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LTC 043-2019 Update on single-use plastic ordinances MIAMI BEACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive,Miami Beach, Florida 33139,www.miamibeachfl.gov Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager Tel: 305-673-7010, Fax: 305-673-7782 043-2019 NO. LTC# LETTER TO COMMISSION TO: Mayor Dan Gelber and Members o the City Cl mission FROM: Jimmy L. Morales, City Manager .! DATE: January 23, 2019 SUBJECT: Update on single-use plastic ordini es This purpose of this Letter to Commission TC) is to provide an update on the upcoming enforcement of ordinances 2018-4208 and 2018-4205. On July 25, 2018, the Mayor and City Commission adopted two ordinances to address some of the most common single-use plastic items that impact our environment: plastic straws, stirrers, and plastic bags. • Ordinance 2018-4208 extends the existing single-use plastic straw/stirrers ban from beaches to all city properties, including marinas, parks, piers, docks, boat ramps and sidewalk cafes (as well as contractors and special events permittees). • Ordinance 2018-4205 will prohibit the use/distribution of single-use carry out plastic bags on the right of way and to sidewalk café patrons. Full enforcement of both of these ordinances will commence on February 1, 2019. This is following a 3-month educational period which ran from August 6, 2018 to October 31, 2018 and another 3-month period for written warnings from November 1, 2018 to January 31, 2019. This phase out approach allows businesses time to locate alternatives and deplete any existing inventory. Since the adoption of these ordinances, the city has distributed informative letters (Attachment A) to all sidewalk cafes registered in the business tax receipt email distribution list as well as business association groups. The city also developed factsheets (Attachment B) to summarize the impacts and timeline of the ordinances and posted information through its various social media channels. To further supplement efforts on reducing plastic, the #PlasticFreeMB business program was launched in November 2018 to encourage businesses to voluntarily remove certain types of single-use plastics within their establishments. As of January 2019, the program has 70 registered businesses. If you need more information, please contact Elizabeth Wheaton: 305.673.7010 or elizabethwheaton(c�miamibeachfl.clov SMT/ESW/FCT/YP Al-TA E H M ENT A MIAMI BEACH City of Miami Beach, 1700 Convention Center Drive,Miami Beach, Florida 33139,www.miamibeachfl.gov To Whom It May Concern: The City of Miami Beach is working to reduce plastic waste generated by our community. The increasing presence of plastic pollution in our environment directly impacts our residents' quality of life and our visitors' experience here. This past July, the Mayor and City Commission passed two ordinances to address two of the most common items that litter our environment: plastic straws and plastic bags. ➢ Ordinance 2018-4208 extends the existing single-use plastic straw/stirrers ban from beaches to all city properties, including marinas, parks, piers, docks, boat ramps and sidewalk cafes (as well as contractors and special events permittees). ➢ Ordinance 2018-4205 will prohibit the use/distribution of single-use carry out plastic bags on the right of way and to sidewalk café patrons. Beginning August 6, 2018, both ordinances will have a 3-month educational period which will run until October 31, 2018; followed by another 3-month period for written warnings from November 1, 2018 to January 31, 2019. Full enforcement will commence on February 1, 2019. It is important to note that substitutes for these types of items should be carefully chosen. We suggest first opting for reusable products, prior to moving to single-use substitutes such as paper, sugar cane, bamboo, or other similar non-plastic materials. The straw/stirrer ordinance does not allow for biodegradable or compostable plastics as substitutes. Thank you in advance for helping our environment and preventing litter through the reduction of single-use plastics. If you have any questions on the ordinances or plastic alternatives, please contact the Environment and Sustainability Department at 305.673.7010 or visit: www.mbrisingabove.com/plasticfreem b. Sincerely, Elizabeth Wheaton Director of Environment and Sustainability JLM/SMT/ESW/FT/YP We are committed to providing excellent public service and safety to all who live, work, and play in our vibrant, tropical, historic community ATTACHMENT B Ah ��, - .ice !. -fir✓• .. ryy,�l T21- Ordinance Ordinance Did you know... 2018-4208 2018-4205 Over eight million Prohibits single-use plastic Prohibits the use/distribution of metric tons of plastic are straws/stirrers from beaches, city single-use carry out plastic bags on found in our oceans properties, including marinas, parks, the right of way and to sidewalk every year, impacting piers, docks, boat ramps, special cafe patrons. our marine wildlife, events, and sidewalk cafes. fisheries, and tourism, and costing at least $8 Alternatives must be made of natural We encourage opting for billion in damage to or reusable materials such as sustainable alternatives including marine ecosystems. The remains and bamboo, wood, metal, among paper, cotton, and linen. broken- others. Corn based plastics and down particles of these other biodegradable plastics types of plastic can be ingested by wildlife such are not allowed! as shore birds, sea turtles, and fish. Aug 6 2018 - Nov 1 2018 - em) Feb 1 2019 Oct 31 2018 s Jan 31 2019 On July 25, 2018, the (es: Mayor and City = _ 11AN Commission passed two ordinances to address the most common items Education & Written Enforcement/ Outreach Warnings Penalty that litter our environment: single-use plastic straws and plastic Need help The City of Miami Beach has partnered with Debris Free Oceans bags. locating (DFO) to help businesses make informed decisions. DFO has alternatives? developed a list of plastic alternatives, local vendors, and discounts. www.mbrisingabove.com/plasticfreemb www.debrisfreeoceans.org