manager, ef-
fective March 1. He replaces Claude A.
Renshaw, who resigned after 33 years as
city manager to become president of a
local savings and loan association.
Lipp, a graduate of M.l.T. and the
South Florida College of Law, has served
as Miami Beach city engineer since 1933
and as assistant city manager since 1952.
As city engineer, Lipp is credited with
the solution of several unique problems
in Miami Beach, including beach erosion
and the sewer disposal system. He is re-
garded as an outstanding authority on
beach preservation . He also has been
directly responsible for $30,000,000 in
municiPal improvements made in Miami
Beach since lJV orld War II.
During the war, Lipp was a major in
the U.S. Army, Corps of Engineers, serv-
ing four years in this country and in
1 apan.
He is a member of the Plorida and
Federal bar association, Plorida Engi-
neering Society, American Society of Civil
Engineers and the American Shore and
Beach Preservation Association. He is the
author of several treatises on various en-
gineering subjects.
FMR
Marine Studios, at Marineland, is the
only aquarium in the world where por-
poises have been born and raised to ma-
turity in captivity.
Famed Lincoln Lane, one of the nation's oldest off-street parking areas, in Miami
Bettch, will be double-decked this year to provide spaces for an additional 684 cars.